East Village, Manhattan

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35 Cooper Square – one of the oldest on the Bowery and in the East Village – was approved for demolition to make way for a college dorm. over requests of community groups and elected officials. Furthermore, the LPC acts on no particular schedule, leaving open indefinitely some "calendared" requests for designation. Sometimes it simply declines requests for consideration, as it did regarding an intact Italianate tenement at 143 East 13th Street. In other cases the LPC has refused the expansion of existing historic districts, as in 2016 when it declined to add 264 East 7th Street (the former home of illustrator

2468: 3043: 2682: 968: 1356: 56: 3441: 1606: 3422: 1578: 1712: 2519: 3410: 636: 1241: 1098: 1417:, which occurred following opposition to a proposed curfew that had targeted the park's homeless. The aftermath of the riot slowed down the gentrification process somewhat as real estate prices declined. By the end of the 20th century, however, real estate prices had resumed their rapid rise. About half of the East Village's stores had opened within the decade since the riot, while vacancy rates in that period had dropped from 20% to 3%, indicating that many of the longtime merchants had been pushed out. 1618: 1458: 2889: 2768: 475: 117: 4273: 1921: 1875: 622: 800: 135: 2112:

in all of New York City. One in twelve residents (8%) were unemployed, compared to 7% in Manhattan and 9% in New York City. Rent burden, or the percentage of residents who have difficulty paying their rent, is 48% in the East Village and the Lower East Side, compared to the boroughwide and citywide rates of 45% and 51%, respectively. Based on this calculation, as of 2018, the East Village and the Lower East Side were considered to be

2014: 1730: 2444: 1592: 1283:. Residential buildings in the East Village suffered from high levels of neglect, as property owners did not properly maintain their buildings. The city purchased many of these buildings, but was also unable to maintain them due to a lack of funds. Following the publication of a revised Cooper Square renewal plan in 1986, some properties were given to the Cooper Square Mutual Housing Association as part of a 1991 agreement. 13162: 11271: 11211: 4643: 14741: 14758: 14733: 12699:, June 17, 2008. Accessed February 25, 2024. "Regina Spektor, the massively charming, epically quirky, Russia-born, Bronx-raised, East Village-bred singer-songwriter, who has two particular Joni Mitchell-caliber songs, “Carbon Monoxide” and “Somedays,” that can make this reporter cry, just bought an exceptionally nonquirky apartment in a huge white-brick postwar building at East 34th Street and Third Avenue." 14712: 1445:

character and scale of some of the new buildings in the neighborhood. Despite protests and accusations of promoting gentrification and increased property values over the area's history and need for affordable housing, the rezoning was approved in 2008. Among other things, the zoning established height limits for new development throughout the affected area, modified allowable density of real estate, capped

12675:, February 27, 2000. Accessed february 25, 2024. "For nearly two decades, a 60-by-100-foot mural depicting a ravaged-looking man wearing a crucifix earring and a bandanna and smoking a cigarette has loomed over St. Marks Place between Second and Third Avenues. The man in the mural, John Spacely, a heroin addict and a regular presence on the block, was the subject of a 1984 documentary-style film called 1663:. Two people were killed, and at least twenty-two people were injured, four critically. Three restaurants were also destroyed in the explosion. Landlord Maria Hrynenko and an unlicensed plumber and another employee were sentenced to prison time for their part in causing the explosion in New York State Supreme Court. Ms. Hrynenko allowed an illegal gas line to be constructed on her property. 2567:, twenty thousand people gathered in the park to hear communist orators speak. New York City police and National Guardsmen eventually charged the crowd with billy clubs, later claiming that the rally was not being held in a peaceful manner. In the wake of this "riot" the city, in conjunction with the War Department, established an official city armory program led by the 7th Regiment. 9453: 12552:, December 27, 2023. Accessed December 31, 2023. "Pope.L was born William Pope on June 28, 1955, in Newark to Lucille Lancaster and William Pope. He spent part of what he remembered as an unstable childhood in Keyport, N.J., and part of it in the East Village with his grandmother Desma Lancaster, an artist who showed quilt pieces at the Studio Museum in Harlem in the 1960s." 11906:. Accessed February 25, 2024. "They settled in Queens, New York, where Cheng grew up to spend summers taking classes at the Arts Students League before studying painting at Cooper Union School of Art from 1964 to 1968, living in the East Village and then Soho, and hanging out at the popular artist’s bar, Max’s Kansas City, frequented by Andy Warhol and his entourage." 12789:, November 19–21, 2015. Accessed November 11, 2017. "Bain's and Moffatt's installation offers a voyeuristic raw glimpse into the life of Arturo Vega. Vega is renowned for his friendship with and devotion to the Ramones and his design of every aspect of the Ramones shows and aesthetic. He lived in the East Village for four decades before his death in 2014." 822:. Some wealthy families remained, and one observer noted in the 1880s that these families "look down with disdain upon the parvenus of Fifth avenue". In general, though, the wealthy population of the neighborhood started to decline as many moved northward. Immigrants from modern-day Ireland, Germany, and Austria moved into the rowhouses and manors. 9461: 11821:, Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation, February 8, 2012. Accessed April 22, 2020. "Ginsberg and his friends and fellow Beats Jack Kerouac, Gary Corso and William S. Burroughs moved to the East Village in the early 1950s and their experiences and adventures here were well documented, often through Ginsberg's own camera lens." 845:. The developers rarely involved themselves with the daily operations of the tenements, instead subcontracting landlords (many of them immigrants or their children) to run each building. Numerous tenements were erected, typically with footprints of 25 by 25 feet (7.6 by 7.6 m), before regulatory legislation was passed in the 1860s. 2927:

or have some college education. By contrast, 64% of Manhattan residents and 43% of city residents have a college education or higher. The percentage of East Village and the Lower East Side students excelling in math rose from 61% in 2000 to 80% in 2011, and reading achievement increased from 66% to 68% during the same time period.

11541:"Ryan Adams may have left winter behind for the perennial summer of Los Angeles almost a decade ago, but he gifted us ten records and God knows how many unreleased songs while in New York that give brief, yet beautiful snapshots into what life was like for a heavy-drinking, perpetually fucked up mid-2000s East Village resident." 2056:, the population of the East Village was 44,136, a change of 2,390 (5.4%) from the 41,746 counted in 2000. Covering an area of 250.02 acres (101.18 ha), the neighborhood had a population density of 176.5 inhabitants per acre (436/ha; 113,000/sq mi; 43,600/km). The racial makeup of the neighborhood was 65.5% (28,888) 1981:; and the Ukrainian Cultural Center are evidence of the impact of this culture on the area. The gallery American Painting, located on E. 6th Street during 2004–2009, presented a painting exhibition by artists Andrei Kushnir and Michele Martin Taylor titled "East Village Afternoon" depicting many of these sites. 890:. It was America's first foreign language neighborhood; hundreds of political, social, sports and recreational clubs were set up during this period. Numerous churches were built in the neighborhood, of which many are still extant. In addition, Little Germany also had its own library on Second Avenue, now the 2844:

Eighty-eight percent of residents eat some fruits and vegetables every day, which is about the same as the city's average of 87%. In 2018, 70% of residents described their health as "good", "very good", or "excellent", less than the city's average of 78%. For every supermarket in the East Village and

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in New York City – gardens run by local collectives within the neighborhood who are responsible for the gardens' upkeep – and an estimated ten percent of those are located on the Lower East Side and the East Village alone. Development of these community gardens, often on

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Landmark efforts have included a number of losses as well. For instance, although the GVSHP and allied groups asked in 2012 that the Mary Help of Christians school, church and rectory be designated as landmarks, the site was demolished starting in 2013. In 2011, an early 19th-century Federal house at

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The Germans who moved out of the area were replaced by immigrants of many different nationalities. This included groups of Italians and Eastern European Jews, as well as Greeks, Hungarians, Poles, Romanians, Russians, Slovaks and Ukrainians, each of whom settled in relatively homogeneous enclaves. In

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Many of these farms had become wealthy country estates by the middle of the 18th century. The Stuyvesant, DeLancey, and Rutgers families would come to own most of the land on the Lower East Side, including the portions that would later become the East Village. By the late 18th century Lower Manhattan

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Native Americans, and was then divided into plantations by Dutch settlers. During the early 19th century, the East Village contained many of the city's most opulent estates. By the middle of the century, it grew to include a large immigrant population – including what was once referred

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East Village and the Lower East Side generally have a higher rate of college-educated residents than the rest of the city as of 2018. A plurality of residents age 25 and older (48%) have a college education or higher, while 24% have less than a high school education and 28% are high school graduates

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The population of Manhattan's 17th ward – which includes the western part of the East Village and Lower East Side – grew from 18,000 in 1840 to over 43,000 by 1850 and to 73,000 persons in 1860, becoming the city's most highly populated ward at that time. As a result of

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Charles Wright, who wrote three autobiographical novels about black street life in New York City between 1963 and 1973 that seemed to herald the rise of an important literary talent but who vanished into alcoholism and despair and never published another book, died on October 1 in Manhattan. He was

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that dated to 1847, was sold to NYU to make way for a 26-story, 700-bed dormitory. After community protest, the university promised to protect and maintain the church's original facade; and so it did, literally, by having the facade stand alone in front of the building, now the tallest structure in

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and births to teenage mothers are less common in the East Village and the Lower East Side than in other places citywide. In the East Village and the Lower East Side, there were 82 preterm births per 1,000 live births (compared to 87 per 1,000 citywide), and 10.1 teenage births per 1,000 live births

