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29:
502:
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294:. Pope Sixtus IV is the gold-dressed pope in the bottom of the painting. Directly behind Sixtus is Dante, wearing red and sporting a laurel wreath (symbolizing his greatness as a poet). Fifth from right, stands
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sits above them all in the golden light of heaven and adored by angels, blessing with his right hand and holding the Earth in his left. Below Christ's feet is the
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520:, a book from The Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on this work
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https://www.researchgate.net/publication/306398440_Codes_and_Messages_in_Raphael's_'School_of_Athens'
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298:. The bald figure reading a book in the left hand corner is Raphael's mentor and Renaissance architect
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122:. It was painted between 1509 and 1510 as the first part of Raphael's commission to decorate with
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Compendious
Description of the Galleries of Paintings in the Papal Palace of the Vatican
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310:. In the background on the left, a church is being constructed, representative of the
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In the painting, Raphael has created a scene spanning both heaven and earth. Above,
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Holgate, John
Douglas, "Codes and Messages in Raphael's 'School of Athens.'" 2016.
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500 cm Γ 770 cm (200 in Γ 300 in)
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1988:
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Portrait of DoΓ±a Isabel de
Requesens y EnrΓquez de Cardona-Anglesola
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in the typical form of a dove, to whose sides are books of the
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266:(identified by their names inscribed into their halos), with
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254:" The altar is flanked by historical theologians debating
218:(far right, holding book and sword) are to the sides.
166:to his right and left (an arrangement known as the
1526:Portrait of Andrea Navagero and Agostino Beazzano
2196:
484:
539:
517:The Vatican: Spirit and Art of Christian Rome
489:. Boulder: Westview Press. pp. 344β346.
202:(right, with horns of light and holding the
2031:(1507β1520) (continued by other architects)
1819:The Expulsion of Heliodorus from the Temple
138:. At the time, this room was known as the
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532:
466:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
383:"Disputation over the Most Holy Sacrament"
170:). Other various biblical figures such as
1743:Portrait of Pope Leo X with Two Cardinals
282:to the right, along with Pope Julius II,
316:
1835:The Meeting of Leo the Great and Attila
1254:Portrait of Cardinal Alessandro Farnese
2197:
1019:Portrait of Guidobaldo da Montefeltro
845:Portrait of Emilia Pia da Montefeltro
527:
449:
1503:Christ Falling on the Way to Calvary
377:
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274:seated to the left of the altar and
262:). Among them are the original four
126:the rooms that are now known as the
1152:Portrait of a Young Woman (La Muta)
989:Madonna with Beardless Saint Joseph
13:
1488:Portrait of Baldassare Castiglione
356:, Phaidon Publishers, 1948, p. 24.
245:. The fringe of the altar reads, "
14:
2296:
1803:Disputation of the Holy Sacrament
509:Disputation of the Holy Sacrament
494:
372:
1811:Cardinal and Theological Virtues
500:
485:Schneider Adams, Laurie (2001).
393:from the original on 4 July 2022
27:
2072:Antonio da Sangallo the Younger
1617:Saint Michael Vanquishing Satan
615:Madonna and Child with the Book
2145:Multi-Purpose Logistics Module
1931:Saint Paul Preaching in Athens
830:Portrait of Elisabetta Gonzaga
443:
431:
418:
405:
359:
347:
306:. The monk on the far left is
145:
1:
2275:Paintings of Paul the Apostle
2240:Paintings of John the Baptist
2210:Paintings of the Holy Trinity
2044:
2041:Palazzo Branconio dell'Aquila
2000:
1962:
1855:
1747:
1732:
1705:
1686:
1663:
1659:Saint Margaret and the Dragon
1648:
1629:
1598:
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1534:Portrait of Cardinal Bibbiena
1507:
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1394:
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1326:
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1224:Portrait of Tommaso Inghirami
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1198:Saint Catherine of Alexandria
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619:
340:
194:(right, wearing gold armor),
2235:Paintings of the Virgin Mary
1883:Miraculous Draught of Fishes
1594:Madonna with the Blue Diadem
1579:The Ecstasy of Saint Cecilia
335:List of paintings by Raphael
214:(right, holding knife), and
90:Disputation of the Sacrament
22:Disputation of the Sacrament
7:
2114:(disciple and collaborator)
1915:Conversion of the Proconsul
1766:Self-Portrait with a Friend
905:Saint George and the Dragon
553:
328:
10:
2301:
2070:(1518β1525) (completed by
2056:(1509β1575) (completed by
1958:Adoration of the Shepherds
1843:Deliverance of Saint Peter
1473:Portrait of Bindo Altoviti
1337:Portrait of Pope Julius II
1113:(1507β1508) (completed by
1095:Madonna of the Baldacchino
1034:Portrait of Maddalena Doni
691:The Marriage of the Virgin
478:
258:(Christ's presence in the
174:(far left, holding keys),
2250:Paintings of Adam and Eve
2171:
2087:
2054:Sant'Eligio degli Orefici
2035:Palazzo Jacopo da Brescia
2021:
1975:
1941:
1872:
1776:
1701:Portrait of a Young Woman
1390:Madonna of the Candelabra
1215:
791:
574:
561:
450:Massi, Ercole G. (1885).
