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scratch", Malone instituted a number of ambitious changes which were among the most significant reforms in the Press' history: the leadership of the
Printing Office was terminated, a new editorial staff was established to manage a more authoritative Press, and the old members of the Harvard Corporation resigned, giving way to the appointment of a number of prominent scholars. Conant also believed it appropriate for Malone to possess an academic title at the university and offered to name him as a professor of history, though Malone declined the post.
686:-winners—and it saw a doubling in sales. His aspiration of opening up the Press to the general public fueled a reputation for producing important publications. In May 1941, Conant congratulated him, saying, "The general history of the Press for the past year is certainly one of which you may well be proud Keep it up!" As the war continued, however, the Press' margins became strained by an increasing sales deficit, and the relationship between Malone and the university administration began to deteriorate over serious financial issues in the midst of
569:, the university's founder. In his first year, he had already authored a 14-page summary of Jefferson's life for the university's Extension Series in March 1924. Despite doubts by Allen Johnson, his former mentor at Yale, and calls for caution by other scholars, Malone resolved to write a voluminous biography on Jefferson by the fall of 1926. The next year, he traveled to France with his newly-wed wife, Elizabeth Gifford (1898–1992), on a Sterling Traveling Fellowship to do more extensive research which formed the basis of an article entitled "
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789:, "The narrative, and this is primarily a narrative rather than an interpretive , is lucid and, in places, vivid. But it is for the most part sober and straightforward. Thus 'Jefferson the Virginian' lacks the flashy, dramatic, picturesque quality which best-sellers in the field generally have... Professor Malone makes occasional interpretations, he has tried to let the facts he has selected speak for themselves." In anticipation of the coming series, historian
768:, extended an offer for him to be appointed as a professor of history at the university. Malone was at first reluctant to accept the position as it would disrupt his work on the first volume of his Jefferson biography, but accepted when the Rockefeller Foundation amended the terms of his agreement to fit a part-time teaching post. During his time teaching at Columbia, he would develop a friendship with Krout and
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Malone later recalled the work as being largely erroneous: " was certainly no contribution to scholarship: in fact it contained errors that I afterwards found embarrassing. But it represented my first effort to view prodigious life as a whole and marked no inconsiderable increase in my own knowledge
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as being dull and tedious, stating, upon leaving, that he would never edit again. Nevertheless, he remembered the experience as being "invaluable to me as a writer because of what they taught me about precision and clarity", and would eventually return to editing later in his career. Malone's work in
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With a stagnant audience for academic works and student enrollment waning during the war, Malone recalled his time as director to be "basically a lame-duck leader." Mounting financial and administrative quandaries complicated his wartime directorship and diminished its reputation. When news reached
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Those who follow trends in history and biography hear in Dumas Malone the voice of a scholar whose exacting standards our age has too little patience, one who rejects easy explanations and facile judgements. at once shrinks from, and rises above, the fierce and superficial certainties of our age.
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Having been relieved from his duties at
Harvard, Malone dedicated his time to writing the first volume of his Jefferson biography in earnest upon returning to Virginia in 1943. Prior to his resignation as director, his ambition to write the comprehensive biography was secured on June 1, 1938, by
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on July 17, writing that "the major criteria by which my work is judged differ materially from those applied to the academic departments of the
University." The Harvard Corporation accepted his request, and, in April 1943, Malone formally resigned his position as director in order to return to
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In
January of the following year, Malone described his new vision for the Press at a banquet dinner, advocating for what he called "scholarship plus"—the publication of works intended for the general public, as opposed to pieces meant exclusively for scholars. Ordered by Conant to "start from
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as the youngest member of the class of 1910. His education at Emory consisted primarily of classical courses supplemented by Latin and Greek literature, the latter of which he was influenced by the classicist
Charles Peppler; Malone later reflected of Peppler's class, "If I am something of a
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and the university's librarian, Harry
Clemons, arranged for him to be given an honorary position so as to be affiliated with the University of Virginia. With the requirements satisfied, the Rockefeller Foundation granted a sum of $ 21,000 in order to fund the biography in May 1944.
694:, Harvard's treasurer, enacted a series of cost-cutting measures which sought to limit the affairs of the HUP to be subordinate to a "strict economy;" in response, Malone appealed to university officials who, in turn, drafted a memorandum reaffirming the HUP's independence.
681:
Malone viewed the role of the
Harvard University Press as primarily an academic institution as opposed to a business. His administration of the Press achieved significant success, garnering wide recognition from the publication of several notable works—including two
351:. His mother and father were educators who recognized the value of an intellectual upbringing; his mother fostered his early disposition for reading, and his father served as an academic at various educational institutions. After Malone's birth, the family moved to
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Conant of a roughly $ 26,000 deficit the Press had accumulated during the 1942 fiscal year, his good relationship with it ended promptly. In
January 1943, Malone's salary and duties were reduced; in April, a majority of officials doubted his future leadership in a
724:, presented the settlement for a multi-volume biography of Thomas Jefferson on March 22, 1938. Malone's personal finances, however, remained burdened after years of amassing debt despite the contract's generous payment and royalties. In early 1944, the historian
375:
classicist in spirit, that course is one of the reasons for it." He also took great inspiration from the economist Edgar H. Johnson, the instructor of the college's only history course, whose teaching Malone credited with leaving "an abiding impression".
