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Debit card

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2641:(כרטיס אשראי), literally, "credit card", a term which may belie the card's characteristics. Its main feature may be a direct link to a connected bank account (through which they are mostly issued), with the total value of the transactions made on the card being debited from the bank account in full on a regular date once a month, without the option to carry the balance over; indeed certain types of transactions (such as online and/or foreign currency) may be debited directly from the connected bank account at the time of the transaction. Any such limited credit enjoyed is a result of the customer's assets and credibility with the bank, and not granted by the credit card company. The card usually enables immediate ATM cash withdrawals & balance inquiries (as debit cards do), installment & deferred charge interest free transactions offered by merchants (also applicable in Brazil), interest bearing installment plans/deferred charge/revolving credit which is transaction specific at the point of sale (though granted by the issuer, hence the interest), and a variety of automated/upon request types of credit schemes including loans, some of which revolve or resemble the extended payment options sometimes offered by charge cards. Thus the "true" debit card is not so common in Israel, though it has existed since 1994. It is offered by two credit companies in Israel: One is ICC, short for "Israeli Credit Cards" (referred to as "CAL", an acronym formed from its abbreviation in Hebrew), which issues it in the form of a Visa Electron card valid only in Israel. It is offered mainly through the Israel Post (post office) bank (which is not allowed, by regulation, to offer any type of credit) or through 3664:(IRS) to avoid this "double-dipping" for medical FSAs and HRAs is through accurate and auditable reporting on the tax return. Statements on the debit card that say "for medical uses only" are invalid for several reasons: (1) The merchant and issuing banks have no way of quickly determining whether the entire purchase qualifies for the customer's type of tax benefit; (2) the customer also has no quick way of knowing; often has mixed purchases by necessity or convenience; and can easily make mistakes; (3) extra contractual clauses between the customer and issuing bank would cross-over into the payment processing standards, creating additional confusion (for example if a customer was penalized for accidentally purchasing a non-qualifying item, it would undercut the potential savings advantages of the account). Therefore, using the card exclusively for qualifying purchases may be convenient for the customer, but it has nothing to do with how the card can actually be used. If the bank rejects a transaction, for instance, because it is not at a recognized drug store, then it would be causing harm and confusion to the cardholder. In the United States, not all medical service or supply stores are capable of providing the correct information so an FSA debit card issuer can honor every transaction-if rejected or documentation is not deemed enough to satisfy regulations, cardholders may have to send in forms manually. 2588:
phone, by mail or on the internet or for processing recurring payments. Laser also offered 'cash back' facilities where customers could ask retailers (where offered) for an amount of cash along with their transaction. This service allowed retailers to reduce volumes of cash in tills and allowed consumers to avoid having to use ATMs. Laser adopted EMV 'Chip and PIN' security in 2002 in common with other credit and debit cards right across Europe. In 2005, some banks issued customers with Lasers cards that were co-branded with Maestro. This allowed them to be used in POS terminals overseas, internet transactions were usually restricted to sites that specifically accepted Laser.
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and credit records. Any fees that the customers have to pay to the bank are the same regardless of whether the transaction is conducted as a credit or debit transaction, so there is no advantage for the customers to choose one transaction mode over another. Shops may add surcharges to the price of goods or services in accordance with laws allowing them to do so. Banks consider the purchases to have been made at the moment when the card was swiped, regardless of when the purchase settlement was made. Regardless of which transaction type was used, the purchase may result in an overdraft because the money is considered to have left the account at the moment of the card swipe.
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most common cards in Bulgaria are contactless (and Chip&PIN or Magnetic stripe and PIN) with the brands of Debit Mastercard and Visa Debit (the most common were Maestro and Visa Electron some years ago). All POS terminals and ATMs accept Visa, Visa Electron, Visa Debit, VPay, Mastercard, Debit Mastercard, Maestro and Bcard. Also some POS terminals and ATMs accept Discover, American Express, Diners Club, JCB and UnionPay. Almost all POS terminals in Bulgaria support contactless payments. Credit cards are also common in Bulgaria. Paying with smartphones/smartwatches at POS terminals is also getting common.
3136:, debit cards are accepted almost everywhere: ATMs, stores, and so on. The most commonly accepted are Visa and MasterCard, or the unembossed Visa Electron or Maestro. Regarding Internet payments debit cards cannot be used for transfers, due to its unsafeness, so banks recommend the use of 'MBnet', a pre-registered safe system that creates a virtual card with a pre-selected credit limit. All the card system is regulated by SIBS, the institution created by Portuguese banks to manage all the regulations and communication processes properly. SIBS' shareholders are all the 27 banks operating in Portugal. 2650:
has also offered an international version, branded "MasterCard Direct", which is less common. These two debit card brands operate offline in Israel (meaning the transaction operates under the credit cards systems & debited officially from the cardholder account only few days later, after being processed—though reflected on the current account immediately). In 2014 the Isracard Direct card (a.k.a. the valid only in Israel version) was relaunched as Isracash, though the former subbrand still being marketed and replaced ICC Visa Electron as Israel Post bank debit card.
33: 2367: 3738: 2262:). The point-of-sale terminal reads the bank sort code and account number from the card but instead of handling the transaction through the Girocard network it simply prints a form, which the customer signs to authorise the debit note. However, this method also avoids any verification or payment guarantee provided by the network. Further, customers can return debit notes by notifying their bank without giving a reason. This means that the beneficiary bears the risk of fraud and illiquidity. Some business mitigate the risk by consulting a proprietary 64: 2692: 2606: 2489:', which they have issued since 2008. According to the company's website: 'after less than two years of the initial launch of the Qi card solution, we have hit 1.6 million cardholder with the potential to issue 2 million cards by the end of 2010, issuing about 100,000 card monthly is a testament to the huge success of the Qi card solution. Parallel to this will be the expansion into retail stores through a network of points of sales of about 30,000 units by 2015'. 915: 935: 6177: 3752: 925: 1060: 1933:
Canada's six largest banks to gauge security, accuracy and feasibility of the Interac system. Slowly in the later half of the 1990s, it was estimated that approximately 50% of retailers offered Interac as a source of payment. Retailers, many small transaction retailers like coffee shops, resisted offering IDP to promote faster service. In 2009, 99% of retailers offer IDP as an alternative payment form.
6173: 1102: 3583:, and so on, are regional and do not overlap, however, most ATM/POS networks have agreements to accept each other's cards. This means that cards issued by one network will typically work anywhere they accept ATM/POS cards for payment. For example, a NYCE card will work at a Pulse POS terminal or ATM, and vice versa. Debit cards in the United States are usually issued with a Visa, MasterCard, 2654:
fee for each day's debits. Isracard Direct is by far more common than the ICC Visa Electron debit card. Banks who issue mainly Visa cards will rather offer electronic use, mandate authorized transaction only, unembossed version of Visa Electron deferred debit cards (branded as "Visa Basic" or "Visa Classic") to its customers—sometimes even in the form of revolving credit card.
2951:, Debit Cards can be issued to customers having Savings /Current Accounts. There are three major types of Debit card in Nigeria: MasterCard, Verve, and Visa card. These Debit cards companies have other packages they offer in Nigeria like Naira MasterCard platinum, Visa Debit (Dual currency), GTCrea8 Card, SKS Teen Card, etc. All the packages depend on your Bank. 2901:
Current/Cheque (CHQ), Savings (SAV), or Credit Card (CRD), before entering in their PIN. After a short processing time in which the terminal contacts the EFTPOS network and the bank, the transaction is approved (or declined) and a receipt is printed. The EFTPOS system is used for credit cards as well, with a customer selecting Credit Card and entering their PIN.
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technically still responsible, and the discrepancy could be revealed during an audit. A small but growing segment of the debit card business in the U.S. involves access to tax-favored spending accounts such as FSAs, HRAs, and HSAs. Most of these debit cards are for medical expenses, though a few are also issued for dependent care and transportation expenses.
2674:: Bancomat is the commercial brand for the cash withdrawal circuit, while PagoBancomat is used for POS transactions. Nowadays many debit cards use Visa or Mastercard circuit, often in co-badging with Bancomat/PagoBancomat. There is another national circuit, Postamat, that is used by the debit and prepaid cards offered by the national post service, 1780:. All Belgian banks provide debit cards when you open a bank account. Usually, it is free to use debit cards on national and EU ATMs even if they aren't owned by the issuing bank. Since 2019, a few banks charge a 50ct cost when using ATMs who are not owned by the issuing bank. The debit cards in Belgium are branded with the logo of the national 2799:
Malaysia are now issued on a combo basis where the card has both the local debit card payment application as well as having that of an International scheme (Visa or MasterCard). All newly issued MyDebit combo cards with Visa or MasterCard have the contactless payment feature. The same card also acts as the ATM card for cash withdrawals.
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network transactions are less likely to be fraudulent. This may lead them to "steer" customers toward debit transactions. Consumers disputing charges may find it easier to do so with a credit card since the money will not immediately leave their control. Fraudulent charges on a debit card can also cause problems with a
3711:, debit cards are issued by banks in collaboration with the National Payment Corporation of Vietnam, abbreviated as NAPAS. Most banks issue this type of card. Customers can simply go to the nearest branch to register or open a debit card online. VISA Debit and Mastercard Debit are the most widely issued cards in 1036:, has generally been country-specific, resulting in a number of different systems around the world that are often incompatible. Since the mid-2000s, a number of initiatives have allowed debit cards issued in one country to be used in other countries and allowed their use for internet and phone purchases. 3428:
are also in circulation. Banks do not charge customers for EFTPOS transactions in the UK, but some retailers used to make small charges, particularly for small transaction amounts. However, the UK Government introduced legislation on 13 January 2018 banning all surcharges for card payments, including
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In 2010, in line with the mandatory EMV system, Local Singapore Banks started to reissue their Debit Visa/MasterCard branded debit cards with EMV Chip compliant ones to replace the magnetic stripe system. Banks involved included NETS Members of POSB-DBS, UOB-OCBC-SCB along with the SharedATM alliance
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However, due to the banking restructuring and mergers, the local banks remaining were UOB, OCBC, DBS-POSB as the shareholders of NETS with Standard Chartered Bank to offer NETS to their customers. However, DBS and POSB customers can use their network ATMs on their own and not be shared with UOB, OCBC
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started to offer embossed Visa Debit Cards without the for "Electronic Use Only" mark. Paypass Debit MasterCard from other banks also have embossed labels without the for "Electronic Use Only" mark. Unlike credit cards issued by some banks, these Visa and MasterCard-branded debit cards do not feature
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introduced their point of sale system in 1994 as the first consortium-operated EFTPOS service in the country. The service is available in over 1,400 locations throughout the Philippines, including second and third-class municipalities. In 2005, BancNet signed a Memorandum of Agreement to serve as the
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consortium to its affiliate banks and is branded "Direct". It is valid only in Israel, under its local private label brand, as "Isracard Direct" (which was known as "Electro Cheque" until 2002 and while the local brand Isracard is often viewed as a MasterCard for local use only). Since 2006, Isracard
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The system first launched as a swipe & sign card and could be used in Ireland in much the same way as a credit card and were compatible standard card terminals (online or offline, although they were usually processed online). They could also be used in cardholder-not-present transactions over the
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to increase card usage in order to minimize the handling of cash. Some banks, such as AIB, do not provide contactless cards to certain account holders, such as those under 18. After 3-5 contactless transactions, the bank will ask the card user to enter their PIN through a Chip and PIN transaction for
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debit cards in the early 1990s, when the cost of this technology was much higher than it is now. Credit cards of the type found in the United Kingdom and United States are unusual in France and the closest equivalent is the deferred debit card, which operates like a normal debit card, except that all
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network. Since its national launch in 1994, Interac Direct Payment has become so widespread that, as of 2001, more transactions in Canada were completed using debit cards than cash. This popularity may be partially attributable to two main factors: the convenience of not having to carry cash, and the
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The introduction of Visa and MasterCard debit cards along with regulation in the settlement fees charged by the operators of both EFTPOS and credit cards by the Reserve Bank has seen a continuation in the increasing ubiquity of credit card use among Australians and a general decline in the profile of
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In 2019, £35,000 million in tax revenue was lost in the United Kingdom due to cash-only payments. Many businesses such as, barber shops, fish & chip shops, Chinese takeaways, the black market, and even some building sites are known for cash-in-hand payments in the UK, meaning high amounts of
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Debit cards may also be used on the Internet, either with or without using a PIN. Internet transactions may be conducted in either online or offline mode. Shops accepting online-only cards are rare in some countries (such as Sweden), while they are common in other countries (such as the Netherlands).
