43:
307:
the case United States vs. Shoshone Tribe of
Indians, securing rights to timber and mineral resources on the reservation reserved to them under the Fort Bridger Treaties. This lawsuit argued by George Tunison ruled that the Shoshone were owed payment for the location of the Northern Arapaho to the Wind River Indian Reservation. In the 1970s, Eastern Shoshone tribal members uncovered that oil field workers on the reservation were stealing oil without paying royalties, a scandal that led to reforms.
68:
166:
1115:
80:
92:
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After the reservation period, the
Eastern Shoshone saw the arrival of Northern Arapaho on the Wind River Indian Reservation in 1878. Later negotiations reduced the size of the reservation and resulted in settlement of lands within the Wind River Reclamation Project. In 1938 the Eastern Shoshone won
298:
challenged and defeated a leading Crow warrior for possession of the Wind River Valley. The
Eastern Shoshone participated significantly in the Rocky Mountain Fur Trade and bison hide trade from the 1820s and 1840s. The rendezvous sites along the Wind River Range were established in areas previously
299:
used by the
Shoshone for trade fairs. By the 1850s, Washakie had emerged as a leader among the Shoshone, known for his war prowess as well as his ability to negotiate with whites. Fluent in English and a friend and father-in-law of Jim Bridger, Washakie championed the establishment of the
290:
them into
Blackfoot society, further increasing their advantages over the Shoshone. Thompson reports that Blackfoot territory in 1787 was from the North Saskatchewan River in the north to the Missouri River in the South, and from Rocky Mountains in the west out to a distance of 300 miles
254:(made up of three related groups, the Piegan, Siksika, and Kainai). With the advantages that horses provided in battle, such as speed and mobility, the Eastern Shoshone were able to expand to the north and soon occupied much of present-day southern and central
462:
and exchanged skins for agricultural products and textiles, with the end of the Fur Trade and the bison hunting the
Haivodika lost their social function and their identity as a separate Eastern Shoshone band, they chose to live with their
1637:
422:
to live nearer and with white settlements and trading posts lived the greater part of the year along the creeks of Green River in the
Bridger Basin in western Wyoming and particular at
547:, only the Tukkutikka bands living in the Yellowstone River region settled with the main body of Eastern Shoshone onto the Wind River Reservation, the majority joined as part of the
294:
Through the early 1800s, the
Eastern Shoshone and Crow fought over the contested Wind River Basin, a prime bison hunting area, culminating in an incident at Crow Heart Butte, where
1826:
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reports that the
Blackfoot had completely conquered most of Shoshone territory, and frequently captured Shoshone women and children and forcibly
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1973:
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1978:
956:
17:
1983:
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1402:
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220:
1143:
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Crum, B., Crum, E., & Dayley, J. P. (2001). Newe Hupia: Shoshoni Poetry Songs. University Press of
Colorado. Pg. 200
676:
1942:
1038:
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in southeastern Idaho, they served as go-betweens between the nomadic Eastern and Northern Shoshone bands and Utes,
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in southeast Idaho and northern Utah, they possessed from all Shoshone bands the greatest horse herds, also called
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Bands of Shoshone people were named for their geographic homelands and for their primary food sources.
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274:. Once the Piegan, in particular, had access to horses of their own and guns obtained from the
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994:
Idaho State Historical Society Reference Series: SHOSHONI AND NORTHERN PAIUTE INDIANS IN IDAHO
725:
1888:
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488:
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811:"Coming to Wind River: The Eastern Shoshone Treaties of 1863 and 1868 | WyoHistory.org"
1810:
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Ecology and Ethnogenesis: An Environmental History of the Wind River Shoshones, 1000-1868
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957:"Wind River Expose in 1980s Led to National Oil and Gas Reforms | WyoHistory.org"
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932:"Holding on to Sovereignty: The Tribes Mix Old Forms with New | WyoHistory.org"
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911:"UNITED STATES v. SHOSHONE TRIBE OF INDIANS, 304 U.S. 111 (1938) | FindLaw"
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and sold them at the Fort and distributed the white Traders' goods among the
247:
212:
209:
73:
1036:
Shimkin, Demitri B. "Eastern Shoshone." Warren L. d'Azevedo, volume editor.
