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David A. Huffman

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231:, which he published while a ScD student at MIT in 1952. Huffman came up with the algorithm when a professor offered students to either take the traditional final exam, or improve a leading algorithm for data compression. Huffman reportedly was more proud of his work "The Synthesis of Sequential Switching Circuits," which was the topic of his 1953 MIT thesis (an abridged version of which was published in the Journal of the Franklin Institute in 1954.) 452: 460: 679: 1378: 508: 482: 960: 1393: 1383: 672: 1388: 665: 637: 953: 352: 1368: 516: 486: 1373: 946: 201: 77: 1195: 360: 221: 1216: 1116: 563: 224:
and helped found its Computer Science Department, where he served as chair from 1970 to 1973. He retired in 1994.
196:. He returned to Ohio State to earn his master's degree in electrical engineering in 1949. In 1953, he earned his 542: 538: 274: 1327: 1257: 419: 1054: 1023: 688: 407: 285: 97: 1202: 969: 1252: 314: 256: 1287: 1223: 993: 1129: 754: 324: 1013: 263: 185: 62: 998: 512: 267: 189: 73: 1363: 1358: 1173: 1003: 983: 829: 742: 173: 8: 1140: 1121: 795: 364: 319: 241: 1302: 1125: 1100: 642: 456: 245: 209: 193: 149: 115: 890: 603: 1209: 1080: 883: 778: 249: 197: 1322: 1247: 1178: 1150: 1135: 1018: 877: 853: 620: 165: 144: 1262: 1090: 1075: 847: 760: 724: 702: 1049: 914: 896: 841: 657: 387: 1332: 1307: 1297: 1277: 1272: 1155: 988: 938: 902: 857: 835: 811: 766: 736: 730: 714: 708: 574: 228: 169: 87: 1292: 1352: 1085: 926: 908: 807: 220:
Huffman joined the faculty at MIT in 1953. In 1967, he joined the faculty of
119: 403: 279:"the invention of the Huffman minimum-length lossless data-compression code" 1337: 1267: 1039: 873: 861: 718: 132: 1317: 1008: 867: 823: 801: 1312: 1145: 1070: 748: 1230: 920: 817: 310: 1044: 273:
1998: A Golden Jubilee Award for Technological Innovation from the
1095: 126: 353:"Eminent UCSC computer scientist David Huffman dies at age 74" 164:(August 9, 1925 – October 7, 1999) was an American pioneer in 453:"Franklin Laureate Database – Louis E. Levy Medal Laureates" 638:"Cones, Curves, Shells, Towers: He Made Paper Jump to Life" 570: 420:"Data Compression Drives the Internet. Here's How It Works" 44: 192:
in 1944. Then, he served two years as an officer in the
539:"Golden Jubilee Awards for Technological Innovation" 1379:
Ohio State University College of Engineering alumni
445: 433:"The Synthesis of Sequential Switching Circuits". 172:. He was also one of the pioneers in the field of 687: 1350: 968: 315:"Profile: Information Theorist David A. Huffman" 483:"Past recipients for W. Wallace McDowell Award" 399: 397: 351:Stephens, Tim; Burns, Jim (October 11, 1999). 206:The Synthesis of Sequential Switching Circuits 133:The Synthesis of Sequential Switching Circuits 954: 673: 350: 1394:Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni 1384:University of California, Santa Cruz faculty 621:"Geometric Paper Folding: Dr. David Huffman" 394: 305: 303: 301: 961: 947: 680: 666: 564:"IEEE Richard W. Hamming Medal Recipients" 346: 344: 342: 309: 298: 635: 618: 441:(3): 160–191, 275–303. March–April 1954. 184:Huffman earned his bachelor's degree in 601: 485:. IEEE Computer Society. Archived from 339: 1351: 248:for his doctoral thesis on sequential 942: 661: 509:"Computer Pioneer Charter Recipients" 202:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 78:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 1389:20th-century American mathematicians 1196:Geometric Exercises in Paper Folding 636:Wertheim, Margaret (June 22, 2004). 361:University of California, Santa Cruz 234: 222:University of California, Santa Cruz 1217:A History of Folding in Mathematics 13: 14: 1405: 595: 435:Journal of the Franklin Institute 200:in electrical engineering at the 619:Haeberli, Paul (November 1996). 385: 1117:Alexandrov's uniqueness theorem 556: 543:IEEE Information Theory Society 531: 275:IEEE Information Theory Society 262:1981: Charter recipient of the 259:from the IEEE Computer Society. 1369:American information theorists 602:Huffman, Ken (April 9, 2010). 