40:
515:
324:
however, the party only got 1.5% of the popular vote (in the Dayak-dominated
Central Kalimantan areas the party received 6.2% of the votes). In the election to the West Kalimantan provincial council in the same year, the party won nine out of 29 seats.
299:
At the time, the PPD took an ambivalent position towards the Dutch. It sought cooperation with NICA in order to strengthen its positions, but did at the same time use opportunities to criticize Dutch 'interference' in Dayak affairs.
337:
issued a ban on ethnic political parties, and the PPD was dissolved after being banned. Some PPD politicians continued their careers in other parties after the ban. Oevaang Oerey joined the
286:
931:
281:
pastor A. Adikardjana played an important role in the foundation of the movement. A year after its foundation, the association evolved into the PPD. In
October 1946 the
503:
481:
285:(NICA) appointed seven PPD members to the West Kalimantan Council (which had 40 seats in total). Half of the members of the administrative board of the
1376:
277:
had been formed in
Putussibau. Many of the founders of the movement were teachers, and its leader F.C. Palaunsoeka was a schoolteacher himself. The
1371:
1053:
1381:
1361:
1330:
1212:
642:
496:
1356:
316:
from West
Kalimantan. The party obtained 33.1% of the votes in West Kalimantan, becoming the second largest party in the area (after
1386:
1241:
1200:
1099:
723:
536:
282:
1075:
795:
729:
519:
209:
1081:
489:
309:
1206:
1184:
1093:
753:
747:
511:
1124:
969:
789:
1230:
616:
528:
313:
889:
1366:
735:
900:
741:
606:
1307:
1289:
1041:
999:
884:
765:
707:
813:
1301:
1195:
1087:
1029:
975:
864:
626:
566:
442:. New perspectives in Southeast Asian studies. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press, 2008. pp. 37-40
173:
1178:
1147:
987:
906:
759:
621:
257:, the party was one few political parties in Indonesia at the time which was formed along ethnic lines.
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1172:
1023:
993:
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854:
342:
1236:
1190:
1105:
1047:
1017:
1011:
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807:
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879:
771:
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572:
560:
783:
1265:
1224:
1218:
697:
578:
214:
191:
1335:
1139:
1035:
204:
382:. Cambridge Asia-Pacific studies. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2004. pp. 52-53
1277:
819:
8:
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665:
230:
1283:
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911:
1271:
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692:
354:
250:
186:
181:
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702:
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321:
60:
1325:
1069:
471:
456:
438:
420:
402:
378:
278:
262:
242:
126:
116:
874:
601:
548:
451:
403:
Deepening
Democracy in Indonesia?: Direct Elections for Local Leaders (Pilkada)
312:, PPD got 146,054 votes (0.4% of the nationwide vote), and got one seat in the
293:
1350:
1059:
859:
631:
258:
777:
611:
554:
254:
1064:
959:
265:
and one of the founders of the PPD, was a prominent leader of the party.
55:
660:
655:
136:
514:
246:
142:
460:. An Equinox classic Indonesia book. Jakarta : Equinox, 2007. p. 435
926:
916:
338:
290:
39:
1153:
941:
869:
439:
From
Rebellion to Riots: Collective Violence on Indonesian Borneo
334:
317:
1005:
542:
406:. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2009. p. 348
457:
The
Decline of Constitutional Democracy in Indonesia
424:. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2001. pp. 99-100
475:. Madison, Wis: Univ. of Wisconsin P., 1976. p. 352
289:were from the PPD; Oevaang Oeray, Lim Bak Meng (a
595:Parties represented only in regional legislatures
1348:
1054:League of Supporters of Indonesian Independence
16:Ethnic political party in Indonesia (1945–1961)
497:
400:Erb, Maribeth, and Priyambudi Sulistiyanto.