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Nearly all retail outlets have EFTPOS facilities, to the point that that retailers without EFTPOS normally advertise 'cash only'. The main exceptions are small traders at farmers markets and other occasional outlets. Most mobile operators such as taxis, stall holders and pizza deliverers have mobile
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set up specifically to coordinate access to payment systems in The Netherlands. Interpay, a legal predecessor of Equens, was fined €47,000,000 in 2004, but the fine was later dropped, and a related fine for banks was lowered from €17 million to €14 million. Per-transaction fees are between
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Many smaller merchants in France refuse to accept debit cards for transactions under a certain amount because of the minimum fee charged by merchants' banks per transaction. But more and more merchants accept debit cards for small amounts, due to the increased use of debit cards. Merchants in France
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Carte Bancaire (CB), the national payment scheme, in 2008, had 57.5 million cards carrying its logo and 7.76 billion transactions (POS and ATM) were processed through the e-rsb network (135 transactions per card mostly debit or deferred debit). In 2019, Carte Bancaire had 71.1 million
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in that they represent a finite amount of money owed by the card issuer to the holder. They are different in that stored-value cards are generally anonymous and are only usable at the issuer, while debit cards are generally associated with an individual's bank account and can be used anywhere on the
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In Bulgaria, debit cards are accepted in almost all stores and shops, as well as in most of the hotels and restaurants in the bigger cities. Smaller restaurants or small shops often accept cash only. All Bulgarian banks can provide debit cards when you open a bank account, for maintenance costs. The
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mechanism (requiring a PIN for purchases over $ 200). If the user fails to enter the correct pin three times, the consequences range from the card being locked out for a minimum 24-hour period, a phone call or trip to the branch to reactivate with a new PIN, the card being cut up by the merchant, or
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network in the last few years. Most early keycards were only usable for EFTPOS and at ATM or bank branches, whilst the new debit card system works in the same way as a credit card, except it will only use funds in the specified bank account. This means that, among other advantages, the new system is
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In some countries, such as India and Sweden, consumer protection is the same regardless of the network used. Some banks set minimum and maximum purchase sizes, mostly for online-only cards. However, this has nothing to do with the card networks but rather with the bank's judgment of the person's age
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released a report on government use of prepaid cards, concluding that such programs offer a number of advantages to governments and those who receive payments on a prepaid card rather than by check. The prepaid card programs benefit payments largely for the cost savings they offer and provide easier
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Advantages of prepaid debit cards include being safer than carrying cash, worldwide acceptance, not having to worry about paying a credit card bill or going into debt, the opportunity for anyone over the age of 18 to apply and be accepted without checks on creditworthiness, and the option to deposit
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to make purchases. The card usually consists of the bank's name, a card number, the cardholder's name, and an expiration date, on either the front or the back. Many new cards now have a chip on them, which allows people to use their card by touch (contactless), or by inserting the card and keying in
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In Malaysia, the local debit card network is operated by the Malaysian Electronic Clearing Corporation (MyClear), which had taken over the scheme from MEPS in 2008. The new name for the local debit card in Malaysia is MyDebit, which was previously known as either bankcard or e-debit. Debit cards in
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Australia operates both electronic credit card transaction authorization and traditional EFTPOS debit card authorization systems, the difference between the two being that EFTPOS transactions are authorized by a personal identification number (PIN) while credit card transactions can additionally be
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According to Singapore's local financial and banking laws and regulations, all Singapore-issued credit and debit cards with Visa or MasterCard swipe magnet strips are disabled by default if used outside of Singapore. The whole idea is to prevent fraudulent activities and protect the card holder. If
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these purchases for tax deductions. In the occasional instance that a qualifying purchase is rejected, another form of payment must be used (a check or payment from another account and a claim for reimbursement later). In the more likely case that non-qualifying items are accepted, the consumer is
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GIM-UEMOA is the regional switch federating more than 120 members (banks, microfinances, electronic money issuers, etc.). All interbank cards transactions between banks in the same country or between banks in two different countries UEMOA zone are routed and cleared by GIM-UEMOA. The settlement is
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In Mexico, many companies use a type of debit card called a payroll card (tarjeta de nómina), in which they deposit their employee's payrolls, instead of paying them in cash or through checks. This method is preferred in many places because it is a much safer and secure alternative compared to the
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Overall, banks routinely offer deferred debit cards to their new customers, with "true" debit cards usually offered only to those who cannot obtain credit. These latter cards are not attractive to the average customer since they attract both a monthly fee from the credit company and a bank account
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chip on the front of the standard issue debit card. This chip can be charged with up to 200 euro, and is advertised as a means of making medium to very small payments, even down to several euros or cent payments. The key factor here is that no processing fees are deducted by banks. It did not gain
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According to French law, banks are liable for any transaction made with a copy of the original card and for any transaction made without a card (on the phone or on the Internet), so banks have to pay back any fraudulent transaction to the card holder if the previous criteria are met. Fighting card
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has a system called Redeban-Multicolor and Credibanco Visa which are currently used in at least 23,000 establishments throughout the country. Goods may be purchased using this system at most supermarkets, retail stores, pubs and restaurants in major urban centers. Colombian debit cards are Maestro
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In Canada, the debit card is sometimes referred to as a "bank card". It is a client card issued by a bank that provides access to funds and other bank account transactions, such as transferring funds, checking balances, paying bills, etc., as well as point of purchase transactions connected on the
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In some countries, banks tend to levy a small fee for each debit card transaction. In other countries (for example, New Zealand and the UK) the merchants bear all the costs and customers are not charged. There are many people who routinely use debit cards for all transactions, no matter how small.
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The consumer perceives a debit transaction as occurring in real time: the money is withdrawn from their account immediately after the authorization request from the merchant. In many countries, this is correct for online debit purchases. However, when a purchase is made using the "credit" (offline
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Consumer protections vary depending on the network used. Visa and MasterCard, for instance, prohibit minimum and maximum purchase sizes, surcharges, and arbitrary security procedures on the part of merchants. Merchants are usually charged higher transaction fees for credit transactions since debit
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Some consumers prefer "credit" transactions because of the lack of a fee charged to the consumer/purchaser. A few debit cards in the U.S. offer rewards for using "credit". However, since "credit" transactions cost more for merchants, many terminals at PIN-accepting merchant locations now make the
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U.S. Federal law caps the liability of a U.S. debit card user in case of loss or theft at US$ 50 if the loss or theft is reported to the issuing bank in two business days after the customer notices the loss. Most banks will, however, set this limit to $ 0 for debit cards issued to their customers
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transactions, and the term is used interchangeably by many people, although it was introduced as a marketing brand for EFTPOS. The system was launched in 1987, and in 2010 there were 258,585 terminals throughout the country, including mobile terminals used by delivery services and on markets. All
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in Saskatchewan and Alberta introducing the first card-based, networked ATMs beginning in June 1977. Debit cards, which could be used anywhere a credit card was accepted, were first introduced in Canada by Saskatchewan Credit Unions in 1982. In the early 1990s, pilot projects were conducted among
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Today, the majority of the financial transactions (like buying food at a supermarket), are made using debit cards (and this system is quickly replacing cash payments in Brazil). Nowadays, the majority of debit card payments are processed using a card + PIN combination, and almost every card comes
3274:(NON-NETS) of HSBC, Citibank, State Bank of India, and Maybank. Standard Chartered Bank (SCB) is also a SharedATM alliance member. Non branded cards of POSB and Maybank local ATM Cards are kept without a chip but have a Plus or Maestro sign which can be used to withdraw cash locally or overseas. 2921:. The two networks are intertwined, highly sophisticated and secure, able to handle huge volumes of transactions during busy periods such as the lead-up to Christmas. Network failures are rare, but when they occur they cause massive disruption, major delays and loss of income for businesses. The 2900:
The system involves the merchant swiping (or inserting) the customer's card and entering the purchase amount. Point of sale systems with integrated EFTPOS often send the purchase total to the terminal and the customer swipes their own card. The customer then selects the account they wish to use:
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are also embraced as contactless payment methods with many retailers as they use the same contactless technology. However, due to the device's authentication of the user, there is no limit on the purchase amount. In some cases, there are limits of a large amount such as €500, however this may be
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Signing a payment offline entails incurring debt, thus offline payment is not available to minors. However, online transactions are permitted, and since almost all stores have electronic terminals, today also minors can use debit cards. Previously, only cash withdrawal from ATMs was available to
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were introduced, and 1985 was also the year when the number of Dankort transactions first exceeded 1 million. Today Dankort is primarily issued as a Multicard combining the national Dankort with the more internationally recognized Visa (denoted simply as a "Visa/Dankort" card). In September
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In the late 2000s, contactless cards started to be introduced. The first technology to be used was MasterCard PayPass, later joined by Visa's payWave. This payment method is now universal and accepted almost everywhere. In an everyday use this payment method is always called Paypass. Almost all
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In Kuwait, all banks provide a debit card to their account holders. This card is branded as KNET, which is the central switch in Kuwait. KNET card transactions are free for both customer and the merchant and therefore KNET debit cards are used for low valued transactions as well. KNET cards are
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The Israel bank card system is somewhat confusing to newcomers, comprising a blend of features taken from different types of cards. What may be referred to as a credit card, is most likely to be a deferred debit card on an associated bank current account, the most common type of card in Israel,
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on the customer's account; funds are not actually withdrawn until the transaction is reconciled and hard-posted to the customer's account, usually a few days later. This is in contrast to a typical credit card transaction, in which, after a few days delay before the transaction is posted to the
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A separate, local debit system, known as Smart Pay, can be used by the majority of debit and ATM cards, even major-brand cards. This system is available only in Taiwan and a few locations in Japan as of 2016. Non-contactless payments require a PIN instead of a signature. Cards from a few banks
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systems that had existed for many years. When the service was added, it became possible to make payments with a multifunctional card that combined ATM, cheque and debit card and international ATM facilities through MasterCard Cirrus or Visa Plus and sometimes the British Link ATM system. Their
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Banks in France usually charge annual fees for debit cards (despite card payments being very cost efficient for the banks), yet they do not charge personal customers for chequebooks or processing checks (despite cheques being very costly for the banks). This imbalance dates from the unilateral
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Internet purchases can be authenticated by the consumer entering their PIN if the merchant has enabled a secure online PIN pad, in which case the transaction is conducted in debit mode. Otherwise, transactions may be conducted in either credit or debit mode (which is sometimes, but not always,
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or MasterCard logos, but cannot be used as "debit cards", only as "credit cards". Furthermore, they are not accepted by all merchants that accept debit and credit cards, but only by those that specifically accept FSA debit cards. Merchant codes and product codes are used at the point of sale
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A number of card issuers also provide prepaid debit card accounts primarily for use as gift cards / vouchers or for added security and anonymity online, e.g. CleverCards. These may be disposable or reloadable and are predominately MasterCard branded. One4All vouchers, a popular voucher given
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Traditionally, FSAs (the oldest of these accounts) were accessed only through claims for reimbursement after incurring, and often paying, an out-of-pocket expense; this often happens after the funds have already been deducted from the employee's paycheck. (FSAs are usually funded by payroll
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card. As in most countries, fees paid by merchants in the UK to accept credit cards are a percentage of the transaction amount, which funds cardholders' interest-free credit periods as well as incentive schemes such as points or cashback. For consumer credit cards issued within the EEA, the
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According to the FCAC website, revisions to the code that came into effect in 2005 put the onus on the financial institution to prove that a consumer was responsible for a disputed transaction, and also place a limit on the number of days that an account can be frozen during the financial
2023:(Purchase Network) which is currently used in at least 23,000 establishments throughout the country. Goods may be purchased using this system at most supermarkets, retail stores, pubs and restaurants in major urban centers. Chilean banks issue Maestro, Visa Electron and Visa Debit cards. 2764:, and only cash cards from certain banks can be used. A cash card has the same size as a Visa/MasterCard. As identification, the user will have to enter their four-digit PIN when paying. J-Debit was started in Japan on 6 March 2000. However, J-Debit has not been that popular since then. 3455:
interchange fee is capped at 0.3%, with a cap of 0.2% for debit cards, although the merchant acquirers may charge the merchant a higher fee. Most debit cards in the UK lack the advantages offered to holders of UK-issued credit cards, such as free incentives (points, cashback etc.; the
2159:("blue card") regardless of their actual brand. Carte Bleue was a card brand acquired in 2010 by Visa which is not used anymore. Until its purchase the main characteristic of Carte Bleue was to benefit from its alliance with Visa which allowed the use of the cards on both networks. 2897:) in New Zealand was highly popular until other forms of payment began to take over in the 2010s. In 2006, 70 percent of all retail transactions were made by EFTPOS, with an average of 306 EFTPOS transactions being made per person. By 2023, this had declined to a little over 20%. 1684:
EFTPOS. However, the regulation of settlement fees also removed the ability of banks, who typically provide merchant services to retailers on behalf of Visa or MasterCard, from stopping those retailers charging extra fees to take payment by credit card instead of cash or EFTPOS.
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or Visa Electron cards even if they are widely accepted), the Maestro system is used mostly for payments in other countries, but a few national card payment services use the Maestro system. Some banks also offer Visa and MasterCard debit cards but these are mostly online banks.
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Debit cards are accepted in a relatively large number of stores, both large and small, in Spain. Banks often offer debit cards for small fees in connection with a checking account. These cards are used more often than credit cards at ATMs because it is a cheaper alternative.
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debit cards (an integrated EFTPOS system) are an established part of the retail market and are widely accepted by both physical and internet stores. The term EFTPOS is not widely used by the public; "debit card" is the generic term used. Debit cards issued are predominantly
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Because of this, in the case of an error by the merchant or issuer, a debit transaction may cause more serious problems (for example, overdraft/money not accessible/overdrawn account) than a credit card transaction (for example, credit not accessible due to being over one's
3463:. Almost all establishments in the UK that accept credit cards also accept debit cards. Some merchants, for cost reasons, accept debit cards but not credit cards, and some smaller retailers only accept card payments for purchases above a certain value, typically £5 or £10. 3112:
Visa Electron and Maestro work as a standard debit cards: the transactions are debited instantly, although it may happen on some occasions that a transaction is processed with some delay (hours, up to one day). These cards do not possess the options that credit cards have.
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standard, to increase transaction security; however, PINs are not required for Internet transactions (though some banks employ additional security measures for online transactions such as Verified by Visa and MasterCard Secure Code), nor for most contactless transactions.
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In the mid-2010s, Polish banks started to replace unembossed cards with embossed electronic cards such as Debit MasterCard and Visa Debit, allowing the customers to own a card that has all qualities of a credit card (given that credit cards are not popular in Poland).
2645:, its main owner (where it is branded as "Discount Money Key" card). This branded Israel Discount Bank branded debit card also offered as valid worldwide card, either as Visa Electron or MasterCard Debit cards. The second & more common debit card is offered by the 2321:
EPS is a Hong Kong only system and is widely accepted in merchants and government departments. However, as UnionPay cards are accepted more widely overseas, consumers can use the UnionPay functionality of the bank card to make purchases directly from the bank account.
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can be used on time of purchase, you just need to approximate your mobile phone or watch at the credit card machine. Generally the amount you are allowed to pay without a pin is quite low for security, but is really useful for daily things that won't cost too much.
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The tap to pay technology has been quite popular in Brazil, you won't need to insert your card with a smart chip and put your password, you just need to approximate the card at the credit card machine, it works for debit and credit cards. Some virtual wallets like
5612: 3218:(SAMA) to issue cards fully compatible with the network. It connects all point of sale (POS) terminals throughout the country to a central payment switch which in turn re-routes the financial transactions to the card issuer, local bank, Visa, Amex or MasterCard. 2357:
debit cards are far more common and popular than credit cards. Many Hungarians even refer to their debit card ("betéti kártya") mistakenly using the word for credit card ("hitelkártya"). The most commonly used phrase, however, is simply bank card ("bankkártya").
1679:
Generally credit card transaction costs are borne by the merchant with no fee applied to the end user (although a direct consumer surcharge of 0.5–3% is not uncommon) while EFTPOS transactions cost the consumer an applicable withdrawal fee charged by their bank.
1318:-based electronic purse systems (in which value is stored on the card chip, not in an externally recorded account, so that machines accepting the card need no network connectivity) have been in use throughout Europe since the mid-1990s, most notably in Germany ( 2344:
penetration rate is high in Hong Kong. In Q1 2017, there are near 20 million credit cards in circulation, about 3 times the adult population. There are 145,800 thousand transaction made by credit cards but only 34,001 thousand transactions made by debit cards.
1653:
outlets participating in Giro Post and withdrawals without purchase from certain major retailers, just as if the transaction was conducted at a bank branch, even if the bank branch is closed. Electronic transactions in Australia are generally processed via the
3603:. Unlike credit cards, loss or theft reported more than two business days after being discovered is capped at $ 500 (vs. $ 50 for credit cards), and if reported more than 60 calendar days after the statement is sent all the money in the account may be lost. 2192:
is created and linked to a physical card. Such virtual card can be used only once and for the maximum amount given by the card holder. If the virtual card number is intercepted or used to try to get a higher amount than expected, the transaction is blocked.
