342:
382:
34:
592:, a linear heap. In addition, a semi bottom dump is maneuverable in reverse, unlike the double and triple trailer configurations described below. These trailers may be found either of the windrow type shown in the photo or may be of the cross spread type, with the gate opening front to rear instead of left and right. The cross spread type gate will actually spread the cereal grains fairly and evenly from the width of the trailer. By comparison, the windrow-type gate leaves a pile in the middle. The cross spread type gate, on the other hand, tends to jam and may not work very well with coarse materials.
659:(SDT) consists of a 3-axle tractor pulling a 2-axle semi-trailer. It has hydraulic rams that tilt the dump body onto its side, spilling the material to either the left or right side of the trailer. The key advantages of the side dump are that it allows rapid unloading and can carry more weight in the western United States. In addition, it is almost immune to upset (tipping over) while dumping, unlike the semi end dumps which are very prone to tipping over. It is, however, highly likely that a side dump trailer will tip over if dumping is stopped prematurely. Also, when dumping loose materials or
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627:) throughout the country, except for specific bridges with lower limits. Individual states, in some instances, are allowed to authorize trucks up to 52.5 short tons (47.6 t; 46.9 long tons). Most states that do so require that the trucks be very long, to spread the weight over more distance. It is in this context that double and triple bottoms are found within the United States.
305:) rear axles which typically have dual wheels on each side. Tandem rear axles are almost always powered, front steering axles are also sometimes powered (4x4, 6x6). Unpowered axles are sometimes used to support extra weight. Most unpowered rear axles can be raised off the ground to minimize wear when the truck is empty or lightly loaded, and are commonly called "lift axles".
716:
hoist is raised and the container slides down the subframe so the rear is on the ground. The container has rollers on the rear and can be moved forward or back until the front of it is lowered onto the ground. The containers are usually open-topped boxes used for rubble and building debris, but rubbish compactor containers are also carried. A newer
912:
another car. Several countries have made rules that new trucks should have bumpers approximately 40 cm (16 in) above ground in order to protect other drivers. There are also rules about how long the load or construction of the truck can go beyond the rear bumper to prevent cars that rear-end the truck from going under it.
544:
axles—to the maximum overall length allowed. This increases the gross weight allowed under the federal bridge formula, which sets standards for truck size and weight. Depending on the vehicle length and axle configuration, Superdumps can be rated as high as 80,000 pounds (36,287 kg) GVW and carry 26
832:
or DC generator that sends electric power to electric motors at each rear wheel. The
Caterpillar 797 is unique for its size, as it employs a Diesel engine to power a mechanical powertrain, typical of most road-going vehicles and intermediary size haul trucks. Other major manufacturers of haul trucks
543:
is a straight dump truck equipped with a trailing axle, a liftable, load-bearing axle rated as high as 13,000 pounds (5,897 kg). Trailing 11 to 13 feet (3.35 to 3.96 m) behind the rear tandem, the trailing axle stretches the outer "bridge" measurement—the distance between the first and last
184:
Companies like Galion Buggy Co. continued to grow after the war by manufacturing a number of express bodies and some smaller dump bodies that could be easily installed on either stock or converted (heavy-duty suspension and drivetrain) Model T chassis prior to 1920. Galion and Wood Mfg. Co. built all
180:
shortly after. Such companies flourished during World War I due to massive wartime demand. August
Fruehauf had obtained military contracts for his semi-trailer, invented in 1914 and later created the partner vehicle, the semi-truck for use in World War I. After the war, Fruehauf introduced hydraulics
638:
Dump trailers come with a range of options and features such as tarp kits, high side options, dump/spread/swing gates, remote control, scissor, telescop, dual or single cylinder lifts, and metal locking toolboxes. They offer the perfect solution for a variety of applications, including roofing, rock
614:
The specific type of dump truck used in any specific country is likely to be closely keyed to the weight and axle limitations of that jurisdiction. Rock, dirt, and other types of materials commonly hauled in trucks of this type are quite heavy, and almost any style of truck can be easily overloaded.
