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El Paso and Southwestern Railroad

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ticket office, waiting rooms, operator's office and a rotunda that was 30 feet in diameter. The roof was to be made of red tile and four Tuscan columns would be by the main entrance. On Oct. 31, 1912, F.L Hunter, manager of the E.P. & S.W. purchasing department, drove in the last spike to complete the rail line, a ceremony witnessed by many Tucsonans. This was followed by the first scheduled train arriving on November 20, 1912, with a crowd of 3,000 people gathered around the temporary depot to greet it and celebrate the official arrival of the El Paso & Southwestern Railroad.
515: 476: 754: 399: 740: 726: 768: 325:, the new track had to cross the line of the Southern Pacific Railroad. Aware that the Southern Pacific had only two watchmen on the route, the El Paso and Southwestern stopped all SP trains on either side of the junction and laid its new track across that of the Southern Pacific. In one day, the El Paso and Southwestern ran more than 500 fully laden 202:. In 1881, Phelps Dodge followed both recommendations, taking an interest in the Detroit Copper Mining Company, and purchasing a controlling interest in the Atlanta mine. After the Copper Queen and Atlanta mines both struck the Atlanta ore body in 1884, Phelps Dodge merged with the Copper Queen, to avoid litigation sparked by the 382:
By October 1911, there were forty camps of railroad workers between Fairbank and the Vail train station, with another one in the plans, within six miles of Tucson. In March 1912, the railroad executives chose a classical design, for its new passenger and freight depots which included a baggage room,
454:, assuming the operation on either October 31 or November 1. In 1929, the ICC authorized abandonment of the Deming Branch. In November 1937, the railroad purchased the outstanding interest in the El Paso and Northeastern Railroad. It acquired the El Paso Southern Railway Company in December 1954. 282:
Phelps Dodge continued to expand, and purchased other mines surrounding their Detroit Copper Company mine near Morenci, Arizona. An eventual subsidiary of the El Paso and Southwestern—the Morenci Southern—was incorporated on June 6, 1902, and its roadbed connected the Morenci mines to the
375:, announced his plan to make Tucson the western terminus of the El Paso and Southwestern Railroad. Up to that point, Benson had that honor. The board of directors for the company would later that year approve Douglas's plan, making it official. The extension was from 240:
After the deaths of Dodge in 1903 and James in 1907, the various Phelps Dodge railroads, mining companies, real estate firms, as well as other subsidiaries and divisions were all merged into Phelps Dodge and Company. In 1915, Phelps Dodge and Company went public as
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The railroad's expansion continued gradually, and by 1917 the El Paso and Southwestern Railroad had more than 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of track in operation. However, the same year saw the railroad involved in a significant labor dispute. During the
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The El Paso and Southwestern Railroad was purchased from Phelps Dodge and merged into the Southern Pacific in 1955; the Texas subsidiary remained until 1961. Southern Pacific sold the line from Benson to Douglas to Kyle Railroads as the
233:(named for James Douglas), to which the railroad was extended again. The line was renamed the El Paso and Southwestern Railroad on June 25, 1901, to reflect its larger scope (even though it did not yet extend to 284: 390:. Two years later, the building was to become the headquarters for the U.S. Border Patrol's Tucson Sector. More recently it was home to two Mexican restaurants, Carlos Murphy's and Garcia's. 565:. The Dawson Road travels the remainder of the spur from Colfax to the ghost town of Dawson. As of 1905, the El Paso and Southwestern Railroad had a route that connected from Dawson through 450:
severely affected not only the railroad's financial fortunes but those of the mining companies it served. In 1924, the Southern Pacific leased the entire El Paso and Southwest Railroad from
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With production in the Bisbee area expanding, Douglas formed the Arizona and South Eastern Railroad in 1888. The railroad ran on a short spur of track from Bisbee to
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meet the revenue specifications for Class I status, but are not technically Class I railroads due to being passenger-only railroads with no freight component.
