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Decretals of Gregory IX

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2691: 2943: 2820:, 191 are from Gregory IX himself, seven from decretals of Innocent III not inserted in the former collections, and two of unknown origin. They are arranged, generally, according to the order of the ancient collections, i.e., each title opens with the chapters of the first collection, followed by those of the second, and so on in regular order. Next come those of Innocent III, and finally those of Gregory IX. Almost all the rubrics, or headings of the titles, have also been borrowed from these collections, but several have been modified as regards detail. This method considerably lightened St. Raymond's task. 2861:
appear to contain, or if in fact they do contain, antinomies, i. e. contradictions. In this peculiar case it is not possible to overcome the difficulty by recourse to the principle that a law of later date abrogates that of an earlier period. Finally, it is an exclusive collection, i.e. it abrogates all the collections, even the official ones, of a later date than the "Decretum" of Gratian. Some authors (Schulte, Launin) maintain that Gregory IX abrogated even those laws prior to Gratian's time that the latter had not included in his "Decretum", but others contest this opinion.
82: 2779:. Following his predecessor, Pope Honorius III, Gregory maintained papal supremacy. Nevertheless, the utility of a new collection was so evident that there may be no other motives than those the pope gives in the Bull "Rex pacificus" of 5 September 1234, viz., the inconvenience of referring to several collections containing decisions most diverse and sometimes contradictory, exhibiting in some cases gaps and in others tedious length; moreover, on several matters the law was uncertain. 2850: 2649: 2926:, a pontifical commission established for the revision of the text of the "Corpus Juris", had the force of canon law, even when it differed from that of St. Raymond. It was forbidden to introduce any change into that text (Papal Brief "Cum pro munere", 1 July 1580). Among the other editions, mention may be made of that by Le Conte (Antwerp, 1570), of prior date to the Roman edition and containing the 25: 2930:; that of the brothers Pithou (Paris, 1687); that of Böhmer (Halle, 1747), which did not reproduce the text of the Roman edition and was in its textual criticism more audacious than happy; the edition of Richter; and that of Friedberg (Leipzig, 1879-1881). All these authors added critical notes and the 2993:
also called the "Abbas Siculus", or "Modernus", or "Panormitanus" (died 1453). Among the modern commentators, Manuel Gonzalez Tellez and Fagnanus may be consulted advantageously for the interpretation of the text of the Decretals. The Decretals of Gregory IX remain the basis of canon law so far as it
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All its decisions had the force of canon law whether they were authentic or not, whatever the juridical value of the texts considered in themselves, and whatsoever the original text. It is a unique collection; all its decisions were simultaneously promulgated, and are equally obligatory, even if they
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Pope Gregory IX's work involved the compilation of documents from former collections, modifying some decisions whilst discarding others. Additionally, Gregory omitted parts when he considered it prudent to do so, filled in the gaps, and cleared up doubtful points of the ancient ecclesiastical law by
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in compiling the new collection of canons, which he completed in about four years. He borrowed from the Quinque compilationes the order of the subject-matter, the division of the work into five books, of the books into titles, and of the titles into chapters. Of the 1971 chapters the Decretals of
2837:. The new compilation bore no special title, but was called "Decretales Gregorii IX" or sometimes "Compilatio sexta", i. e. the sixth collection with reference to the "Quinque compilationes antiquæ". It was also called "Collectio seu liber extra", i. e. the collection of the laws not contained ( 2897:
or Parmensis (died 1263), the author of the "Glossa ordinaria", i.e., of that gloss to which authoritative credence was generally given. At a later date some extracts were added to the "Glossa ordinaria" from the "Novella sive commentarius in decretales epistolas Gregorii IX" by
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To indicate the principal commentators on the Decretals would mean writing a history of canon law in the Middle Ages. Important canonists include
885: 46: 2841:) in the "Decretum" of Gratian; hence the custom of denoting this collection by the letter X (i.e. extra, here not the Roman numeral for ten). 2258: 1591: 1012: 2677: 661: 2283: 2530: 2141: 632: 90: 2078: 2073: 1807: 1802: 1787: 1572: 1547: 1511: 830: 1226: 668: 2854: 1630: 796: 606: 142: 2227: 1846: 1522: 1469: 612: 256: 1567: 1492: 1504: 1111: 808: 2881:). Explanations of the subject-matter were also added. The most ancient glossarist of the Decretals of Gregory IX is 2849: 2044: 1792: 1601: 1533: 802: 768: 64: 3096: 2670: 2203: 1362: 928: 859: 312: 98: 2795: 2175: 2121: 1797: 1557: 1460: 1263: 1101: 1039: 933: 813: 319: 2706: 2574: 2540: 1762: 333: 326: 2775:
During Gregory's papacy, the church had established a prominent role in the temporal and spiritual affairs of
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of Gratian (c. 1150) to the pontificate of Honorius III (1150–1227). Raymond followed the method of the
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that states a Knowledge editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
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adding some new decretals to ensure his work was clear and concordant. He indicated by the words
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has not been modified by subsequent collections and by the general laws of the Church (see
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Note on the importance of the internal forum and the inviolability of the Sacramental Seal
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After the invention of printing, the Decretals of Gregory IX were first published at
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Gregory IX is portrayed among the great lawgivers of history by a bas-relief in the
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Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
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Like the former canonical collections, the Decretals of Gregory IX were soon
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was a series of five of these collections of pontifical legislation from the
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the passages excised by him in the former collections. They are called
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1230 codification of Catholic canon law commissioned by Pope Gregory IX
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or Hostiensis (died 1271), the "Abbas antiquus" (thirteenth century),
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Philosophy, theology, and fundamental theory of Catholic canon law
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Complete Latin text of the Decretals of Gregory IX (Books I-V)
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From the Rare Book and Special Collections Division at the
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personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
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List of cardinals excommunicated by the Catholic Church
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List of excommunicable offences in the Catholic Church
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List of people excommunicated by the Catholic Church