379:Nationalism and Ethnic Conflict in Indonesia
1213:Indonesian National Populist Fortress Party
679:
504:
490:
38:
1377:Political parties disestablished in 1959
1201:Indonesian Democratic Party of Devotion
724:Concern for the Nation Functional Party
537:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle
432:
430:
283:Netherlands Indies Civil Administration
1372:Defunct political parties in Indonesia
1349:
730:Indonesian Workers and Employers Party
418:Peluso, Nancy Lee, and Michael Watts.
414:
412:
1382:Political parties established in 1945
1082:Party of the People of Free Indonesia
836:
678:
485:
396:
394:
392:
390:
388:
372:
370:
1207:Indonesian Democratic Vanguard Party
754:Indonesian Nahdlatul Community Party
748:Indonesian National Party Marhaenism
427:
273:On 30 October 1945, the association
1362:1959 disestablishments in Indonesia
1125:Indonesian Irian Independence Party
970:Chinese Indonesian Democratic Party
790:Justice and Prosperous People Party
409:
249:. Formed to represent 'primordial'
13:
472:The Politics of Cultural Pluralism
385:
367:
14:
1398:
1006:Indonesian Marhaen People's Union
303:
1357:1945 establishments in Indonesia
1024:Islamic Education Movement Party
796:Indonesian People's Da'wah Party
513:
341:, whilst some others joined the
1387:Political parties of minorities
1231:National People's Concern Party
901:Indonesian Political Federation
742:New Indonesia Party of Struggle
314:People's Representative Council
268:
1308:Ulema National Awakening Party
1000:Indonesian Islamic Union Party
885:Indonesian Islamic Union Party
760:Alliance of Independent People
708:Prosperous and Safe Aceh Party
520:Political parties in Indonesia
463:
445:
287:West Kalimantan Special Region
1:
360:
1302:Peace and Safe Islamic Party
1196:Functional Party of Struggle
1094:Socialist Party of Indonesia
1088:Socialist Party of Indonesia
1030:Islamic Tharikah Unity Party
976:Communist Party of Indonesia
865:Communist Party of Indonesia
641:Parties represented only in
7:
1179:Democratic Nationhood Party
1148:Indonesian Democratic Party
988:Great Indonesia Unity Party
837:
622:Indonesian Solidarity Party
348:
310:1955 parliamentary election
100:; 63 years ago
82:; 79 years ago
10:
1403:
1254:Prosperous Indonesia Party
1173:Archipelago Republic Party
994:Indonesian Christian Party
814:People's Sovereignty Party
339:Indonesia Party (Partindo)
1331:List of political parties
1321:
1242:People's Democratic Party
1163:
1154:Muslim Party of Indonesia
1138:
1115:
1048:Labour Party of Indonesia
1018:Indonesian Peasants Party
1012:Indonesian National Party
950:
940:
922:Partai Tionghoa Indonesia
890:Indonesian National Party
845:
832:
808:Indonesian Students Party
802:Nusantara Awakening Party
716:
685:
674:
640:
627:People's Conscience Party
594:
526:
200:
172:
161:
150:
132:
122:
112:
94:
76:
68:
54:
46:
37:
23:
1367:Banned political parties
1185:Democratic Renewal Party
1100:Socialist People's Party
896:Indonesian Fascist Party
880:Indonesian Islamic Party
772:Green Party of Indonesia
585:United Development Party
573:Prosperous Justice Party
561:National Awakening Party
261:, the first governor of
28:
1076:National People's Party
680:Non-legislature parties
617:Justice and Unity Party
527:Parties represented in
1266:Prosperous Peace Party
1225:Indonesian Youth Party
1219:Indonesian Unity Party
1106:Village People's Union
579:National Mandate Party
436:Davidson, Jamie Seth.