1243:(for example, EC cards in Germany, Switch and Solo in the UK, Pinpas cards in the Netherlands, Bancontact cards in Belgium, etc.). The use of a debit card system allows operators to package their products more effectively while monitoring customer spending. 1999:
Consumers in Canada are protected under a voluntary code entered into by all providers of debit card services, The Canadian Code of Practice for Consumer Debit Card Services (sometimes called the "Debit Card Code"). Adherence to the Code is overseen by the
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particularly to employees by companies at Christmas time, are another type of a prepaid debit card used. However, it is limited to retailers that specifically opt-in to using One4All cards as a payment method and are neither Visa nor Mastercard branded.
3197:
Nearly every transaction, regardless of brand or system, is processed as an immediate debit transaction. Non-debit transactions within these systems have spending limits that are strictly limited when compared with typical Visa or MasterCard accounts.
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Credit card use in the Netherlands is very low, and most credit cards cannot be used with EFTPOS, or charge very high fees to the customer. Debit cards can often, though not always, be used in the entire EU for EFTPOS. Most debit cards are Mastercard
1429:
or DMV ID card) in the case of Oakland or in conjunction with a prepaid transit pass (in Chicago). These cards have been heavily criticized for their higher-than-average fees, such as excessive flat fees added onto every purchase made with the card.
2236:. As of 2005, most stores and petrol outlets have EFTPOS facilities. Processing fees are paid by the businesses, which leads to some business owners refusing debit card payments for sales totalling less than a certain amount, usually 5 or 10 euro. 2931:
One of the disadvantages of New Zealand's well-established EFTPOS system is that it is incompatible with overseas systems and non-face-to-face purchases. In response to this, many banks since 2005 have introduced international debit cards such as
1400:
Prepaid cards vary by the issuer company: key and niche financial players (sometimes collaborations between businesses); purpose of usage (transit card, beauty gift cards, travel card, health savings card, business, insurance, etc.); and regions.
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Originally, all Visa and MasterCard based debit cards in the Philippines are non-embossed and are marked either for "Electronic Use Only" (Visa/MasterCard) or "Valid only where MasterCard Electronic is Accepted" (MasterCard Electronic). However,
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Most daily customer transactions are carried out with debit cards or online giro/electronic bill payment, although credit cards and cash are accepted. Checks are no longer used. Prior to European standardization, Finland had a national standard
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ArCa (Armenian Card), a national system of debit (ArCa Debit and ArCa Classic) and credit (ArCa Gold, ArCa Business, ArCA Platinum, ArCa Affinity and ArCa Co-branded) cards popular in Armenia. Established in 2000 by 17 largest Armenian banks.
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chip. The maximum amount per transaction was originally set to €20 and the maximum amount of all contactless payments per day is between €50-100 depending on the bank. The per-transaction limit increased to €30 in October 2017. Due to the
1471:. In some cases, debit card-issuing banks will promptly refund any disputed charges until the matter can be settled, and in some jurisdictions, the consumer's liability for unauthorized charges is the same for both debit and credit cards. 1982:
card in addition to their Interac debit card, either through dual-network co-branded cards (CIBC, Scotia, and TD), or as a "virtual" card used alongside the customer's existing Interac debit card (RBC). This allows for customer to use
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transactions. RBI has announced that fees are not justified so transactions have no processing fees. Almost half of Indian debit and credit card users use Rupay card. Some Indian banks issue Visa debit cards, though some banks (like
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Irish debit cards are normally multi-functional and combine ATM card facilities. Some banks will provide ATM cards to vulnerable or elderly customers, but only on request. The practice is rare and it is on a case-by-case basis.
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Since 2006, Irish banks have progressively replaced Laser with international schemes, primarily Visa Debit and by 28 February 2014 the Laser Card system had been withdrawn entirely and is no longer accepted by retailers.
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In January 2016, the UK government introduced a requirement for banks to offer fee-free basic bank accounts for all, which had a significant impact on the prepaid industry, including the departure of a number of firms.
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cards carrying its logo and 13.76 billion transactions (POS and ATM) were processed through its network. Most CB cards are debit cards, either debit or deferred debit. Less than 10% of CB cards were credit cards.
3266:(NETS), founded by Singapore's leading banks and shareholders namely DBS, Keppel Bank, OCBC and its associates, OUB, IBS, POSB, Tat Lee Bank and UOB in 1985 as a result of a need for a centralised e-Payment operator. 3606:
The fees charged to merchants for offline debit purchases vis-à-vis the lack of fees charged to merchants for processing online debit purchases and paper checks have prompted some major merchants in the U.S. to file
1637:
A payment in Australia using a debit card is commonly called EFTPOS, which is very popular and has been operating there since the 1980s. EFTPOS-enabled cards are accepted at almost all swipe terminals able to accept
2083:), the Danish operator of the Dankort system, processed a total of 737 million Dankort transactions. Of these, 4.5 million were processed on just a single day, 21 December. This remains the current record. 2374:
After the demonetization by current government in the December 2016, there has been a surge in cashless transactions, so nowadays you could find card acceptance in most places. The debit card was mostly used for
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In the United Kingdom, banks started to issue debit cards in the mid-1980s to reduce the number of cheques being used at the point of sale, which are costly for the banks to process; the first bank to do so was
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and credit cards, but the cards were not accepted abroad. This has now been replaced by the Visa and MasterCard debit card systems, and Finnish cards can be used elsewhere in the European Union and the world.
1338:, which is usually carried by a debit card). In Austria and Germany, almost all current bank cards now include electronic purses, whereas the electronic purse has been recently phased out in the Netherlands. 3651:(required by law by certain merchants by certain states in the U.S.) to restrict sales if they do not qualify. Because of the extra checking and documenting that goes on, later, the statement can be used to 1868:) on your internet banking platform. They give you a card number, expiration date and the CVV code to be used online. They also have a temporary virtual card number that works just in 48 hours, according to 4487: 2873:
cards are also accepted at most locations. In 2011, spending money using debit cards rose to €83,000,000,000 whilst cash spending dropped to €51,000,000,000 and credit card spending grew to €5,000,000,000.
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chip smart cards have begun to be issued, with the Bank of Israel in 2013 ordering the banks and credit card companies to switch customers to credit cards with the EMV security standard within 3.5 years.
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Most Irish debit cards are also enabled for contactless payment for purchases €50 or below, and display the contactless symbol. The limit was previously €30, but was increased to €50 as a result of the
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Debit cards are accepted in a relatively large number of stores, both large and small in Uruguay; but their use has so far remained low as compared to credit cards at ATMs. Since August 2014, with the
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indicated on the receipt), and this has nothing to do with whether the transaction was conducted in online or offline mode, since both credit and debit transactions may be conducted in both modes.
1280:
Overall, the online debit card is generally viewed as superior to the offline debit card because of its more secure authentication system and live status, which alleviates problems with processing
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or SCB (StanChart). The mega failure of 5 July 2010 of POSB-DBS ATM Networks (about 97,000 machines) made the government to rethink the shared ATM system again as it affected the NETS system too.
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on transactions that may only issue online debit cards. Some online debit systems are using the normal authentication processes of Internet banking to provide real-time online debit transactions.
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do not differentiate between debit and credit cards, and so both have equal acceptance. It is legal in France to set a minimum amount to transactions, but the merchants must display it clearly.
4149: 3300:. Check cards are accepted in every stores accept credit cards. Korean debit cards do not accept offline Debit(credit) transactions domestically, so every transactions must made by real time. 4209: 1251:
Online debit cards require electronic authorization of every transaction, and the debits are reflected in the user's account immediately. The transaction may be additionally secured with the
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the popularity its inventors had hoped for. As of 2020, several partners pulled out of accepting the Geldkarte which is no longer issued and set to be retired altogether in the near future.
2145:
purchase transactions are postponed until the end of the month, thereby giving the customer between 1 and 31 days of "interest-free" credit. Banks can charge more for a deferred debit card.
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where, in addition to signing the actual check, customers also needed to show the card alongside the check as a security measure. Those cards could also be used at ATMs and for card-based
3000:
Megalink launched Paylink EFTPOS system in 1993. Terminal services are provided by Equitable Card Network on behalf of the consortium. Service is available in 2,000 terminals, mostly in
1954:
In Canada, the bank cards can be used at POS and ATMs. Interac Online has also been introduced in recent years allowing clients of most major Canadian banks to use their debit cards for
1085:(may vary in length but mostly 16-digits with unique last 4 digits. However in cases such as Discover, Diner's Club, UnionPay & American Express it has a unique 15-digit card number) 3971: 4279: 3874: 3292:
There are two kinds of debit cards are in South Korea; 'Debit card' Issued by bank, and 'Check card' Issued by card company. Debit cards are only accepted in debit networks such as
1772:
In Belgium, debit cards are widely accepted in most businesses, as well as in most hotels and restaurants. Smaller restaurants or small retailers often accept either debit cards or
1013:
with which a payment is made (prepaid cards), but most relay a message to the cardholder's bank to withdraw funds from the cardholder's designated bank account. In some cases, the
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facilities to customers so that they can withdraw cash along with their purchase. There are usually daily limits on the amount of cash that can be withdrawn. Most debit cards are
6392: 3105:, the first system of electronic payments was operated by Orbis, which later was changed to PolCard in 1991 (which also issued its own cards) and then that system was bought by 4179: 1541:
offers the customer to use an online-only Maestro card if the customer enters a Dutch address of residence, but not if the same customer enters a Swedish address of residence.
4369: 3722:. The number of cards is growing at an average rate of 18% per year. The transaction value reached over 1,200 trillion VND per year. More than 80% of transactions are made at 6045: 3487: 3366: 3230: 2044: 1901: 1881: 3623: 3912: 3050:. Union Bank of the Philippines cards, EastWest Visa Debit Card, Equicom Savings Bank & Sterling Bank of Asia EMV cards which can also be used for internet purchases. 2537:
For online purchases, the cards are used together with the bank's mobile app for Strong Customer Authentication as required by the EU's Payment Services Directive (PSD2).
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If a provider has technical issues, the money might not be accessible when a user needs it. Some companies' payment systems do not appear to accept prepaid debit cards.
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The 21st century has seen an increase in Challenger banks in the United Kingdom, with benefits including fee-free overseas spending. Notable challenger banks include
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and thus the demand for and use of debit cards has increased greatly in recent years. One reason why a noticeable percentage of businesses have closed is a lack of
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cards. The debit card transactions are routed through Rupay (mostly), Visa or MasterCard networks in India and overseas rather than directly via the issuing bank.
2188:
fraud is therefore more interesting for banks. As a consequence, French banks websites usually propose an "e-card" service ("electronic (bank) card"), where a new
1155:. One physical card can include the functions of all three types, so it can be used in a number of different circumstances. The five major debit card networks are 6273: 5046: 2228:
with PIN entry. These are now the only functions of such cards: the Eurocheque system (along with the brand) was abandoned in 2002 during the transition from the
2062:. It was introduced on 1 September 1983, and despite the initial transactions being paper-based, the Dankort quickly won widespread acceptance. By 1985 the first 4462: 5949: 5778: 4577: 1385:
If the card provider offers an insecure website for the cardholder to check the balance on the card, this could give an attacker access to the card information.
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options such as contactless debit card, contactless credit card and contactless prepaid card. The payment methods are changing drastically in India because of
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in volume or have entirely replaced them; in some instances, debit cards have also largely replaced cash transactions. The development of debit cards, unlike
3591:
logo allowing use of their signature-based networks. In 2018, there were 5.836 billion debit cards in circulation in the U.S., and 71.7% were prepaid cards.
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mostly co-branded as Maestro or Visa Electron which makes it possible to use the same card outside Kuwait on any terminal supporting these payment schemes.
6015: 4968: 4513: 1872:, you can use it to buy on unknown websites for safety reasons, because in the case of a data leak, the credit card number that was leaked wouldn't work. 3667:
One difference between FSAs and HSAs is the matter of yearend and rollovers: FSAs began as per calendar year, although by 2013 rollovers were introduced.
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Bangladesh launched its first domestic card scheme, "Taka Pay" on 1 November 2023. Until now banks were dependent on international card schemes such as
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cards issued by foreign banks and formerly issued by the Commonwealth Bank, with most businesses accepting them, with 450,000 point of sale terminals.
4650: 1801:(singular) or cartões de débito (plural) and became popular in 2008. In 2013, the 100 millionth Brazilian debit card was issued. Debit cards replaced 6502: 4141: 3251: 5142: 4201: 6295: 6094: 1924:(IDP). Since being introduced in 1994, IDP has become the most popular payment method in the country. Previously, debit cards have been in use for 1655: 5355: 4867: 4308: 3109:
Poland Holding SA. In the mid-1990s international brands such as Visa, MasterCard, and the unembossed Visa Electron or Maestro were introduced.
3019:. This will allow the estimated 1.0 billion Chinese ATM cardholders to use the BancNet ATMs and the EFTPOS in all participating merchants. 2318:, which function as a debit card and can be used at merchants for purchases, where funds are withdrawn from the associated account immediately. 5695: 1441:
access to cash for recipients, as well as increased security. The report also advises that governments should consider replacing any remaining
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with certain merchants as well. Certain financial institutions also allow their clients to use their debit cards in the United States on the
6126: 5673: 4283: 4117: 1561:
Some businesses do not accept card payments at all, even in an era with declining use of cash. This still happens for a variety of reasons,
3997: 3353:, often with contactless functionality. Payments at brick-and-mortar stores generally require a signature except for contactless payments. 3186: 2542: 2080: 1486:
customers want to use card swipe magnet strips aboard and internationally, they will have to activate and enable international card usage.
6676: 4998: 3870: 6702: 5024: 4063: 3069:(Smart Money) tied up with Banco de Oro. MasterCard Electronic cards are issued by BPI (Express Cash) and Security Bank (CashLink Plus). 1006:
at the time of the purchase and is immediately transferred directly from that account to the merchant's account to pay for the purchase.
6241: 4704: 2745:, originally intended only for use with cash machines, as debit cards. The debit functionality of these cards is usually referred to as 2560:
The cards are usually processed online, but some cards can also be processed offline depending on the rules applied by the card issuer.
6382: 6152: 4917: 4737: 4559: 4411: 3250:. Other brands (VISA, MasterCard and Maestro) are more popular, better accepted and more secure, but must be requested specifically as 3246: 3176: 2502:
In Ireland, all debits cards are exclusively Chip and PIN. The market is dominated by Visa Debit cards - the "Top 3" banks in Ireland:
5869: 4620: 1239:
logo, which is part of the Mastercard brand. Some debit cards are dual-branded with the logo of the (former) national card as well as
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availability of automated bank machines (ABMs) and direct payment merchants on the network. Debit cards may be considered similar to
6327: 4365: 6037: 5986: 5471: 5255: 5728: 4935: 3902: 1445:-based payments with prepaid card programs in order to realize substantial savings for taxpayers as well as benefits for payees. 3437:(except for Chip and Signature cards issued to people with certain disabilities and non-reloadable prepaid cards), based on the 2637:
somewhat like the situation in France, though the term "debit card" is not in common usage. Cards are nearly universally called
2213:
depending on the issuing bank. In recent years both Visa Debit and Mastercard Debit cards are increasingly more common as well.