284:
mounted under the front of the body (known as a front post hoist configuration), or a horizontal hydraulic ram and lever arrangement between the frame rails (known as an underbody hoist configuration), and the back of the bed is hinged at the back of the truck. The tailgate (sometimes referred to as
663:
sized stone, the side dump can become stuck if the pile becomes wide enough to cover too much of the trailer's wheels. Trailers that dump at the appropriate angle (50° for example) avoid the problem of the dumped load fouling the path of the trailer wheels by dumping their loads further to the side
417:
with dual tires, in the EU trailers often have 3 axles and single tires. The key advantage of a semi end dump is a large payload. A key disadvantage is that they are very unstable when raised in the dumping position limiting their use in many applications where the dumping location is uneven or off
879:
2. Lightweight The U-shaped cargo box reduces its own weight through structural optimization. Now the most common U-shaped dump is to use high-strength plates. Under the premise of ensuring the strength of the car body, the thickness of the plate is reduced by about 20%, and the self-weight of the
855:
An articulated dumper is an all-wheel-drive, off-road dump truck. It has a hinge between the cab and the dump box but is distinct from a semi-trailer truck in that the power unit is a permanent fixture, not a separable vehicle. Steering is accomplished via hydraulic cylinders that pivot the entire
715:
has a hoist and subframe, but no body, it carries removable containers. The container is loaded on the ground, then pulled onto the back of the truck with a winch and cable. The truck goes to the dumpsite, after it has been dumped the empty container is taken and placed to be loaded or stored. The
863:
on the front axle as in a conventional dump truck. By this way of steering, the trailer's wheels follow the same path as the front wheels. Together with all-wheel drive and low center of gravity, it is highly adaptable to rough terrain. Major manufacturers include Volvo CE, Terex, John Deere, and
479:
The second aggregate container on the trailer ("B" box), is powered by an electric motor, a pneumatic motor or a hydraulic line. It rolls on small wheels, riding on rails from the trailer's frame into the empty main dump container ("A" box). This maximizes payload capacity without sacrificing the
911:
are either placed high or omitted for added ground clearance. The disadvantage is that in a collision with a standard car, the entire motor section or luggage compartment goes under the truck. Thus, the passengers in the car could be more severely injured than would be common in a collision with
429:
The main difference between them is the different structure. The frame dump trailer has a large beam that runs along the bottom of the trailer to support it. The frameless dump trailer has no frame under the trailer but has ribs that go around the body for support and the top rail of the trailer
231:
483:
Another configuration is called a triple transfer train, consisting of a "B" and "C" box. These are common on Nevada and Utah
Highways, but not in California. Depending on the axle arrangement, a triple transfer can haul up to 129,000 kilograms (284,000 pounds) with a special permit in certain
230:
235:
234:
229:
872:
U-shaped dump trucks, also known as tub-body trucks, is used to transport construction waste, it is made of high-strength super wear-resistant special steel plate directly bent, and has the characteristics of impact resistance, alternating stress resistance, corrosion resistance and so on.
181:
in his trailers. They offered hydraulic lift gates, hydraulic winches and a dump trailer for sales in the early 1920s. Fruehauf became the premier supplier of dump trailers and their famed "bathtub dump" was considered to be the best by heavy haulers, road and mining construction firms.
920:
Another safety consideration is the leveling of the truck before unloading. If the truck is not parked on relatively horizontal ground, the sudden change of weight and balance due to lifting of the body and dumping of the material can cause the truck to slide, or even to tip over. The
236:
100:
to lift the front, allowing the material in the bed to be deposited ("dumped") on the ground behind the truck at the site of delivery. In the UK, Australia, South Africa and India the term applies to off-road construction plants only and the road vehicle is known as a
556:) of payload or more. When the truck is empty or ready to offload, the trailing axle toggles up off the road surface on two hydraulic arms to clear the rear of the vehicle. Truck owners call their trailing axle-equipped trucks Superdumps because they far exceed the
233:
324:) gross weight in most EU countries. The largest of the standard European dump trucks is commonly called a "centipede" and has seven axles. The front axle is the steering axle, the rear two axles are powered, and the remaining four are lift axles.
