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991:, and during the review process, Wilson intentionally sought out reviewers for the article who he believed would likely already agree with its premise. Wilson kept his support of Rushton's racist ideologies behind-the-scenes so as to not draw too much attention to himself or tarnish his own reputation. Wilson responded to another request from Rushton to sponsor a second PNAS article with the following: "You have my support in many ways, but for me to sponsor an article on racial differences in the PNAS would be counterproductive for both of us." Wilson also remarked that the reason Rushton's ideologies were not more widely supported is because of the "... fear of being called racist, which is virtually a death sentence in American academia if taken seriously. I admit that I myself have tended to avoid the subject of Rushton's work, out of fear."
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1228:. Because much self-sacrificing behavior on the part of individual ants can be explained on the basis of their genetic interests in the survival of the sisters, with whom they share 75% of their genes (though the actual case is some species' queens mate with multiple males and therefore some workers in a colony would only be 25% related), Wilson argued for a sociobiological explanation for all social behavior on the model of the behavior of the social insects.
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in
Washington, D.C. He began to collect insects and he gained a passion for butterflies. He would capture them using nets made with brooms, coat hangers, and cheesecloth bags. Going on these expeditions led to Wilson's fascination with ants. He describes in his autobiography how one day he pulled the
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Wilson used sociobiology and evolutionary principles to explain the behavior of social insects and then to understand the social behavior of other animals, including humans, thus establishing sociobiology as a new scientific field. He argued that all animal behavior, including that of humans, is the
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to have the lens removed. Wilson writes, in his autobiography, that the "surgery was a terrifying century ordeal". Wilson retained full sight in his left eye, with a vision of 20/10. The 20/10 vision prompted him to focus on "little things": "I noticed butterflies and ants more than other kids did,
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called for new markets-based mechanisms to protect tropical forests. Wilson once said destroying a rainforest for economic gain was like burning a
Renaissance painting to cook a meal. In 2014, Wilson called for setting aside 50% of Earth's surface for other species to thrive in as the only possible
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In 2014, Wilson said in an interview, "There is no dispute between me and
Richard Dawkins and there never has been, because he's a journalist, and journalists are people that report what the scientists have found and the arguments I’ve had have actually been with scientists doing research". Dawkins
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described Wilson as "a magic name to many of us working in the natural world, for two reasons. First, he is a towering example of a specialist, a world authority. Nobody in the world has ever known as much as Ed Wilson about ants. But, in addition to that intense knowledge and understanding, he has
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recognized by science. Currently, it includes information on practically all known species. This open and searchable digital repository for organism traits, measurements, interactions and other data has more than 300 international partners and countless scientists providing global users' access to
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From the late 1980s to the early 1990s, Wilson wrote several emails to
Rushton's colleagues defending Rushton's work in the face of widespread criticism for scholarly misconduct, misrepresentation of data, and confirmation bias, all of which were allegedly used by Rushton to support his personal
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In the same year that his parents divorced, Wilson blinded himself in his right eye in a fishing accident. Despite the prolonged pain, he did not stop fishing. He did not complain because he was anxious to stay outdoors, and never sought medical treatment. Several months later, his right pupil
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Wilson said he went to 15 or 16 schools during 11 years of schooling. He was concerned that he might not be able to afford to go to a university, and he tried to enlist in the United States Army, intending to earn U.S. government financial support for his education. He failed the Army medical
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putting the needs of the colony above their own needs as individuals because they lack reproductive independence: individual ants cannot reproduce without a queen, so they can only increase their fitness by working to enhance the fitness of the colony as a whole. Humans, however, do possess
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criticizing Wilson's "deterministic view of human society and human action". Other public lectures, reading groups, and press releases were organized criticizing Wilson's work. In response, Wilson produced a discussion article entitled "Academic
Vigilantism and the Political Significance of
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responded in a tweet: "I greatly admire EO Wilson & his huge contributions to entomology, ecology, biogeography, conservation, etc. He's just wrong on kin selection" and later added, "Anybody who thinks I'm a journalist who reports what other scientists think is invited to read
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rules, the genetic patterns of mental development. He argued that culture and rituals are products, not parts, of human nature. He said art is not part of human nature, but our appreciation of art is. He suggested that concepts such as art appreciation, fear of snakes, or the
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Wilson made an appeal to the religious community on the lecture circuit at
Midland College, Texas, for example, and that "the appeal received a 'massive reply'", that a covenant had been written and that a "partnership will work to a substantial degree as time goes on".
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to Wilson, Dawkins stated that their dispute was "purely scientific". Dawkins wrote that he stands by his critical review and doesn't regret "its outspoken tone", but noted that he also stood by his "profound admiration for
Professor Wilson and his life work".
1265:, Wilson discussed methods that have been used to unite the sciences and might be able to unite the sciences with the humanities. He argued that knowledge is a single, unified thing, not divided between science and humanistic inquiry. Wilson used the term "
1344:, Wilson wrote that scientists ought to "offer the hand of friendship" to religious leaders and build an alliance with them, stating that "Science and religion are two of the most potent forces on Earth and they should come together to save the creation."
741:, he could travel on overseas expeditions, collecting ant species of Cuba and Mexico and travel the South Pacific, including Australia, New Guinea, Fiji, and New Caledonia, as well as to Sri Lanka. In 1955, he received his Ph.D. and married Irene Kelley.
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I would say that for the sake of human progress, the best thing we could possibly do would be to diminish, to the point of eliminating, religious faiths. But certainly not eliminating the natural yearnings of our species or the asking of these great
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In
October 1975, a group called the Sociobiology Study Group,' composed of professors, students, researchers and others from the Boston area launched an attack on Wilson's Sociobiology, which by then had received widespread publicity and positive
1174:(1979) and significantly rewrote the book to offer a critique of Wilson's views. Midgley praised the book for the study of animal behavior, clarity, scholarship, and encyclopedic scope, but extensively critiqued Wilson for conceptual confusion,
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within a few square miles of you. The number of these species may go to tens of thousands. ... Many of them are still unknown to science, and science has not yet discovered the key role undoubtedly played in the maintenance of that
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was initially well received by most biologists, who appreciated the detailed empirical and theoretical work on animal social behaviour... However, a huge controversy throughout the 1970s and 80s, known as the sociobiology debate, soon
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applying his theories of insect behavior to vertebrates, and in the last chapter, to humans. He speculated that evolved and inherited tendencies were responsible for hierarchical social organization among humans. In 1978 he published
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While primary and eyewitness accounts agree that the phrase "Racist Wilson you can't hide, we charge you with genocide!" was chanted, and that water was poured on Wilson's head, they disagree on whether a cup or a pitcher/jug was
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Understanding the scale of the extinction crisis led him to advocate for forest protection, including the "Act to Save
America's Forests", first introduced in 1998 and reintroduced in 2008, but never passed. The
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at the library's request. Following his death, several articles were published discussing the discrepancy between Wilson's legacy as a champion of biogeography and conservation biology, and his support of
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1133:, both members of the Group, were strongly opposed. Both focused their criticism mostly on Wilson's sociobiological writings. Gould, Lewontin, and other members, wrote "Against 'Sociobiology'" in an
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compatible with science's growing knowledge of the real world and the laws of nature". Wilson argued that it is best suited to improve the human condition. In 2003, he was one of the signers of the
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The
Foundation's statement was first issued in February 2022 prior to a full investigation. It was updated in April 2022, reaffirming the original statement, after reviewing the correspondence.
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Sociobiological research was at the time particularly controversial with regard to its application to humans. The theory established a scientific argument for rejecting the common doctrine of
809:, which argued that insect behavior and the behavior of other animals are influenced by similar evolutionary pressures. In 1973, Wilson was appointed the curator of entomology at the Harvard
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and Honorary Curator in Entomology. He fully retired from Harvard in 2002 at age 73. After stepping down, he published more than a dozen books, including a digital biology textbook for the
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underneath. The worker ants he found were "short, fat, brilliant yellow, and emitted a strong lemony odor". Wilson said the event left a "vivid and lasting impression". He also earned the
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481:, Wilson found an early interest in nature and frequented the outdoors. At age seven, he was partially blinded in a fishing accident; due to his reduced sight, Wilson resolved to study
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History of International Congresses of Entomology. In press. Editors James Ridsdill-Smith, Phyllis Weinbaum, Max Whitten and May Berenbaum. Publisher Entomological Society of America
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Wilson was named the Frank B. Baird, Jr., Professor of Science in 1976 and, after his retirement from Harvard in 1996, he became the Pellegrino University Professor Emeritus.
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reproductive independence, and so individual humans enjoy their maximum level of Darwinian fitness by looking after their own survival and having their own offspring.
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In 2022, the E.O. Wilson Biodiversity Foundation issued a statement rejecting Wilson's support of Rushton and racism, on behalf of the board of directors and staff.
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1340:. He argued that they should not be rejected or dismissed, but further investigated by science to better understand their significance to human nature. In his book
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is an illusion. He referred to the biological basis of behavior as the "genetic leash". The sociobiological view is that all animal social behavior is governed by
1934:, coauthored with William Brown Jr.; paper honored in 1986 as a Science Citation Classic, i.e., as one of the most frequently cited scientific papers of all time.
661:, he could still see fine print and the hairs on the bodies of small insects. His reduced ability to observe mammals and birds led him to concentrate on insects.
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1491:(2016) and for the Half-Earth Project of the E.O. Wilson Biodiversity Foundation. Wilson's influence regarding ecology through popular science was discussed by
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into the language. This work was very influential in creating the modern field of biodiversity studies. In 2011, Wilson led scientific expeditions to the
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Schreier, Herb; Rosenthal, Miriam; Pyeritz, Reed; Miller, Larry; Madansky, Chuck; Lewontin, Richard C.; Leeds, Anthony; Inouye, Hiroshi; Hubbard, Ruth.
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From the late 1970s Wilson was actively involved in the global conservation of biodiversity, contributing and promoting research. In 1984 he published
1332:". He explained his faith as a trajectory away from traditional beliefs: "I drifted away from the church, not definitively agnostic or atheistic, just
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3623:"Why Richard Dawkins 'is not a scientist', the survival of the least selfish, and what ants tell us about humans - EO Wilson on his new book"
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1159:. Steven Jay Gould, who was present at the event, and Science for the People, which had previously protested Wilson, condemned the attack.
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Wilson was characterized by several titles during his career, including the "father of biodiversity," "ant man," and "Darwin's heir." In a
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given yearly to "honor a maximum of three individuals who have shown that they can, in some way, positively impact life on this planet."
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Wilson addresses the audience at the dedication of the Biophilia Center named for him at Nokuse Plantation in Walton County, Florida.
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the widest of pictures. He sees the planet and the natural world that it contains in amazing detail but extraordinary coherence".
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Wilson, Edward O. (March 1976). "Dialogue. The Response: Academic Vigilantism and the Political Significance of Sociobiology".
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Sullivan, Patricia (December 27, 2021). "Edward O. Wilson, Harvard naturalist often cited as heir to Darwin, dies at 92".
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of the 20th century and their relationship to modern society, and identifying mass extinction as the greatest threat to
1199:, "The evolutionary epic is probably the best myth we will ever have." Wilson's fame prompted use of the morphed phrase
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877:(1998) about the unity of the natural and social sciences. Wilson was praised for his environmental advocacy, and his
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5288:"E O Wilson, biologist whose work on ants led him to great discoveries about the whole living environment – obituary"
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of selection is normally the individual who carries an ensemble of genes of certain kinds. With regard to the use of
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volume, based on the proceedings of the first US national conference on the subject, which also introduced the term
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tested this theory on tiny mangrove islets in the Florida Keys. They eradicated all insect species and observed the
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5456:"Legendary Biologist and Pulitzer Prize Winner E.O. Wilson Visits UA as Scholar-in-Residence – Arts & Sciences"
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On the question of God, Wilson described his position as "provisional deism" and explicitly denied the label of "
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interview published on January 21, 2015, however, Wilson said that religious faith is "dragging us down", and:
614:. He was the only child of Inez Linnette Freeman and Edward Osborne Wilson Sr. According to his autobiography,
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was initially met with praise by most biologists. After substantial criticism of the book was launched by the
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1553:. He had a daughter, Catherine. He was preceded in death by his wife (on August 7, 2021) and died in nearby
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493:, where he distinguished himself in multiple fields. In 1956, he co-authored a paper defining the theory of
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knowledge of life on Earth. For his part, Wilson discovered and described more than 400 species of ants.
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1506:(EOL) initiative with the goal of creating a global database to include information on the 1.9 million
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1336:& Christian no more." Wilson argued that belief in God and the rituals of religion are products of
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based on insect communication patterns. In the 1960s, he collaborated with mathematician and ecologist
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3892:"E.O. Wilson Biodiversity Foundation » A Statement on E.O. Wilson and the Rushton Correspondence"
693:, which could be stored in vials. With the encouragement of Marion R. Smith, a myrmecologist from the
640:. His father was an alcoholic who eventually committed suicide. His parents allowed him to bring home
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in particular, you are not just removing a lot of big trees and a few birds fluttering around in the
1375:, when discussing the reinvigoration of his original fields of study since the 1960s. He studied the
1222:, carried out a systematic study of ants and ant behavior, culminating in the 1990 encyclopedic work
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4568:"Scientist at Work: Edward O. Wilson; From Ants to Ethics: A Biologist Dreams Of Unity of Knowledge"
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by escaping environmental disadvantages and moving into new habitats. He developed a theory of the "
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5117:"Can the World Really Set Aside Half of the Planet for Wildlife? | Science | Smithsonian"
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More than Darwin: An Encyclopedia of the People and Places of the Evolution-Creationism Controversy
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In February 1978, while participating in a discussion on sociobiology at the annual meeting of the
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The Hedgehog, the Fox, and the Magister's Pox: Mending the Gap Between Science and the Humanities
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3713:""The Last Refuge of Scoundrels": New Evidence of E. O. Wilson's Intimacy with Scientific Racism"
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590:. Wilson's interpretation of the theory of evolution resulted in a widely reported dispute with
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5976:"EarthSky Global Science Advisors select E.O. Wilson as 2010 Science Communicator of the Year"
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594:. Examinations of his letters after his death revealed that he had supported the psychologist
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works, it is just that he had the wrong species". He asserted that individual ants and other
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3649:"The group-selection dustup continues: E. O. Wilson calls Richard Dawkins a "journalist""
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wrote that Wilson's remarks were "unfair, inaccurate, and uncharitable". In 2021, in an
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913:. The disagreement began in 2012 when Dawkins wrote a critical review of Wilson's book
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Kingdom of Ants: Jose Celestino Mutis and the Dawn of Natural History in the New World
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which influenced the shaping of modern conservation ethics. In 1988 Wilson edited the
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3800:"Gene-culture coevolution of complex social behavior: human altruism and mate choice"
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Moncrieff, A.E.; Johnson, O.; Lane, D.F.; Beck, J.R.; Angulo, F.; Fagan, J. (2018).
5420:"The Four Awards Bestowed by The Academy of Natural Sciences and Their Recipients".
4407:
Defenders of the Truth: The Battle for Science in the Sociobiology Debate and Beyond
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From 1956 until 1996, Wilson was part of the faculty of Harvard. He began as an ant
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826:, which dealt with the role of biology in the evolution of human culture and won a
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689:, but the shortage of insect pins during World War II caused him to switch to
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502:
418:
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291:
5625:"Benjamin Franklin Medal for Distinguished Achievement in the Sciences Recipients"
5624:
3996:
2997:
The Fire Ant Wars: Nature, Science, and Public Policy in Twentieth-Century America
718:
examination due to his impaired eyesight, but was able to afford to enroll in the
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1045:. This theory and research proved to be seminal, controversial, and influential.
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1546:. Wilson became a special lecturer at Duke University as part of the agreement.
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strategy to solve the extinction crisis. The idea became the basis for his book
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
6305:
5091:"In Half-Earth Project, a full-on bid to get countries to protect biodiversity"
4898:
3766:
2649:"Colleagues in conflict: An 'in vivo' analysis of the sociobiology controversy"
2266:, 2010, Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, with José María Gómez Durán
2071:
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1204:
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in developing the theory of species equilibrium. In the 1970s he and biologist
762:
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Wilson's work received both praise and criticism during his lifetime. His book
525:
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5708:
5258:"The National Medal of Science 50th Anniversary | National Science Foundation"
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5207:"E.O. Wilson Biodiversity Foundation » The Perfect Gift for E.O. Wilson"
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The Superorganism: The Beauty, Elegance, and Strangeness of Insect Societies
1151:, Wilson was surrounded, chanted at and doused with water by members of the
602:
is widely regarded by the scientific community as deeply flawed and racist.
