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171:. It is a bad neighbour for sailors. The upper part of its back looks like sand, and when it rises from the sea, the mariners think it is an island. Deceived by its size they sail toward it for refuge, when the storm comes upon them. They cast anchor, disembark upon the back of the whale, cook their food, build a fire, and in order to fasten their boat they drive great stakes into what seems to them to be sand. When the monster feels the heat of the fire which burns upon its back, it plunges down into the depths of the sea, and drags the ship and all the people after it. (
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in some legends). According to myths, this whale is of enormous size and could swallow entire ships. It also resembles an island when it's sleeping, and unsuspecting sailors put ashore on its back. When the sailors start a fire, the Devil Whale awakes and attacks the ship, dragging it to the bottom
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in 1820. The story of this encounter with the giant whale as well as the crew's story of their reported experiences on a deserted island as a result of it gained international attention and inspired many depictions of the sperm whale in literature and later in film.
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by
Japanese whalers. In 1908, a Japanese whaler related stories about hunting grey whales, which he referred to as "Kukekua Kugira" (Devil Whale) due to the difficulty and danger in hunting it.
151:(c. AD 484 – c. 577), in his travels, reportedly landed on the back of a gigantic whale on Easter Sunday, mistaking it for an island. Soon as his monks started a fire to cook their meal, the "
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tells a similar tale of a colossal tortoise. Such
Eastern stories are probably the original of the whale-island in the Irish travel-romance of St Brandan". Early explorer
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Many modern legends behind this giant whale was inspired by the sinking of the real-life
American whaleship known as the
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221:(1851) about the hunting of a whale there are allusions to both the Devil Whale, and the biblical
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But there is one monster, very treacherous and dangerous. In Latin, its name is
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of the sea. Because of this, Christianity began associating the whale with the
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155:" began to swim away and the sailors quickly scrambled back to their boats.
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Moby Dick: the myth and the symbol: A study in folklore and literature
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410:(1–6). Chicago, IL: Popular Electricity Publishing Co.: 538–539.
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has many characteristics resembling that of the Devil Whale.
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228:The Devil Whale name was used to describe the
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123:, may be compared with whales described by "
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404:Popular Electricity and the World's Advance
387:. New York: William Sloane Associates, Inc.
235:A Devil Whale was mentioned at the end of
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139:sea-monster of the same authorities, 200
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16:Legendary demonic whale-like sea-monster
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111:The incident of the whale island on
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398:Young, Henry Walter (May 1913).
348:"Voyages of Sinbad the Sailor",
103:The whale island in the tale of
400:"Rediscovering the Gray Whale"
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350:1911_Encyclopædia_Britannica
261:List of individual cetaceans
238:Ruby Gillman, Teenage Kraken
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285:"The Folklore of the Whale"
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149:Saint Brendan the Navigator
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370:Ljubljana University Press
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321:Hamilton, Sue L. (2010).
185:that was sunk by a giant
85:. This story is found in
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362:Stanonik, Janez (1962).
204:, the giant sperm whale
383:Arvin, Newton (1950).
327:. ABDO. pp. 6–7.
283:Waugh, Arthur (1961).
198:In 1940 Walt Disney's
115:'s First Voyage, from
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230:California grey whale
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433:Fiction about whales
251:The Terrible Dogfish
125:Pliny (23 AD–79 AD)
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324:Creatures of Abyss
194:In popular culture
159:Guillaume le Clerc
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88:Sindbad the Sailor
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448:Maritime folklore
161:has this to say:
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438:Fictional whales
428:English folklore
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65:is a legendary
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256:Sperm whale
187:sperm whale
74:sea-monster
63:Devil Whale
20:Devil Whale
422:Categories
295:(2): 363.
267:References
145:Al Kazwini
135:, and the
78:sea-turtle
223:Leviathan
218:Moby Dick
201:Pinocchio
173:Bestiaire
306:13 March
289:Folklore
245:See also
215:' novel
301:1258699
206:Monstro
137:pristis
129:Solinus
117:Baghdad
113:Sindbad
105:Sindbad
95:History
67:demonic
47:Ireland
44:Country
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153:island
143:long;
141:cubits
133:jugera
76:(or a
72:-like
52:Region
297:JSTOR
183:Essex
169:Cetus
121:Basra
83:Devil
70:whale
329:ISBN
308:2020
127:and
119:and
61:The
211:In
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