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Dzierżoniów

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1255: 654: 76: 929: 1306: 1209: 56: 1342: 1267: 900: 1330: 763: 1279: 947: 47: 909: 938: 918: 564: 1225: 432: 1318: 2199: 124: 114: 36: 1979: 67: 231: 143: 1175: 1188: 1136: 1294: 1243: 1149: 1123: 1162: 211: 150: 755:(Reichenbach district). Until 1820 the town was the seat of a Prussian district president. In the 19th century, the town became one of the leading centers of textile production in Silesia. In 1848 the Silesian Weavers' Rebellion took place here. Reichenbach was connected to a rail network in 1855. It became part of the Prussian-led 851:
In the period immediately following World War II, the town was known by different names. The municipal office, the local office and the railway administration all used different names for it: Rychbach (its traditional Polish name), Reichenbach and Drobniszew. In one of the Polish Ministerial decrees
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on 8 May 1945, about 20,000 Jewish inmates had survived the camp, many of whom were Polish Jews. They did not want to go back to their hometowns because of the decimation of their Jewish communities and the fear of antisemitic violence. They were later joined by Polish Jews repatriated from the
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of Austria inherited the Bohemian throne in 1526 and became the town's new lords. Reichenbach developed into a trading center, especially for textiles and linen, during the 16th century. In 1606, some 2,000 people died during an epidemic. The town suffered during the
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Yoshioka, Jun (2007). "Imagining Their Lands as Ours: Place Name Changes on Ex-German Territories in Poland after World War II". In Tadayuki, Hayashi; Fukuda, Hiroshi (eds.).
864:; ironically, Germany also viewed Dzierżon as one of their own, and in 1936, as part of a Nazi effort to remove Slavic-sounding place names, his birthplace, Lowkowitz (now 978: 974: 1679: 2234: 594:
Reichenbach was first mentioned in a document dating to 13 February 1258. The parish Church of St. George was also noted early on. The town was part of various
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Kubasiewicz, Izabela (2013). "Emigranci z Grecji w Polsce Ludowej. Wybrane aspekty z życia mniejszości". In Dworaczek, Kamil; Kamiński, Łukasz (eds.).
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town that covers an area of 20.1 square kilometres (7.8 sq mi), and as of December 2021 it has a population of 32,346. It is named after
1797:. 21st Century COE Program Slavic Eurasian Studies. Vol. 15. Slavic Research Center, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan. pp. 273–288. 75: 1636: 1106: 2249: 2090: 1561: 1305: 845: 1767: 840:. Many of its German inhabitants had fled earlier in 1945 before the war's end, while most of those who had stayed were subsequently 2133: 2110: 2105: 1864: 46: 841: 2178: 2115: 2254: 2188: 2100: 1278: 2075: 1266: 1923: 1802: 1341: 653: 2085: 2095: 2080: 2045: 1329: 2173: 1417: 1293: 1532: 1824: 1709: 1455: 599: 519:
and a town hall as well as few museums and restaurants. The Old Town is a venue for several annual events and fairs.
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for German industries where mainly Jewish inmates were worked to death. When the town was liberated by the
717: 702: 369: 1594: 1506: 844:. The void was filled by Poles moving in, some of whom from the eastern part of the country that had been 1838: 1789: 793:. Beside the Rychbach subcamp there were another two in nearby towns. These camps were set up to provide 706: 610: 899: 705:
between Prussia and Austria. It also saw the frustration of an Austrian attempt to relieve the Prussian
2244: 1740: 748: 472: 397: 236: 35: 1768:"Samuel Gruber's Jewish Art & Monuments: Poland: Dzierżoniów Synagogue Reopens for Rosh Hoshanah" 762: 614: 806:, and others who had survived in hiding in Poland or returned from concentration camps in Germany. 710: 455: 387: 203: 1039: 962: 1943: 810: 809:
At its peak, there were 17,800 Jews in Dzierżoniów in November 1946 of the 50,000-Jew commune in
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all played in Lechia Dzierżoniów in the early stages of their careers, while handball players
740: 348: 1741:"The Dzierżoniów - Reinchenbach Synagogue Rescue Project - Beiteinu Chaj - 2004 Foundation" 667: 539:(stream), it refers to the current of the Piława River. The name was rendered in Polish as 358: 908: 8: 1242: 1153: 1127: 946: 694: 630: 2019: 1872: 1081: 989: 829:
from 1945 to 1948. One of the town's synagogues survived the war and has been restored.