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2900:Giovanni d'Andrea 2895:Bernard of Botone 2879:glossa marginalis 2763:Decretum Gratiani 2688: 2687: 2599:Secular institute 2456:Burchard of Worms 2451:Geoffrey of Trani 2366:Academic degrees 2306:Papal appointment 2239:Advocatus Diaboli 2192:Dignitas connubii 1641:Apostolic visitor 1540:Taxa Innocentiana 1419:Collegiate church 1170:Petrine privilege 1165:Pauline privilege 1152:Sanatio in radice 1122:Disparity of cult 1077:Dignitas connubii 1064:Banns of marriage 842:Apostolicae curae 738:Magnum principium 563:Code of Canon Law 555:Ecclesiae Sanctae 548:Code of Canon Law 422:Decretum Gratiani 193:Documents of the 178:Veritatis gaudium 134:Magnum principium 120:Code of Canon Law 75: 74: 67: 3114: 3045: 3044: 3042: 3041: 3027: 2989:(died 1436) and 2987:Joannes de Imola 2883:Vincent of Spain 2819: 2812: 2806: 2766: 2733: 2704: 2701: 2680: 2673: 2666: 2652: 2651: 2605:Cum Sanctissimus 2585:Mendicant orders 2536:Pontifical right 2509:consecrated life 2493:Edward N. Peters 2208:Penal procedure 2080:Latae sententiae 1852:Consecrated life 1411:Team of priests 1227:Synod of Bishops 1160:Natural marriage 1132:Public propriety 791:Omnium in mentem 784:Ex opere operato 510:Council of Trent 504: 501: 408: 405: 364:Gregorian Reform 274: 271: 201:Christus Dominus 150:Ad tuendam fidem 127:Omnium in mentem 99:Canon law of the 84: 77: 76: 70: 63: 59: 56: 50: 27: 26: 19: 3122: 3121: 3117: 3116: 3115: 3113: 3112: 3111: 3087: 3086: 3054: 3049: 3048: 3039: 3037: 3029: 3028: 3009: 3004: 2967:Johannes Andreæ 2940: 2908: 2867: 2847: 2826: 2791: 2785: 2773: 2741:Pope Gregory IX 2702: 2684: 2646: 2641: 2640: 2635:Decretum laudis 2612:Primo Feliciter 2590:Clerics regular 2511: 2500: 2499: 2483:Pietro Gasparri 2473:Eugenio Corecco 2356: 2348: 2347: 2113: 2105: 2104: 2045:Excommunication 2004: 1996: 1995: 1986:Parish register 1885:Censor librorum 1863: 1855: 1854: 1850: 1845: 1830: 1736: 1728: 1727: 1691: 1683: 1682: 1668:Treatise on Law 1495: 1485: 1484: 1424:Parish register 1400:Juridic persons 1282:Apostolic vicar 1218: 1191: 1187: 1177: 1176: 1042: 1040:Matrimonial law 1032: 1031: 824:Defect of birth 771: 769:Sacramental law 761: 760: 674:Code of Rubrics 651: 643: 642: 601: 591: 590: 586:Right of option 541:(1918-present) 516:Benedictus Deus 502: 406: 342:Gelasian Decree 272: 259: 249: 248: 113: 101:Catholic Church 100: 71: 60: 54: 51: 43:help improve it 40: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3120: 3110: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3085: 3084: 3079: 3074: 3061: 3060: 3053: 3052:External links 3050: 3047: 3046: 3006: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2991:Nicolò Tudesco 2939: 2936: 2907: 2904: 2885:; then follow 2866: 2863: 2846: 2843: 2839:vagantes extra 2835:partes decisae 2825: 2824:Editorial work 2822: 2784: 2781: 2772: 2769: 2686: 2685: 2683: 2682: 2675: 2668: 2660: 2657: 2656: 2643: 2642: 2639: 2638: 2625: 2624: 2623: 2622: 2615: 2608: 2596: 2595: 2594: 2593: 2592: 2587: 2582: 2580:Canons regular 2577: 2567: 2551: 2550: 2545: 2544: 2543: 2541:Diocesan right 2538: 2528: 2523: 2521:Exclaustration 2518: 2512: 2506: 2505: 2502: 2501: 2498: 2497: 2496: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2467: 2466: 2465: 2464: 2463: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2423: 2411: 2410: 2401: 2400: 2393: 2384: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2364: 2363: 2357: 2354: 2353: 2350: 2349: 2346: 2345: 2344: 2343: 2336: 2329: 2322: 2315: 2308: 2303: 2300:Jus exclusivae 2296: 2288: 2287: 2286: 2281: 2276: 2262: 2261: 2256: 2249: 2242: 2235: 2230: 2219: 2218: 2217: 2216: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2181: 2180: 2179: 2178: 2173: 2165: 2164: 2163: 2158: 2152:Judicial Vicar 2146: 2145: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2114: 2112:Procedural law 2111: 2110: 2107: 2106: 2103: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2065: 2064: 2063: 2062: 2052: 2042: 2041: 2040: 2033: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2005: 2002: 2001: 1998: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1915: 1914: 1904: 1903: 1902: 1899:Imprimi potest 1895: 1881: 1880: 1879: 1864: 1861: 1860: 1857: 1856: 1843: 1842: 1839:Jus patronatus 1828: 1827: 1826: 1825: 1811: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1783:Regular