341:
1559:"Council Directive 96/53/EC laying down for certain road vehicles circulating within the Community the maximum authorized dimensions in national and international traffic and the maximum authorized weights in international traffic"
758:
equipment and share little resemblance to highway dump trucks. Bigger off-highway dump trucks are used strictly off-road for mining and heavy dirt hauling jobs. There are two primary forms: rigid frame and articulating frame.
208:) mounted on a mast behind the cab. The cable was connected to the lower front end of the wooden dump box which was attached by a pivot at the back of the truck frame. The operator turned a crank to raise and lower the box.
289:
or hydraulic rams lift the gate open and up above the dump body. Some bodies, typically for hauling grain, have swing-out doors for entering the box and a metering gate/chute in the center for a more controlled dumping.
883:
3. Strong carrying capacity. Using high-strength steel plate, high yield strength, better impact resistance and fatigue resistance. For users of ore transportation, it can reduce the damage of ore to the container.
792:
Haul trucks are used in large surface mines and quarries. They have a rigid frame and conventional steering with drive at the rear wheel. As of late 2013, the largest ever production haul truck is the 450
223:
contributed to ongoing development. Mack modified its existing trucks with varying success. In 1934 Euclid became the first manufacturer in the world to successfully produce a dedicated off-highway truck.
185:
of the dump bodies offered by Ford on their heavy-duty AA and BB chassis during the 1930s. Galion (now Galion Godwin Truck Body Co.) is the oldest known truck body manufacturer still in operation today.
433:
The difference in structure also brings with it a difference in weight. Frame dump trailers are heavier. For the same length, a frame dump trailer weighs around 5 ton more than a frameless dump trailer.
615:
Because of that, this type of truck is frequently configured to take advantage of local weight limitations to maximize the cargo. For example, within the United States, the maximum weight limit is 40
1352:
Home Front Heroes: A Biographical
Dictionary of Americans During Wartime. Edited by Benjamin F. Shearer, November 30, 2006, Volume 1, pp 319, Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc., Westport, Connecticut
607:
consist of a 2-axle tractor pulling one single-axle semi-trailer and an additional full trailer (or two full trailers in the case of triples). These dump trucks allow the driver to lay material in
232:
762:
The term "dump" truck is not generally used by the mining industry, or by the manufacturers that build these machines. The more appropriate U.S. term for this strictly off-road vehicle is "
890:
5. Save tires The U-shaped cargo box can keep the cargo in the center, and the tires on both sides are more evenly stressed, which is beneficial to improve the life of the tires.
876:
1. Cleaner unloading U-shaped dump truck, there is no dead angle at the corners of the cargo box, it is not easy to stick to the box when unloading, and the unloading is cleaner.
285:
an end gate) can be configured to swing up on top hinges (and sometimes also to fold down on lower hinges) or it can be configured in the "High Lift
Tailgate" format wherein
480:
maneuverability of the standard dump truck. Transfer dump trucks are typically seen in the western United States due to the peculiar weight restrictions on highways there.
1694:
887:
4. Low center of gravity The U-shaped structure has a lower center of gravity, which makes the ride more stable, especially when cornering, and avoids spilling cargo.
418:
level. Some end dumps make use of an articulated arm (known as a stabilizer) below the box, between the chassis rails, to stabilize the load in the raised position.
1602:
933:
Because of their size and the difficulty of maintaining visual contact with on-foot workers, dump trucks can be a threat, especially when backing up. Mirrors and
635:
Bumper Pull personal and commercial Dump
Trailers come in a variety of sizes from smaller 6x10 7,000 GVWR models to larger 7x16 High Side 14,000 GVWR models.
1892:
1870:
452:
193:
561:
1489:
828:, having held the record for over 25 years. Most large-size haul trucks employ Diesel-electric powertrains, using the Diesel engine to drive an AC
720:("roller container" in the UK) does the same job, but lifts, lowers, and dumps the container with a boom arrangement instead of a cable and hoist.