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The textile and electromechanical industry developed after the war. In 1945, the first
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built a school and hospital in the town in 1338. In 1392 the town became part of the
613:, was used by 1290 at the latest. The town passed successively from the Bishopric of 576: 572: 1902: 1369: 1069: 1063: 1026:
tournament is held in Dzierżoniów, to commemorate Georgian-Polish military officer
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Bożena Szaynok, "Żydowscy żołnierze z Bolkowa", Odra 1999, 9, p. 22-26, in Polish
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Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom X
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Church of Immaculate Conception and the former Augustinian monastery
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played in Żagiew Dzierżoniów in the early stages of their careers.
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rule, in the 10th century the region became part of the emerging
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From 1975 to 1998 it was administratively located in the former
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Established in the 13th century, Dzierżoniów is a historical
484: 255: 1744: 515:, Dzierżoniów features a central market square with elegant 786: 460: 1896: 410: 1791:
Regions in Central and Eastern Europe: Past and Present
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In its early history until 1945, the town was known as
2226: 1938: 1821:Letnia Szkoła Historii Najnowszej 2012. Referaty 2235:Cities and towns in Lower Silesian Voivodeship 1107:List of twin towns and sister cities in Poland 2046: 1924: 1100: 1048:(1894–1987), Georgian-Polish military officer 1625:(in Polish). Warszawa. 1889. pp. 69–70. 1364: 1362: 689:, including Reichenbach, became part of the 1818: 1260:Church of St. Mary the Mother of the Church 988:are based in Dzierżoniów. Football players 16:Place in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland 2053: 2039: 1931: 1917: 1635:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 724:. In 1800, the town was visited by future 1498: 1496: 1494: 1359: 575:, the area was inhabited by the tribe of 1871:(in Polish). Dzierżoniów. Archived from 1787: 1781: 766:Town hall and Market Square in the 1930s 761: 734: 709:. In 1790 representatives from Austria, 652: 562: 1299:Panorama from the outskirts of the city 891:, settled in Dzierżoniów in the 1950s. 879:production company in post-war Poland, 774:, in 1944, the Germans established the 678:troops in 1633 and 1634, respectively. 2227: 1765: 1617: 1615: 1613: 1491: 2060: 2034: 1912: 697:, the region between Reichenbach and 454: 425: 2250:Populated riverside places in Poland 1766:Gruber, Samuel (20 September 2009). 1556: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1548: 1467: 1465: 1463: 305:20.07 km (7.75 sq mi) 1610: 648: 149: 13: 1381:Data for territorial unit 0202021. 670:(1618–1648), and was plundered by 88:From top, left to right: Town Hall 14: 2266: 1890: 1545: 1460: 1450:. McFarland & Company, 2005. 1033: 832:Reichenbach was transferred from 2197: 1977: 1390: 1340: 1328: 1316: 1304: 1292: 1277: 1265: 1253: 1241: 1223: 1214:Tenements at the Market Square ( 1207: 1186: 1173: 1160: 1147: 1134: 1121: 1096:(born 1954), Australian Academic 945: 936: 927: 916: 907: 898: 852:of 1945, another name was used: 745:Frederick William III of Prussia 229: 209: 148: 141: 122: 112: 74: 65: 54: 45: 34: 1903:Jewish Community in Dzierżoniów 1897:Official website of Dzierżoniów 1857: 1831: 1812: 1759: 1733: 1724: 1694: 1668: 1655:Gross-Rosen Museum in Rogoźnica 1643: 856:. In 1946 the town was renamed 547:town became known in German as 531:; composed of the German words 97:Municipal Museum of Dzierżoniów 94:Church of Immaculate Conception 1604:". Accessed December 7, 2006. 