664:
774:
respectively catecholamines and calcium, which must be compensated with gradual normalization). It remains debated when emergency surgery is appropriate as opposed to urgent or elective surgery after continued attempts to stabilize the patient, notably in view of newer and more efficient medications and protocols.
40:
773:
adenomas are sometimes referred for emergency resection when aggressive medical therapies fail to control the patient's state, however the surgical risks are significant, especially blood pressure lability and the possibility of cardiovascular collapse after resection (due to a brutal drop in
788:
2673:
1343:
1324:
166:
Endocrine disorders are often quite complex, involving a mixed picture of hyposecretion and hypersecretion because of the feedback mechanisms involved in the endocrine system. For example, most forms of
1434:
3151:
2706:
2683:
2550:
2678:
2645:
2608:
2688:
2640:
2603:
3264:
1427:
3144:
1194:
Newell, KA; Prinz, RA; Pickleman, J; Braithwaite, S; Brooks, M; Karson, TH; Glisson, S (August 1988). "Pheochromocytoma multisystem crisis. A surgical emergency".
424:
1420:
3137:
2479:
1822:
1649:
827:
2853:
2367:
1229:
Scholten, A.; Cisco, R. M.; Vriens, M. R.; Cohen, J. K.; Mitmaker, E. J.; Liu, C.; Tyrrell, J. B.; Shen, W. T.; Duh, Q.-Y. (2 January 2013).
1901:
1764:
2788:
2540:
1906:
3069:
2981:
2134:
1996:
3271:
3182:
3177:
2896:
2891:
2091:
287:
2886:
2533:
2180:
998:
Rodolico, Carmelo; Bonanno, Carmen; Pugliese, Alessia; Nicocia, Giulia; Benvenga, Salvatore; Toscano, Antonio (September 2020).
1892:
2668:
2101:
1270:
Phitayakorn, R; McHenry, CR (June 2008). "Hyperparathyroid crisis: use of bisphosphonates as a bridge to parathyroidectomy".
3209:
2881:
2751:
2472:
1482:
690:
685:
3204:
3199:
2711:
680:
1882:
1642:
1507:
213:
3172:
2360:
2156:
1911:
709:
2739:
2259:
900:
Sharma, Vikas; Borah, Papori; Basumatary, Lakshya J.; Das, Marami; Goswami, Munindra; Kayal, Ashok K. (July 2014).
731:
3036:
3001:
2876:
2465:
1757:
1689:
565:
3006:
2781:
2663:
2397:
1590:
514:
297:
3238:
3062:
3011:
2976:
2420:
2053:
1989:
1806:
1715:
1635:
1606:
605:
354:
616:
3484:
3194:
3021:
2991:
2585:
2578:
2496:
2425:
2353:
2254:
2244:
675:
667:
549:
359:
3047:
2848:
3574:
2415:
1448:
349:
176:
3479:
3106:
3031:
2912:
2277:
2129:
1925:
1750:
1583:
326:
314:
3525:
2858:
2818:
2813:
2774:
2320:
2222:
2078:
2031:
1877:
1392:
650:
267:
3515:
3438:
3055:
2986:
2430:
2392:
1982:
1954:
1679:
1396:
1362:
793:
783:
374:
203:
198:
789:
List of ICD-9 codes 240-279: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases, and immunity disorders
3257:
3016:
2555:
2287:
2146:
2048:
1412:
576:
228:
3129:
3579:
3456:
3433:
3402:
2488:
2282:
2271:
1731:
525:
262:
3379:
2721:
2573:
2518:
2264:
1949:
1896:
1697:
739:
727:
504:
3520:
3466:
2996:
2746:
2545:
2315:
2249:
2200:
1939:
1838:
1658:
1477:
747:
590:
494:
480:
208:
8:
3548:
3489:
3420:
3353:
3096:
3026:
2956:
2407:
2376:
2190:
1801:
1347:
1207:
344:
272:
3335:
3189:
2949:
2513:
2384:
2215:
2205:
2195:
2169:
1944:
1573:
1552:
1444:
1171:
1144:
1081:
1056:
1032:
999:
936:
901:
877:
842:
813:
759:
697:
635:
560:
537:
461:
419:
391:
369:
1283:
1105:
3407:
3294:
2868:
2635:
2124:
2096:
2083:
2021:
1959:
1887:
1872:
1773:
1674:
1513:
1456:
1287:
1252:
1211:
1176:
1125:
1086:
1037:
1019:
968:
941:
923:
882:
864:
743:
585:
532:
452:
338:
292:
112:
1356:
1352:
843:"Diabetic myopathy: impact of diabetes mellitus on skeletal muscle progenitor cells"