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3 was US$ 39,584 (equivalent to $ 49,203 in 2023), although the median income in the East Village individually was $ 74,265 (equivalent to $ 92,312 in 2023). In 2018, an estimated 18% of East Village and Lower East Side residents lived in poverty, compared to 14% in all of Manhattan and 20%

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in the first decade of the 21st century. The city first released a draft in July 2006, which concerned an area bounded by East 13th Street on the north, Third Avenue on the west, Delancey Street on the south, and Avenue D on the east. The rezoning proposal was done in response to concerns about the

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into the outer boroughs. Many old tenements, deemed to be "blighted" and unnecessary, were destroyed in the middle of the 20th century. A substantial portion of the neighborhood, including the Ukrainian enclave, was slated for demolition under the Cooper Square Urban Renewal Plan of 1956, which was

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reported that because of the influx of artists, many longtime establishments and immigrants were being forced to leave the East Village due to rising rents. By the following year, young professionals constituted a large portion of the neighborhood's demographics. Even so, crimes remained prevalent

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or "Yiddish Rialto" developed within the East Side. It contained many theaters and other forms of entertainment for the Jewish immigrants of the city. While most of the early Yiddish theaters were located south of Houston Street, several theater producers were considering moving north along Second

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The Toyota Children's Learning Garden at 603 East 11th Street is technically a learning garden rather than a community garden. Designed by landscape architect Michael Van Valkenburgh, the garden opened in May 2008 as part of the New York Restoration Project and is designed to teach children about

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would also have a significant impact in the East Side, erecting houses of worship next to each other along 7th Street at the turn of the 20th century. American-born New Yorkers would build other churches and community institutions, including the Olivet Memorial Church at 59 East 2nd Street (built

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of 82.2 years. This is higher than the median life expectancy of 81.2 for all New York City neighborhoods. Most inhabitants are adults: a plurality (35%) are between the ages of 25 and 44, while 25% are between 45 and 64, and 16% are 65 or older. The ratio of youth and college-aged residents was

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A resident of the East Village since 1977, and of the same single-room-occupancy building on Third Street since 1981, Mr. Crisp was a neighborhood celebrity known for his wardrobe of splashy scarves, his violet eyeshadow and his white hair upswept a la Katharine Hepburn and tucked under a black

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wrote: "Artists, poets and promoters of coffeehouses from Greenwich Village are trying to remelt the neighborhood under the high-sounding name of 'East Village'." Newcomers and real estate brokers popularized the new name, and the term was adopted by the popular media by the mid-1960s. A weekly

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of 1901 drastically changed the regulations to which tenement buildings had to conform. The early 20th century marked the creation of apartment houses, office buildings, and other commercial or institutional structures on Second Avenue. After the widening of Second Avenue's roadbed in the early

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Because each landowner had done their own survey, there were different street grids that did not align with each other. Various state laws, passed in the 1790s, gave the city of New York the ability to plan out, open, and close streets. The final plan, published in 1811, resulted in the current

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To maintain such an output, Mr. Zorn has adopted a discipline that few could muster or tolerate. He lives alone in the same East Village apartment where he has lived since 1977 – with what is by all accounts a gigantically ecumenical record collection – and works

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Bowery no. 3 was located near today's 2nd Street between Second Avenue and the modern street named Bowery. It was owned by Gerrit Hendricksen in 1646 and later given to Philip Minthorne by 1732. The Minthorne and Stuyvesant families both owned slaves on their farms. According to an 1803 deed,

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was selected as the sponsor for the project, and there was significant opposition to the plan, as it would have displaced thousands of people. Neither the original large-scale development nor a 1961 revised proposal were implemented and the city's government lost interest in performing such

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Mansions were also built on the East Side. One notable address was the twelve-house development called "Albion Place", located on Fourth Street between the Bowery and Second Avenue, built for Peck and Phelps in 1832–1833. Second Avenue also had its own concentration of mansions, though most

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is a 10.5-acre (4.2 ha) public park in the Alphabet City section of the East Village. It is bounded on the north by 10th Street, on the east by Avenue B, on the south by 7th Street, and on the west by Avenue A. Tompkins Square Park contains a baseball field, basketball courts, and two

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The Bowery was once known for its many homeless shelters, drug rehabilitation centers and bars. The phrase "on the Bowery", which has since fallen into disuse, was a generic way to say one was down-and-out. By the 21st century the Bowery had become a boulevard with new luxury condominiums.

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Though the park was not in the original Commissioners' Plan of 1811, part of the land from 7th to 10th Streets east of First Avenue had been set aside for a marketplace that was ultimately never built. Rowhouses up to three stories were built on the side streets by such developers as

776:, built in 1830 within the backlots of the block to the west. Following the rapid growth of the neighborhood, Manhattan's 17th ward was split from the 11th ward in 1837. The former covered the area from Avenue B to the Bowery, while the latter covered the area from Avenue B to the 568:. Stuyvesant's manor, also called Bowery, was near what is now 10th Street between Second and Third Avenues. Though the manor burned down in the 1770s, his family held onto the land for over seven generations, until a descendant began selling off parcels in the early 19th century. 848:

To address concerns about unsafe and unsanitary conditions, a second set of laws was passed in 1879, requiring each room to have windows, resulting in the creation of air shafts between each building. Subsequent tenements built to the law's specifications were referred to as

608: – and most of the streets in the modern East Village – were conformed to this plan, except for Stuyvesant Street. The north–south avenues within the Lower East Side were finished in the 1810s, followed by the west–east streets in the 1820s. 10322: 12606:

Shepard, of course, was not there – the former resident of the East Village now eschewing America east of the Mississippi – but Lanford Wilson, Leonard Melfi, Crystal Field, Maria Irene Fornes, Kevin O'Connor, Ralph Lee and others

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The Commissioners' Plan and resulting street grid was the catalyst for the northward expansion of the city, and for a short period, the portion of the Lower East Side that is now the East Village was one of the wealthiest residential neighborhoods in the city.

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to luxury condominiums has met resistance from long-term residents, who agree the neighborhood has improved but its unique, gritty character is disappearing. The Bowery has also become an area with a diverse artistic community. It is the location of the

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Larry Desmedt, a New York-based custom motorcycle builder and biker better known nationally as Indian Larry, died on Monday in Charlotte, N.C., of injuries he suffered doing a stunt on Saturday at an appearance there. He was 55 and lived in the East

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as a result of real-estate price increases following the success of the arts scene. In the 1970s, rents were extremely low and the neighborhood was considered one of the least desirable places in Manhattan to live in. However, as early as 1983, the

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Jeremy Blake, an up-and-coming artist who sought to bridge the worlds of painting and film in lush, color-saturated, hallucinatory digital video works, has died, the New York City Police said yesterday. He was 35 and lived in the East Village in

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the area. According to many residents, NYU's alteration and demolition of historic buildings, such as the Peter Cooper Post Office, is spoiling the physical and socio-economic landscape that makes this neighborhood so interesting and attractive.

12064:, August 17, 2005. Accessed February 25, 2024. "'I came up in that neighborhood, I got discovered in that neighborhood, I’m known as a New York person,' proclaims Dawson, as if running for mayor of the East Village (she’s more like the queen)." 3139:

battled the school in the 1960s. "She spoke of how universities and hospitals often had a special kind of hubris reflected in the fact that they often thought it was OK to destroy a neighborhood to suit their needs," said Andrew Berman of the

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Local community groups such as the GVSHP are actively working to gain individual and district landmark designations for the East Village to preserve and protect the architectural and cultural identity of the neighborhood. In early 2011 the

12648:, November 26, 2018. Accessed February 25, 2024. "Strolling with the artist Kiki Smith down the not-entirely-gentrified East Village block where she lives and works, in a townhouse with a cherry-red door, can take a remarkably long time." 1966:, today the neighborhood consists of only a few Ukrainian stores and restaurants. Today, the East Village between Houston and 14th Street, and Third Avenue and Avenue A still houses nearly a third of New York City's Ukrainian population. 2930:

East Village and the Lower East Side's rate of elementary school student absenteeism is lower than the rest of New York City. In the East Village and the Lower East Side, 16% of elementary school students missed twenty or more days per

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1910s, many of the front stoops on that road were eliminated. The symbolic demise of the old fashionable district came in 1912 when the last resident moved out of the Thomas E. Davis mansion at Second Avenue and St. Mark's Place, which

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One of many artists of his generation to achieve recognition in the boom-and-bust East Village art scene of the early 80s, Mr. Wojnarowicz was first known for stenciling images of burning houses and falling figures onto the sides of

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became a manifesto for the sexual revolution and a cause celebre for free speech in the 1950s, eventually earning its author a place in America's literary pantheon, died early yesterday. He was 70 and lived in the East Village, in

12081:, Front Row Features, July 4, 2016. Accessed February 25, 2024. "Comedian Negin Farsad, who lived through those dark hours in the East Village, saw the potential for a hearty romantic comedy from that event, the result of which is 13598: 1371:

study, examining the decline of the East Village performance and art scene, stated that "the young, liberal culture that once found its place on the Manhattan side of the East River" has shifted in part to new neighborhoods like

12902:, November 18, 2015. Accessed November 11, 2017. "They live in New York City's East Village, where they frequent Japanese restaurants and Tompkins Square Park, where her son has played since birth. They also enjoy staying home." 1085:

in the neighborhood, centered around Second Avenue and 6th and 7th Streets. The Polish enclave in the East Village persisted as well. Numerous other immigrant groups had moved out, and their former churches were sold and became