501: 475: 426: 412: 379: 1: 1055:Regular paperfolding sequence 689:IEEE Richard W. Hamming Medal 408:Mathematics Genealogy Project 323:. Vol. 265, no. 3. 292: 286:IEEE Richard W. Hamming Medal 98:IEEE Richard W. Hamming Medal 1374:Data compression researchers 1203:Geometric Folding Algorithms 970:Mathematics of paper folding 179: 7: 18:American computer scientist 10: 1410: 1253:Margherita Piazzola Beloch 227:Huffman is best known for 1240: 1187: 1166: 1109: 1063: 1032: 1024:Yoshizawa–Randlett system 976: 788: 695: 257:W. Wallace McDowell Award 215: 155: 143: 125: 111: 104: 93: 83: 69: 51: 30: 23: 1224:Origami Polyhedra Design 755:Mark Semenovich Pinsker 388:"Origami Science Links" 325:Nature Publishing Group 204:(MIT), with the thesis 1014:Napkin folding problem 264:Computer Pioneer Award 186:electrical engineering 63:Santa Cruz, California 513:IEEE Computer Society 268:IEEE Computer Society 190:Ohio State University 74:Ohio State University 1174:Fold-and-cut theorem 1130:Steffen's polyhedron 994:Huzita–Hatori axioms 984:Big-little-big lemma 889:Thomas Richardson / 830:Vladimir Levenshtein 743:Gottfried Ungerboeck 519:on September 6, 2013 489:on February 17, 2012 404:David Albert Huffman 174:mathematical origami 162:David Albert Huffman 1122:Flexible polyhedron 796:Alexander G. Fraser 320:Scientific American 242:Louis E. Levy Medal 1303:Toshikazu Kawasaki 1126:Bricard octahedron 1101:Yoshimura buckling 999:Kawasaki's theorem 643:The New York Times 457:Franklin Institute 313:(September 1991). 250:switching circuits 246:Franklin Institute 210:Samuel H. Caldwell 194:United States Navy 150:Samuel H. Caldwell 116:Information theory 1346: 1345: 1210:Geometric Origami 1081:Paper bag problem 1004:Maekawa's theorem 936: 935: 884:Robert Calderbank 779:Solomon W. Golomb 623:. GRAFICA Obscura 235:Awards and honors 198:Doctor of Science 159: 158: 106:Scientific career 1401: 1283:David A. Huffman 1248:Roger C. Alperin 1151:Source unfolding 1019:Pureland origami 963: 956: 949: 940: 939: 878:Amin Shokrollahi 854:Whitfield Diffie 773:David A. Huffman 682: 675: 668: 659: 658: 654: 652: 650: 632: 630: 628: 615: 613: 611: 606:. Huffman Coding 590: 589: 587: 585: 580:on June 20, 2010 579: 573:. Archived from 568: 560: 554: 553: 551: 549: 535: 529: 528: 526: 524: 515:. Archived from 505: 499: 498: 496: 494: 479: 473: 472: 470: 468: 463:on June 29, 2011 459:. Archived from 449: 443: 442: 430: 424: 423: 416: 410: 401: 392: 391: 383: 377: 376: 374: 372: 367:on July 16, 2011 363:. Archived from 348: 337: 336: 334: 332: 327:. pp. 54–58 307: 168:, known for his 166:computer science 145:Doctoral advisor 139: 58: 40: 38: 25:David A. Huffman 21: 20: 1409: 1408: 1404: 1403: 1402: 1400: 1399: 1398: 1349: 1348: 1347: 1342: 1328:Joseph O'Rourke 1263:Robert Connelly 1236: 1183: 1162: 1105: 1091:Schwarz lantern 1076:Modular origami 1059: 1028: 972: 967: 937: 932: 891:RĂĽdiger Urbanke 848:Peter Franaszek 784: 761:Thomas M. Cover 725:Elwyn Berlekamp 703:Richard Hamming 691: 686: 648: 646: 626: 624: 609: 607: 598: 593: 583: 581: 577: 566: 562: 561: 557: 547: 545: 537: 536: 532: 522: 520: 507: 506: 502: 492: 490: 481: 480: 476: 466: 464: 451: 450: 446: 432: 431: 427: 418: 417: 413: 402: 395: 384: 380: 370: 368: 357:Currents Online 349: 340: 330: 328: 308: 299: 295: 237: 218: 182: 137: 70:Alma mater 65: 60: 56: 55:October 7, 1999 47: 42: 36: 34: 26: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1407: 1397: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1344: 1343: 1341: 1340: 1335: 1333:Tomohiro Tachi 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1308:Robert J. Lang 1305: 1300: 1298:Humiaki Huzita 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1278:Rona Gurkewitz 1275: 1273:Martin Demaine 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1244: 1242: 1238: 1237: 1235: 1234: 1227: 1220: 1213: 1206: 1199: 1191: 1189: 1185: 1184: 1182: 1181: 1176: 1170: 1168: 1164: 1163: 1161: 1160: 1159: 1158: 1156:Star unfolding 1153: 1148: 1143: 1133: 1119: 1113: 1111: 1107: 1106: 1104: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1067: 1065: 1061: 1060: 1058: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 989:Crease pattern 986: 980: 978: 974: 973: 966: 965: 958: 951: 943: 934: 933: 931: 930: 924: 918: 912: 906: 903:Abbas El Gamal 900: 894: 887: 881: 871: 865: 858:Martin Hellman 851: 845: 839: 836:Abraham Lempel 833: 827: 821: 815: 812:Alain Glavieux 805: 799: 792: 790: 786: 785: 783: 782: 776: 770: 767:David D. Clark 764: 758: 752: 746: 740: 737:Jorma Rissanen 734: 731:Lotfi A. Zadeh 728: 722: 715:Dennis Ritchie 712: 709:Irving S. Reed 706: 699: 697: 693: 692: 685: 684: 677: 670: 662: 656: 655: 633: 616: 597: 596:External links 594: 592: 591: 555: 530: 500: 474: 444: 425: 411: 393: 386:Lang, Robert. 