3451:
3079:
2971:
2966:
2797:
2528:
2185:
2061:
1781:
1540:
1279:
1242:
1203:
1166:
1156:
1117:
1076:
1068:
1027:
1011:
931:
913:
872:
854:
766:
519:
129:
1000:"Endocrine myopathies: clinical and histopathological features of the major forms"
3366:
3340:
3221:
3161:
2961:
2937:
2805:
2446:
2116:
2005:
1857:
1578:
1472:
1467:
1406:
1367:
902:"Myopathies of endocrine disorders: A prospective clinical and biochemical study"
630:
595:
555:
447:
441:
437:
257:
172:
168:
69:
48:
3461:
3101:
2729:
2332:
2327:
2310:
2141:
2013:
1145:"A parathyroid adenoma: benign disease presenting with hyperparathyroid crisis"
960:
755:
663:
499:
321:
279:
2210:
1121:
3568:
3553:
2944:
2823:
2523:
2151:
2043:
1535:
1526:
1228:
1072:
1023:
927:
918:
868:
859:
751:
714:
509:
137:
117:
87:
75:
1337:
1333:
3535:
3530:
3502:
3330:
3307:
3077:
2932:
2833:
2066:
1843:
1666:
1547:
1291:
1256:
1180:
1129:
1090:
1041:
1015:
972:
945:
886:
735:
611:
572:
457:
402:
386:
332:
223:
148:
Broadly speaking, endocrine disorders may be subdivided into three groups:
63:
1215:
1161:
1106:"Emergencies caused by pheochromocytoma, neuroblastoma, or ganglioneuroma"
658:
3389:
3384:
2734:
2595:
2505:
2457:
2236:
1707:
1402:
1247:
1230:
1193:
770:
309:
240:
1316:
1103:
717:- an unexpected finding on diagnostic imaging, often of endocrine glands
159:
Endocrine gland hyperfunction/hypersecretion (leading to hormone excess)
39:
3249:
1796:
1627:
1611:
645:
467:
233:
2345:
3289:
3231:
3226:
3118:
3111:
2026:
1616:
1373:
471:
153:
1742:
1104:
Brouwers, FM; Eisenhofer, G; Lenders, JW; Pacak, K (December 2006).
3216:
3091:
2766:
2565:
2038:
841:
D'Souza, Donna M.; Al-Sajee, Dhuha; Hawke, Thomas J. (2013-12-20).
475:
193:
133:
93:
1974:
1442:
1378:
1055:
Savage, M W; P Mah; A Weetman; J Newell-Price (1 September 2004).
1054:
3159:
1564:
397:
3312:
2305:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1328:
828:"Diagnosing Hyperthyroidism: Overactivity of the Thyroid Gland"
252:
105:
81:
56:
997:
2071:
99:
52:
1142:
899:
840:
425:
Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion
333:
Calcium homeostasis disorders and
Metabolic bone disease
659:
Tumours of the endocrine glands not mentioned elsewhere
1269:
1231:"Pheochromocytoma Crisis Is Not a Surgical Emergency"
1110:
Endocrinology and
Metabolism Clinics of North America
1306:
1235:Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
162:Tumours (benign or malignant) of endocrine glands
3566:
958:
187:
136:associated with endocrine disorders is known as
1004:Acta Myologica: Myopathies and Cardiomyopathies
967:, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing,
726:In endocrinology, medical emergencies include
582:Inherited (genetic and chromosomal) disorders
3265:
3145:
3063:
2782:
2473:
2361:
1990:
1758:
1643:
1428:
959:Fariduddin, Maria M.; Bansal, Nidhi (2023),
408:
2854:17β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency
1272:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
703:
3272:
3258:
3152:
3138:
3070:
3056:
2789:
2775:
2487:
2480:
2466:
2368:
2354:
1997:
1983:
1765:
1751:
1650:
1636:
1435:
1421:
642:Menstrual function or fertility disorders
488:
38:
2982:Cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency
2135:Familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia
1600:Other pancreatic disorders and conditions
1395:at the U.S. National Library of Medicine
1246:
1170:
1160:
1143:Tahim, AS; Saunders, J; Sinha, P (2010).