554:, upon his arrival. Dabney had been encumbered with the entirety of the history curriculum which spanned from ancient to modern. Malone undertook the courses in European and American history, giving up the courses in European history upon the arrival of
471:. However, the war ended before he saw active combat and he was discharged in January 1919. Malone then returned to Yale to obtain a doctorate in history. Later that same year, he was appointed as an instructor of history and began teaching a course in
855:. The trustees of the Thomas Jefferson Memorial Foundation established the Dumas Malone Graduate Research Fellowship at the University of Virginia in his honor, allotting funds to support the research of "outstanding, advanced graduate students."
772:. In 1959, Malone returned to the University of Virginia as Thomas Jefferson Foundation Professor, moving over to a biographer and residence position in 1962 but remaining affiliated with the university and living in Charlottesville.
616:, a capacity which Malone continued to serve in until 1936. When the dictionary was finally completed—nearly a decade later—in 1942, it contained twenty volumes with the aid of more than 2,000 fellow biographers under his guidance.
446:
in 1916. He had found his time at the university intellectually liberating, acquiring a passion for writing and abandoning his pursuit of theology in order to study history. Malone's studies were abruptly interrupted by
550:(now Shannon Library), where it would remain for some decades. The university had been relatively small at the time, and the whole of the history faculty consisted of just Malone and Richard Heath Dabney, the father of
378:
Despite doing well in the university's classics courses, Malone later recalled being "not a particularly good student", owing his youth and immaturity as reasons for having been unprepared in college. He played
596:, to assist Johnson with the dictionary, a choice which he called "the most painful decision I ever made." In January 1931, Johnson was unexpectedly killed in an automobile accident that made headlines in
658:, persuaded by the positive appraisals of Malone from those he consulted, extended an offer for him to take the position in December 1935. Malone accepted—provided he be able to finish his time on the
387:, though otherwise graduated from the college relatively undistinguished. Regardless, he later fondly remembered Emory as a "modest home of humane learning." When the college inducted him into the
840:. In 1975, he was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for History—the oldest person to receive the award at the time. In 1982, he was awarded The Award for Distinguished Service to the Humanities of the
415:
Malone initially sought to study religion and enter the ministry upon graduating. He spent several years as a teacher in small, local schools; at Andrew
College, he lectured on topics including
779:, and published the work on Jefferson's birthday the next year. The volume achieved acclaim by scholars, and its release was well received by audiences. According to one review by historian
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in 1930, Malone remarked, "That was lucky for me. I am sure they did not pay much attention to my old undergraduate record. I was too busy exploring life to do full justice to my studies."
3173:
31:
275:; January 10, 1892 – December 27, 1986) was an American historian, minister, and biographer. A professor by occupation, Malone spent the majority of his career teaching at the
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wrote in a similar appraisal, "This first volume is the beginning of a biographical series of major importance which will bring
Jefferson to a grateful reading public."
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and President Edwin Alderman as to whether to accept the position. After reluctantly choosing to leave the University of Virginia, Malone moved with his wife to
339:, on January 10, 1892, to clergyman John W. Malone (1856–1930) and suffragist schoolteacher Lillian Kemp. He was raised in a poor, religious household from the
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writing articles for the dictionary provided the foundation for his future biography on Jefferson and nurtured his interest for biography writing.
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In the winter of 1943 and 1944, Malone was selected to be the "chief historian" of a short-lived secret committee of historians stationed at
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498:, who had also been the one to recommend the topic to him. The thesis would later be used as the basis for Malone's first book, also titled
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Malone's tenure at Virginia suddenly ended when Allen Johnson extended an offer for him to take the co-editorship of the monumental
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732:. Since Malone was then unaffiliated with any institution and thus unable to satisfy the requirements for the grant, UVA President
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Malone married Elizabeth Gifford in 1925, with whom he would have two children. He died on December 27, 1986, at his home in
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502:, published in 1926. Following the completion of his doctorate, Malone was persuaded to join the faculty of the
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at the University of Virginia, where Malone's office was located on the top floor for more than 25 years
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355:, where John Malone served as president of the Woman's College of Oxford, later becoming a minister in
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832:. In 1951 and 1958, he was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship. In 1972, he was awarded Yale University's
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2306:"ROCKEFELLER GRANT AIDS JEFFERSON LIFE; Dr. Dumas Malone Gets $ 21,000 From Foundation for Biography"
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tasked with advising bombing policy. In 1945, John A. Krout, chairman of the History Department at
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where he excelled academically, obtaining a Fogg scholarship for his first semester, and earning a
307:
1241:
Johnson, David (2013). "Long Journey with Mr. Jefferson: The Life of Dumas Malone (Book Review)".
