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that tenaciously attach to skin, fur, and clothing. Stands of cholla are called cholla gardens. Individuals within these colonies often exhibit the same
1909:
1580:
1935:
920:
1616:
1971:
1099:
1857:
2147:
1922:
1870:
1927:
2137:
957:
2132:
478:
2002:
1940:
333:
recognizes 22 species. Some species have been introduced to South
America (Chile, Ecuador, Peru) and South Africa.
2068:
1896:
1997:
1156:
1989:
2142:
276:
52:
1516:
Pinkava, Donald J. (1999). "Cactaceae Cactus Family, Part Three: Cylindropuntia (Engelm.) Knuth
Chollas".
316:
has no sheaths). A few species of mat- or clump-forming opuntioid cacti are currently placed in the genus
2055:
1743:
380:
1849:
1823:
1662:
1984:
995:
845:
657:
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497:
342:
272:
1875:
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2127:
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1976:
2122:
1844:
1214:
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1624:
1818:
1686:
903:
746:
720:
1914:
1836:
737:
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1244:
815:
363:
329:
are native to the southwestern and south-central United States, Mexico, and the West Indies.
1963:
1779:
1026:
796:
600:
312:
species have flattened stems) and the presence of papery epidermal sheaths on the spines (
8:
1491:
in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than
1235:
1224:
389:
1810:
2094:
2010:
1831:
1525:
1167:
185:
47:
421:
322:. Collectively, opuntias, chollas, and related plants are sometimes called opuntiads.
1958:
1766:
1649:
1463:
they are immersed partly or entirely into the water for pets to swim through, and in
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1524:(1, Vascular Plants of Arizona: Part 5). Arizona-Nevada Academy of Sciences: 32–47.
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2015:
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1709:
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459:
862:
836:
2086:
1038:
711:
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133:
1758:
1141:
562:
30:
1883:
1718:
761:
503:
1529:
1120:
1862:
1459:
sections are called "cholla wood" and are popular in the pet trade. In
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1792:
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1005:
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671:
511:
284:
238:
165:
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1703:
1460:
507:
318:
299:
103:
1797:
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304:
161:
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1784:
308:, but have now been separated based on their cylindrical stems (
1543:
123:
257:
254:
231:
64:
260:
280:
1663:"Cylindropuntia in Flora of North America @ efloras.org"
1563:
Flora of North
America Editorial Committee, eds. 1993+.
263:
251:
1303:(M.A.Baker & Pinkava) M.A.Baker & Pinkava
2114:
1518:Journal of the Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science
1575:
1573:
1471:they are placed and propped up for climbing.
1623:. Philippe Faucon. 1998–2004. Archived from
1594:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Archived from
1570:
699:(C.B. Wolf) Rebman, M.A. Baker & Pinkava
1450:
29:
241:), containing species commonly known as
1515:
646:(Engelm. & J.M. Bigelow) F.M. Knuth
2115:
1565:Flora of North America North of Mexico
1509:
1685:
1684:
1559:
1557:
1373:(V.E.Grant & K.A.Grant) P.V.Heath
271:), native to northern Mexico and the
2003:ca7d4ac5-4fad-4f8f-a0b2-5fe30d21e617
1951:3b0d4232-af0a-4fc8-a968-2bad3aab7ff6
1181:(Engelm. ex J.M. Coult.) F.M. Knuth
1113:(Engelm. ex J.M. Coult.) F.M. Knuth
13:
1554:
275:. They are known for their barbed
14:
2159:
1642:
630:(Engelm. ex J.M.Coult.) F.M.Knuth
1990:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:956972-1
1567:. 16+ vols. New York and Oxford.
