628:
519:
604:
378:
585:
342:
610:
573:
450:
267:
643:
444:
438:
432:
55:. In the 12th century, the dukes of Spoleto were the most important imperial vassals in Italy. From 1198, the Duchy became under the sovereignty of the
348:
674:
687:
505:
481:
753:
511:
649:
758:
692:
773:
748:
591:
579:
537:
414:
408:
390:
697:
543:
246:
154:
142:
130:
718:
768:
616:
463:
402:
118:
634:
384:
354:
316:
253:
208:
202:
124:
622:
531:
469:
396:
336:
295:
281:
106:
94:
56:
8:
655:
420:
366:
288:
260:
148:
136:
661:
525:
499:
309:
239:
225:
52:
763:
372:
360:
323:
302:
196:
184:
100:
36:
484:, 1053β1055 (regent as husband of Beatrice and step-father to Frederick and Matilda)
549:
426:
274:
166:
160:
51:
conquerors of the
Lombards continued to appoint dukes, as did their successors the
40:
24:
475:
112:
742:
28:
32:
48:
190:
561:
77:
68:
44:
675:
Prince Aimone
Roberto Margherita Maria Giuseppe di Torino of Savoy
567:
555:
232:
178:
172:
73:
64:
478:, 1052β1055 (regent as mother of Frederick and Mathilda)
43:(c. 500 β 1300). The first dukes were appointed by the
552:, 1139β1152 (imperial vicar of Tuscany and Spoleto)
668:
220:(ND - Non-dynastic; S - Supponids; W - Widonids)
47:king, but they were independent in practice. The
740:
512:Godfrey the Hunchback, Duke of Lower Lorraine
506:Godfrey the Bearded, Duke of Lower Lorraine
482:Godfrey the Bearded, Duke of Lower Lorraine
502:, 1057β1082 (also Margravine of Tuscany)
528:, 1086β1093 (also Margravine of Tuscany)
72:, "duke and margrave" as rulers of both
741:
688:List of Dukes and Princes of Benevento
570:, 1167β1173 (also Margrave of Tuscany)
564:, 1160β1167 (also Margrave of Tuscany)
558:, 1152β1160 (also Margrave of Tuscany)
546:, 1137β1139 (also Margrave of Tuscany)
540:, 1135β1137 (also Margrave of Tuscany)
472:1052β1055 (also Margrave of Tuscany)
215:
514:, 1069β1076 (also regent of Tuscany)
466:1043β1052 (also Margrave of Tuscany)
88:
716:
457:
13:
598:
508:1057β1069 (also regent of Tuscany)
417:989β996 (also Margrave of Tuscany)
14:
785:
544:Henry the Proud, Duke of Bavaria
411:982β989 (possibly Transamund IV)
83:
330:
710:
669:Member of Italian royal family
1:
719:"Kingdoms of Italy - Spoleto"
703:
650:Guidantonio I da Montefeltro
62:They usually bore the title
7:
681:
10:
790:
693:List of Princes of Salerno
393:959β967 (period uncertain)
754:Lists of Italian nobility
538:Engelbert III of Sponheim
698:List of Princes of Capua
594:1195β1198, second time
582:1183β1190, first time
16:Medieval feudal title
145:740β742, second time
57:States of the Church
656:Pedro Luis de Borja
157:744β745, third time
133:724β739, first time
53:Holy Roman Emperors
662:Franceschetto Cybo
216:Frankish supremacy
759:Dukedoms of Italy
723:The History Files
646:assassinated 1367
640:Rainald 1251β1276
261:Lambert of Nantes
89:Lombard supremacy
23:was the ruler of
781:
774:Duchy of Spoleto
749:Dukes of Spoleto
733:
732:
730:
729:
714:
644:Blasco FernΓ‘ndez
550:Ulrich of Attems
458:Tuscan supremacy
415:Hugh I the Great
41:High Middle Ages
789:
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780:
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739:
738:
737:
736:
727:
725:
717:Kessler, P. L.