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The Hamilton Fish Park branch is located at 415 East Houston Street. It was originally built as a Carnegie library in 1909, but was torn down when Houston Street was expanded; the current one-story structure was completed in

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In spite of the deterioration of the structures within the East Village, its music and arts scenes were doing well. By the 1970s gay dance halls and punk rock clubs had started to open in the neighborhood. These included the

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article stated that rental agents were increasingly referring to the area as "Village East" or "East Village". The new name was used to dissociate the area from the image of slums evoked by the Lower East Side. According to

2748:, located at 321 East 5th Street. The 9th Precinct ranked 58th safest out of 69 patrol areas for per-capita crime in 2010. As of 2018, with a non-fatal assault rate of 42 per 100,000 people, Community District 3's rate of 501:

Native Americans. The Lenape relocated during different seasons, moving toward the shore to fish during the summers, and moving inland to hunt and grow crops during the fall and winter. Manhattan was purchased in 1626 by

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With a bushy white moustache that makes him resemble a Civil War-era cavalry colonel, Mr. Beal is a well-known figure in the East Village, where he often roams the streets wearing a tan corduroy blazer and brown leather

11000: 12354:, June 26, 2013. Accessed May 15, 2022. "We're headed to Artists Row in New York City to the East Village townhouse of actor John Leguizamo who added his own unique touches to every room like any true artist would." 12756:"My Artist Ghost; Nearly 30 years ago, Denyse Thomasos forged a form of abstraction that depicted the unspeakable and unimaginable confinement in slave ships and prisons. Her work had to be seen at the Biennial." 7000:(a bygone New New City-based blog-ezine of Liberation Iannillo (born 1975) that promoted New York artists and artist related organizations. It launched November 5, 2004, and ceased around 2009). Archived from 2672:

is a community garden, open-air theater, and green space at 9th Street and Avenue C. Founded in 1976, the garden continues to operate as of 2019, despite having been proposed for redevelopment multiple times.

6981:'s Honors Program during the Fall 2011 semester in a course on Trends in New York City at Fordham's Lincoln Center Honors Program under the guidance of Roger G. Panetta, PhD. The project yielded sixty essays. 13156:

The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498–1909: Compiled From Original Sources and Illustrated by Photo-Intaglio Reproductions of Important Maps, Plans, Views, and Documents in Public and Private Collections

2708:, located on 2nd Street between First Avenue and Second Avenue, is the second oldest nonsectarian cemetery in New York City. The cemetery opened in 1831. Notable people interred there include U.S. President 1291:

Music Hall (later a gay private nightclub called The Saint), which was located in a movie theater at 105 Second Avenue. The Phyllis Anderson Theatre was converted into Second Avenue Theater, an annex of the

537:). Around these farms were a number of enclaves of free or "half-free" Africans, which served as a buffer between the Dutch and the Native Americans. One of the largest of these was located along the modern 11704:

Jean Michel Basquiat, a Brooklyn-born artist whose brief career leaped from graffiti scrawled on SoHo foundations to one-man shows in galleries around the world, died Friday at his home in the East Village.

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Frank Lovell, an American disciple of Leon Trotsky's brand of Marxism-Leninism and a New York City writer and editor concerned with socialist and trade-union issues, died on May 1 at his home in the East

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parochial school. Starting in 1976 the church has sponsored an annual Ukrainian Heritage Festival, regularly described as one of the few remaining authentic New York City street fairs. In April 1978 the

2145:. This is considered the founding of the Hare Krishna religion in the United States, and the large tree close to the center of the Park is demarcated as a special religious site for Krishna adherents. 2642:. It was a 65-foot-tall (20 m) makeshift structure made of wooden planks, from which were suspended an amalgamation of fanciful objects. The tower was a neighborhood icon, having appeared in the 1474:, and a larger district focused around lower Second Avenue. before later being expanded. In January 2012 the East 10th Street Historic District was designated by the LPC, and that October, the larger 8996: 12043:

Tory Dent, a poet, essayist and art critic whose verse told of life with a diagnosis of H.I.V. and of the struggle to keep her creativity alive, died last Friday at her home in the East Village.

830:, the city had experienced less construction in the previous years, and so there was a dearth of units available for immigrants, resulting in the subdivision of many houses in lower Manhattan. 1809:; and a portion of the "Mosaic Trail", a trail of eighty mosaic-encrusted lampposts that runs from Broadway down Eighth Street to Avenue A, to Fourth Street and then back to Eighth Street. 12343: 12533:

about a poet named Paterson who lives in Paterson, N.J., the director Jim Jarmusch asked his old friend Ron Padgett, a poet from Oklahoma who lives in the East Village, for a few poems."

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Butch Morris, who created a distinctive form of large-ensemble music built on collective improvisation that he single-handedly directed and shaped, died on Tuesday in Brooklyn. He was 65

11802:, AskArt.com. Accessed June 7, 2016. "David Bowes is an American painter, born in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1957, and first recognized during the early 1980s in New York's East Village." 1166:

Until the mid-20th century the area was simply the northern part of the Lower East Side, with a similar culture of immigrant, working-class life. In the 1950s and 1960s the migration of

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Alvin Klein, a longtime theater reviewer for the Sunday regional sections of The New York Times and for WNYC radio, died on Feb. 28 at his home in the East Village section of Manhattan.

2935:, less than the citywide average of 20%. Additionally, 77% of high school students in the East Village and the Lower East Side graduate on time, more than the citywide average of 75%. 12764:, March 23, 2022. Accessed February 25, 2024. "Thomasos lived in the East Village with her husband, Samein Priester, and their daughter, Syann, until her untimely death in July 2012." 11844:, April 1, 2012. Accessed April 22, 2020. " We have about an hour and a half left in the program today. We visited Mr. Brookhiser at his house in the East Village of New York City." 12231:

After Jarmusch moved to New York in the 70s to attend Columbia, he formed a band called the Del-Byzanteens, and he lived in the East Village, the same neighborhood he lives in now.

11113: 4424: 12776: 11164: 8898: 12388:. Accessed May 15, 2022. "Frank London is a musician and composer who lives in the East Village and who grew up in Plainview, Long Island. ('It lives up to its name,' he says.)" 2581:

3 adopted a curfew for the previously 24-hour park in an attempt to bring it under control. A rally against the curfew resulted in several clashes between protesters and police.

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Following the grading of the streets, development of rowhouses came to the East Side and NoHo by the early 1830s. One set of Federal-style rowhouses was built in the 1830s by

10997: 14361: 13530: 1545: 1352:, or closed altogether. The arts scene had become a victim of its own success, since the popularity of the art galleries had revived the East Village's real estate market. 14356: 1515: 5251: 2841: – compared to the citywide averages of 24%, 11%, and 28% respectively. In addition, 16% of children are obese, compared to the citywide average of 20%. 2658:. It was also controversial: some viewed it as a masterpiece, while others as an eyesore. The tower was dismantled in May 2008 because, according to parks commissioner 9039: 8016: 6993: 1538: 1090:. Latin American immigrants started to move to the East Side, settling in the eastern part of the neighborhood and creating an enclave that later came to be known as 12111:, March 2, 2020. Accessed April 22, 2020. " You live in the East Village, so you take the subway and bus every day? I generally am an L, 4, 5, 6, and frequently a 1 12098: 8038: 3229: 2755:

The 9th Precinct has a lower crime rate than in the 1990s, with crimes across all categories having decreased by 79.5% between 1990 and 2019. The precinct reported 3

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The Avenue B and 6th Street Community Garden was known for a now-removed outdoor sculpture, the Tower of Toys, designed by artist and long-time garden groundskeeper

12074: 8257: 4225:(1954–1992) – painter, photographer, writer, filmmaker, performance artist, songwriter/recording artist and AIDS activist prominent in the New York City art world. 736: 7220: 1816:

to observe in 2005 that Alphabet City went "from a drug-infested no man's land to the epicenter of downtown cool". This part of the neighborhood has long been an

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On the block bounded by Bowery, Second Avenue, and 2nd and 3rd Streets, is the oldest public cemetery in New York City not affiliated with any religion, the

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shorefront. The park includes football, baseball, and soccer fields; tennis, basketball, and handball courts; a running track; and bike paths, including the

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at East 2nd Street, just west of Avenue A. The church and almost all buildings on the street were demolished in 1960 and replaced with parking lots for the

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Riis wrote: "A map of the city, colored to designate nationalities, would show more stripes than on the skin of a zebra, and more colors than any rainbow."

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John Franklin Bardin, a novelist, editor and publicity man, died at Beth Israel Hospital on July 9. He was 64 years old and a resident of the East Village,

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A short, wiry man with a penchant for cigars and a wife named Lisa Ramaci in the East Village, Mr. Vincent recently had articles about Basra published in

15855: 9923: 8648: 7422: 7414: 7399: 7391: 3164:, was, as of 2008, one of the most selective colleges in the world, and formerly offered tuition-free programs in engineering, art and architecture. Its 3141: 2164: 1429: 13027:"Community Health Profiles 2018, Manhattan Community District 3: Lower East Side and Chinatown – Including Chinatown, East Village and Lower East Side" 7345: 7221:"A New Spell for Alphabet City; Gentrification Led to the Unrest at Tompkins Square 10 Years Ago. Did the Protesters Win That Battle but Lose the War?" 1659:

after a gas line was tapped. The explosion and resulting fire destroyed three buildings at 119, 121 and 123 Second Avenue, between East 7th Street and

1521: 15609: 12439: 5934: 4183:(1964–2012), painter known for her abstract-style wall murals that conveyed themes of slavery, confinement and the story of African and Asian Diaspora 1023:

and the Public Theatre in 1926 and 1927 respectively. Numerous movie houses also opened in the East Side, including six on Second Avenue. By World War

55: 14306: 13375: 12170: 11814: 8079: 5556: 2621:

municipally owned land, started in the early 1970s. Although many of these lots were later sold to private developers, others were taken over by the

11961: 6620: 6582: 5901: 5485: 10448: 7816: 7459: 4522: 2622: 740: 704: 11667:

Like Basquiat, Thompson lived for a while in the East Village, had notoriously excessive appetites, adored jazz, and was a longtime heroin addict.