328:
235:Partai Persatuan Dayak
234:
30:Partai Persatuan Dayak
1336:Politics of Indonesia
1036:Islamic Victory Force
205:Politics of Indonesia
1278:Regional Unity Party
820:Masyumi Reborn Party
736:National Front Party
529:national legislature
421:Violent Environments
698:Aceh People's Party
666:Nanggroe Aceh Party
607:Crescent Star Party
376:Bertrand, Jacques.
1284:National Sun Party
912:Paguyuban Pasundan
333:In 1959 President
296:) and A.F. Korak.
1344:
1343:
1317:
1316:
1272:Reform Star Party
1260:Sovereignty Party
1134:
1133:
982:Dayak Unity Party
846:Pre-independence
828:
827:
693:Atjeh Green Party
469:Young, Crawford.
355:Dayak in politics
237:, abbreviated as
227:Dayak Unity Party
223:
222:
210:Political parties
187:Minority politics
72:F. C. Palaunsoeka
26:Dayak Unity Party
1394:
948:
947:
840:
834:
833:
703:Aceh Unity Party
676:
675:
651:Aceh Abode Party
643:Aceh legislature
567:Democratic Party
518:
517:
506:
499:
492:
483:
482:
476:
467:
461:
449:
443:
434:
425:
416:
407:
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383:
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322:South Kalimantan
165:
123:Merged into
113:Preceded by
108:
106:
101:
90:
88:
83:
61:Agustinus Jelani
42:
21:
20:
1402:
1401:
1397:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1391:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1340:
1326:Portal:Politics
1313:
1248:Pioneers' Party
1159:
1130:
1118:West New Guinea
1117:
1116:Pre-integration
1111:
1070:Nahdlatul Ulama
952:
936:
847:
841:
838:
824:
712:
681:
670:
636:
590:
522:
512:
510:
480:
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468:
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450:
446:
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428:
417:
410:
399:
386:
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368:
363:
351:
331:
306:
271:
263:West Kalimantan
243:political party
219:
196:
182:Dayak interests
163:
145:
141:
139:
127:Indonesia Party
117:Dayak in Action
104:
102:
99:
86:
84:
81:
63:
33:
32:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1374:
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1359:
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1103:
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1039:
1033:
1027:
1021:
1015:
1009:
1003:
997:
991:
985:
979:
973:
967:
965:Catholic Party
962:
956:
954:
945:
938:
937:
935:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
898:
893:
887:
882:
877:
875:Indische Party
872:
867:
862:
857:
855:Catholic Party
851:
849:
843:
842:
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829:
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635:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
602:Berkarya Party
598:
596:
592:
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588:
582:
576:
570:
564:
558:
552:
549:Gerindra Party
546:
540:
533:
531:
524:
523:
509:
508:
501:
494:
486:
478:
477:
462:
452:Feith, Herbert
444:
426:
408:
384:
365:
364:
362:
359:
358:
357:
350:
347:
343:Catholic Party
330:
327:
305:
304:1955 elections
302:
275:Daya in Action
270:
267:
221:
220:
218:
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212:
207:
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34:
25:
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15:
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2:
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1267:
1264:
1261:
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1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1237:Patriot Party
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1191:Freedom Party
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1162:
1155:
1152:
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1120:
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1101:
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1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1060:Masyumi Party
1058:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
995:
992:
989:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
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968:
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963:
961:
958:
957:
955:
949:
946:
943:
939:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
902:
899:
897:
894:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
860:Chung Hwa Hui
858:
856:
853:
852:
850:
844:
835:
831:
821:
818:
815:
812:
809:
806:
803:
800:
797:
794:
791:
788:
785:
782:
779:
776:
773:
770:
767:
764:
761:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
743:
740:
737:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
721:
719:
715:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
690:
688:
684:
677:
673:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
648:
646:
644:
639:
633:
632:Perindo Party
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
599:
597:
593:
586:
583:
580:
577:
574:
571:
568:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
541:
538:
535:
534:
532:
530:
525:
521:
516:
507:
502:
500:
495:
493:
488:
487:
484:
474:
473:
466:
459:
458:
453:
448:
441:
440:
433:
431:
423:
422:
415:
413:
405:
404:
397:
395:
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391:
389:
381:
380:
373:
371:
366:
356:
353:
352:
346:
344:
340:
336:
326:
323:
319:
315:
311:
301:
297:
295:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
266:
264:
260:
259:Oevaang Oeray
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
216:
213:
211:
208:
206:
203:
202:
199:
193:
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185:
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177:
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171:
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149:
144:
138:
135:
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125:
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118:
115:
111:
97:
93:
79:
75:
71:
67:
62:
59:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
36:
31:
22:
19:
1296:United Party
1290:Labour Party
1175:(RepublikaN)
1042:Labour Party
981:
778:Gelora Party
766:Labour Party
612:Garuda Party
555:NasDem Party
543:Golkar Party
470:
465:
455:
447:
437:
419:
401:
377:
332:
307:
298:
274:
272:
269:Early period
255:Dayak people
238:
226:
224:
154:
133:Headquarters
47:Abbreviation
29:
18:
1065:Murba Party
960:Acoma Party
951:Independent
784:Ummah Party
192:Regionalism
162:Membership
146:(1946–1961)
140:(1945–1946)
64:(1947–1958)
1351:Categories
1165:Reform era
1026:(PI Perti)
996:(Parkindo)
661:Aceh Party
656:SIRA Party
361:References
231:Indonesian
137:Putussibau
1250:(Pelopor)
1156:(Parmusi)
1140:New Order
953:Indonesia
907:Insulinde
251:interests
247:Indonesia
215:Elections
157:(Justice)
151:Newspaper
143:Pontianak
95:Dissolved
1304:(Idaman)
1215:(PNBK-I)
1102:(Parsas)
1008:(Permai)
927:Partindo
917:Parindra
780:(Gelora)
738:(Barnas)
717:National
686:Regional
349:See also
291:Catholic
279:Javanese
241:) was a
174:Ideology
155:Keadilan
56:Chairman
1096:(Parsi)
942:Sukarno
870:Gerindo
848:parties
839:Defunct
792:(PRIMA)
786:(Ummat)
756:(PPNUI)
750:(PNI-M)
335:Sukarno
318:Masjumi
308:In the
294:Chinese
253:of the
103: (
85: (
77:Founded
69:Founder
50:PPD, PD
1310:(PKNU)
1233:(PPRN)
1209:(PPDI)
1203:(PKDI)
1127:(PKII)
1084:(PRIM)
1056:(IPKI)
1038:(AKUI)
1032:(PPTI)
1002:(PSII)
972:(PDTI)
903:(GAPI)
798:(PDRI)
744:(PPIB)
732:(PPPI)
726:(PKPB)
320:). In
168:50,000
164:(1947)
1286:(PMB)
1280:(PPD)
1274:(PBR)
1268:(PDS)
1256:(PIS)
1244:(PRD)
1227:(PPI)
1221:(PSI)
1187:(PDP)
1181:(PDK)
1150:(PDI)
1108:(PRD)
1090:(PSI)
1078:(PRN)
1050:(PBI)
1020:(PTI)
1014:(PNI)
990:(PIR)
984:(PPD)
978:(PKI)
932:PPPKI
892:(PNI)
816:(PKR)
810:(PMI)
804:(PKN)
774:(PHI)
762:(SRI)
539:(128)
1298:(PP)
1292:(PB)
1262:(PK)
1072:(NU)
1044:(PB)
768:(PB)
587:(19)
581:(44)
575:(50)
569:(54)
563:(58)
557:(59)
551:(78)
545:(85)
225:The
105:1961
98:1961
87:1945
80:1945
944:era
329:Ban
245:in
239:PPD
1353::
454:.
429:^
411:^
387:^
369:^
345:.
233::
505:e
498:t
491:v
229:(
107:)
89:)
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