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3540:
3401:"Leading American naturalist EO Wilson, dubbed 'Darwin's heir', dies at 92"
3378:
2727:
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2404:
1429:
1270:
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978:
793:
682:
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512:
in Entomology for the Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology at
471:
147:
12682:
8435:
6523:
5428:(1). The Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia: 403–404. June 2007.
5064:"Edward O Wilson, naturalist known as a 'modern-day Darwin', dies aged 92"
3851:
3563:"Biological warfare flares up again between EO Wilson and Richard Dawkins"
960:
Prior to Wilson's death, his personal correspondences were donated to the
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E. O. Wilson, Consilience: The Unity of Knowledge, New York, Knopf, 1998.
2800:
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was a particular flashpoint for controversy, and drew criticism from the
341:
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4634:
2763:"Richard Dawkins in furious row with EO Wilson over theory of evolution"
2321:
A Window on Eternity: A Biologist's Walk Through Gorongosa National Park
1978:
1975, Harvard University Press, (Twenty-fifth Anniversary Edition, 2000
12428:
12344:
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1929:
1534:
He founded the E.O. Wilson Biodiversity Foundation, which finances the
1487:
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1140:
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and keep them on the porch. They divorced when he was seven years old.
482:
467:
459:
336:
3798:
Rushton, J. P.; Littlefield, C. H.; Lumsden, C. J. (October 1, 1986).
2712:"The lack of acceptance of evolutionary approaches to human behaviour"
985:
ideas on race. Wilson also sponsored an article written by Rushton in
657:
and took an interest in them automatically." Although he had lost his
12296:
11031:
10801:
9151:
8539:
7769:
7611:
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7246:
7184:
7122:
5921:"Recipients of the Thomas Jefferson Foundation Medal in Architecture"
4593:
4318:
4293:
4261:
Measuring the Mind: Education and Psychology in England c.1860-c.1990
3952:
3509:"Edward O. Wilson's Consilience : Can Our Knowledge Be Unified?"
3322:"MSU presents Presidential Medal to famed scientist Edward O. Wilson"
2707:
2648:
1801:
1742:
Benjamin Franklin Medal for Distinguished Achievement in the Sciences
1648:
1401:
1307:
1236:
1232:
1175:
1091:
1042:
1034:
910:
702:
633:
463:
455:
10839:
5873:
4233:
3245:
Moore, Randy; Decker, Mark D. (2008). "Edward O. Wilson (b. 1929)".
1921:
973:
over several years. Rushton was a controversial psychologist at the
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8007:
7354:
7196:
7189:
6725:
6720:
6695:
6594:
6414:
5979:
2058:
2045:
Success and Dominance in Ecosystems: The Case of the Social Insects
1851:
1696:
1524:
1371:
Wilson said that, if he could start his life over he would work in
1240:
1224:
1122:
1118:
1057:
1030:
948:
930:
850:
649:
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7144:
4764:
In fact, I'm not an atheist ... I would even say I'm agnostic
1654:
Honorary doctorate from the Faculty of Mathematics and Science at
7272:
7211:
7201:
6760:
6537:
6481:
5830:
4894:
1507:
1445:
1396:
1333:
1325:
766:
698:
686:
478:
8231:
6149:. Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History. Archived from
6069:"E.O. Wilson, biologist and author, to receive Harper Lee Award"
5855:
7169:
6518:
3866:"New Evidence Revives Old Questions About E.O. Wilson and Race"
1577:
1452:
in the southwest Pacific. Wilson was part of the international
1405:
1279:
1114:
1084:
376:
7014:
6552:
5514:"Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement"
5422:
Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia
2889:
Olsen, Erik; Gorman, James; Stein, Robin (December 27, 2021).
1908:
Brown, W. L.; Wilson, E. O. (1956). "Character displacement".
749:
664:
At the age of nine, Wilson undertook his first expeditions at
6663:
6042:"E.O. Wilson Biodiversity Foundation » Harper Lee Award"
5474:"ECI Prize Laureates and Their Major Scientific Achievements"
2196:
Pheidole in the New World: A Dominant, Hyperdiverse Ant Genus
1282:
882:
2806:"E.O. Wilson, a pioneer of evolutionary biology, dies at 92"
1675:
were honored with the Science Citation Classic award by the
1651:, International Ecology Institute, terrestrial ecology, 1987
1624:, 1979, from the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia
1383:. In 1998 argued for an ecological approach at the Capitol:
858:, winning his second Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction.
8086:
Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences
6770:
6563:
5617:
2002:, winner of the 1979 Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction.
1528:
1053:
5592:. Council of Scientific Society Presidents. Archived from
5434:
10.1635/0097-3157(2007)156[403:TFABBT]2.0.CO;2
4179:
12905:
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
7164:
5144:(August 2, 2018). "E. O. Wilson: The Biophilic Sublime".
4097:
Richard Dawkins: How a Scientist Changed the Way We Think
3797:
3457:"E.O. Wilson, known as the modern-day Darwin, dies at 92"
3294:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3024:
3022:
3020:
3018:
3016:
1569:
Wilson at a "fireside chat" during which he received the
1072:
insects, the "new view that I'm proposing is that it was
889:
730:
in biology in 1950. The next year, Wilson transferred to
690:
130:
6397:"Edward O. Wilson (1929–2021): It All Started with Ants"
6081:
4985:"E.O. Wilson Biodiversity Foundation » E.O. Wilson"
1076:
all along, an idea first roughly formulated by Darwin."
1033:, environmental stimuli, and past experiences, and that
1002:
697:
in Washington, Wilson began a survey of all the ants of
6247:
Wilson, Edward O.; Ottaviani, Jim (November 10, 2020).
5031:"The Forests NOW Declaration | Global Canopy Programme"
2427:, edited with introductions by Edward O. Wilson (2005,
905:
Although Dawkins defended Wilson during the so-called "
12945:
People involved in race and intelligence controversies
5316:"'Father of sociobiology' to teach at Nicholas School"
3427:"E.O. Wilson, 'Darwin's natural heir,' dies at age 92"
3313:
3013:
1731:
magazine's 25 Most Influential People in America, 1995
27:
American biologist, naturalist, and writer (1929–2021)
6222:"'Tales from the Ant World' is a fascinating journey"
5536:"Search Author Index – Citation Classic Commentaries"
2425:
From So Simple a Beginning: Darwin's Four Great Books
1125:. Several of Wilson's colleagues at Harvard, such as
1083:, which holds that human beings are born without any
489:, Wilson transferred to complete his dissertation at
5284:
5058:
5056:
3711:
Farina, Stacy; Gibbons, Matthew (February 1, 2022).
2966:. Washington, D.C.: Island Press Shearwater Books.
2295:, 2012, Liveright Publishing Corporation, New York,
1714:
Carl Sagan Award for Public Understanding of Science
900:
610:
Edward Osborne Wilson was born on June 10, 1929, in
454:(June 10, 1929 – December 26, 2021) was an American
271:
Carl Sagan Award for Public Understanding of Science
4855:"E. O. Wilson: Religious faith is dragging us down"
2507:. Duke Chronicle. February 12, 2014. Archived from
2211:, September 2006, W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
2006:
Genes, Mind and Culture: The Coevolutionary Process
1942:, 1967, Princeton University Press (2001 reprint),
1149:
American Association for the Advancement of Science
885:ideas pertaining to religious and ethical matters.
701:. This study led him to report the first colony of
681:summer camp. At age 18, intent on becoming an
8081:Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology
5571:
5496:"Honorary doctorates – Uppsala University, Sweden"
5286:
4458:(Rev. ed.). London : Routledge. p. xli.
4379:
4127:"The Cultural Politics of the Sociobiology Debate"
4100:. New York City: Oxford University Press. p.
4086:
3240:
3238:
2804:
2019:Promethean Fire: Reflections on the Origin of Mind
1292:
8555:
6171:
5280:
5278:
5053:
4754:"Why Do We Ignore Warnings About Earth's Future?"
4483:(Rev. ed.). London : Routledge. p. xl.
4025:"The Basic Elements of the Arguments Are Not New"
3513:Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis
3348:"'Father of biodiversity' E.O. Wilson dies at 92"
3063:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3053:
2608:"Advice to Researchers and Reanimating Dead Mice"
2505:"E.O. Wilson advocates biodiversity preservation"
1395:. You are drastically imperiling a vast array of
955:
510:Pellegrino University Research Professor Emeritus
12736:
10840:Mathematical, statistical, and computer sciences
6024:"Museum Celebrates Second Commencement Ceremony"
5322:. Duke University. December 2013. Archived from
4611:: A Noble, Unifying Vision, Grandly Expressed".
3764:
2888:
1830:in the Ecology and Conservation Biology Category
6339:"Edward Osborne Wilson, Naturalist (1929–2021)"
6246:
5899:"BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Awards"
4718:. American Humanist Association. Archived from
4549:"Taking a Cue From Ants on Evolution of Humans"
3804:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
3235:
2999:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 32–34.
2253:, April 2010, W. W. Norton & Company, Inc.
1536:PEN/E. O. Wilson Literary Science Writing Award
524:. The Royal Swedish Academy awarded Wilson the
12940:Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction winners
12424:The Social Transformation of American Medicine
7407:
5308:
5275:
5006:"Congress – The Act to Save America's Forests"
4607:Gillespie, Charles C. (1998). "E. O. Wilson's
3706:
3704:
3702:
3700:
3698:
3371:
3050:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2949:
2947:
2945:
1523:, where he continued to hold the positions of
1155:, who accused Wilson of advocating racism and
909:", a disagreement between them arose over the
383:A Monographic Revision of the Ant Genus Lasius
12985:Members of the American Philosophical Society
12282:
8525:
8217:
7393:
7030:
6935:Association for the Study of Animal Behaviour
6579:
5756:"Yale honors E. O. Wilson with Verrill Medal"
5182:"E.O. Wilson founds the Encyclopedia of Life"
5089:Alberts, Elizabeth Claire (October 6, 2021).
4852:
4546:
3913:
3710:
3678:"Edward O Wilson. My Obituary Tribute to him"
3483:"NOVA | Transcripts | Lord of the Ants | PBS"
3365:
3194:
2277:The Leafcutter Ants: Civilization by Instinct
2209:The Creation: An Appeal to Save Life on Earth
1090:and that culture functions to increase human
12880:Fellows of the Ecological Society of America
4347:
4345:
3154:
2531:"Natural Connections > Edward Wilson Bio"
2222:Nature Revealed: Selected Writings 1949–2006
1097:
796:by new species. Wilson and MacArthur's book
298:BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award
6450:"Now a Warm Welcome Instead of a Cold Bath"
4809:Scientist says there is hope to save planet
4400:
3695:
3244:
3122:
2942:
2643:
1907:
1869:Doctor of Science, honoris causa, from the
1456:, as a consultant to Columbia University's
836:In 1981 after collaborating with biologist
677:award and served as Nature Director of his
669:bark of a rotting tree away and discovered
12840:American non-fiction environmental writers
12289:
12275:
8532:
8518:
8224:
8210:
7400:
7386:
7037:
7023:
6940:International Society for Applied Ethology
6586:
6572:
6530:
6391:
6333:
6206:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
6075:
5285:Telegraph Obituaries (December 27, 2021).
4381:"Water Poured on Harvard Professor's Head"
4254:
4124:
4022:
4016:
3955:(2012). "Sorry, But Your Soul Just Died".
3036:"Edward O. Wilson biography and interview"
2871:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2795:
2793:
2791:
1778:christened one of its research vessel the
1538:and is an "independent foundation" at the
636:. From an early age, he was interested in
300:in Ecology and Conservation Biology (2010)
47:
12780:21st-century American non-fiction writers
12760:20th-century American non-fiction writers
6444:
6374:
6364:
6099:
6067:Whitley, Carla Jean (December 10, 2015).
5567:
5565:
5563:
4957:Wilson, Edward Osborne (April 28, 1998).
4952:
4950:
4606:
4342:
4317:
3945:
3841:
3823:
3162:Chambers Concise Dictionary of Scientists
2924:"On the Accidental Career of E.O. Wilson"
2702:
2580:
2578:
1891:Commemoration in the species' epithet of
1882:Commemoration in the species' epithet of
1662:Academy of Achievement Golden Plate Award
1643:Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement
1502:Wilson was instrumental in launching the
247:Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement
12970:Writers about activism and social change
10249:
4481:Beast and man: the roots of human nature
4456:Beast and Man: The Roots of Human Nature
4358:. New York: Harmony Books. p. 204.
4080:
3741:"The Complicated Legacy of E. O. Wilson"
3560:
2559:. AlabamaLiteraryMap.org. Archived from
2279:, 2011, W.W. Norton & Company, Inc.
2237:, 2009, W.W. Norton & Company, Inc.
1576:
1564:
1557:on December 26, 2021, at the age of 92.
1519:In 1996, Wilson officially retired from
1185:
1015:
748:
12935:American philosophers of social science
8819:
8541:United States National Medal of Science
6486:
6114:
6066:
5673:
5350:American Academy of Arts & Sciences
5088:
5082:
4751:
4478:
4453:
4294:"Activism, scientists and sociobiology"
4067:
3594:
3506:
3345:
3288:
2884:
2882:
2788:
2605:
1549:Wilson and his wife, Irene, resided in
1514:
1231:Wilson said in reference to ants that "
780:, Wilson developed a classification of
14:
12737:
6304:
6279:
5560:
4956:
4947:
4837:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
4786:"Naturalist E.O. Wilson is optimistic"
4685:Wilson, Edward O. (November 1, 2005).
4684:
4647:
4594:"Karl Marx was right, socialism works"
4591:
4213:
4041:
4023:Rensberger, Boyce (November 9, 1975).
3938:
3936:
3620:
3319:
3284:
3282:
3129:Pheromones and Reproduction in Mammals
3067:
2961:
2832:
2799:
2760:
2575:
2093:The Diversity of Life: Special Edition
1854:Science Communicator of the Year, 2010
1834:Thomas Jefferson Medal in Architecture
1828:2010 BBVA Frontiers of Knowledge Award
1736:International Congresses of Entomology
1297:
1153:International Committee Against Racism
497:. In 1967, he developed the theory of
12298:Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction
12270:
11369:
11368:
10838:
10248:
9762:
8818:
8554:
8513:
8205:
8091:New England Complex Systems Institute
7381:
7018:
6567:
5674:Council, Montana (January 29, 2019).
5413:
5140:
4745:
4518:
4434:
4351:
4258:(1995). "Equality and human nature".
4042:Restak, Richard M. (April 24, 1983).
3951:
3671:
3669:
3646:
3556:
3554:
3552:
3550:
2469:
2467:
2375:Genesis: The Deep Origin of Societies
1595:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
620:, he grew up in various towns in the
534:Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction
12885:Foreign members of the Royal Society
8076:Human Behavior and Evolution Society
5114:
5108:
4922:
4648:Wilson, Edward O. (March 30, 1999).
4592:Wilson, Edward O. (March 27, 1997).
4565:
4288:
3738:
3561:Johnston, Chris (November 7, 2014).
3200:
2994:
2879:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2639:
2637:
2635:
1818:in Walton County, Florida 2009 video
1677:Institute for Scientific Information
1560:
1251:
776:In collaboration with mathematician
528:. He was a humanist laureate of the
12915:National Medal of Science laureates
4843:mywesttexas.com, September 18, 2009
4752:Sarchet, Penny (February 1, 2015).
4435:Cooke, Robert (February 16, 1978).
3933:
3914:Neuman, Scott (December 27, 2021).
3907:
3675:
3621:Connor, Steve (November 10, 2014).
3433:. December 27, 2021. Archived from
3346:reports, wire (December 27, 2021).
3291:"Lifetime achievement: E.O. Wilson"
3279:
3068:Fuller, Amy Elisabeth, ed. (2011).
2891:"Video: The Last Word: E.O. Wilson"
2169:Consilience: The Unity of Knowledge
2125:: A Story of Scientific Exploration
1319:
1262:Consilience: The Unity of Knowledge
1109:, associated with the organization
874:Consilience: The Unity of Knowledge
24:
12975:Writers about religion and science
12775:21st-century American male writers
12755:20th-century American male writers
12410:Is There No Place on Earth for Me?
8071:Center for Evolutionary Psychology
6117:"Moz24h | Moz24Horas | Moçambique"
6028:American Museum of Natural History
5676:"In Focus: 6 Notable Eagle Scouts"
5476:. Inter-Research Science Publisher
5158:10.1093/oso/9780190637774.003.0017
4853:Penny Sarchet (January 21, 2015).
4437:"Protesters douse Harvard speaker"
3666:
3547:
3372:Georgina Ferry (January 6, 2022).
