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264:, part of the First Fleet that established British settlement in New South Wales. During this time he wrote a series of letters to family members, including his sister Margaret (b. 1762) and friends, many of which are still extant. These letters describe the events of the voyage and the early days of settlement, including Blackburn's participation in the expedition to
268:
to establish a settlement there in
February 1788. Blackburn's letters record the change in his feelings towards the voyage. Initially reluctant to join the Fleet, shortly before the Fleet left he told his sister in a letter that "my dislike to the voyage begins gradually to wear off".
198:(1725â1800) who wrote comforting letters to family members, including her sister-in-law and niece â David's mother and sister respectively â concerning her nephew's well-being and death. These letters are held at the
283:
letters to
Blackburn are held at the National Library of Australia. Blackburn joined Phillip's expedition in search of a better location for the settlement, and describes Sydney Harbour as "excellent and extensive".
510:(7 Feb. 1795); 10 letters of condolence from family and friends to Margaret Blackburn: correspondents include sister Eliza Burrows, aunt S Martineau, friends Laetitia and Richard Knight, and agent B. Robertson (2)
320:. The whip, along with his papers and letters, remained as revered, precious objects of a celebrated seafarer in the Blackburn family's possession until the 1990s when they went under the hammer at
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324:, London where a South Australian dealer purchased the club/whip (along with a small cosh which Blackburn probably carried for self-defence). The
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498:"File 5: Blackburn family miscellaneous papers, being mainly correspondence relating to David Blackburn's death, 1779â1796"
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476:"Letter from Sarah Martineau to Elizabeth - her "sister" - [i.e. sister-in-law who was David's mother]..."
199:
783:
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428:
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523:"Papers of David Blackburn (as filmed by the AJCP) [microform] : [M971] 1785â1796"
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545:"Letter to Mrs Elizabeth Blackburn (nÊe Martineau) from her sister-in-law Sarah Martineau, 7 Feb 1795"
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32:
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325:
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135:
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Correspondence between Lieut. David
Blackburn R.A. and his sister Margaret Blackburn 1785â1795
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Blackburn's Club or Whip is the only wooden object which survives from the First Fleet. Its
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139:
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John
Blackburn (d.1762) and his wife Elizabeth (nÊe Martineau, b.1725). His family moved to
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628:"Margaret Blackburn â Letters (14) received from her brother David Blackburn, 1787â1791"
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Profound evocations: the whip owned by David
Blackburn, commander of HMS Sirius.
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are attached to an
Aboriginal truncheon. It is thought not to have been used on
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604:"Elizabeth Blackburn â Letter received from her son David Blackburn, 1787"
427:. Vol. Supplementary Volume. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
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386:"Why Blackburn's whip is a shocking reminder of Australia's history"
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He joined the Royal Navy on 5 May 1779, serving as a midshipman in
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after John's death in 1762. Also living at
Norwich was his aunt,
191:
79:
723:
This biographical article related to the Royal Navy is a
235:
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was part of the advance party of ships which arrived in
256:
sketch for his 1937 painting "The
Founding of Australia"
244:
Letter from David's aunt, Sarah
Martineau, to his mother
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649:"Capt. A. Phillip to Blackburn, 25 September 1788"
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166:that established the British settlement in
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292:He died of illness on 10 January 1795 at
260:In April 1787 he was appointed master of
130:(1 January 1753 â 10 January 1795) was a
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182:Blackburn was born on 1 January 1753 at
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379:
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252:Blackburn is seen fifth from left in
236:First Fleet and related correspondence
789:18th-century deaths from tuberculosis
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651:. National Library of Australia. 1788
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118:in the First Fleet to New South Wales
702:
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13:
424:Australian Dictionary of Biography
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200:State Library of New South Wales
186:, England. He was eldest son of
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384:Daley, Paul (28 January 2019).
362:. State Library New South Wales
794:Tuberculosis deaths in England
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429:Australian National University
419:"Blackburn, David (1753â1795)"
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221:. He was serving as master of
16:Royal Navy officer (1753â1795)
1:
578:"David Blackburn (1753â1795)"
343:
204:National Library of Australia
37:Silhouette of David Blackburn
727:. You can help Knowledge by
151:in March 1790 having been
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338:Journals of the First Fleet
331:
328:eventually purchased both.
10:
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804:Royal Navy personnel stubs
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478:Sarah Martineau 1720-1800
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281:Governor Arthur Phillip's
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417:Hirst, Warwick (2005).
326:South Australian Museum
784:Explorers of Australia
584:. State Library of NSW
525:. State Library of NSW
318:Aboriginal Australians
257:
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294:Royal Hospital Haslar
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178:Early life and family
76:Haslar Naval Hospital
582:Discover Collections
196:Dame Sarah Martineau
500:. State Library NSW
670:Jones, P. (2019).
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254:Algernon Talmage's
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184:Newbury, Berkshire
103:Royal Navy officer
57:Newbury, Berkshire
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681:978-1-84904-839-2
438:978-0-522-84459-7
314:cat o' nine tails
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729:expanding it
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138:of the ship
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70:(1795-01-10)
18:
799:First Fleet
779:1795 deaths
774:1753 births
687:26 December
304:, England.
230:West Indies
164:First Fleet
92:Nationality
768:Categories
655:10 January
633:6 December
609:6 December
588:6 December
555:10 January
529:16 January
504:15 January
396:16 January
366:10 January
344:References
322:Christie's
277:Botany Bay
136:Commanader
132:Royal Navy
125:Lieutenant
111:Master of
100:Occupation
49:1753-01-01
674:. Hurst.
549:Alamy LTD
447:1833-7538
302:Hampshire
232:in 1785.
223:HMS
216:HMS
174:in 1788.
172:Australia
157:HMS
113:HMS
86:, England
84:Hampshire
59:, England
455:70677943
390:Guardian
332:See also
202:and the
482:17 June
460:26 July
298:Gosport
228:in the
218:Victory
192:Norwich
162:in the
95:British
80:Gosport
678:
551:. 2023
453:
445:
435:
308:Legacy
273:Supply
262:Supply
210:Career
159:Supply
153:Master
144:Sirius
115:Supply
288:Death
225:Flora
725:stub
689:2023
676:ISBN
657:2024
635:2013
611:2013
590:2013
557:2024
531:2024
506:2024
484:2024
462:2015
451:OCLC
443:ISSN
433:ISBN
398:2024
392:. UK
368:2024
188:Rev.
65:Died
43:Born
155:of
140:HMS
770::
619:^
580:.
565:^
547:.
508:.
449:.
441:.
431:.
421:.
409:^
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376:^
300:,
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82:,
78:,
756:e
749:t
742:v
731:.
691:.
659:.
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613:.
592:.
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464:.
370:.
51:)
47:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.