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In 1903, the terminus of the El Paso and Southwestern was extended from Douglas to El Paso by building new track as well as purchasing track from the
2948: 2923: 1975: 1740: 274:, owned by Moctezuma Copper Co. and used to transport ore to the Moctezuma smelter at Nacozari, was incorporated into the El Paso and Southwestern. 2876: 1780: 1745: 345: 2676: 1462: 2918: 1430: 1416:
Guide to MS077 Southern Pacific Company (Rio Grande Division) Records. Special Collections Department. University of Texas at El Paso Library.
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mine workers, their supporters, and even innocent citizen bystanders from the town of Bisbee more than 200 miles (320 km) to the town of
2871: 2866: 2836: 2761: 2386: 2105: 1134:"El Paso and Southwestern Railroad YMCA (added 1984 – Building – #84000647)." Arizona – Cochise County. National Register of Historic Places. 1437:– A collection of primary source documents relating to more than 300 civil lawsuits filed against the railroad after the Bisbee Deportation. 2938: 2826: 2611: 2376: 2010: 1990: 1110:"El Paso and Southwestern Railroad Depot (added 2004 – Building – #03000903)." Arizona – Pima County. National Register of Historic Places. 2651: 2646: 2908: 2516: 2496: 2451: 2401: 2306: 2165: 1875: 2816: 2756: 2556: 2321: 2245: 2120: 2025: 2015: 1805: 546: 549:. The Dawson line can be followed on U.S. 54 to Logan NM, then on NM 39 to Abbott. 39 ends and the tracks continue northwesterly at 2953: 2721: 2581: 2391: 2276: 2020: 1820: 1663: 1487: 695: 187: 2771: 2591: 2331: 2185: 1795: 1710: 630: 349: 226: 64: 2943: 2796: 2741: 2671: 2566: 2561: 2486: 2421: 2381: 2281: 2040: 1985: 1830: 1815: 1810: 1409: 642: 145:
in 1924 and fully merged into its parent company in 1955. The EP&SW was a major link in the transcontinental route of the
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serving copper mines in southern Arizona. Over the next few decades, it grew into a 1200-mile system that stretched from
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The passenger depot was finished the following year and served travelers until 1924, when the railroad merged with the
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Leighton, David. "Street Smarts: Railroad extension made Tucson a 'metropolis,'" Arizona Daily Star, March 9, 2015
221:'s New Mexico and Arizona Railroad. Shortly thereafter and unhappy with AT&SF rates, the line was extended to 2811: 2791: 2766: 2361: 2316: 2311: 1945: 1925: 1755: 1680: 1653: 499:) largely parallels the railroad grade south to Douglas. State Route 80 then follows the old tracks northeast to 1421:
Map of the El Paso & Southwestern Railroad. "Ghosts of the Southline" Web site (Lloyd W. Sumner, Webmaster).
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in Mexico, and in 1902 the El Paso and Southwestern line was extended south from Douglas to the Mexican town of
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The Birth of Big Business in the United States, 1860–1914: Commercial, Extractive, and Industrial Enterprise.
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The Birth of Big Business in the United States, 1860–1914: Commercial, Extractive, and Industrial Enterprise,
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light consolidation, oil burning, former EP&SW engine, is stored at the Phelps Dodge copper refinery in
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Highways follow most of the route of the El Paso and Southwestern Railroad. Beginning in Tucson, Arizona,
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In 2006, the El Paso and Southwestern Freight Depot in El Paso, Texas, built in 1903 and designed by
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The land of sunshine: a handbook of the resources, products, industries and climate of New Mexico
511:. State Road 9 runs next to or on top of the old railroad grade until it reaches El Paso, Texas. 504: 2701: 2546: 2286: 1955: 1674: 1544: 1376:
Encyclopedia of Western Railroad History: The Desert States: Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah.
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History of the Labor Movement in the United States. Vol. 7: Labor and World War I, 1914–1918.
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History of the Labor Movement in the United States. Vol. 7: Labor and World War I, 1914–1918,
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along railroad tracks toward cattle cars belonging to the El Paso and Southwestern Railroad.
