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586:, located at the south end of Ellen Browning Scripps Park, was rich with marine creatures and shells, readily visible in rocky tidepool formations when waves were out. In the early twentieth century, marine biologists and amateur collectors gathered algae, sea mosses, and mollusks. Among them was marine biologist Mary Snyder (d. 1926) and Dr.
317:
and the
Matlahuayl State Marine Reserve in 1999. The environmental impact of population growth and tourism on Scripps Memorial Park and adjacent coastal areas led to the 2001 establishment of the Scripps Park Project which produced a draft historical context and cultural landscape report. The City of
207:
In 1894, the San Diego, Pacific Beach, and La Jolla
Railroad financed the construction of a pavilion in the park to serve as an entertainment center where people could hold meetings, listen to music, and play cards. Swing sets and a bathhouse were also constructed, courtesy of the railroad, and sited
354:
Scripps
Memorial Park was inspired by the late nineteenth-century American picturesque park movement, borrowed from English landscape traditions. Curving paths through the park mirror organic patterns found in nature and lead walkers along the edge of the coastal bluff. The lawn, sloping downward to
329:
Vendors were allowed to operate in
Scripps Memorial Park in 1984, following a decision by the San Diego Park and Recreation Department staff to allow push-cart vendors in several city parks. After causing considerable controversy, this decision was reversed in 2022 and a loophole was closed in 2024.
550:
Boomer Beach, located below the bluff adjacent to the Adult
Recreation Center, was a popular site for shell collecting, body surfing, and diving. Two belvederes are located directly above the beach. In 2023, the San Diego City Council approved a year-round closure of Boomer Beach for seven years to
631:
The Adult
Recreation Center was remodeled in the 1950s and 1960s to accommodate increased membership of the La Jolla Cove Shuffleboard and Bridge Club. Inspired by the popular California Ranch style, these alterations enlarged the building by fifty percent. The building was designated historic in
250:
In 1906, a larger bathhouse was built with a bowling alley, café, dressing rooms, and lockers. A wooden stairway provided access to The Cove. When this structure became dilapidated in the 1920s, residents defeated a proposal to build a second one. In the early 1930s, they shot down a proposal to
203:
and views of the sea arches and other rock formations along the coast. On the La Jolla plat map, the park was linked to the main commercial street, Girard Ave., so that residents and visitors could easily access the coast. It came under the jurisdiction of the San Diego Parks
Commission in 1903.
666:
Originally constructed between 1902 and 1908, the belvederes were built as part of the La Jolla
Improvement Society's efforts to beautify the coastal area. The North Belvedere is located at the north end of Scripps Park, adjacent to the Adult Recreation Center, and the South Belvedere is at the
242:
built a small laboratory in La Jolla Park, just above the Cove. Known as the “Little Green
Laboratory,” it offered public lectures and an aquarium. La Jolla Submarine Canyon's southern branch, later the Matlahuayl State Marine Reserve, had reefs and a kelp forest teeming with leopard sharks,
226:
The La Jolla
Improvement Society, like other similar organizations nationwide, made efforts to beautify the park with landscaping and belvederes perched over the cliffs. After the bathhouse burned down in 1905, the pavilion was dismantled, the swing set removed, and tent living discouraged.
530:, and the Matlahuayl State Marine Reserve. Stairs at the northern end of Ellen Browning Scripps Park provide access to the beach, a popular site for swimming, diving, and engaging with marine life. The Cove Beach is the starting point for the historic Rough Water Swim, now known as
575:, and the Matlahuayl State Marine Reserve. Historically, people fished from the point and used it as a base for snorkeling. In 2023, the San Diego City Council approved a year-round closure of Point La Jolla for seven years to separate people from a sea lion rookery.
198:
La Jolla Park, now Ellen Browning Scripps Memorial Park, was set aside by developer Frank T. Botsford as the focal point for the creation of the 1887 subdivision, La Jolla Park. Located close to La Jolla's sea-level caves, the park offered access to the sheltered
1184:
385:
Coast Boulevard, located on the southern edge of the park, is a curvilinear promenade and scenic drive identified on the 1887 map of La Jolla Park subdivision. In 1908, it was graded, paved, and landscaped according to a plan by English landscape designer
716:
In 1995, a lifeguard call box in the park designed in bronze by artist Paul Sibel was added above Boomer Beach to honor a beloved waterman and body surfer, David C. Freeman. Benches with small commemorative plaques are located above the ocean bluffs.
321:
The park has served as a meeting place for myriad events. In 1965, Scripps Park hosted a community-wide protest in response to the construction of several high-rises on Coast Blvd., opposite the park. Since 2004, the park has been the site of the
696:
There are many memorials located in the park. The oldest was dedicated to President Abraham Lincoln in 1909 and accompanied a flagstaff. In 1936, a bronze plaque was installed to honor Ellen Browning Scripps. It was later removed to the
397:
The park landscape includes a 3.8-acre lawn, trees, shrubs, ground covers, and succulents. Some are exotics while others are plants common to the Southern California coast. They include groves of gnarly trunked pink melaleuca
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194:
led to a real estate boom along the Southern California Coast. La Jolla, a remote area best known for its natural scenery, was targeted by developers for the construction of tourist facilities and residential housing.
671:
Belvedere at the southern end of the park provides a view to the beach, Seal Rock, and the Children's Pool to the south. A fourth belvedere (no longer existing) was built north of the park at Goldfish Point.
615:
The Adult Recreation Center, 1160 Coast Blvd., is a one-story building located on a promontory at the northern end of Ellen Browning Scripps Park. The original building was constructed in 1939, during the
571:. A navigational marker, it played a significant role in California's maritime history by offering a protected anchorage from southern storms. Geographically, it helped create the protected waters of the
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1215:
1364:
1424:
663:
Scripps Memorial Park contains three historic belvederes, small shelters constructed over the shoreline where people can view the scenery while remaining sheltered from the sun, wind, or rain.
1331:
491:). About eighty-five percent of the park is covered in grassy areas for picnics, sunbathing, or sporting activities. The grass is the hardy coastal variety known as Kikuyu grass (
1108:
56:. The park is sited on a sandstone bluff overlooking the Pacific Ocean. It is 5.6 acres (2.3 ha) and has approximately 1,500 ft (460 m) of shoreline and includes
67:
Influenced by the American picturesque park movement, Scripps Memorial Park has a 3.8-acre lawn and heritage plantings that include groves of gnarly trunked pink melaleuca (
720:
In 2024, a memorial plaque honoring the Bottom Scratchers Dive Club, est. 1933, was installed in the park. The club played a major role in helping to establish La Jolla's
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at Point La Jolla, just above the Cove. The railroad also established a Tent City in the park. Visitors camped along the shore, often for weeks at a time.
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643:
organization that welcomes members and visitors to play duplicate bridge. It rents the space for weddings and other events. Yoga classes and meetings of
680:
A comfort station has existed in the park for more than 50 years. The most recent structure was completed in 2022, designed by architects Mosher Drew.
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527:
314:
820:
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1101:
867:
Lucas, Carmen; Coyle, Courtney Ann (Winter 2009). "A Tribal Historical Context of Spindrift's Status as an Archaeological Resource".
473:) spread over adjoining beach cliffs, creating carpets of red, pinks and purples through the spring and early summer. Sea lavender (
98:(AAA), Scripps Memorial Park is the most photographed spot in San Diego. The La Jolla Park Coastal Historic District, listed on the
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187:
1583:
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bolstered the area's growth. By 1999, the population had swelled to nearly 31,000. Tourism, meanwhile, increased dramatically.
191:
376:
recommended landscape features and plantings, notably palm trees. The park’s roadside edge is lined with Mexican fan palms (
99:
1071:
Hollins, Jeremy; Holmes, Mark; Murray, Neil (2005). "Scripps Park Then and Now: A Cultural Landscape and Usage Patterns".
591:
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244:
939:
154:, the “Western Gate” through which the souls of the dead could pass between the moral world and the heavenly realm. The
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310:
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95:
146:, had special significance to the Kumeyaay, who continue to refer to the area as the "Holy Land." It is a site like
302:
La Jolla grew rapidly after World War II, from 7,700 residents in 1946 to over 25,000 in 1970. The founding of the
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Postcard, ca. 1906-08, showing the bathhouse at La Jolla Cove (left) and the Marine Biological Laboratory (right)
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463:
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many gifts to San Diego. Scripps contributed financially to many improvement projects in the coastal area.
1588:
698:
1299:
May, Von Marie (Winter 2013). "The Ellen Browning Scripps Memorial Park: A Cultural Landscape Legacy".
763:
May, Von Marie (Winter 2013). "The Ellen Browning Scripps Memorial Park: A Cultural Landscape Legacy".
542:
479:) also grows profusely in these areas. Among succulents present within the park are the century plant (
60:, Point La Jolla, Boomer Beach, and Shell Beach. The La Jolla Adult Recreation Center, three historic
81:
259:
La Jolla Park was renamed Ellen Browning Scripps Memorial Park in 1927 to honor the philanthropist
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330:
Councilman Joe La Cava stated, “The Wild West of unregulated activities will soon be behind us.”
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In the 1960s and 1970s, efforts were made to preserve La Jolla's coastline and marine life. The
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Point La Jolla is a rocky point jutting out from the region's generally smooth and dangerous
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Point La Jolla, a rocky point jutting out from the region's generally smooth and dangerous
87:
1239:"San Diego Cracks Down on Street Vendors with Stricter Rules for Impoundment, Free Speech"
170:
102:
on May 9, 2024, includes Ellen Browning Scripps Memorial Park as a contributing resource.
8:
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448:
400:
364:
69:
270:, the park became the site of the Adult Recreation Center built with the support of the
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469:
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218:
446:). In recent years, a number of huge, one hundred-year-old, Canary Island date palms (
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534:, which began in 1916 and has been held annually, with a few exceptions, since 1931.
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390:, San Diego's first park superintendent. Cooke came to San Diego in 1904 with
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1270:"San Diego Council Approves Ordinance to Put Restrictions on Street Vendors"
1208:"San Diego Council Approves Ordinance to Put Restrictions on Street Vendors"
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387:
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1003:(2nd ed.). La Jolla: The Library Association of La Jolla. p. 58.
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279:
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1357:"San Diego City Council Finalizes Year-Round Closure of Point La Jolla"
159:
155:
135:, encompasses the parcel of coastal land along La Jolla Shores down to
45:
1301:
Timekeeper: The Official Newsletter of the la Jolla Historical Society
1102:"Ellen Browning Scripps Memorial Park General Development Plan Update"
869:
Timekeeper: The Official Newsletter of the la Jolla Historical Society
765:
Timekeeper: The Official Newsletter of the la Jolla Historical Society
150:, a headland in Santa Barbara County that is said to be sacred to the
624:, it was funded by the La Jolla Chamber of Commerce and built by the
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510:
143:
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355:
the cliff face, is encircled by a concrete path lined with benches.
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La Jolla was the location of a large habitation area known to early
342:
Postcard showing iconic palm trees, Scripps Memorial Park, ca. 1929
294:
124:
49:
1464:"City of San Diego Historical Site Board (HRB) Register, No. 915"
531:
382:) originally planted by La Jolla resident Walter Lieber in 1910.
1045:. San Diego: Friends of the La Jolla Library. pp. 101–102.
278:, the park hosted thousands of service men stationed at nearby
1522:"Bottom Scratchers Dive Club honored with plaque in La Jolla"
620:, for the La Jolla Shuffleboard Club. Designed by architect
632:
2009 by the City of San Diego Historical Resources Board.
394:, founder of the American Society of Landscape Architects.
174:
Postcard, ca. 1900, showing Alligator Head at La Jolla Cove
1320:"Ambition and Service: The Life and Death of George Cooke"
1060:. San Diego: Friends of the La Jolla Library. p. 182.
973:. San Diego: Friends of the La Jolla Library. p. 148.
701:
for safekeeping. Another memorial honors horticulturalist
251:
build a breakwater and yacht harbor around La Jolla Cove.
238:
In early 1905, the Marine Biological Laboratory headed by
988:. San Diego: Friends of the La Jolla Library. p. 85.
243:
garibaldi, lobster, and octopus. The laboratory, now the
740:
Ellen Browning Scripps, San Diego Parks & Recreation
635:
The La Jolla Cove Shuffleboard and Bridge Club, now the
461:
Ground covers including several varieties of ice plant (
410:) from the Canary Islands; several Monterey cypresses (
434:), often called the New Zealand Christmas tree; karo (
318:
San Diego adopted a Parks Master Plan in August 2021.
215:
began to be built on the cliffs overlooking the park.
590:, a malacologist instrumental in the founding of the
79:) from the Canary Islands; several Monterey cypress (
64:, and a pavilion are the only buildings in the park.
1416:
Historical Resources Board Staff Report HRB-09-016.
404:), an Australian native plant; exotic dragon trees (
73:), an Australian native plant; exotic dragon trees (
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602:
452:) have died due to the South American palm weevil (
573:San Diego-Scripps Coastal Marine Conservation Area
528:San Diego-Scripps Coastal Marine Conservation Area
500:
315:San Diego-Scripps Coastal Marine Conservation Area
131:(place of many caves). Spindrift, also called the
1614:National Register of Historic Places in San Diego
186:In the mid-1880s, the anticipated arrival of the
1575:
234:Junior Lifeguards training at Scripps Park, 2019
182:Sea Lions at Alligator Head, La Jolla Cove, 2019
944:About Dana Point State Marine Conservation Area
946:. California Department of Fish and Wildlife.
139:. The area is rich in archaeological sources.
1165:"Anti-High Rise Rally Saturday in La Jolla".
1058:La Jolla: The Story of a Community, 1887-1987
1043:La Jolla: The Story of a Community, 1887-1987
1014:Shor, Elizabeth (2003). "Scripps Time Line".
986:La Jolla: The Story of a Community, 1887-1987
971:La Jolla: The Story of a Community, 1887-1987
843:"The La Jolla Park Coastal Historic District"
914:"Point Conception: The Chumash Western Gate"
158:similarly may have attached significance to
1448:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
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551:separate people from a sea lion rookery.
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1594:Beaches of San Diego County, California
1418:"La Jolla Adult Recreation Center Club"
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1519:
1476:from the original on December 15, 2023
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1249:from the original on February 17, 2024
920:from the original on November 21, 2023
1397:from the original on January 10, 2024
1346:
1183:. The La Jolla Councours d’Elegance.
313:was founded in 1970, followed by the
38:Ellen Browning Scripps Memorial Park,
1237:Garrick, David (February 13, 2024).
1013:
911:
835:
817:National Register of Historic Places
597:
247:, moved to La Jolla Shores in 1910.
100:National Register of Historic Places
33:La Jolla Cove and Scripps Park, 2008
1318:Carter, Nancy Carol (Spring 2016).
1298:
762:
736:, The Cultural Landscape Foundation
592:Scripps Institution of Oceanography
440:); and a row of Mexican fan palms (
304:University of California, San Diego
245:Scripps Institution of Oceanography
85:); and a row of Mexican fan palms (
13:
1430:from the original on March 8, 2022
1146:from the original on June 27, 2023
675:
667:southern end of Boomer Beach. The
311:San Diego-La Jolla Underwater Park
14:
1625:
1367:from the original on May 22, 2024
1334:from the original on May 22, 2024
1280:from the original on May 22, 2024
1218:from the original on May 22, 2024
1187:from the original on May 22, 2024
1114:from the original on May 22, 2024
1056:Schaelchlin, Patricia A. (1988).
1041:Schaelchlin, Patricia A. (1988).
984:Schaelchlin, Patricia A. (1988).
969:Schaelchlin, Patricia A. (1988).
950:from the original on May 22, 2024
823:from the original on May 11, 2024
793:from the original on May 22, 2024
562:
505:
96:Automobile Association of America
25:Ellen Browning Scripps Park, 2019
1324:The Journal of San Diego History
1268:Garrick, David (March 2, 2022).
1206:Garrick, David (March 2, 2022).
712:Commemorative Lifeguard Call Box
603:La Jolla Adult Recreation Center
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611:La Jolla Cove Bridge Club, 2022
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501:Geological and natural features
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213:Red Rest and Red Roost Cottages
999:Randolph, Howard S.F. (1955).
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819:. U.S. National Park Service.
805:
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1:
1584:Municipal parks in California
1520:Schwab, Dave (May 22, 2024).
1086:"La Jolla: A Brief History".
750:
650:
626:Works Progress Administration
464:Mesembryanthemum crystallinum
272:Works Progress Administration
16:Park in San Diego, California
745:La Jolla Parks & Beaches
639:, is a designated nonprofit
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324:La Jolla Concours d’Elegance
254:
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7:
734:Ellen Browning Scripps Park
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699:La Jolla Historical Society
692:Lincoln Memorial Rock, 1909
350:Scripps Memorial Park, 2017
266:In 1939, at the end of the
110:
10:
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1387:"Mary Snyder's Sea Mosses"
326:, a prestigious car show.
105:
659:Belvedere at Scripps Park
637:La Jolla Cove Bridge Club
485:) and the foxtail agave (
211:Summer homes such as the
82:Hesperocyparis macrocarpa
813:"Weekly List 2024 05 10"
783:"Ellen Browning Scripps"
558:Sea lion, La Jolla, 2016
261:Ellen Browning Scripps's
1243:San Diego Union-Tribune
1090:. No. May 2, 2008.
1028:10.5670/oceanog.2003.41
1560:32.85000°N 117.27417°W
1363:. September 18, 2023.
912:Anderson, Dr. John M.
787:Parks & Recreation
713:
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546:Boomer Beach, La Jolla
532:The La Jolla Cove Swim
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455:Rhynchophorus palmarum
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1423:. City of San Diego.
1139:. City of San Diego.
1107:. City of San Diego.
1001:La Jolla Year by Year
789:. City of San Diego.
711:
691:
684:Commemorative markers
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494:Cenchrus clandestinus
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54:San Diego, California
40:often referred to as
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1604:Culture of San Diego
1599:History of San Diego
1565:32.85000; -117.27417
1073:La Jolla Conservancy
887:"Kumeyaay Holy Land"
647:also use the space.
645:Alcoholics Anonymous
443:Washingtonia robusta
431:Metrosideros excelsa
419:Araucaria columnaris
413:Cupressus macrocarpa
392:Samuel B. Parsons Jr
379:Washingtonia robusta
298:Sunset, Scripps Park
88:Washingtonia robusta
1609:La Jolla, San Diego
1556: /
1169:. October 14, 1965.
1134:"Parks Master Plan"
891:La Jolla Coast Walk
449:Phoenix canariensis
422:); an Aleppo pine (
401:Melaleuca nesophila
365:Melaleuca nesophila
70:Melaleuca nesophila
1589:Parks in San Diego
940:"Cultural History"
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470:Carpobrotus edulis
437:Pittosporum tobira
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192:Santa Fe Railroads
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372:Horticulturalist
119:Shell Beach, 2007
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618:Great Depression
476:Limonium perezii
425:Pinus halepensis
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362:Pink melaleuca (
268:Great Depression
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148:Point Conception
133:La Jolla Complex
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1563: /
1551:117°16′27″W
1500:Mosher Drew
893:. OurWorlds
847:Digital USD
669:Shell Beach
584:Shell Beach
579:Shell Beach
284:Camp Callan
280:Camp Kearny
1578:Categories
1526:sdnews.com
1496:"Projects"
751:References
651:Belvederes
588:Fred Baker
520:Cove Beach
160:Dana Point
156:Acjachemen
62:belvederes
46:urban park
1548:32°51′0″N
1307:(4): 7–9.
1181:"History"
771:(4): 7–9.
569:lee shore
334:Landscape
274:. During
255:1920-1945
166:1887-1920
144:lee shore
1471:Archived
1444:cite web
1425:Archived
1395:Archived
1365:Archived
1332:Archived
1278:Archived
1247:Archived
1216:Archived
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1109:Archived
948:Archived
918:Archived
875:(4): 16.
852:July 21,
821:Archived
791:Archived
728:See also
125:Kumeyaay
111:Pre-1887
50:La Jolla
44:, is an
1531:May 23,
1505:June 5,
1480:May 22,
1434:May 22,
1401:May 22,
1371:May 22,
1338:May 22,
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924:May 22,
897:June 5,
827:May 23,
797:May 22,
641:501(c)4
106:History
526:, the
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1450:link
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