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Most France debit cards are branded with the CB logo, which assures acceptance throughout France. Most banks now issue Visa or
6777: 6654: 5918: 5894: 5164: 2089:
As of 2012, more than 80,000 Danish shops had a Dankort terminal, and another 11,000 internet shops also accepted the Dankort.
1554:
Some (small) retailers refuse to accept debit cards for small transactions, where paying the transaction fee would absorb the
4766: 3816: 3638:
only allow medical expenses. It is used by some banks for withdrawals from their healthcare FSAs (Flexible Savings Account)
1437: 555: 421: 4037: 3093:'s monitor of the EMV shift progress in the country. By 2017, all Debit Cards in the country should have an EMV chip on it. 2670:
Debit cards are quite popular in Italy. There are both classic and prepaid cards. There are two Italian interbank networks,
2370:
The picture shows an EasyPaisa (Pakistan) debit card powered by UnionPay. The card number and name are usually at the front.
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Debit cards are common in Sweden as they are traditionally issued by your bank who in turn normally cooperates with either
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2008, 4 million cards had been issued, of which three million cards were Visa/Dankort cards. It is also possible to get a
7086: 6357: 3626:, U.S. merchants can now set a minimum purchase amount for credit card transactions, as long as it does not exceed $ 10. 3531:
GIM-UEMOA also provides some processing products and services to more than 50 banks in UEMOA zone and out of UEMOA zone.
2450: 2001: 4679: 6265: 4729: 3124:
There are also some banks that do not possess an identification system to allow customers to order debit cards online.
1963: 1696:, the interbanking network for Bahrain. Benefit is also accepted in other countries though, mainly GCC, similar to the 1433:
The U.S. federal government uses prepaid debit cards to make benefit payments to people who do not have bank accounts.
1376:
technology and even contactless functionality, which had previously been limited to bank debit cards and credit cards.
2928:
Merchants and customers are not charged a fee for using EFTPOS - merchants only have to pay for the equipment rental.
5774: 4573: 964: 4893: 4534: 4333: 3333:. Thus, ATM's and stores in Sweden accept these debit cards if they accept card payments with only rare exceptions. 2657:
Credit/debit card transactions in Israel are not PIN based (other than at ATMs) and it is only in recent years that
7604: 7096: 5749: 5413: 4094: 3263: 2778: 2404: 2175:, the per-transaction limit increased to €50 in May 2020 to comply with demands from the French government and the 1187:, etc. There are many types of debit cards, each accepted only within a particular country or region; for example, 5644: 1498:
are popular among college students who have not yet established a credit history. Debit cards may also be used by
6415: 5580: 5193: 4846: 2852:
PIN transactions are usually free to the customer, but the retailer is charged per-transaction and monthly fees.
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system and also with an international debit system, Maestro (for the moment there aren't any banks who issue the
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technology. This card brand is on the decline. These accounts are being reissued as Visa or MasterCard accounts.
2944:
Many Nigerians regard Debit cards as ATM cards because of its features to withdraw money directly from the ATM.
1307:). These cards connect straight to a person's bank account, but there is a delay before the money is taken out. 7532: 5384: 3611:
against debit-card transaction processors, such as Visa and MasterCard. In 2003, Visa and MasterCard agreed to
3144:
In addition to Visa, MasterCard and American Express, there are some local payment systems based in general on
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have established a company called International Smart Card, which has developed a national credit card called '
1741: 1252: 1231:
recently led to many of these card networks (such as Switzerland's "EC direkt", Austria's "Bankomatkasse", and
712: 463: 6727: 6451: 6207: 3757: 3023: 1984: 866: 809: 6629: 2881:) were introduced in 1996, but have never become very popular. The system was abolished at the end of 2014. 7589: 7369: 7253: 7051: 6994: 6577: 5803: 4642: 3652: 2994: 1269:
One difficulty with using online debit cards is the necessity of an electronic authorization device at the
1259:
system; some online cards require such authentication for every transaction, essentially becoming enhanced
836: 213: 6802: 7405: 7041: 5134: 3801: 3090: 2553: 2311: 1017:
is assigned exclusively for use on the Internet, and there is no physical card. This is referred to as a
657: 17: 6552: 6084: 5844: 1667:
suitable for electronic purchases without a delay of two to four days for bank-to-bank money transfers.
7426: 6889: 5347: 3576: 2989:. The EPS service has subsequently been extended in late 2005 to include the other Expressnet members: 2299: 2176: 1753: 1745: 617: 545: 377: 103: 5103:"Statistics of Payment Cards Issued in Hong Kong for First Quarter 2017, Hong Kong Monetary Authority" 3459:
debit card was one exception), interest-free credit and protection against defaulting merchants under
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in the case of an ATM, being kept inside the machine, both of which require a new card to be ordered.
7599: 7436: 7379: 7152: 7121: 7076: 7029: 4304: 3796: 3679:
coming into force, end consumers obtain a 4% VAT deduction for using debit cards in their purchases.
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to enter the PIN, although this is becoming commonplace for all card transactions in many countries.
1224: 1184: 1180: 520: 355: 5703: 4991:"Paiement sans contact : augmentation du plafond à 50 euros pour le paiement en carte bancaire" 7512: 7492: 7441: 3723: 3661: 3580: 3556: 3221:
As well as its use for debit cards, the network is also used for ATM and credit card transactions.
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co-branded cards, so that the card is accepted on both the CB and the Visa or Mastercard networks.
2149: 2107:
was the same as an international credit card, and the same card imprinters and slips were used for
1988: 1372:
paychecks and government benefits directly onto the card for free. A newer advantage is the use of
1260: 1176: 928: 470: 389: 6230: 4816: 4602: 2963:, all three national ATM network consortia offer proprietary PIN debit. This was first offered by 1421:) are now offering prepaid debit cards, either as part of a municipal ID card (for people such as 7177: 6116: 3639: 2948: 2254: 2115:
An electronic purse system, with a chipped card, was introduced, but did not gain much traction.
1623: 1109: 717: 360: 148: 5665: 4202:"Oakland Decides It Doesn't Need All Those Fees On Its Combination ID/Debit Cards – Consumerist" 3240:
All Serbian banks issue debit cards. Since August 2018, all owners of transactional accounts in
1363:
people; that is, people who do not use banks or credit unions for their financial transactions.
7594: 7537: 7046: 6604:"Napas trao giải cho khách hàng trúng thưởng chương trình 'Ngày không tiền mặt cùng thẻ NAPAS'" 5256:
https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/in/pdf/2020/08/impacting-digital-payments-in-india.pdf
4990: 4009: 3643: 3211: 3190: 3180: 2982: 2964: 1925: 1829: 1697: 5020: 4067: 1388:
If the user loses the card and has not somehow registered it, they will likely lose the money.
7502: 7476: 7384: 7172: 6882: 5529: 5500: 5442: 5326: 4700: 3766: 3548: 3544: 3388: 3277:
Maybank Debit MasterCards can be used in Malaysia just like a normal ATM or Debit MEPS card.
3051: 2671: 2576: 1281: 1212: 957: 891: 652: 590: 550: 409: 188: 178: 6148: 4921: 4733: 4401: 3214:(mada), the only electronic payment system in the Kingdom and all banks are required by the 2905:
EFTPOS systems. The system is made up of two primary networks: EFTPOS NZ, which is owned by
2530:, with over 2 million customers in Ireland, varies between Mastercard and Visa Debit cards. 1962:. Several Canadian financial institutions that primarily offer VISA credit cards, including 1292: 1024:
In many countries, the use of debit cards has become so widespread that they have overtaken
7584: 7522: 7335: 7167: 7142: 7081: 6942: 5873: 4787: 4616: 4599:"Fibank - Quick contactless payments with Fibank's digitalized debit and credit Mastercard" 4005: 3696: 3417: 3089:
having the EMV chip and is the first Philippine bank to have it. This is a response to the
3066: 2936:
and Visa Debit which work online and overseas as well as on the New Zealand EFTPOS system.
2933: 2866: 2642: 2449:
Foreign-owned brands issuing Indonesian debit cards include Visa, Maestro, MasterCard, and
2389: 2210: 1967: 1825: 1643: 1240: 1236: 814: 789: 667: 627: 622: 490: 279: 228: 158: 138: 4918:"CB en chiffres - Groupement des Cartes Bancaires CB - Groupement des Cartes Bancaires CB" 2366: 8: 7497: 7278: 7243: 7222: 7212: 7182: 5923: 4434: 3791: 3688: 3676: 3568: 3488:
Economic Community of West African States § West African Economic and Monetary Union
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Economic Community of West African States § West African Economic and Monetary Union
3231:
Economic Community of West African States § West African Economic and Monetary Union
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Economic Community of West African States § West African Economic and Monetary Union
1902:
Economic Community of West African States § West African Economic and Monetary Union
1882:
Economic Community of West African States § West African Economic and Monetary Union
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account, there is a further period of maybe a month before the consumer makes repayment.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
2619:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
2557:
imposed by the retailer due to technical constraints rather than for security purposes.
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Singapore also uses the e-purse systems of NETS CASHCARD and the CEPAS wave system by
2985:
or EPS was the pioneer provider, having launched the service in 1987 on behalf of the
1764:, Mobile financial service provider and other financial institutions into the scheme. 1587:, which is also the brand name of the one and only network of ATMs and POS terminals. 7517: 7471: 7353: 7348: 7268: 7207: 7004: 6331: 6011: 5829: 4861: 4553: 3552: 2458: 2454: 2430: 2172: 2035:(pin), Visa Electron (pin), Visa Debit (as credit) and MasterCard-Debit (as credit). 1943: 1737: 1615: 1192: 1010: 934: 769: 764: 605: 575: 510: 223: 4791: 3183:
technology. It almost fully collapsed after 1998 (GKO crisis) with STB bank failure.
2526:
and some credit unions use Mastercard Debit cards, as well as the exiting bank KBC.
7527: 7466: 7307: 7263: 7248: 7217: 7202: 7197: 6937: 6927: 6070: 3834: 3776: 3692: 3612: 3596: 3588: 3413: 3326: 1464: 1160: 950: 918: 846: 824: 804: 779: 642: 632: 540: 458: 4762: 3341:
Most banks issue major-brand debit cards that can be used internationally such as
3254:. Debit cards are used for cash withdrawal at ATMs as well as store transactions. 3173:. This card brand was created in 1994. Zolotaya Korona is based on CFT technology. 1869: 1853: 1724:
etc. From the launching day 3 banks are issuing "Taka Pay" card. Those banks are:
1467:
because the money is withdrawn immediately and may thus result in an overdraft or
1351:
Prepaid debit cards are reloadable and can also be called reloadable debit cards.
7400: 7283: 7273: 6874: 6416:"You Can Now Change Your FSA Contributions Midyear. Here's What You Need to Know" 4266: 4260:“Federal government chooses direct deposit and prepaid cards over mailing checks” 4142:"Oakland Residents Will Be Slammed With Fees If They Use City IDs As Debit Cards" 3600: 3170: 2507: 2248: 2063: 1975: 1757: 1478:
announced that "it was doing away with overdraft fees for debit card purchases."
1475: 1323: 1204: 886: 871: 861: 784: 774: 687: 637: 580: 560: 530: 505: 480: 394: 284: 274: 123: 98: 3387:
Debit cards are widely accepted from different debit card issuers including the
2575:
was launched by the Irish banks in 1996 as an extension of the existing ATM and
1991:
for international ATMs, since Interac isn't well supported in these situations.
1583:
The banks in Angola issue by official regulation only one brand of debit cards:
416: 7563: 7295: 6527: 3824: 3647: 3635: 3404: 3012: 2675: 2385: 2330: 2216:
Historically, facilities already existed before EFTPOS became popular with the
1955: 1857: 1650: 1649:
EFTPOS cards can also be used to deposit and withdraw cash over the counter at
1502:
workers to send money home to their families holding an affiliated debit card.
1256: 938: 851: 819: 759: 692: 677: 672: 600: 399: 382: 365: 269: 234: 218: 203: 118: 63: 5348:"PSD2 (The Second Payment Services Directive) - Bank of Ireland Group Website" 5268: 3492:
It is the West Africa Economic and Monetary Union federating eight countries:
3163:
smart card technology that is, DUET. Sberbank was a single retail bank in the
7578: 7024: 6984: 6959: 3844: 3820: 3615:
the largest of these lawsuits for $ 2 billion and $ 1 billion, respectively.
3584: 3505: 3475: 3421: 3392: 3322: 3241: 3074: 3062: 3047: 2976: 2894: 2511: 2474: 2310:
Most bank cards in Hong Kong for saving / current accounts are equipped with
2229: 2124: 2068: 1841: 1817: 1733: 1729: 1555: 1468: 1270: 1164: 896: 876: 799: 754: 525: 515: 495: 372: 183: 173: 153: 88: 78: 4671: 1235:
in the United Kingdom) being re-branded with the internationally recognized
7558: 7343: 7315: 7258: 7066: 3829: 3497: 3207: 3164: 3035: 3001: 2990: 2478: 2462: 2240: 2189: 2141: 2086:
At the end of 2007, there were 3.9 million Dankort cards in existence.
1929: 1861: 1631: 1521: 1129:
There are currently three ways that debit card transactions are processed:
1039:
Debit cards usually also allow an instant withdrawal of cash, acting as an
1018: 1003: 990: 682: 485: 350: 289: 246: 208: 193: 113: 93: 4841:
Af Jesper Stein Sandal Mandag, 1. september 2008 - 7:09 (September 2008).
4118:"'No cash accepted' signs are bad news for millions of unbanked Americans" 2774:
in 2006. Rakuten Bank, formally known as Ebank, offers a Visa debit card.
1852:
Something that appeared recently is a virtual card by some banks (such as
7410: 7157: 6909: 6905: 4538: 3786: 3781: 3718:
As of June 2023, there are over 94 million debit cards in circulation in
3501: 3082: 2960: 2922: 2829: 2515: 2341: 2156: 1837: 1777: 1725: 1639: 1605: 1562: 1525: 1200: 1033: 1029: 999: 841: 732: 702: 313: 198: 133: 83: 5405: 3078:
EMV chips, hence they can only be read by the machines through swiping.
2453:. Domestically owned debit card networks operating in Indonesia include 998:
a PIN as with swiping the magnetic stripe. Debit cards are similar to a
7542: 7374: 7320: 7126: 6954: 6932: 5636: 5073:"Why Greeks' swap of cash for cards could end a culture of tax evasion" 4758: 3559:
network also operate the POS network. Most interbank networks, such as
3456: 3409: 3346: 3342: 3318: 3145: 3106: 3027: 2771: 2519: 2274: 2217: 1979: 1971: 1821: 1781: 1717: 1584: 1578: 1499: 1448: 1315: 1304: 1208: 1168: 1079:(this is located on the back on some cards, including most MasterCards) 37: 6827: 5197: 4842: 2518:. Other financial institutions that maintain a minority stake such as 1223:
in India; and EFTPOS cards in Australia and New Zealand. The need for
7009: 6989: 6964: 6949: 5047:"Greeks lose their love of cash as crisis spurs surge in debit cards" 4280:"AGA report finds government prepaid cards offer numerous advantages" 3293: 2549: 2325:
Visa debit cards are uncommon in Hong Kong. The British banking firm
2270: 2263: 1845: 1813: 1713: 1611: 1319: 1300: 1172: 1114: 431: 253: 6472: 5376: 4484:"Cartões de débito superam barreira dos 100 milhões em 2013, diz BC" 3046:, Sterling Bank of Asia (Visa ShopNPay prepaid and debit cards) and 2849:
banks offer a debit card suitable for EFTPOS with current accounts.