3138:10.1016/B978-0-12-710780-6.X5001-8
2716:Journal of Evolutionary Psychology
2606:Hoffman, Jascha (March 25, 2013).
2584:
2464:
2198:, 2003, Harvard University Press,
2127:, 1994, Harvard University Press,
2083:, 1992, Harvard University Press,
2062:, 1990, Harvard University Press,
2034:, 1984, Harvard University Press,
2021:, 1983, Harvard University Press,
2008:, 1981, Harvard University Press,
1994:, 1979, Harvard University Press,
1871:American Museum of Natural History
1540:Nicholas School of the Environment
1462:American Museum of Natural History
1243:species were able to reach higher
761:and worked on understanding their
695:National Museum of Natural History
532:. He was a two-time winner of the
470:known for developing the field of
286:Global Environmental Citizen Award
25:
12996:
12960:American sustainability advocates
12825:American male non-fiction writers
6470:
6178:(First ed.). New York, N.Y.
4131:Journal of the History of Biology
4068:Douglas, Ed (February 17, 2001).
3997:"Discover Interview: E.O. Wilson"
3647:Coyne, Jerry (November 7, 2014).
3595:Dawkins, Richard (May 24, 2012).
3320:Becker, Michael (April 9, 2009).
3203:Larousse Dictionary of Scientists
2761:Thorpe, Vanessa (June 23, 2012).
2749:
2691:
2632:
1939:The Theory of Island Biogeography
1796:Peabody Museum of Natural History
1786:Linnean Tercentenary Silver Medal
1687:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
1210:
1094:and aid in survival and success.
1022:Peabody Museum of Natural History
901:Disagreement with Richard Dawkins
813:. In 1975, he published the book
799:The Theory of Island Biogeography
530:International Academy of Humanism
12980:Writers from Birmingham, Alabama
12790:21st-century American zoologists
12770:20th-century American zoologists
12681:
8182:
8169:
8157:
8156:
8136:Evolutionary Behavioral Sciences
8122:The Evolution of Human Sexuality
7143:
6999:
6998:
6553:"DISCOVER MAGAZINE (TV series):
6249:Naturalist: A Graphic Adaptation
6240:
6214:
6165:
6139:
6121:Moz24h | Moz24Horas | Moçambique
6108:
6060:
6034:
6016:
5994:
5968:
5938:
5913:
5891:
5866:
5848:
5823:
5793:
5776:
5748:
5731:"The Linnean Tercentenary Medal"
5723:
5693:
5667:
5642:
5608:
5582:
5542:
5528:
5506:
4596:(Interview). Harvard University.
4519:Walsh, Bryan (August 17, 2011).
4390:. February 16, 1978. p. 24.
2401:Naturalist: A Graphic Adaptation
1843:for fiction for his first novel
1814:E.O. Wilson Biophilia Center on
1041:rules worked out by the laws of
802:became a standard ecology text.
12785:21st-century American novelists
12765:20th-century American novelists
7347:Sociobiology: The New Synthesis
7044:
6147:"William L Brown, Jr. Obituary"
6123:(in Portuguese). Archived from
5650:"Lewis Thomas Prize Recipients"
5522:American Academy of Achievement
5488:
5466:
5448:
5388:
5363:
5338:
5250:
5225:
5199:
5174:
5134:
5023:
4998:
4977:
4916:
4874:
4846:
4802:
4794:. June 15, 2006. Archived from
4778:
4769:
4734:
4704:
4678:
4641:
4600:
4585:
4566:Wade, Nicholas (May 12, 1998).
4559:
4547:Nicholas Wade (July 15, 2008).
4540:
4521:"All-Time 100 Nonfiction Books"
4512:
4497:
4472:
4447:
4428:
4394:
4372:
4282:
4248:
4207:
4173:
4118:
4061:
4035:
3989:
3884:
3858:
3791:
3758:
3732:
3640:
3614:
3588:
3500:
3475:
3449:
3419:
3393:
3339:
3116:
3044:American Academy of Achievement
2988:
2916:
2826:
2449:
2418:
2164:, with Laura Simonds Southworth
1975:Sociobiology: The New Synthesis
1770:Distinguished Eagle Scout Award
1760:for Writing about Science, 2000
1708:International Prize for Biology
1685:, 1990, a prize awarded by the
1673:Sociobiology: The New Synthesis
1293:Spiritual and political beliefs
1103:Sociobiology: The New Synthesis
1012:Sociobiology: The New Synthesis
1004:Sociobiology: The New Synthesis
816:Sociobiology: The New Synthesis
522:Committee for Skeptical Inquiry
265:International Prize for Biology
194:
6644:Bee learning and communication
6543:Works by or about E. O. Wilson
6492:"The Descent of Edward Wilson"
6310:E. O. Wilson: A Life in Nature
5856:"E.O. Wilson Biophilia Center"
5629:American Philosophical Society
4226:University of California Press
4044:"Is Our Culture In Our Genes?"
3597:"The descent of Edward Wilson"
2599:
2549:
2523:
2497:
2334:The Meaning of Human Existence
2323:, 2014, Simon & Schuster,
1746:American Philosophical Society
1609:American Philosophical Society
1387:Now when you cut a forest, an
1193:Wilson wrote in his 1978 book
1068:in explaining the behavior of
956:Support of J. Philippe Rushton
765:, how they developed into new
705:in the U.S., near the port of
577:The Meaning of Human Existence
13:
1:
12860:American critics of religions
12518:And Their Children After Them
12490:The Making of the Atomic Bomb
9763:
8556:Behavioral and social science
8436:William Lionel Wilkinson
8129:Evolution, Mind and Behaviour
6438:
6115:Nhacote, Luis (August 2020).
5946:"Chicago Humanities Festival"
5538:. University of Pennsylvania.
2442:
1901:
1809:Premi Internacional Catalunya
1752:American Humanist Association
975:University of Western Ontario
811:Museum of Comparative Zoology
605:
12965:University of Alabama alumni
12930:Novelists from Massachusetts
8115:Evolution and Human Behavior
6593:
6538:E.O. Wilson Biophilia Center
6509:The Social Conquest of Earth
5070:. Reuters. December 27, 2021
4716:Humanism and Its Aspirations
4186:The New York Review of Books
3776:The New York Review of Books
3525:10.1521/jaap.1.1999.27.3.371
3289:Novacek, Michael J. (2001).
2307:Letters to a Young Scientist
2292:The Social Conquest of Earth
1754:'s 1999 Humanist of the Year
1734:Certificate of Distinction,
1602:National Academy of Sciences
916:The Social Conquest of Earth
854:, co-written with zoologist
712:
572:Letters to a Young Scientist
566:The Social Conquest of Earth
485:. After graduating from the
7:
8483:Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard
8442:Robert Hughes Williams
8390:Colin James Pennycuick
8190:Evolutionary biology portal
7113:Sexual selection in insects
6327:
5925:Thomas Jefferson Foundation
5095:Mongabay Environmental News
4352:Gould, Stephen Jay (2003).
3126:, ed. (December 2, 2012) .
2839:. Washington, D.C. p.
1792:Addison Emery Verrill Medal
1571:Addison Emery Verrill Medal
861:In the 1990s, he published
10:
13001:
12895:Harvard University faculty
12652:Annals of the Former World
11444:Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
7409:Evolutionary psychologists
7265:Austroplatypus incompertus
7093:Identity in social insects
6268:
6172:Wilson, Edward O. (2020).
5805:Ministry of the Presidency
5787:November 11, 2006, at the
5654:The Rockefeller University
4266:Cambridge University Press
3507:Forrest, David V. (1999).
3251:Greenwood Publishing Group
2962:Wilson, Edward O. (2006).
2833:Wilson, Edward O. (2006).
2156:, 1996, Shearwater Books,
2143:, 1994, Shearwater Books,
2110:, 1993, Shearwater Books,
1858:International Cosmos Prize
1466:Conservation International
1412:, and many of the insects.
1366:
1170:in the process of writing
1009:
865:(1992); an autobiography,
739:Harvard Society of Fellows
304:International Cosmos Prize
12900:Human evolution theorists
12890:Harvard University alumni
12800:American conservationists
12690:
12679:
12396:The Soul of a New Machine
12305:
12206:
12055:
11904:
11725:
11531:
11379:
11375:
11364:
11298:
11200:
11089:
11000:
10921:
10849:
10845:
10834:
10791:
10700:
10592:
10483:
10419:William Hayward Pickering
10364:
10259:
10255:
10244:
10170:
10062:
9916:
9792:
9773:
9769:
9758:
9669:
9478:
9292:
9110:
8966:
8829:
8825:
8814:
8771:
8712:
8624:
8584:
8565:
8561:
8550:
8465:
8247:
8152:
8099:
8059:
8017:Literary theorists /
8016:
7973:
7645:
7554:
7426:
7415:
7302:
7281:
7152:
7141:
7052:
6994:
6948:
6927:
6806:
6701:Evolutionary neuroscience
6601:
5233:"Evolving into community"
4881:Edward O. Wilson (2008).
4125:Jumonville, Neil (2002).
3201:Muir, Hazel, ed. (1994).
3132:. Elsevier. p. 254.
2995:Buhs, Joshua Blu (2004).
2362:The Origins of Creativity
2118:, with Stephen R. Kellert
1616:National Medal of Science
1302:Wilson coined the phrase
1098:Reception and controversy
744:
685:, he began by collecting
440:
405:
393:
375:
365:Museum of Natural History
352:
329:
322:
229:National Medal of Science
204:
181:
140:
103:
96:Burlington, Massachusetts
84:
58:
46:
34:
12845:American science writers
12795:American autobiographers
11868:Norman Foster Ramsey Jr.
11314:S. R. Srinivasa Varadhan
8945:Burrhus Frederic Skinner
8275:Malcolm H. Chisholm
7060:Evolution of eusociality
6654:Behavioral endocrinology
6273:
6175:Tales from the ant world
4182:"Against "Sociobiology""
2557:"E. O. Wilson biography"
2388:Tales from the Ant World
2107:The Biophilia Hypothesis
2047:, 1990, Inter-Research,
1961:Harvard University Press
1721:National Audubon Society
1585:Wilson's scientific and
1551:Lexington, Massachusetts
1107:Sociobiology Study Group
846:gene-culture coevolution
830:for General Nonfiction.
588:Sociobiology Study Group
282:King Faisal Prize (2000)
12875:Evolutionary biologists
12830:American male novelists
11179:Cathleen Synge Morawetz
9097:George Ledyard Stebbins
9018:James Augustine Shannon
8164:Evolutionary psychology
8143:Evolutionary Psychology
7521:Mary Jane West-Eberhard
7419:Evolutionary psychology
7323:Charles Duncan Michener
6849:Irenäus Eibl-Eibesfeldt
6629:Animal sexual behaviour
6555:Ants, With E.O. Wilson.
6402:The American Naturalist
6366:10.1073/pnas.2200201119
5150:Oxford University Press
5010:Saveamericasforests.org
4963:saveamericasforests.org
4933:Encyclopedia Britannica
4687:"Intelligent Evolution"
4412:Oxford University Press
4387:San Francisco Chronicle
4143:10.1023/A:1021190227056
4070:"Darwin's natural heir"
3825:10.1073/pnas.83.19.7340
3788:(registration required)
1864:Kew International Medal
1482:Forests Now Declaration
1460:, as a director of the
1434:Gorongosa National Park
1056:, the basic element of
1048:Wilson argued that the
997:
977:, who later headed the
848:. In 1990 he published
842:Genes, Mind and Culture
310:Kew International Medal
223:Newcomb Cleveland Prize
12925:Novelists from Alabama
12815:American entomologists
12638:Guns, Germs, and Steel
11636:Joseph O. Hirschfelder
11623:Kenneth Sanborn Pitzer
10579:Harry George Drickamer
10525:Hans Wolfgang Liepmann
10199:M. Frederick Hawthorne
10073:John D. Baldeschwieler
9313:Daniel E. Koshland Jr.
8995:Earl W. Sutherland Jr.
8260:Michael Ashburner
7760:Aurelio José Figueredo
6788:Tool use by non-humans
6741:Philosophical ethology
6686:Comparative psychology
6634:Animal welfare science
6482:E.O. Wilson Foundation
6280:Wilson, E. O. (1995).
6002:"The Prizewinner 2012"
5705:Dauphin Island Sea Lab
5146:The Scientific Sublime
4479:Midgley, Mary (1995).
4454:Midgley, Mary (1995).
3718:Science for the People
2728:10.1556/jep.8.2010.2.2
2653:Biology and Philosophy
2287:, with Bert Hölldobler
2245:, with Bert Hölldobler
2135:, with Bert Hölldobler
1776:Dauphin Island Sea Lab
1738:, Florence, Italy 1996
1723:'s Audubon Medal, 1995
1582:
1574:
1497:The Scientific Sublime
1470:The Nature Conservancy
1414:
1364:
1111:Science for the People
1025:
940:The Extended Phenotype
805:In 1971, he published
754:
722:, where he earned his
622:Southern United States
520:, and a fellow of the
495:character displacement
163:Character displacement
12865:Entomological writers
12596:The Beak of the Finch
12568:Lincoln at Gettysburg
12227:Sylvester James Gates
11613:William Alfred Fowler
11595:Robert Rathbun Wilson
11408:Robert Burns Woodward
10220:Geraldine L. Richmond
9968:Howard E. Simmons Jr.
9251:Rosalyn Sussman Yalow
9180:Vernon B. Mountcastle
9036:Sterling B. Hendricks
8853:Marshall W. Nirenberg
8848:Theodosius Dobzhansky
8696:William Julius Wilson
8003:Dominic D. P. Johnson
7637:Pierre van den Berghe
7328:The Bees of the World
6004:. Expo '90 Foundation
5950:chicagohumanities.org
5874:"The Explorers Medal"
5237:The Christian Century
3920:National Public Radio
3771:"Ideology as Biology"
3653:Why Evolution Is True
2803:(December 27, 2021).
2587:"Print & E-Books"
2081:The Diversity of Life
2070:, Winner of the 1991
1580:
1568:
1454:conservation movement
1385:
1359:
1019:
863:The Diversity of Life
752:
720:University of Alabama
652:. He was admitted to
600:race and intelligence
487:University of Alabama
447:Edward Osborne Wilson
112:University of Alabama
63:Edward Osborne Wilson
12835:American naturalists
12504:A Bright Shining Lie
12382:Fin-de-siècle Vienna
12198:Warren M. Washington
12162:Fay Ajzenberg-Selove
12071:Jeremiah P. Ostriker
12016:Martin Schwarzschild
11797:Solomon J. Buchsbaum
11789:J. Robert Schrieffer
11759:E. Margaret Burbidge
11603:Nicolaas Bloembergen
11580:Arie Jan Haagen-Smit
11459:Vladimir K. Zworykin
11211:John Griggs Thompson
11134:Martin David Kruskal
10974:Kurt Otto Friedrichs
10447:Erwin Wilhelm Müller
10401:Ralph Brazelton Peck
10356:Jack St. Clair Kilby
10283:John Robinson Pierce
10250:Engineering sciences
10181:Jacqueline K. Barton
10036:George M. Whitesides
9955:Dudley R. Herschbach
9893:Richard B. Bernstein
9862:Walter H. Stockmayer
9410:Elizabeth F. Neufeld
9341:G. Evelyn Hutchinson
9231:Stanley Norman Cohen
9218:Rita Levi-Montalcini
9054:Keith Roberts Porter
8917:Alfred H. Sturtevant
8912:Michael Heidelberger
8884:Fritz Albert Lipmann
8473:Edward Norton Lorenz
7648:cognitive scientists
7646:Psychologists /
6894:William Homan Thorpe
6659:Behavioural genetics
6619:Animal consciousness
6614:Animal communication
6559:. September 7, 2014.
6504:on October 19, 2012.
6337:(January 21, 2022).
6127:on December 28, 2021
5811:on November 27, 2019
5711:on December 28, 2021
5596:on November 12, 2014
5554:www.crafoordprize.se
5400:search.amphilsoc.org
5396:"APS Member History"
4654:Penguin Random House
4292:(October 12, 2000).
4268:. pp. 369–373.
3769:(February 5, 2022).
3739:McLemore, Monica R.
3437:on December 27, 2021
3075:Contemporary Authors
1957:The Insect Societies
1885:Myrmoderus eowilsoni
1669:The Insect Societies
1515:Retirement and death
1504:Encyclopedia of Life
1404:, as in the case of
807:The Insect Societies
790:Daniel S. Simberloff
648:clouded over with a
168:Biophilia hypothesis
12810:American ecologists
12368:Gödel, Escher, Bach
12340:The Dragons of Eden
12248:Shirley Ann Jackson
12167:Charles P. Slichter
12011:Marshall Rosenbluth
12003:Wallace S. Broecker
11956:Eugene M. Shoemaker
11717:Victor F. Weisskopf
11664:Herbert S. Gutowsky
11646:Edgar Bright Wilson
11487:George Kistiakowsky
11105:Stephen Cole Kleene
10616:George H. Heilmeier
10603:Mildred Dresselhaus
10494:Edward H. Heinemann
10424:Frederick E. Terman
10388:Richard T. Whitcomb
10309:Clarence L. Johnson
10270:Theodore von Kármán
10157:Stephen J. Benkovic
10136:Mostafa A. El-Sayed
10123:Marvin H. Caruthers
10078:Ralph F. Hirschmann
10018:Darleane C. Hoffman
9908:Harden M. McConnell
9849:Frank H. Westheimer
9661:Stanley B. Prusiner
9625:Robert J. Lefkowitz
9384:Howard Martin Temin
9241:Maurice R. Hilleman
9236:Joseph L. Goldstein
9175:Donald A. Henderson
9092:Earl Reece Stadtman
9077:Elizabeth C. Crosby
9041:Orville Alvin Vogel
8871:Donald D. Van Slyke
8820:Biological sciences
8493:Bengt I. Samuelsson
8380:Michael E. McIntyre
8295:Simon Conway Morris
7983:Christopher Badcock
7905:Todd K. Shackelford
7363:Journey to the Ants
6649:Behavioural ecology
6357:2022PNAS..11900201H
6312:. Knopf Doubleday.
6228:. November 16, 2020
6101:10.1642/AUK-17-97.1
6030:. October 28, 2014.
5956:on November 5, 2013
5761:The Harvard Gazette
5735:The Linnean Society
5575:The Washington Post
5518:www.achievement.org
5294:The Daily Telegraph
5115:Hiss, Tony (2014).
5041:on January 21, 2018
4904:on October 15, 2013
4819:on January 29, 2013
4402:Segerstråle, Ullica
4310:2000Natur.407..673H
3872:. February 16, 2022
3816:1986PNAS...83.7340R
3745:Scientific American
3463:. December 27, 2021
3431:National Geographic
3407:. December 27, 2021
3301:on October 14, 2006
2645:Segerstråle, Ullica
2563:on December 8, 2010
2403:November 10, 2020,
2390:, 2020, Liveright,
2377:, 2019, Liveright;
2364:, 2017, Liveright,
2351:, 2016, Liveright,
2336:, 2014, Liveright,
2310:, 2014, Liveright,
2154:In Search of Nature
2123:Journey to the Ants
1952:Robert H. MacArthur
1894:Miniopterus wilsoni
1474:World Wildlife Fund
1304:scientific humanism
1298:Scientific humanism
1273:as a collection of
1218:Wilson, along with
1203:. The book won the
1157:genetic determinism
971:J. Philippe Rushton
962:Library of Congress
911:theory of evolution
907:sociobiology debate
724:Bachelor of Science
659:stereoscopic vision
642:black widow spiders
612:Birmingham, Alabama
596:J. Philippe Rushton
499:island biogeography
153:Island biogeography
77:Birmingham, Alabama
12820:American humanists
12527:Michael Williamson
12387:Carl Emil Schorske
12373:Douglas Hofstadter
12326:Beautiful Swimmers
12120:G. Brent Dalrymple
11938:Arthur L. Schawlow
11845:James A. Van Allen
11736:Philip W. Anderson
11692:Richard P. Feynman
11618:Linus Carl Pauling
11253:Dennis P. Sullivan
10810:John B. Goodenough
10743:Edwin N. Lightfoot
10711:Yuan-Cheng B. Fung
10692:Kenneth N. Stevens
10460:Raymond D. Mindlin
10383:Harold E. Edgerton
10228:A. Paul Alivisatos
10107:Stephen J. Lippard
10086:Ernest R. Davidson
10023:Harold S. Johnston
9857:William S. Johnson
9821:George C. Pimentel
9656:Susan L. Lindquist
9638:Francis S. Collins
9532:Victor A. McKusick
9507:Francisco J. Ayala
9489:Nancy C. Andreasen
9439:Robert A. Weinberg
9213:Har Gobind Khorana
9198:Michael E. DeBakey
9185:George Emil Palade
9157:Wendell L. Roelofs
9147:Howard L. Bachrach
8977:Barbara McClintock
8879:Edward F. Knipling
8478:Yasutomi Nishizuka
7840:Michael T. McGuire
7820:Douglas T. Kenrick
7805:Judith Rich Harris
7720:Donald T. Campbell
7680:David F. Bjorklund
7536:David Sloan Wilson
7531:George C. Williams
7496:Giacomo Rizzolatti
6978:Behavioral Ecology
6899:Nikolaas Tinbergen
6691:Emotion in animals
6669:Cognitive ethology
6455:The New York Times
6393:Simberloff, Daniel
5982:. January 11, 2011
5878:The Explorers Club
5835:Eowilsoncenter.org
5831:"biophilia-center"
5801:"Previous winners"
5764:. October 17, 2007
5701:"Research Vessels"
5590:"Carl Sagan Award"
5346:"Edward O. Wilson"
5121:Smithsonianmag.com
4902:(documentary film)
4798:on March 24, 2008.
4722:on October 5, 2012
4614:American Scientist
4572:The New York Times
4553:The New York Times
4256:Wooldridge, Adrian
4048:The New York Times
4029:The New York Times
3682:richarddawkins.com
3676:Dawkins, Richard.
3070:"Edward O. Wilson"
2895:The New York Times
2812:The New York Times
2665:10.1007/BF00127089
2620:on January 1, 2022
2612:The New York Times
2592:The New York Times
2537:on October 2, 2008
2183:The Future of Life
1910:Systematic Zoology
1822:The Explorers Club
1758:Lewis Thomas Prize
1656:Uppsala University
1583:
1575:
1525:Professor Emeritus
1521:Harvard University
1313:Humanist Manifesto
1287:Westermarck effect
1121:, and support for
1026:
894:David Attenborough
778:William H. Bossert
755:
732:Harvard University
654:Pensacola Hospital
514:Harvard University
491:Harvard University
400:Frank M. Carpenter
360:Harvard University
127:Harvard University
12950:Secular humanists
12850:American skeptics
12732:
12731:
12545:E. O. Wilson
12359:E. O. Wilson
12331:William W. Warner
12264:
12263:
12260:
12259:
12256:
12255:
12193:Esther M. Conwell
12133:Robert N. Clayton
12125:Riccardo Giacconi
12089:Raymond Davis Jr.
11977:Albert Overhauser
11920:Edwin M. McMillan
11881:Arnold O. Beckman
11858:Paul Ching-Wu Chu
11835:Paul C. Lauterbur
11812:Robert Hofstadter
11764:Maurice Goldhaber
11751:Charles H. Townes
11702:Edward M. Purcell
11669:Frederick Rossini
11523:Wolfgang Panofsky
11454:John H. Van Vleck
11370:Physical sciences
11360:
11359:
11356:
11355:
11322:Solomon W. Golomb
11282:Andrew J. Viterbi
11277:Leonard Kleinrock
11224:Calyampudi R. Rao
11192:Ronald R. Coifman
11100:George F. Carrier
11081:Donald C. Spencer
11076:Saunders Mac Lane
11011:Marshall H. Stone
10961:Shiing-Shen Chern
10868:Solomon Lefschetz
10830:
10829:
10826:
10825:
10767:David J. Wineland
10735:John M. Prausnitz
10676:C. Kumar N. Patel
10671:James L. Flanagan
10639:John Roy Whinnery
10626:H. Guyford Stever
10608:Nick Holonyak Jr.
10571:George W. Housner
10566:Willis M. Hawkins
10561:Daniel C. Drucker
10543:Robert Byron Bird
10535:Bernard M. Oliver
10442:Peter C. Goldmark
10429:Wernher von Braun
10375:George E. Mueller
10348:Nathan M. Newmark
10343:J. Presper Eckert
10322:Claude E. Shannon
10291:Charles S. Draper
10240:
10239:
10236:
10235:
10207:Judith P. Klinman
10091:Gábor A. Somorjai
10002:Isabella L. Karle
9989:George S. Hammond
9950:Gertrude B. Elion
9903:Rudolph A. Marcus
9754:
9753:
9750:
9749:
9680:Ralph L. Brinster
9599:Torsten N. Wiesel
9576:Norman E. Borlaug
9563:Solomon H. Snyder
9558:J. Michael Bishop
9517:Mario R. Capecchi
9397:Salome G. Waelsch
9328:E. Donnall Thomas
9203:Theodor O. Diener
9102:Paul Alfred Weiss
8930:Bernard B. Brodie
8866:George G. Simpson
8810:
8809:
8806:
8805:
8755:Michael I. Posner
8656:Eleanor J. Gibson
8608:George J. Stigler
8576:Neal Elgar Miller
8507:
8506:
8395:John Albert Raven
8335:Eric Jakeman
8320:Nicholas C. Handy
8310:Robert Fettiplace
8285:Peter Clarricoats
8199:
8198:
8177:Psychology portal
8061:Research centers/
7976:social scientists
7940:Michael Tomasello
7860:Randolph M. Nesse
7665:Justin L. Barrett
7660:Simon Baron-Cohen
7567:Christopher Boehm
7375:
7374:
7289:Bees in mythology
7012:
7011:
6904:Jakob von Uexküll
6674:Comfort behaviour
6446:Rothstein, Edward
6395:(November 2022).
6258:978-1-61091-958-6
6185:978-1-63149-556-4
5909:on March 5, 2016.
5375:www.nasonline.org
5167:978-0-19-063777-4
4926:(July 20, 1998).
4712:"Notable Signers"
4365:978-0-609-60140-2
4304:(6805): 673–674.
4275:978-0-521-39515-1
3974:978-0-09-956588-8
3810:(19): 7340–7343.
3264:978-0-313-34155-7
3207:Éditions Larousse
3168:. 1989. pp.
3147:978-0-323-15651-6
3124:Vandenbergh, John
3093:978-1-4144-6167-0
3078:. Vol. 211.
3006:978-0-226-07981-3
2647:(March 1, 1986).
2585:Cowles, Gregory.
2413:978-1-61091-958-6
2396:978-1-63149-556-4
2370:978-1-63149-318-8
2357:978-1-63149-082-8
2285:978-0-393-33868-3
2259:978-0-393-07119-1
2243:978-0-393-06704-0
2217:978-0-393-06217-5
1816:Nokuse Plantation
1561:Awards and honors
1373:microbial ecology
1259:In his 1998 book
1245:Darwinian fitness
1201:epic of evolution
1138:Sociobiology" in
1131:Stephen Jay Gould
1050:unit of selection
967:scientific racist
922:Prospect Magazine
737:Appointed to the
728:Master of Science
444:
443:
425:James D. Weinrich
413:Daniel Simberloff
406:Doctoral students
324:Scientific career
158:Epic of evolution
88:December 26, 2021
16:(Redirected from
12992:
12725:
12716:
12707:
12698:
12685:
12674:
12666:Embracing Defeat
12660:
12646:
12632:
12618:
12610:The Haunted Land
12604:
12590:
12576:
12562:
12548:
12530:
12512:
12498:
12484:
12481:David K. Shipler
12470:
12462:Move Your Shadow
12457:J. Anthony Lukas
12446:
12432:
12418:
12404:
12390:
12376:
12362:
12348:
12334:
12320:
12317:Robert N. Butler
12291:
12284:
12277:
12268:
12267:
12076:Gilbert F. White
12021:George Wetherill
11915:Allan M. Cormack
11873:Jack Steinberger
11853:D. Allan Bromley
11802:H. Richard Crane
11779:Frederick Reines
11769:Helmut Landsberg
11684:George Uhlenbeck
11585:Vladimir Haensel
11547:Allan R. Sandage
11518:Herbert C. Brown
11500:Herbert Friedman
11426:Leon M. Lederman
11398:Julian Schwinger
11377:
11376:
11366:
11365:
11335:Alexandre Chorin
11309:Richard A. Tapia
11290:David B. Mumford
11118:Alberto Calderón
11063:Joseph B. Keller
11050:Michael Freedman
11019:Herman Goldstine
10873:H. Marston Morse
10847:
10846:
10836:
10835:
10775:Rudolf E. Kálmán
10759:Robert S. Langer
10751:Jan D. Achenbach
10584:Herbert E. Grier
10335:Igor I. Sikorsky
10296:Othmar H. Ammann
10257:
10256:
10246:
10245:
10212:Jerrold Meinwald
9981:Norman Hackerman
9960:Glenn T. Seaborg
9875:William O. Baker
9803:F. Albert Cotton
9771:
9770:
9760:
9759:
9737:Mary-Claire King
9630:Bert W. O'Malley
9586:Thomas E. Starzl
9581:Phillip A. Sharp
9568:Charles Yanofsky
9550:Evelyn M. Witkin
9545:James E. Darnell
9371:Paul C. Zamecnik
9336:Mary Ellen Avery
9308:Herbert W. Boyer
9303:Baruj Benacerraf
9274:Joshua Lederberg
9264:Viktor Hamburger
9226:Michael S. Brown
9072:Robert H. Burris
8827:
8826:
8816:
8815:
8763:Mortimer Mishkin
8688:William K. Estes
8672:Roger N. Shepard
8664:Robert K. Merton
8648:George A. Miller
8595:Herbert A. Simon
8563:
8562:
8552:
8551:
8534:
8527:
8520:
8511:
8510:
8420:Azim Surani
8405:Man Mohan Sharma
8365:Harry Kroto
8330:Jonathan Hodgkin
8315:Erwin Gabathuler
8226:
8219:
8212:
8203:
8202:
8186:
8173:
8160:
8159:
8108:The Adapted Mind
7895:David P. Schmitt
7855:Katherine Nelson
7835:Brian MacWhinney
7775:Gordon G. Gallup
7765:Diana Fleischman
7725:Peter Carruthers
7582:Napoleon Chagnon
7562:Jerome H. Barkow
7546:Richard Wrangham
7526:Wolfgang Wickler
7511:Carel van Schaik
7402:
7395:
7388:
7379:
7378:
7315:The Dancing Bees
7147:
7039:
7032:
7025:
7016:
7015:
7002:
7001:
6964:Animal Cognition
6957:Animal Behaviour
6909:Wolfgang Wickler
6609:Animal cognition
6588:
6581:
6574:
6565:
6564:
6560:
6547:Internet Archive
6534:
6505:
6500:. Archived from
6490:(May 24, 2012).
6488:Dawkins, Richard
6477:Curriculum vitae
6466:
6464:
6462:
6434:
6388:
6378:
6368:
6335:Hölldobler, Bert
6323:
6301:
6263:
6262:
6251:. Island Press.
6244:
6238:
6237:
6235:
6233:
6226:post-gazette.com
6218:
6212:
6211:
6205:
6197:
6169:
6163:
6162:
6160:
6158:
6153:on July 25, 2015
6143:
6137:
6136:
6134:
6132:
6112:
6106:
6105:
6103:
6079:
6073:
6072:
6064:
6058:
6057:
6055:
6053:
6048:on June 25, 2021
6044:. Archived from
6038:
6032:
6031:
6020:
6014:
6013:
6011:
6009:
5998:
5992:
5991:
5989:
5987:
5972:
5966:
5965:
5963:
5961:
5952:. Archived from
5942:
5936:
5935:
5933:
5931:
5917:
5911:
5910:
5905:. Archived from
5895:
5889:
5888:
5886:
5884:
5870:
5864:
5863:
5852:
5846:
5845:
5843:
5841:
5827:
5821:
5820:
5818:
5816:
5807:. Archived from
5797:
5791:
5780:
5774:
5773:
5771:
5769:
5752:
5746:
5745:
5743:
5741:
5727:
5721:
5720:
5718:
5716:
5707:. Archived from
5697:
5691:
5690:
5688:
5686:
5671:
5665:
5664:
5662:
5660:
5646:
5640:
5639:
5637:
5635:
5621:
5615:
5612:
5606:
5605:
5603:
5601:
5586:
5580:
5579:
5569:
5558:
5557:
5550:"Crafoord Prize"
5546:
5540:
5539:
5532:
5526:
5525:
5510:
5504:
5503:
5492:
5486:
5485:
5483:
5481:
5470:
5464:
5463:
5452:
5446:
5445:
5417:
5411:
5410:
5408:
5406:
5392:
5386:
5385:
5383:
5381:
5367:
5361:
5360:
5358:
5356:
5342:
5336:
5335:
5333:
5331:
5326:on July 25, 2015
5312:
5306:
5305:
5303:
5301:
5290:
5282:
5273:
5272:
5270:
5268:
5254:
5248:
5247:
5245:
5243:
5229:
5223:
5222:
5220:
5218:
5213:on March 3, 2021
5209:. Archived from
5203:
5197:
5196:
5194:
5192:
5178:
5172:
5171:
5138:
5132:
5131:
5129:
5127:
5112:
5106:
5105:
5103:
5101:
5086:
5080:
5079:
5077:
5075:
5060:
5051:
5050:
5048:
5046:
5037:. Archived from
5035:globalcanopy.org
5027:
5021:
5020:
5018:
5016:
5002:
4996:
4995:
4993:
4991:
4981:
4975:
4974:
4972:
4970:
4954:
4945:
4944:
4942:
4940:
4920:
4914:
4913:
4911:
4909:
4903:
4897:. Archived from
4884:Lord of the Ants
4878:
4872:
4871:
4869:
4867:
4850:
4844:
4842:
4836:
4828:
4826:
4824:
4815:. Archived from
4806:
4800:
4799:
4782:
4776:
4773:
4767:
4766:
4749:
4743:
4738:
4732:
4731:
4729:
4727:
4708:
4702:
4701:
4699:
4697:
4691:Harvard Magazine
4682:
4676:
4675:
4645:
4639:
4638:
4604:
4598:
4597:
4589:
4583:
4582:
4580:
4578:
4563:
4557:
4556:
4544:
4538:
4537:
4535:
4533:
4516:
4510:
4501:
4495:
4494:
4476:
4470:
4469:
4451:
4445:
4444:
4441:The Boston Globe
4432:
4426:
4425:
4398:
4392:
4391:
4383:
4376:
4370:
4369:
4349:
4340:
4339:
4321:
4319:10.1038/35037645
4286:
4280:
4279:
4252:
4246:
4245:
4228:: 183, 187–190.
4211:
4205:
4204:
4202:
4200:
4177:
4171:
4170:
4122:
4116:
4115:
4084:
4078:
4077:
4065:
4059:
4058:
4056:
4054:
4039:
4033:
4032:
4020:
4014:
4013:
4011:
4009:
3993:
3987:
3986:
3949:
3943:
3940:
3931:
3930:
3928:
3926:
3911:
3905:
3903:
3901:
3899:
3894:. April 18, 2022
3888:
3882:
3881:
3879:
3877:
3862:
3856:
3855:
3845:
3827:
3795:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3783:
3765:Borrello, Mark;
3762:
3756:
3755:
3753:
3751:
3736:
3730:
3729:
3727:
3725:
3708:
3693:
3692:
3690:
3688:
3673:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3659:
3644:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3633:
3618:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3607:
3592:
3586:
3585:
3583:
3581:
3558:
3545:
3544:
3504:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3493:
3479:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3453:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3442:
3423:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3412:
3397:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3386:
3369:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3332:
3317:
3311:
3310:
3308:
3306:
3297:. Archived from
3286:
3277:
3276:
3242:
3233:
3232:
3198:
3192:
3191:
3158:
3152:
3151:
3120:
3114:
3113:
3065:
3048:
3047:
3032:
3011:
3010:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2959:
2940:
2939:
2937:
2935:
2930:. March 26, 2021
2920:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2886:
2877:
2876:
2870:
2862:
2830:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2808:
2797:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2781:
2758:
2747:
2746:
2710:(June 1, 2010).
2700:
2689:
2688:
2641:
2630:
2629:
2627:
2625:
2619:
2614:. Archived from
2603:
2597:
2596:
2582:
2573:
2572:
2570:
2568:
2553:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2533:. Archived from
2527:
2521:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2511:on July 25, 2015
2501:
2495:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2481:. Archived from
2471:
2457:
2453:
2250:Anthill: A Novel
1933:
1878:Harper Lee Award
1846:Anthill: A Novel
1764:Nierenberg Prize
1589:honors include:
1377:mass extinctions
1320:God and religion
1180:anthropomorphism
1127:Richard Lewontin
969:pseudoscientist
879:secular-humanist
786:Robert MacArthur
598:, whose work on
516:, a lecturer at
503:Robert MacArthur
453:
419:Donald J. Farish
395:Doctoral advisor
389:
292:Nierenberg Prize
214:
198:
196:
123:
91:
72:
70:
51:
32:
31:
21:
18:Edward O. Wilson
13000:
12999:
12995:
12994:
12993:
12991:
12990:
12989:
12955:Sociobiologists
12805:American deists
12735:
12734:
12733:
12728:
12719:
12710:
12701:
12694:
12686:
12677:
12663:
12649:
12635:
12621:
12607:
12601:Jonathan Weiner
12593:
12579:
12565:
12551:
12541:Bert Hölldobler
12533:
12515:
12501:
12487:
12473:
12467:Joseph Lelyveld
12449:
12435:
12421:
12407:
12393:
12379:
12365:
12354:On Human Nature
12351:
12337:
12323:
12309:
12301:
12295:
12265:
12252:
12240:Sean C. Solomon
12202:
12154:Daniel Kleppner
12146:Lonnie Thompson
12141:Ralph A. Alpher
12107:W. Jason Morgan
12094:Charles Keeling
12084:Marvin L. Cohen
12051:
12034:John N. Bahcall
12029:Don L. Anderson
11995:Peter Goldreich
11948:Steven Weinberg
11900:
11830:Walter Elsasser
11807:Herman Feshbach
11721:
11659:Samuel Goudsmit
11651:Chien-Shiung Wu
11590:Frederick Seitz
11557:John A. Wheeler
11542:Robert H. Dicke
11527:
11390:Luis W. Alvarez
11371:
11352:
11340:David Blackwell
11294:
11245:Carl R. de Boor
11216:Karen Uhlenbeck
11196:
11150:Louis Nirenberg
11085:
11058:Ralph E. Gomory
10996:
10992:Donald E. Knuth
10979:Hassler Whitney
10917:
10841:
10822:
10787:
10719:Andreas Acrivos
10696:
10684:Eli Ruckenstein
10663:Hermann A. Haus
10634:Calvin F. Quate
10621:Luna B. Leopold
10588:
10479:
10465:Robert N. Noyce
10455:Emmett N. Leith
10414:Manson Benedict
10396:Rudolf Kompfner
10360:
10314:Warren K. Lewis
10251:
10232:
10166:
10128:Peter B. Dervan
10099:John I. Brauman
10058:
10010:Norman Davidson
9937:John D. Roberts
9912:
9880:Konrad E. Bloch
9826:Richard N. Zare
9788:
9765:
9746:
9703:Sallie Chisholm
9685:Rudolf Jaenisch
9665:
9648:J. Craig Venter
9607:Rita R. Colwell
9474:
9460:David Baltimore
9351:Robert W. Kates
9323:David G. Nathan
9318:Edward B. Lewis
9288:
9284:Harland G. Wood
9279:Roger W. Sperry
9134:Glenn W. Burton
9106:
9082:Arthur Kornberg
9049:Roger Guillemin
9026:Hallowell Davis
8990:Daniel I. Arnon
8982:Albert B. Sabin
8962:
8935:Detlev W. Bronk
8907:Harry F. Harlow
8902:Kenneth S. Cole
8889:William C. Rose
8861:Francis P. Rous
8821:
8802:
8767:
8747:Gordon H. Bower
8708:
8704:Robert M. Solow
8620:
8616:Milton Friedman
8580:
8557:
8546:
8538:
8508:
8503:
8461:
8430:Herman Waldmann
8340:George Jellicoe
8300:Andrew Crawford
8290:John G. Collier
8243:
8230:
8200:
8195:
8148:
8095:
8062:
8055:
8018:
8012:
7975:
7969:
7930:Anthony Stevens
7915:Irwin Silverman
7845:Geoffrey Miller
7810:Martie Haselton
7785:Gerd Gigerenzer
7700:Joseph Bulbulia
7647:
7641:
7622:Stephen Shennan
7577:Donald E. Brown
7555:Anthropologists
7550:
7501:Randy Thornhill
7491:Peter Richerson
7471:Peter Kropotkin
7451:Richard Dawkins
7429:neuroscientists
7428:
7422:
7411:
7406:
7376:
7371:
7336:Bert Hölldobler
7310:Karl von Frisch
7303:Pioneers, works
7298:
7277:
7148:
7139:
7133:Worker policing
7118:Social conflict
7098:Kin recognition
7083:Group selection
7069:Social insects
7048:
7043:
7013:
7008:
6990:
6944:
6923:
6919:Solly Zuckerman
6859:Karl von Frisch
6844:Richard Dawkins
6829:John B. Calhoun
6814:Patrick Bateson
6802:
6736:Pain in animals
6597:
6592:
6551:
6473:
6460:
6458:
6448:(May 2, 1998).
6441:
6330:
6320:
6306:Rhodes, Richard
6298:
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5854:
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5849:
5839:
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5829:
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5824:
5814:
5812:
5799:
5798:
5794:
5789:Wayback Machine
5781:
5777:
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5765:
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5739:
5737:
5729:
5728:
5724:
5714:
5712:
5699:
5698:
5694:
5684:
5682:
5680:Montana Council
5672:
5668:
5658:
5656:
5648:
5647:
5643:
5633:
5631:
5623:
5622:
5618:
5613:
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5570:
5561:
5548:
5547:
5543:
5534:
5533:
5529:
5512:
5511:
5507:
5502:. June 9, 2023.
5494:
5493:
5489:
5479:
5477:
5472:
5471:
5467:
5454:
5453:
5449:
5419:
5418:
5414:
5404:
5402:
5394:
5393:
5389:
5379:
5377:
5371:"Edward Wilson"
5369:
5368:
5364:
5354:
5352:
5344:
5343:
5339:
5329:
5327:
5320:Post Retirement
5314:
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5266:
5264:
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4955:
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4921:
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4907:
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4901:
4880:
4879:
4875:
4865:
4863:
4851:
4847:
4830:
4829:
4822:
4820:
4813:"Archived copy"
4811:
4807:
4803:
4791:Harvard Gazette
4784:
4783:
4779:
4774:
4770:
4750:
4746:
4739:
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4725:
4723:
4710:
4709:
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4695:
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4605:
4601:
4590:
4586:
4576:
4574:
4564:
4560:
4545:
4541:
4531:
4529:
4517:
4513:
4506:On Human Nature
4503:Wilson (1979),
4502:
4498:
4491:
4477:
4473:
4466:
4452:
4448:
4433:
4429:
4422:
4399:
4395:
4378:
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4366:
4350:
4343:
4287:
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4253:
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4234:10.2307/1297247
4212:
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3994:
3990:
3975:
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3941:
3934:
3924:
3922:
3912:
3908:
3897:
3895:
3890:
3889:
3885:
3875:
3873:
3870:Undark Magazine
3864:
3863:
3859:
3796:
3792:
3781:
3779:
3767:Sepkoski, David
3763:
3759:
3749:
3747:
3737:
3733:
3723:
3721:
3709:
3696:
3686:
3684:
3674:
3667:
3657:
3655:
3645:
3641:
3631:
3629:
3627:The Independent
3619:
3615:
3605:
3603:
3593:
3589:
3579:
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3491:
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3366:
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3328:
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3314:
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3302:
3287:
3280:
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3221:
3199:
3195:
3180:
3160:
3159:
3155:
3148:
3121:
3117:
3094:
3066:
3051:
3040:achievement.org
3034:
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3014:
3007:
2993:
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2604:
2600:
2583:
2576:
2566:
2564:
2555:
2554:
2550:
2540:
2538:
2529:
2528:
2524:
2514:
2512:
2503:
2502:
2498:
2488:
2486:
2485:on May 17, 2018
2473:
2472:
2465:
2461:
2460:
2454:
2450:
2445:
2421:
2185:, 2002, Knopf,
2172:, 1998, Knopf,
2076:Bert Hölldobler
1991:On Human Nature
1922:10.2307/2411924
1904:
1841:Heartland Prize
1780:R/V E.O. Wilson
1702:Bert Hölldobler
1633:On Human Nature
1611:, elected 1976.
1563:
1544:Duke University
1517:
1458:Earth Institute
1369:
1328:", preferring "
1322:
1300:
1295:
1257:
1220:Bert Hölldobler
1216:
1196:On Human Nature
1191:
1187:On Human Nature
1100:
1074:group selection
1014:
1008:
1000:
958:
927:group selection
903:
856:Bert Hölldobler
840:, he published
838:Charles Lumsden
823:On Human Nature
747:
715:
671:citronella ants
666:Rock Creek Park
638:natural history
624:which included
608:
592:Richard Dawkins
539:On Human Nature
518:Duke University
508:Wilson was the
449:
436:
431:Mark W. Moffett
387:
371:
348:
318:
315:
216:
215:
211:
200:
197: 1955)
192:
188:
177:
136:
110:
99:
93:
89:
80:
74:
68:
66:
65:
64:
54:
42:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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12988:
12987:
12982:
12977:
12972:
12967:
12962:
12957:
12952:
12947:
12942:
12937:
12932:
12927:
12922:
12920:Neutral theory
12917:
12912:
12910:Myrmecologists
12907:
12902:
12897:
12892:
12887:
12882:
12877:
12872:
12867:
12862:
12857:
12855:Biogeographers
12852:
12847:
12842:
12837:
12832:
12827:
12822:
12817:
12812:
12807:
12802:
12797:
12792:
12787:
12782:
12777:
12772:
12767:
12762:
12757:
12752:
12747:
12730:
12729:
12727:
12726:
12717:
12708:
12699:
12691:
12688:
12687:
12680:
12678:
12676:
12675:
12661:
12647:
12633:
12629:Richard Kluger
12624:Ashes to Ashes
12619:
12615:Tina Rosenberg
12605:
12591:
12577:
12563:
12549:
12531:
12523:Dale Maharidge
12513:
12499:
12495:Richard Rhodes
12485:
12471:
12447:
12433:
12419:
12405:
12391:
12377:
12363:
12349:
12335:
12321:
12306:
12303:
12302:
12294:
12293:
12286:
12279:
12271:
12262:
12261:
12258:
12257:
12254:
12253:
12251:
12250:
12245:
12242:
12237:
12235:Burton Richter
12232:
12229:
12224:
12219:
12214:
12210:
12208:
12204:
12203:
12201:
12200:
12195:
12190:
12188:Yakir Aharonov
12185:
12182:
12177:
12172:
12169:
12164:
12159:
12156:
12151:
12148:
12143:
12138:
12135:
12130:
12127:
12122:
12117:
12114:
12109:
12104:
12102:Richard Garwin
12099:
12096:
12091:
12086:
12081:
12078:
12073:
12068:
12066:Willis E. Lamb
12063:
12059:
12057:
12053:
12052:
12050:
12049:
12044:
12039:
12036:
12031:
12026:
12023:
12018:
12013:
12008:
12005:
12000:
11997:
11992:
11987:
11984:
11979:
11974:
11971:
11966:
11961:
11958:
11953:
11950:
11945:
11940:
11935:
11932:
11927:
11922:
11917:
11912:
11908:
11906:
11902:
11901:
11899:
11898:
11893:
11888:
11883:
11878:
11875:
11870:
11865:
11860:
11855:
11850:
11847:
11842:
11837:
11832:
11827:
11825:Philip Abelson
11822:
11819:
11817:Chen-Ning Yang
11814:
11809:
11804:
11799:
11794:
11791:
11786:
11784:Bruno B. Rossi
11781:
11776:
11771:
11766:
11761:
11756:
11753:
11748:
11743:
11741:Yoichiro Nambu
11738:
11733:
11729:
11727:
11723:
11722:
11720:
11719:
11714:
11709:
11704:
11699:
11694:
11689:
11686:
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11671:
11666:
11661:
11656:
11653:
11648:
11643:
11638:
11633:
11628:
11625:
11620:
11615:
11610:
11605:
11600:
11597:
11592:
11587:
11582:
11577:
11572:
11567:
11564:
11559:
11554:
11552:John C. Slater
11549:
11544:
11539:
11535:
11533:
11529:
11528:
11526:
11525:
11520:
11515:
11512:
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11492:
11489:
11484:
11479:
11474:
11469:
11464:
11461:
11456:
11451:
11446:
11441:
11439:Jacob Bjerknes
11436:
11433:
11428:
11423:
11418:
11413:
11410:
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11400:
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11392:
11387:
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11292:
11287:
11284:
11279:
11274:
11271:
11266:
11263:
11258:
11255:
11250:
11247:
11242:
11239:
11237:James G. Glimm
11234:
11231:
11229:Elias M. Stein
11226:
11221:
11218:
11213:
11208:
11204:
11202:
11198:
11197:
11195:
11194:
11189:
11184:
11181:
11176:
11173:
11171:Shing-Tung Yau
11168:
11165:
11160:
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11152:
11147:
11144:
11139:
11136:
11131:
11128:
11123:
11120:
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11112:
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11084:
11083:
11078:
11073:
11068:
11065:
11060:
11055:
11052:
11047:
11042:
11039:
11037:Antoni Zygmund
11034:
11029:
11026:
11024:Isadore Singer
11021:
11016:
11013:
11008:
11004:
11002:
10998:
10997:
10995:
10994:
10989:
10987:Joseph L. Doob
10984:
10981:
10976:
10971:
10968:
10966:George Dantzig
10963:
10958:
10956:John W. Backus
10953:
10950:
10945:
10942:
10937:
10934:
10932:Richard Brauer
10929:
10925:
10923:
10919:
10918:
10916:
10915:
10913:William Feller
10910:
10907:
10902:
10899:
10894:
10891:
10886:
10883:
10878:
10875:
10870:
10865:
10862:
10860:Norbert Wiener
10857:
10853:
10851:
10843:
10842:
10832:
10831:
10828:
10827:
10824:
10823:
10821:
10820:
10818:Thomas Kailath
10815:
10812:
10807:
10804:
10799:
10795:
10793:
10789:
10788:
10786:
10785:
10780:
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10769:
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10756:
10753:
10748:
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10694:
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10605:
10600:
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10594:
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10589:
10587:
10586:
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10576:
10573:
10568:
10563:
10558:
10555:
10550:
10548:H. Bolton Seed
10545:
10540:
10537:
10532:
10527:
10522:
10519:
10514:
10509:
10504:
10501:
10499:Donald L. Katz
10496:
10491:
10487:
10485:
10481:
10480:
10478:
10477:
10472:
10470:Earl R. Parker
10467:
10462:
10457:
10452:
10449:
10444:
10439:
10434:
10431:
10426:
10421:
10416:
10411:
10408:
10403:
10398:
10393:
10390:
10385:
10380:
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10372:
10368:
10366:
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10361:
10359:
10358:
10353:
10350:
10345:
10340:
10337:
10332:
10327:
10324:
10319:
10316:
10311:
10306:
10304:Hugh L. Dryden
10301:
10298:
10293:
10288:
10285:
10280:
10275:
10272:
10267:
10263:
10261:
10253:
10252:
10242:
10241:
10238:
10237:
10234:
10233:
10231:
10230:
10225:
10222:
10217:
10214:
10209:
10204:
10201:
10196:
10191:
10188:
10186:Peter J. Stang
10183:
10178:
10174:
10172:
10168:
10167:
10165:
10164:
10162:Marye Anne Fox
10159:
10154:
10151:
10146:
10141:
10138:
10133:
10130:
10125:
10120:
10117:
10115:Tobin J. Marks
10112:
10109:
10104:
10101:
10096:
10093:
10088:
10083:
10080:
10075:
10070:
10066:
10064:
10060:
10059:
10057:
10056:
10051:
10046:
10044:Stuart A. Rice
10041:
10038:
10033:
10028:
10025:
10020:
10015:
10012:
10007:
10004:
9999:
9994:
9991:
9986:
9983:
9978:
9976:Donald J. Cram
9973:
9970:
9965:
9962:
9957:
9952:
9947:
9945:Ronald Breslow
9942:
9939:
9934:
9929:
9924:
9920:
9918:
9914:
9913:
9911:
9910:
9905:
9900:
9895:
9890:
9887:
9885:Elias J. Corey
9882:
9877:
9872:
9869:
9864:
9859:
9854:
9851:
9846:
9844:Carl S. Marvel
9841:
9836:
9831:
9828:
9823:
9818:
9816:Roald Hoffmann
9813:
9810:
9805:
9800:
9796:
9794:
9790:
9789:
9787:
9786:
9781:
9777:
9775:
9767:
9766:
9756:
9755:
9752:
9751:
9748:
9747:
9745:
9744:
9739:
9734:
9732:Stanley Falkow
9729:
9726:
9724:Rakesh K. Jain
9721:
9718:
9713:
9708:
9705:
9700:
9695:
9690:
9687:
9682:
9677:
9673:
9671:
9667:
9666:
9664:
9663:
9658:
9653:
9650:
9645:
9640:
9635:
9632:
9627:
9622:
9619:
9614:
9609:
9604:
9601:
9596:
9591:
9588:
9583:
9578:
9573:
9570:
9565:
9560:
9555:
9552:
9547:
9542:
9539:
9534:
9529:
9527:Gene E. Likens
9524:
9519:
9514:
9512:George F. Bass
9509:
9504:
9501:
9496:
9494:Peter H. Raven
9491:
9486:
9482:
9480:
9476:
9475:
9473:
9472:
9467:
9462:
9457:
9454:
9449:
9444:
9441:
9436:
9431:
9428:
9423:
9420:
9418:Alexander Rich
9415:
9412:
9407:
9402:
9399:
9394:
9392:Daniel Nathans
9389:
9386:
9381:
9376:
9373:
9368:
9366:Folke K. Skoog
9363:
9358:
9356:Salvador Luria
9353:
9348:
9346:Elvin A. Kabat
9343:
9338:
9333:
9330:
9325:
9320:
9315:
9310:
9305:
9300:
9296:
9294:
9290:
9289:
9287:
9286:
9281:
9276:
9271:
9266:
9261:
9259:Katherine Esau
9256:
9253:
9248:
9246:Eric R. Kandel
9243:
9238:
9233:
9228:
9223:
9220:
9215:
9210:
9205:
9200:
9195:
9192:
9190:Joan A. Steitz
9187:
9182:
9177:
9172:
9167:
9164:
9162:Berta Scharrer
9159:
9154:
9149:
9144:
9141:
9136:
9131:
9129:Seymour Benzer
9126:
9123:
9121:Philip Handler
9118:
9114:
9112:
9108:
9107:
9105:
9104:
9099:
9094:
9089:
9084:
9079:
9074:
9069:
9066:
9061:
9056:
9051:
9046:
9043:
9038:
9033:
9028:
9023:
9020:
9015:
9010:
9008:Erwin Chargaff
9005:
9003:Britton Chance
9000:
8997:
8992:
8987:
8984:
8979:
8974:
8970:
8968:
8964:
8963:
8961:
8960:
8955:
8953:Robert Huebner
8950:
8947:
8942:
8937:
8932:
8927:
8922:
8919:
8914:
8909:
8904:
8899:
8896:
8891:
8886:
8881:
8876:
8873:
8868:
8863:
8858:
8855:
8850:
8845:
8842:
8840:C. B. van Niel
8837:
8833:
8831:
8823:
8822:
8812:
8811:
8808:
8807:
8804:
8803:
8801:
8800:
8798:Albert Bandura
8795:
8792:
8790:Robert Axelrod
8787:
8784:
8779:
8775:
8773:
8769:
8768:
8766:
8765:
8760:
8757:
8752:
8749:
8744:
8741:
8736:
8733:
8731:R. Duncan Luce
8728:
8725:
8720:
8716:
8714:
8710:
8709:
8707:
8706:
8701:
8698:
8693:
8690:
8685:
8682:
8680:Paul Samuelson
8677:
8674:
8669:
8666:
8661:
8658:
8653:
8650:
8645:
8642:
8640:Patrick Suppes
8637:
8635:Leonid Hurwicz
8632:
8628:
8626:
8622:
8621:
8619:
8618:
8613:
8610:
8605:
8600:
8597:
8592:
8588:
8586:
8582:
8581:
8579:
8578:
8573:
8569:
8567:
8559:
8558:
8548:
8547:
8537:
8536:
8529:
8522:
8514:
8505:
8504:
8502:
8501:
8495:
8490:
8485:
8480:
8475:
8469:
8467:
8463:
8462:
8460:
8459:
8454:
8452:Gregory Winter
8449:
8444:
8439:
8432:
8427:
8422:
8417:
8412:
8407:
8402:
8397:
8392:
8387:
8385:Derek W. Moore
8382:
8377:
8372:
8367:
8362:
8357:
8352:
8347:
8345:Louise Johnson
8342:
8337:
8332:
8327:
8322:
8317:
8312:
8307:
8302:
8297:
8292:
8287:
8282:
8277:
8272:
8267:
8262:
8257:
8251:
8249:
8245:
8244:
8229:
8228:
8221:
8214:
8206:
8197:
8196:
8194:
8193:
8180:
8167:
8153:
8150:
8149:
8147:
8146:
8139:
8132:
8125:
8118:
8111:
8103:
8101:
8097:
8096:
8094:
8093:
8088:
8083:
8078:
8073:
8067:
8065:
8057:
8056:
8054:
8053:
8048:
8043:
8038:
8036:Daniel Dennett
8033:
8031:Joseph Carroll
8028:
8022:
8020:
8014:
8013:
8011:
8010:
8005:
8000:
7998:Herbert Gintis
7995:
7990:
7985:
7979:
7977:
7971:
7970:
7968:
7967:
7962:
7957:
7952:
7947:
7942:
7937:
7935:Frank Sulloway
7932:
7927:
7922:
7920:Peter K. Smith
7917:
7912:
7907:
7902:
7897:
7892:
7887:
7882:
7877:
7872:
7867:
7865:Steven Neuberg
7862:
7857:
7852:
7850:Darcia Narvaez
7847:
7842:
7837:
7832:
7830:Robert Kurzban
7827:
7825:Simon M. Kirby
7822:
7817:
7815:Stephen Kaplan
7812:
7807:
7802:
7797:
7795:Jonathan Haidt
7792:
7787:
7782:
7780:David C. Geary
7777:
7772:
7767:
7762:
7757:
7752:
7750:Bruce J. Ellis
7747:
7742:
7737:
7732:
7727:
7722:
7717:
7712:
7707:
7702:
7697:
7692:
7687:
7682:
7677:
7672:
7667:
7662:
7657:
7655:Mary Ainsworth
7651:
7649:
7643:
7642:
7640:
7639:
7634:
7629:
7624:
7619:
7614:
7609:
7607:Joseph Henrich
7604:
7599:
7594:
7592:Daniel Fessler
7589:
7584:
7579:
7574:
7569:
7564:
7558:
7556:
7552:
7551:
7549:
7548:
7543:
7538:
7533:
7528:
7523:
7518:
7516:Claus Wedekind
7513:
7508:
7506:Robert Trivers
7503:
7498:
7493:
7488:
7483:
7478:
7473:
7468:
7463:
7461:W. D. Hamilton
7458:
7453:
7448:
7446:Charles Darwin
7443:
7438:
7436:Bernard Crespi
7432:
7430:
7424:
7423:
7416:
7413:
7412:
7405:
7404:
7397:
7390:
7382:
7373:
7372:
7370:
7369:
7368:
7367:
7359:
7351:
7338:
7333:
7332:
7331:
7320:
7319:
7318:
7306:
7304:
7300:
7299:
7297:
7296:
7291:
7285:
7283:
7279:
7278:
7276:
7275:
7270:
7269:
7268:
7256:
7255:
7254:
7244:
7243:
7242:
7230:
7229:
7228:
7216:
7215:
7214:
7209:
7207:Dwarf mongoose
7204:
7194:
7193:
7192:
7187:
7182:
7177:
7172:
7167:
7156:
7154:
7150:
7149:
7142:
7140:
7138:
7137:
7136:
7135:
7130:
7125:
7120:
7115:
7110:
7105:
7100:
7095:
7090:
7085:
7080:
7075:
7067:
7062:
7056:
7054:
7050:
7049:
7042:
7041:
7034:
7027:
7019:
7010:
7009:
7007:
7006:
6995:
6992:
6991:
6989:
6988:
6981:
6974:
6971:Animal Welfare
6967:
6960:
6952:
6950:
6946:
6945:
6943:
6942:
6937:
6931:
6929:
6925:
6924:
6922:
6921:
6916:
6911:
6906:
6901:
6896:
6891:
6886:
6884:Desmond Morris
6881:
6876:
6871:
6866:
6861:
6856:
6851:
6846:
6841:
6839:Marian Dawkins
6836:
6834:Charles Darwin
6831:
6826:
6821:
6816:
6810:
6808:
6804:
6803:
6801:
6800:
6795:
6790:
6785:
6780:
6779:
6778:
6773:
6768:
6763:
6753:
6748:
6743:
6738:
6733:
6728:
6723:
6718:
6716:Human ethology
6713:
6708:
6703:
6698:
6693:
6688:
6683:
6682:
6681:
6671:
6666:
6661:
6656:
6651:
6646:
6641:
6636:
6631:
6626:
6624:Animal culture
6621:
6616:
6611:
6605:
6603:
6599:
6598:
6591:
6590:
6583:
6576:
6568:
6562:
6561:
6549:
6540:
6535:
6521:
6512:
6484:
6479:
6472:
6471:External links
6469:
6468:
6467:
6440:
6437:
6436:
6435:
6415:10.1086/721257
6409:(5): 621–737.
6389:
6329:
6326:
6325:
6324:
6318:
6302:
6296:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6264:
6257:
6239:
6213:
6184:
6164:
6138:
6107:
6094:(1): 114–126.
6074:
6059:
6033:
6015:
5993:
5967:
5937:
5912:
5890:
5865:
5847:
5822:
5792:
5775:
5747:
5722:
5692:
5666:
5641:
5616:
5607:
5581:
5559:
5541:
5527:
5505:
5487:
5465:
5447:
5412:
5387:
5362:
5337:
5307:
5274:
5249:
5224:
5198:
5173:
5166:
5142:Gross, Alan G.
5133:
5107:
5081:
5052:
5022:
4997:
4976:
4946:
4915:
4893:(television).
4873:
4845:
4801:
4777:
4768:
4744:
4733:
4703:
4677:
4662:
4640:
4621:(3): 280–283.
4599:
4584:
4558:
4539:
4511:
4496:
4489:
4471:
4464:
4446:
4427:
4420:
4414:. p. 23.
4393:
4371:
4364:
4341:
4290:Hull, David L.
4281:
4274:
4247:
4206:
4172:
4137:(3): 569–593.
4117:
4110:
4079:
4060:
4034:
4015:
3988:
3973:
3944:
3932:
3906:
3883:
3857:
3790:
3757:
3731:
3694:
3665:
3639:
3613:
3587:
3546:
3519:(3): 371–386.
3499:
3474:
3448:
3418:
3392:
3364:
3338:
3312:
3278:
3263:
3234:
3219:
3193:
3178:
3153:
3146:
3115:
3092:
3049:
3012:
3005:
2987:
2972:
2941:
2915:
2878:
2849:
2825:
2787:
2748:
2722:(2): 105–125.
2690:
2631:
2598:
2574:
2548:
2522:
2496:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2440:
2439:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2415:
2398:
2385:
2372:
2359:
2344:
2331:
2318:
2303:
2288:
2274:
2261:
2246:
2232:
2219:
2206:
2193:
2180:
2165:
2151:
2136:
2119:
2103:
2078:
2072:Pulitzer Prize
2055:
2042:
2029:
2016:
2003:
1987:
1971:
1954:
1935:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1898:
1889:
1880:
1874:
1867:
1861:
1855:
1849:
1837:
1831:
1825:
1819:
1812:
1805:
1802:TED Prize 2007
1799:
1789:
1783:
1773:
1767:
1761:
1755:
1749:
1739:
1732:
1724:
1717:
1711:
1705:
1692:Pulitzer Prize
1689:
1683:Crafoord Prize
1680:
1665:
1659:
1658:, Sweden, 1987
1652:
1646:
1640:
1628:Pulitzer Prize
1625:
1619:
1612:
1607:Member of the
1605:
1604:, elected 1969
1600:Member of the
1598:
1597:, elected 1959
1593:Member of the
1562:
1559:
1516:
1513:
1410:microorganisms
1389:ancient forest
1381:Earth's future
1368:
1365:
1321:
1318:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1256:
1250:
1215:
1209:
1205:Pulitzer Prize
1190:
1184:
1099:
1096:
1088:mental content
1020:Wilson at the
1010:Main article:
1007:
1001:
999:
996:
957:
954:
902:
899:
844:, a theory of
828:Pulitzer Prize
763:microevolution
753:Wilson in 2003
746:
743:
714:
711:
607:
604:
559:New York Times
526:Crafoord Prize
442:
441:
438:
437:
435:
434:
428:
422:
416:
409:
407:
403:
402:
397:
391:
390:
379:
373:
372:
370:
369:
368:
367:
356:
354:
350:
349:
347:
346:
345:
344:
333:
331:
327:
326:
320:
319:
317:
316:
314:
313:
307:
301:
295:
289:
283:
280:
274:
268:
262:
259:Pulitzer Prize
256:
253:Crafoord Prize
250:
244:
241:Pulitzer Prize
238:
232:
226:
219:
210:
209:
208:
206:
202:
201:
190:
186:
185:
183:
179:
178:
176:
175:
170:
165:
160:
155:
150:
144:
142:
141:Known for
138:
137:
135:
134:
124:
107:
105:
101:
100:
94:
92:(aged 92)
86:
82:
81:
75:
62:
60:
56:
55:
53:Wilson in 2007
52:
44:
43:
38:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12997:
12986:
12983:
12981:
12978:
12976:
12973:
12971:
12968:
12966:
12963:
12961:
12958:
12956:
12953:
12951:
12948:
12946:
12943:
12941:
12938:
12936:
12933:
12931:
12928:
12926:
12923:
12921:
12918:
12916:
12913:
12911:
12908:
12906:
12903:
12901:
12898:
12896:
12893:
12891:
12888:
12886:
12883:
12881:
12878:
12876:
12873:
12871:
12868:
12866:
12863:
12861:
12858:
12856:
12853:
12851:
12848:
12846:
12843:
12841:
12838:
12836:
12833:
12831:
12828:
12826:
12823:
12821:
12818:
12816:
12813:
12811:
12808:
12806:
12803:
12801:
12798:
12796:
12793:
12791:
12788:
12786:
12783:
12781:
12778:
12776:
12773:
12771:
12768:
12766:
12763:
12761:
12758:
12756:
12753:
12751:
12748:
12746:
12743:
12742:
12740:
12723:
12718:
12714:
12709:
12705:
12700:
12697:
12696:Complete list
12693:
12692:
12689:
12684:
12672:
12671:John W. Dower
12668:
12667:
12662:
12658:
12654:
12653:
12648:
12644:
12643:Jared Diamond
12640:
12639:
12634:
12630:
12626:
12625:
12620:
12616:
12612:
12611:
12606:
12602:
12598:
12597:
12592:
12588:
12587:David Remnick
12584:
12583:
12578:
12574:
12570:
12569:
12564:
12560:
12559:Daniel Yergin
12556:
12555:
12550:
12546:
12542:
12538:
12537:
12532:
12528:
12524:
12520:
12519:
12514:
12510:
12506:
12505:
12500:
12496:
12492:
12491:
12486:
12482:
12478:
12477:
12472:
12468:
12464:
12463:
12458:
12454:
12453:
12452:Common Ground
12448:
12444:
12440:
12439:
12434:
12430:
12426:
12425:
12420:
12416:
12415:Susan Sheehan
12412:
12411:
12406:
12402:
12398:
12397:
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12212:
12211:
12209:
12205:
12199:
12196:
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12191:
12189:
12186:
12183:
12181:
12180:James E. Gunn
12178:
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12168:
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12139:
12136:
12134:
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12123:
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12118:
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12112:Edward Witten
12110:
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12027:
12024:
12022:
12019:
12017:
12014:
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12009:
12006:
12004:
12001:
11998:
11996:
11993:
11991:
11988:
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11978:
11975:
11972:
11970:
11967:
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11962:
11959:
11957:
11954:
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11946:
11944:
11941:
11939:
11936:
11933:
11931:
11930:Roger Revelle
11928:
11926:
11923:
11921:
11918:
11916:
11913:
11910:
11909:
11907:
11903:
11897:
11896:Henry Stommel
11894:
11892:
11889:
11887:
11886:Eugene Parker
11884:
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11879:
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11874:
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11785:
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11777:
11775:
11772:
11770:
11767:
11765:
11762:
11760:
11757:
11754:
11752:
11749:
11747:
11746:Edward Teller
11744:
11742:
11739:
11737:
11734:
11731:
11730:
11728:
11724:
11718:
11715:
11713:
11712:Lyman Spitzer
11710:
11708:
11705:
11703:
11700:
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11695:
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11690:
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11685:
11682:
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11660:
11657:
11654:
11652:
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11647:
11644:
11642:
11639:
11637:
11634:
11632:
11631:Hans A. Bethe
11629:
11626:
11624:
11621:
11619:
11616:
11614:
11611:
11609:
11606:
11604:
11601:
11598:
11596:
11593:
11591:
11588:
11586:
11583:
11581:
11578:
11576:
11575:Maurice Ewing
11573:
11571:
11570:Carl Djerassi
11568:
11565:
11563:
11562:Saul Winstein
11560:
11558:
11555:
11553:
11550:
11548:
11545:
11543:
11540:
11537:
11536:
11534:
11530:
11524:
11521:
11519:
11516:
11513:
11511:
11510:Eugene Wigner
11508:
11506:
11503:
11501:
11498:
11496:
11495:Paul Bartlett
11493:
11490:
11488:
11485:
11483:
11482:Louis Hammett
11480:
11478:
11477:Gregory Breit
11475:
11473:
11472:Francis Birch
11470:
11468:
11465:
11462:
11460:
11457:
11455:
11452:
11450:
11447:
11445:
11442:
11440:
11437:
11434:
11432:
11431:William Rubey
11429:
11427:
11424:
11422:
11419:
11417:
11414:
11411:
11409:
11406:
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11401:
11399:
11396:
11393:
11391:
11388:
11385:
11384:
11382:
11378:
11374:
11367:
11363:
11349:
11348:Michael Artin
11346:
11343:
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11336:
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11330:
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11325:
11323:
11320:
11317:
11315:
11312:
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11297:
11291:
11288:
11285:
11283:
11280:
11278:
11275:
11272:
11270:
11267:
11264:
11262:
11261:Bradley Efron
11259:
11256:
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11235:
11232:
11230:
11227:
11225:
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11217:
11214:
11212:
11209:
11206:
11205:
11203:
11199:
11193:
11190:
11188:
11187:Felix Browder
11185:
11182:
11180:
11177:
11174:
11172:
11169:
11166:
11164:
11163:Stephen Smale
11161:
11159:
11156:
11153:
11151:
11148:
11145:
11143:
11140:
11137:
11135:
11132:
11129:
11127:
11124:
11121:
11119:
11116:
11113:
11111:
11110:John McCarthy
11108:
11106:
11103:
11101:
11098:
11095:
11094:
11092:
11088:
11082:
11079:
11077:
11074:
11072:
11071:Samuel Karlin
11069:
11066:
11064:
11061:
11059:
11056:
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11048:
11046:
11043:
11040:
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11035:
11033:
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11027:
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11022:
11020:
11017:
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10999:
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10990:
10988:
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10927:
10926:
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10914:
10911:
10908:
10906:
10903:
10900:
10898:
10895:
10892:
10890:
10887:
10884:
10882:
10881:Oscar Zariski
10879:
10876:
10874:
10871:
10869:
10866:
10863:
10861:
10858:
10855:
10854:
10852:
10848:
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10837:
10833:
10819:
10816:
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10808:
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10709:
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10699:
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10687:
10685:
10682:
10679:
10677:
10674:
10672:
10669:
10666:
10664:
10661:
10658:
10656:
10655:Ray W. Clough
10653:
10650:
10648:
10647:Alfred Y. Cho
10645:
10642:
10640:
10637:
10635:
10632:
10629:
10627:
10624:
10622:
10619:
10617:
10614:
10611:
10609:
10606:
10604:
10601:
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10591:
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10577:
10574:
10572:
10569:
10567:
10564:
10562:
10559:
10556:
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10549:
10546:
10544:
10541:
10538:
10536:
10533:
10531:
10528:
10526:
10523:
10520:
10518:
10517:John G. Trump
10515:
10513:
10510:
10508:
10505:
10502:
10500:
10497:
10495:
10492:
10489:
10488:
10486:
10482:
10476:
10473:
10471:
10468:
10466:
10463:
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10458:
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10453:
10450:
10448:
10445:
10443:
10440:
10438:
10435:
10432:
10430:
10427:
10425:
10422:
10420:
10417:
10415:
10412:
10409:
10407:
10404:
10402:
10399:
10397:
10394:
10391:
10389:
10386:
10384:
10381:
10378:
10376:
10373:
10370:
10369:
10367:
10363:
10357:
10354:
10351:
10349:
10346:
10344:
10341:
10338:
10336:
10333:
10331:
10330:Edwin H. Land
10328:
10325:
10323:
10320:
10317:
10315:
10312:
10310:
10307:
10305:
10302:
10299:
10297:
10294:
10292:
10289:
10286:
10284:
10281:
10279:
10278:Vannevar Bush
10276:
10273:
10271:
10268:
10265:
10264:
10262:
10258:
10254:
10247:
10243:
10229:
10226:
10223:
10221:
10218:
10215:
10213:
10210:
10208:
10205:
10202:
10200:
10197:
10195:
10194:Allen J. Bard
10192:
10189:
10187:
10184:
10182:
10179:
10176:
10175:
10173:
10169:
10163:
10160:
10158:
10155:
10152:
10150:
10149:JoAnne Stubbe
10147:
10145:
10144:Joanna Fowler
10142:
10139:
10137:
10134:
10131:
10129:
10126:
10124:
10121:
10118:
10116:
10113:
10110:
10108:
10105:
10102:
10100:
10097:
10094:
10092:
10089:
10087:
10084:
10081:
10079:
10076:
10074:
10071:
10068:
10067:
10065:
10061:
10055:
10054:Susan Solomon
10052:
10050:
10047:
10045:
10042:
10039:
10037:
10034:
10032:
10029:
10026:
10024:
10021:
10019:
10016:
10013:
10011:
10008:
10005:
10003:
10000:
9998:
9995:
9992:
9990:
9987:
9984:
9982:
9979:
9977:
9974:
9971:
9969:
9966:
9963:
9961:
9958:
9956:
9953:
9951:
9948:
9946:
9943:
9940:
9938:
9935:
9933:
9930:
9928:
9925:
9922:
9921:
9919:
9915:
9909:
9906:
9904:
9901:
9899:
9898:Melvin Calvin
9896:
9894:
9891:
9888:
9886:
9883:
9881:
9878:
9876:
9873:
9870:
9868:
9865:
9863:
9860:
9858:
9855:
9852:
9850:
9847:
9845:
9842:
9840:
9839:Yuan Tseh Lee
9837:
9835:
9834:Harry B. Gray
9832:
9829:
9827:
9824:
9822:
9819:
9817:
9814:
9811:
9809:
9808:Gilbert Stork
9806:
9804:
9801:
9798:
9797:
9795:
9791:
9785:
9782:
9779:
9778:
9776:
9772:
9768:
9761:
9757:
9743:
9740:
9738:
9735:
9733:
9730:
9727:
9725:
9722:
9719:
9717:
9716:Bruce Alberts
9714:
9712:
9711:May Berenbaum
9709:
9706:
9704:
9701:
9699:
9696:
9694:
9691:
9688:
9686:
9683:
9681:
9678:
9675:
9674:
9672:
9668:
9662:
9659:
9657:
9654:
9651:
9649:
9646:
9644:
9641:
9639:
9636:
9633:
9631:
9628:
9626:
9623:
9620:
9618:
9617:Lubert Stryer
9615:
9613:
9612:Nina Fedoroff
9610:
9608:
9605:
9602:
9600:
9597:
9595:
9594:Anthony Fauci
9592:
9589:
9587:
9584:
9582:
9579:
9577:
9574:
9571:
9569:
9566:
9564:
9561:
9559:
9556:
9553:
9551:
9548:
9546:
9543:
9540:
9538:
9537:Harold Varmus
9535:
9533:
9530:
9528:
9525:
9523:
9520:
9518:
9515:
9513:
9510:
9508:
9505:
9502:
9500:
9497:
9495:
9492:
9490:
9487:
9484:
9483:
9481:
9477:
9471:
9470:Lynn Margulis
9468:
9466:
9465:Jared Diamond
9463:
9461:
9458:
9455:
9453:
9450:
9448:
9445:
9442:
9440:
9437:
9435:
9432:
9429:
9427:
9424:
9421:
9419:
9416:
9413:
9411:
9408:
9406:
9405:Thomas Eisner
9403:
9400:
9398:
9395:
9393:
9390:
9387:
9385:
9382:
9380:
9379:Maxine Singer
9377:
9374:
9372:
9369:
9367:
9364:
9362:
9361:Paul A. Marks
9359:
9357:
9354:
9352:
9349:
9347:
9344:
9342:
9339:
9337:
9334:
9331:
9329:
9326:
9324:
9321:
9319:
9316:
9314:
9311:
9309:
9306:
9304:
9301:
9298:
9297:
9295:
9291:
9285:
9282:
9280:
9277:
9275:
9272:
9270:
9267:
9265:
9262:
9260:
9257:
9254:
9252:
9249:
9247:
9244:
9242:
9239:
9237:
9234:
9232:
9229:
9227:
9224:
9221:
9219:
9216:
9214:
9211:
9209:
9206:
9204:
9201:
9199:
9196:
9193:
9191:
9188:
9186:
9183:
9181:
9178:
9176:
9173:
9171:
9170:Stanley Cohen
9168:
9165:
9163:
9160:
9158:
9155:
9153:
9150:
9148:
9145:
9142:
9140:
9137:
9135:
9132:
9130:
9127:
9124:
9122:
9119:
9116:
9115:
9113:
9109:
9103:
9100:
9098:
9095:
9093:
9090:
9088:
9085:
9083:
9080:
9078:
9075:
9073:
9070:
9067:
9065:
9062:
9060:
9059:Efraim Racker
9057:
9055:
9052:
9050:
9047:
9044:
9042:
9039:
9037:
9034:
9032:
9029:
9027:
9024:
9021:
9019:
9016:
9014:
9013:James V. Neel
9011:
9009:
9006:
9004:
9001:
8998:
8996:
8993:
8991:
8988:
8985:
8983:
8980:
8978:
8975:
8972:
8971:
8969:
8965:
8959:
8956:
8954:
8951:
8948:
8946:
8943:
8941:
8938:
8936:
8933:
8931:
8928:
8926:
8925:Horace Barker
8923:
8920:
8918:
8915:
8913:
8910:
8908:
8905:
8903:
8900:
8897:
8895:
8894:Sewall Wright
8892:
8890:
8887:
8885:
8882:
8880:
8877:
8874:
8872:
8869:
8867:
8864:
8862:
8859:
8856:
8854:
8851:
8849:
8846:
8843:
8841:
8838:
8835:
8834:
8832:
8828:
8824:
8817:
8813:
8799:
8796:
8793:
8791:
8788:
8785:
8783:
8782:Anne Treisman
8780:
8777:
8776:
8774:
8770:
8764:
8761:
8758:
8756:
8753:
8750:
8748:
8745:
8742:
8740:
8739:Kenneth Arrow
8737:
8734:
8732:
8729:
8726:
8724:
8721:
8718:
8717:
8715:
8711:
8705:
8702:
8699:
8697:
8694:
8691:
8689:
8686:
8683:
8681:
8678:
8675:
8673:
8670:
8667:
8665:
8662:
8659:
8657:
8654:
8651:
8649:
8646:
8643:
8641:
8638:
8636:
8633:
8630:
8629:
8627:
8623:
8617:
8614:
8611:
8609:
8606:
8604:
8603:Anne Anastasi
8601:
8598:
8596:
8593:
8590:
8589:
8587:
8583:
8577:
8574:
8571:
8570:
8568:
8564:
8560:
8553:
8549:
8545:
8542:
8535:
8530:
8528:
8523:
8521:
8516:
8515:
8512:
8499:
8498:Lyman Spitzer
8496:
8494:
8491:
8489:
8486:
8484:
8481:
8479:
8476:
8474:
8471:
8470:
8468:
8464:
8458:
8455:
8453:
8450:
8448:
8447:Alan Williams
8445:
8443:
8440:
8438:
8437:
8433:
8431:
8428:
8426:
8423:
8421:
8418:
8416:
8413:
8411:
8408:
8406:
8403:
8401:
8398:
8396:
8393:
8391:
8388:
8386:
8383:
8381:
8378:
8376:
8373:
8371:
8370:Steven V. Ley
8368:
8366:
8363:
8361:
8358:
8356:
8355:Carole Jordan
8353:
8351:
8350:Vaughan Jones
8348:
8346:
8343:
8341:
8338:
8336:
8333:
8331:
8328:
8326:
8323:
8321:
8318:
8316:
8313:
8311:
8308:
8306:
8305:Leslie Dutton
8303:
8301:
8298:
8296:
8293:
8291:
8288:
8286:
8283:
8281:
8278:
8276:
8273:
8271:
8268:
8266:
8263:
8261:
8258:
8256:
8253:
8252:
8250:
8246:
8242:
8238:
8237:Royal Society
8234:
8227:
8222:
8220:
8215:
8213:
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8063:organizations
8058:
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8046:Thomas Hobbes
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8015:
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7989:
7988:Samuel Bowles
7986:
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7958:
7956:
7955:Andrew Whiten
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7950:Mark van Vugt
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7910:Roger Shepard
7908:
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7901:
7898:
7896:
7893:
7891:
7890:Mark Schaller
7888:
7886:
7883:
7881:
7880:Steven Pinker
7878:
7876:
7875:Henry Plotkin
7873:
7871:
7870:David Perrett
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7627:Donald Symons
7625:
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7617:Daniel Nettle
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7608:
7605:
7603:
7602:John D. Hawks
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7492:
7489:
7487:
7486:Margie Profet
7484:
7482:
7481:Jaak Panksepp
7479:
7477:
7476:Gordon Orians
7474:
7472:
7469:
7467:
7466:Alfred Kinsey
7464:
7462:
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7456:Jared Diamond
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7103:Kin selection
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6889:Thomas Sebeok
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6879:Konrad Lorenz
6877:
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6874:Julian Huxley
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6731:Neuroethology
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5460:www.as.ua.edu
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4929:
4928:"E.O. Wilson"
4925:
4924:Ruse, Michael
4919:
4900:
4896:
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4886:
4885:
4877:
4862:
4861:
4860:New Scientist
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4840:
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4823:September 21,
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4490:0-415-12740-8
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4465:0-415-12740-8
4461:
4457:
4450:
4443:. p. 14.
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3961:Vintage Books
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1183:
1182:of genetics.
1181:
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1173:
1172:Beast and Man
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1066:kin selection
1063:
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943:". Biologist
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73:June 10, 1929
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30:
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12608:
12594:
12582:Lenin's Tomb
12580:
12566:
12552:
12544:
12534:
12516:
12509:Neil Sheehan
12502:
12488:
12476:Arab and Jew
12474:
12460:
12450:
12443:Studs Terkel
12438:The Good War
12436:
12422:
12408:
12401:Tracy Kidder
12394:
12380:
12366:
12358:
12352:
12338:
12324:
12312:Why Survive?
12310:
12222:Sandra Faber
12217:Sidney Drell
12047:Leo Kadanoff
12042:James Cronin
11990:Hans Dehmelt
11925:Robert Pound
11891:Robert Sharp
11707:John Sinfelt
11674:Verner Suomi
11641:Lewis Sarett
11505:Lars Onsager
11449:Henry Eyring
11416:John Bardeen
11158:Richard Karp
11126:Allen Newell
10905:Jerzy Neyman
10530:Tung-Yen Lin
10507:Bill Hewlett
10437:Morris Cohen
10031:John W. Cahn
9932:Karl Folkers
9693:Lucy Shapiro
9643:Elaine Fuchs
9522:Ann Graybiel
9452:Janet Rowley
9434:James Watson
9426:Ruth Patrick
9269:Philip Leder
9139:Mildred Cohn
9087:Severo Ochoa
9064:E. O. Wilson
9063:
8488:E. O. Wilson
8487:
8434:
8415:George Stark
8410:Allan Snyder
8188:
8175:
8162:
8141:
8134:
8127:
8120:
8113:
8106:
8100:Publications
8041:Denis Dutton
8026:Edmund Burke
8019:philosophers
7965:Margo Wilson
7960:Glenn Wilson
7945:Joshua Tybur
7800:Harry Harlow
7755:Anne Fernald
7730:Noam Chomsky
7695:Pascal Boyer
7675:Jesse Bering
7587:Robin Dunbar
7541:E. O. Wilson
7540:
7427:Biologists /
7417:
7361:
7353:
7345:
7341:E. O. Wilson
7340:
7327:
7314:
7263:
7237:
7233:Thysanoptera
7223:
7065:Presociality
6983:
6976:
6969:
6962:
6955:
6914:E. O. Wilson
6913:
6864:Jane Goodall
6824:Donald Broom
6793:Zoosemiotics
6746:Sociobiology
6554:
6524:E. O. Wilson
6507:
6502:the original
6495:
6459:. Retrieved
6453:
6406:
6400:
6348:
6342:
6309:
6288:Warner Books
6282:
6248:
6242:
6232:November 26,
6230:. Retrieved
6225:
6216:
6174:
6167:
6155:. Retrieved
6151:the original
6141:
6129:. Retrieved
6125:the original
6120:
6110:
6091:
6087:
6077:
6062:
6050:. Retrieved
6046:the original
6036:
6027:
6018:
6006:. Retrieved
5996:
5986:December 28,
5984:. Retrieved
5970:
5958:. Retrieved
5954:the original
5949:
5940:
5930:December 28,
5928:. Retrieved
5915:
5907:the original
5902:
5893:
5883:December 28,
5881:. Retrieved
5868:
5859:
5850:
5838:. Retrieved
5834:
5825:
5813:. Retrieved
5809:the original
5804:
5795:
5778:
5768:December 27,
5766:. Retrieved
5759:
5750:
5740:December 28,
5738:. Retrieved
5725:
5715:December 28,
5713:. Retrieved
5709:the original
5695:
5685:December 29,
5683:. Retrieved
5679:
5669:
5659:December 28,
5657:. Retrieved
5644:
5634:November 27,
5632:. Retrieved
5619:
5610:
5600:December 28,
5598:. Retrieved
5594:the original
5584:
5573:
5553:
5544:
5530:
5517:
5508:
5499:
5490:
5480:December 28,
5478:. Retrieved
5468:
5459:
5450:
5425:
5421:
5415:
5403:. Retrieved
5399:
5390:
5378:. Retrieved
5374:
5365:
5353:. Retrieved
5349:
5340:
5328:. Retrieved
5324:the original
5319:
5310:
5298:. Retrieved
5292:
5265:. Retrieved
5261:
5252:
5242:December 27,
5240:. Retrieved
5236:
5227:
5217:December 27,
5215:. Retrieved
5211:the original
5201:
5191:December 27,
5189:. Retrieved
5185:
5176:
5145:
5136:
5124:. Retrieved
5120:
5110:
5098:. Retrieved
5094:
5084:
5074:December 28,
5072:. Retrieved
5068:the Guardian
5067:
5043:. Retrieved
5039:the original
5034:
5025:
5013:. Retrieved
5009:
5000:
4990:December 27,
4988:. Retrieved
4979:
4969:November 13,
4967:. Retrieved
4962:
4959:"Slide show"
4937:. Retrieved
4931:
4918:
4906:. Retrieved
4899:the original
4888:
4883:
4876:
4864:. Retrieved
4858:
4848:
4821:. Retrieved
4817:the original
4808:
4804:
4796:the original
4789:
4780:
4775:Human Nature
4771:
4763:
4757:
4747:
4741:The Creation
4740:
4736:
4724:. Retrieved
4720:the original
4715:
4706:
4694:. Retrieved
4690:
4680:
4649:
4643:
4618:
4612:
4608:
4602:
4587:
4575:. Retrieved
4571:
4561:
4552:
4542:
4530:. Retrieved
4524:
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4455:
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4297:
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4250:
4221:
4215:
4209:
4199:December 28,
4197:. Retrieved
4185:
4175:
4134:
4130:
4120:
4096:
4092:Ridley, Mark
4088:Grafen, Alan
4082:
4074:The Guardian
4073:
4063:
4051:. Retrieved
4047:
4037:
4028:
4018:
4006:. Retrieved
4000:
3991:
3956:
3947:
3925:December 28,
3923:. Retrieved
3909:
3896:. Retrieved
3886:
3876:February 17,
3874:. Retrieved
3869:
3860:
3807:
3803:
3793:
3780:. Retrieved
3774:
3760:
3750:February 17,
3748:. Retrieved
3744:
3734:
3722:. Retrieved
3716:
3685:. Retrieved
3681:
3656:. Retrieved
3652:
3642:
3630:. Retrieved
3626:
3616:
3604:. Retrieved
3600:
3590:
3578:. Retrieved
3567:The Guardian
3566:
3516:
3512:
3502:
3490:. Retrieved
3486:
3477:
3465:. Retrieved
3460:
3451:
3439:. Retrieved
3435:the original
3430:
3421:
3409:. Retrieved
3404:
3395:
3383:. Retrieved
3379:The Guardian
3377:
3367:
3355:. Retrieved
3351:
3341:
3329:. Retrieved
3325:
3315:
3303:. Retrieved
3299:the original
3246:
3202:
3196:
3161:
3156:
3128:
3118:
3074:
3039:
2996:
2990:
2963:
2932:. Retrieved
2928:Literary Hub
2927:
2918:
2906:. Retrieved
2894:
2835:
2828:
2818:December 27,
2816:. Retrieved
2810:
2801:Zimmer, Carl
2778:. Retrieved
2767:The Observer
2766:
2741:Sociobiology
2740:
2739:
2719:
2715:
2684:
2659:(1): 53–87.
2656:
2652:
2624:November 21,
2622:. Retrieved
2617:the original
2611:
2601:
2590:
2565:. Retrieved
2561:the original
2551:
2539:. Retrieved
2535:the original
2525:
2513:. Retrieved
2509:the original
2499:
2487:. Retrieved
2483:the original
2478:
2451:
2429:W. W. Norton
2424:
2419:Edited works
2405:Island Press
2400:
2387:
2374:
2361:
2346:
2333:
2320:
2305:
2290:
2276:
2263:
2248:
2234:
2221:
2208:
2195:
2182:
2167:
2153:
2138:
2121:
2105:
2092:
2080:
2057:
2044:
2031:
2018:
2005:
1989:
1973:
1956:
1937:
1916:(2): 49–64.
1913:
1909:
1892:
1883:
1844:
1779:
1726:
1695:
1672:
1668:
1631:
1587:conservation
1584:
1548:
1533:
1518:
1501:
1496:
1486:
1478:
1442:archipelagos
1430:biodiversity
1426:BioDiversity
1425:
1417:
1415:
1386:
1370:
1360:
1352:
1350:
1346:
1342:The Creation
1341:
1323:
1312:
1303:
1301:
1271:human nature
1260:
1258:
1252:
1230:
1223:
1217:
1211:
1194:
1192:
1186:
1171:
1168:Sociobiology
1167:
1166:encountered
1164:Mary Midgley
1162:Philosopher
1161:
1146:
1139:
1102:
1101:
1078:
1061:
1047:
1027:
1003:
993:
986:
983:
979:Pioneer Fund
959:
938:
935:
920:
914:
904:
887:
872:
871:(1994); and
866:
862:
860:
849:
841:
835:
832:
821:
814:
806:
804:
797:
794:repopulation
775:
756:
736:
726:in 1949 and
716:
683:entomologist
663:
646:
615:
609:
584:Sociobiology
583:
581:
576:
570:
564:
558:
547:
537:
507:
476:
472:sociobiology
468:entomologist
446:
445:
381:
353:Institutions
323:
212:
187:Irene Kelley
148:Sociobiology
90:(2021-12-26)
36:E. O. Wilson
29:
12870:Ethologists
12750:2021 deaths
12745:1929 births
12657:John McPhee
12573:Garry Wills
12300:(1976–2000)
12175:Berni Alder
11982:Frank Press
11863:Walter Kohn
11840:George Pake
11774:Walter Munk
11697:Herman Mark
11679:Henry Taube
11467:Jesse Beams
11421:Peter Debye
11403:Harold Urey
11327:Barry Mazur
10889:John Milnor
10783:Amnon Yariv
10727:Leo Beranek
10553:Ernst Weber
10406:Abel Wolman
9997:Thomas Cech
9927:Elkan Blout
9867:Max Tishler
9784:Roger Adams
9742:Simon Levin
9208:Harry Eagle
9031:Paul Gyorgy
8723:Gary Becker
8425:Bob Vaughan
8280:Robin Clark
8270:David Brown
8255:Roger Angel
7925:Dan Sperber
7900:Nancy Segal
7740:Martin Daly
7690:John Bowlby
7572:Robert Boyd
7239:Kladothrips
7175:Crabronidae
7160:Hymenoptera
7073:Agriculture
7046:Eusociality
6854:Dian Fossey
6819:Marc Bekoff
6807:Ethologists
6515:Appearances
6461:January 31,
6157:October 22,
5960:February 4,
5840:December 6,
5815:January 29,
5330:December 6,
5300:February 8,
5262:www.nsf.gov
5186:www.ted.com
5126:December 6,
5045:January 20,
5015:December 6,
4965:. p. 2
4939:December 7,
4866:December 6,
4696:February 4,
4650:Consilience
4609:Consilience
4008:December 6,
3963:. pp.
3782:February 8,
3724:February 8,
3492:January 30,
3467:January 27,
3441:December 7,
3411:December 7,
3385:February 8,
3357:January 27,
3305:November 8,
3253:. pp.
3082:. pp.
2934:January 27,
2908:January 17,
2541:December 6,
1824:Medal, 2009
1622:Leidy Award
1267:consilience
1253:Consilience
1235:was right,
1135:open letter
1081:tabula rasa
1029:product of
945:Jerry Coyne
892:interview,
771:taxon cycle
675:Eagle Scout
563:author for
561:bestselling
342:Myrmecology
235:Leidy Award
173:Taxon cycle
12739:Categories
12429:Paul Starr
12345:Carl Sagan
11969:Vera Rubin
11608:Paul Flory
11269:Hyman Bass
11142:John Cocke
11045:Raoul Bott
10948:Kurt Gödel
10940:John Tukey
10897:Paul Cohen
10512:George Low
10475:Simon Ramo
9698:Leroy Hood
9499:Carl Woese
9447:Bruce Ames
8958:Ernst Mayr
8457:Semir Zeki
8400:David Read
8375:Lew Mander
8360:John Knott
8325:Allen Hill
8265:David Bohm
8051:David Hume
7993:Ernst Fehr
7885:Paul Rozin
7790:Peter Gray
7745:Paul Ekman
7710:Josep Call
7705:David Buss
7685:Paul Bloom
7670:Jay Belsky
7632:John Tooby
7597:Mark Flinn
7441:John Crook
7294:Coalescent
7282:In culture
7259:Coleoptera
7225:Synalpheus
7219:Crustacean
7180:Halictidae
7108:Polyethism
6756:Structures
6751:Stereotypy
6506:Review of
6439:Newspapers
6283:Naturalist
6194:1120085214
6131:August 19,
5100:August 10,
4726:October 6,
4532:January 2,
4217:BioScience
4053:January 2,
3959:. London:
3957:Hooking Up
3953:Wolfe, Tom
3461:Mintlounge
3352:oregonlive
3209:. p.
2964:Naturalist
2836:Naturalist
2708:Mace, Ruth
2443:References
2348:Half-Earth
2140:Naturalist
1902:Main works
1667:His books
1555:Burlington
1488:Half-Earth
1438:Mozambique
1362:questions.
1275:epigenetic
1141:BioScience
1039:epigenetic
868:Naturalist
782:pheromones
759:taxonomist
679:Boy Scouts
617:Naturalist
606:Early life
483:entomology
460:naturalist
337:Entomology
69:1929-06-10
12722:2001–2025
12713:1976–2000
12704:1962–1975
12554:The Prize
11964:Val Fitch
11032:Peter Lax
10802:Shu Chien
10049:John Ross
9764:Chemistry
9152:Paul Berg
8544:laureates
7770:Uta Frith
7612:Ruth Mace
7252:Aphididae
7247:Hemiptera
7185:Honey bee
7123:Thelytoky
7078:Gamergate
6985:Behaviour
6928:Societies
6766:Honeycomb
6431:252995823
6202:cite book
6071:. AL.com.
5500:www.uu.se
5442:198160356
5267:March 20,
4627:0003-0996
4336:142764821
4328:0028-0836
4194:0028-7504
4151:0022-5010
4076:. London.
3983:779244291
3834:0027-8424
3687:April 13,
3658:April 13,
3632:April 13,
3606:April 13,
3580:April 13,
3575:0261-3077
3533:0090-3604
3273:177023758
3110:755975998
3102:0275-7176
2903:0362-4331
2867:cite book
2780:April 13,
2775:0029-7712
2744:followed.
2736:1789-2082
2681:170270819
2673:1572-8404
2567:April 23,
2515:April 23,
2053:0932-2205
2032:Biophilia
1794:from the
1649:ECI Prize
1422:biophilia
1418:Biophilia
1402:ecosystem
1338:evolution
1308:worldview
1237:socialism
1233:Karl Marx
1207:in 1979.
1176:scientism
1092:knowledge
1043:evolution
1035:free will
713:Education
703:fire ants
634:Pensacola
464:ecologist
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