565:
It was during his time at the University of Virginia that Malone began an interest in the life of
300:. Before beginning a lifelong career as a biographer, he was editor-in-chief of the twenty-volume
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Malone's volumes concluded that it was impossible for Jefferson to have had a relationship with
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Malone as a young professor of mathematics at Andrew College, pictured in a 1912 edition of
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2815:"Dumas Malone Graduate Research Fellowship | Office of Graduate & Postdoctoral Affairs"
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662:—and was formally appointed both as editor-in-chief (director) on December 1, 1937, and as
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of history at the University of Virginia; his office was located at the top floor of the
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Circular letter from Encyclopedia of the Negro, inc. to Dumas Malone, September 13, 1938
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650:, Malone was suggested as a possible candidate to serve as the third director of the
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1447:"Fraternity Men Active: Matriculates at Emory Offer Good Material for New Members"
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Virginia and begin work on his biography of Jefferson. He and his family moved to
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588:(DAB) in 1929. He mulled extensively over the choice, consulting friends such as
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279:(UVA), where he served as the Thomas Jefferson Foundation Professor of History.
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2864:"Pulitzer Winner Was 94: Dumas Malone, Noted for Jefferson Biography, Dies"
1514:"Reinforcing A Democracy Through the Education of Children: Randolph-Macon"
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Remarks at the Presentation Ceremony for the Presidential Medal of Freedom
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3054:"Being Definitive: Jefferson Biography Under The Shadow of Dumas Malone"
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2099:"A Brief History of Harvard University Press | Harvard University Press"
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2667:"Past Medalists by Year | Yale Graduate School of Arts & Sciences"
2495:"Jefferson's Formative Years in Virginia: A Review by Thomas D. Clark"
1218:"Dumas Malone | Biography, Books, & Thomas Jefferson | Britannica"
30:
3036:
3132:
1939 Harvard University Press Director Dr. Dumas Malone Press Photo
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Letter from Anson Phelps Stokes to Dumas Malone, October 20, 1937
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means of a signed contract. Roger Scaife, the managing editor of
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Thomas Jefferson's Lives: Biographers and the Battle for History
170:
2974:(Winter 1982). "Dumas Malone: The Completion of a Monument".
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during his tenure as director of the Harvard University Press
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and Her Father" published in the January 1931 edition of the
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recommended that Malone be supplemented by a grant from the
2419:"Malone Releases First Volume of Great Jefferson Biography"
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866:, as part of her 1976 tour of the United States, Governor
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and is considered the foremost authoritative biography of
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Long Journey with Mr. Jefferson: The Life of Dumas Malone
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1744:"Dumas Malone Is Completing Last Volume of the Biography"
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2524:"Dumas Malone's Achievement: Forty Years with Jefferson"
1949:
1909:
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in 1936. The following year, he was awarded an honorary
486:(PhD) in history. His dissertation, "The Public Life of
2703:"John F. Kennedy Medal to be Awarded at Annual Meeting"
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1352:"Dumas Malone: Modest Southerner, Scholarly Classicist"
3099:(University of Virginia Press, 2019) pp. 219–243
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Malone found the seven years he had spent editing the
2463:"First Volume of Scholarly Appraisal by Dumas Malone"
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1985:
702:. Following this rapid decline, Malone presented his
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Malone pictured in the June 12, 1938, edition of the
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In the fall of 1923, Malone assumed a position as an
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In 1983, President Ronald Reagan awarded Malone the
423:. Finding a passion for teaching, he briefly taught
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for the class football team and was a member of the
359:. In 1902, Malone's father became the president of
282:
Malone was best known for his six-volume biography,
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United States Marine Corps personnel of World War I
2770:"PBK - Phi Beta Kappa Past Triennial Award Winners"
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The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography 1987
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The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography 1987
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Awarded based on the highest grade in all subjects.
366:In 1906, Malone matriculated at Emory College (now
2964:The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography
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2139:
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1921:
1870:
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1312:"Dumas Malone, expert on Jefferson, is dead at 94"
3147:"The Scholar’s Way: Then and Now" by Dumas Malone
2731:"Dumas Malone, 94, Biographer of Jefferson, Dies"
892:(1963), with the University of California Press.
3469:
2843:"Revival of 'Rumor' Disturbs Jefferson Scholars"
292:. Completed in 1981, the series became Malone's
3021:(April 1988). "Dumas Malone: An Appreciation".
1079:Jefferson the President: Second Term, 1805–1809
922:University of Virginia Cemetery and Columbarium
3548:Burials at the University of Virginia Cemetery
2999:The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography
2960:"Book Review: Jefferson and the Rights of Man"
1243:The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography
1054:Jefferson the President: First Term, 1801–1805
431:, where two of his sisters had been educated.