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David F. Myrick, Railroads of Arizona, Vol. III, Trans-Anglo Books, 1984; pp. 118–141
745: 500: 376: 214: 195: 229:. In 1900, Copper Queen Consolidated built a new smelter at the newly built town of 2691: 2616: 2110: 1471: 1317:
Heritage of Conflict: Labor Relations in the Nonferrous Metals Industry up to 1930.
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Heritage of Conflict: Labor Relations in the Nonferrous Metals Industry up to 1930,
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The Arizona & New Mexico spur of the railroad may be traced by following
496: 431: 406: 1412:– at University of Alabama Library Special Collections (includes system map) 1195: 2806: 1502: 773: 451: 207: 1341:
Fugitive Landscapes: The Forgotten History of the U.S.–Mexico Borderlands.
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New Mexico Bureau of Immigration, New Mexican printing company, Santa Fe,
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Fugitive Landscapes: The Forgotten History of the U.S.–Mexico Borderlands,
398: 447: 427: 76: 1086: 1008:, Madera County, California, Friday 31 October 1924, Volume XXXIV, p. 1. 480: 334: 326: 37: 310: 163: 1329:
Vol. 75. Jay P. Pederson, ed. Florence, Ky.: St. James Press, 2006.
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Historic El Paso and South Western Railroad Depot in Tucson, Arizona
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Abridged ed. Champaign, Ill.: University of Illinois Press, 2000.
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We Shall Be All: A History of the Industrial Workers of the World,
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We Shall Be All: A History of the Industrial Workers of the World
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Whitten, David O.; Whitten, Bessie Emrick; and Sisaye, Seleshi.
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James C. Foster, ed. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1982.
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at 419 W. Congress Street in Tucson, Arizona (built 1912–1913)
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The New Mexico & Northeastern parallels or is underneath
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in 1885, and installed Douglas as president and part-owner.
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Predecessors of the Southern Pacific Transportation Company
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Michael Simmons v. El Paso and Southwestern Railroad (1919)
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Encyclopedia of Western Railroad History, The Desert States
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United Press, "Southern Pacific To Operate El Paso Line",
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into Tucumcari NM and a connection to Chicago through the
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El Paso and Southwestern Railroad Passenger Depot-Douglas
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Cravens, Chris. "El Paso and Southwestern Railroad." In
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Austin, Tex.: Texas State Historical Association, 1996.
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Beach, Frederick Converse; Rines, George Edwin (1911).