178:(far left, bared chest),
99:La disputa del sacramento
71:
63:
53:
45:
35:
26:
21:
2270:Paintings of Saint Peter
2225:Fresco paintings in Rome
2119:Raphael and La Fornarina
1891:Christ's Charge to Peter
1609:Holy Family of Francis I
1182:Niccolini-Cowper Madonna
966:Young Woman with Unicorn
815:Portrait of Pietro Bembo
210:(right, wearing white),
198:(right, wearing green),
190:(left, wearing purple),
2095:Giovanni Santi (father)
1899:Healing of the Lame Man
1450:Portrait of a Young Man
1004:Portrait of Agnolo Doni
920:Young Man with an Apple
487:Italian Renaissance Art
456:. Rome. pp. 67β69.
426:Italian Renaissance Art
413:Italian Renaissance Art
367:Italian Renaissance Art
2012:Raffaello da Montelupo
1420:Madonna dell'Impannata
1375:Madonna della Seggiola
1269:Portrait of a Cardinal
951:Madonna del Cardellino
599:Resurrection of Christ
325:
186:(left, holding lyre),
140:Stanza della Segnatura
98:
1851:The Fire in the Borgo
1518:Creation of the World
1360:Madonna with the Fish
1122:Canigiani Holy Family
320:
264:Doctors of the Church
2108:(mistress and model)
2102:(mistress and model)
2074:and other disciples)
2062:Bastiano da Sangallo
2006:β1524) (executed by
1987:(1520) (executed by
1861:β1517) (executed by
1795:The School of Athens
1057:Madonna of the Pinks
890:Madonna del Granduca
860:Small Cowper Madonna
714:Portrait of Perugino
512:at Wikimedia Commons
154:is surrounded by an
2260:Paintings of Jerome
2176:Also attributed to
1923:Sacrifice at Lystra
1827:The Mass at Bolsena
1758:Madonna of the Rose
1435:Madonna della Tenda
1115:Ridolfo Ghirlandaio
1110:La belle jardinière
1072:Bridgewater Madonna
653:Conestabile Madonna
180:John the Evangelist
160:Blessed Virgin Mary
128:Stanze di Raffaello
2245:Paintings of Moses
2230:Paintings of Jesus
2058:Baldassare Peruzzi
1322:Madonna of Foligno
1314:The Prophet Isaiah
875:Terranuova Madonna
729:Colonna Altarpiece
699:Diotallevi Madonna
683:Vision of a Knight
583:Baronci Altarpiece
326:
296:St. Thomas Aquinas
256:Transubstantiation
2192:
2191:
1874:Tapestry cartoons
1728:Madonna de Bogota
1682:Small Holy Family
1299:Madonna of Loreto
1167:Esterhazy Madonna
981:Madonna del Prato
792:Florentine period
668:Portrait of a Man
566:List of paintings
505:Media related to
182:(left, writing),
158:, flanked by the
85:
84:
16:Fresco by Raphael
2292:
2185:
2180:
2178:Lorenzo di Credi
2158:Raphael (crater)
2049:
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1907:Death of Ananias
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607:Mond Crucifixion
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204:Ten Commandments
164:John the Baptist
132:Apostolic Palace
76:Apostolic Palace
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18:
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2163:Vatican loggias
2121:(1813 painting)
2100:Imperia Cognati
2083:
2078:Villa Farnesina
2047:
2017:
2003:
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1965:
1937:
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1720:Transfiguration
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1405:Sistine Madonna
1397:
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1367:
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1276:
1261:
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1239:Garvagh Madonna
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1211:
1205:
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1159:
1144:
1137:Colonna Madonna
1129:
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1079:
1064:
1049:Ansidei Madonna
1041:
1026:
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996:
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958:
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882:
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800:Christ Blessing
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591:Saint Sebastian
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312:Catholic Church
292:Dante Alighieri
208:James the Elder
192:Judas Maccabeus
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2106:Margarita Luti
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284:Pope Sixtus IV
268:Pope Gregory I
220:God the Father
188:Saint Lawrence
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1863:Giulio Romano
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1787:The Parnassus
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1778:Raphael Rooms