3167:
2613:"U. of R. Gives Degrees to 407 At Exercises"
2582:"Dumas Malone Honored With Dartmouth Degree"
1032:. Vol. III. Charlottesville, Virginia:
2411:
1107:. Vol. VI. Charlottesville, Virginia:
1057:. Vol. IV. Charlottesville, Virginia:
1007:. Vol. II. Charlottesville, Virginia:
937:The Public Life of Thomas Cooper, 1783–1839
775:In 1947, Malone finished his first volume,
627:
321:
177:The Public Life of Thomas Cooper, 1783–1839
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1082:. Vol. V. Charlottesville, Virginia:
974:. Vol. I. Charlottesville, Virginia:
895:
751:, from the April 25, 1948, edition of the
494:; it had been supervised by the historian
455:after temporarily training as part of the
29:
2646:John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation
2364:"New York Times obituary of Dumas Malone"
1667:"Mr. Jefferson's indefatigable companion"
1660:
1551:
1549:
959:
888:Malone also published a set of lectures,
558:and thereafter introduced new courses in
3503:Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients
3017:
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1939:
1891:
1796:
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1334:
1290:
1138:Malone was the second of seven children.
927:
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562:and more contemporary American history.
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451:. He left Yale in 1917 to enlist in the
396:
2556:American Academy of Arts & Sciences
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2522:Edwin, M. Yoder Jr. (5 August 1981).
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870:gifted her the first five volumes of
836:and the John F. Kennedy Medal of the
818:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
714:
3137:Malone, Dumas - Rockefeller Archives
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2862:Archives, L. A. Times (1986-12-28).
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1557:"Social Notes From Georgia Colleges"
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890:Thomas Jefferson as Political Leader
796:
410:
3518:United States Marine Corps officers
2900:Harvard University Press: A History
1349:Rouse, Parke S. (17 October 1982).
1029:Jefferson and the Ordeal of Liberty
747:depicted with Samuel Chamberlain's
711:, in the summer of that same year.
13:
3553:20th-century American male writers
3533:People from Coldwater, Mississippi
3498:Pulitzer Prize for History winners
3089:
2804:, 1983-02-23, retrieved 2009-07-30
2729:Weil, Martin (December 28, 1986).
1687:
1026:Malone, Dumas (January 30, 1962).
1001:Malone, Dumas (January 30, 1951).
370:) at the age of 14, receiving his
14:
3564:
3488:American male non-fiction writers
3478:20th-century American biographers
3106:
2559:. 9 February 2023. Archived from
2391:"Scholarly Biography Wins Praise"
2389:Sims, Catherine (18 April 1948).
1296:
1190:"Ministers Named for New Pulpits"
968:Malone, Dumas (30 January 1948).
288:, for which he received the 1975
3483:20th-century American historians
3406:
2708:Massachusetts Historical Society
1838:"Polly Jefferson And Her Father"
838:Massachusetts Historical Society
585:Dictionary of American Biography
500:The Public Life of Thomas Cooper
303:Dictionary of American Biography
253:
3493:Historians of the United States
3052:Shuffelton, Frank (Fall 1995).
2921:Hyland Jr., William G. (2013).
2855:
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1455:. 22 September 1906. p. 11
1310:Pace, Eric (28 December 1986).
1150:
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1061:(published February 28, 1970).
1004:Jefferson and the Rights of Man
940:(Dissertation). New Haven, CT:
906:University of Virginia Cemetery
512:American Historical Association
91:
3113:Works by or about Dumas Malone
3024:The William and Mary Quarterly
1522:. 25 November 1916. p. 22
1234:
1210:
1132:
978:(published January 30, 1948).
878:, had not yet been completed.
670:. He moved with his family to
429:Randolph-Macon Woman's College
306:and the third director of the
1:
2977:The Virginia Quarterly Review
1843:The Virginia Quarterly Review
1198:. 1 December 1914. p. 10
1163:
1086:(published January 1, 1974).
851:. Malone was a member of the
849:Presidential Medal of Freedom
510:, during an interview at the
478:In 1921, Malone received his
326:
316:Presidential Medal of Freedom
122:Presidential Medal of Freedom
16:American historian and writer
1126:
608:; his death made Malone the
7:
3528:Historians from Mississippi
3513:Yale Divinity School alumni
3095:Robert M. S. McDonald, ed.
3066:University of Hawai'i Press
2997:"Dumas Malone: 1892-1986".
2951:
2427:. 25 April 1948. p. 19
904:Malone's gravestone at the
853:Virginia Historical Society
514:and did so that same year.
427:as an adjunct professor at
10:
3569:
3300:Constance McLaughlin Green
3005:(2): 243–244. April 1987.
2621:. 16 June 1936. p. 17
2314:. 1944-05-28. p. 35.
1565:. 14 March 1915. p. 7
816:Malone was elected to the
666:, following a vote by the
343:and his grandfather was a
290:Pulitzer Prize for History
117:Pulitzer Prize for History
3415:
3404:
3194:
1109:Little, Brown and Company
1084:Little, Brown and Company
1059:Little, Brown and Company
1034:Little, Brown and Company
1009:Little, Brown and Company
976:Little, Brown and Company
910:Charlottesville, Virginia
864:Charlottesville, Virginia
722:Little, Brown and Company
709:Charlottesville, Virginia
692:William Henry Claflin Jr.
654:(HUP). Harvard President
648:Mark Antony De Wolfe Howe
646:At the recommendation of
590:Arthur M. Schlesinger Sr.
