160:
192:
29:
681:
1113:
199:
Harsh terrain played a significant factor in the military campaign, as there were no
European settlements on the route Rosas's army travelled, and his force had to transport all of its provisions from Buenos Aires. Because of the remoteness of the theatre, messages had to be relayed between multiple
333:
in 1852. Despite having been at war with the
Argentine forces since 1821, the indigenous population led counter-attacks during the Battle of Caseros. They continued to lose control of their territories, however, and gradually retreated to the south. The final defeat of the indigenous peoples came
234:
Rosas divided the indigenous populations into three groups: friends, allies, and enemies. "Friends" were allowed to settle within the territories of the Buenos Aires province, and even on Rosas's farm. "Allies" were allowed to retain their own territories, and remained independent. Rosas provided
317:. In doing so, Rosas was able to make much deeper incursions than his predecessors, and destroyed several indigenous settlements. Rosas later claimed his army had killed 3,200 indigenous people during the campaign, captured 1,200 prisoners, and rescued 1,000 captives.
287:. Aldao beat Yanquetruz in the battle of Arroyo del Rosario, on 1 April 1833; however, his troops suffered significant losses on 14 May after being ambushed in Balsa Pass, on the west bank of river Salado. Though forward reconnaissance parties led by
306:, and advancing deeply into Ranquel territory up to Leubucó, in today's Province of La Pampa, he was forced to retreat due to lack of coordination with Rosas forces and the capture of a supply convoy by the Ranquels.
907:
223:
in San Luis and Córdoba. Rosas led the section in the Buenos Aires province. Although Rosas organized the overall campaign, the primary commander in the field was
Quiroga. It was expected
1056:
1046:
200:
couriers back to the city of Buenos Aires. Additionally, Rosas needed a substantial number of horses, which were difficult to obtain due to the ongoing
Argentine Civil Wars.
501:
La conquista de quince mil leguas: Estudio sobre la traslacion de la
Frontera Sud de la República al Río Negro, dedicado á los gefes y oficiales del Ejército Expedicionario
298:
Ruiz
Huidobro's column evolved in the same way; after inflicting a heavy defeat to Yanquetruz on 16 March 1833 in the battle of Las Acollaradas lakes, near today's
295:
later in May, Aldao decided the withdrawal in August, after depleting his resources and learning that
Huidobro's main column would not meet its intended target.
529:
1147:
424:
183:, who succeeded Rosas as governor, allowed him to embark on the military campaign, despite receiving proposals to deny Rosas authorization for it.
1142:
227:
would contribute additional military support; however, the nation was unable to do so, due to a mutiny against and assassination attempts on
785:
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310:
630:
136:
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303:
1137:
917:
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Rosas's campaign resulted in a brief period of peace with indigenous communities and brought an end to the
980:
902:
745:
428:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
292:
1020:
530:"Historia Argentina - Período de Juan Manuel de Rosas - Campaña del Desierto - La columna del centro"
191:
159:
1081:
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990:
985:
478:(in Spanish). Instituto de Historia Regional y Argentina "Héctor Domingo Arias". pp. 40–42.
262:
1091:
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950:
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203:
The campaign spanned from the
Atlantic Ocean to the Andes, and had several sections of attack.
148:
180:
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623:
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Rosas led the military campaign against the "enemies" by building upon earlier campaigns by
261:, and had refused to negotiate with the Spanish colonial administration as well as with the
805:
339:
314:
176:
132:
90:
58:
34:
927:
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288:
8:
1061:
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427:. ONI – Olimpiadas Nacionales de Contenidos Educativos en Internet. 2006. Archived from
760:
653:
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330:
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503:(in Spanish). Establecimiento Tipográfico a vapor de "La Prensa". pp. 346–348.
280:
243:
208:
172:
587:
995:
937:
780:
216:
179:, Rosas's focus shifted to securing the frontier from the indigenous population.
