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29:
308:
Shortly afterwards, the Trust took the decision to remove the statue from its prominent location outside Dunham Massey Hall, stating that the sculpture "caused upset and distress because of the way it depicts a black person and because of its prominence at the front of the house". The
National Trust
285:’. The blackamoor caricatures appeared in a wide range of arts including sculpture, painting, architectural decoration, ceramics, silverware and furniture, and generally depicted a generic black person in exoticised costume and posted in a servile position, holding an object.
288:
Close to the sculpture was a plaque containing the words: “This sundial is in the style of one commissioned by King
William III. It represents Africa, one of four continents known at the time. The figure depicts a Moor, not a slave, and he has knelt here since before 1750.”
531:
309:
also stated that it did not plan to "censor or deny" colonial history, but intended to devise a new way of displaying it "in a way that fully acknowledges the appalling histories of slavery and the slave trade".
1967:
557:
253:
and holding a stone and brass sundial on his head. The figure's eyes are painted white with blue pupils, and the loincloth is painted blue and green. It dates from the 18th century and has been attributed to
524:
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581:
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1339:
1238:
809:
1148:
786:
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833:
343:
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918:
1261:
714:
1815:
1466:
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1227:
1216:
143:
1350:
1317:
1078:
596:
435:
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1328:
402:
1019:
1537:
729:
331:
1819:
1648:
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914:
1831:
1793:
737:
741:
1804:
1170:
709:
697:
1726:
1715:
733:
1922:
1115:
2092:
642:
313:
noted that the
National Trust had not requested listed building consent prior to the removal of the Grade II-listed sundial.
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2018:
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1981:
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608:
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The figure has been categorised as an example of a tradition in western art history called the "
585:
230:
488:"Dunham Massey removes sundial statue as National Trust admits it causes "upset and distress""
297:
In June 2020, the
National Trust announced that it was "reviewing" the statue amid the global
255:
43:
1563:
1516:
1444:
1056:
718:
544:
302:
226:
2022:
1691:
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892:
436:"Dunham Massey says it is "reviewing" a statue depicting a black figure carrying a sundial"
372:
263:
189:
461:
8:
2014:
1759:
1034:
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on his head. It was created during the early 18th century, and until 2020 stood outside
207:
127:
2102:
1823:
410:
249:
statue. It depicts a life-size kneeling figure of an
African man wearing a feathered
539:
1869:
403:"National Trust removes 'degrading' statue of kneeling black man from stately home"
310:
109:
87:
1372:
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2061:
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47:
373:"A sundial borne by a life-size, kneeling figure of an African man 936871"
242:
101:
185 cm × 114 cm (73 in × 45 in)
65:
28:
16:
Sculpture depicting a kneeling black man holding a sundial on his head
250:
2073:
Grade II listed buildings in the
Metropolitan Borough of Trafford
282:
262:(c.1660–1729) which was installed in 1701 in the Privy Garden of
203:
2083:
Monuments and memorials removed during the George Floyd protests
278:
91:
76:
72:
258:(1677–1737). It is thought that it was cast after a model by
202:
is a lead sculpture depicting a kneeling Black man holding a
337:
Position of the sculpture in front of the Hall prior to 2020
246:
68:
349:
National Trust notice explaining the sculpture's removal
2088:
Relocated buildings and structures in the United
Kingdom
1471:
Christopher
Columbus (Columbus State Community College)
217:
Its subject matter attracted criticism and in 2020 the
396:
394:
919:Florida's Tribute to the Women of the Confederacy
2059:
428:
391:
366:
364:
525:
361:
462:"Stately home's 'degrading' statue removed"
454:
400:
532:
518:
370:
292:
27:
998:Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument
582:Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument
277:", a personification of the continent of
1396:North Carolina Women of the Confederacy
710:Columbus' Last Appeal to Queen Isabella
2060:
1896:
555:
513:
268:George Booth, 2nd Earl of Warrington
1897:
377:www.nationaltrustcollections.org.uk
233:. It is currently held in storage.
13:
976:DeKalb County Confederate Monument
931:Putnam County Confederate Memorial
401:Fitzpatrick, John (12 June 2020).
266:. It was probably commissioned by
241:The sundial sculpture is a black,
14:
2129:
856:Delaware Law Enforcement Memorial
556:
1467:Christopher Columbus (City Hall)
1415:Nash County Confederate Monument
342:
330:
318:
281:, and as an anonymous ‘kneeling
227:2020 Black Lives Matter protests
541:Monuments and memorials removed
190:nationaltrustcollections.org.uk
1512:Captain William Clark Monument
480:
236:
1:
354:
2093:Sculptures of men in England
1704:Confederate Soldier Monument
943:Gadsden Confederate Memorial
597:Confederate Soldier Memorial
7:
303:Black Lives Matter protests
221:removed it amid the global
10:
2134:
2068:Sculptures of Black people
2004:Dunham Massey Hall sundial
1958:John Fane Charles Hamilton
200:Dunham Massey Hall sundial
22:Dunham Massey Hall sundial
2043:
1966:
1942:
1907:
1903:
1892:
1856:
1745:
1736:Spirit of the Confederacy
1658:
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643:Company A, Capitol Guards
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133:
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82:
61:
53:
38:
26:
21:
2118:Controversies in England
1993:Sir Ronald Fisher window
1840:Richmond Police Memorial
1686:Confederate War Memorial
1673:Our Confederate Soldiers
2108:Statues removed in 2020
1848:Williams Carter Wickham
371:Rylance-Watson, Alice.
299:wave of statue removals
293:Controversy and removal
223:wave of statue removals
1836:Matthew Fontaine Maury
231:murder of George Floyd
214:in Cheshire, England.