576:Virginia Quarterly Review
517:
492:John Addison Porter Prize
482:and, in 1923, earned his
434:After spending a year at
252:
247:
243:
231:
209:
199:
194:
184:
169:
137:
132:
128:
112:
101:
78:
71:Charlottesville, Virginia
59:
37:
28:
21:
2904:Harvard University Press
2891:
2819:gradstudies.virginia.edu
2396:The Atlanta Constitution
1562:The Atlanta Constitution
1452:The Atlanta Constitution
1195:The Atlanta Constitution
726:Douglas Southall Freeman
652:Harvard University Press
628:Harvard University Press
322:Early life and education
308:Harvard University Press
3508:Emory University alumni
971:Jefferson the Virginian
896:Personal life and death
830:University of Rochester
777:Jefferson the Virginian
754:Richmond Times-Dispatch
745:Jefferson the Virginian
639:Richmond Times-Dispatch
2618:Democrat and Chronicle
1836:Malone, Dumas (1931).
1104:The Sage of Monticello
1101:Malone, Dumas (1981).
1076:Malone, Dumas (1974).
1051:Malone, Dumas (1970).
961:Jefferson and His Time
934:Malone, Dumas (1923).
913:
876:The Sage of Monticello
872:Jefferson and His Time
842:Phi Beta Kappa Society
806:
757:
749:Springtime in Virginia
730:Rockefeller Foundation
672:Lincoln, Massachusetts
643:
539:
504:University of Virginia
467:after graduating from
407:
285:Jefferson and His Time
277:University of Virginia
237:Jefferson and His Time
218:University of Virginia
52:Coldwater, Mississippi
3364:James MacGregor Burns
3308:Sumner Chilton Powell
3074:10.1353/bio.2010.0187
2958:Powell, J.H. (1953).
2841:(February 13, 1979).
2424:The Chattanooga Times
2259:, p. 97–98, 100.
2076:, p. 85, 87, 88.
942:Yale University Press
928:Selected publications
903:
834:Wilbur L. Cross Medal
801:
743:
704:letter of resignation
700:vote of no-confidence
635:
533:
438:, Malone enrolled in
436:Vanderbilt University
400:
310:. In 1983, President
3332:William H. Goetzmann
2972:Peterson, Merrill D.
1906:, p. 55–56, 68.
1603:, p. 19, 21–23.
484:Doctor of Philosophy
475:for undergraduates.
444:Bachelor of Divinity
440:Yale Divinity School
404:The Atlanta Georgian
3372:Carl Neumann Degler
3019:Peterson, Merril D.
2848:The Washington Post
2736:The Washington Post
2587:The Harvard Crimson
2493:(24 October 1948).
2353:, p. 103, 105.
2103:www.hup.harvard.edu
2022:The Washington Post
1662:Yoder Jr., Edwin M.
1270:, p. 291, 301.
874:—the sixth volume,
766:Columbia University
668:Harvard Corporation
605:The Washington Post
544:associate professor
490:", was awarded the
425:biblical literature
419:, history, and the
385:Sigma Nu fraternity
353:Oxford, Mississippi
345:Confederate veteran
331:Malone was born in
226:Columbia University
133:Academic background
3388:Daniel J. Boorstin
3292:Lawrence H. Gipson
3240:Richard Hofstadter
3216:George Dangerfield
2898:Hall, Max (1986).
2800:2009-10-11 at the
2341:, p. 102–103.
2311:The New York Times
1749:The New York Times
1673:The Charlotte News
1317:The New York Times
1222:www.britannica.com
914:
860:Queen Elizabeth II
810:Edwin M. Yoder Jr.
758:
734:John Lloyd Newcomb
715:Return to Virginia
644:
599:The New York Times
540:
506:by its president,
408:
357:Brunswick, Georgia
349:American Civil War
347:who served in the
222:Harvard University
3465:
3464:
2902:. Cambridge, MA:
2887:Scholarly sources
2869:Los Angeles Times
2529:The Roanoke Times
2172:, p. 66, 90.
2064:, p. 65, 69.
1958:, p. 73, 75.
1918:, p. 56, 77.
1615:, p. 23, 28.
1543:, p. 19, 21.
826:Dartmouth College
822:Doctor of Letters
797:Legacy and honors
556:Stringfellow Barr
523:Virginia and the
465:Second lieutenant
453:U.S. Marine Corps
411:Ministry and Yale
261:
260:
84:Elizabeth Gifford
63:December 27, 1986
3560:
3458:
3451:
3444:
3437:
3430:
3423:
3410:
3399:
3391:
3383:
3375:
3367:
3359:
3351:
3343:
3335:
3327:
3319:
3311:
3303:
3295:
3287:
3279:
3271:
3264:Leonard D. White
3259:
3251:
3248:George F. Kennan
3243:
3235:
3227:
3219:
3211:
3203:
3200:R. Carlyle Buley
3176:
3169:
3162:
3153:
3152:
3117:Internet Archive
3085:
3048:
3014:
2993:
2967:
2944:
2927:Washington, D.C.