2337:'s ATM Visa are two of the Visa debit cards available in Hong Kong. 7325: 7290: 7162: 7147: 7116: 7071: 7061: 3839: 3771: 3447: 3425: 3156: 3152: 3133: 2968: 2910: 2906: 2878: 2857: 2646: 2567: 2434: 2411: 2334: 2315: 2202: 2166:
In January 2016, 57.2% of all the debit cards in France also had a
2031: 1773: 1721: 1627: 1528:
is a crime in every state but exceeding one's credit limit is not.
1418: 1360: 1327: 1263: 1216: 1156: 1076: 1040: 475: 308: 27:
Card used for financial transactions, usually without a credit line
7431: 7019: 6999: 5319:"PSD2: Strong Customer Authentication, Changes to Online Banking" 4172:"Chicago Transit Prepaid Debit Cards Also Fully Loaded With Fees" 3811: 3719: 3712: 3708: 3608: 3517: 3471: 3281: 3054:
has released its first line of prepaid and debit Visa cards with
3007: 2997:. They currently operate 10,000 terminals for their cardholders. 2972: 2914: 2527: 2523: 2486: 2425:
are surging up, the banking institution has shifted its focus to
2354: 2059: 2055: 1948: 1938: 1921: 1912: 1619: 1558:
on the sale, making the transaction uneconomic for the retailer.
1414: 1359:
The primary market for prepaid debit cards has historically been
1196: 1048: 794: 565: 168: 5825:"Eftpos plummets in popularity as newer forms of payment emerge" 5800:"DNBulletin: Cash payments further down - De Nederlandsche Bank" 2437:; people are using more of the digital transactions rather than 2239:
To avoid the processing fees, many businesses resorted to using
1505: 7192: 7101: 7036: 6752: 6503:"Napas vinh danh Techcombank là "Ngân hàng tiêu biểu năm 2020"" 6038:"Card surcharge ban means no more nasty surprises for shoppers" 5950:"BusinessWorld - BSP to start monitoring of EMV shift progress" 3751: 3430: 3297: 3167:
before 1990. De facto this is a payment system of the SberBank.
3102: 2853: 2833: 2221: 2076: 1987:
for online, over-the-phone, and international transactions and
1917: 1865: 1802: 1538: 1442: 1274: 1131: 1025: 345: 4728: 7227: 7106: 7091: 5895:"DIFFERENCE BETWEEN DEBIT CARD AND CREDIT CARD - TheGentries" 5848: 4643:"Pay in the U.S. with your card | INTERAC Cross-Border Debit" 3513: 3493: 3467: 3016: 2870: 2723: 2422: 2400: 2269:
Around 2000, an Electronic Purse Card was introduced, dubbed
2206: 2016: 1785: 1335: 1220: 1059: 1051:, but there are cards made of metal and, rarely, wood.  1002:, but the money for the purchase must be in the cardholder's 453: 404: 3244:
are automatically issued a debit card of the national brand
2298:
Debit card usage surged in Greece after the introduction of
2266:
or by switching to Girocard for higher transaction amounts.
2220:
card, an authorization system initially developed for paper
1756:) have joined the scheme and will start issuing cards soon. 1101: 1073:(optional and may depend on the issuing institution or bank) 6677:"Bứt phá giới hạn công nghệ tại Ngày Thẻ Việt Nam năm 2023" 6085:"As Credit Cards Falter, the Cash Variety Gains Popularity" 5979:"Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas - Publications & Research" 4936:"Les chiffres clés - Site officiel des Cartes Bancaires CB" 4619:. Canada’s Office of Consumer Affairs (OCA). 20 July 2005. 4390:"a tool to keep you from spending more than their balance." 3806: 3572: 3564: 3521: 3509: 3039: 2438: 2326: 2233: 1959: 1761: 1296: 1228: 994: 662: 500: 426: 55: 6703:"Nâng cao hiệu quả quản trị rủi ro thẻ trong kỷ nguyên số" 6700: 4366:"These are our favorite credit cards for college students" 2909:
and Worldline NZ, which is owned by ANZ Bank New Zealand,
1614:
are called different names depending on the issuing bank:
7507: 6354:"Emboldened, Merchants Expected To Push Cheaper Payments" 6059: 3935:"Top metal debit cards that are stunning and easy to get" 3624:
Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
3539:
In the U.S., EFTPOS is universally referred to simply as
3438: 3434: 3433:. The UK has converted all debit cards in circulation to 3055: 2678:, mainly for the cash withdrawal in the post-office ATM. 2658: 2408: 2340:
Debit cards usage in Hong Kong is relatively low, as the
2201:
Germany has a dedicated debit card payment system called
1642:, regardless of the bank that issued the card, including 1373: 1070: 1105:
An example of the reverse side of a typical debit card:
6383:"It's Autumn, Time to Check Flexible Spending Accounts" 2497: 1524:). This is especially true in the United States, where 6376: 6374: 6117:"RushCard Ordered to Pay $ 13 Million for Disruption" 4699: 4399: 3871:"Adding Up the Drawbacks of a Credit Card That Isn't" 5870:"New Zealand's leading electronic payments provider" 3733: 3117:
businesses in Poland accept debit and credit cards.
1449:
Impact of government-mandated fee-free bank accounts
4757: 4269:, BankCreditNews, 15 Apr 2013, Accessed 2013-04-22. 3061:MasterCard debit cards are issued by Banco de Oro, 6904: 6778:"Thị trường thẻ: Tiềm năng phát triển còn rất lớn" 6371: 5521: 5492: 5434: 5318: 5165:"RBI says fee on debit card usage not permissible" 4881: 4879: 4877: 4327: 4325: 7419: 6578:"Thẻ tín dụng nội địa đang nỗ lực chiếm thị phần" 6528:"Thẻ NAPAS là gì? Đặc điểm nổi bật của thẻ NAPAS" 4282:. Bank Credit News. July 12, 2013. Archived from 4232:"City Of Oakland Takes A Step In Right Direction" 3864: 3862: 3210:, all debit card transactions are routed through 1063:An example of the front of a typical debit card: 7576: 6803:"NAPAS giảm phí 1.200 tỷ đồng hỗ trợ thị trường" 6069:. RSTO electronic-payments.co.uk. Archived from 5406:"Strong Customer Authentication | permanent tsb" 4786: 3629: 2568:Previous system (defunct since 28 February 2014) 2514:all use Visa Debit, as well as the exiting bank 2004:(FCAC), which investigates consumer complaints. 1994: 1511:debit) option, the transaction merely places an 1409:As of 2013, several city governments (including 6655:"Sự khác biệt giữa thẻ MasterCard và Visa Card" 6473:"Maestro Cards: What they are, pros & cons" 6448:"Uruguay cuts VAT rate on electronic purchases" 6296:"How Visa, Using Card Fees, Dominates a Market" 4874: 4817:"FCAC - For the Industry - Reference Documents" 4672:"Canadian debit cardholders can shop in the US" 4435:"Is It Legal to Pay Employees in Cash in Hand?" 4322: 4091:"Prepaid debit card benefits and disadvantages" 4088: 3959: 3903:"A Check-Writing Nation Ignores the Debit Card" 3900: 3429:those made online and through services such as 2757: 2738: 1548: 1310: 6828:"Đáp ứng nhu cầu rút tiền mặt tại các cây ATM" 6674: 6489:Maestro is the leading debit card in Venezuela 3859: 3660:deduction.) The only method permitted by the 2751: 2732: 2008:institution's investigation of a transaction. 1805:, common until the first decade of the 2000s. 1662:network—which has recently superseded the old 1054: 6890: 6266:"Lost or Stolen Credit, ATM, and Debit Cards" 6238:Federal Reserve, Consumer Compliance Handbook 5577:"Visa CAL Debit Card - Israel Postal Company" 5294:"Revolut tops 25 million customers worldwide" 3896: 3894: 3892: 3543:. The largest pre-paid debit card company is 1506:Issues with deferred posting of offline debit 958: 6413: 4751: 3619:"credit" function more difficult to access. 3357:support contactless payment with Smart Pay. 3262:Singapore's debit service is managed by the 2925:failure in July 2024 was one such incident. 2840:(pinning), a term derived from the use of a 2155:In France payment cards are commonly called 6854:"Gần 80% giao dịch qua ATM là rút tiền mặt" 5696:"BoI requires switch to smart credit cards" 5269:"How to pay in India & How Indians pay" 4866:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 4834: 3868: 2781:bank also offer a Visa branded debit card. 1043:for this purpose. Merchants may also offer 6897: 6883: 6380: 6330:. Usa.visa.com. 2011-06-30. Archived from 5569: 4722: 4331: 3889: 3461:Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act 1974 965: 951: 6851: 6807:Nhịp sống kinh tế Việt Nam & Thế giới 6701:thitruongtaichinhtiente.vn (2023-09-08). 6582:Nhịp sống kinh tế Việt Nam & Thế giới 6500: 6109: 6077: 5266: 5044: 4780: 4400:Ryan Bubb; Alex Kaufman (June 22, 2009). 4393: 3687:There has been a lack of cash due to the 2580:functionality was similar to the British 1812:The major debit card flags in Brazil are 295:Transaction (checking / current) 6630:"Nhận quà khi đăng ký BIDV SmartBanking" 6356:. PaymentsSource Article. Archived from 5919:"BDO rolls out first EMV-MasterCard ATM" 4693: 4115: 3953: 2461:network's counterpart, Prima Debit) and 2365: 2182: 1100: 1058: 31: 6351: 5693: 5435:"AIB Contactless & Mobile Payments" 5291: 4617:"Consumers and Changing Retail Markets" 4305:"Fee-Free Basic Bank Accounts Launched" 4064:"Reaching the Unbanked and Underbanked" 3962:"The Debit Card: Trap or Sound Choice?" 3941:from the original on September 28, 2021 1920:has a nationwide EFTPOS system, called 1287: 14: 7577: 6800: 6601: 6575: 6479:from the original on September 7, 2022 6293: 4558:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 4432: 2483:Iraqi Electronic Payment System (IEPS) 2473:Iraq's two biggest state-owned banks, 2399:(NPCI) has launched a new card called 2397:National Payments Corporation of India 1809:with a NFC chip to make transactions. 1457: 1341: 1246: 6878: 6627: 5549: 5135:"RBI fixes five free ATM withdrawals" 4372:from the original on 24 February 2022 3995: 3960:Elaine Thompson (September 8, 2009). 3817:Inventory information approval system 3155:. This payment system was created by 1531: 1438:Association of Government Accountants 6750: 6018:from the original on 3 December 2018 5802:. Dnb.nl. 2012-06-12. Archived from 5053:from the original on 3 February 2018 5001:from the original on 2 December 2022 4792:"Introducing RBC Virtual Visa Debit" 3991: 3989: 2685: 2599: 2498:Current system (as of December 2022) 2273:("money card"). It makes use of the 1299:of major credit cards (for example, 1273:(POS) and sometimes also a separate 924: 6067:"Electronic payment system pricing" 5083:from the original on 3 January 2017 4961:"Contactless payment limit to rise" 4334:"Overdraft Protection: Why Bother?" 4004:. Canadian Plains Research Center, 3901:Scott Bronstein (October 6, 1985). 2820:more traditional forms of payment. 2002:Financial Consumer Agency of Canada 1489: 1334:), Switzerland (CASH), and France ( 24: 7052:European Payments Initiative (EPI) 6728:"Thẻ ngân hàng nội địa tăng nhanh" 6428:from the original on July 28, 2022 6395:from the original on July 29, 2022 6308:from the original on June 25, 2017 6294:Martin, Andrew (January 5, 2010). 6129:from the original on July 28, 2022 6097:from the original on July 28, 2022 5666:"כרטיס ישראכרט דירקט - דואר ישראל" 5552:"Credit Cards and Lines of Credit" 5196:. NPCI. March 2011. Archived from 4971:from the original on 16 April 2019 4730:Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce 4490:from the original on 6 August 2016 4414:from the original on July 27, 2022 4346:from the original on July 27, 2022 4212:from the original on 15 April 2013 4182:from the original on 26 March 2013 4152:from the original on 28 April 2013 4089:CreditCards.com (March 22, 2006). 4061: 3974:from the original on July 28, 2022 3915:from the original on July 26, 2022 3877:from the original on July 28, 2022 25: 7616: 7042:Electronic Payment Services (EPS) 6507:Báo Công an Thành Phố Hồ Chí Minh 5750:"りそなVisaデビットカード│便利にお得に使いたい│りそな銀行" 5145:from the original on 28 June 2011 5115:from the original on 5 April 2023 4402:"A Fairer Credit Card? Priceless" 4093:. Creditcards.com. Archived from 3986: 3869:Nancy Lloyd (September 3, 2000). 3398: 3189:. The card also uses the classic 2205:which is usually co-branded with 1928:usage since the late 1970s, with 1797:In Brazil debit cards are called 1692:In Bahrain debit cards are under 1425:who are unable to obtain a state 6845: 6820: 6794: 6770: 6744: 6720: 6694: 6668: 6647: 6621: 6595: 6008:"Od danas Dina kartica obavezna" 5061:– via www.telegraph.co.uk. 4623:from the original on 13 May 2010 4510:"Bank Cards - UniCredit Bulbank" 4066:. Stlouisfed.org. Archived from 4031:"Pepper Prepaid Preport Extract" 3750: 3736: 3534: 3264:Network for Electronic Transfers 2779:The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ 2690: 2604: 2333:'s Enjoy card and American firm 2281: 2038: 1191:(since merged with Maestro) and 933: 923: 914: 913: 62: 6602:ONLINE, TUOI TRE (2020-08-13). 