clergy 1780: 1778:Secular clergy 1771: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1749: 1748: 1737: 1735:Law of persons 1734: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1726: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1698: 1692: 1689: 1688: 1685: 1684: 1681: 1680: 1679: 1678: 1664: 1663: 1662: 1646: 1645: 1644: 1643: 1633: 1628: 1621: 1616: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1582: 1577: 1576: 1575: 1568:Interpretation 1565: 1560: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1544: 1543: 1531: 1526: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1508: 1507: 1496: 1491: 1490: 1487: 1486: 1483: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1466: 1465: 1464: 1463: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1433: 1432: 1431: 1429:Lay trusteeism 1426: 1421: 1416: 1397: 1396: 1395: 1394: 1393: 1392: 1380: 1372: 1367: 1366: 1365: 1363:Eparchal curia 1355: 1354: 1353: 1352: 1351: 1341: 1336: 1335: 1334: 1327:Diocesan Curia 1324: 1317: 1310: 1298: 1297: 1296: 1286: 1285: 1284: 1274: 1261: 1258: 1257: 1256: 1251: 1230: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1207: 1206: 1201: 1192: 1183: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1175: 1174: 1173: 1172: 1167: 1157: 1156: 1155: 1148: 1136: 1135: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1099: 1094: 1093: 1092: 1085: 1080: 1068: 1067: 1066: 1061: 1054: 1043: 1038: 1037: 1034: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1024: 1023: 1022: 1010: 1001: 1000: 994: 992:Minor basilica 989: 987:Major basilica 984: 977:Sacred places 975: 974: 973: 972: 954: 953: 952: 951: 946: 941: 936: 926: 925: 924: 923: 922: 910: 905: 900: 899: 898: 888: 883: 882: 881: 864: 863: 862: 857: 852: 847: 846: 845: 833: 828: 827: 826: 821: 800: 799: 794: 787: 780: 772: 767: 766: 763: 762: 759: 758: 753: 748: 741: 734: 727: 720: 713: 706: 699: 696:Musicam sacram 692: 685: 678: 677: 676: 666: 665: 664: 652: 650:Liturgical law 649: 648: 645: 644: 641: 640: 638:Protosyncellus 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 610: 602: 597: 596: 593: 592: 589: 588: 583: 578: 567: 566: 558: 551: 534: 533: 526: 519: 512: 495:Jus novissimum 491: 490: 489: 488: 485:Liber Septimus 481: 474: 467: 466: 465: 453: 446: 445: 444: 437: 434:Canon Episcopi 430: 395: 394: 393: 392: 385: 378: 375:Dictatus papae 371: 361: 360: 359: 349: 344: 339: 338: 337: 330: 323: 316: 304: 303: 302: 295: 288: 260: 255: 254: 251: 250: 247: 246: 241: 240: 239: 232: 225: 218: 215:Optatam totius 211: 204: 191: 186: 181: 174: 167: 160: 153: 146: 139: 138: 137: 130: 114: 108: 107: 104: 103: 95: 94: 86: 85: 73: 72: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3119: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3094: 3092: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3073: 3070: 3069: 3068: 3066: 3059: 3056: 3055: 3036: 3032: 3026: 3024: 3022: 3020: 3018: 3016: 3014: 3012: 3007: 2999: 2997: 2992: 2988: 2984: 2981:(died 1417), 2980: 2977:(died 1416), 2976: 2973:(died 1400), 2972: 2968: 2964: 2961:(died 1254), 2960: 2952: 2948: 2944: 2935: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2913: 2903: 2901: 2896: 2892: 2889:(died 1245), 2888: 2884: 2880: 2876: 2872: 2862: 2856: 2851: 2842: 2840: 2836: 2832: 2821: 2818: 2811: 2805: 2804: 2798: 2797: 2790: 2780: 2778: 2768: 2765: 2764: 2758: 2754: 2750: 2746: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2732: 2726: 2725: 2720: 2716: 2708: 2697: 2694:Gregorius IX 2692: 2681: 2676: 2674: 2669: 2667: 2662: 2661: 2659: 2658: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2644: 2637: 2636: 2632: 2631: 2630: 2629: 2621: 2620: 2616: 2614: 2613: 2609: 2607: 2606: 2602: 2601: 2600: 2597: 2591: 2588: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2572: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2563: 2562: 2561: 2558: 2557: 2556: 2555: 2549: 2546: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2533: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2513: 2510: 2504: 2503: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2488:Ladislas Orsy 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2478:John