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Historian David Leighton wrote, that in February 1910,
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Several El Paso and Southwestern buildings are on the
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industry, and hired Douglas to make an inspection of
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5th ed. Waukesha, Wisc.: Kalmbach Publishing, 1996.
1017: 721: 1357:Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Publishing Group, 2005. 294: 186:. Douglas suggested that the two men invest in the 950: 948: 946: 944: 942: 827: 541:from El Paso to Santa Rosa. The line then follows 479:El Paso and Southwestern Railroad bridge over the 932:Cravens, "El Paso and Southwestern Railroad," in 287:(a subsidiary of the Arizona Copper Co., Ltd) at 2900: 1283:New York: International Publishers, 1987. Cloth 1410:El Paso & Southwestern Timetable, June 1915 1343:New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2006. 939: 1145: 465: 446:The worldwide collapse of copper prices after 137:, with several branch lines, including one to 1456: 1327:International Directory of Company Histories. 890:International Directory of Company Histories, 1378:Caldwell, Idaho: The Caxton Printers, 1986. 1213:Byrkit, James. "The Bisbee Deportation." In 1206:The Americana: A Universal Reference Library 277: 1319:Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1950. 978:2000; Byrkit, "The Bisbee Deportation," in 1463: 1449: 1202: 821: 1073:Frost, Max and Walter, Paul A. F. (1906) 928: 926: 924: 922: 920: 871: 869: 867: 865: 863: 861: 859: 857: 855: 853: 696:El Paso & Southwestern Railroad No. 1 526:west from Lordsburg to its Junction with 2949:1888 establishments in Arizona Territory 2924:Railway companies disestablished in 1961 513: 474: 397: 344: 208:Copper Queen Consolidated Mining Company 188:Detroit Copper Mining Company of Arizona 1227: 844: 631:El Paso and Southwestern Railroad Depot 329:across the new junction to establish a 190:, which owned a copper mining claim in 2901: 917: 850: 643:El Paso and Southwestern Railroad YMCA 340: 333:. The Southern Pacific sued and won a 2919:Railway companies established in 1888 1444: 1148:"2006 Most Endangered Places Listing" 612: 393: 219:Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway 1231:A History of Phelps Dodge: 1834–1950 1209:. New York, NY: Scientific American. 1175: 954: 624:National Register of Historic Places 460:San Pedro & Southwestern Railway 253: 16:Defunct American short-line railroad 2939:Defunct railway companies of Mexico 1305:Washington, D.C.: RFF Press, 1959. 1303:Copper Costs and Prices: 1870–1957. 1049:"El Paso and Southwestern Railroad" 1046: 993:Copper Costs and Prices: 1870–1957, 691:Preserved and surviving locomotives 557:(which intersects Interstate 25 at 217:, where it met the mainline of the 13: 1368: 119:Arizona and South Eastern Railroad 14: 2970: 2909:El Paso and Southwestern Railroad 1403: 1390:American Shortline Railway Guide. 1180:. Bloomington, IN.: AuthorHouse. 317:in 1905 extended the railroad to 258:James and Dodge had acquired the 141:. The railroad was bought by the 115:El Paso and Southwestern Railroad 20:El Paso and Southwestern Railroad 1215:American Labor in the Southwest. 