1260:
1234:
1188:
1166:
1140:
1119:
1098:
1037:
1016:
985:
956:
919:
861:
835:
814:
781:
760:
736:
710:
684:
599:
561:
524:
487:
458:
420:
398:
247:
51:
751:(C.B. Wolf) Rebman & Pinkav
555:(Britton & Rose) F.M. Knuth
345:accepts the following species:
2148:Taxa named by George Engelmann
1609:
1536:
1481:
1429:(Britton & Rose) F.M.Knuth
930:Cylindropuntia multigeniculata
1:
1502:
1275:Some hybrids are also known:
610:Cylindropuntia chuckwallensis
1048:Cylindropuntia sanfelipensis
872:Cylindropuntia libertadensis
703:Hoffmann's teddybear cholla
7:
2138:North American desert flora
431:Cylindropuntia anteojoensis
381:Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa
290:
10:
2164:
2133:Cacti of the United States
1592:Plants of the World Online
1270:
1199:Cylindropuntia waltoniorum
996:Cylindropuntia ramosissima
846:Cylindropuntia leptocaulis
658:Cylindropuntia echinocarpa
572:Cylindropuntia cedrosensis
535:Cylindropuntia calmalliana
498:Cylindropuntia californica
343:Plants of the World Online
336:
331:The Flora of North America
325:The roughly 35 species of
298:was formerly treated as a
273:Southwestern United States
2026:
1693:
1177:Cylindropuntia versicolor
1064:Cylindropuntia santamaria
757:Gander's buckhorn cholla
592:(F.A.C. Weber) F.M. Knuth
413:(F.A.C. Weber) F.M. Knuth
356:
353:
350:
191:
184:
177:
172:
48:Scientific classification
46:
37:
28:
23:
1654:USDA Plants Profile for
1474:
1451:Cholla wood in pet trade
1080:Cylindropuntia spinosior
967:Cylindropuntia prolifera
792:Cylindropuntia imbricata
695:Cylindropuntia fosbergii
614:M.A.Baker & Cloud-H.
469:Cylindropuntia bigelovii
447:Cylindropuntia arbuscula
283:, as they were formerly
1249:(L.D. Benson) J. Rebman
1215:Cylindropuntia whipplei
1151:Cylindropuntia tunicata
1130:Cylindropuntia thurberi
888:Cylindropuntia lindsayi
856:Desert Christmas cholla
825:Cylindropuntia kleiniae
551:Cylindropuntia caribaea
435:(Pinkava) E.F. Anderson
40:Cylindropuntia kleiniae
1650:"USDA Plants Database"
1467:and other terrestrial
1011:Branched pencil cholla
904:Cylindropuntia molesta
771:Cylindropuntia hystrix
747:Cylindropuntia ganderi
721:Cylindropuntia fulgida
705:Pink teddy-bear cholla
642:Cylindropuntia davisii
539:(J.M.Coult.) F.M.Knuth
455:Arizona pencil cholla
409:Cylindropuntia alcahes
341:As of July 2019,
287:of an original plant.
1387:(Griffiths) F.M.Knuth
1331:(Griffiths) F.M.Knuth
1317:(Griffiths) F.M.Knuth
1245:Cylindropuntia wolfii
1109:Cylindropuntia tesajo
946:Cylindropuntia munzii
733:Hanging chain cholla
626:Cylindropuntia ciribe
588:Cylindropuntia cholla
372:Peach Springs cholla
364:Cylindropuntia abyssi
1550:. Opuntia Web. 2017.
1134:(Engelm.) F.M. Knuth
1068:(E.M. Baxter) Rebman
1027:Cylindropuntia rosea
809:Walking stick cholla
707:Mason Valley cholla
451:(Engelm.) F.M. Knuth
216:(Engelm.) G.D.Rowley
2143:Opuntioideae genera
1586:(Engelm.) F.M.Knuth
1345:(Griffiths) Pinkava
950:(C.B. Wolf) Backeb.