6569: 6545: 6520: 6494: 6465: 6440: 6407: 6381:Ann Carrns (October 29, 2013). 6345: 6320: 6287: 6276:from the original on 2020-01-12 6258: 6247:from the original on 2014-08-01 6223: 6191: 6180:from the original on 2011-10-28 6166: 6155:from the original on 2014-03-17 6141: 6048:from the original on 2019-01-20 6030: 6000: 5989:from the original on 2016-12-20 5971: 5960:from the original on 2018-02-03 5942: 5931:from the original on 2016-12-21 5911: 5887: 5862: 5837: 5817: 5792: 5781:from the original on 2014-05-22 5767: 5756:from the original on 2012-12-21 5742: 5731:from the original on 2012-09-04 5717: 5687: 5676:from the original on 2014-09-06 5658: 5647:from the original on 2015-02-16 5629: 5618:from the original on 2015-02-16 5594: 5543: 5532:from the original on 2016-11-16 5514: 5503:from the original on 2016-11-16 5485: 5474:from the original on 2023-01-30 5456: 5445:from the original on 2016-11-16 5427: 5416:from the original on 2022-12-08 5398: 5387:from the original on 2022-12-12 5369: 5358:from the original on 2022-12-06 5340: 5329:from the original on 2016-11-16 5311: 5300:from the original on 2022-12-12 5285: 5267:Turchenko, Alina (2021-10-14). 5260: 5249: 5233:"India card to be called Rupay" 5225: 5219:"India card to be called Rupay" 5211: 5186: 5175:from the original on 2013-09-30 5157: 5127: 5095: 5065: 5038: 5027:from the original on 2016-03-08 5013: 4983: 4953: 4928: 4910: 4849:from the original on 2009-05-18 4823:from the original on 2010-04-11 4819:. Fcac-acfc.gc.ca. 2011-05-17. 4809: 4798:from the original on 2013-05-06 4769:from the original on 2018-03-08 4740:from the original on 2012-11-13 4711:from the original on 2013-04-26 4682:from the original on 2020-02-29 4664: 4653:from the original on 2020-02-29 4635: 4609: 4591: 4580:from the original on 2020-07-29 4566: 4527: 4516:from the original on 2019-06-02 4502: 4476: 4451: 4426: 4384: 4358: 4311:from the original on 2019-07-23 4297: 4272: 4253: 4224: 4194: 4164: 4134: 4116:Zagorsky, Jay L. (2024-01-22). 3201: 3065:(Cashlink & Cash Card) and 3022:Visa debit cards are issued by 2877:Electronic Purse Cards (called 2861:5–10 cts, depending on volume. 2770:began service of Japan's first 2403:. It is similar to Singapore's 1895: 1346: 7533:Personal identification number 6352:Johnson, Andrew (2010-08-25). 6231:"Electronic Fund Transfer Act" 4843:"Dankortet fylder 25 år i dag" 4109: 4082: 4055: 4023: 3927: 3416:becoming increasingly common. 3287: 2987:Bank of the Philippine Islands 2954: 2884: 2844:(PIN). PINs are also used for 2842:personal identification number 2823: 2103:= "bank card"). Physically, a 1616:Commonwealth Bank of Australia 1569:money can be unaccounted for. 1404: 1253:personal identification number 713:Strategic financial management 13: 1: 6675:baochinhphu.vn (2023-09-20). 6553:"Ngân hàng Nhà nước Việt Nam" 6414:Sally French (July 1, 2020). 6240:. November 2013. p. 11. 5775:"三菱東京UFJ-VISAデビット │三菱東京UFJ銀行" 5464:"Apple Pay - Bank of Ireland" 4332:Ron Lieber (March 12, 2010). 3852: 3758:Business and Economics portal 3630:FSA, HRA, and HSA debit cards 3179:. This card uses the classic 3024:Union Bank of the Philippines 1995:Consumer protection in Canada 1707: 1366: 993:that can be used in place of 867:Sustainable development goals 7370:Card not present transaction 7254:Credit card balance transfer 5694:Avissar, Irit (2013-08-20). 5292:Stedman, Gill (2022-11-17). 5241:. 2011-03-21. Archived from 5021:"Perte de sa carte bancaire" 4459:"| MasterCard® Maestro" 4433:Farmer, Clare (2022-01-11). 4002:Encyclopedia of Saskatchewan 3682: 3257: 3085:has started issuing sets of 3034:(Key Card & Cash Card), 2995:Land Bank of the Philippines 2444: 2305: 2019:has an EFTPOS system called 1599: 1565:by small business included. 1549:Debit cards around the world 1311:Electronic purse card system 1153:Electronic Purse Card System 7: 6834:(in Vietnamese). 2022-01-17 6657:(in Vietnamese). 2019-03-28 6534:(in Vietnamese). 2023-10-03 5847:. EFTPOS NZ. Archived from 5493:"Google Pay - Ways to Bank" 5045:Bloomberg (4 August 2015). 4734:"CIBC Advantage Debit Card" 3998:"Automated Teller Machines" 3802:Electronic Payment Services 3729: 3695:. The most used brands are 3528:done on Central Bank RTGS. 3127: 2793: 2758: 2739: 2026: 1886: 1620:Westpac Banking Corporation 1055:Types of debit card systems 10: 7621: 6801:Hưng -, Đào (2022-01-06). 6707:thitruongtaichinhtiente.vn 6576:Hưng -, Đào (2022-09-06). 6450:. VAT Live. Archived from 6328:"Ask Visa | Visa USA" 5522:"Apple Pay - Ways to Bank" 4845:(in Danish). Version2.dk. 3702: 3689:Venezuelan economic crisis 3670: 3595:which are linked to their 3485: 3375: 3364: 3228: 3224: 3159:around 1995–1996. It uses 2971:with Paylink in 1993 then 2939: 2808: 2492: 2348: 2287: 2196: 2177:European Banking Authority 2140:introduction in France of 2093: 2049: 2042: 1910: 1899: 1879: 1767: 1754:United Commercial Bank PLC 1746:Islami Bank Bangladesh PLC 1687: 1603: 1590: 1576: 1225:cross-border compatibility 1175:. Other card networks are 618:Fractional-reserve banking 546:Enterprise risk management 7551: 7485: 7454: 7393: 7380:Controlled payment number 7362: 7334: 7306: 7236: 7135: 6975: 6920: 5872:. Paymark. Archived from 5077:Christian Science Monitor 4763:"VISA Debit | Scotiabank" 4705:"Your new TD Access Card" 4701:The Toronto-Dominion Bank 3996:Ralko, Joe (2012-03-26). 3797:Electronic funds transfer 3646:(HSA) as well. They have 3634:In the United States, an 3371: 3336: 3312: 3235: 3139: 3096: 3015:, the sole ATM switch in 2814: 2784: 2752: 2733: 2726:people usually use their 2699:This section needs to be 2672:Bancomat and PagoBancomat 2613:This section needs to be 2595: 2293: 2226:electronic funds transfer 2130: 1906: 1792: 1750:Mutual Trust Bank Limited 1738:Dutch Bangla Bank Limited 1572: 1009:Some debit cards carry a 521:Diversification (finance) 7513:Hardware security module 7493:Automated teller machine 7279:Current/checking account 6852:VCCorp.vn (2015-01-21). 6751:Quoc, Bao (2015-01-21). 4892:. Pbs.dk. Archived from 4036:. PEPPER. Archived from 3662:Internal Revenue Service 3640:medical savings accounts 3481: 3303: 3161:BGS Smartcard Systems AG 2891:electronic fund transfer 2681: 2665: 2361: 2069:Visa Electron debit card 2011: 1875: 1760:is working to bring all 1395: 1379: 1354: 1261:automatic teller machine 471:Automated teller machine 7605:20th-century inventions 4759:The Bank of Nova Scotia 3677:Financial Inclusion Law 3644:health savings accounts 3360: 2949:Central Bank of Nigeria 2802: 2468: 2243:, which is then called 1624:National Australia Bank 1606:EFTPOS § Australia 1195:in the United Kingdom; 718:Stress test (financial) 7538:Secure cryptoprocessor 5727:. Rakuten-bank.co.jp. 5602:"פרטיים - בנק דיסקונט" 5377:"PSD2 | permanent tsb" 4574:"Global UnionPay Card" 3382: 3212:Saudi Payments Network 3026:(e-Wallet & eon), 2983:Express Payment System 2965:Express Payment System 2371: 2252: 2054:The Danish debit card 1922:Interac Direct Payment 1698:Saudi Payments Network 1227:and the advent of the 1126: 1098: 41: 7503:Credit card imprinter 7477:Credit card hijacking 4995:www.service-public.fr 4887:"PBS Årsrapport 2007" 4097:on September 29, 2018 3823:technology used with 3767:Card (disambiguation) 3549:market capitalization 3545:Green Dot Corporation 3389:Network International 3052:Sterling Bank of Asia 2967:in 1987, followed by 2577:Cheque guarantee card 2369: 2183:Liability and e-cards 1734:The City Bank Limited 1213:Bancomat/PagoBancomat 1104: 1062: 892:Too connected to fail 653:Investment management 551:Environmental finance 410:Correspondent account 104:Community development 35: 7523:Magnetic stripe card 6832:Báo Nhân Dân điện tử 6753:"My prepaid balance" 6532:Báo điện tử VTC News 6475:. October 30, 2019. 6270:Consumer Information 6176:. American Express. 6125:. February 1, 2017. 5954:www.bworldonline.com 4788:Royal Bank of Canada 4368:. 16 February 2022. 4006:University of Regina 3697:Maestro (debit card) 3391:local subsidiary of 3067:Smart Communications 3032:Equicom Savings Bank 2643:Israel Discount Bank 2481:, together with the 2255:Lastschriftverfahren 1776:, but generally not 1496:secured credit cards 1326:), the Netherlands ( 1288:Offline debit system 790:Exchange traded fund 668:Mathematical finance 628:Fundamental analysis 623:Full-reserve banking 229:Bank holding company 139:Export credit agency 47:Part of a series on 7590:American inventions 7498:Contactless payment 7244:Payment card number 5924:The Philippine STAR 5752:. Resona-gr.co.jp. 5410:Permanent TSB Group 5381:Permanent TSB Group 5221:. 28 December 2010. 5194:"RuPay card Launch" 4236:Defend Your Dollars 4070:on November 3, 2013 4043:on January 30, 2012 3792:Debit card cashback 3699:and Visa Electron. 3622:As a result of the 2919:Bank of New Zealand 2427:contactless payment 2168:contactless payment 1673:contactless payment 1671:authorized using a 1660:Optus Transact Plus 1634:: Easy Money card. 1458:Consumer protection 1411:Oakland, California 1342:Prepaid debit cards 1293:Offline debit cards 1247:Online debit system 1015:payment card number 882:Time value of money 708:Statistical finance 698:Sustainable finance 648:Investment advisory 290:Time deposit (Bond) 7462:Card security code 7420:Interbank networks 7057:Forbrugsforeningen 6421:The New York Times 6388:The New York Times 6301:The New York Times 6200:Nilson Report 1163 6122:The New York Times 6093:. March 18, 2009. 6090:The New York Times 6014:. 17 August 2018. 5725:"楽天銀行デビットカード|楽天銀行" 5609:discountbank.co.il 5238:The Times of India 5171:. September 2013. 5169:The Indian Express 5141:. 22 August 2009. 4407:The New York Times 4339:The New York Times 4265:2013-04-23 at the 3967:The New York Times 3908:The New York Times 3744:Numismatics portal 3553:interbank networks 3378:Troy (card scheme) 3331:Mastercard Maestro 3216:Saudi Central Bank 3081:By 21 March 2016, 3011:local gateway for 2504:Allied Irish Banks 2372: 1944:stored-value cards 1537:For a comparison, 1532:Internet purchases 1513:authorization hold 1436:In July 2013, the 1423:illegal immigrants 1205:EC electronic cash 1127: 1121:Card Security Code 1099: 981:, also known as a 857:Security (finance) 832:History of banking 728:Structured product 723:Structured finance 536:Economic expansion 49:financial services 42: 7572: 7571: 7518:Interbank network 7472:Credit card fraud 7450: 7449: 7354:Universal default 7349:Introductory rate 7269:Revolving account 6151:. PULSE Network. 5845:"About EFTPOS NZ" 5833:. 11 August 2023. 5830:Radio New Zealand 5550:Szajnbrum, Tzvi. 5273:PaySpace Magazine 5079:. 11 April 2016. 4178:. 21 March 2013. 4148:. 20 March 2013. 3693:payment terminals 3555:that operate the 3087:Debit MasterCards 3044:HSBC Savings Bank 2947:According to the 2720: 2719: 2634: 2633: 2543:COVID-19 pandemic 2431:social distancing 2173:COVID-19 pandemic 2058:is ubiquitous in 1094:Cardholder's name 1083:Card number (PAN) 1067:Issuing bank logo 975: 974: 770:Corporate finance 765:Capital structure 740: 739: 511:Corporate finance 331: 330: 16:(Redirected from 7612: 7600:Embedded systems 7528:Payment terminal 7467:Chargeback fraud 7417: 7416: 7264:Installment loan 7249:Card association 7198:Rail Travel Card 6928:American Express 6899: 6892: 6885: 6876: 6875: 6869: 6868: 6866: 6865: 6849: 6843: 6842: 6840: 6839: 6824: 6818: 6817: 6815: 6814: 6798: 6792: 6791: 6789: 6788: 6774: 6768: 6767: 6765: 6764: 6748: 6742: 6741: 6739: 6738: 6724: 6718: 6717: 6715: 6714: 6698: 6692: 6691: 6689: 6688: 6672: 6666: 6665: 6663: 6662: 6651: 6645: 6644: 6642: 6641: 6625: 6619: 6618: 6616: 6615: 6599: 6593: 6592: 6590: 6589: 6573: 6567: 6566: 6564: 6563: 6549: 6543: 6542: 6540: 6539: 6524: 6518: 6517: 6515: 6514: 6498: 6492: 6491: 6486: 6484: 6469: 6463: 6462: 6460: 6459: 6444: 6438: 6437: 6435: 6433: 6411: 6405: 6404: 6402: 6400: 6378: 6369: 6368: 6366: 6365: 6349: 6343: 6342: 6340: 6339: 6324: 6318: 6317: 6315: 6313: 6291: 6285: 6284: 6282: 6281: 6262: 6256: 6255: 6253: 6252: 6246: 6235: 6227: 6221: 6220: 6219: 6218: 6212: 6206:, archived from 6205: 6195: 6189: 6188: 6186: 6185: 6170: 6164: 6163: 6161: 6160: 6149:"Discover Debit" 6145: 6139: 6138: 6136: 6134: 6113: 6107: 6106: 6104: 6102: 6081: 6075: 6074: 6063: 6057: 6056: 6054: 6053: 6034: 6028: 6027: 6025: 6023: 6004: 5998: 5997: 5995: 5994: 5975: 5969: 5968: 5966: 5965: 5946: 5940: 5939: 5937: 5936: 5915: 5909: 5908: 5906: 5905: 5891: 5885: 5884: 5882: 5881: 5866: 5860: 5859: 5857: 5856: 5841: 5835: 5834: 5821: 5815: 5814: 5812: 5811: 5796: 5790: 5789: 5787: 5786: 5771: 5765: 5764: 5762: 5761: 5746: 5740: 5739: 5737: 5736: 5721: 5715: 5714: 5712: 5711: 5702:. 