169:
1808:
1773:
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American states. As of 2007, a triple transfer costs a contractor about $ 105 an hour, while a A/B configuration costs about $ 85 per hour.
520:
585:
381:
1833:
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and they come in a variety of configurations each designed to accomplish a specific task in the construction material supply chain.
308:
European Union heavy trucks often have two steering axles. Dump truck configurations are two, three, and four axles. The four-axle
1419:
1022:
560:, productivity, and return on investment of a conventional dump truck. The Superdump and trailing axle concept were developed by
937:
provide some level of protection, and having a spotter working with the driver also decreases back-up injuries and fatalities.
1701:
903:
Dump trucks are normally built for some amount of off-road or construction site driving; as the driver is protected by the
611:
without leaving the cab or stopping the truck. The main disadvantage is the difficulty in backing double and triple units.
1609:
1263:
Dump trucks are usually used locally, and are only subject to state limits, which can be heavier than interstate limits
426:
Depending on the structure, semi trailer end dump truck can also be divided into frame trailer and frameless trailer.
1336:"Terrific Transportation Inventions by Laura Hamilton Waxman Copyright 2014 by Lerner Publishing Group, Inc., pp 20"
1580:
456:
is a standard dump truck pulling a separate trailer with a movable cargo container, which can also be loaded with
580:
A semi bottom dump, bottom hopper, or belly dump is a (commonly) 3-axle tractor pulling a 2-axle trailer with a
1558:
1017:
755:
37:
1920:
369:
1915:
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of the truck, in some cases leaving sufficient clearance to walk between the dumped load and the trailer.
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in the belly of the trailer. The key advantage of a semi bottom dump is its ability to lay material in a
152:
The dump truck is thought to have been first conceived in the farms of late 19th century western Europe.
20:
1812:
1784:
982:
825:
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for spreading on snow and ice-covered surfaces. Plowing is severe service and needs heavy-duty trucks.
1007:
992:
957:
801:
519:
is very similar to a transfer dump. It consists of a standard dump truck pulling a dump trailer. The
189:
1633:
1097:
880:
car is reduced by about 1 ton, which effectively improves the utilization factor of the load mass.
1444:
1656:
829:
216:
1727:"Перевозка негабаритных грузов в Краснодаре, в Ставрополе, в Ростове, в Крыму и по всей России"
1464:
1117:
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682:
457:
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33:
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has two steering axles at the front and two powered axles at the rear and is limited to 32
1282:"An Automobile Dust-Cart". The Automotor and Horseless Carriage Journal, October 1897, p24
523:
trailer, unlike the transfer, has its own hydraulic ram and is capable of self-unloading.
8:
1884:"A Construction Inspector Dies After Being Backed Over by a Ten-wheel Asphalt Dump Truck"
1840:
1221:
967:
922:
908:
711:
499:) of aggregate per load, each truck is capable of 3–5 loads per day, generally speaking.
245:
531:
1670:
1423:
1371:
1301:
1245:
Number of wheels × number of powered wheels, with dual tires counted as a single wheel.
842:
639:
and mulch delivery, general contractors, skid steer grading, trash out, and recycling.
442:
332:
97:
1726:
1925:
1186:
1077:
1695:"Operation, Installation, Service, and Parts Manual for Tandem Cable Roll-off Hoist"
351:
Comet dump truck, an example of a very basic 4×2 dump truck used for payloads of 10
1751:
1514:
1168:
977:
809:
805:
717:
698:
695:
660:
469:
409:
is a tractor-trailer combination wherein the trailer itself contains the hydraulic
331:
of a standard dump truck often makes it more maneuverable than the higher capacity
241:
81:
1127:
1052:
952:
857:
691:
687:
647:
507:
137:
96:
is equipped with an open-box bed, which is hinged at the rear and equipped with
1176:
1067:
410:
1652:
1366:. 729 Prospect Ave. Osceola, WI 54020: MBI Publishing Company. pp. 11–30.