D. Faris 2476: 2474: 2471: 2470: 2468: 2462: 2459: 2458: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2418: 2416: 2415: 2414: 2409: 2406: 2405: 2404: 2399: 2398: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2388: 2387: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2368: 2367: 2362: 2359: 2358: 2352: 2351: 2342: 2341: 2337: 2335: 2334: 2333:Ubi periculum 2330: 2328: 2327: 2323: 2321: 2320: 2316: 2314: 2313: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2301: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2291: 2289: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2274: 2270: 2269: 2267: 2266: 2265: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2254: 2250: 2248: 2247: 2246:Oblatio vitae 2243: 2241: 2240: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2225: 2224: 2223: 2215: 2214: 2210: 2209: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2194: 2193: 2189: 2188: 2187: 2185: 2184:Pars dynamica 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2168: 2166: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2153: 2150: 2149: 2147: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2124: 2123: 2120: 2119: 2117: 2109: 2108: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2085: 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In 1230, 2731:Liber extra 2703: 1290 2575:Monasticism 2294:Cum proxime 2290:Historical 2204:Presumption 1971:Penitential 1961:Papal brief 1436:Roman Curia 1019:Paenitemini 809:Holy Orders 599:Eastern law 538:Jus codicis 503: 1563 463:Decretalist 450:Jus commune 407: 1140 3102:1234 works 3091:Categories 3040:2023-07-18 3002:References 2787:See also: 2709:, Florence 2696:Decretales 2516:Solemn vow 2426:Hostiensis 2413:Canonists 2397:The Jurist 2176:Procurator 2156:Officialis 2009:Canon 1324 1966:Papal bull 1944:Encyclical 1892:Imprimatur 1636:Visitation 1597:Obrogation 1558:Impediment 1529:Derogation 1413:in solidum 1186:particular 1008:Feast days 963:Indulgence 867:Confession 803:Sacraments 441:Margaritae 110:Ius vigens 55:March 2019 2912:Strasburg 2757:Dominican 2749:confessor 2417:Medieval 2122:Tribunals 2069:Interdict 2003:Penal law 1956:Ordinance 1929:Concordat 1763:Exemption 1718:Stole fee 1441:Dicastery 1377:sui juris 1243:sui juris 1240:Churches 1058:Ne Temere 939:Canon 915 929:Eucharist 819:Abstemius 628:Exarchate 618:Nomocanon 428:Decretist 399:Jus novum 273: 33 2831:et infra 2803:Decretum 2745:chaplain 2167:Parties 1981:Rescript 1939:Decretal 1773:Clerics 1696:Benefice 1655:Theology 1563:Donation 1375:Mission 1339:Chancery 1188:churches 1107:Affinity 999:(chapel) 944:Celebret 751:Red Mass 91:a series 89:Part of 2871:glossed 2865:Glosses 2507:Law of 2461:Brocard 2441:Rufinus 2421:Gratian 2253:Positio 2161:Auditor 1813:Office 1586:Peritus 1548:Faculty 1358:Eparchy 1344:Deanery 1271:nullius 1269:Abbacy 1127:Ligamen 1089:Vetitum 1051:Tametsi 997:Oratory 623:Eparchy 523:Tametsi 505:-1918) 409:-1563) 285:Didache 275:-1140) 41:Please 2953:, 1475 2777:Europe 1934:Decree 1907:Notary 1768:Heresy 1619:Simony 1553:Indult 1517:Custom 1406:Parish 982:Altars 569:Other 184:Custom 93:on the 2719:Latin 2570:Order 1924:Canon 561:1983 546:1917 118:1983 2793:The 2755:, a 2747:and 2713:The 2082:and 2998:). 3093:: 3067:: 3033:. 3010:^ 2969:, 2949:, 2934:. 2751:, 2721:: 2705:, 2700:c. 2698:, 500:c. 404:c. 270:c. 3043:. 2717:( 2679:e 2672:t 2665:v 2154:/ 498:( 402:( 268:( 68:) 62:( 57:) 53:( 49:.

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Scale of justice
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Canon law of the
Catholic Church

1983 Code of Canon Law
Omnium in mentem
Magnum principium
Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
Ad tuendam fidem
Ex corde Ecclesiae
Indulgentiarum Doctrina
Praedicate evangelium
Veritatis gaudium
Custom
Matrimonial nullity trial reforms of Pope Francis
Second Vatican Council
Christus Dominus
Lumen gentium
Optatam totius
Orientalium ecclesiarum
Presbyterorum ordinis
Sacrosanctum concilium
Precepts of the Church
Legal history
Jus antiquum
Ancient Church Orders
Didache

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