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From 1977 the attempt to achieve a competitive edge in microchips against the research and development resources of the entire western world – in a state of just 16 million people – was perhaps always doomed to failure, but swallowed increasing amounts of internal resources and hard currency. GDR was
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microchip production was done by "VEB Forschungszentrum
Mikroelektronik Dresden" and it was presented publicly in September 1988. In total some 50,000 U61000 microchips were produced in early 1990 before the GDR dissolved together with its microchip industry. During the Cold War 3,500 people were
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some five to eight years behind the leading producers of USA and Japan. To produce one 64kb chip cost 40 marks, while in the West it cost 4.50 marks. To produce one 256kb chip cost 534 marks, while in the West it cost 5.00 to 7.00 marks.
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as purchases of higher technologies from the West were under various embargoes. A program of illegal purchases, copying and reverse engineering of
Western examples was established, after which GDR sold these computers to
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Microelectronics industry in
Eastern Germany began in 1961 when the "Arbeitsstelle für Molekularelektronik Dresden" (department of molecular electronics Dresden) was established in Dresden. Later it grew into
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EMC 2004: 20th
European Mask Conference on Mask Technology for Integrated Circuits and Micro-Components ; Lectures Held at the GMM Conference, January 12-14, 2004 in Dresden, Germany
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employed in this microelectronics center. After reunification
Dresden formed the nucleus for the modern day largest unified German cluster in semiconductor technologies;
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countries. Under the rule of Erich
Honecker, electronics, microelectronics and data processing industries grew at average 11.4% in the 1970s and 12.9% during the 1980s.
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262:[State programme "Maximum integration": Thuringia and the GDR microelectronics programme] (in German). Thüringer Staatskanzlei. Archived from
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142:. With the exception of Carl Zeiss and Robotron, most components and devices were sold under the common trademark RFT (from
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260:"Staatsauftrag: "Höchstintegration": Thüringen und das Mikroelektronikprogramm der DDR"
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Between State
Capitalism and Globalisation: The Collapse of the East German Economy
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and "VEB Elektromat
Dresden". The actual 13 mm x 5 mm
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73:). Semiconductor manufacturing equipment was produced by
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History of computer hardware in
Eastern Bloc countries
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assembled these components into a range of computers.
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The center of East German microchip industry was in
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169:An East German semiconductor factory around 1989.
44:was one of the leading computer producers in the
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180:VEB Forschungszentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden
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110:VEB Kombinat Rundfunk- und Fernsehtechnik
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82:VEB Kombinat Elektronische Bauelemente
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33:Presenting the first 1Mb microchip to
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137:VEB Kombinat Nachrichtenelektronik
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290:. Margret Schneider. p. 103.
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318:Electronics industry by country
95:Kombinat Mikroelektronik Erfurt
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89:passive electronic components
99:active electronic components
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237:. Peter Lang. p. 186.
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135:equipment was provided by
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61:In the years just before
323:Economy of East Germany
284:Behringer, Uwe (2004).
80:. Using this equipment
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231:Dale, Gareth (2004).
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103:VEB Kombinat Robotron
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117:consumer electronics
63:German Reunification
37:, September 12, 1988
75:Kombinat Carl Zeiss
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133:telecommunications
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258:Andre Beyermann.
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101:. In turn,
312:Categories
270:2020-02-08
218:References
151:ernmelde-
115:produced
67:Kombinate
206:See also
119:such as
112:Staßfurt
187:Dresden
161:History
106:Dresden
71:combine
51:COMECON
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195:U61000
155:echnik
139:Berlin
131:while
127:, and
84:Teltow
23:U61000
292:ISBN
239:ISBN
93:VEB
91:and
78:Jena
182:".
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153:T
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