2917:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2876:
2859:
2853:
2852:
2835:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2825:
2811:
2805:
2792:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2782:
2766:
2760:
2754:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2743:
2726:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2699:
2693:
2687:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2677:
2663:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2653:
2637:
2631:
2630:
2628:
2626:
2609:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2599:
2594:on 19 March 2023
2590:. Archived from
2578:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2568:
2563:on 19 March 2023
2547:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2491:Clark, Thomas D.
2487:
2481:
2480:
2478:
2476:
2471:. pp. 3, 11
2455:
2449:
2443:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2415:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2386:
2380:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2360:
2354:
2348:
2342:
2336:
2330:
2329:
2327:
2326:
2302:
2296:
2290:
2284:
2283:, p. 98–99.
2278:
2272:
2266:
2260:
2254:
2248:
2242:
2233:
2227:
2221:
2215:
2209:
2208:, p. 92–93.
2203:
2197:
2196:, p. 90–91.
2191:
2185:
2184:, p. 88–89.
2179:
2173:
2167:
2161:
2155:
2149:
2143:
2137:
2136:, p. 87–88.
2131:
2125:
2124:, p. 69–70.
2119:
2113:
2112:
2110:
2109:
2095:
2089:
2083:
2077:
2071:
2065:
2059:
2053:
2047:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2037:
2013:
2007:
2006:, p. 84–85.
2001:
1995:
1994:, p. 64–65.
1989:
1983:
1977:
1971:
1970:, p. 70–71.
1965:
1959:
1953:
1947:
1946:, pp. 67–68
1937:
1931:
1925:
1919:
1913:
1907:
1901:
1895:
1889:
1880:
1874:
1868:
1867:
1833:
1827:
1821:
1815:
1809:
1800:
1794:
1785:
1779:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1764:
1736:
1730:
1729:, p. 42–44.
1724:
1718:
1712:
1706:
1705:, pp. 47–48
1696:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1669:
1664:(15 July 1981).
1658:
1652:
1646:
1640:
1639:, p. 37–39.
1634:
1628:
1622:
1616:
1610:
1604:
1598:
1592:
1586:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1553:
1544:
1538:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1519:Nashville Banner
1510:
1504:
1503:, p. 18–19.
1498:
1492:
1491:, p. 21–22.
1486:
1477:
1471:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1460:
1443:
1437:
1431:
1425:
1424:, p. 16–17.
1419:
1413:
1412:, p. 15–16.
1407:
1401:
1395:
1389:
1383:
1374:
1373:
1367:
1365:
1354:
1346:
1329:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1307:
1294:
1288:
1271:
1265:
1259:
1258:
1238:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1228:
1214:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1186:
1180:
1174:
1158:
1154:
1148:
1145:
1139:
1136:
1122:
1097:
1072:
1047:
1022:
997:
955:
812:
594:Washington, D.C.
567:Thomas Jefferson
560:colonial history
552:Virginius Dabney
548:Alderman Library
536:Alderman Library
473:American history
372:Bachelor of Arts
368:Emory University
314:awarded him the
298:Thomas Jefferson
271:
257:
185:Doctoral advisor
95:
93:
66:
48:January 10, 1892
47:
45:
33:
19:
18:
3568:
3567:
3563:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3558:
3557:
3468:
3467:
3466:
3461:
3454:
3447:
3440:
3433:
3426:
3419:
3411:
3402:
3394:
3386:
3378:
3370:
3362:
3354:
3346:
3338:
3330:
3322:
3314:
3306:
3298:
3290:
3282:
3274:
3262:
3254:
3246:
3238:
3230:
3222:
3214:
3206:
3198:
3190:
3180:
3109:
3092:
3090:Further reading
3037:10.2307/1922326
2954:
2941:
2914:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2883:
2874:
2872:
2860:
2856:
2836:
2832:
2823:
2821:
2813:
2812:
2808:
2802:Wayback Machine
2793:
2789:
2780:
2778:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2755:
2751:
2741:
2739:
2727:
2723:
2713:
2711:
2701:
2700:
2696:
2688:
2684:
2675:
2673:
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2649:
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2611:
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2606:
2597:
2595:
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2575:
2566:
2564:
2549:
2548:
2544:
2534:
2532:
2520:
2516:
2506:
2504:
2500:Courier Journal
2488:
2484:
2474:
2472:
2468:Chicago Tribune
2456:
2452:
2444:
2440:
2430:
2428:
2417:
2416:
2412:
2402:
2400:
2387:
2383:
2375:
2371:
2362:
2361:
2357:
2349:
2345:
2337:
2333:
2324:
2322:
2304:
2303:
2299:
2291:
2287:
2279:
2275:
2267:
2263:
2255:
2251:
2243:
2236:
2228:
2224:
2216:
2212:
2204:
2200:
2192:
2188:
2180:
2176:
2168:
2164:
2156:
2152:
2144:
2140:
2132:
2128:
2120:
2116:
2107:
2105:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2084:
2080:
2072:
2068:
2060:
2056:
2048:
2044:
2035:
2033:
2015:
2014:
2010:
2002:
1998:
1990:
1986:
1978:
1974:
1966:
1962:
1954:
1950:
1942:, p. 241;
1938:
1934:
1926:
1922:
1914:
1910:
1902:
1898:
1890:
1883:
1875:
1871:
1834:
1830:
1822:
1818:
1810:
1803:
1795:
1788:
1780:
1771:
1762:
1760:
1740:Shenker, Israel
1737:
1733:
1725:
1721:
1713:
1709:
1701:, p. 239;
1697:
1688:
1678:
1676:
1659:
1655:
1647:
1643:
1635:
1631:
1623:
1619:
1611:
1607:
1599:
1595:
1587:
1578:
1568:
1566:
1555:
1554:
1547:
1539:
1535:
1525:
1523:
1512:
1511:
1507:
1499:
1495:
1487:
1480:
1472:
1468:
1458:
1456:
1445:
1444:
1440:
1432:
1428:
1420:
1416:
1408:
1404:
1396:
1392:
1384:
1377:
1363:
1361:
1347:
1332:
1322:
1320:
1308:
1297:
1289:
1274:
1268:Shuffelton 1995
1266:
1262:
1239:
1235:
1226:
1224:
1216:
1215:
1211:
1201:
1199:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1175:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1155:
1151:
1146:
1142:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1119:
1094:
1069:
1044:
1019:
986:
964:
952:
930:
918:Charlottesville
898:
814:
808:
799:
791:Thomas D. Clark
786:Chicago Tribune
783:writing in the
717:
656:James B. Conant
630:
610:editor-in-chief
571:Polly Jefferson
528:
520:
480:master's degree
413:
329:
324:
269:
224:
220:
216:
214:Yale University
151:Yale University
149:
120:
97:
94: 1925)
89:
85:
74:
68:
64:
55:
49:
43:
41:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3566:
3556:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3459:
3452:
3445:
3438:
3431:
3424:
3416:
3413:
3412:
3405:
3403:
3401:
3400:
3392:
3384:
3380:Michael Kammen
3376:
3368:
3360:
3352:
3344:
3340:Bernard Bailyn
3336:
3328:
3320:
3312:
3304:
3296:
3288:
3280:
3276:Margaret Leech
3272:
3268:Jean Schneider
3260:
3252:
3244:
3236:
3228:
3220:
3212:
3204:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3183:Pulitzer Prize
3179:
3178:
3171:
3164:
3156:
3150:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3108:
3107:External links
3105:
3104:
3103:
3091:
3088:
3087:
3086:
3049:
3031:(2): 237–252.
3015:
2994:
2968:
2953:
2950:
2949:
2948:
2939:
2918:
2912:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2882:
2881:
2854:
2839:Harden, Blaine
2830:
2806:
2787:
2761:
2759:, p. 244.
2749:
2721:
2694:
2682:
2658:
2641:"Dumas Malone"
2632:
2604:
2573:
2551:"Dumas Malone"
2542:
2514:
2482:
2461:(2 May 1948).
2450:
2448:, p. 244.
2438:
2410:
2381:
2379:, p. 106.
2369:
2355:
2343:
2331:
2297:
2285:
2273:
2261:
2249:
2234:
2222:
2210:
2198:
2186:
2174:
2162:
2150:
2138:
2126:
2114:
2090:
2078:
2066:
2054:
2042:
2017:"Dumas Malone"
2008:
1996:
1984:
1972:
1960:
1948:
1932:
1920:
1908:
1896:
1894:, p. 240.
1881:
1869:
1828:
1816:
1801:
1799:, p. 239.
1786:
1769:
1742:(1975-01-09).
1731:
1719:
1717:, p. 238.
1707:
1686:
1653:
1641:
1629:
1617:
1605:
1593:
1591:, p. 243.
1576:
1545:
1533:
1505:
1493:
1478:
1466:
1438:
1426:
1414:
1402:
1390:
1375:
1370:Newspapers.com
1330:
1295:
1293:, p. 237.
1272:
1260:
1249:(3): 297–298.
1233:
1209:
1181:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1159:
1149:
1140:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1123:
1118:978-0813923666
1117:
1098:
1093:978-0316544658
1092:
1073:
1067:
1048:
1042:
1023:
1017:
998:
984:
963:
958:
957:
956:
951:978-0404591175
950:
929:
926:
897:
894:
800:
798:
795:
716:
713:
684:Pulitzer Prize
664:board chairman
629:
626:
527:
521:
519:
516:
508:Edwin Alderman
412:
409:
389:Phi Beta Kappa
361:Andrew College
328:
325:
323:
320:
259:
258:
250:
249:
245:
244:
241:
240:
233:
229:
228:
211:
207:
206:
204:Historiography
201:
197:
196:
192:
191:
186:
182:
181:
173:
167:
166:
139:
135:
134:
130:
129:
126:
125:
114:
110:
109:
103:
99:
98:
87:
83:
82:
80:
76:
75:
69:
67:(aged 94)
61:
57:
56:
50:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3565:
3554:
3551:
3549:
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3544:
3541:
3539:
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3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3475:
3473:
3457:
3453:
3450:
3446:
3443:
3439:
3436:
3432:
3429:
3425:
3422:
3421:Complete list
3418:
3417:
3414:
3409:
3397:
3393:
3389:
3385:
3381:
3377:
3373:
3369:
3365:
3361:
3357:
3353:
3349:
3345:
3341:
3337:
3333:
3329:
3325:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3305:
3301:
3297:
3293:
3289:
3285:
3281:
3277:
3273:
3269:
3265:
3261:
3257:
3253:
3249:
3245:
3241:
3237:
3233:
3229:
3225:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3209:
3208:Oscar Handlin
3205:
3201:
3197:
3196:
3193:
3188:
3184:
3177:
3172:
3170:
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2940:9781612341972
2936:
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2931:Potomac Books
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2913:9780674380806
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2692:, p. 37.