1904:
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934:
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348:
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27:
1866:
A Laborer Dies in a Street Work Zone after Being Backed Over by a Dump Truck
1296:. 729 Prospect Ave. Osceola, WI 54020: MBI Publishing Company. pp. 6–9.
1196:
1162:
1142:
572:
414:
85:
413:. In the US a typical semi end dump has a 3-axle tractor pulling a 2-axle
1650:
1181:
1122:
1072:
797:
220:
196:
attached a dump box to a flatbed truck in 1920. The lifting device was a
153:
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in 1896 with a tipper mechanism. The first motorized dump trucks in the
1638:
Semi
Trailers Manufacturer, Semi Trucks for Sale - Three Horses Trailer
1032:
794:
785:
775:
763:
473:
293:
In the United States most standard dump trucks have one front steering
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488:
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624:
553:
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321:
177:
1445:"Classic Machines: Euclid's R-15 dump truck - Contractor Magazine"
1608:. East Manufacturing. 2000. pp. 1-15 to 1-17. Archived from
1254:
Some very heavy-duty trucks have a "tridem" with 3 powered axles.
1191:
972:
904:
608:
589:
277:
780:
672:
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1211:
1082:
987:
461:
205:
77:
1651:
Patrice Raunet - Los
Angeles - California (14 December 2007).
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1869:. Fatality Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE) Program.
1536:
1335:
1132:
1037:
1027:
1012:
962:
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include SANY, XCMG, Hitachi, Komatsu, DAC, Terex, and BelAZ.
817:
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557:
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492:
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313:
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93:
1147:
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294:
89:
73:
1888:
Fatality
Assessment and Control Evaluation (FACE) Program
1783:. BC Museum of Mining Education Services. Archived from
1671:"Dump Trailers For Sale in GA | A&A Center Trailers"
164:
were developed by small equipment companies such as The
824:). The previous record holder being the Canadian-built
72:
for short, is used for transporting materials (such as
487:
Transfer dump trucks typically haul between 26 and 27
1893:
National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
1871:
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
188:
The first known Canadian dump truck was developed in
1839:. Mac Trailers. 2010. pp. 22–26. Archived from
1659:
from the original on 2021-12-22 – via YouTube.
1158:
686:
are based on dump trucks, to allow the placement of
276:is a truck chassis with a dump body mounted to the
812:, which each have payload capacities of up to 400
567:
16:Truck which can tip its bed, dumping its contents
1902:
856:tractor in relation to the trailer, rather than
766:" and the equivalent European term is "dumper".
148:, showing an early lever-based dumping mechanism
392:
1700:. galbreathproducts.com. 2005. Archived from
1603:"Dump Equipment Operation and Service Manual"
244:wheels crosses a river and dumps its load in
1537:"Fruehauf Legendary Excellence (sales site)"
446:Example of a transfer truck and two trailers
260:Today, virtually all dump trucks operate by
1809:"Vehicles underrun protection arrangements"
630:
596:Double and triple trailer bottom dump truck
430:serves as a suspension bridge for support.
749:
667:
1322:"The Fruehauf Trailer Historical Society"
925:is an approach to eliminate this danger.
1895:. California FACE Investigation 00CA005.
846:
779:
671:
646:
571:
530:
506:
441:
396:
226:
136:
129:(Australia, New Zealand, South Africa).
32:
1023:Hitachi Construction Machinery (Europe)
1903:
1551:
1390:
1257:
867:
437:
401:6×4 semi-tractor with two-axle trailer
267:
836:
141:The Graff & Hipple Wagon Dumper,
1457:
1361:
1291:
928:
535:Fruehauf super dump with GMC tractor
387:EU four-axle with two steering axles
1634:"Frame And Frameless Dump Trailers"
1422:. new-brunswick.net. Archived from
1407:Great Maritime Inventions 1833-1950
1248:
1239:
690:to weigh the truck down or to hold
13:
1873:. California Case Report: 07CA001.