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1713:Giulio Romano
1711:β1519) (with
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1694:Giulio Romano
1692:β1519) (with
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1645:Giulio Romano
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2265:Books in art
2255:Doves in art
2220:Disputations
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2135:La Fornarina
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2129:(1894 opera)
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395:. Retrieved
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308:Fra Angelico
246:
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228:four Gospels
149:
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80:Vatican City
2137:(1944 film)
2048: 1520
2037:(1515β1519)
2004: 1520
1966: 1508
1934:(1514β1516)
1926:(1514β1516)
1918:(1514β1516)
1910:(1514β1516)
1902:(1514β1516)
1894:(1514β1516)
1886:(1514β1516)
1859: 1514
1838:(1513β1514)
1830:(1512β1514)
1822:(1511β1512)
1806:(1510β1511)
1798:(1509β1511)
1790:(1509β1511)
1769:(1518β1520)
1761:(1518β1520)
1751: 1518
1736: 1517
1723:(1516β1520)
1709: 1518
1690: 1518
1677:(1518β1519)
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1633: 1518
1602: 1510
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1330: 1511
1317:(1511β1512)
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1292: 1511
1277: 1510
1262: 1509
1247: 1509
1232: 1509
1206: 1507
1175: 1508
1160: 1507
1145: 1507
1130: 1507
1103: 1506
1080: 1507
1065: 1506
1052:(1505β1507)
1042: 1506
1027: 1506
1012: 1506
997: 1506
974: 1505
959: 1505
946:(1505β1506)
938:(1504β1506)
928: 1505
913: 1505
898: 1505
883: 1504
868: 1504
853: 1504
838: 1504
823: 1504
808: 1502
782: 1504
767: 1503
752: 1503
737: 1503
722: 1504
707: 1504
686:(1503β1504)
676: 1503
661: 1502
648:(1502β1504)
638: 1500
623: 1503
610:(1502β1503)
602:(1499β1502)
594:(1501β1502)
586:(1500β1501)
575:Early works
224:Holy Spirit
146:Description
116:Renaissance
2199:Categories
2184:Attributed
2008:Lorenzetto
1989:Lorenzetto
1976:Sculptures
1564:Visitation
645:Oddi Altar
507:Raphael's
341:References
288:Savonarola
251:Pont. Max.
243:monstrance
184:King David
64:Dimensions
2152:Raffaello
2143:Raffaello
2022:Buildings
1549:La velata
462:cite book
304:Aristotle
276:Augustine
260:Eucharist
248:Julius II
241:sits the
130:, in the
49:1509β1510
1950:Lucretia
1942:Drawings
848: (
833: (
717: (
428:, p. 346
415:, p. 345
391:Archived
369:, p. 344
329:See also
300:Bramante
124:frescoes
109:painting
72:Location
2127:Raphael
2088:Related
1953:(1500s)
1345:Galatea
555:Raphael
479:Sources
424:Adams,
411:Adams,
397:28 July
365:Adams,
354:Raphael
280:Ambrose
212:Abraham
196:Stephen
156:aureole
136:Vatican
134:in the
120:Raphael
118:artist
113:Italian
111:by the
107:, is a
104:Disputa
95:Italian
40:Raphael
1996:Elijah
1846:(1514)
1814:(1511)
1753:β1520)
1738:β1520)
1643:(with
1620:(1518)
1612:(1518)
1604:β1518)
1589:β1517)
1529:(1516)
1521:(1516)
1513:β1516)
1498:β1515)
1483:β1515)
1468:(1514)
1465:Sibyls
1460:β1514)
1445:β1514)
1430:β1514)
1415:β1514)
1400:β1514)
1385:β1514)
1370:β1514)
1332:β1512)
1279:β1511)
1264:β1511)
1249:β1510)
1208:β1509)
1193:(1508)
1185:(1508)
1162:β1508)
1147:β1508)
1132:β1508)
1105:β1508)
1090:(1507)
1082:β1508)
1067:β1507)
984:(1506)
976:β1506)
961:β1506)
885:β1505)
870:β1505)
855:β1505)
840:β1505)
810:β1504)
784:β1505)
769:β1505)
754:β1505)
739:β1505)
694:(1504)
678:β1504)
663:β1504)
640:β1504)
272:Jerome
168:DeΓ«sis
152:Christ
101:), or
58:Fresco
36:Artist
2285:Putti
1984:Jonah
239:altar
232:putti
200:Moses
172:Peter
2060:and
2010:and
468:link
399:2022
290:and
278:and
270:and
216:Paul
176:Adam
162:and
87:The
54:Type
46:Year
2150:SS
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206:),
2201::
2045:c.
2001:c.
1963:c.
1856:c.
1748:c.
1733:c.
1706:c.
1687:c.
1664:c.
1649:c.
1630:c.
1599:c.
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1455:c.
1440:c.
1425:c.
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1395:c.
1380:c.
1365:c.
1350:c.
1327:c.
1304:c.
1289:c.
1274:c.
1259:c.
1244:c.
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1172:c.
1157:c.
1142:c.
1127:c.
1100:c.
1077:c.
1062:c.
1039:c.
1024:c.
1009:c.
994:c.
971:c.
956:c.
925:c.
910:c.
895:c.
880:c.
865:c.
850:c.
835:c.
820:c.
805:c.
779:c.
764:c.
749:c.
734:c.
719:c.
704:c.
673:c.
658:c.
635:c.
620:c.
464:}}
460:{{
389:.
385:.
374:^
286:,
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