11579: 8582: 8519: 6244: 6124: 5657: 2752:

per capita is less than that of the city as a whole. The incarceration rate of 449 per 100,000 people is higher than that of the city as a whole.

1449:

transfers, eliminated the current zoning bonus for dorms and hotels, and created incentives for the creation and retention of affordable housing.

79: 13016: 13000: 12951: 12321:, 1993–95, and other writings – various published and unpublished essays, reviews, lectures, statements and brief descriptives at 11492: 7794: 7765: 7736: 7707: 7678: 7649: 7570: 7515: 7127: 6042: 5018: 4984: 4740: 4526: 3087:

The Tompkins Square branch is located at 331 East 10th Street. The library opened in 1887 and moved three times before relocating to its current

3081: 2134: 1467: 12800: 12340: 12244: 10267: 9796: 5690: 2577:'" who had largely taken over the park. The neighborhood was divided about what, if anything, should be done about it. Manhattan Community Board 14671: 14599: 13578: 12461: 11919: 10396: 9625: 2807: 2419: 1475: 11434: 7312: 1264:

shows: for instance, the Public Theater at 66 Second Avenue became the Phyllis Anderson Theater. Numerous buildings on East 4th Street hosted

14640: 14434: 5724: 3181: 443: 12126: 11680: 6955: 3113:, particularly dormitories for undergraduate students, and this influx has given rise to conflict between the community and the university. 545:, as well as the "only separate enclave" of this type within Manhattan. These black farmers were some of the earliest settlers of the area. 15840: 13618: 13568: 11552: 11507: 5827: 2829:, which is more than the city average of 14% of residents being smokers. In the East Village and the Lower East Side, 10% of residents are 1363:

One club that tried to resurrect the neighborhood's past artistic prominence was Mo Pitkins' House of Satisfaction, part-owned by comedian

1193:) were opened around the same time, starting with the Tanger and the Hansa which both opened in 1952. Further change came in 1955 when the 942: 804: 8841: 8828: 8815: 8127: 3268:

is planned to establish two stations on 2nd Avenue, one on 14th Street and one on Houston Street. Bus routes serving the area include the

1928: 761:

article in 1846 said that Second Avenue was to become one of "the two great avenues for elegant residences" in Manhattan, the other being

680:. The neighborhood's prestigious nature could be attributed to several factors, including a rise in commerce and population following the 392: 15845: 12369: 11567:, and then-fiancé now-Daniel Craig roommate and actress Rachel Weisz picked up this townhouse at 215 East 11th Street for $ 3.4 Million." 11259:"History Now – Cooper Union: Still a Great Hall, After All; The Lure of Playing Cards; The Streets Are Paved With Wigwams; And Much More" 11123: 10977: 8775: 8762: 8722: 8709: 5282: 3132: 979:

By the 1890s and 1900s any remaining manors on Second Avenue had been demolished and replaced with tenements or apartment buildings. The

11951:, August 11, 2023. Accessed February 25, 2024. "Mr. Cooper, 60, lives in the East Village with his partner, John Zaia, 53, a bartender." 7254: 4421: 14366: 13095: 12773: 11981: 11559:, January 13, 2012. Accessed February 25, 2024. "Way back in 2005 then power couple Darren Aronofky, director of such family flicks as 11172: 9571: 8909: 7278: 2908: 1559: 12019: 11883:

a.m.; it was drizzling. He misses Los Angeles weather, he said. His wife was at home in their East Village apartment; his friends were

11138: 7101: 4422:

Table PL-P3A NTA: Total Population by Mutually Exclusive Race and Hispanic Origin – New York City Neighborhood Tabulation Areas*, 2010

14119: 13970: 13603: 11523:"Ryan Adams' Guide to New York City – What Life Was Like for a Heavy-Drinking, Perpetually Fucked Up Mid-2000s East Village Resident" 9175: 7064: 2029: 997: 12886: 9149: 8881: 8397: 7974: 7923: 2900:. The area east of First Avenue including Alphabet City is part of 10009, while the area west of First Avenue is part of 10003. The 15332: 15311: 14701: 14419: 14409: 13608: 12481: 2025: 17: 12690: 9101: 8862: 8796: 8743: 8178: 8102: 6840: 1197:

above the Bowery and Third Avenue was removed. This in turn made the neighborhood more attractive to potential residents; in 1960

1170:

into the neighborhood later attracted hippies, musicians, writers, and artists who had been priced out of the rapidly gentrifying

14099: 13643: 12719: 11603: 9679: 8282: 3213: 3073: 2759:

murders, 15 rapes, 119 robberies, 171 felony assaults, 122 burglaries, 760 grand larcenies, and 37 grand larcenies auto in 2019.

1745:

is the eastern section of the East Village that is so named because it contains avenues with single-lettered names, e.g. Avenues

1552: 934:

1891), the Middle Collegiate Church at 112 Second Avenue (built 1891–1892), and the Society of the Music School Settlement, now

874:

Because most of the new immigrants were German speakers, the East Village and the Lower East Side collectively became known as "

15118: 13628: 12520: 5259: 3020: 1970: 1019:, which opened in 1912 at 111–117 East Houston Street. This was followed by the opening of several other theaters, such as the 11473:(database with images). New York City → Manhattan Assembly District 6 → Block K → S.D. (supervisor's district) No. 14 → E.D. ( 7437: 5863: 2091:

The entirety of Community District 3, which comprises the East Village and the Lower East Side, had 171,103 inhabitants as of

1524:

at 350 East 10th Street, a French Renaissance Revival public school built in 1904–1906 by architect and school superintendent

552:

2 passed through several inhabitants, before the eastern half of the land was subdivided and given to Harmen Smeeman in 1647.

15051: 13653: 13428: 13368: 13316: 13136: 12582: 12399: 11412: 11379: 11350: 8208: 8008: 6667: 6525: 6463: 6218: 5423: 5206: 5073: 4623: 4575: 3197: 2944: 1348:

By 1987 the visual arts scene was in decline. Many of these art galleries relocated to more profitable neighborhoods such as

13338: 12618: 9770: 9036: 7031: 7001: 13535: 12452:, October 30, 1984. Accessed May 15, 2022. "Lurie's apartment, in the East Village across from a men's shelter, is a mess." 7187: 4632: 2806:(compared to 19.3 per 1,000 citywide). The East Village and the Lower East Side have a low population of residents who are 1504: 1082: 935: 12095: 8949: 7537: 2962:

The following public elementary schools are located in the East Village and serve grades PK–5 unless otherwise indicated:

15850: 15496: 14816: 13876: 13638: 12849: 12563: 11942: 7617: 2713: 2130: 1150: 1101: 1070:

II debris and rubble shipped from London – was used to extend the shoreline to provide foundation for the

1011:

Second Avenue gained more prominence as a Yiddish theater destination in the 1910s with the opening of two theatres: the

11899: 9484: 9298: 8254: 6368: 5691:"Landmarks Passing On Second Avenue; Keteltas Mansion, the Last Fashionable Residence, to Become a Moving Picture House" 14664: 14594: 14477: 14331: 13633: 13573: 13445: 12755: 8658: 8630: 8556: 8152: 6335: 2810:. In 2018 this population of uninsured residents was estimated to be 11%, slightly less than the citywide rate of 12%. 2669: 2662:, it was rotting and thus a safety hazard. Its removal was seen by some as a symbol of the neighborhood's fading past. 2384: 2360: 2310: 1985: 1470:(LPC) proposed two East Village historic districts: a small district along the block of 10th Street that lies north of 573: 482: 10532: 9965: 8306: 5902:"$ 800,000 Theatre Opens on East Side; Big as the Hippodrome, but Many Are Turned Away From First Night's Performance" 15625: 13851: 13623: 13108: 12385: 9400: 7898: 7364: 6691: 6010: 5809: 5781: 5753: 5348: 5124: 4708: 4610: 4156: 3224: 3208: 2825:

10 oz/cu ft), more than the city average. Twenty percent of East Village and Lower East Side residents are

1489:

at East 3rd Street and Avenue A, the country's first public housing development, built in 1935 and designated in 1974

1273: 980: 9417: 3109:

Along with gentrification, the East Village has seen an increase in the number of buildings owned and maintained by

15830: 14224: 13361: 13343: 11792: 8552: 7871: 6548: 5980: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3240: 3234: 3218: 3202: 3077: 2570: 2549: 1414: 1280: 950: 592:, a street that ran compass west–east. This contrasted with the grid system that was ultimately laid out under the 15083: 12322: 6807: 6726: 1942:

At the beginning of the 20th century, Ukrainian immigrants began moving into areas previously dominated by fellow

1836:

populations. Crime went up in the area in the late 20th century but then declined in the 21st, as the area became

1481:

Several notable buildings are designated as individual landmarks, some due to the GVSHP's efforts. These include:

14988: 14825: 14609: 13510: 11830: 11019: 9976: 9902: 7949: 4718: 3656: 3652: 3120: 3116: 3006: 2745: 2632: 2553: 2188: 1650: 1605: 1332:. In addition, there were more than a hundred art galleries in the East Village by the mid-1980s. These included 946: 700: 447: 13333: 8869:, New York State Legislative Task Force on Demographic Research and Reapportionment. Accessed November 17, 2018. 8803:, New York State Legislative Task Force on Demographic Research and Reapportionment. Accessed November 17, 2018. 5935:"'Cures' Great Hall at City College; Harvard Scientist Remedies Faulty Acoustics After a Summer's Experimenting" 588:

system. The Stuyvesant plot, surveyed in the 1780s or 1790s, was planned to be developed with a new grid around

14341: 12639: 9997: 9931: 8071: 2193: 2073: 2061: 1988:

has served as the anchor of Little Ukraine, offering daily liturgies and penances, and operating the adjoining

593: 9592: 7411: 7388: 1812:

Alphabet City was once the archetype of a dangerous New York City neighborhood. Its turn-around was cause for

1687:

to the northeast. The East Village contains several smaller vibrant communities, each with its own character.