1584: 1539:". Accessed December 7, 2006. 1519: 1440: 1410: 1384: 955:Historic townhouses (examples) 883:, was founded in Dzierżoniów. 872:("Bee village") in his honor. 783:Gross-Rosen concentration camp 726:president of the United States 558: 1: 2255:Holocaust locations in Poland 1651:"Subcamps of KL Gross- Rosen" 1516:". Accessed December 7, 2006. 1352: 1060:(1921–2010), German economist 598:-ruled duchies of fragmented 2207:Seat (not part of the gmina) 1473:"Historia Gminy Dzierżoniów" 7: 1568:(in Polish). Archived from 1054:(1946–2004), Israeli singer 1042:(1889–1962), German general 846:annexed by the Soviet Union 549:Reichenbach im Eulengebirge 463:located at the foot of the 452:Reichenbach im Eulengebirge 334:1,600/km (4,200/sq mi) 10: 2271: 1200: 1104: 1101:Twin towns – sister cities 749:War of the Sixth Coalition 713:, Poland, Prussia and the 637:. It was plundered by the 522: 473:Lower Silesian Voivodeship 2206: 2195: 2068: 2007: 1986: 1975: 1950: 1530:Dzierzoniów / Reichenbach 968: 579:. After short periods of 551:, or "Reichenbach in the 406: 396: 386: 376: 355: 338: 330: 322: 317: 309: 301: 296: 288: 283: 275: 267: 254: 242: 222: 202: 167: 136: 108: 28: 21: 1391:o.o., StayPoland Sp. z. 836:to Poland in 1945 after 701:was the setting for the 641:during the 15th-century 313:261 m (856 ft) 1823:(in Polish). Warszawa: 1562:"Historia Dzierżoniowa" 1448:Placenames of the World 1418:"Tourism - Dzierżoniów" 1195:, United Kingdom (2005) 1182:, Czech Republic (1999) 1143:, United Kingdom (2005) 1090:(born 1995), handballer 1084:(born 1995), footballer 1078:(born 1982), handballer 411:https://dzierzoniow.pl/ 767: 722:Ottoman wars in Europe 699:Schweidnitz (Świdnica) 658: 621:, and to the Duchy of 568: 451: 443: 1040:Hans-Jürgen von Arnim 963:Wałbrzych Voivodeship 881:Zakłady Radiowe Diora 765: 753:Landkreis Reichenbach 747:here to organize the 741:Alexander I of Russia 735:19th and 20th century 703:Battle of Burkersdorf 693:. In 1762 during the 656: 566: 427:[d͡ʑɛrˈʐɔɲuf] 357: • Summer ( 187:50.72806°N 16.65111°E 1865:"Miasta partnerskie" 1066:(born 1970), cyclist 707:Siege of Schweidnitz 513:architecturally rich 475:. It is the seat of 456:[ˈʁaɪçn̩bax] 398:Vehicle registration 331: • Density 1572:on 28 February 2020 1372:. Statistics Poland 860:after the apiarist 631:Knights Hospitaller 567:Medieval town walls 535:(rich, strong) and 183: /  2240:Dzierżoniów County 1944:Dzierżoniów County 1600:2007-01-16 at the 1535:2006-12-05 at the 1512:2007-01-14 at the 1422:www.dzierzoniow.pl 1397:www.staypoland.com 1323:Historic townhouse 1072:(born 1978), boxer 979:Żagiew Dzierżoniów 977:and handball team 975:Lechia Dzierżoniów 887:, refugees of the 811:Dzierżoniów County 768: 718:met at Reichenbach 691:Kingdom of Prussia 683:First Silesian War 659: 635:Kingdom of Bohemia 617:, to the Duchy of 569: 477:Dzierżoniów County 323: • Total 302: • Total 289: • Mayor 192:50.72806; 16.65111 2245:Cities in Silesia 2222: 2221: 2062:Gmina Dzierżoniów 2028: 2027: 2015:Gmina Dzierżoniów 1987:Urban-rural gmina 1905:on Virtual Shtetl 1843:Chess Arbiter Pro 1839:"X Tewzadze Open" 1804:978-4-938637-43-9 1706:www.sztetl.org.pl 1477:Gmina Dzierżoniów 1428:on 14 August 2014 1370:"Local Data Bank" 1311:Historic building 1286:Valerian Tevzadze 1272:St. George church 1046:Valerian