715:
711:
706:
684:
671:
601:
599:Papal supremacy
476:Beatrice of Bar
460:
333:
218:
91:
86:
21:Duke of Spoleto
17:
12:
11:
5:
787:
777:
776:
771:
769:Lists of dukes
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479:
467:
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448:
442:
436:
430:
424:
418:
412:
409:Transamund III
406:
400:
394:
391:Transamund III
388:
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370:
364:
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15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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584:
581:
578:
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572:
569:
566:
563:
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
542:
539:
536:
533:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
513:
510:
507:
504:
503:
501:
498:
497:
493:
492:to the papacy
490:
489:
483:
480:
477:
474:
473:
471:
468:
465:
462:
461:
452:
449:
446:
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365:
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321:
318:
314:
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307:
304:
300:
297:
293:
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286:
283:
279:
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177:
174:
171:
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165:
162:
159:
156:
155:Transamund II
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:Transamund II
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:Transamund II
129:
126:
123:
120:
117:
114:
111:
108:
105:
102:
99:
96:
93:
92:
84:List of dukes
81:
79:
75:
71:
70:
66:
60:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
29:central Italy
26:
22:
726:. Retrieved
722:
712:
664:c. 1503β1519
491:
464:Boniface III
331:Feudal duchy
219:
119:Transamund I
63:
61:
33:Papal States
31:outside the
27:and most of
20:
18:
677:(1904β1948)
385:Theobald II
379:Boniface II
49:Carolingian
35:during the
743:Categories
728:2024-07-28
704:References
629:Conrad III
586:Pandulf II
520:Rainier II
355:Theobald I
343:Boniface I
317:Lambert II
254:Adelchis I
209:Hildeprand
203:Theodicius
191:Desiderius
125:Faroald II
658:1456β1458
652:1419β1443
637:1251β1276
631:1227β1267
625:1223β1230
619:1209β1225
607:1198β1205
605:Conrad II
588:1190β1195
576:1173β1183
534:1093β1119
532:Werner II
522:1082β1086
494:1056β1057
470:Frederick
453:1036β1043
447:1020β1035
441:1010β1020
435:1003β1010
397:Pandulf I
337:Alberic I
296:Lambert I
282:Lambert I
107:Theodelap
95:Faroald I
764:Lombards
682:See also
635:Berthold
592:Conrad I
580:Conrad I
574:Ridelulf
562:Welf VII
451:Hugh III
367:Sarlione
289:Suppo II
268:Berengar
149:Agiprand
137:Hilderic
78:Camerino
623:Rainald
617:Diepold
568:Welf VI
556:Welf VI
526:Matilda
500:Matilda
445:Hugh II
439:Rainier
433:Romanus
429:998β999
427:Adhemar
423:996β998
405:981β982
403:Landulf
399:967β981
387:953β959
381:946β953
375:943β946
369:940β943
363:936β940
357:928β936
351:924β928
345:923β928
339:898β922
326:895β898
319:894β898
312:883β894
310:Guy III
305:880β883
298:876β880
291:871β876
284:859β871
277:842β859
270:836β841
263:834β836
256:824β834
247:Mauring
240:Adelard
235:822β824
233:Suppo I
228:789β822
226:Winiges
211:774β788
205:763β773
199:758β763
193:758β759
187:757β759
181:756β757
179:Ratchis
175:752β756
173:Aistulf
163:745β752
151:742β744
139:739β740
127:703β724
121:663β703
115:650β663
109:602β650
103:592β602
97:570β592
74:Spoleto
69:marchio
45:Lombard
25:Spoleto
421:Conrad
373:Hubert
361:Anscar
324:Guy IV
303:Guy II
197:Gisulf
185:Alboin
167:Unnolf
101:Ariulf
611:Henry
349:Peter
275:Guy I
161:Lupus
37:Early
613:1205
113:Atto
76:and
39:and
19:The
266:ND
249:824
242:824
238:ND
224:ND
169:752
67:et
65:dux
745::
721:.
322:W
315:W
308:W
301:W
294:W
287:S
280:W
273:W
259:W
252:S
245:S
231:S
80:.
59:.
731:.
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