15712: 15524: 14932: 14657: 13593: 13460: 11917:"Alexa Chung's East Village Living Room Is Pretty in Pink; Here's how to get the look of her stylish retreat" 10008: 9824: 8899:"Table PL-P5 NTA: Total Population and Persons Per Acre – New York City Neighborhood Tabulation Areas*, 2010" 2776: 2705: 2605: 2564: 2065: 1978: 1845: 1829: 1031:

II Yiddish theater became less popular, and by the mid-1950s few theaters were still extant in the District.

769: 169: 14974: 12509:... Mr. Morris, who lived in the East Village, died at the Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Fort Hamilton. 11314: 9894: 9877: 7349: 2427: 1935:

in the East Village, which has served as a spiritual, political and cultural epicenter for several waves of

584:

estate owners started having their lands surveyed to facilitate the future growth of Lower Manhattan into a

15793: 15786: 15779: 15411: 15407: 15403: 15339: 15189: 13775: 12436: 11263: 11203: 8822:, New York State Legislative Task Force on Demographic Research and Reapportionment. Accessed May 5, 2017. 8769:, New York State Legislative Task Force on Demographic Research and Reapportionment. Accessed May 5, 2017. 8716:, New York State Legislative Task Force on Demographic Research and Reapportionment. Accessed May 5, 2017. 3293: 3289: 2901: 2486: 1924:

Taras Shevchenko Place, with St. George's Church on the north side and St. George Academy on the south side

1857: 1778: 1309: 1016: 339: 14794: 12207: 11811: 8848:, New York State Legislative Task Force on Demographic Research and Reapportionment. Accessed May 5, 2017. 8835:, New York State Legislative Task Force on Demographic Research and Reapportionment. Accessed May 5, 2017. 8782:, New York State Legislative Task Force on Demographic Research and Reapportionment. Accessed May 5, 2017. 8750:, New York State Legislative Task Force on Demographic Research and Reapportionment. Accessed May 5, 2017. 8729:, New York State Legislative Task Force on Demographic Research and Reapportionment. Accessed May 5, 2017. 7538:"East 10th Street Historic District and Christodora House | Historic Districts Council's Six to Celebrate" 4431:, Population Division – New York City Department of City Planning, March 29, 2011. Accessed June 14, 2016. 2573:, a riot broke out between police and groups of "drug pushers, homeless people and young people known as ' 1232:

declared that the neighborhood "had come to be known" as the East Village in the edition of June 5, 1967.

596:, which is offset by 28.9 degrees clockwise. Stuyvesant Street formed the border between former boweries 1 15772: 15765: 15758: 15751: 15744: 15737: 15730: 15723: 15716: 15442: 15399: 15266: 15262: 15172: 15168: 15146: 15097: 15066: 14859: 14855: 14851: 14636: 14632: 14281: 14174: 13866: 13258: 13244: 12167: 11118: 8957: 5582: 3301: 2278: 2077: 1790: 1660: 1566: 1433: 1071: 435: 174: 11576: 7820: 6245:"Church Building Faces Demolition – 100-Year-Old St. Nicholas on the Lower East Side Is Sold to Company" 1577: 1149:

on First Avenue between East 2nd and 6th Streets, which opened in 1964 partially on the site of the old

427:

began to move into the area, and the East Village was given its own identity. Since at least the 2000s,

15582: 15566: 15240: 15203: 14018: 14013: 13965: 13871: 13613: 13307: 13286: 13272: 13230: 13216: 13151: 12622: 11042: 8586: 4116: 3059: 2865: 2853: 2398: 2322: 1762: 1279:

By the 1970s and 1980s the city in general was in decline and nearing bankruptcy, especially after the

665: 664:, was considered the most upscale street address in the city by the 1830s, with structures such as the 380: 46: 8950:"2016–2018 Community Health Assessment and Community Health Improvement Plan: Take Care New York 2020" 8230: 7255:"Look At These NYC Storefronts Pre- and Post-Gentrification – East Village Gentrification – Curbed NY" 4398: 2467: 814:

By the middle of the 19th century, many of the wealthy had continued to move further northward to the

15633: 15477: 15456: 15212: 14832: 14604: 14455: 14164: 13924: 13433: 13119: 13050: 13024: 11460: 10275: 4294: 4238: 4067: 3661: 3068: 2053: 1951: 1794: 1656: 1625: 1511: 1420:

By the early 21st century some buildings in the area were torn down and replaced by newer buildings.

1141: 875: 808: 794: 692: 522: 416: 396: 60: 11916: 9622: 9232: 7164: 6906: 6424: 6293: 5630: 5541: 15696: 15673: 14869: 14614: 14584: 14450: 14114: 14008: 13903: 13898: 13588: 13583: 13455: 13173: 13090: 12898: 11438: 9350: 8291: 7445: 6662:. G – Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary Subjects Series. University of Minnesota Press. 5658:"City to Descend on Old St. Mark's – Second Avenue Widening to Take Fifteen Feet off Church's Lawn" 4290: 3433: 3360: 3317: 3313: 3309: 2873: 2861: 2698: 2411: 1742: 1701: 1091: 1043: 1004: 962: 859: 773: 507: 388: 384: 334: 13008:

Brazee, Christopher D.; Most, Jennifer L.; Presa, Donald G.; Kurshan, Virginia (October 9, 2012).

11522: 9842: 9543: 9324: 8428: 3131:

NYU has often been at odds with residents of both the East and West Villages due to its expansive

2001:

renamed Taras Shevchenko Place, a small connecting street between East 7th and 6th Streets, after

1189:

A cluster of cooperative art galleries on East 10th Street (later collectively referred to as the

15835: 15649: 15641: 15488: 15360: 15196: 14967: 14897: 14809: 14771: 14691: 14517: 14482: 14301: 14214: 14094: 14003: 13955: 13520: 13100: 8340: 6967: 5988: 3429: 3305: 3297: 3124: 3051: 2877: 2525:

is the recreational and geographic heart of the East Village. It has historically been a part of

2404: 2262: 2216: 2037: 1963: 1766: 1735:

St. Marks Place is a major shopping street, with many businesses that cater to the tourist trade.

1272:

productions, including the Royal Playhouse, the Fourth Street Theatre, the Downtown Theatre, the

1117: 1087: 891: 868: 657: 376: 274: 157: 13760: 11293: 11233: 7924:"Landmarking 101: Just what is calendaring and why should I care? – Preservation – Off the Grid" 7843: 6921: 5835: 2545:, which is a social scene unto itself. The park has been the site of numerous events and riots: 2432: 2291: 1908:

have held regular readings and performances, and until 2006 was home to the punk–rock nightclub

1774: 1389: 15601: 15484: 15435: 15304: 15037: 14552: 14465: 14209: 13856: 12377: 10423: 8120: 3929: 3285: 3281: 3277: 3273: 3269: 2596:

from Montgomery Street to East 12th Street. It was designed in the 1930s by parks commissioner

2375: 2176: 2081: 2017: 1621: 1373: 1224: 1055: 1051: 1039: 953:

style. At the time, the area was increasingly being identified as part of the Lower East Side.

13124:

Bricks and Brownstone: The New York Rowhouse 1783–1929 – An Architectural & Social History

12364: 11756: 11465: 11258: 10974: 9649: 9392: 8838: 8825: 8812: 8675: 5771: 5743: 4358: 3023:

operates Catholic schools in Manhattan. St. Brigid School in the East Village closed in 2019.

1252:

in New York, and was the birthplace and historical home of many artistic movements, including

1145:

large-scale slum-clearance projects. Another redevelopment project that was completed was the

15688: 15510: 15353: 15258: 15164: 14649: 14414: 14346: 14326: 14149: 13986: 13841: 13695: 11527: 11468:"Edelman, Julius" (son → age 16 → in household of Harry Edelman → at 488 East Houston Street) 11102:

Founding enabled by a NY State Act of February 17, 1857. The land is conveyed for one dollar.