1080:
1031:
935:
917:
876:
858:
3279:
2897:Familial male-limited precocious puberty
2892:Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome
1657:
721:
662:
543:
2887:Partial androgen insensitivity syndrome
2534:Glucocorticoid remediable aldosteronism
2375:
765:Emergencies arising from decompensated
3567:
413:
3253:
3133:
3051:
2882:Mild androgen insensitivity syndrome
2770:
2461:
2349:
1978:
1772:
1746:
1631:
1416:
906:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
431:
2796:
2181:Abadie's sign of exophthalmic goiter
1208:10.1001/archsurg.1988.01400320042007
993:
991:
989:
987:
246:
2712:Inborn errors of steroid metabolism
2004:
608:(also known as Premature Menopause)
182:
143:
13:
3078:Growth and height disorder due to
1883:Isolated growth hormone deficiency
740:acute adrenocortical insufficiency
710:Autoimmune polyendocrine syndromes
214:Mature Onset Diabetes of the Young
14:
3591:
3173:Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome
2157:Amiodarone induced thyrotoxicosis
1302:
1284:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2007.11.010
984:
171:are associated with an excess of
152:Endocrine gland hypofunction/hypo
16:Disorders of the endocrine system
2752:Waterhouse–Friderichsen syndrome
732:hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state
651:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
617:Testosterone deficiency myopathy
566:Androgen insensitivity syndromes
288:Kocher-Debre-Semelaigne syndrome
3037:Hypergonadotropic hypergonadism
3002:Estrogen insensitivity syndrome
2877:Androgen insensitivity syndrome
1897:Secondary adrenal insufficiency
1263:
1222:
1187:
156:(leading to hormone deficiency)
3007:Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism
2398:Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism
1698:Tertiary adrenal insufficiency
1136:
1097:
1048:
952:
893:
834:
820:
806:
515:Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
1:
3160:Disorders involving multiple
3012:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
2977:Postorgasmic illness syndrome
1807:Pituitary ACTH hypersecretion
1716:Neurogenic diabetes insipidus
1607:Pancreatic beta cell function
799:
355:Secondary hyperparathyroidism
188:Glucose homeostasis disorders
3485:Obstetric labor complication
3195:Multiple endocrine neoplasia
3022:Estrogen-dependent condition
2992:Androgen-dependent condition
2586:Steroid-induced osteoporosis
1061:Postgraduate Medical Journal
676:Multiple endocrine neoplasia
668:Multiple endocrine neoplasia
550:Disorders of sex development
360:Tertiary hyperparathyroidism
7:
777:
350:Primary hyperparathyroidism
177:thyroid stimulating hormone
10:
3596:
3480:Complications of pregnancy
3032:Gonadotropin insensitivity
2913:Sertoli cell-only syndrome
2130:Thyroid hormone resistance
1926:Central diabetes insipidus
1591:Rabson–Mendenhall syndrome
1584:Congenital hyperinsulinism
327:Thyroid hormone resistance
3544:
3526:Connective tissue disease
3511:
3498:
3475:
3447:
3429:
3416:
3398:
3375:
3362:
3349:
3321:
3303:
3285:
3239:Woodhouse–Sakati syndrome
3168:
3087:
2925:
2905:
2867:
2859:Aromatase excess syndrome
2849:5α-reductase 2 deficiency
2841:
2832:
2819:Premature ovarian failure
2814:Polycystic ovary syndrome
2804:
2720:
2699:
2656:
2628:
2621:
2594:
2579:Pseudo-Cushing's syndrome
2564:
2504:
2495:
2439:
2406:
2383:
2321:Toxic multinodular goiter
2298:
2235:
2168:
2115:
2079:Thyroid dyshormonogenesis
2054:Van Wyk-Grumbach syndrome