1517:Thompson Elk Fountain
1083:Emancipation Memorial
545:George Floyd protests
1816:Christopher Columbus
1794:Confederate Monument
1783:Confederate Monument
1727:Christopher Columbus
1716:Confederate Monument
1692:One Riot, One Ranger
1612:Christopher Columbus
1590:Christopher Columbus
1560:Christopher Columbus
1441:Confederate Memorial
1318:Christopher Columbus
1239:Christopher Columbus
1228:Christopher Columbus
1217:Christopher Columbus
1171:Christopher Columbus
1149:Christopher Columbus
1116:Christopher Columbus
1079:Christopher Columbus
965:Confederate Monument
915:Confederate Memorial
880:District of Columbia
867:Christopher Columbus
834:Christopher Columbus
822:Christopher Columbus
810:Christopher Columbus
799:Christopher Columbus
787:Christopher Columbus
776:Christopher Columbus
730:Christopher Columbus
687:Christopher Columbus
654:Confederate Monument
631:Confederate Monument
325:Detail of the statue
264:Hampton Court Palace
159:53.38256°N 2.39979°W
2113:Culture in Trafford
2048:: ✻ Pending removal
1772:Slave Auction Block
256:Andries Carpentière
229:in the wake of the
225:connected with the
155: /
44:Andries Carpentière
33:The sundial in 2016
2098:Statues in England
1999:Greater Manchester
1876:Hans Christian Heg
1731:Richard W. Dowling
1530:Theodore Roosevelt
1500:The Pioneer Mother
1404:Henry Lawson Wyatt
1351:Frederick Douglass
1340:Theodore Roosevelt
1105:Orville L. Hubbard
208:Dunham Massey Hall
164:53.38256; -2.39979
128:Dunham Massey Hall
57:early 18th century
2053:
2052:
2039:
2038:
2035:
2034:
1888:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1828:Stonewall Jackson
1824:Howitzer Monument
1645:Edward W. Carmack
1568:George Whitefield
1538:George Washington
1031:John B. Castleman
738:Francis Scott Key
671:Carmel-by-the-Sea
196:
195:
90:the continent of
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1522:Thomas Jefferson
1508:
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1463:
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1400:Josephus Daniels
1392:
1385:Jerry Richardson
1381:
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1329:Thomas Jefferson
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1302:
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734:Ulysses S. Grant
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492:Altrincham Today
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440:Altrincham Today
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379:. National Trust
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311:Historic England
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31:
19:
18:
2133:
2132:
2128:
2127:
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2123:
2122:
2078:Lead sculptures
2058:
2057:
2054:
2049:
2031:
2027:Robert Milligan
2009:
1998:
1987:
1976:
1962:
1952:
1938:
1928:
1917:
1899:
1898:Other countries
1880:
1864:
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1844:J. E. B. Stuart
1820:Jefferson Davis
1810:
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1623:John C. Calhoun
1617:
1606:
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1534:Harvey W. Scott
1526:Abraham Lincoln
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1306:Philip Schuyler
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1284:Diego de Vargas
1278:
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1256:
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1199:
1187:
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1138:Calvin Griffith
1132:
1120:
1110:
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1020:Jefferson Davis
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110:Grade II listed
86:Generic figure
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12:
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5:
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2019:Robert Clayton
2006:
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1982:Edward Colston
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1968:United Kingdom
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1767:Fredericksburg
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1373:Vance Monument
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1360:North Carolina
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609:Raphael Semmes
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494:. 11 June 2020
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270:(1675–1758).
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1832:Robert E. Lee
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1805:Robert E. Lee
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1428:Gloria Victis
1424:
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1335:New York City
1332:
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1326:
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1315:
1310:
1307:
1303:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1291:
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1273:Juan de Oñate
1270:
1265:
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1262:Juan de Oñate
1259:
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1097:
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1080:
1076:
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1066:Massachusetts
1064:
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1057:John McDonogh
1054:
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1494:The Pioneer
1410:Rocky Mount
1257:Albuquerque
1234:West Orange
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1052:New Orleans
893:Albert Pike
763:Connecticut
719:John Sutter
693:Los Angeles
682:Chula Vista
638:Little Rock
626:Bentonville
543:during the
301:during the
243:polychromed
237:Description
162: /
136:Coordinates
106:Designation
75:on a stone
66:Polychromed
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2023:Thomas Guy
1934:Leopold II
1923:Leopold II
1789:Portsmouth
1760:Appomattox
1754:Alexandria
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1618:Charleston
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1204:New Jersey
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817:New London
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704:Sacramento
663:California
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592:Huntsville
577:Birmingham
355:References
275:blackamoor
147:53°22′57″N
98:Dimensions
2015:John Cass
1988:Cambridge
1857:Wisconsin
1649:Sam Davis
1640:Nashville
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1380:Charlotte
1368:Asheville
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1188:Las Vegas
1166:St. Louis
1125:Minnesota
1044:Louisiana
1035:Louis XVI
1015:Frankfort
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415:0307-1235
251:loincloth
150:2°23′59″W
116:Condition
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1953:Hamilton
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1293:New York
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1194:Hey Reb!
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466:BBC News
124:Location
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748:Ventura
569:Alabama
498:14 June
472:14 June
446:14 June
420:23 June
204:sundial
185:Website
119:Removed
83:Subject
2010:London
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1680:Dallas
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1480:Oregon
1301:Albany
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1180:Nevada
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960:Athens
938:Quincy
604:Mobile
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279:Africa
92:Africa
77:plinth
73:bronze
62:Medium
46:after
39:Artist
1929:Ghent
1659:Texas
851:Dover
283:slave
245:cast-
175:Owner
1454:Ohio
500:2020
474:2020
448:2020
422:2020
411:ISSN
385:2021
247:lead
210:, a
198:The
71:and
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363:^
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387:.
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