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596:'Mikhail'... The screamers supported him but there was no choice, there were armed Cossacks nearby! Here it is, a new tsar. Boyars could console themselves, firstly, by the fact they had remained intact; secondly, by the fact "Misha Romanov is young, he has not reached his full mind yet and will be obedient to us"; thirdly, the fact Pozharsky did not become tsar... That is why they did not like him . He was a Hero, and they, mostly, were traitors. Indeed, in 1610, the Moscow boyars were guided by selfish class interest, swore allegiance to Vladislav, and they were ready to “lie down” under his father Sigismund. It isn't surprising the traitorous boyars had been sitting with Poles as their allies in Kremlin. When Kremlin was taken, Pozharsky has made a huge mistake. Instead of bringing the traitors to justice, he has declared them prisoners of Poles."
676:
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521:(Order) of Transport in 1619, the Prikaz (Order) of Police in 1621–28 and the Prikaz (Order) of Moscow Judges in 1637–37 and 1640–42. He was summoned by the tsar to confer with the English ambassadors in 1617 and with the Polish ones in 1635. In recognition of his services, he was granted extensive estates around Moscow, where he commissioned several churches, interpreted in retrospect as monuments to his own victory against the Lithuanians and Poles during a dire crisis in the history of Russian statehood. One such
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608:
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467:, who captured the provisions intended for the Poles quartered in the Kremlin. As a result, a famine broke out among the Poles and they had to surrender to Pozharsky and Trubetskoy in October, after being guaranteed safe passage and humane treatment. Nonetheless, most of the Poles were slaughtered upon exiting the Kremlin and few survived captivity.
353:
595:
Dmitry
Pozharsky is a strong unifying figure for those professional historians who oppose Romanovs' version of Russian history for being extremely one-sided. Professor Andrei Fursov was also outspoken about the illegitimacy of Mikhail's election: "Because they gathered some random people who screamed
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190 kilometers (120 mi) northeast of Moscow. At one point in the 15th century the family estate burned to the ground, and in consequence assumed the name of
Pozharsky, derived from the Russian word
564:, the most famous Russian commander of the time ('of the Dolgoruky family, not to be confused with the "long handed" Ryurikid prince of the Middle Ages'). Yet his memory would be cherished by the
622:
410:
of Nizhny
Novgorod that was instrumental in the army's founding. Although the volunteer corps aimed at clearing the Polish invaders out of Moscow, Pozharsky and his contingent marched towards
490:
and
Trubetskoy was honoured even more highly. The Time of Troubles was now over, but minor risings couldn't be subdued for an extended period of time. In 1615, Pozharsky operated against the
398:
In autumn 1611, when
Pozharsky was recuperating at his Puretsky patrimony near Suzdal, he was approached by a delegation who offered him command of the Second Volunteer Army then gathered in
987:
463:
Gate of the city and two days later he engaged with
Chodkiewicz's contingent in a four-day battle. The outcome was in no small part due to decisive actions of Pozharsky's ally, Prince
422:
and paying homage to ancestral graves in Suzdal, that it took him several months to reach the
Trinity, whose authorities ineffectually sought to accelerate the progress of his forces.
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first. There they resided for half a year, vacillating until the opportunity for rapid action was gone. A man of devout disposition, Pozharsky fervently prayed before
554:
690:
645:
418:, one of the holiest Russian icons, prior to advancing towards Moscow. Yet even then he proceeded so slowly and timorously, performing religious ceremonies in
387:, Pozharsky promptly joined the cause and took a prominent part in the uprising in Moscow. Pozharsky was wounded on 19 March 1611 while defending his house at
371:'s occupation had gained momentum due to the abuses and criminal behavior of the Polish army, and the loss of support among the pro-Polish faction of Russia's
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As soon as peace had been restored, Pozharsky was given some enviable posts in the
Muscovite administration. Among other positions, he managed the
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992:
745:
222:
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Romanovs began their reign with the murder of a child. And, as an evil irony of history, their reign also was ended with infanticide
580:. The day when Pozharsky and Minin entered the Moscow Kremlin as liberators was reestablished as a national holiday in 2005. During
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210:
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dynasty which to a great extent owned the crown due to his prowess and skill. When patriotic feelings were on the rise during the
474:
observed the obligations but Dmitry
Troubetskoy's Cossacks attacked the prisoners and robbed them, killing many in the process.