2032:Congenital hypothyroidism
2012:
1932:
1920:
1878:Growth hormone deficiency
1865:
1856:
1831:
1815:
1789:
1780:
1724:
1706:
1688:
1665:
1599:
1563:
1524:
1455:
1393:Endocrine+system+diseases
1310:
1122:10.1016/j.ecl.2006.09.014
409:Pituitary gland disorders
394:(Paget's disease of bone)
364:Hyperparathyroid myopathy
268:Toxic multinodular goitre
111:
46:
37:
29:
24:
3516:Musculoskeletal disorder
3439:Gastrointestinal disease
2987:Cytochrome b5 deficiency
2431:Osteitis fibrosa cystica
2393:Pseudohypoparathyroidism
1955:Lymphocytic hypophysitis
1680:Adiposogenital dystrophy
1397:Medical Subject Headings
1149:Case Reports in Medicine
1073:10.1136/pgmj.2003.013474
919:10.4103/0972-2327.138505
860:10.3389/fphys.2013.00379
794:Diabetes self-management
784:List of MeSH codes (C19)
704:See also separate organs
379:Hypoparathyroid myopathy
375:Pseudohypoparathyroidism
3017:Fertile eunuch syndrome
2556:Pseudohypoaldosteronism
2147:Thyrotoxicosis factitia
2049:Euthyroid sick syndrome
1057:"Endocrine emergencies"
847:Frontiers in Physiology
577:Gonadotropin deficiency
489:Adrenal gland disorders
315:Hashimoto's thyroiditis
284:Hypothyroid myopathies
229:Idiopathic hypoglycemia
3457:Female genital disease
3434:Maxillofacial disorder
3403:Cardiovascular disease
2489:Adrenal gland disorder
2223:Graves' ophthalmopathy
1732:Hypothalamic hamartoma
1016:10.36185/2532-1900-017
961:"Hypothyroid Myopathy"
671:
552:or intersex disorders
263:Graves-Basedow disease
3380:Neurological disorder
2722:Adrenal insufficiency
2519:Primary aldosteronism
2161:Hyperthyroid myopathy
2088:Hypothyroid myopathy
814:"Endocrine Disorders"
728:diabetic ketoacidosis
722:Endocrine emergencies
666:
627:Disorders of Puberty
544:Sex hormone disorders
505:Adrenal insufficiency
128:are disorders of the
3521:Soft tissue disorder
3467:Male genital disease
3280:Major Disease groups
2997:Aromatase deficiency
2316:Toxic nodular goiter
2260:Subacute lymphocytic
1940:Empty sella syndrome
1912:LH/hCG insensitivity
1659:Hypothalamic disease
1403:MedlinePlus Overview
1248:10.1210/jc.2012-3020
1116:(4): 699–724, viii.
748:hypercalcemic crisis
591:Klinefelter syndrome
522:(Cushing's disease)
209:Gestational Diabetes
3549:Congenital disorder
3490:Postpartum disorder
3421:Respiratory disease
3354:Hematologic disease
3097:Primordial dwarfism
3027:Premature thelarche
2740:Xanthogranulomatous
2408:Hyperparathyroidism
2377:Parathyroid disease
2177:Signs and symptoms
2058:Signs and symptoms
1802:Hyperprolactinaemia
1196:Archives of Surgery
1162:10.1155/2010/596185
602:Acquired disorders
414:Posterior pituitary
345:Hyperparathyroidism
298:Myasthenic syndrome
273:Thyrotoxic myopathy
175:and a low level of
3575:Endocrine diseases
3336:Metabolic disorder
3190:Carcinoid syndrome
2950:Precocious puberty
2574:Cushing's syndrome
2514:Hyperaldosteronism
2385:Hypoparathyroidism
2216:Pretibial myxedema
1950:Sheehan's syndrome
1945:Pituitary apoplexy
1902:GnRH insensitivity
1574:Insulin resistance
1449:glucose metabolism
760:pituitary apoplexy
698:Carcinoid syndrome
672:
636:Precocious puberty
612:Testicular failure
561:Gonadal dysgenesis
538:Hyperaldosteronism
462:Hyperprolactinemia
453:Pituitary adenomas
442:Panhypopituitarism
432:Anterior pituitary
420:Diabetes insipidus
392:Osteitis deformans
370:Hypoparathyroidism
126:Endocrine diseases
25:Endocrine diseases
3562:
3561:
3408:Lymphatic disease
3326:Endocrine disease
3295:Parasitic disease
3247:
3246:
3127:
3126:
3045:
3044:
2921:
2920:
2869:Androgen receptor
2764:
2763:
2760:
2759:
2747:Addison's disease
2636:Hypoaldosteronism
2617:
2616:
2546:Liddle's syndrome
2455:
2454:
2343:
2342:
2231:
2230:
2125:Hyperthyroxinemia
2097:Hoffmann syndrome
2084:Pickardt syndrome
2062:Queen Anne's sign
2022:Iodine deficiency
1972:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1960:Pituitary adenoma
1907:FSH insensitivity
1888:Hypoprolactinemia
1873:Kallmann syndrome
1852:
1851:
1839:Nelson's syndrome
1774:Pituitary disease
1740:
1739:
1675:Kallmann syndrome
1625:
1624:
1514:Template:Diabetes
1407:endocrinediseases
1388:
1387:
767:pheochromocytomas
744:phaeochromocytoma
736:hypoglycemic coma
586:Kallmann syndrome
533:Hypoaldosteronism
495:Addison's disease
481:Cushing's disease
339:Parathyroid gland
293:Hoffmann syndrome
247:Thyroid disorders
218:Diabetic myopathy
123:
122:
19:Medical condition
3587:
3452:Urologic disease
3274:
3267:
3260:
3251:
3250:
3162:endocrine glands
3154:
3147:
3140:
3131:
3130:
3072:
3065:
3058:
3049:
3048:
2972:Hyperestrogenism
2967:Hyperandrogenism
2839:
2838:
2798:Gonadal disorder
2791:
2784:
2777:
2768:
2767:
2626:
2625:
2529:Bartter syndrome
2502:
2501:
2482:
2475:
2468:
2459:
2458:
2370:
2363:
2356:
2347:
2346:
2245:Acute infectious
2191:Dalrymple's sign
2166:
2165:
1999:
1992:
1985:
1976:
1975:
1863:
1862:
1787:
1786:
1782:Hyperpituitarism
1767:
1760:
1753:
1744:
1743:
1652:
1645:
1638:
1629:
1628:
1541:Oxyhyperglycemia
1437:
1430:
1423:
1414:
1413:
1308:
1307:
1296:
1295:
1267:
1261:
1260:
1250:
1226:
1220:
1219:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1174:
1164:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1084:
1067:(947): 506–515.
1052:
1046:
1045:
1035:
995:
982:
981:
980:
979:
956:
950:
949:
939:
921:
897:
891:
890:
880:
862:
838:
832:
831:
824:
818:
817:
810:
526:Steroid myopathy
520:Hypercortisolism
448:Pituitary tumors
183:List of diseases
144:Types of disease
132:. The branch of
130:endocrine system
49:endocrine glands
42:
22:
21:
3595:
3594:
3590:
3589:
3588:
3586:
3585:
3584:
3565:
3564:
3563:
3558:
3540:
3507:
3494:
3471:
3443:
3425:
3412:
3394:
3371:
3367:Mental disorder
3358:
3345:
3341:Immune disorder
3317:
3299:
3281:
3278:
3248:
3243:
3222:Werner syndrome
3164:
3158:
3128:
3123:
3083:
3076:
3046:
3041:
2962:Hypoestrogenism
2957:Hypoandrogenism
2938:Delayed puberty
2917:
2901:
2863:
2828:
2800:
2795:
2765:
2756:
2716:
2695:
2652:
2613:
2590:
2560:
2491:
2486:
2456:
2451:
2447:Parathyroiditis
2435:
2402:
2379:
2374:
2344:
2339:
2294:
2227:
2206:Griffith's sign
2196:Stellwag's sign
2170:Graves' disease
2164:
2117:Hyperthyroidism
2111:
2008:
2006:Thyroid disease
2003:
1973:
1964:
1928:
1916:
1893:ACTH deficiency
1858:Hypopituitarism
1848:
1827:
1811:
1776:
1771:
1741:
1736:
1720:
1702:
1684:
1661:
1656:
1626:
1621:
1595:
1579:Hyperinsulinism
1559:
1553:Whipple's triad
1520:
1451:
1443:Disease of the
1441:
1389:
1384:
1383:
1319:
1305:
1300:
1299:
1268:
1264:
1227:
1223:
1192:
1188:
1141:
1137:
1102:
1098:
1053:
1049:
996:
985:
977:
975:
957:
953:
898:
894:
839:
835:
830:. endocrineweb.
826:
825:
821:
812:
811:
807:
802:
780:
724:
706:
661:
631:Delayed puberty
606:Ovarian failure
596:Turner syndrome
556:Hermaphroditism
546:
491:
438:Hypopituitarism
434:
416:
411:
335:
258:Hyperthyroidism
249:
204:Type 2 Diabetes
199:Type 1 Diabetes
190:
185:
173:thyroid hormone
169:hyperthyroidism
146:
70:Pituitary gland
59:on the right.)