94:
235:
both of these groups with cattle and other goods. He personally interviewed the
28:
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128:
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267:
265:, plundered rural villages and property in mounted raids known as
215:
in the south of the province. Ruiz
Huidobro, under the command of
70:
876:
846:
639:
258:
237:
212:
831:
163:
Indians attacking
Argentine soldiers (gauchos from the militia)
140:
47:
775:
750:
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710:
279:
The column of Félix Aldao made some advances on the south of
224:
715:
608:
516:
Historia de la Confederación Argentina: Rozas y su época
231:. Rosas's command left Buenos Aires on March 22, 1833.
283:, eventually reaching Limay Mahuida, in what is now
250:("Grammar and Dictionary of the Pampa Language").
167:Juan Manuel de Rosas's first term as governor of
1129:
291:made visual contact with Rosas' forces near the
476:Archivo del brigadier General Nazario Benavides
624:
248:La gramática y diccionario de la lengua Pampa
518:(in Spanish). F. Lajouane. pp. 153–154.
423:
272:The Ranquels were led by the famous warrior
253:The "enemies" group, which was composed of
151:, which took place in the 1870s and 1880s.
1039:
631:
617:
1148:19th-century colonization of the Americas
473:
329:until he was defeated and overthrown the
147:. The campaign was later followed by the
498:
190:
158:
16:1833–1834 military campaign in Argentina
564:
513:
127:(1833–1834) was a military campaign in
1143:Military campaigns involving Argentina
1130:
594:(in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Claridad.
586:
612:
572:(in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Colihue.
499:Zeballos, Estanislao Severo (1878).
410:
408:
276:, skilled in hit and run tactics.
171:ended in 1832. He had defeated the
13:
1011:Kingdom of Araucania and Patagonia
14:
1184:
908:Federación Mapuche de Estudiantes
405:
175:of Argentina. With a lull in the
1112:
1111:
679:
570:Historia de la Argentina, vol. I
74:and aid in territorial expansion
27:
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522:
507:
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387:
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369:
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351:
1:
918:Resistencia Ancestral Mapuche
345:
898:Consejo de Todas las Tierras
592:Vida de Juan Manuel de Rosas
7:
1006:Desert Campaign (1833–1834)
981:Araucanization of Patagonia
903:Coordinadora Arauco-Malleco
638:
474:Benavides, Nazario (2007).
186:
10:
1189:
246:, and would later compile
195:Map of Campaign Operations
154:
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688:
677:
646:
113:
105:
86:
78:
64:
54:
42:
26:
21:
514:Saldías, Adolfo (1892).
1021:Occupation of Araucanía
263:Argentine Confederation
117:3,200 aboriginal people
1016:Conquest of the Desert
1001:Camino de los chilenos
534:www.todo-argentina.net
336:Conquest of the Desert
196:
164:
149:Conquest of the Desert
913:Mapuche football team
194:
162:
1138:Juan Manuel de Rosas
891:Extant organizations
552:Galasso, pp. 294–295
454:revisionistas.com.ar
414:Galasso, pp. 293–295
357:Galasso, pp. 292–293
340:Julio Argentino Roca
315:Bernardino Rivadavia
177:Argentine Civil Wars
133:Juan Manuel de Rosas
91:Juan Manuel de Rosas
59:Juan Manuel de Rosas
35:Juan Manuel de Rosas
956:Battle of the Maule
761:Rüxafe (silverwork)
450:"Nazario Benavídez"
384:Gálvez, pp. 169–170
375:Gálvez, pp. 168–169
181:Juan Ramón Balcarce
37:during the campaign
197:
165:
1168:1834 in Argentina
1163:1833 in Argentina
1158:Conflicts in 1834
1153:Conflicts in 1833
1125:
1124:
1105:
1104:
1082:Las Canoas (1793)
928:Weichán Auka Mapu
601:978-9-5062-0208-8
579:978-9-5056-3478-1
566:Galasso, Norberto
485:978-950-605-498-4
331:Battle of Caseros
289:Nazario Benavídez
285:La Pampa Province
137:indigenous people
121:
120:
109:Argentine victory
1180:
1115:
1114:
1037:
1036:
1031:Mapuche conflict
961:Spanish invasion
683:
633:
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311:Martín Rodríguez
304:Cordoba Province
281:Mendoza Province