1055:. Texas State Historical Society 980:American Labor in the Southwest, 766: 752: 738: 724: 678: 666: 307:El Paso and Northeastern Railway 301:El Paso and Northeastern Railway 295:El Paso and Northeastern Railway 2954:1961 disestablishments in Texas 1325:"Phelps Dodge Corporation." In 1139: 1127: 1115: 1103: 1091: 1067: 1040: 1011: 998: 985: 888:"Phelps Dodge Corporation," in 1228:Cleland, Robert Glass (1952). 960: 908: 895: 882: 285:Arizona and New Mexico Railway 1: 2944:1955 mergers and acquisitions 1234:. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. 1169: 1018:Robertson, Donald B. (1986). 875:Whitten, Whitten and Sisaye, 2934:Defunct New Mexico railroads 1100:World Book Encyclopedia 1940 782:Mexico North Western Railway 248: 7: 717: 698:locomotive is preserved at 617: 466:Route and notable buildings 154: 10: 2975: 1249:The New Handbook of Texas. 934:The New Handbook of Texas, 532:Mexican Federal Highway 14 298: 192:Morenci, Arizona Territory 184:Southwestern United States 162:was a former professor of 2929:Defunct Arizona railroads 2885: 2859: 2264: 1631: 1624: 1590: 1553: 1486: 1479: 1176:AubĂ©, Raymond F. (2005). 1136:Accessed August 17, 2008. 1124:Accessed August 17, 2008. 1112:Accessed August 17, 2008. 1098:"New Mexico Railroad Map" 555:New Mexico State Road 505 441: 388:Southern Pacific Railroad 278:Morenci Southern Railroad 227:Southern Pacific Railroad 200:Bisbee, Arizona Territory 143:Southern Pacific Railroad 75: 70: 60: 52: 29: 24: 822:Beach & Rines (1911) 787: 649: 470: 373:Phelps Dodge Corporation 260:Moctezuma Copper Company 534:to Nacozari de GarcĂ­a. 505:New Mexico State Road 9 359:, on static display at 591:Alamogordo, New Mexico 519: 493:Arizona State Route 80 488: 418: 364: 313:. The purchase of the 225:, to connect with the 1374:Robertson, Donald B. 1301:Herfindahl, Orris C. 704:Southern Pacific 3420 518:System map circa 1910 517: 478: 401: 348: 311:Tucumcari, New Mexico 127:Tucumcari, New Mexico 117:began in 1888 as the 1146:Preservation Texas. 1006:Madera Daily Tribune 436:Hermanas, New Mexico 335:temporary injunction 168:William E. Dodge Jr. 148:Golden State Limited 1022:. Caldwell, Idaho: 626:. Among these are: 559:Maxwell, New Mexico 341:Extension to Tucson 172:Daniel Willis James 21: 1433:2010-08-18 at the 1315:Jensen, Vernon H. 1262:Dubofsky, Melvyn. 1152:Preservation Texas 613:Historic buildings 563:Colfax, New Mexico 520: 509:Animas, New Mexico 489: 424:Bisbee Deportation 419: 394:Bisbee deportation 365: 355:, an ex-EP&SW 323:Deming, New Mexico 319:Dawson, New Mexico 268:Nacozari de GarcĂ­a 133:, and westward to 53:Dates of operation 19: 2896: 2895: 2855: 2854: 1620: 1619: 1472:Class I railroads 1279:Foner, Philip S. 1053:Handbook of Texas 746:New Mexico portal 501:Rodeo, New Mexico 377:Fairbank, Arizona 272:Nacozari Railroad 254:Nacozari Railroad 215:Fairbank, Arizona 204:"law of the apex" 196:Copper Queen Mine 111: 110: 2966: 2176:SOO/MStP&SSM 2021:NKP/ NYC&StL 1976:MILW/CMStP&P 1629: 1628: 1484: 1483: 1474:of North America 1465: 1458: 1451: 1442: 1441: 1388:Stindt, Fred A. 1339:Truett, Samuel. 