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3593:
3583:
3582:
3577:
3560:
3559:
3557:
3556:
3551:
3545:
3542:
3541:
3539:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3512:
3509:
3508:
3506:
3505:
3499:
3496:
3495:
3493:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3476:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3469:
3464:
3462:Breast disease
3459:
3454:
3448:
3445:
3444:
3442:
3441:
3436:
3430:
3427:
3426:
3424:
3423:
3417:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3410:
3405:
3399:
3396:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3376:
3373:
3372:
3370:
3369:
3363:
3360:
3359:
3357:
3356:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3322:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3315:
3310:
3304:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3297:
3292:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3277:
3276:
3269:
3262:
3254:
3245:
3244:
3242:
3241:
3236:
3235:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3214:
3213:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3192:
3187:
3186:
3185:
3180:
3169:
3166:
3165:
3157:
3156:
3149:
3142:
3134:
3125:
3124:
3122:
3121:
3116:
3115:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3102:Laron syndrome
3099:
3088:
3085:
3084:
3075:
3074:
3067:
3060:
3052:
3043:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2953:
2952:
2942:
2941:
2940:
2929:
2927:
2923:
2922:
2919:
2918:
2916:
2915:
2909:
2907:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2873:
2871:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2845:
2843:
2836:
2830:
2829:
2827:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2810:
2808:
2802:
2801:
2794:
2793:
2786:
2779:
2771:
2762:
2761:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2743:
2742:
2732:
2730:Adrenal crisis
2726:
2724:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2714:
2709:
2703:
2701:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2693:
2692:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2660:
2658:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2649:
2648:
2643:
2632:
2630:
2623:
2619:
2618:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2611:
2606:
2600:
2598:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2588:
2583:
2582:
2581:
2570:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2537:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2516:
2510:
2508:
2499:
2493:
2492:
2485:
2484:
2477:
2470:
2462:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2449:
2443:
2441:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2412:
2410:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2400:
2395:
2389:
2387:
2381:
2380:
2373:
2372:
2365:
2358:
2350:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2337:
2336:
2335:
2333:Colloid nodule
2328:Thyroid nodule
2325:
2324:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2311:Endemic goitre
2302:
2300:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2291:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2269:
2268:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2247:
2241:
2239:
2233:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2220:
2219:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2174:
2172:
2163:
2162:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2142:Hashitoxicosis
2139:
2138:
2137:
2132:
2121:
2119:
2113:
2112:
2110:
2109:
2108:
2107:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2075:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2035:
2034:
2024:
2018:
2016:
2014:Hypothyroidism
2010:
2009:
2002:
2001:
1994:
1987:
1979:
1970:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1936:
1934:
1930:
1929:
1924:
1922:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1869:
1867:
1860:
1854:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1846:
1841:
1835:
1833:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1825:
1819:
1817:
1813:
1812:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1793:
1791:
1784:
1778:
1777:
1770:
1769:
1762:
1755:
1747:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1734:
1728:
1726:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1718:
1712:
1710:
1704:
1703:
1701:
1700:
1694:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1682:
1677:
1671:
1669:
1663:
1662:
1655:
1654:
1647:
1640:
1632:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1603:
1601:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1593:
1588:
1587:
1586:
1576:
1570:
1568:
1561:
1560:
1558:
1557:
1556:
1555:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1532:
1530:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1517:
1516:
1505:
1504:
1503:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1461:
1459:
1453:
1452:
1440:
1439:
1432:
1425:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1400:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1370:
1359:
1340:
1320:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1311:Classification
1304:
1303:External links
1301:
1298:
1297:
1278:(3): 1106–15.
1262:
1241:(2): 581–591.
1221:
1186:
1135:
1096:
1047:
1010:(3): 130–135.
983:
951:
912:(3): 298–302.
