762:, the Reddis of Kondavidu, and the traditional rivals of Vijayanagara, the Gajaptis of Kalinga. Deva Raya I was capable of managing the vast territory that he controlled by employing skilled archers of the Turkic clan and raised the fighting capacity of his bowmen. Following a confusion in the Reddi kingdom, Deva Raya I entered into an alliance with Warangal for partitioning the Reddi kingdom between them. The split of Warangal changed the balance of power in the Deccan. In c.1420, Firoz Shah invaded Pangal but the two-year siege at Pangal ended in disease and disaster for Firoz Shah's armies. Deva Raya inflicted a shattering defeat on Firoz Shah. Deva Raya's army massacred Firoz Shah's troops and created a great platform with their heads upon the field of battle. Firoz was followed deep into his own territory, which was completely devastated by the rampaging Hindu army under Deva Raya I. The Hindu army destroyed many mosques and holy places belonging to the Islamic community, and committed great carnages on the civilian Muslim population. The Sultan had to hand over the southern and eastern districts of his kingdom to Deva Raya I to secure peace. Consequently, by c.1422, Deva Raya I came to control territory up to the
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and commissioned a 24 km long aqueduct from the
Tungabhadra River to the capital. The account provided by Nuniz gives a details of the projects undertaken by Deva Raya I that brought prosperity to the Empire. He maintained a secular attitude in administrative matters. He had a Mosque and a
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died, there was a dispute among his sons over succession, in which Deva Raya I eventually emerged victor. He was a very capable ruler noted for his military exploits and his support to irrigation works in his Empire. He modernized the
Vijayanagara army by improving the cavalry, employed skilled
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doab including Pangal In the following days, the distressed Sultan died after leading a life of piety after abdicating power to his brother Ahmad. Unable to accept this turnaround, the
Gajapati Emperor Bhanudeva of Odisha invaded Rajamahendri. When a war with Vijayanagara seemed imminent, some
722:
The credit for making the capital city of the
Vijayanagara Empire one of the biggest cities in the 15th century goes to Deva Raya I. He realized that the scarcity of water supply, both for drinking and for irrigation, was restricting the growth of the royal capital. In
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1420, described Deva Raya I thus: "In this city, there are 90,000 men fit to bear arms... their king is more powerful than all the kings of India". Conti also noted that the royal city had grown to a circumference of 60 mi.
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invaded
Vijayanagara leading to defeat of Deva Raya I. Though injured in the conflict, Firuz Shah sent his able commanders who successfully invaded Vijayanagara territory south of
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territory, fifty elephants, and 2,000 dancers. The goldsmith's daughter who was the reason for the war was wedded to Hassan Khan, a prince in the Sultan's family.
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According to this account, Deva Raya I had to give as tribute, one of his daughters in marriage to the Sultan's prince, several pearls and cash,
791:. Unable to wed her, a frustrated Deva Raya I attacked Mudgal and laid to waste a few villages. Aroused by this provocation, the Bahamani Sultan
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Persian writer
Ferishta narrates an interesting story, of the kings' love for a beautiful girl, a daughter of a goldsmith from Mudugal in the
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and the
Someshvara temple trust of the palace was settled in favor of the Jains. Deva Raya I had a Muslim bodyguard who built a
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One of Deva Raya's queens Bhima Devi was a disciple of the Jain guru
Abhinava Charukirti Panditacharya. She was a devotee of
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Throughout his reign, Deva Raya was continually at war with the
Velamas of Golconda, the Bahmani Sultan of
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skilful diplomacy by
Vijayanagara chief Dodda Alla averted it. Deva Raya was to be succeeded by his sons
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archers of the Turkic clans and raised the fighting capacity of his bowmen and imported horses from
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slaughter house constructed for the convenience of the Muslim soldiers in his army. In
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and architecture. Madhura, a noted Jain poet was in his court and wrote in Kannada the
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Mediaeval Deccan History: Commemoration Volume in Honour of Purshottam Mahadeo Joshi
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Medieval India: From Sultanat to the Mughals-Delhi Sultanat (1206-1526) - Part One
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V.K Agnihotri (2007), India History, p.150, Allied Publishers Private Limited,
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Kannada inscription of Deva Raya I at the Mallikarjuna temple in Mallappanagudi
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A history of South India from prehistoric times to the fall of Vijayanagar
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Medieval India: From Sultanat to the Mughals - Delhi Sultanat (1206-1526)
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A concise history of Karnataka: from pre-historic times to the present
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Kannada inscription of Deva Raya I at the Hazara Rama temple in Hampi
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637:(reigned 5 November 1406 – 25 February 1423) was an Emperor of the
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Kulakarṇī,Nayeem,De Souza, A. Rā, M. A., Teotonio R. (1996) .
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1413, a dispute over property between the Shanka Jainalya of
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History of South India (Ancient, Medieval and Modern) Part 2
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Chopra, P.N.; Ravindran, T.K.; Subrahmanian, N (2003) .
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The Sacred Shravanabelagola (A Socio-Religious Study)
1121:. New Delhi: Indian Branch, Oxford University Press.
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History of Medieval India: From 1000 A.D. to 1707 A.D
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New Light on Hampi, Recent research in Vijayanagara
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Chopra, Ravindran and Subrahmanian (2003), pp.30-31
1165:Columbia Chronologies of Asian History and Culture
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1058:Chopra, Ravindran and Subrahmanian (2003), p.30
947:Chopra, Ravindran and Subrahmanian (2003), p.31
701:The Hazara Rama temple built by Deva Raya I in
1217:John M. Fritz; George Michell, eds. (2001) .
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1208:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
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1093:. New Delhi: Har-Anand Publications.
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903:. Primus Books. pp. 103–108.
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73:5 November 1406 – 25 February 1423
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1240:. New Delhi: Chand Publications.
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342:1424–1446
332:1422–1424
312:1406–1422
302:1405–1406
292:1404–1405
282:1377–1404
272:1356–1377
262:1336–1356
151:Karnataka
121:Karnataka
88:Successor
1282:Archived
1258:(1981),
1146:80905179
760:Gulbarga
742:choultry
641:(of the
224:Hinduism
220:Religion
18:Devaraya
1154:7796041
832:Gallery
191:Dynasty
184:Sangama
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847:Hospet
652:Arabia
212:Mother
202:Father
55:Pagoda
867:Notes
797:Adoni
703:Hampi
179:House
163:Issue
155:India
147:Hampi
125:India
117:Hampi
70:Reign
53:Gold
1242:ISBN
1223:ISBN
1210:link
1190:ISBN
1171:ISBN
1150:OCLC
1142:LCCN
1123:ISBN
1104:ISBN
992:ISBN
905:ISBN
563:1614
486:1542
409:1491
372:1485
322:1422
132:Died
102:Born
685:of
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