266:, and raided the Blackfoot frequently. Meanwhile, their close cousins, the
1876:
439:
357:
136:
1112:
836:"The Arapaho Arrive: Two Nations on One Reservation | WyoHistory.org"
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kin, because they allegedly behaved timidly on buffalo hunts, also called
1922:
886:"The Tribes Sell Off More Land: The 1905 Agreement | WyoHistory.org"
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through negotiations at the 1863 and 1868 treaties at Fort Bridger.
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1067:
Eastern Shoshone Tribe, Wind River Indian Reservation Boundaries
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193:
861:"When the Tribes Sold the Hot Springs | WyoHistory.org"
543:(Bannock Mountaineers), because of great intermarriage with
1198:
1166:
1004:
DIVERSITY IN COSMOLOGY: THE CASE OF THE WIND RIVER SHOSHONI
189:
97:
1043:
Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1986: 308–335.
531:
in northern Wyoming and southern Montana, also known as
467:
relatives in the surrounding white settlements or their
621:
Northwestern Band of Shoshoni Nation of Utah (Washakie)
614:
270:, split off and migrated south to present-day western
572:, Sage Grass people, Sagebrush Butte People), mixed
250:
much sooner than their neighbours to the North, the
418:, about 1825 they broke off from the main body of
596:and wintered in the vicinity of the trading post
1960:
198:Great Basin classification of Indigenous People
169:Map of traditional lands of the Eastern Shoshone
226:The Eastern Shoshone primarily settled on the
1098:
626:Shoshone Tribe of the Wind River Reservation
360:Eaters), living on the eastern edges of the
773:"Beyond Borderlands: Discussion: Aftermath"
651:
438:Indians and the whites at the trading post
1105:
1091:
683:United States v. Shoshone Tribe of Indians
580:band, living in southeastern Idaho on the
1553:Lesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council
454:. It is even known that they went to the
1638:Stoney Nakoda - Tsuut'ina Tribal Council
1033:. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
720:
718:
716:
380:of western Wyoming and southwestward to
164:
981:
979:
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666:(c. 1798–1900), war leader and diplomat
14:
1961:
752:
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1403:Confederacy of Treaty 6 First Nations
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713:
974:
695:
60:Regions with significant populations
743:
677:Fort Bridger Treaty Council of 1868
615:Contemporary tribes and communities
184:and in the northeast corner of the
24:
1943:List of Indian reserves in Alberta
1039:Handbook of North American Indians
471:kin on the Wind River Reservation)
282:, the situation changed. By 1787
25:
1995:
1974:Native American tribes in Wyoming
1055:
775:. Segonku.unl.edu. Archived from
729:Encyclopedia of the Great Plains.
378:Wind River Basin (Shoshone Basin)
1113:
410:(Dove Eaters, so named by their
230:in Wyoming, after their leader,
196:and Wyoming meet and are in the
90:
78:
66:
41:
27:Native American tribe in Wyoming
1979:First Nations history in Canada
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997:
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1508:Kee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council
853:
828:
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13:
1:
1984:Wind River Indian Reservation
1023:
757:"The Wind River Reservation."
523:, Idaho and north toward the
442:; they bought skins from the
329:Wind River Indian Reservation
301:Wind River Indian Reservation
228:Wind River Indian Reservation
135:traditional tribal religion,
1841:Not headquartered in Alberta
7:
1730:Western Cree Tribal Council
1078:Native American Rights Fund
1016:doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt46nz00
670:
325:Uto-Aztecan language family
315:Eastern Shoshone speak the
310:
291:(480 km) to the east.
10:
2000:
1832:Lubicon Lake Indian Nation
1598:North Peace Tribal Council
241:
206:Lewis and Clark Expedition
52:Shoots the Buffalo Running
1938:
1899:
1840:
1819:
1803:
1765:Yellowhead Tribal Council
1763:
1728:
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1596:
1551:
1538:Whitefish Lake (Atikameg)
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1453:Whitefish Lake (Goodfish)
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1072:October 21, 2013, at the
1041:: Great Basin, Volume 11.