1489:binomial authority
1415:(Toumey) F.M.Knuth
596:Chain-link cholla
484:Teddy-bear cholla
417:Clavellina cholla
2110:
2109:
1959:Open Tree of Life
1687:Taxon identifiers
1587:
1444:
1430:
1416:
1402:
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830:
804:
776:
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728:
700:
674:
647:
631:
615:
593:
577:
556:
540:
517:California cholla
514:
481:
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436:
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1621:Desert Tropicals
1613:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1603:
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1577:
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1534:
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1496:
1485:
1443:(Rose) F.M.Knuth
1442:
1428:
1414:
1401:(Rose) F.M.Knuth
1400:
1386:
1372:
1358:
1344:
1330:
1316:
1302:
1288:
1264:
1248:
1238:
1231:Rat-tail cholla
1218:
1202:
1192:
1185:Staghorn cholla
1180:
1170:
1163:Sheathed cholla
1154:
1144:
1133:
1123:
1112:
1102:
1083:
1067:
1051:
1041:
1030:
1020:
999:
989:
970:
960:
949:
934:(Clokey) Backeb.
933:
923:
907:
891:
875:
865:
849:
839:
829:(DC.) F.M. Knuth
828:
818:
795:
785:
775:(Griseb.) Areces
774:
764:
750:
740:
724:
714:
698:
688:
681:Wiggins' cholla
661:
645:
629:
613:
603:
591:
575:
565:
554:
538:
528:
501:
491:
472:
462:
450:
434:
424:
412:
402:
395:Buckhorn cholla
384:
368:(Hester) Backeb.
367:
351:Scientific name
348:
347:
270:
269:
266:
265:
262:
259:
256:
253:
215:
202:
159:
144:Cylindropuntieae
56:
55:
33:
21:
20:
2163:
2162:
2158:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2153:
2152:
2128:Cacti of Mexico
2113:
2112:
2111:
2106:
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1671:
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1667:www.efloras.org
1661:
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1514:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1499:
1486:
1482:
1477:
1453:
1273:
1052:(Rebman) Rebman
1013:Diamond cholla
1012:
982:Coastal cholla
892:(Rebman) Rebman
857:
810:
808:
756:
732:
706:
704:
680:
678:
520:
518:
339:
293:
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158:
50:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2161:
2151:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2123:Cylindropuntia
2108:
2107:
2105:
2104:
2100:wfo-3500004044
2091:
2078:
2065:
2052:
2036:
2034:
2032:Cylindropuntia
2024:
2023:
2021:
2020:
2016:wfo-4000010332
2007:
1994:
1981:
1968:
1955:
1945:
1932:
1919:
1906:
1893:
1880:
1867:
1854:
1841:
1837:Cylindropuntia
1828:
1815:
1802:
1789:
1776:
1763:
1753:
1740:
1730:
1725:Cylindropuntia
1715:
1699:
1697:
1695:Cylindropuntia
1691:
1690:
1679:
1678:
1659:
1656:Cylindropuntia
1644:
1643:External links
1641:
1638:
1637:
1608:
1583:Cylindropuntia
1569:
1553:
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1507:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1493:Cylindropuntia
1479:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1469:pet enclosures
1457:Cylindropuntia
1452:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1435:Cylindropuntia
1431:
1421:Cylindropuntia
1417:
1407:Cylindropuntia
1403:
1393:Cylindropuntia
1389:
1379:Cylindropuntia
1375:
1365:Cylindropuntia
1361:
1351:Cylindropuntia
1347:
1337:Cylindropuntia
1333:
1323:Cylindropuntia
1319:
1309:Cylindropuntia
1305:
1295:Cylindropuntia
1291:
1281:Cylindropuntia
1272:
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1258:
1257:Wolf's cholla
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1125:
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1095:Tasajo cholla
1093:
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1035:
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731:Jumping cholla
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677:Silver cholla
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16:Genus of cacti
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1627:on 2008-09-14
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1598:on 2018-02-23
1597:
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1548:Opuntiads.com
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1031:(DC.) Backeb.