11064: 9179: 8772: 8759: 8719: 8706: 7592: 7170: 6876: 4764: 4714: 4615: 4442: 4168: 4077: 3923: 2345: 2138: 2041: 2033: 1998: 1493: 1317: 1194: 1190: 1012: 757: 752: 577: 525:, while north of it were a number of small plantations and large farms that were then called 356: 11855: 11718: 11643: 11058: 10242: 9568: 9384: 8485: 7275: 6440: 3042: 2947:

operates public schools in the East Village as part of Community School District 1. District

1276:, and the Truck & Warehouse Theater just on the block between Bowery and Second Avenue. 719:, located between 7th and 10th Streets from Avenue A to Avenue B, designated the same year. 15381: 15318: 15111: 15016: 14890: 14767: 14527: 14507: 14502: 14497: 14492: 14400: 14321: 14261: 14189: 13939: 13929: 13765: 13470: 12543: 11928: 11474: 11372: 11080: 11060:

Charter, Trust Deed, and By-Laws of the Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art

9771:"East Village"Winter Flowers" – Where Will They Bloom Again? – Preservation – Off the Grid" 9736: 9702: 8186: 4277: 3528: 3487: 3481: 3388: 3265: 3193: 2686: 2681: 2537: 2522: 2436: 2392: 2204: 2142: 2085: 1974: 1770: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1471: 1381: 1244:

The Phyllis Anderson Theater, one of several theaters that were originally Yiddish theaters

1121: 1063: 1047: 1027:

I the district's theaters hosted as many as twenty to thirty shows a night. After World War

967: 716: 712: 708: 673: 627: 303: 12282: 10947: 9183: 8279: 3165: 1882:

area has become a magnet for luxury condominiums as the East Village neighborhood's rapid

1201:

reported: "This area is gradually becoming recognized as an extension of Greenwich Village

894:'s Ottendorfer branch. However, the community started to decline after the sinking of the 8: 15503: 15290: 14904: 14781: 14696: 14424: 14316: 14159: 14154: 14089: 14064: 13836: 13750: 13599:

San Isidoro y San Leandro Western Orthodox Catholic Church of the Hispanic Mozarabic Rite

13515: 12913: 12060: 10105: 9438:

Koch Suspends Park Curfew Following bloody clash in Tompkins Square, Manuel Perez-Rivas,

8878: 8405: 4874:"Streetscapes / 19–25 St. Marks Place; The Eclectic Life of a Row of East Village Houses" 4322: 4204: 4198: 3499: 3173: 3110: 2956: 2869: 2617: 2230: 2069: 2057: 1993: 1936: 1134: 1066:

was later located. In the mid-20th-century, landfill – including World War

1020: 972: 600:

and 2, and the grid surrounding it included four north–south and nine west–east streets.

10164: 10162: 10080: 10055: 10030: 8927: 8650:

The Suburbanization of New York: Is the World's Greatest City Becoming Just Another Town

5557:"Second Avenue Skyscraper – Martin Engel and Louis Minsky Are to Put up the First There" 1641:) and four neighboring rowhouses to the East Village/Lower East Side Historic District. 1562:

at 126–128 East 13th Street, a horse auction mart built in 1903–1904, designated in 2012

15182: 14802: 14537: 14219: 13881: 13805: 13785: 13705: 13450: 12760: 12671: 12548: 12525: 11947: 11486: 10922: 10372: 10370: 10368: 9634: 9105: 7434: 7152: 7121: 7097: 6978: 6963: 6894: 6412: 6281: 5618: 5529: 5113: 4734: 4605: 3811: 3559: 3534: 3516: 3440: 3421: 3375: 3063: 2821:, in the East Village and the Lower East Side is 0.0089 milligrams per cubic metre (8.9 2448: 2300: 1989: 1897: 1385: 1368: 728: 703:" and is one of the few remaining terrace names in the East Village. In 1833 Davis and 641: 13161: 12976:

constantly, eliminating distractions like magazines, television or, sometimes, people.

11270: 11210: 9671: 8859: 8793: 8740: 8374: 7564:"Children's Aid Society, Tompkins Square Lodging House for Boys and Industrial School" 7294: 6070: 4642: 1801:

and Avenue A. The street contains a Japanese street culture; an aged punk culture and

1534:, a Romanesque Revival concert hall and nightclub designed in 1886, designated in 2008 1384:, where downtown acts find space to exhibit their talent, as well as the poetry clubs 15463: 15325: 15090: 15062: 14939: 14876: 14291: 14276: 14049: 13992: 13730: 13423: 13312: 13185: 13177: 13140: 13132: 13104: 13075: 13067: 13055: 12959: 12921: 12857: 12808: 12727: 12695: 12590: 12489: 12448: 12407: 12381: 12290: 12252: 12215: 12134: 12027: 11989: 11863: 11764: 11726: 11688: 11651: 11611: 11297: 11289: 11237: 11229: 11146: 11093: 11085: 10456: 10198: 10186: 10174: 10159: 10135: 10123: 9850: 9744: 9710: 9492: 9396: 9385: 9358: 9153: 8682: 8654: 8527: 8493: 8436: 8348: 8314: 8046: 7982: 7851: 7320: 7228: 7195: 7072: 7039: 6929: 6848: 6815: 6782: 6699: 6663: 6628: 6590: 6556: 6521: 6467: 6459: 6376: 6343: 6214: 6179: 6132: 6078: 5942: 5909: 5805: 5777: 5749: 5698: 5665: 5564: 5493: 5419: 5344: 5337: 5212: 5202: 5120: 5069: 4881: 4753: 4745: 4619: 4571: 4516: 4450: 4366: 4222: 4189:– (John Genzale) purveyor of LES street rock, member of NYDolls and The Heartbreakers 3548: 3353: 2846: 2834: 2518: 1680: 1500: 1461:"Extra Place", an obscure side street off of East 1st Street, just east of the Bowery 1297: 1171: 989: 896: 589: 478: 458: 314: 293: 14079: 10365: 10147: 9946: 9015: 8977: 7295:"New York City Department of City Planning, East Village / Lower East Side Rezoning" 4567:

Black and White Manhattan: The History of Racial Formation in Colonial New York City

4500: 3409: 1844:, which is also used as the alternate name for Avenue C, is a term derived from the 1711: 1591: 1355: 15574: 15550: 15470: 15219: 15132: 14953: 14547: 14194: 14134: 14044: 13960: 13934: 13846: 13795: 13503: 13439: 13169: 13086: 13079: 12055: 11503: 11198: 9544:"Field and Court Usage Report for John V. Lindsay East River Park : NYC Parks" 6471: 5310: 4656: 4174: 4007: 3953: 3881: 3577: 3469: 3417:

still lives in the same apartment in Alphabet City that he has had since the 1970s.

3345: 3177: 3088: 2356: 2350: 2198: 2104: 2002: 1943: 1380:. There are still some performance spaces, such as Sidewalk Cafe on 6th Street and 1269: 1113: 1078: 864: 850: 748: 553: 490: 140: 13009: 12993: 11097: 10389: 10217: 7787: 7758: 7729: 7700: 7671: 7642: 7563: 7508: 6659:

Selling the Lower East Side: Culture, Real Estate, and Resistance in New York City

6035: 5461: 5011: 4977: 4104: 3456:(1924–2004) – jazz photojournalist, lived at 488 East Houston, through high school 2951:

1 does not contain any zoned schools, which means that students living in District

387:, in reference to the single-letter-named avenues that are located to the east of 15617: 15392: 15374: 15367: 15247: 15076: 15009: 14995: 14981: 14844: 14776: 14725: 14512: 14144: 14109: 14074: 14059: 13725: 13388: 12893: 12785: 12780: 12466: 12443: 12373: 12347: 12329: 12174: 12102: 11923: 11837: 11818: 11799: 11583: 11556: 11477:) No. 31–511 – Enumeration date: April 9, 1940 → Line 71 → Family 17 – via 11023: 11004: 10981: 9881: 9828: 9629: 9575: 9517: 9276: 9197: 9043: 8885: 8866: 8845: 8832: 8819: 8800: 8779: 8766: 8747: 8726: 8713: 8634: 8286: 8261: 7441: 7418: 7395: 7282: 6657: 6515: 6208: 5799: 5413: 5063: 4757: 4565: 4428: 4186: 4180: 4092: 4049: 4013: 3996: 3968: 3875: 3860: 3856: 3767: 3691: 3625: 3425: 3169: 2857: 2643: 2601: 2585: 2380: 2247: 2096: 1853: 1833: 1825: 1821: 1782: 1684: 1672: 1349: 1240: 1174:. Among the first displaced Greenwich Villagers to move to the area were writers 1130: 1126: 1097: 882:). The neighborhood had the third largest urban population of Germans outside of 842: 819: 815: 688: 661: 635: 565: 420: 360: 13144: 12708:"Exhibitions: Intimate Colorist Paintings," The Villager, November 9 to 15, 2005 9254: 8156: 7174: 5492:. Vol. 78, no. 26062. June 2, 1929. p. 1 (column 3; section 11). 4219:– journalist and author who was shot and killed in 2005 while reporting in Iraq. 3062:

is located at 135 Second Avenue. The branch opened in 1884 based on a gift from

497:

The area that is today known as the East Village was originally occupied by the

15681: 15558: 14925: 14542: 14286: 14256: 13715: 13465: 12625:. Accessed February 25, 2024. "Shot in one of Smith’s East Village apartments, 12323:

http://www.abstract-art.com/landfield/la4_writings_fldr/la4a_writing-index.html

12096:"A Q&A With Sarah Feinberg, New Interim President Of New York City Transit" 9055: 8997:"NYC-Manhattan Community District 3 – Chinatown & Lower East Side PUMA, NY" 4216: 4162: 4134: 4086: 4043: 3992: 3957: 3947: 3935: 3899: 3794:(born Lawrence DeSmedt) – motorcycle builder and artist, stunt rider, and biker 3763: 3733: 3687: 3681: 3648: 3636: 3630: 3565: 3453: 2729: 2725: 2654: 2628: 2526: 2492: 2365: 2306: 2113: 1932: 1883: 1837: 1817: 1401: 1321: 1313: 1249: 1175: 920: 916: 660:

between the Bowery and Broadway, just west of the East Side within present-day

605: 580:-style manors: the "Bowery House" to the south and "Petersfield" to the north. 530: 511: 428: 8906:

Population Division – New York City Department of City Planning, February 2012

5486:"Creating New Apartment Area on Lower Second Avenue – Second Avenue Awakening" 1617: 1457: 1260:

literary movement. Multiple former Yiddish theaters were converted for use by

15824: 15657: 15283: 15276: 15233: 15139: 15125: 15104: 15023: 14960: 14946: 14829: 14532: 14351: 14296: 14199: 13770: 13755: 13401: 12963: 12925: 12861: 12812: 12731: 12664:"NEIGHBORHOOD REPORT: EAST VILLAGE; A Threat Shadows a Relic From a Grim Era" 12594: 12493: 12411: 12294: 12256: 12219: 12138: 12031: 11993: 11867: 11768: 11730: 11692: 11655: 11615: 11254: 11194: 11150: 10460: 9854: 9748: 9714: 9496: 9362: 8686: 8531: 8497: 8440: 8352: 8318: 8050: 7986: 7855: 7324: 7276:

Map of approved zoning changes from New York City Department of City Planning

7232: 7199: 7076: 7043: 6933: 6852: 6819: 6786: 6703: 6632: 6594: 6560: 6380: 6347: 6183: 6136: 6082: 5946: 5913: 5702: 5669: 5568: 5497: 4885: 4454: 4370: 4152: 4025: 3974: 3893: 3887: 3845: 3773: 3757: 3721: 3673: 3619: 3604: 3595: 3589: 3511: 3161: 2888: 2818: 2802: 2767: 2749: 2659: 1947: 1629: 1525: 1305: 1288: 1183: 923: 827: 669: 548:

There were several "boweries" within what is now the East Village. Bowery no.

518: 474: 364: 343: 150: 122: 94: 81: 11962:"David Cross Has Had It With East Village, Tells Us He's Moving To Brooklyn" 10268:"East Village, New York City-Manhattan, New York Zip Code Boundary Map (NY)" 6172:"Will it be Loisaida of Alphabet city?; Two Visions Vie In the East Village" 5065:

Biography of a Tenement House: An Architectural History of 97 Orchard Street

2631:, a former cemetery and bus depot, is a garden and a playground adjacent to 837:, within the East Side. Clusters of these buildings were constructed by the 649:

Two of the remaining rowhouses on St. Mark's Place. Both are city landmarks.

15805: 15542: 15517: 15153: 15044: 14911: 14824: 14460: 14371: 14311: 14271: 14266: 14184: 13886: 13820: 13810: 13735: 13710: 13690: 13498: 13302: 12644: 11879:

After dinner Mr. Casablancas walked out into the street. It was nearly 1:00

11639: 11588: 11553:"Darren Aronofsky Buys Out Ex Rachel Weisz on Their East Village Townhouse" 11478: 11076: 11028: 10975:

As NYU plans towering dorm for 12th Street, East Village neighbors cry foul

10879: 10848: 10822: 10796: 10770: 10744: 10718: 10692: 10666: 10640: 10614: 10588: 10562: 10540: 10506: 8627: 8266: 7144: 6775:"Perspectives: The Cooper Square Plan; Smoothing the Path to Redevelopment" 6454: 6442:

Manhattan Projects: The Rise and Fall of Urban Renewal in Cold War New York

6404: 6375:. Vol. 108, no. 37020. June 3, 1959. p. 44 (column 6, top). 6273: 5610: 5593: 5521: 4232: 4228: 4192: 4146: 4140: 4128: 4031: 4016:(the East Side Cannibal) and his victim and roommate, dancer Monicka Beerle 3962: 3941: 3911: 3905: 3869: 3833: 3791: 3785: 3779: 3751: 3745: 3727: 3703: 3697: 3642: 3505: 3444: 3414: 3157: 3153: 2838: 2814: 2741: 2721: 2709: 2597: 2557: 1901: 1798: 1638: 1597: 1583: 1531: 1486: 1437: 1410:

and there were often drug deals being held openly in Tompkins Square Park.

1364: 1329: 1265: 1261: 1035: 988:

had called the "last fashionable residence" on Second Avenue. In 1916, the

838: 762: 696: 503: 454: 406:

Initially the location of the present-day East Village was occupied by the

372: 13205: 13201: 13193: 11498:

Digital source → NARA digital publication T627 → Digital image 2 (of 18).

11241: 10900: 8039:"Two Men Remain Missing as Remnants of Explosion Are Scoured in Manhattan" 5216: 1569:(Town & Village Synagogue) at 334 East 14th Street, designated in 2014 949:

styles. Tenements built in the later part of the decade were built in the

15428: 14487: 14336: 14179: 14169: 14069: 13700: 13127: 13071: 13063: 13059: 11301: 8608:""East Village Afternoon" exhibit highlights Ukrainian presence in NYC". 8103:"Landlord in Deadly East Village Explosion Sentenced to at Least 4 Years" 5828:"Theater District; Strolling Back Into the Golden Age of Yiddish Theater" 4503:(2nd ed.). Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation. p. 7 4286: 4210: 4110: 4061: 4055: 4019: 4001: 3980: 3850: 3823: 3739: 3715: 3608: 3599: 3583: 3571: 3522: 3475: 3463: 3136: 2932: 2717: 2639: 2471: 2369: 2340: 2295: 1920: 1905: 1874: 1337: 1333: 1301: 1179: 993: 919:, who first settled south of Houston Street before moving northward. The 724: 585: 542: 13908: 13353: 13197: 13189: 12691:"Songstress Regina Spektor Gets Elevator: Buys $ 1.1 M. Murray Hill Pad" 10481: 9325:"Field and Court Usage Report for Tompkins Square Park : NYC Parks" 9079: 9057: 8560: 6251:. Vol. 109, no. 37258. January 27, 1960. p. 52 (column 1) 5115:

Little Germany: Ethnicity, Religion, and Class in New York City, 1845–80

4931: 772:, built in 1831 on 2nd Street between First and Second Avenues, and the 15346: 15297: 15226: 14139: 14129: 14104: 13893: 13861: 13780: 13720: 9127: 8462: 6956:"The East Village: A Look at the Culture of an East River Neighborhood" 6210:

Homesteading in New York City, 1978–1993: The Divided Heart of Loisaida

5563:. Vol. 57, no. 18151. October 5, 1907. p. 8 (column 7). 5415:

The Lower East Side: A Guide to Its Jewish Past with 99 New Photographs

5199:

How the other half lives : studies among the tenements of New York

4122: 4073: 3917: 3839: 3817: 3709: 3553: 3544: 3540: 3459: 3002:

The following middle and high schools are located in the East Village:

2593: 2475: 2256: 1959: 1446: 1059: 930: 927: 900:

on June 15, 1904, in which more than a thousand German-Americans died.

854: 799: 777: 681: 621: 13023: 11016: 10876:"Seven NY Catholic Schools to Close After This Year, Archdiocese Says" 10376: 10204: 10192: 10180: 10168: 10153: 10141: 10129: 9952: 9924:"East Village and Alphabet City – DNAinfo.com Crime and Safety Report" 9387:

The Orange Riots: Irish Political Violence in New York City, 1870–1871

9021: 8983: 8933: 5160: 3030: 1962:

population of the neighborhood reached 60,000, but as with the city's

15665: 15421: 14836: 14747: 14471: 13745: 13397: 13311:(5th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 192–203. 12107: 11966: 11903: 9874: 7819:. Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation. Archived from 7460:"Designation of Historic District in East Village Won't Stop Project" 7348:. Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation. Archived from 4282: 4256: 3803: 3797: 3667: 3613: 3493: 2720:, whose personal library became part of the New York Public Library; 2648: 2589: 1892: 1849: 1428:

Due to the gentrification of the neighborhood, parties including the

1257: 1253: 863:, continued to attempt to alleviate the problems of the area through 412: 310: 289: 284: 162: 13594:

Mission of Our Lady of Loreto (Sheen Center, Barat Settlement House)

13181: 12189: 12187: 11089: 8626:"Andrei Kushnir and Michele Martin Taylor 'East Village Afternoon'" 8009:"Long Before East Village Explosion, Gas Line Reportedly Was Tapped" 4811: 4809: 4749: 4545: 2701:. Established in 1830, it is open the fourth Sunday of every month. 1312:, which opened in 1979 at 101 Avenue A, hosted musical acts such as 14589: 14039: 13790: 13740: 12720:"At Last, a Box Henry Threadgill Fits Nicely Into: Pulitzer Winner" 12640:"Kiki Smith and the Pursuit of Beauty in a Notably Unbeautiful Age" 11943:"How Christian Cooper, the Central Park Birder, Spends His Sundays" 4037: 3986: 3788:– film director, screenwriter, actor, producer, editor and composer 3616:(1958–2005) – poet, art critic, and commentator on the AIDS crisis. 3026:

The following independent schools are located in the East Village:

2897: 2574: 2542: 2443: 1841: 1786: 1718: 1377: 911:

One of the first groups to populate the former Little Germany were

834: 677: 556:, the director-general of New Netherland, owned adjacent bowery no. 439: 322: 14204: 9797:"NEIGHBORHOOD REPORT: EAST VILLAGE; La Plaza: 1 Life Used, 8 Left" 4836: 3938:– political activist, founder of "The Rent is Too Damn High Party" 2693:

in the New York Marble Cemetery, which does not contain headstones

2013: 1729: 1541:

at 308 East 12th Street, built in 1891–1892 and designated in 2008

1400:

In the late 20th and early 21st centuries the East Village became

1112:

The East Side's population started to decline at the start of the

15030: 14084: 13998: 13815: 12629:

sees Smith, in drag, bring home a trick with propulsive results."