1409:, Goose Lane Editions, 2001, p. 71
704:
642:
526:
422:Frame and Frameless end dump truck
280:. The bed is raised by a vertical
14:
1937:
1752:"Galbreath Hoists (company site)"
1515:"Granite Series (sales brochure)"
1420:"Saint John, New Brunswick First"
907:and height of the driver's seat,
1161:
1078:Mahindra Trucks & Buses Ltd.
940:
851:Articulated dump truck or dumper
737:
725:
502:
380:
368:
340:
1876:
1858:
1826:
1801:
1766:
1744:
1719:
1687:
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1644:
1626:
1595:
1573:
1529:
1507:
1495:. internationaltrucks.com. 2016
1482:
1437:
651:Side Dump Industries Train Set.
172:among many others around 1910.
1754:. Ggalbreathproducts.com. 2016
1653:"TRANSFER DUMP TRUCKS - B-BOX"
1412:
1399:
1384:
1355:
1346:
1328:
1314:
1285:
1276:
1018:Hitachi Construction Machinery
568:Semi trailer bottom dump truck
472:, klinkers, snow, wood chips,
38:Freightliner Business Class M2
1:
1834:"Owners Manual Dump Trailers"
1470:. Galion-Godwin Truck Body Co
1270:
898:
769:
176:dump beds were introduced by
142:
1465:"Dump Truck Operator Manual"
1227:Rear-eject haul truck bodies
1138:Volvo Construction Equipment
754:Off-highway dump trucks are
166:Fruehauf Trailer Corporation
7:
1490:"WorkStar (sales brochure)"
1154:
732:Roll-off with box container
393:Semi trailer end dump truck
21:Dump truck (disambiguation)
10:
1942:
1197:Crane construction (truck)
915:
893:
840:
784:Small 200 Ton Caterpillar
773:
132:
25:
18:
993:Dart (commercial vehicle)
958:Astra Veicoli Industriali
190:Saint John, New Brunswick
1376:: CS1 maint: location (
1306:: CS1 maint: location (
1232:
676:Dump truck with snowplow
631:Bumper Pull Dump Trailer
511:Truck and pup dump truck
375:US 4-axle with lift axle
333:semi-trailer dump trucks
255:
26:Not to be confused with
750:Off-highway dump trucks
683:winter service vehicles
668:Winter service vehicles
217:International-Harvester
168:, Galion Buggy Co. and
1774:"The Super Haul Truck"
1517:. macktrucks.com. 2016
1393:Ford Trucks Since 1905
1391:Wanger, James (1994).
1093:Navistar International
852:
789:
677:
652:
577:
536:
512:
458:construction aggregate
447:
402:
252:
204:that fed over sheave (
149:
41:
1781:Britannia Mine Museum
1362:Wood, Donald (2001).
1292:Wood, Donald (2001).
850:
783:
675:
650:
575:
534:
510:
445:
400:
239:
140:
36:
1921:Engineering vehicles
1846:on 23 September 2016
1707:on 24 September 2016
1539:. Fruehauf Ltd. 2016
1324:. singingwheels.com.
576:Bottom dump trailer.
491:(23.6 and 24.5
19:For other uses, see
1916:Canadian inventions
1890:. 15 December 2020.
1561:. eur-lex.europa.eu
1222:Live bottom trailer
923:live bottom trailer
868:U-shaped dump truck
826:Terex 33-19 "Titan"
605:triple bottom dumps
564:of Houston, Texas.
453:transfer dump truck
438:Transfer dump truck
274:standard dump truck
268:Standard dump truck
194:Robert T. Mawhinney
1395:. Motorbooks Intl.
1177:Cement mixer truck
853:
843:Articulated hauler
837:Articulated hauler
800:, followed by the
790:
756:heavy construction
678:
653:
578:
537:
513:
448:
403:
253:
240:A dump truck with
156:developed a steam
150:
48:, known also as a
42:
1405:Mario Theriault,
1187:Combine harvester
1133:Terex Corporation
929:Back-up accidents
562:Strong Industries
237:
92:. A typical dump
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1811:. Archived from
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1675:www.aacenter.net
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1169:Transport portal
1166:
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978:Caterpillar Inc.