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679:Golden cholla
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27:
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2027:
1694:
1670:. Retrieved
1666:
1655:
1629:. Retrieved
1625:the original
1620:
1611:
1600:. Retrieved
1596:the original
1591:
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1538:
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1455:Dried, dead
1454:
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1396:
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1383:neoarbuscula
1382:
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1062:
1046:
1025:
994:
965:
944:
928:
902:
886:
870:
844:
823:
811:Tree cholla
790:
769:
745:
719:
693:
656:
640:
624:
608:
586:
570:
549:
533:
521:Cane cholla
519:Snake cholla
496:
467:
445:
429:
407:
390:J.M. Bigelow
379:
362:
354:Common name
340:
330:
326:
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295:
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242:
226:
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211:
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178:
154:
153:
134:Opuntioideae
97:
84:
71:
38:
18:
1884:iNaturalist
1719:Wikispecies
1425:viridiflora
1411:tetracantha
1369:kelvinensis
1227:) F.M.Knuth
1225:J.M.Bigelow
1159:) F.M.Knuth
912:) F.M.Knuth
807:Cane cholla
130:Subfamily:
91:Angiosperms
2117:Categories
2074:60434757-2
1631:2007-10-16
1602:2019-07-05
1503:References
1465:terrariums
1355:grantiorum
858:Tasajillo
234:of cacti (
2047:Q15032108
1806:FloraBase
1617:"Opuntia"
1544:"Opuntia"
1461:aquariums
1359:P.V.Heath
1313:cardenche
1289:P.V.Heath
1090:F.M.Knuth
1006:F.M.Knuth
977:F.M.Knuth
916:Agujilla
910:Brandegee
851:F.M.Knuth
672:F.M.Knuth
512:F.M.Knuth
479:F.M.Knuth
285:tubercles
239:Cactaceae
179:See text
166:F.M.Knuth
124:Cactaceae
61:Kingdom:
2087:50184993
2082:Tropicos
2041:Wikidata
2028:Opuntia
1998:VicFlora
1756:BioLib:
1704:Wikidata
1672:June 20,
1658:(cholla)
1530:40024914
1439:vivipara
1327:congesta
1285:antoniae
357:Picture
319:Grusonia
300:subgenus
291:Taxonomy
208:Grusonia
186:Synonyms
173:Species
120:Family:
104:Eudicots
1915:1025414
1863:7282372
1785:2876494
1710:Q137197
1397:pallida
1341:deserta
1271:Hybrids
1221:Engelm.
1086:Engelm.
1002:Engelm.
973:Engelm.
726:Engelm.
668:Bigelow
664:Engelm.
475:Engelm.
386:Engelm.
337:Species
314:Opuntia
310:Opuntia
305:Opuntia
243:chollas
203:Engelm.
195:Opuntia
162:Engelm.
150:Genus:
140:Tribe:
110:Order:
65:Plantae
24:Cholla
1977:CYLIN2
1972:PLANTS
1948:NZOR:
1941:701510
1928:906970
1902:5284-1
1850:108914
1824:108914
1759:191838
1736:224215
1733:APDB:
1528:
1299:campii
1223:&
1203:Rebman
876:Rebman
666:&
576:Rebman
508:A.Gray
506:&
388:&
277:spines
236:family
2061:55062
2030:subg.
1964:29267
1910:IRMNG
1889:49352
1876:19435
1832:FoAO2
1811:22689
1798:1KYOG
1749:93001
1526:JSTOR
1475:Notes
1157:Lehm.
504:Torr.
232:genus
230:is a
98:Clade
85:Clade
72:Clade
2069:IPNI
2056:APNI
1985:POWO
1936:NCBI
1923:ITIS
1897:IPNI
1871:GRIN
1858:GBIF
1793:EPPO
1772:3YBJ
1744:APNI
1674:2024
797:Haw.
2095:WFO
2011:WFO
1845:FoC
1819:FNA
1780:EoL
1767:CoL
801:DC.
302:of
281:DNA
2119::
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1665:.
1619:.
1590:.
1572:^
1556:^
1546:.
1522:32
1520:.
1487:A
1437:×
1423:×
1409:×
1395:×
1381:×
1367:×
1353:×
1339:×
1325:×
1311:×
1297:×
1283:×
1251:–
1088:)
1004:)
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258:ɔɪ
255:tʃ
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1219:(
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473:(
267:/
264:z
261:ə
252:ˈ
249:/
245:(
210:(
197:(
160:(
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