892:
833:
819:
804:
803:
801:
798:
797:
796:
791:
786:
779:
776:
756:myxoedema coma
723:
720:
719:
718:
712:
705:
702:
701:
700:
695:
694:
693:
688:
683:
660:
657:
656:
655:
654:
653:
648:
640:
639:
638:
633:
625:
624:
623:
622:
621:
620:
619:
609:
600:
599:
598:
593:
588:
570:
569:
568:
563:
558:
545:
542:
541:
540:
535:
530:
529:
528:
517:
512:
510:Adrenal tumour
507:
502:
500:Adrenal crisis
497:
490:
487:
486:
485:
484:
483:
478:
465:
455:
445:
433:
430:
429:
428:
422:
415:
412:
410:
407:
406:
405:
400:
395:
389:
384:
383:
382:
381:
380:
377:
367:
366:
365:
362:
357:
352:
334:
331:
330:
329:
324:
322:Thyroid cancer
319:
318:
317:
307:
306:
305:
304:
303:
300:
295:
290:
280:Hypothyroidism
277:
276:
275:
270:
265:
255:
248:
245:
244:
243:
238:
237:
236:
231:
221:
220:
219:
216:
211:
206:
201:
189:
186:
184:
181:
164:
163:
160:
157:
145:
142:
121:
120:
115:
109:
108:
44:
43:
35:
34:
33:Endocrinopathy
31:
27:
26:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3592:
3581:
3580:Endocrinology
3578:
3576:
3573:
3572:
3570:
3555:
3554:Fetal disease
3552:
3550:
3547:
3546:
3543:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3513:
3510:
3504:
3501:
3500:
3497:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3477:
3474:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3449:
3446:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3431:
3428:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3415:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3400:
3397:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3377:
3374:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3361:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3348:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3323:
3320:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3305:
3302:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3287:
3284:
3275:
3270:
3268:
3263:
3261:
3256:
3255:
3252:
3240:
3237:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3219:
3218:
3215:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3197:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3167:
3163:
3155:
3150:
3148:
3143:
3141:
3136:
3135:
3132:
3120:
3117:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3094:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3086:
3081:
3073:
3068:
3066:
3061:
3059:
3054:
3053:
3050:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2951:
2948:
2947:
2946:
2945:Hypergonadism
2943:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2924:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2904:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2870:
2866:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2831:
2825:
2824:Hyperthecosis
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2803:
2799:
2792:
2787:
2785:
2780:
2778:
2773:
2772:
2769:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2719:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2704:
2702:
2698:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2666:
2665:
2662:
2661:
2659:
2655:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2638:
2637:
2634:
2633:
2631:
2627:
2624:
2620:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2593:
2587:
2584:
2580:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2563:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2524:Conn syndrome
2522:
2521:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2507:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2497:Hyperfunction
2494:
2490:
2483:
2478:
2476:
2471:
2469:
2464:
2463:
2460:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2438:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2405:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2382:
2378:
2371:
2366:
2364:
2359:
2357:
2352:
2351:
2348:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2329:
2326:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2308:
2307:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2297:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2255:De Quervain's
2253:
2252:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2234:
2224:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2186:Boston's sign
2184:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2167:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2152:Thyroid storm
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2126:
2123:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2114:
2106:Atrophic type
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2044:Myxedema coma
2042:
2040:
2037:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2000:
1995:
1993:
1988:
1986:
1981:
1980:
1977:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1855:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1830:
1824:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1814:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1794:
1792:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1768:
1763:
1761:
1756:
1754:
1749:
1748:
1745:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1727:
1723:
1717:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1705:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1653:
1648:
1646:
1641:
1639:
1634:
1633:
1630:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1598:
1592:
1589:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1562:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1549:
1546:
1542:
1539:
1538:
1537:
1536:Hyperglycemia
1534:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1527:blood glucose
1523:
1515:
1511:
1510:
1509:
1508:Complications
1506:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1462:
1460:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1438:
1433:
1431:
1426:
1424:
1419:
1418:
1415:
1409:
1408:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1380:
1376:
1375:
1371:
1369:
1365:
1364:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1321:
1318:
1313:
1309:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1266:
1258:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1225:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1190:
1182:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1139:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1100:
1092:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1051:
1043:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
994:
992:
990:
988:
974:
970:
966:
962:
955:
947:
943:
938:
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768:
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752:thyroid storm
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
716:
715:Incidentaloma
713:
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689:
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629:
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302:Atrophic form
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138:endocrinology
135:
131:
127:
119:
118:Endocrinology
116:
114:
110:
107:
104:
101:
98:
95:
92:
89:
88:Adrenal gland
86:
83:
80:
77:
76:Thyroid gland
74:
71:
68:
65:
62:
58:
54:
50:
45:
41:
36:
32:
28:
23:
3536:Chondropathy
3531:Bone disease
3503:Skin disease
3331:Malnutrition
3325:
3308:Benign tumor
3107:Psychosocial
2933:Hypogonadism
2700:Sex hormones
2622:Hypofunction
2596:Sex hormones
2067:Woltman sign
1844:Hypophysitis
1667:Gonadotropin
1548:Hypoglycemia
1405:
1372:
1361:
1342:
1323:
1275:
1271:
1265:
1238:
1234:
1224:
1202:(8): 956–9.