Tevzadze 1028:Valerian Tevzadze 729:John Quincy Adams 685:in 1742, most of 668:Thirty Years' War 663:Habsburg monarchy 573:early Middle Ages 481:Gmina Dzierżoniów 416: 415: 292:Dariusz Kucharski 263: 2262: 2201: 2055: 2048: 2041: 2032: 2031: 2020:Gmina Łagiewniki 1981: 1933: 1926: 1919: 1910: 1909: 1884: 1883: 1881: 1880: 1861: 1855: 1854: 1852: 1850: 1835: 1829: 1828: 1816: 1810: 1808: 1796: 1785: 1779: 1778: 1776: 1774: 1763: 1757: 1756: 1754: 1752: 1743:. Archived from 1737: 1731: 1728: 1722: 1721: 1719: 1717: 1712:on 22 March 2016 1708:. Archived from 1698: 1692: 1691: 1689: 1687: 1682:on 15 April 2015 1678:. Archived from 1672: 1666: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1647: 1641: 1640: 1634: 1626: 1619: 1608: 1607: 1591:Um.Dzierzonow.pl 1588: 1582: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1558: 1543: 1542: 1523: 1517: 1503:Um.Dzierzonow.pl 1500: 1489: 1488: 1486: 1484: 1469: 1458: 1444: 1438: 1437: 1435: 1433: 1424:. Archived from 1414: 1408: 1407: 1405: 1403: 1388: 1382: 1380: 1378: 1377: 1366: 1344: 1332: 1320: 1308: 1296: 1281: 1269: 1257: 1245: 1227: 1211: 1191: 1190: 1178: 1177: 1165: 1164: 1156:, Hungary (2015) 1152: 1151: 1139: 1138: 1130:, Germany (1990) 1126: 1125: 1082:Krzysztof Piątek 1070:Piotr Wilczewski 1064:Jacek Mickiewicz 990:Krzysztof Piątek 987: 949: 940: 931: 920: 911: 902: 695:Seven Years' War 649:Early modern era 611:slaying a dragon 467:in southwestern 458: 437: 436: 435: 429: 424: 381:58-200 to 58-205 362: 261: 235: 233: 232: 215: 213: 212: 198: 197: 195: 194: 193: 188: 184: 181: 180: 179: 176: 152: 151: 145: 126: 116: 78: 69: 58: 49: 38: 19: 18: 2270: 2269: 2265: 2264: 2263: 2261: 2260: 2259: 2225: 2224: 2223: 2218: 2202: 2193: 2064: 2059: 2029: 2024: 2003: 1982: 1973: 1946: 1937: 1893: 1888: 1887: 1878: 1876: 1863: 1862: 1858: 1848: 1846: 1837: 1836: 1832: 1817: 1813: 1805: 1794: 1786: 1782: 1772: 1770: 1764: 1760: 1750: 1748: 1747:on 22 July 2009 1739: 1738: 1734: 1729: 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1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 998:Jarosław Jach 995: 991: 985: 980: 976: 966: 964: 948: 939: 930: 919: 910: 901: 892: 890: 886: 882: 878: 873: 871: 867: 863: 859: 855: 849: 847: 843: 839: 835: 830: 828: 824: 820: 816: 812: 807: 805: 800: 796: 792: 788: 785:, mainly for 784: 780: 777: 773: 764: 760: 758: 757:German Empire 754: 750: 746: 742: 732: 730: 727: 723: 719: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 679: 677: 673: 669: 664: 655: 646: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 609: 605: 601: 597: 592: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 565: 556: 554: 553:Owl Mountains 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 520: 518: 514: 509: 507: 504: 500: 497: 493: 488: 486: 482: 478: 474: 471:, within the 470: 466: 465:Owl Mountains 462: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 438:; until 1946 434: 428: 420: 412: 409: 405: 401: 399: 395: 391: 389: 385: 379: 375: 371: 367: 364: 360: 354: 350: 346: 343: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 295: 291: 287: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262:(urban gmina) 259: 257: 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Index






Flag of Dzierżoniów
Coat of arms of Dzierżoniów
Dzierżoniów is located in Poland
50°43′41″N 16°39′04″E / 50.72806°N 16.65111°E / 50.72806; 16.65111
Country
Poland
Voivodeship
Lower Silesian
County
Dzierżoniów
Gmina
Time zone
UTC+1
CET
DST
UTC+2
CEST
Area code
Vehicle registration
https://dzierzoniow.pl/
[d͡ʑɛrˈʐɔɲuf]

Polish
German
[ˈʁaɪçn̩bax]

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