1243: 1210: 1199: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1143: 1137: 1131: 1125: 1119: 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467: 464: 443: 440: 395: 392: 371:, head of the 342: 339: 315:Dawson Railway 299:Main article: 296: 293: 279: 276: 255: 252: 250: 247: 235:El Paso, Texas 156: 153: 131:El Paso, Texas 109: 108: 105:standard gauge 79: 73: 72: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 54: 50: 49: 31: 27: 26: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2971: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2906: 2904: 2890: 2887:Railroads in 2884: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2864: 2862: 2858: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 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548: 544: 543:Interstate 40 540: 539:U.S. Route 54 535: 533: 529: 525: 524:U.S. Route 70 516: 512: 510: 506: 502: 498: 497:U.S. Route 80 494: 486: 482: 477: 463: 461: 455: 453: 449: 439: 437: 433: 429: 425: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 391: 389: 384: 380: 378: 374: 370: 369:James Douglas 362: 358: 354: 351: 347: 338: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 302: 292: 290: 286: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 246: 244: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 211: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 180:mining claims 177: 176:copper mining 173: 169: 165: 161: 160:James Douglas 152: 150: 149: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 106: 100:1,435 mm 80: 78: 74: 69: 66: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 32: 28: 23: 2959:Phelps Dodge 2888: 2877:1977–present 2481: 1673: 1632:1956–present 1579: 1495: 1426: 1389: 1375: 1354: 1340: 1326: 1316: 1302: 1291:; Paperback 1280: 1263: 1248: 1230: 1214: 1205: 1177: 1155:. Retrieved 1151: 1141: 1129: 1117: 1105: 1093: 1074: 1069: 1057:. Retrieved 1052: 1042: 1019: 1013: 1005: 1000: 992: 991:Herfindahl, 987: 979: 975: 971: 967: 962: 933: 910: 902: 897: 889: 884: 876: 774:Texas portal 706:, a Baldwin 694: 653: 621: 536: 521: 490: 487:, circa 1968 456: 452:Phelps Dodge 445: 420: 409:miners from 385: 381: 366: 331:right-of-way 304: 281: 257: 243:Phelps-Dodge 239: 212: 166:working for 158: 146: 118: 114: 112: 2682:PCC&STL 2567:KCM&OTX 2352:CCC&STL 955:AubĂ© (2005) 547:Rock Island 448:World War I 403:Deportation 327:hopper cars 77:Track gauge 2903:Categories 2797:TSTL&W 2762:SLIM&S 2422:CP&STL 2011:NC&STL 1781:CSPM&O 1741:CNO&TP 1706:CAR&NW 1398:0890242909 1384:0870043056 1363:031332395X 1349:030011091X 1335:1558625798 1311:0801802679 1297:0717806278 1289:0717806383 1275:0252069056 1258:0876111517 1223:0816507414 1170:References 1157:January 5, 1059:3 December 1033:0870043056 575:Santa Rosa 495:(formerly 481:Rio Grande 123:short line 38:New Mexico 2872:1930–1976 2867:1910–1929 2757:SLB&M 2752:SJ&GI 2742:SFP&P 2732:SB&NY 2727:SA&AP 2647:NYP&N 2642:NOT&M 2632:NJ&NY 2582:LS&MS 2572:LA&SL 2562:KCM&O 2537:HE&WT 2517:GH&SA 2512:GC&SF 2507:FW&RG 2482:EP&SW 2472:DNW&P 2452:DGH&M 2437:CR&NW 2432:CRI&G 2402:CM&PS 2332:BSL&W 2297:A&STL 2146:SD&AE 2066:NYO&W 2031:NO&NE 2026:NYS&W 2006:M&STL 1831:D&TSL 1821:DSS&A 1816:D&RGW 1811:DM&IR 1669:AT&SF 607:Lordsburg 583:Carrizozo 571:Tucumcari 462:in 1992. 249:Expansion 164:chemistry 71:Technical 61:Successor 2860:Timeline 2847:Y&MV 2827:W&LE 2822:WJ&S 2817:VS&P 2792:T&OC 2782:T&FS 2777:T&BV 2747:S&IE 2737:SD&A 2722:PS&N 2717:P&SF 2677:PB&W 2662:OR&L 2602:M&NA 2592:MD&V 2577:LE&W 2542:H&TC 2532:G&SI 2527:GR&I 2522:GM&N 2502:FS&W 2497:FJ&G 2492:F&CC 2487:E&TH 2477:D&SL 2467:DM&N 2457:D&IR 2392:CL&N 2387:CI&W 2382:CI&S 2367:CH&D 2342:CA&C 2322:BR&P 2307:BC&A 2302:BA&P 2282:AB&C 2277:AB&A 2265:pre-1956 2226:TP&W 2216:T&NO 2191:SP&S 2116:QA&P 2106:RF&P 2096:P&WV 2076:P&LE 1991:MN&S 1951:LS&I 1946:L&NE 1926:L&HR 1916:KO&G 1891:GS&F 1881:GM&O 1871:GB&W 1861:FW&D 1841:EJ&E 1836:DW&P 1826:DT&I 1806:DL&W 1796:C&WC 1746:C&NW 1731:C&IM 1716:C&EI 1711:CB&Q 1686:B&AR 1681:A&WP 1664:AT&N 1649:AC&Y 1431:Archived 1196:80018347 1178:The 48th 966:Jensen, 901:Truett, 718:See also 685:Interior 673:Exterior 618:National 587:Tularosa 432:striking 407:striking 353:No. 3420 155:Founding 96: in 48:, Mexico 25:Overview 2889:italics 2802:U&D 2787:T&N 2712:P&S 2697:P&E 2607:M&O 2597:M&I 2462:D&M 2372:C&I 2362:C&G 2357:C&E 2347:C&C 2337:C&A 2327:B&S 2312:B&G 2292:A&D 2221:T&P 2126:S&A 2121:RI/CRIP 2081:P&N 2046:N&W 1941:L&N 1936:L&M 1921:L&A 1876:G&F 1791:C&W 1771:C&S 1751:C&O 1701:B&O 1691:B&M 1480:Current 1087:1806416 363:in 1967 361:El Paso 182:in the 91:⁄ 34:Arizona 2166:SLSFTX 1625:Former 1592:Mexico 1555:Canada 1396:  1382:  1361:  1347:  1333:  1309:  1295:  1287:  1273:  1256:  1240:426751 1238:  1221:  1194:  1184:  1085:  1079:p. 117 1030:  603:Deming 579:Vaughn 442:Demise 428:deport 270:. The 264:Sonora 46:Sonora 30:Locale 2772:SSWTX 2767:SOUMS 995:1959. 982:1982. 936:1996. 905:2006. 892:2006. 879:2005. 788:Notes 708:2-8-0 650:Texas 561:) to 507:near 483:near 471:Route 198:, in 42:Texas 2812:VAND 2807:UTAH 2707:PRDG 2672:OWRN 2652:OCAA 2627:NCRY 2552:ICRY 2447:CVRR 2427:CPVT 2417:CNOR 2412:CNNE 2377:CINN 2161:SLSF 2156:SIRT 2091:PRSL 2061:NYCN 1851:ERIE 1756:CPME 1659:ASAB 1605:KCSM 1600:CPKC 1568:CPKC 1518:CPKC 1503:BNSF 1497:AMTK 1394:ISBN 1380:ISBN 1359:ISBN 1345:ISBN 1331:ISBN 1307:ISBN 1293:ISBN 1285:ISBN 1271:ISBN 1254:ISBN 1236:OCLC 1219:ISBN 1192:OCLC 1182:ISBN 1159:2015 1083:OCLC 1061:2020 1028:ISBN 605:and 597:and 589:and 170:and 121:, a 113:The 2837:WSN 2832:WPT 2687:PCO 2667:OSL 2617:MTR 2612:MSC 2557:IGN 2442:CRP 2407:CNE 2317:BRI 2241:WAB 2231:VGN 2206:TFM 2196:SSW 2181:SOU 2141:SCL 2136:SBD 2131:SAL 2111:RUT 2101:RDG 2086:PRR 2056:NYC 2051:NWP 1996:MON 1986:MKT 1981:MIS 1966:MGA 1961:MEC 1911:ITC 1906:ICG 1896:GTW 1856:FEC 1766:CRR 1736:CNJ 1726:CGW 1675:AUT 1654:AGS 1644:ACL 1612:FXE 1581:VIA 1535:CSX 1528:SOO 1523:KCS 1512:GTC 593:to 567:Roy 405:of 237:). 2905:: 2842:WV 2702:PM 2692:PE 2657:OE 2637:NN 2622:MV 2587:MC 2547:HV 2397:CM 2287:AC 2256:WP 2251:WM 2246:WC 2236:WA 2211:TM 2201:TC 2186:SP 2171:SN 2151:SI 2071:PC 2041:NS 2036:NP 2016:NH 2001:MP 1971:MI 1956:LV 1931:LI 1901:IC 1886:GN 1866:GA 1846:EL 1801:DH 1786:CV 1776:CS 1761:CR 1721:CG 1696:BN 1639:AA 1573:CP 1563:CN 1545:UP 1540:NS 1508:CN 1190:. 1150:. 1081:, 1051:. 941:^ 919:^ 852:^ 829:^ 796:^ 714:. 702:. 585:, 581:, 577:, 573:, 569:, 438:. 291:. 245:. 151:. 102:) 44:; 40:, 36:, 2272:A 1514:) 1510:( 1464:e 1457:t 1450:v 1267:. 1242:. 1198:. 1161:. 1063:. 1036:. 957:. 847:. 824:. 98:( 93:2 89:1 86:+ 84:8

Index

Arizona
New Mexico
Texas
Sonora
Southern Pacific
Track gauge
standard gauge
short line
Tucumcari, New Mexico
El Paso, Texas
Tucson, Arizona
Nacozari, Mexico
Southern Pacific Railroad
Golden State Limited
James Douglas
chemistry
William E. Dodge Jr.
Daniel Willis James
copper mining
mining claims
Southwestern United States
Detroit Copper Mining Company of Arizona
Morenci, Arizona Territory
Copper Queen Mine
Bisbee, Arizona Territory
"law of the apex"
Copper Queen Consolidated Mining Company
Fairbank, Arizona
Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway
Benson, Arizona

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