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May 10, 2021. 3931: 3925: 3924: 3922: 3920: 3898: 3887: 3886: 3884: 3882: 3866: 3835:Payments Council 3777:Cantaloupe, Inc. 3760: 3755: 3754: 3746: 3741: 3740: 3739: 3589:American Express 3452:Barclays Connect 3414:Debit Mastercard 3327:Debit MasterCard 3252:additional cards 2777:Resona Bank and 2763: 2761: 2755: 2754: 2744: 2742: 2736: 2735: 2715: 2712: 2706: 2694: 2693: 2686: 2629: 2626: 2620: 2608: 2607: 2600: 2546:authentication. 2409:Mainland China's 2300:Capital Controls 2121:automaattikortti 2071:and MasterCard. 2064:EFTPOS terminals 1799:cartão de débito 1700:and the Kuwaiti 1494:Debit cards and 1490:Financial access 1465:checking account 1427:driver's license 1161:American Express 967: 960: 953: 937: 927: 926: 917: 916: 847:Personal finance 780:Equity (finance) 643:Impact investing 633:Growth investing 541:Enterprise value 448: 447: 259: 258: 214:Savings and loan 66: 44: 43: 21: 7620: 7619: 7615: 7614: 7613: 7611: 7610: 7609: 7575: 7574: 7573: 7568: 7547: 7481: 7446: 7415: 7389: 7358: 7330: 7302: 7284:Savings account 7274:Deposit account 7232: 7203:Revolution Card 7131: 6978:specialty cards 6977: 6971: 6916: 6903: 6873: 6872: 6863: 6861: 6860:(in Vietnamese) 6850: 6846: 6837: 6835: 6826: 6825: 6821: 6812: 6810: 6809:(in Vietnamese) 6799: 6795: 6786: 6784: 6776: 6775: 6771: 6762: 6760: 6759:(in Vietnamese) 6749: 6745: 6736: 6734: 6726: 6725: 6721: 6712: 6710: 6709:(in Vietnamese) 6699: 6695: 6686: 6684: 6683:(in Vietnamese) 6673: 6669: 6660: 6658: 6653: 6652: 6648: 6639: 6637: 6636:(in Vietnamese) 6626: 6622: 6613: 6611: 6610:(in Vietnamese) 6608:TUOI TRE ONLINE 6600: 6596: 6587: 6585: 6584:(in Vietnamese) 6574: 6570: 6561: 6559: 6551: 6550: 6546: 6537: 6535: 6526: 6525: 6521: 6512: 6510: 6509:(in Vietnamese) 6501:congan.com.vn. 6499: 6495: 6482: 6480: 6471: 6470: 6466: 6457: 6455: 6446: 6445: 6441: 6431: 6429: 6412: 6408: 6398: 6396: 6379: 6372: 6363: 6361: 6350: 6346: 6337: 6335: 6326: 6325: 6321: 6311: 6309: 6292: 6288: 6279: 6277: 6264: 6263: 6259: 6250: 6248: 6244: 6233: 6229: 6228: 6224: 6216: 6214: 6210: 6203: 6197: 6196: 6192: 6183: 6181: 6174:"Prepaid Cards" 6172: 6171: 6167: 6158: 6156: 6147: 6146: 6142: 6132: 6130: 6115: 6114: 6110: 6100: 6098: 6083: 6082: 6078: 6065: 6064: 6060: 6051: 6049: 6036: 6035: 6031: 6021: 6019: 6006: 6005: 6001: 5992: 5990: 5977: 5976: 5972: 5963: 5961: 5948: 5947: 5943: 5934: 5932: 5917: 5916: 5912: 5903: 5901: 5899:thegentries.com 5893: 5892: 5888: 5879: 5877: 5868: 5867: 5863: 5854: 5852: 5843: 5842: 5838: 5823: 5822: 5818: 5809: 5807: 5798: 5797: 5793: 5784: 5782: 5773: 5772: 5768: 5759: 5757: 5748: 5747: 5743: 5734: 5732: 5723: 5722: 5718: 5709: 5707: 5692: 5688: 5679: 5677: 5664: 5663: 5659: 5650: 5648: 5635: 5634: 5630: 5621: 5619: 5615: 5604: 5600: 5599: 5595: 5586: 5584: 5575: 5574: 5570: 5561: 5559: 5548: 5544: 5535: 5533: 5520: 5519: 5515: 5506: 5504: 5491: 5490: 5486: 5477: 5475: 5468:Bank of Ireland 5462: 5461: 5457: 5448: 5446: 5433: 5432: 5428: 5419: 5417: 5404: 5403: 5399: 5390: 5388: 5375: 5374: 5370: 5361: 5359: 5352:Bank of Ireland 5346: 5345: 5341: 5332: 5330: 5317: 5316: 5312: 5303: 5301: 5290: 5286: 5277: 5275: 5265: 5261: 5254: 5250: 5231: 5230: 5226: 5217: 5216: 5212: 5203: 5201: 5192: 5191: 5187: 5178: 5176: 5163: 5162: 5158: 5148: 5146: 5133: 5132: 5128: 5118: 5116: 5112: 5105: 5101: 5100: 5096: 5086: 5084: 5071: 5070: 5066: 5056: 5054: 5043: 5039: 5030: 5028: 5019: 5018: 5014: 5004: 5002: 4989: 4988: 4984: 4974: 4972: 4959: 4958: 4954: 4945: 4943: 4934: 4933: 4929: 4916: 4915: 4911: 4902: 4900: 4896: 4889: 4885: 4884: 4875: 4859: 4858: 4852: 4850: 4839: 4835: 4826: 4824: 4815: 4814: 4810: 4801: 4799: 4785: 4781: 4772: 4770: 4756: 4752: 4743: 4741: 4727: 4723: 4714: 4712: 4698: 4694: 4685: 4683: 4670: 4669: 4665: 4656: 4654: 4641: 4640: 4636: 4626: 4624: 4615: 4614: 4610: 4597: 4596: 4592: 4583: 4581: 4572: 4571: 4567: 4551: 4550: 4544: 4542: 4535:"Archived copy" 4533: 4532: 4528: 4519: 4517: 4508: 4507: 4503: 4493: 4491: 4486:. 12 May 2014. 4482: 4481: 4477: 4468: 4466: 4457: 4456: 4452: 4443: 4441: 4431: 4427: 4417: 4415: 4398: 4394: 4389: 4385: 4375: 4373: 4364: 4363: 4359: 4349: 4347: 4330: 4323: 4314: 4312: 4303: 4302: 4298: 4289: 4287: 4278: 4277: 4273: 4267:Wayback Machine 4258: 4254: 4245: 4243: 4230: 4229: 4225: 4215: 4213: 4200: 4199: 4195: 4185: 4183: 4170: 4169: 4165: 4155: 4153: 4140: 4139: 4135: 4126: 4124: 4114: 4110: 4100: 4098: 4087: 4083: 4073: 4071: 4060: 4056: 4046: 4044: 4040: 4033: 4029: 4028: 4024: 4015: 4013: 3994: 3987: 3977: 3975: 3958: 3954: 3944: 3942: 3933: 3932: 3928: 3918: 3916: 3899: 3890: 3880: 3878: 3867: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3825:FSA debit cards 3756: 3749: 3742: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3705: 3685: 3673: 3632: 3601:savings account 3537: 3490: 3484: 3401: 3385: 3380: 3374: 3369: 3363: 3339: 3315: 3306: 3290: 3260: 3238: 3233: 3227: 3204: 3191:magnetic stripe 3181:magnetic stripe 3171:Zolotaya Korona 3142: 3130: 3099: 2957: 2942: 2887: 2826: 2817: 2805: 2796: 2787: 2749: 2730: 2716: 2710: 2707: 2704: 2695: 2691: 2684: 2668: 2630: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2609: 2605: 2598: 2570: 2508:Bank of Ireland 2500: 2495: 2471: 2447: 2364: 2351: 2308: 2296: 2284: 2253:Elektronisches 2199: 2185: 2133: 2096: 2052: 2047: 2041: 2029: 2014: 1997: 1978:, also issue a 1915: 1909: 1904: 1898: 1889: 1884: 1878: 1795: 1770: 1758:Bangladesh Bank 1742:Estern Bank PLC 1726:Sonali Bank PLC 1710: 1690: 1630:: Access card; 1610:Debit cards in 1608: 1602: 1593: 1581: 1575: 1551: 1534: 1508: 1492: 1476:Bank of America 1460: 1451: 1407: 1398: 1382: 1369: 1357: 1349: 1344: 1324:Quick Wertkarte 1313: 1290: 1249: 1149:signature debit 1147:(also known as 1135:(also known as 1125: 1110:Magnetic stripe 1097: 1091:Expiration date 1088:Card brand logo 1057: 971: 906: 905: 887:Too big to fail 872:Systematic risk 785:Ethical banking 775:Cost of capital 750: 742: 741: 688:Private banking 658:Islamic banking 638:Hedge (finance) 561:Ethical banking 531:Economic bubble 506:Climate finance 481:Bank regulation 445: 437: 436: 395:Instant payment 341: 333: 332: 256: 239: 238: 74: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7618: 7608: 7607: 7602: 7597: 7592: 7587: 7570: 7569: 7567: 7566: 7564:Acquiring bank 7561: 7555: 7553: 7549: 7548: 7546: 7545: 7540: 7535: 7530: 7525: 7520: 7515: 7510: 7505: 7500: 7495: 7489: 7487: 7483: 7482: 7480: 7479: 7474: 7469: 7464: 7458: 7456: 7452: 7451: 7448: 7447: 7445: 7444: 7439: 7434: 7429: 7423: 7421: 7414: 7413: 7408: 7403: 7397: 7395: 7391: 7390: 7388: 7387: 7382: 7377: 7372: 7366: 7364: 7360: 7359: 7357: 7356: 7351: 7346: 7340: 7338: 7332: 7331: 7329: 7328: 7323: 7318: 7312: 7310: 7304: 7303: 7301: 7300: 7299: 7298: 7288: 7287: 7286: 7281: 7271: 7266: 7261: 7256: 7251: 7246: 7240: 7238: 7234: 7233: 7231: 7230: 7225: 7220: 7215: 7210: 7205: 7200: 7195: 7190: 7185: 7180: 7175: 7170: 7165: 7160: 7155: 7150: 7145: 7139: 7137: 7133: 7132: 7130: 7129: 7124: 7119: 7114: 7109: 7104: 7099: 7094: 7089: 7084: 7079: 7074: 7069: 7064: 7059: 7054: 7049: 7044: 7039: 7034: 7033: 7032: 7022: 7017: 7012: 7007: 7002: 6997: 6992: 6987: 6981: 6979: 6973: 6972: 6970: 6969: 6968: 6967: 6962: 6957: 6947: 6946: 6945: 6940: 6930: 6924: 6922: 6918: 6917: 6902: 6901: 6894: 6887: 6879: 6871: 6870: 6844: 6819: 6793: 6769: 6743: 6732:dangcongsan.vn 6719: 6693: 6681:baochinhphu.vn 6667: 6646: 6620: 6594: 6568: 6544: 6519: 6493: 6464: 6439: 6406: 6370: 6344: 6319: 6286: 6272:. 2012-08-06. 6257: 6222: 6190: 6165: 6140: 6108: 6076: 6073:on 2008-08-21. 6058: 6029: 6010:(in Serbian). 5999: 5983:www.bsp.gov.ph 5970: 5941: 5910: 5886: 5861: 5836: 5816: 5791: 5777:. bk.mufg.jp. 5766: 5741: 5716: 5686: 5657: 5641:isracard.co.il 5628: 5593: 5568: 5542: 5513: 5484: 5455: 5426: 5397: 5368: 5339: 5310: 5284: 5259: 5248: 5245:on 2011-03-24. 5224: 5210: 5185: 5156: 5126: 5094: 5064: 5037: 5012: 4982: 4952: 4927: 4924:on 2019-06-27. 4909: 4873: 4833: 4808: 4779: 4750: 4721: 4692: 4663: 4634: 4608: 4605:on 2019-06-02. 4590: 4565: 4526: 4501: 4475: 4450: 4439:LegalVision UK 4425: 4392: 4383: 4357: 4321: 4296: 4271: 4252: 4223: 4193: 4163: 4133: 4108: 4081: 4054: 4022: 3985: 3952: 3926: 3888: 3857: 3856: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3848: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3814: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3794: 3789: 3784: 3779: 3774: 3769: 3763: 3762: 3761: 3747: 3731: 3728: 3704: 3701: 3684: 3681: 3672: 3669: 3636:FSA debit card 3631: 3628: 3536: 3533: 3486:Main article: 3483: 3480: 3400: 3399:United Kingdom 3397: 3384: 3381: 3376:Main article: 3373: 3370: 3365:Main article: 3362: 3359: 3338: 3335: 3314: 3311: 3305: 3302: 3289: 3286: 3259: 3256: 3242:Serbian dinars 3237: 3234: 3229:Main article: 3226: 3223: 3203: 3200: 3195: 3194: 3184: 3174: 3168: 3141: 3138: 3129: 3126: 3098: 3095: 3013:China UnionPay 2956: 2953: 2941: 2938: 2886: 2883: 2869:cards. Visa's 2825: 2822: 2816: 2813: 2804: 2801: 2795: 2792: 2786: 2783: 2718: 2717: 2698: 2696: 2689: 2683: 2680: 2676:Poste Italiane 2667: 2664: 2632: 2631: 2612: 2610: 2603: 2597: 2594: 2569: 2566: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2470: 2467: 2446: 2443: 2386:Citibank India 2363: 2360: 2350: 2347: 2331:Hang Seng Bank 2329:'s subsidiary 2307: 2304: 2295: 2292: 2283: 2280: 2247:direct debit ( 2198: 2195: 2184: 2181: 2132: 2129: 2123:(ATM card) or 2095: 2092: 2091: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2051: 2048: 2043:Main article: 2040: 2037: 2028: 2025: 2013: 2010: 1996: 1993: 1956:online payment 1911:Main article: 1908: 1905: 1900:Main article: 1897: 1894: 1888: 1885: 1880:Main article: 1877: 1874: 1818:Electron cards 1794: 1791: 1769: 1766: 1709: 1706: 1689: 1686: 1656:Telstra Argent 1651:Australia Post 1604:Main article: 1601: 1598: 1592: 1589: 1577:Main article: 1574: 1571: 1550: 1547: 1533: 1530: 1507: 1504: 1491: 1488: 1469:bounced checks 1459: 1456: 1450: 1447: 1406: 1403: 1397: 1394: 1393: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1381: 1378: 1368: 1365: 1356: 1353: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1312: 1309: 1289: 1286: 1257:authentication 1248: 1245: 1211:) in Germany; 1124: 1123: 1118: 1112: 1106: 1096: 1095: 1092: 1089: 1086: 1080: 1074: 1068: 1064: 1056: 1053: 973: 972: 970: 969: 962: 955: 947: 944: 943: 942: 941: 931: 921: 908: 907: 904: 903: 900: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 852:Public finance 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 828: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 760:Bond (finance) 757: 751: 749:Related topics 748: 747: 744: 743: 738: 737: 736: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 693:Sustainability 690: 685: 680: 678:Money creation 675: 673:Mobile banking 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 614: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 467: 466: 461: 446: 443: 442: 439: 438: 435: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 413: 412: 402: 397: 392: 387: 386: 385: 380: 370: 369: 368: 363: 353: 348: 342: 340:Funds transfer 339: 338: 335: 334: 329: 328: 327: 326: 321: 316: 311: 303: 302: 298: 