378: 338: 296: 294: 291: 290: 289: 282: 271: 260: 253: 236: 233: 229:Huffman coding 217: 214: 181: 178: 170:Huffman coding 157: 156: 153: 152: 147: 141: 140: 129: 123: 122: 113: 109: 108: 102: 101: 95: 91: 90: 88:Huffman coding 85: 84:Known for 81: 80: 71: 67: 66: 61: 59:(aged 74) 53: 49: 48: 43: 41:August 9, 1925 32: 28: 27: 24: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1406: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1356: 1354: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1226: 1225: 1221: 1219: 1218: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1207: 1205: 1204: 1200: 1198: 1197: 1193: 1192: 1190: 1186: 1180: 1179:Lill's method 1177: 1175: 1172: 1171: 1169: 1167:Miscellaneous 1165: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1138: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1108: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1086:Rigid origami 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1066: 1064:3d structures 1062: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1035: 1033:Strip folding 1031: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 981: 979: 975: 971: 964: 959: 957: 952: 950: 945: 944: 941: 928: 927:Cynthia Dwork 925: 922: 919: 916: 913: 910: 909:Shlomo Shamai 907: 904: 901: 898: 895: 892: 888: 885: 882: 879: 875: 872: 869: 866: 863: 859: 855: 852: 849: 846: 843: 840: 837: 834: 831: 828: 825: 822: 819: 816: 813: 809: 808:Claude Berrou 806: 803: 800: 797: 794: 793: 791: 787: 780: 777: 774: 771: 768: 765: 762: 759: 756: 753: 750: 747: 744: 741: 738: 735: 732: 729: 726: 723: 720: 716: 713: 710: 707: 704: 701: 700: 698: 694: 690: 683: 678: 676: 671: 669: 664: 663: 660: 645: 644: 639: 634: 622: 617: 605: 600: 599: 576: 572: 565: 559: 544: 540: 534: 518: 514: 510: 504: 488: 484: 478: 462: 458: 454: 448: 440: 436: 429: 421: 415: 409: 405: 400: 398: 389: 382: 366: 362: 358: 354: 347: 345: 343: 326: 322: 321: 316: 312: 306: 304: 302: 297: 287: 283: 280: 276: 272: 269: 265: 261: 258: 254: 251: 247: 243: 239: 238: 232: 230: 225: 223: 213: 211: 208:, advised by 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 154: 151: 148: 146: 142: 135: 134: 130: 128: 124: 121: 120:Coding theory 117: 114: 110: 107: 103: 99: 96: 92: 89: 86: 82: 79: 75: 72: 68: 64: 54: 50: 46: 33: 29: 22: 16: 1338:Eve Torrence 1282: 1268:Erik Demaine 1229: 1222: 1215: 1208: 1201: 1194: 1188:Publications 1050:Möbius strip 1040:Dragon curve 977:Flat folding 915:Erdal Arıkan 897:Imre Csiszár 874:Michael Luby 862:Ralph Merkle 842:Sergio VerdĂş 818:Jack K. Wolf 789:2001–present 772: 719:Ken Thompson 647:. Retrieved 641: 625:. Retrieved 608:. Retrieved 582:. Retrieved 575:the original 558: 546:. Retrieved 533: 521:. Retrieved 517:the original 503: 491:. Retrieved 487:the original 477: 465:. Retrieved 461:the original 447: 438: 434: 428: 414: 381: 369:. Retrieved 365:the original 356: 329:. 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Index

Ohio
Santa Cruz, California
Ohio State University
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Huffman coding
IEEE Richard W. Hamming Medal
Information theory
Coding theory
Thesis
The Synthesis of Sequential Switching Circuits
Doctoral advisor
Samuel H. Caldwell
computer science
Huffman coding
mathematical origami
electrical engineering
Ohio State University
United States Navy
Doctor of Science
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Samuel H. Caldwell
University of California, Santa Cruz
Huffman coding
Louis E. Levy Medal
Franklin Institute
switching circuits
W. Wallace McDowell Award
Computer Pioneer Award
IEEE Computer Society
IEEE Information Theory Society

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