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Deir El Bersha

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The current project aims to "provide a regional description of the archaeology of the region around Dayr al-Barsha, the southern limit being at al-Shaykh Sa’id and the northern one at Dayr Abu Hinnis." There have been several significant finds at Dayr al-Barsha during the current investigations.
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excavated a number tomb shafts, including several in the forecourt of the tomb of Djehutyhotep. In several of these tomb shafts they found elaborately decorated and inscribed coffins of officials of the twelfth-dynasty, and grave goods such as offerings tables and wooden models. In 1902, Kamal
241:. However, "despite their poor state of preservation, they still contain important texts which, linked to contemporary quarry inscriptions at Hatnub, make it possible to reconstruct a family tree of the governors, spanning much of the Middle Kingdom." 739:
Willems, H., De Meyer, M., Depraetere, D., Peeters, C., Hendrickx, S., Herbich, T., Klemm, D., Klemm, R., Op de Beeck, L., & Depauw, M. (2004). Preliminary Report of the 2002 Campaign of the Belgian Mission to Deir al-Barsha.
319:. The tomb contained an enormous collection of wooden models representing scenes of daily life and boats along with the extraordinary painted coffins of Djehutynakht and his wife. The grave goods are now in the collection of the 364:. The chamber contained a large ka-statue of the deceased, as well as wooden tomb models representing workers making bricks, women grinding grain, a model of a boat with rowers, and full sized wooden sandals painted white. 248:, with third-dynasty "rock-circle tombs," the largest yet found of this time period, have been found on the west of the Middle Kingdom cemetery (zone 8). It also continued to be used as a cemetery until the end of the 296:
returned to excavate at Dayr al-Barsha with a "Mr. Antonini, the owner of the sugar factory at Mallawī," and "only one object was considered worthy of publication, an offering table made of calcite alabaster."
349:. In 1992, the mission was solely a Leiden University one. Between 1996 and 2001 there was a brief halt in the project, and in 2001, Willems, now at KU Leuven, obtained the grants to return to the project. 214:
is near the Nile valley town of Minya, 225 km south of Cairo. An elite cemetery Middle Kingdom on the North Hill (referred to as Zone 2) is the most well known area of the necropolis. During the
284:, a twelfth-dynasty nomarch whose tomb is well known for its depiction of the "colossus on a sledge," a tomb wall painting depicting the transportation of a colossal statue. 761: 202:. During the pharaonic period, there was a vast cemetery, which is most well known for its decorated Middle Kingdom tombs on the north flank of Wadi Nakhla. 326:
In the 1970s, there were some excavations that remain unpublished from the village of Dayr al-Barsha, undertaken by the Egyptian Antiquities Organization.
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De Meyer, M. (2018). Reading a Burial Chamber: Anatomy of a First Intermediate Period Coffin in Context. In J. H. Taylor & M. Vandenbeusch (Eds.),
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and Marcus Worsley Blackden. They recorded ten of the Middle Kingdom tombs across two volumes, one volume is solely dedicated to the tomb of
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Historical and archaeological aspects of Egyptian funerary culture: religious ideas and ritual practice in Middle Kingdom elite cemeteries
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expedition dug at Bersha. They excavated a tomb (designated number 10A) that belonged to an early Middle Kingdom nomarch named
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had been found on the Coffin of Ankh, an early Middle Kingdom coffin of a woman. The study published in the
937: 649: 626: 932: 342: 320: 650:"Fouilles à Deir-El-Barché, Exécutées Dans Les Six Premiers Mois de L'année Par M. Antonini de Mallawi" 292: 265: 233:. It contains several spectacular rock-cut tombs, one of the most famous being that of the nomarch, 273: 245: 215: 312: 137: 460: 356:
In 2007, the burial chamber of Henu, an estate manager and high-ranking official during the
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investigation of the site began in 1988 under Prof. Dr. Harco Willems, originally with
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In the winter of 1891–1892, a survey of tombs at Deir el-Bersha funded by the
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spells 1128 and 1130, two spells that are found in the later examples of
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Transportation of the colossal statue in the tomb of Djehutyhotep
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Ancient Egyptian Coffins: Craft traditions and functionality
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In 2019, archaeologists announced that the oldest copy of
178:; also written as Dayr al-Barsha, Deir el-Bersheh) is a 604:"Fouilles de Deir El Bircheh (Novembre-Décembre 1897)" 412:The Interior of the Coffin of Gua, Chief Physician 919: 576: 786:"Belgians find tomb of ancient Egypt courtier" 627:"Fouilles à Déïr-El-Bersheh (Mars-Avril 1900)" 577:Griffith, Francis; Newberry, Percy E. (1895). 424:Procession of Offering Bearers from Tomb 10 A. 654:Annales du Service des Antiquités de l'Égypte 631:Annales du Service des Antiquités de l'Égypte 337:. In 1990, the project was a joint effort of 608:Annales du Service des antiquités de l'Egypt 218:, it was the cemetery of the governors (" 559: 298: 190:. It is located on the east bank of the 824: 601: 514: 14: 920: 762:"The KU Leuven Dayr al-Barsha project" 583:. London: The Egypt Exploration Fund. 62: 928:Populated places in Minya Governorate 756: 754: 735: 733: 731: 706: 704: 702: 647: 624: 566:. London: The Egypt Exploration Fund. 311:-Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, led by 563:El Bersheh: The Tomb of Tehuti-Hetep 555: 553: 510: 508: 506: 504: 455: 453: 451: 831:The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 670: 521:The Encyclopedia of Ancient History 244:The cemetery was in use before the 175: 24: 751: 728: 699: 25: 954: 550: 501: 448: 375:shows that the fragment includes 529:10.1002/9781444338386.wbeah15100 429: 417: 405: 393: 198:and almost opposite the city of 123: 61: 54: 818: 803: 778: 373:Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 303:Offering Bearers from Tomb 10A. 664: 641: 618: 595: 570: 477: 259: 13: 1: 515:Willems, Harco (2012-10-26), 441: 345:and the University Museum of 436:Outer Coffin of Djehutynakht 7: 876:Dayr al-Barsha Project Site 716:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 560:Newberry, Percy E. (1895). 461:"The Dayr al-Barsha region" 343:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 321:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston 307:In the spring of 1915, the 282:Tehuti-Hetep (Djehutyhotep) 205: 10: 959: 869: 386: 250:Second Intermediate Period 26: 766:www.universiteitleiden.nl 712:"The Secrets of Tomb 10A" 648:Kamal, Ahmed Bey (1902). 625:Kamal, Ahmed Bey (1901). 602:Daressy, Georges (1900). 358:First Intermediate Period 148: 136: 118: 83: 49: 39: 843:10.1177/0307513319856848 274:George Willoughby Fraser 27:Not to be confused with 943:Middle Kingdom of Egypt 825:Willems, Harco (2019). 815:(pp. 217–230). Peeters. 677:. Leiden. p. 61. 304: 266:Egypt Exploration Fund 347:Penn State University 313:George Andrew Reisner 302: 103:27.75722°N 30.91000°E 34:Place in Minya, Egypt 589:10.11588/diglit.4192 489:www.arts.kuleuven.be 465:www.arts.kuleuven.be 381:The Book of Two Ways 369:The Book of Two Ways 938:Cemeteries in Egypt 900: /  580:El Bersheh: Part II 99: /  933:Coptic settlements 309:Harvard University 305: 287:In 1897 and 1900, 268:was undertaken by 108:27.75722; 30.91000 904:27.750°N 30.900°E 538:978-1-4443-3838-6 362:offering formulae 339:Leiden University 335:Leiden University 270:Percy E. Newberry 188:Minya Governorate 165: 164: 75:Location in Egypt 16:(Redirected from 950: 915: 914: 912: 911: 910: 905: 901: 898: 897: 896: 893: 881:KULeuven Website 863: 862: 822: 816: 807: 801: 800: 798: 797: 782: 776: 775: 773: 772: 758: 749: 737: 726: 725: 723: 722: 708: 697: 696: 671:Willems, Harco. 