314:
169:
831:"Russia Reported To UEFA Over Colossal 'This Is Russia' Banner Unfurled Against Poland In Warsaw » Who Ate all the Pies"
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as the Tsar of Russia. Pozharsky's closeness to the throne during
Godunov's rule made him an influential figure among
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Pozharsky and Trubetskoy presided over the Muscovite government for half a year, until a new tsar was elected by the
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Dmitry Mikhaylovich Pozharsky is considered to have been born on 1 November 1578 in Klin County, in the north of
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27:
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Pozharsky's family became extinct in 1672, upon the death of his granddaughter, who was married to Prince
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from north-east, a direction whence Pozharsky's army arrived to salvage the Muscovites in 1612.
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8:
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592:, Russian fans unfurled a huge banner that read 'This is Russia' with Pozharsky's image.
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to oust the Polish occupiers. Pozharsky agreed on condition that he would be assisted by
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during the siege of Moscow in 1609. Later that year, Pozharsky routed the rebellious
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889:[Andrey Fursov: "A new guardsman is a young man with a case and a tablet"].
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precluded him from taking supreme command in any of these engagements. He governed
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arrived with provisions to the relief of the Polish garrison barricaded within the
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Question of struggle in the history of Russia. A logic of intent and circumstance
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Koz'ma Zakharych Minin-the-withered-arm and Prince Dmitry Mikhaylovich Pozharsky
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887:"Андрей Фурсов: "Новый опричник – это молодой человек с кейсом и планшетом""
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858:Вопросы борьбы в русской истории. Логика намерений и логика обстоятельств
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following its outbreak in 1605. Pozharsky was present at the defense of
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Pozharsky's early career was not documented until the beginning of the
31:
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in 1637. Pozharsky's last taste of battle came during the ill-fated
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Finally, on 18 August 1612, the Volunteer Army encamped within five
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from 1611 to 1612. Pozharsky formed the Second Volunteer Army with
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in 1628–30 and fortified Moscow against an expected attack of the
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survives in his suburban estate of Medvedkovo. Another was the
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241:, becoming a folk hero in Russian culture and honored in the
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Polish soldiers surrender to prince Pozharsky. Graphic by
934:, "Russian History in Biographies of its main figures".
233:
in 1612. Pozharsky received the unprecedented title of
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By this time, Russian popular indignation against the
337:. In 1610, Pozharsky was in command at the defense of
223:
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth's occupation of Russia
988:
Russian people of the Polish–Russian War (1609–1618)
209:
prince known for his military leadership during the
942:The antique heroes of the Russian people's militia
738:"Moscow of the future from dreamers a century ago"
313:four years later and supported the Tsardom in the
261:. Pozharsky was descended from a dynasty of minor
893:(in Russian). BUSINESS Online. November 4, 2015.
494:and three years later he fell upon the forces of
432:Time of Troubles § Struggle for independence
954:
718:, commissioned by Prince Pozharsky on Red Square
459:. The very next day, Pozharsky advanced to the
545:Pozharsky family coat of arms, as one of the
202:[ˈdmʲitrʲɪjmʲɪˈxajləvʲɪtɕpɐˈʐarskʲɪj]
191:
549:princes stock, recreated in the 18th century
514:, when he was relegated to secondary roles.
391:and was transported by his adherents to the
348:
669:Replica of the monument in Nizhny Novgorod
628:Battle banner of Dmitry Pozharsky features
278:meaning conflagration. Pozharsky's mother,
59:
768:"Kuzma Minin and Prince Dmitry Pozharsky"
357:Pozharsky and the delegation from Moscow.
205:; 17 October 1577 – 30 April 1642) was a
696:A sculpture for Dmitry Pozharsky on the
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973:17th-century Russian military personnel
613:Minin and Pozharsky (right to left) by
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470:The soldiers of Dmitry Pozharsky and
200:
897:from the original on 3 December 2021
811:from the original on 28 October 2020
748:from the original on 1 November 2018
383:rallied the First Volunteer Army in
855:Fursov, Andrei (2016). "Foreword".
425:
158:Head of the Second People's Militia
13:
993:Russian people of the Smolensk War
297:in 1598, when he took part in the
14:
1004:
498:, yet the conservative system of
486:, whereupon Pozharsky was made a
375:class due to the actions of King
865:] (in Russian). Knijny Mir.
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837:from the original on 2012-08-17
778:from the original on 2020-08-02
744:. Ksenia Isaeva. 29 June 2015.
574:Monument to Minin and Pozharsky
451:from Moscow, just in time when
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243:Monument to Minin and Pozharsky
193:Дми́трий Миха́йлович Пожа́рский
21:Soviet cruiser Dmitry Pozharsky
879:
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369:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
309:. Pozharsky was attested as a
1:
807:Gubernia. December 17, 2008.