244:Puelche language
209:Mendoza Province
173:Unitarian League
139:of the southern
87:Executed by
48:Argentine Pampas
31:
19:
18:
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217:Facundo Quiroga
189:
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125:Desert Campaign
101:, Ruiz Huidobro
95:Facundo Quiroga
55:Planned by
50:
38:
22:Desert Campaign
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1145:
1140:
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1110:
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1097:Coz Coz (1907)
1094:
1089:
1087:Tapihue (1825)
1084:
1079:
1077:Negrete (1793)
1074:
1072:Negrete (1726)
1069:
1067:Malloco (1671)
1064:
1059:
1057:Quillín (1647)
1054:
1052:Quillín (1641)
1049:
1047:Paicaví (1612)
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820:Related groups
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588:Gálvez, Manuel
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393:Gálvez, p. 174
386:
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368:
366:Gálvez, p. 168
359:
349:
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302:, in southern
300:Villa Huidobro
293:Colorado river
229:Diego Portales
188:
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1092:Toltén (1869)
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1026:1881 uprising
1024:
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1019:
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991:1766 uprising
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986:1723 uprising
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969:
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964:
962:
959:
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951:Inca invasion
949:
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535:
531:
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477:
470:
455:
451:
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431:on 2012-06-05
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260:
256:
251:
249:
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242:learning the
241:
239:
232:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
211:attacked the
210:
206:
201:
193:
184:
182:
178:
174:
170:
161:
152:
150:
146:
143:and northern
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41:
36:
30:
25:
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1062:Boroa (1651)
1005:
591:
569:
559:Bibliography
548:
537:. Retrieved
533:
524:
515:
509:
500:
494:
475:
469:
458:. Retrieved
456:(in Spanish)
453:
444:
433:. Retrieved
429:the original
425:"Yanquetruz"
419:
398:
389:
380:
371:
362:
353:
326:
324:
321:Consequences
308:
297:
278:
266:
252:
247:
236:
233:
219:, faced the
202:
198:
169:Buenos Aires
166:
135:against the
124:
122:
69:
33:Portrait of
1040:Parliaments
923:Wallmapuwen
801:We Tripantu
334:during the
205:Félix Aldao
99:Félix Aldao
1132:Categories
966:Arauco War
857:Promaucaes
696:Aillarehue
664:Placenames
659:Mapudungun
539:2023-02-28
460:2023-02-28
435:2012-11-13
346:References
274:Yanquetruz
114:Casualties
882:Tehuelche
852:Pehuenche
842:Mapochoes
837:Huilliche
741:Mythology
706:Chemamull
701:Butalmapu
671:Tsesungún
654:Huilliche
338:, led by
221:Ranqueles
145:Patagonia
129:Argentina
82:1833–1834
65:Objective
1118:Category
867:Picunche
827:Boroanos
806:Wenufoye
791:Weichafe
771:Textiles
766:Religion
746:Polygamy
736:Military
731:Medicine
647:Language
590:(2007).
568:(2011).
327:malones,
238:caciques
187:Campaign
43:Location
1173:Mapuche
971:Slavery
938:History
877:Ranquel
862:Puelche
847:Moluche
811:Wünelfe
689:Culture
640:Mapuche
268:malones
259:Mapuche
255:Ranquel
213:Mapuche
155:Context
131:led by
106:Outcome
71:malones
946:Origin
832:Cuncos
796:Werkén
598:
576:
482:
141:Pampas
976:Malón
786:Wampu
781:Ulmen
751:Rehue
726:Machi
721:Lonko
711:Kalku
225:Chile
207:from
872:Poya
776:Toki
756:Ruka
716:Kuel
596:ISBN
574:ISBN
480:ISBN
313:and
257:and
123:The
79:Date
68:End
1134::
532:.
452:.
407:^
342:.
97:,
93:,
632:e
625:t
618:v
604:.
582:.
542:.
488:.
463:.
438:.
270:.
240:,
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