525:upper Beaverhead drainage
151:
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125:
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109:
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64:
59:
54:), Eastern Shoshone chief
40:
1820:Not federally recognized
1323:Athabasca Tribal Council
1119:First Nations in Alberta
689:
652:Notable Eastern Shoshone
334:
798:Anthropological records
600:, but also claimed the
529:upper Yellowstone River
18:Eastern Shoshone people
1685:Tribal Chiefs Ventures
1144:Ethnolinguistic groups
1062:Eastern Shoshone Tribe
762:Retrieved 20 Oct 2013.
731:Retrieved 20 Oct 2013.
724:Loether, Christopher.
710:Retrieved 20 Oct 2013.
660:(c. 1866–1912), artist
636:Fort Washakie, Wyoming
604:as home, later called
501:Salmon River Mountains
327:. It is spoken on the
321:Central Numic language
180:who primarily live in
170:
127:Native American Church
1623:Little Red River Cree
1368:Blackfoot Confederacy
1260:Blackfoot Confederacy
1029:Hodge, Adam R. 2019.
760:The Shoshone Indians.
489:Mountain Sheep Eaters
252:Blackfoot Confederacy
246:The Eastern Shoshone
168:
147:Related ethnic groups
1146:(by language family)
521:Beaverhead Mountains
517:Bitterroot Mountains
495:in western Wyoming,
280:Cree and Assiniboine
276:Hudson's Bay Company
200:. They lived in the
1338:Athabasca Chipewyan
1311:Tribal councils and
779:on November 1, 2013
640:Wind River, Wyoming
513:upper Payette River
434:, and occasionally
416:Blacks Fork Indians
398:Wind River Shoshone
236:Fort Bridger Treaty
37:
1827:Aseniwuche Winewak
961:www.wyohistory.org
936:www.wyohistory.org
890:www.wyohistory.org
865:www.wyohistory.org
840:www.wyohistory.org
815:www.wyohistory.org
644:Crowheart, Wyoming
606:Fort Hall Shoshone
507:surrounded by the
366:Green River Valley
219:that maintained a
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1528:Lubicon Lake Band
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1343:Chipewyan Prairie
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1287:
1275:Numbered Treaties
1049:978-0-16-004581-3
582:Snake River Plain
553:Northern Shoshone
394:Washakie Shoshone
317:Shoshone language
163:
162:
50:, (translated as:
16:(Redirected from
1991:
1969:Eastern Shoshone
1948:Métis in Alberta
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1428:Beaver Lake Cree
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217:Western Shoshone
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174:Eastern Shoshone
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460:Great Salt Lake
392:, later called
390:Plains Shoshone
386:Great Salt Lake
370:Big Sandy River
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262:, and parts of
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215:in contrast to
202:Rocky Mountains
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509:Sawtooth Range
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284:David Thompson
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74:United States
63:
58:
53:
49:
44:
39:
30:
19:
1804:Unaffiliated
1720:Kehewin Cree
1583:Sucker Creek
1463:Kehewin Cree
1358:Mikisew Cree
1224:
1217:
1210:
1203:
1179:
1172:
1037:
1030:
1010:
999:
990:
964:. Retrieved
960:
951:
939:. Retrieved
935:
926:
914:. Retrieved
905:
893:. Retrieved
889:
880:
868:. Retrieved
864:
855:
843:. Retrieved
839:
830:
818:. Retrieved
814:
805:
800:berkeley.edu
793:
783:December 16,
781:. Retrieved
777:the original
767:
759:
736:
728:
726:"Shoshones."
707:
681:
590:Salmon Falls
561:
557:
540:
532:
497:Salmon River
484:
474:
468:
440:Fort Bridger
419:
411:
408:Haiwodekanee
407:
403:
389:
353:
349:
345:
338:
314:
305:
293:
245:
225:
208:and adopted
173:
172:
137:Christianity
51:
32:Ethnic group
29:
1493:Samson Cree
1488:Saddle Lake
1250:Historical
1212:Dënesųłı̨ne
985:Shimkin 335
740:Shimkin 308
708:Ethnologue.
705:"Shoshoni."