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2100:
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2018:
2012:
2005:
2000:
1993:
1988:
1982:, p. 77.
1981:
1976:
1969:
1964:
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1952:
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1940:Peterson 1988
1936:
1930:, p. 65.
1929:
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1892:Peterson 1988
1888:
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1879:, p. 66.
1878:
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1865:
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1826:, p. 52.
1825:
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1813:
1808:
1806:
1798:
1797:Peterson 1988
1793:
1791:
1784:, p. 46.
1783:
1778:
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1759:
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1715:Peterson 1988
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1700:
1699:Peterson 1988
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1668:
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1651:, p. 40.
1650:
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1627:, p. 29.
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1475:
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1435:
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2592:the original
2585:
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2561:the original
2554:
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2533:. Retrieved
2527:
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2503:. p. 46
2498:
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2473:. Retrieved
2466:
2459:Curti, Merle
2453:
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2422:
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2399:. p. 40
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2020:
2011:
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1987:
1975:
1963:
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1850:(1): 81–95.
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210:Institutions
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176:
65:(1986-12-27)
23:Dumas Malone
3543:1986 deaths
3538:1892 births
3316:Irwin Unger
3232:Paul Horgan
3189:(1951–1975)
3068:: 291–304.
2690:Hyland 2013
2377:Hyland 2013
2351:Hyland 2013
2339:Hyland 2013
2293:Hyland 2013
2281:Hyland 2013
2269:Hyland 2013
2257:Hyland 2013
2245:Hyland 2013
2218:Hyland 2013
2206:Hyland 2013
2194:Hyland 2013
2134:Hyland 2013
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2004:Hyland 2013
1980:Hyland 2013
1968:Hyland 2013
1956:Hyland 2013
1944:Hyland 2013
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1727:Hyland 2013
1703:Hyland 2013
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1637:Hyland 2013
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1613:Hyland 2013
1601:Hyland 2013
1541:Hyland 2013
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1489:Hyland 2013
1474:Hyland 2013
1434:Hyland 2013
1422:Hyland 2013
1410:Hyland 2013
1398:Hyland 2013
1386:Hyland 2013
1358:Daily Press
1177:Hyland 2013
862:arrived in
781:Merle Curti
449:World War I
417:mathematics
337:Mississippi
106:Kemp Malone
3472:Categories
2966:: 101–103.
2875:2023-03-08
2824:2023-03-08
2781:2023-03-15
2676:2023-03-12
2652:2023-03-15
2598:2023-03-14
2567:2023-03-08
2325:2023-03-22
2108:2023-03-14
2036:2023-03-14
1763:2023-03-06
1227:2023-03-08
1164:References
341:Deep South
327:Upbringing
200:Discipline
44:1892-01-10
3456:2001–2025
3449:1976–2000
3442:1951–1975
3435:1926–1950
3428:1917–1925
3082:162257781
3058:Biography
2320:0362-4331
2230:Hall 1986
2182:Hall 1986
2170:Hall 1986
2158:Hall 1986
2146:Hall 1986
2122:Hall 1986
2062:Hall 1986
2050:Hall 1986
2031:0190-8286
1992:Hall 1986
1928:Hall 1986
1877:Hall 1986
1856:0042-675X
1758:0362-4331
1127:Footnotes
534:The then-
457:Army YMCA
333:Coldwater
248:Signature
138:Education
108:(brother)
102:Relatives
2990:26437086
2952:Journals
2798:Archived
2714:14 March
2625:18 March
2535:17 March
2507:26 March
2475:26 March
2431:26 March
2403:26 March
1864:26433693
1569:18 March
1526:18 March
1459:18 March
1255:24392916
1202:18 March
828:and the
3187:History
3115:at the
3045:1922326
3011:4248949
2946:excerpt
2742:8 March
1679:8 March
1364:9 March
1157:of it."
994:1823927
612:of the
96:
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3398:(1975)
3390:(1974)
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518:Career
381:center
171:Thesis
124:(1983)
119:(1975)
113:Awards
79:Spouse
73:, U.S.
54:, U.S.
3078:S2CID
3064:(4).
3041:JSTOR
3007:JSTOR
2986:JSTOR
2892:Books
1860:JSTOR
1251:JSTOR
858:When
421:Bible
90:(
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3266:and
3185:for
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602:and
272:-mah
155:BDiv
60:Died
38:Born
3070:doi
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908:in
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