297: 293: 292: 287: 282: 277: 272: 270:Christmas club 264: 263: 257: 245: 244: 241: 240: 235:Lists of banks 232: 231: 226: 221: 216: 211: 206: 201: 196: 191: 189:Postal savings 186: 181: 176: 171: 166: 164:Mutual savings 161: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 131: 126: 121: 116: 111: 106: 101: 96: 91: 86: 81: 75: 73:Types of banks 72: 71: 68: 67: 59: 58: 52: 51: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7617: 7606: 7603: 7601: 7598: 7596: 7595:Banking terms 7593: 7591: 7588: 7586: 7583: 7582: 7580: 7565: 7562: 7560: 7557: 7556: 7554: 7550: 7544: 7541: 7539: 7536: 7534: 7531: 7529: 7526: 7524: 7521: 7519: 7516: 7514: 7511: 7509: 7506: 7504: 7501: 7499: 7496: 7494: 7491: 7490: 7488: 7484: 7478: 7475: 7473: 7470: 7468: 7465: 7463: 7460: 7459: 7457: 7453: 7443: 7440: 7438: 7435: 7433: 7430: 7428: 7425: 7424: 7422: 7418: 7412: 7409: 7407: 7404: 7402: 7399: 7398: 7396: 7392: 7386: 7383: 7381: 7378: 7376: 7373: 7371: 7368: 7367: 7365: 7361: 7355: 7352: 7350: 7347: 7345: 7342: 7341: 7339: 7337: 7333: 7327: 7324: 7322: 7319: 7317: 7314: 7313: 7311: 7309: 7305: 7297: 7294: 7293: 7292: 7289: 7285: 7282: 7280: 7277: 7276: 7275: 7272: 7270: 7267: 7265: 7262: 7260: 7257: 7255: 7252: 7250: 7247: 7245: 7242: 7241: 7239: 7235: 7229: 7226: 7224: 7221: 7219: 7216: 7214: 7211: 7209: 7206: 7204: 7201: 7199: 7196: 7194: 7191: 7189: 7186: 7184: 7181: 7179: 7176: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7159: 7156: 7154: 7153:Carte Blanche 7151: 7149: 7146: 7144: 7141: 7140: 7138: 7136:Defunct cards 7134: 7128: 7125: 7123: 7120: 7118: 7115: 7113: 7110: 7108: 7105: 7103: 7100: 7098: 7095: 7093: 7090: 7088: 7085: 7083: 7080: 7078: 7075: 7073: 7070: 7068: 7065: 7063: 7060: 7058: 7055: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7040: 7038: 7035: 7031: 7028: 7027: 7026: 7023: 7021: 7018: 7016: 7013: 7011: 7008: 7006: 7003: 7001: 6998: 6996: 6993: 6991: 6988: 6986: 6983: 6982: 6980: 6974: 6966: 6963: 6961: 6958: 6956: 6953: 6952: 6951: 6948: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6935: 6934: 6931: 6929: 6926: 6925: 6923: 6919: 6915: 6911: 6907: 6900: 6895: 6893: 6888: 6886: 6881: 6880: 6877: 6859: 6855: 6848: 6833: 6829: 6823: 6808: 6804: 6797: 6783: 6779: 6773: 6758: 6754: 6747: 6733: 6729: 6723: 6708: 6704: 6697: 6682: 6678: 6671: 6656: 6650: 6635: 6634:vnexpress.net 6631: 6624: 6609: 6605: 6598: 6583: 6579: 6572: 6558: 6554: 6548: 6533: 6529: 6523: 6508: 6504: 6497: 6490: 6478: 6474: 6468: 6454:on 2016-06-11 6453: 6449: 6443: 6427: 6423: 6422: 6417: 6410: 6394: 6390: 6389: 6384: 6377: 6375: 6360:on 2011-01-14 6359: 6355: 6348: 6334:on 2004-10-20 6333: 6329: 6323: 6307: 6303: 6302: 6297: 6290: 6275: 6271: 6267: 6261: 6243: 6239: 6232: 6226: 6213:on 2021-01-26 6209: 6202: 6201: 6194: 6179: 6175: 6169: 6154: 6150: 6144: 6128: 6124: 6123: 6118: 6112: 6096: 6092: 6091: 6086: 6080: 6072: 6068: 6062: 6047: 6043: 6039: 6033: 6017: 6013: 6009: 6003: 5988: 5984: 5980: 5974: 5959: 5955: 5951: 5945: 5930: 5926: 5925: 5920: 5914: 5900: 5896: 5890: 5876:on 2012-05-14 5875: 5871: 5865: 5851:on 2018-01-27 5850: 5846: 5840: 5832: 5831: 5826: 5820: 5806:on 2020-02-17 5805: 5801: 5795: 5780: 5776: 5770: 5755: 5751: 5745: 5730: 5726: 5720: 5706:on 2013-11-13 5705: 5701: 5697: 5690: 5675: 5671: 5667: 5661: 5646: 5642: 5638: 5632: 5614: 5610: 5603: 5597: 5583:on 2010-03-09 5582: 5578: 5572: 5558:on 2013-11-13 5557: 5553: 5546: 5531: 5527: 5523: 5517: 5502: 5498: 5494: 5488: 5473: 5469: 5465: 5459: 5444: 5440: 5436: 5430: 5415: 5411: 5407: 5401: 5386: 5382: 5378: 5372: 5357: 5353: 5349: 5343: 5328: 5324: 5320: 5314: 5299: 5295: 5288: 5274: 5270: 5263: 5257: 5252: 5244: 5240: 5239: 5234: 5228: 5220: 5214: 5200:on 2011-08-16 5199: 5195: 5189: 5174: 5170: 5166: 5160: 5144: 5140: 5139:Deccan Herald 5136: 5130: 5111: 5104: 5098: 5082: 5078: 5074: 5068: 5052: 5048: 5041: 5026: 5022: 5016: 5000: 4996: 4992: 4986: 4970: 4966: 4965:The Connexion 4962: 4956: 4942:on 2016-03-07 4941: 4937: 4931: 4923: 4919: 4913: 4899:on 2009-03-04 4895: 4888: 4882: 4880: 4878: 4869: 4863: 4848: 4844: 4837: 4822: 4818: 4812: 4797: 4793: 4789: 4783: 4768: 4764: 4760: 4754: 4739: 4735: 4731: 4725: 4710: 4706: 4702: 4696: 4681: 4677: 4673: 4667: 4652: 4648: 4644: 4638: 4622: 4618: 4612: 4604: 4600: 4594: 4579: 4575: 4569: 4561: 4555: 4541:on 2019-06-02 4540: 4536: 4530: 4515: 4511: 4505: 4489: 4485: 4479: 4465:on 2007-02-22 4464: 4460: 4454: 4440: 4436: 4429: 4413: 4409: 4408: 4403: 4396: 4387: 4371: 4367: 4361: 4345: 4341: 4340: 4335: 4328: 4326: 4310: 4306: 4300: 4285: 4281: 4275: 4268: 4264: 4261: 4256: 4242:on 2015-12-08 4241: 4237: 4233: 4227: 4211: 4207: 4203: 4197: 4181: 4177: 4173: 4167: 4151: 4147: 4143: 4137: 4123: 4119: 4112: 4096: 4092: 4085: 4069: 4065: 4058: 4039: 4032: 4026: 4012:on 2017-09-29 4011: 4007: 4003: 3999: 3992: 3990: 3973: 3969: 3968: 3963: 3956: 3945:September 28, 3940: 3936: 3930: 3914: 3910: 3909: 3904: 3897: 3895: 3893: 3876: 3872: 3865: 3863: 3858: 3846: 3845:Point-of-sale 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3822: 3821:point-of-sale 3818: 3815: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3764: 3759: 3753: 3748: 3745: 3734: 3727: 3725: 3721: 3716: 3714: 3710: 3700: 3698: 3694: 3690: 3680: 3678: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3657: 3654: 3649: 3645: 3641: 3637: 3627: 3625: 3620: 3616: 3614: 3610: 3604: 3602: 3598: 3592: 3590: 3586: 3582: 3578: 3574: 3570: 3566: 3562: 3558: 3554: 3550: 3546: 3542: 3535:United States 3532: 3529: 3525: 3523: 3519: 3515: 3511: 3507: 3506:Guinea-Bissau 3503: 3499: 3495: 3489: 3479: 3477: 3476:Starling Bank 3473: 3469: 3464: 3462: 3458: 3453: 3449: 3443: 3440: 3436: 3432: 3427: 3423: 3422:Visa Electron 3419: 3415: 3411: 3406: 3396: 3394: 3393:Emirates Bank 3390: 3379: 3368: 3358: 3354: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3334: 3332: 3328: 3324: 3323:Visa Electron 3320: 3310: 3301: 3299: 3295: 3285: 3283: 3278: 3275: 3271: 3267: 3265: 3255: 3253: 3249: 3248: 3243: 3232: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3213: 3209: 3199: 3192: 3188: 3185: 3182: 3178: 3175: 3172: 3169: 3166: 3162: 3158: 3154: 3151: 3150: 3149: 3147: 3137: 3135: 3125: 3122: 3118: 3114: 3110: 3108: 3104: 3094: 3092: 3088: 3084: 3079: 3076: 3075:EastWest Bank 3070: 3068: 3064: 3063:Security Bank 3059: 3057: 3053: 3049: 3048:EastWest Bank 3045: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3029: 3025: 3020: 3018: 3014: 3009: 3005: 3003: 2998: 2996: 2992: 2988: 2984: 2980: 2978: 2977:Point-of-Sale 2974: 2970: 2966: 2962: 2952: 2950: 2945: 2937: 2935: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2920: 2916: 2912: 2908: 2902: 2898: 2896: 2895:point of sale 2892: 2882: 2880: 2875: 2872: 2868: 2862: 2859: 2855: 2850: 2847: 2843: 2839: 2835: 2831: 2821: 2812: 2810: 2800: 2791: 2782: 2780: 2775: 2773: 2769: 2765: 2760: 2748: 2741: 2729: 2725: 2714: 2702: 2697: 2688: 2687: 2679: 2677: 2673: 2663: 2660: 2655: 2651: 2648: 2644: 2640: 2639:cartis ashrai 2628: 2616: 2611: 2602: 2601: 2593: 2589: 2585: 2583: 2578: 2574: 2565: 2561: 2558: 2555: 2551: 2547: 2544: 2538: 2535: 2531: 2529: 2525: 2524:An Post Money 2521: 2517: 2513: 2512:Permanent TSB 2509: 2505: 2490: 2488: 2484: 2480: 2476: 2475:Rafidain Bank 2466: 2464: 2463:Mandiri Debit 2460: 2456: 2452: 2442: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2428: 2424: 2420: 2415: 2413: 2410: 2406: 2402: 2398: 2393: 2391: 2388:) also issue 2387: 2383: 2378: 2368: 2359: 2356: 2346: 2343: 2338: 2336: 2332: 2328: 2323: 2319: 2317: 2313: 2303: 2301: 2291: 2289: 2282:Guinée Bissau 2279: 2276: 2272: 2267: 2265: 2261: 2257: 2256: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2237: 2235: 2231: 2230:Deutsche Mark 2227: 2223: 2219: 2214: 2212: 2208: 2204: 2194: 2191: 2180: 2178: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2160: 2158: 2153: 2151: 2146: 2143: 2137: 2128: 2126: 2125:Visa Electron 2122: 2116: 2113: 2110: 2106: 2102: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2078: 2074: 2073: 2072: 2070: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2046: 2039:Côte d'Ivoire 2036: 2033: 2024: 2022: 2018: 2009: 2005: 2003: 1992: 1990: 1986: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1952: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1934: 1931: 1930:credit unions 1927: 1923: 1919: 1914: 1903: 1893: 1883: 1873: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1850: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1833: 1831: 1827: 1826:Maestro cards 1823: 1819: 1815: 1810: 1806: 1804: 1800: 1790: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1765: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1730:BRAC Bank PLC 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1705: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1674: 1668: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1645: 1641: 1635: 1633: 1629: 1626:: FlexiCard; 1625: 1622:: Handycard; 1621: 1617: 1613: 1607: 1597: 1588: 1586: 1580: 1570: 1566: 1564: 1559: 1557: 1556:profit margin 1546: 1542: 1540: 1529: 1527: 1523: 1517: 1514: 1503: 1501: 1497: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1477: 1472: 1470: 1466: 1455: 1446: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1402: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1383: 1377: 1375: 1364: 1362: 1352: 1339: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1285: 1283: 1278: 1276: 1272: 1271:point of sale 1267: 1265: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1244: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1145:offline debit 1142: 1138: 1134: 1133: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1061: 1052: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1037: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1007: 1005: 1001: 996: 992: 988: 984: 980: 968: 963: 961: 956: 954: 949: 948: 946: 945: 940: 936: 932: 930: 922: 920: 912: 911: 910: 909: 902: 901: 898: 897:Watered stock 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 877:Systemic risk 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 837:List of banks 835: 833: 830: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 802: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 755:Asset pricing 753: 752: 746: 745: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 568: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 526:Eco-investing 524: 522: 519: 517: 516:Disinvestment 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 496:Capital asset 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 465: 462: 460: 457: 456: 455: 452: 451: 450: 449: 441: 440: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 411: 408: 407: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 384: 381: 379: 376: 375: 374: 371: 367: 364: 362: 359: 358: 357: 354: 352: 349: 347: 344: 343: 337: 336: 325: 322: 320: 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 306: 305: 304: 300: 299: 296: 291: 288: 286: 283: 281: 278: 276: 273: 271: 268: 267: 266: 265: 261: 260: 255: 252: 248: 243: 242: 237: 236: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 200: 197: 195: 192: 190: 187: 185: 182: 180: 179:Participation 177: 175: 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 160: 159:Middle market 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 145: 142: 140: 137: 135: 132: 130: 127: 125: 122: 120: 117: 115: 112: 110: 107: 105: 102: 100: 97: 95: 92: 90: 89:Bulge bracket 87: 85: 82: 80: 77: 76: 70: 69: 65: 61: 60: 57: 54: 53: 50: 46: 45: 39: 34: 30: 19: 7559:Issuing bank 7344:Grace period 7316:Cash advance 7259:Credit limit 7067:Hyundai Card 6976:Regional and 6913: 6862:. 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Index

Debit cards

Fidor Bank
financial services
Banking

Advising
Banq
Bulge bracket
Central
Commercial
Community development
Cooperative
Credit union
Custodian
Depository
Development
Direct
Export credit agency
Investment
Industrial
Merchant
Middle market
Mutual savings
Neobank
Offshore
Participation
Payments
Postal savings
Private

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