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EnCor Biotechnology

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217: 846: 189:, a facility dedicated to commercialization of intellectual property generated in the University of Florida. Following this move the EnCor laboratory produced an increasing number of novel antibodies which were made, characterized, documented, manufactured and subjected to rigorous quality control. The company quickly therefore increased the number of reagents available for sale and soon become profitable and, in 2006, relocated to new premises in Gainesville. The Gainesville facility has now expanded to three times the original size. 27: 193: 285:
hidden in healthy neurons and their processes but which are revealed on degeneration. Another class of antibody to neurofilament NF-L was shown to bind only neurofilaments in healthy neurons and their processes but failed to recognize degenerating and degenerated neurons and processes. The antibodies
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stained with an EnCor mouse monoclonal antibody to NF-L revealed with a brown dye, cell nuclei are revealed with a blue dye. Nuclear rich region at left is the cerebellar granular layer, the region at the right with fewer nuclei is the cerebellar molecular layer. The NF-L antibody binds processes of
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During his early career at the University of Florida in the 1990s certain of his antibodies made originally for research purposes were licensed to outside companies for sale. Some of these are still today sold by vendors such as
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reagents and should have wide utility for researchers on neurodegeneration. By 2022, the EnCor product line had increased to over 250 items, the antibodies mostly being used for research purposes, with a particular focus on
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Gresle MM, Shaw G, Jarrott B, Alexandrou EN, Friedhuber A, Kilpatrick TJ, Butzkueven H (Dec 2008). "Validation of a novel biomarker for acute axonal injury in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis".
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and other neurological diseases. In 2022 EnCor, in collaboration with researchers at the University of Florida described a novel class of antibodies to neurofilament light chain with the HGNC name
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Shaw G, Yang C, Ellis R, Anderson K, Parker Mickle J, Scheff S, Pike B, Anderson DK, Howland DR (Nov 2005). "Hyperphosphorylated neurofilament NF-H is a serum biomarker of axonal injury".
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Shaw G, Yang C, Ellis R, Anderson K, Parker Mickle J, Scheff S, Pike B, Anderson DK, Howland DR (Nov 2005). "Hyperphosphorylated neurofilament NF-H is a serum biomarker of axonal injury".
629:"Immunoreactivity of the phosphorylated axonal neurofilament H subunit (pNF-H) in blood of ALS model rodents and ALS patients: evaluation of blood pNF-H as a potential ALS biomarker" 181:, which however charges what Dr. Shaw regards as unreasonably high prices for them. EnCor Biotechnology was therefore formed at the end of 1999 initially to market antibody 233:
EnCor has always collaborated with basic scientists and clinicians to produce articles in peer-reviewed scientific publications focused on the examination of various
670:"Identification and preliminary characterization of ubiquitin C terminal hydrolase 1 (UCHL1) as a biomarker of neuronal loss in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage" 861: 385:
Shaw G, Madorsky I, Li Y, Wang Y, Rana S, Fuller DD (August 2022). "Uman Type NF-L Antibodies Are Effective Reagents for the Imaging of Neurodegeneration".
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Tinsley RB, Kotschet K, Modesto D, Ng H, Wang Y, Nagley P, Shaw G, Horne MK (Sep 2010). "Sensitive and specific detection of α-synuclein in human plasma".
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and many others. EnCor is well known for the quality of its cell, tissue and western blotting images, many of which have been made available on
815: 881: 319:, of research and potential clinical utility. EnCor supplies reagents to research labs and other reagent companies such as 265:, though is usually referred to as pNF-H in the scientific literature. Two further studies describe novel EnCor assays for 876: 534:"The phosphorylated axonal form of the neurofilament subunit NF-H (pNF-H) as a blood biomarker of traumatic brain injury" 208:), which reveals a large neuron. The cells in the above image were also stained in red with an EnCor rabbit antibody to 760:
Shaw, Gerry; Madorsky, Irina; Li, Ying; Wang, YongSheng; Jorgensen, Marda; Rana, Sabhya; Fuller, David D (2023-03-02).
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made in Dr. Shaw's research laboratory at more reasonable prices. In late 2001 EnCor rented lab space at the
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Rat brain cells grown in tissue culture and stained, in green, with an EnCor mouse monoclonal antibody to
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and widely used in books, articles, posters, for teaching, advertising and many other purposes, see
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Boylan K, Yang C, Crook J, Overstreet K, Heckman M, Wang Y, Borchelt D, Shaw G (Dec 2009).
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Anderson KJ, Scheff SW, Miller KM, Roberts KN, Gilmer LK, Yang C, Shaw G (Sep 2008).
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Article about University of Florida start up companies from Business Week, 2007
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Shaw G, Madorsky I, Li Y, Wang Y, Rana S, Jorgensen M, Fuller DD (April 2023).
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Lewis SB, Wolper R, Chi YY, Miralia L, Wang Y, Yang C, Shaw G (May 2010).
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biomarkers of nervous system damage and degeneration. One of these is the
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by Gerry Shaw, a British scientist initially a professor in the
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Gainesville Sun article about one of EnCor's discoveries, 2005
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and markets high quality and very well characterized antibody
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A formalin fixed and paraffin embedded section of human
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and some smaller neurons and various other fine axons.
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basket cells, parallel fiber axons, the perikarya of
152:. EnCor was founded in 1999 as a spin-off from the 826:Youtube video about a recent EnCor discovery, 2023 759: 399: 384: 286:degeneration specific antibodies have been dubbed 158:Department of Neuroscience, University of Florida 853: 862:Biotechnology companies of the United States 872:Biotechnology companies established in 1999 710: 661: 620: 576: 525: 490: 844: 257:protein heavy chain protein which has the 793: 685: 644: 559: 421: 390: 349: 315:and for monitoring the levels of protein 311:. Some have become useful for diagnostic 137:is an American company that manufactures 446:"Biotech venture | Gainesville.com" 215: 191: 867:Companies based in Gainesville, Florida 854: 299:, though many are also utilized for 145:with a focus on reagents targeting 13: 187:Sid Martin Biotechnology Incubator 14: 893: 831: 646:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.06386.x 25: 882:1999 establishments in Florida 753: 464: 438: 16:American biotechnology company 1: 499:Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun 431: 358:Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun 7: 10: 898: 877:Research support companies 778:10.1093/braincomms/fcad067 511:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.08.252 414:10.1093/braincomms/fcad067 370:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.08.252 171: 392:10.1101/2022.08.27.504533 179:Cell Signaling Technology 120: 99: 89: 77: 61: 53: 43: 33: 24: 329:Thermo Fisher Scientific 350:Key EnCor Publications 230: 213: 168:at reasonable prices. 552:10.1089/neu.2007.0488 219: 195: 154:University of Florida 143:polyclonal antibodies 766:Brain Communications 406:Brain Communications 162:Gainesville, Florida 67:Gainesville, Florida 305:immunoprecipitation 301:immunocytochemistry 293:immunocytochemistry 135:EnCor Biotechnology 21: 20:EnCor Biotechnology 253:form of the major 231: 214: 19: 731:10.1002/jnr.22417 725:(12): 2693–2700. 687:10.1002/jnr.22323 598:10.1002/jnr.21803 592:(16): 3548–3555. 341:Knowledge Commons 132: 131: 126:Homepage of EnCor 889: 848: 843: 842: 840:Official website 808: 807: 797: 757: 751: 750: 719:J. Neurosci. Res 714: 708: 707: 689: 680:(7): 1475–1484. 674:J. Neurosci. Res 665: 659: 658: 648: 639:(5): 1182–1191. 624: 618: 617: 586:J. Neurosci. Res 580: 574: 573: 563: 546:(9): 1079–1085. 529: 523: 522: 505:(4): 1268–1277. 494: 488: 487: 485: 483: 468: 462: 461: 459: 457: 442: 427: 425: 396: 394: 381: 364:(4): 1268–1277. 297:western blotting 128: 29: 22: 18: 897: 896: 892: 891: 890: 888: 887: 886: 852: 851: 838: 837: 834: 812: 811: 758: 754: 715: 711: 666: 662: 625: 621: 581: 577: 530: 526: 495: 491: 481: 479: 476:gainesville.com 470: 469: 465: 455: 453: 450:gainesville.com 444: 443: 439: 434: 352: 271:alpha-synuclein 200:subunit NF-L, ( 174: 124: 92: 80: 73: 69: 17: 12: 11: 5: 895: 885: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 850: 849: 833: 832:External links 830: 829: 828: 823: 818: 810: 809: 752: 709: 660: 619: 575: 539:J. Neurotrauma 524: 489: 463: 436: 435: 433: 430: 429: 428: 397: 382: 351: 348: 313:histopathology 247:phosphorylated 173: 170: 130: 129: 122: 118: 117: 101: 97: 96: 93: 90: 87: 86: 81: 78: 75: 74: 71: 65: 63: 59: 58: 55: 51: 50: 45: 41: 40: 35: 31: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 894: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 859: 857: 847: 841: 836: 835: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 813: 805: 801: 796: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 756: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 713: 705: 701: 697: 693: 688: 683: 679: 675: 671: 664: 656: 652: 647: 642: 638: 634: 630: 623: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 579: 571: 567: 562: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 540: 535: 528: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 493: 477: 473: 467: 451: 447: 441: 437: 424: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 354: 353: 347: 345: 342: 338: 334: 333:EMD Millipore 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 289: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 255:neurofilament 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 228: 223: 218: 211: 207: 203: 199: 198:neurofilament 194: 190: 188: 184: 180: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 148: 144: 140: 136: 127: 123: 119: 116: 113: 109: 105: 102: 98: 94: 88: 85: 82: 76: 72:United States 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 49: 48:Biotechnology 46: 42: 39: 36: 32: 28: 23: 769: 765: 755: 722: 718: 712: 677: 673: 663: 636: 633:J. Neurochem 632: 622: 589: 585: 578: 543: 537: 527: 502: 498: 492: 480:. Retrieved 475: 466: 454:. Retrieved 449: 440: 405: 361: 357: 232: 210:α-internexin 175: 134: 133: 62:Headquarters 34:Company type 288:"DegenoTag" 275:Parkinson's 79:Area served 856:Categories 432:References 337:Bio-Techne 317:biomarkers 222:cerebellum 139:monoclonal 104:Antibodies 95:Gerry Shaw 91:Key people 57:Gerry Shaw 786:2632-1297 325:BioLegend 84:Worldwide 804:37091583 795:10120172 747:22613058 739:20648655 704:25734633 696:20077430 655:19765193 606:18709652 570:18729720 519:16176808 423:10120172 378:16176808 283:epitopes 227:Purkinje 183:reagents 166:reagents 150:proteins 115:proteins 100:Products 44:Industry 614:1453588 561:2820728 387:bioRxiv 172:History 121:Website 54:Founder 38:Private 802:  792:  784:  745:  737:  702:  694:  653:  612:  604:  568:  558:  517:  478:. 2012 452:. 2012 420:  389:  376:  251:axonal 235:plasma 147:neural 108:neural 772:(2). 743:S2CID 700:S2CID 610:S2CID 482:2 May 456:2 May 321:Abcam 309:ELISA 267:UCHL1 261:name 239:serum 204:name 112:yeast 800:PMID 782:ISSN 735:PMID 692:PMID 651:PMID 602:PMID 566:PMID 515:PMID 484:2012 458:2012 374:PMID 307:and 295:and 279:NEFL 269:and 263:NEFH 259:HGNC 241:and 206:NEFL 202:HGNC 141:and 110:and 790:PMC 774:doi 727:doi 682:doi 641:doi 637:111 594:doi 556:PMC 548:doi 507:doi 503:336 418:PMC 410:doi 366:doi 362:336 243:CSF 106:to 858:: 798:. 788:. 780:. 768:. 764:. 741:. 733:. 723:88 721:. 698:. 690:. 678:88 676:. 672:. 649:. 635:. 631:. 608:. 600:. 590:86 588:. 564:. 554:. 544:25 542:. 536:. 513:. 501:. 474:. 448:. 416:. 408:. 404:. 372:. 360:. 346:. 335:, 331:, 327:, 323:, 303:, 249:, 237:, 70:, 806:. 776:: 770:5 749:. 729:: 706:. 684:: 657:. 643:: 616:. 596:: 572:. 550:: 521:. 509:: 486:. 460:. 426:. 412:: 395:. 380:. 368::

Index

EnCor Biotechnology
Private
Biotechnology
Gainesville, Florida
Worldwide
Antibodies
neural
yeast
proteins
Homepage of EnCor
monoclonal
polyclonal antibodies
neural
proteins
University of Florida
Department of Neuroscience, University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida
reagents
Cell Signaling Technology
reagents
Sid Martin Biotechnology Incubator

neurofilament
HGNC
NEFL
α-internexin

cerebellum
Purkinje
plasma

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