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188:Dmitry Mikhaylovich Pozharsky
28:Eastern Slavic naming customs
799:[Trouble and Fate].
652:Pozharsky and Minin monument
393:Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius
293:following the death of Tsar
280:Maria Feodorovna Pozharskaya
7:
949:-Den'gi", November 5, 2002.
10:
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978:History of Nizhny Novgorod
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406:, a representative of the
26:In this name that follows
25:
18:
16:Russian prince (1577–1642)
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527:Kazan Cathedral in Moscow
349:Struggle for independence
235:Saviour of the Fatherland
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75:
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265:which ruled the town of
245:in Moscow's Red Square.
833:. Whoateallthepies.tv.
772:statues.vanderkrogt.net
656:Saint Basil's Cathedral
267:Starodub-on-the-Klyazma
654:(1804–16) in front of
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341:against the forces of
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698:Millennium of Russia
315:Polish-Muscovite War
211:Polish–Muscovite War
170:Polish-Muscovite War
584:group game between
395:for convalescence.
361:Wilhelm Kotarbiński
321:in 1608 and helped
239:Mikhail I of Russia
112:, Tsardom of Russia
891:business-gazeta.ru
551:
453:Hetman Chodkiewicz
445:
365:
255:Moscow Governorate
147:Service years
90:Moscow Governorate
19:For the ship, see
932:Mykola Kostomarov
638:Archangel Michael
512:Smolensk campaign
465:Dmitry Trubetskoy
416:Our Lady of Kazan
307:Russia's nobility
263:sovereign princes
259:Tsardom of Russia
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523:tent-like church
426:Battle of Moscow
381:Prokopy Lyapunov
291:Time of Troubles
282:, came from the
231:Battle of Moscow
227:Time of Troubles
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178:Battle of Moscow
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400:Nizhny Novgorod
389:Lubyanka Square
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343:False Dmitry II
331:Ivan Bolotnikov
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803:(in Russian).
801:gubernia.media
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615:Mikhail Scotti
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508:Crimean Tatars
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457:Moscow Kremlin
442:Boris Chorikov
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335:Pekhorka River
301:which elected
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478:After the war
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38: and the
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963:1570s births
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938:(in Russian)
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923:(in Russian)
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899:. Retrieved
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881:
862:
857:
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839:. Retrieved
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813:. Retrieved
800:
791:
780:. Retrieved
771:
762:
750:. Retrieved
741:
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700:monument at
681:Monument at
634:Jesus Christ
594:
552:
529:, adjoining
516:
484:Zemsky Sobor
481:
469:
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366:
359:Painting by
299:Zemsky Sobor
288:
275:
252:
249:Early career
234:
221:against the
187:
186:
163:Battles/wars
105:(1642-04-20)
43:
36:Mikhaylovich
35:
968:1642 deaths
752:12 December
572:, a bronze
558: [
547:Starodubsky
472:Kuzma Minin
404:Kuzma Minin
284:Beklemishev
225:during the
215:Kuzma Minin
40:family name
957:Categories
947:Kommersant
901:30 October
841:2012-08-13
815:30 October
782:2015-12-12
724:References
578:Red Square
531:Red Square
492:Lisowczycy
430:See also:
117:Allegiance
82:1578-11-01
68:Birth name
32:patronymic
582:Euro 2012
412:Yaroslavl
408:merchants
323:Vasily IV
150:1608–1642
44:Pozharsky
983:Bogatyrs
895:Archived
835:Archived
809:Archived
776:Archived
746:Archived
742:rbth.com
504:Novgorod
379:. After
327:Cossacks
295:Feodor I
286:family.
917:Sources
600:Gallery
566:Romanov
363:(1882).
339:Zaraysk
333:at the
319:Kolomna
311:stolnik
269:, near
257:of the
207:Russian
141:Militia
869:
590:Poland
586:Russia
537:Legacy
519:Prikaz
449:versts
420:Rostov
385:Ryazan
276:pozhar
271:Suzdal
137:Branch
130:Russia
127:
110:Moscow
30:, the
861:[
805:Pskov
630:icons
562:]
488:boyar
461:Arbat
373:boyar
237:from
903:2020
867:ISBN
817:2020
754:2015
636:and
588:and
198:IPA:
155:Rank
100:Died
76:Born
632:of
329:of
217:in
42:is
34:is
959::
930:,
905:.
774:.
770:.
740:.
560:ru
345:.
196:,
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875:.
844:.
819:.
785:.
756:.
84:)
80:(
46:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