594:Snake River
469:Kuccuntikka
465:Mixed-blood
424:Henrys Fork
420:Kuccuntikka
412:Kuccuntikka
362:Great Basin
354:Guchundeka'
350:Kuchun-deka
346:Kuccuntikka
288:assimilated
234:signed the
221:Great Basin
186:Great Basin
141:Ghost Dance
1963:Categories
1907:Papaschase
1900:Terminated
1872:Onion Lake
1860:Kelly Lake
1770:Morinville
1750:Horse Lake
1735:Valleyview
1715:Heart Lake
1603:High Level
1588:Swan River
1558:Slave Lake
1468:Louis Bull
1458:Heart Lake
1438:Enoch Cree
1348:Fort McKay
1195:Athapascan
1157:Algonquian
1024:References
966:January 1,
941:January 1,
916:January 1,
895:January 1,
870:January 1,
845:January 1,
820:January 1,
533:Doyahinee'
485:Dukundeka'
476:Tukkutikka
374:Wind River
258:, most of
1915:Sharphead
1780:Alexander
1710:Frog Lake
1705:Cold Lake
1675:Tsuut'ina
1643:Tsuut'ina
1618:Dene Tha'
1573:Kapawe'no
1568:Driftpile
1448:Frog Lake
1433:Cold Lake
1418:Alexander
1226:Tsuut'ina
1219:Dene Tha'
1188:Saulteaux
1162:Blackfoot
1136:Subarctic
628:, Wyoming
598:Fort Hall
584:, in the
558:Boho'inee
515:, in the
503:, in the
432:Nez Perce
404:Haivodika
382:Bear Lake
238:in 1868.
223:culture.
131:Sun Dance
105:Languages
1811:Bigstone
1795:Sunchild
1790:O'Chiese
1745:Duncan's
1658:Bearspaw
1628:Tallcree
1578:Sawridge
1513:Atikameg
1498:Sunchild
1478:O'Chiese
1373:Standoff
1299:Treaty 8
1291:Treaty 7
1283:Treaty 6
1252:polities
1180:Woodland
1070:Archived
671:See also
664:Washakie
658:Cotsiogo
574:Shoshone
527:and the
481:Tukudeka
428:Flathead
311:Language
296:Washakie
278:via the
268:Comanche
232:Washakie
178:Shoshone
158:Comanche
121:Religion
111:Shoshone
48:Washakie
1663:Chiniki
1473:Montana
1393:Siksika
1388:Piikani
1205:Daneẕaa
578:Bannock
570:Pohoini
566:Pohogwe
545:Bannock
456:Mormons
358:Buffalo
323:in the
264:Wyoming
260:Montana
256:Alberta
242:History
182:Wyoming
115:English
86:Wyoming
1926:(1958)
1923:Michel
1918:(1897)
1910:(1891)
1785:Alexis
1668:Wesley
1613:Beaver
1423:Alexis
1383:Kainai
1302:(1899)
1294:(1877)
1286:(1876)
1239:Nakoda
1234:Siouan
1173:Plains
1132:Plains
1047:
452:Navajo
210:Plains
188:where
152:other
95:
83:
71:
1408:Enoch
1153:Algic
690:Notes
539:) or
335:Bands
272:Texas
194:Idaho
1483:Paul
1199:Dene
1167:Cree
1045:ISBN
968:2024
943:2024
918:2024
897:2024
872:2024
847:2024
822:2024
785:2013
551:the
519:and
450:and
436:Crow
384:and
372:and
319:, a
190:Utah
176:are
98:Utah
592:on
560:, (
458:at
448:Ute
406:or
396:or
348:or
1965::
1889:NT
1877:SK
1865:BC
1853:NT
1197:/
1155:/
1134:,
1130::
1076:,
976:^
959:.
934:.
888:.
863:.
838:.
813:.
745:^
715:^
697:^
588:,
568:,
564:,
511:,
499:,
483:,
430:,
368:,
331:.
192:,
156:,
139:,
129:,
113:,
88:,
1891:)
1887:(
1879:)
1875:(
1867:)
1863:(
1855:)
1851:(
1772:)
1768:(
1737:)
1733:(
1692:)
1688:(
1645:)
1641:(
1605:)
1601:(
1560:)
1556:(
1515:)
1511:(
1410:)
1406:(
1375:)
1371:(
1330:)
1326:(
1106:e
1099:t
1092:v
1051:.
970:.
945:.
920:.
899:.
874:.
849:.
824:.
787:.
576:-
535:(
479:(
400:)
352:(
133:,
100:)
76:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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