668: 662: 661: 645: 639: 638: 622: 616: 615: 599: 593: 592: 574: 568: 567: 557: 548: 547: 546: 545: 517:"Deir el-Bersha" 512: 499: 498: 496: 495: 481: 475: 474: 472: 471: 457: 433: 421: 409: 397: 194:to the south of 177: 129: 127: 126: 114: 113: 111: 110: 109: 104: 100: 97: 96: 95: 92: 65: 64: 58: 37: 36: 21: 958: 957: 953: 952: 951: 949: 948: 947: 918: 917: 908: 906: 902: 899: 894: 891: 889: 887: 886: 872: 867: 866: 823: 819: 808: 804: 795: 793: 784: 783: 779: 770: 768: 760: 759: 752: 738: 729: 720: 718: 710: 709: 700: 685: 669: 665: 646: 642: 623: 619: 600: 596: 575: 571: 558: 551: 543: 541: 539: 513: 502: 493: 491: 483: 482: 478: 469: 467: 459: 458: 449: 444: 437: 434: 425: 422: 413: 410: 401: 398: 389: 289:Georges Daressy 262: 210:Dayr al-Barsha 208: 124: 122: 107: 105: 101: 98: 93: 90: 88: 86: 85: 79: 78: 77: 76: 73: 72: 71: 70: 66: 45: 42: 35: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 956: 946: 945: 940: 935: 930: 909:27.750; 30.900 884: 883: 878: 871: 868: 865: 864: 837:(2): 145–160. 817: 802: 777: 750: 727: 698: 683: 663: 640: 617: 594: 569: 549: 537: 500: 476: 446: 445: 443: 440: 439: 438: 435: 428: 426: 423: 416: 414: 411: 404: 402: 399: 392: 388: 385: 261: 258: 252:and the early 246:Middle Kingdom 228:Upper Egyptian 216:Middle Kingdom 207: 204: 168:Deir El Bersha 163: 162: 152: 146: 145: 140: 134: 133: 120: 116: 115: 81: 80: 74: 69:Deir El Bersha 68: 67: 60: 59: 53: 52: 51: 50: 47: 46: 43: 41:Deir El Bersha 40: 33: 18:Deir el-Bersha 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 955: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 925: 923: 916: 913: 882: 879: 877: 874: 873: 860: 856: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 821: 814: 813: 806: 791: 787: 781: 767: 763: 757: 755: 747: 743: 736: 734: 732: 717: 713: 707: 705: 703: 694: 690: 686: 684:90-04-27499-5 680: 676: 675: 667: 659: 655: 651: 644: 636: 632: 628: 621: 613: 609: 605: 598: 590: 586: 582: 581: 573: 565: 564: 556: 554: 540: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 511: 509: 507: 505: 490: 486: 480: 466: 462: 456: 454: 452: 447: 432: 427: 420: 415: 408: 403: 396: 391: 390: 384: 382: 378: 374: 370: 365: 363: 359: 354: 350: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 327: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 301: 297: 294: 290: 285: 283: 279: 278:Howard Carter 275: 271: 267: 257: 255: 251: 247: 242: 240: 236: 232: 229: 225: 224:the Hare Nome 221: 217: 213: 203: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 173: 169: 160: 156: 153: 151: 147: 144: 141: 139: 135: 132: 121: 117: 112: 84:Coordinates: 82: 57: 48: 38: 30: 19: 885: 834: 830: 820: 810: 805: 794:. 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Retrieved 464: 366: 355: 351: 329:The current 328: 325: 317:Djehutynakht 306: 286: 263: 243: 235:Djehutihotep 209: 196:Antinoöpolis 184:Middle Egypt 167: 166: 907: / 377:Coffin Text 293:Ahmed Kamal 260:Excavations 254:New Kingdom 226:, the 15th 182:village in 138:Governorate 106: / 922:Categories 796:2021-01-22 771:2021-01-22 748:, 237–283. 721:2021-01-22 544:2021-01-22 494:2021-01-22 470:2021-01-22 442:References 212:necropolis 176:دير البرشا 94:30°54′36″E 91:27°45′26″N 44:دير البرشا 859:204714608 851:0307-5133 693:971059527 660:: 276–82. 331:KU Leuven 186:, in the 150:Time zone 31:in Dubai. 29:Al Barsha 637:: 14–43. 614:: 17–43. 485:"Zone 2" 220:nomarchs 206:Overview 895:30°54′E 892:27°45′N 870:Sources 790:Reuters 387:Gallery 200:Mallawi 119:Country 857:  849:  691:  681:  535:  341:, the 239:Amarna 222:") of 180:Coptic 172:Arabic 128:  855:S2CID 742:MDAIK 155:UTC+2 143:Minya 131:Egypt 847:ISSN 689:OCLC 679:ISBN 533:ISBN 291:and 231:Nome 192:Nile 839:doi 835:104 585:doi 525:doi 159:EST 924:: 853:. 845:. 833:. 829:. 788:. 764:. 753:^ 746:60 744:, 730:^ 714:. 701:^ 687:. 656:. 652:. 633:. 629:. 610:. 606:. 552:^ 531:, 503:^ 487:. 463:. 450:^ 383:. 323:. 276:, 272:, 256:. 174:: 861:. 841:: 799:. 774:. 724:. 695:. 658:3 635:2 612:1 591:. 587:: 527:: 497:. 473:. 170:( 161:) 157:( 20:)

Index

Deir el-Bersha
Al Barsha
Deir El Bersha is located in Egypt
27°45′26″N 30°54′36″E / 27.75722°N 30.91000°E / 27.75722; 30.91000
Egypt
Governorate
Minya
Time zone
UTC+2
EST
Arabic
Coptic
Middle Egypt
Minya Governorate
Nile
Antinoöpolis
Mallawi
necropolis
Middle Kingdom
nomarchs
the Hare Nome
Upper Egyptian
Nome
Djehutihotep
Amarna
Middle Kingdom
Second Intermediate Period
New Kingdom
Egypt Exploration Fund
Percy E. Newberry

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