1199:
1195:
1189:
1152:
1148:
1138:
1113:
1109:
1099:
1064:
1060:
1050:
1007:
1003:
976:, retrieved
964:
954:
909:
905:
895:
850:
846:
836:
822:
808:
764:
725:
573:Hypogonadism
458:Prolactinoma
403:Osteomalacia
387:Osteoporosis
224:Hypoglycemia
165:
147:
125:
124:
102:
96:
90:
84:
78:
72:
66:
64:Pineal gland
60:
3390:Ear disease
3385:Eye disease
3082:malfunction
2735:Adrenalitis
2629:Aldosterone
2506:Aldosterone
2299:Enlargement
2278:Hashimoto's
2237:Thyroiditis
2211:Möbius sign
1708:Vasopressin
1478:gestational
771:parathyroid
691:MEN type 2b
686:MEN type 2a
310:Thyroiditis
241:Glucagonoma
30:Other names
3569:Categories
2834:Testicular
2283:Postpartum
2272:Autoimmune
1797:Acromegaly
1612:Insulinoma
978:2023-08-25
965:StatPearls
800:References
681:MEN type 1
646:Amenorrhea
468:Acromegaly
341:disorders
234:Insulinoma
3290:Infection
3232:Metageria
3227:Acrogeria
3119:Gigantism
3112:Ateliosis
3080:endocrine
2842:Enzymatic
2421:Secondary
2274:/chronic
2265:Palpation
2027:Cretinism
1921:Posterior
1816:Posterior
1617:Insulitis
1567:disorders
1525:Abnormal
1379:127345001
1374:SNOMED CT
1024:2532-1900
928:0972-2327
869:1664-042X
472:gigantism
154:secretion
113:Specialty
3217:Progeria
3092:Dwarfism
2657:Cortisol
2566:Cortisol
2426:Tertiary
2288:Riedel's
2250:Subacute
2072:Myoedema
2039:Myxedema
1866:Anterior
1790:Anterior
1457:Diabetes
1445:pancreas
1292:18501807
1257:23284003
1181:21209735
1130:17127142
1091:15356351
1042:33305169
973:30137798
946:25221399
887:24391596
816:. webmd.
778:See also
746:crisis,
476:dwarfism
194:Diabetes
134:medicine
94:Pancreas
2926:General
2806:Ovarian
2707:17α CAH
2646:11β CAH
2641:21α CAH
2609:11β CAH
2604:21α CAH
2551:17α CAH
2416:Primary
2201:lid lag
1933:General
1832:General
1725:General
1565:Insulin
1368:D004700
1216:2899426
1172:3014839
1155:: 1–4.
1082:1743094
1033:7711326
937:4162016
878:3868943
853:: 379.
427:(SIADH)
398:Rickets
3313:Cancer
2669:Lipoid
2306:Goitre
1529:levels
1473:type 2
1468:type 1
1464:Types
1399:(MeSH)
1290:
1255:
1214:
1179:
1169:
1128:
1089:
1079:
1040:
1030:
1022:
971:
944:
934:
926:
885:
875:
867:
670:types.
253:Goitre
106:Testes
82:Thymus
57:female
55:left,
47:Major
2906:Other
2440:Other
1823:SIADH
100:Ovary
3183:APS2
3178:APS1
2102:LEMS
2092:KDSS
1512:See
1483:MODY
1447:and
1363:MeSH
1348:9-CM
1288:PMID
1253:PMID
1212:PMID
1177:PMID
1153:2010
1126:PMID
1087:PMID
1038:PMID
1020:ISSN
969:PMID
942:PMID
924:ISSN
883:PMID
865:ISSN
758:and
460:(or
440:(or
53:Male
2689:21α
2684:17α
2679:11β
2664:CAH
2541:AME
1690:CRH
1357:259
1353:240
1344:ICD
1338:E35
1334:E00
1325:ICD
1280:doi
1276:206
1243:doi
1204:doi
1200:123
1167:PMC
1157:doi
1118:doi
1077:PMC
1069:doi
1028:PMC
1012:doi
932:PMC
914:doi
873:PMC
855:doi
769:or
51:. (
3571::
3210:2B
3205:2A
2674:3β
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1108:.
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1008:39
1006:.
1002:.
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1998:e
1991:t
1984:v
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