810:Caterpillar 797F
806:Bucyrus MT6300AC
744:Roller container
741:
729:
718:hook-lift system
696:calcium chloride
495:; 23.2 and 24.1
384:
372:
344:
242:continuous track
238:
147:
144:
82:demolition waste
1941:
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1128:Tatra (company)
953:Asia MotorWorks
943:
931:
918:
901:
896:
870:
858:rack and pinion
845:
839:
802:Liebherr T 282B
778:
772:
752:
745:
742:
733:
730:
707:
705:Roll-off trucks
670:
657:side dump truck
645:
643:Side dump truck
633:
598:
570:
529:
527:Superdump truck
505:
440:
395:
388:
385:
376:
373:
364:
345:
270:
258:
227:
211:From the 1930s
145:
135:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1939:
1929:
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1068:Liebherr Group
1065:
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1005:
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965:
960:
955:
950:
944:
942:
939:
935:back-up alarms
930:
927:
917:
914:
900:
897:
895:
892:
869:
866:
841:Main article:
838:
835:
774:Main article:
771:
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748:
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736:
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703:
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629:
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439:
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379:
377:
374:
367:
365:
346:
339:
301:) or two (6x4
269:
266:
257:
254:
200:attached to a
178:Wood Hoist Co.
170:Lauth-Juergens
134:
131:
123:tipper trailer
98:hydraulic rams
58:dumper trailer
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1938:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1894:
1889:
1885:
1879:
1872:
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1861:
1842:
1835:
1829:
1815:on 2011-06-05
1814:
1810:
1804:
1790:on 2012-03-11
1786:
1782:
1775:
1769:
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1732:
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1615:on 2021-11-18
1611:
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1554:
1538:
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1491:
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1426:on 2010-02-18
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1217:Garbage truck
1215:
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1086:
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1063:Leader Trucks
1061:
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1021:
1019:
1016:
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1009:
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1004:
1003:Euclid Trucks
1001:
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998:Eicher Motors
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
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981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
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959:
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954:
951:
949:
948:Ashok Leyland
946:
945:
941:Manufacturers
938:
936:
926:
924:
913:
910:
906:
891:
888:
885:
881:
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864:Caterpillar.
862:
859:
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834:
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827:
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728:
723:
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583:
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555:
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547:
542:
533:
524:
522:
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517:truck and pup
509:
503:Truck and pup
500:
498:
494:
490:
485:
481:
477:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
454:
444:
435:
431:
427:
424:
423:
419:
416:
412:
408:
407:semi end dump
399:
383:
378:
371:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
349:Ashok Leyland
343:
338:
337:
336:
334:
330:
325:
323:
319:
315:
311:
310:eight wheeler
306:
304:
300:
297:and one (4x2
296:
291:
288:
283:
282:hydraulic ram
279:
275:
265:
263:
251:
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171:
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163:
162:United States
159:
155:
139:
130:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
109:(UK, India),
108:
104:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
55:
51:
50:dumping truck
47:
39:
35:
29:
28:Garbage truck
22:
1887:
1878:
1865:
1860:
1850:21 September
1848:. Retrieved
1841:the original
1828:
1817:. Retrieved
1813:the original
1803:
1792:. Retrieved
1785:the original
1780:
1768:
1756:. Retrieved
1746:
1735:. Retrieved
1733:(in Russian)
1730:
1721:
1709:. Retrieved
1702:the original
1689:
1678:. Retrieved
1674:
1665:
1646:
1637:
1628:
1617:. Retrieved
1610:the original
1597:
1585:. Retrieved
1575:
1563:. Retrieved
1553:
1541:. Retrieved
1531:
1519:. Retrieved
1509:
1497:. Retrieved
1484:
1474:13 September
1472:. Retrieved
1459:
1448:. Retrieved
1439:
1428:. Retrieved
1424:the original
1414:
1406:
1401:
1392:
1386:
1363:
1357:
1348:
1339:
1330:
1316:
1293:
1287:
1278:
1259:
1250:
1241:
1143:Volvo Trucks
932:
919:
902:
889:
886:
882:
878:
875:
871:
854:
791:
761:
753:
710:
708:
681:
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579:
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516:
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486:
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478:
451:
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432:
428:
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421:
420:
406:
404:
327:The shorter
326:
309:
307:
302:
298:
292:
273:
271:
259:
210:
187:
183:
151:
126:
125:or simply a
122:
118:
114:
111:tipper truck
110:
107:tipper lorry
106:
102:
86:construction
69:
66:dumper lorry
65:
61:
57:
54:dump trailer
53:
49:
45:
43:
1911:Dump trucks
1587:January 15,
1364:Dump Trucks
1294:Dump Trucks
1182:Road roller
1118:ST Kinetics
1098:New Holland
1073:Mack Trucks
798:BelAZ 75710
619:(36.3
548:(23.6
353:metric tons
314:metric tons
154:Thornycroft
146: 1884
119:tip trailer
88:as well as
1905:Categories
1819:2008-12-26
1794:2017-12-20
1737:2021-03-19
1680:2023-03-04
1619:2016-09-21
1450:2021-09-07
1430:2008-04-30
1271:References
1033:John Deere
899:Collisions
830:alternator
816:(363
814:short tons
795:metric ton
786:Haul truck
776:Haul truck
770:Haul truck
764:haul truck
617:short tons
582:clam shell
546:short tons
541:super dump
489:short tons
474:triple mix
357:short tons
318:short tons
262:hydraulics
62:dump lorry
46:dump truck
40:Dump Truck
1372:cite book
1302:cite book
1202:Bulldozer
1113:Scania AB
1103:Peterbilt
1048:Kioleides
822:long tons
625:long tons
586:dump gate
554:long tons
497:long tons
363:) or less
361:long tons
329:wheelbase
322:long tons
303:6-wheeler
299:4-wheeler
287:pneumatic
174:Hydraulic
158:dust-cart
115:tip truck
103:tip lorry
1926:Trailers
1657:Archived
1583:. rsa.ie
1207:Forklift
1155:See also
1043:Kenworth
861:steering
808:and the
712:Roll-off
609:windrows
246:Kanagawa
1192:Tractor
1053:Komatsu
973:Case CE
916:Tipping
909:bumpers
905:chassis
894:Dangers
688:ballast
623:; 35.7
590:windrow
558:payload
552:; 23.2
476:, etc.
470:asphalt
415:trailer
192:, when
133:History
1758:23 Sep
1711:23 Sep
1581:"Home"
1565:22 Sep
1543:21 Sep
1521:21 Sep
1499:21 Sep
1212:Dumper
1083:MAN SE
988:Daewoo
820:; 357
804:, the
692:sodium
661:cobble
601:Double
462:gravel
359:; 9.8
355:(11.0
213:Euclid
206:pulley
127:tipper
84:) for
78:gravel
70:dumper
1844:(PDF)
1837:(PDF)
1788:(PDF)
1777:(PDF)
1705:(PDF)
1698:(PDF)
1613:(PDF)
1606:(PDF)
1493:(PDF)
1468:(PDF)
1233:Notes
1038:Kamaz
1028:Iveco
1013:HEPCO
963:BelAZ
699:salts
680:Many
584:type
411:hoist
320:; 31
278:frame
256:Types
250:Japan
202:cable
198:winch
94:truck
80:, or
68:or a
1852:2016
1760:2016
1713:2016
1589:2010
1567:2016
1545:2016
1523:2016
1501:2016
1476:2016
1378:link
1308:link
1148:XCMG
1123:Tata
1108:SANY
1058:KrAZ
968:BEML
603:and
466:sand
316:(35
295:axle
221:Mack
219:and
90:coal
74:dirt
1008:FAP
983:DAC
694:or
521:pup
347:An
121:or
64:or
1907::
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