12619:"The Notorious Jack Smith: Flaming Creatures and Selected Shorts" 12184: 10449:"A Manhattan District Where School Choice Amounts to Segregation" 10003: 9821: 9439: 8520:"With Closing of East Village Shop, Little Ukraine Grows Smaller" 5444: 5442: 5042: 5040: 5038: 5036: 4806: 4097: 2830: 2826: 1806: 1805:'s new store; the former location of one of New York City's only 1167: 912: 11401: 11339: 9672:"Gothamist: East Village Community Garden's Tower of Toys to Go" 6977:

was written and designed by fifteen second-year undergrads from

5418:. Dover books on New York City. Dover Publications. p. 13. 5228: 5226: 1395: 1359:

A wall in the East Village in 1998, featuring a mural of two men

15449: 15002: 14883: 14721: 14522: 14124: 13800: 12529:, January 26, 2017. Accessed February 25, 2024. "For the movie 12150:

Allen Ginsberg, the poet laureate of the Beat Generation whose

11841: 11247: 9998:"FDNY Firehouse Listing – Location of Firehouses and companies" 9210: 5725:""NEIGHBORHOOD REPORT: EAST VILLAGE; Slovenian Church Endures"" 1879: 1869: 1777:. Some of the neighborhoods most iconic establishments such as 1441: 1436:, the East Village Community Coalition, and City Councilmember 1325: 1205:... thereby extending New York's Bohemia from river to river." 1058:

in the United States. The neighborhood originally ended at the

887: 883: 538: 498: 424: 407: 400: 368: 367:, United States. It is roughly defined as the area east of the 14679: 12992:

Brazee, Christopher D.; Most, Jennifer L. (January 17, 2012).

12952:"Turning 60, John Zorn Sees His Eclecticism as a Musical Norm" 12245:"Indian Larry, Motorcycle Builder and Stunt Rider, Dies at 55" 11187: 8209:"Owner of Lucy's, iconic NYC dive bar, discusses future plans" 7102:"If You're Thinking of Living In:" (series) "The East Village" 6757: 6755: 6753: 6751: 6749: 6747: 6745: 6492: 6490: 6488: 6486: 6484: 6482: 6480: 6318: 6316: 6213:. Contemporary urban studies. Bergin & Garvey. p. 7. 6150: 6148: 6146: 6103: 6101: 6099: 5439: 5393: 5381: 5177: 5175: 5150: 5148: 5033: 4921: 4919: 4917: 4855: 4853: 4851: 4796: 4794: 4792: 4790: 3432:

bus in front of the Lucky Cheng's restaurant at 2nd Street on

14054: 12887:"Why Rachel Weisz Keeps Her Marriage to Daniel Craig Private" 12020:"Tory Dent, Poet Who Wrote of Living With H.I.V., Dies at 47" 11453: 10998:

Residents wary of changing physical, socio-economic landscape

9168: 6878:

The Fun's Over: The East Village Scene Gets Burned by Success

5223: 5133: 4690: 4688: 4686: 4684: 4533: 4480: 2530: 1340:

at 11th Street, as well as numerous galleries on 7th Street.

14357:

Tompkins Square Lodging House for Boys and Industrial School

12127:"Allen Ginsberg, Master Poet Of Beat Generation, Dies at 70" 2088:

residents of any race were 12.4% (5,463) of the population.

1518:

at 296 East 8th Street, built in 1886 and designated in 2000

1516:

Tompkins Square Lodging House for Boys and Industrial School

768:

Two marble cemeteries were also built on the East Side: the

572:

Stuyvesant's slaves were to be buried in a cemetery plot at

13348: 12351: 11982:"Quentin Crisp, Writer and Actor on Gay Themes, Dies at 90" 11520: 9046:, New York City Parks Department; accessed August 26, 2008. 7009: 6985: 6742: 6477: 6313: 6301: 6243: 6143: 6096: 5960: 5882: 5638: 5369: 5357: 5172: 5145: 4943: 4914: 4848: 4826: 4824: 4787: 4700: 4081: 3864: 3677: 1909: 1802: 1676: 1293: 423:. By the late 1960s, many artists, musicians, students and 383:

on the south. The East Village contains three subsections:

12743:

Mr. Threadgill is a longtime resident of the East Village.

11900:"The transformative, unclassifiable art of Ching Ho Cheng" 11757:"Jeremy Blake, 35, Artist Who Used Lush-Toned Video, Dies" 11681:"Jean Basquiat, 27, An Artist of Words And Angular Images" 7135: 7096: 7026: 7024: 6871: 6869: 6615: 6613: 6611: 6395: 6264: 5601: 5512: 4904: 4902: 4777: 4775: 4681: 4671: 4669: 4667: 3983:(born 1942), poet, essayist, fiction writer and translator 2137:, held the first recorded outdoor chanting session of the 1769:

to the north. Notable places within Alphabet City include

1496:

at 137 Second Avenue, built in 1884 and designated in 1976

14034: 12283:"Alvin Klein, Theater Reviewer for The Times, Dies at 73" 11856:"Julian Casablancas, Thriving on Sunshine With a Solo CD" 11406: 11344: 9579: 7950:"Request for Evaluation of 143 E. 13th Street, Manhattan" 5252:"Kleindeutschland: Little Germany in the Lower East Side" 4470: 4468: 4466: 4464: 1785:

have since shuttered due to new ownership and subsequent

1632:

is a typical side street in the heart of the East Village

941:

By the 1890s tenements were being designed in the ornate

12366:

Gonzo Judaism: A Bold Path for Renewing an Ancient Faith

11514: 9593:"What lies below: NYC's forgotten and hidden graveyards" 5339:

Ship ablaze: The tragedy of the steamboat General Slocum

5089: 4821: 4131:– actor, activist (Junkie, Sid and Nancy, Iboga therapy) 2281:- Light & Dark Ales, Cheese Platters with Raw Onions 1003:

Simultaneously with the decline of the last manors, the

975:/Louis N. Jaffe Theater was originally a Jewish theater. 803:

Former German-American Shooting Society Clubhouse at 12

576:. The Stuyvesants' estate later expanded to include two 481:, one of the neighborhood's oldest streets, in front of 419: – and was considered part of the nearby 11719:"A Yippie Veteran Is in Jail Far From the East Village" 11114:"America's Best Colleges 2008: Lowest Acceptance Rates" 9418:"On This Day: The Tompkins Square Park Communist Rally" 8653:. New York: Princeton Architectural Press. p. 90. 8121:"East Village, Manhattan: Senior Pedestrian Focus Area" 7100:; Lyons, Richard Daniel (1928–2013) (October 6, 1985). 7021: 6975:

Not the Hudson: A Comprehensive Study of the East River

6960:

Not the Hudson: A Comprehensive Study of the East River

6866: 6608: 6445:(limited preview). Oxford University Press. p. 354 6367: 5972: 4955: 4899: 4772: 4664: 4113:– playwright, actor, author, screenwriter, and director 2504:

Tompkins Square Halloween Dog Parade – October; yearly.

2395:– Regular site of outdoor music, dance, and performance 1939:

in New York City as far back as the late 19th century.

1015:, which opened in 1911 at 35–37 Second Avenue, and the 485:. This street served as the boundary between boweries 1 4461: 3995:(1955–2023), visual artist best known for his work in 3054:(NYPL) operates three branches near the East Village. 13564:

Church of the Immaculate Conception and Clergy Houses

13526:

High School for Health Professions and Human Services

13036:

New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene

9652:. Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation 9420:. Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation 9382: 9056:

Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation.

8963:

New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene

8377:. Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation 7955:. Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation 7904:. Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation 7623:. Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation 7370:. Greenwich Village Society for Historic Preservation 6011:"Bruce Adler, 63, Star of Broadway and Second Avenue" 3156:, founded in 1859 by entrepreneur and philanthropist 3012:

Manhattan School for Career Development (grades 9–12)

2955:

1 can apply to any school in the district, including

13301: 12544:"Pope.L, Provocative Performance Artist, Dies at 68" 11165:"Best Colleges | Find the Best College for You" 9737:"A New Manhattan Park Teaches Children About Plants" 9569:

East Village Community Garden Gets New Lease On Life

9454:"Man Refuses to Surrender Film of Clash With Police" 7313:"High-Rises Are at Heart of Manhattan Zoning Battle" 6881:. New York Media, LLC. June 22, 1987. pp. 48–55 6841:"The East Village's Art Galleries Are Alive in Soho" 5283:"A Short Walking Tour of New York's Lower East Side" 3168:

has been used for several notable speeches, such as

2635:

between 11th and 12th Streets east of First Avenue.

2600:, who wanted to ensure there was parkland along the 2556:

clashed with a demonstration involving thousands of

8429:"Where the Flophouse Once Ruled, a Call to Go Slow" 8072:"3 Restaurants Destroyed in East Village Explosion" 7423: