43:
1449:
250:(FAA). Coffee plantations and fields were destroyed. Frequent attacks forced people to leave their municipalities. UNITA had opened its central front in the province. Around 116,000 displaced people were living in camps. The majority of them were from the rural areas and the densely populated plateau regions. On 17 December 2000, the UNITA combatants killed 31 FAA soldiers and looted vehicles, arms and about 20,000 litres of diesel in
1493:
61:
270:
260:
laid during the civil war are still present and contracts to clear them were given to different organisations. They are still present in several areas. The province has a high density of landmines. In 2008 the province's Maria
Restino Manuel was declared the Internet winner of Miss Landmine 2008. She
568:
The province's governor is Eusébio de Brito
Teixeira. António da Gama Lopes Teixeira, Mateus Alves Morais de Brito and Maria de Lourdes Sousa Abambres Veiga are deputy governors for Technical and infrastructure Services, Economic Sector Area and Political and Social Sector Area respectively.
285:
are located to its north. Malanje and Bie
Provinces are located to its east, while Huambo and Benguela provinces border it in south. The province's coastline on the Atlantic Ocean is 180 kilometres (110 mi) in length. Cuanza Sul city lies on the southern bank of the
910:
588:
The
Independent University of Angola is located in the province's capital and has emerged as the most important educational centre in the province. Established in August 2003 it offers courses in agronomy, veterinary science and forestry.
759:
918:
987:
216:
1297:
756:
277:
Kibalas, N'goias, Musseles, Mussumbas and
Bailundos are the major ethnic groups in the province. The Kimbundu language is most commonly used. Umbundu is also spoken.
170:
1861:
1481:
1332:
957:
221:
1219:
577:
Coffee, cotton, fruits, rice and tobacco are the major agricultural products. The province has large deposits of alluvial and eluvial
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1111:
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885:
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1325:
42:
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1900:
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1143:
Angola Oil and Gas
Exploration Laws and Regulation Handbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Basic Laws
211:. It has an area of 55,660 square kilometres (21,490 sq mi) and a population of 1,881,873.
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8:
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208:
73:
33:
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374:
1123:
Minerals
Yearbook, 2008, V. 3, Area Reports, International, Africa and the Middle East
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239:
227:
1397:
1417:
1367:
1671:
1587:
1432:
429:
400:
242:(1975–2002). A large number of civilians were killed in the clashes between
1427:
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1402:
1392:
1387:
763:
709:
656:
1362:
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1559:
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733:
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491:
419:
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349:
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1305:
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1615:
1607:
481:
361:
334:
287:
200:
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1658:
704:
433:
318:
768:
98: • Vice-Governor for the Political, Economic and Social Sector
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412:
1310:
269:
1756:
1709:
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1574:
456:
404:
308:
257:
106: • Vice-Governor for Technical Services and Infrastructures
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578:
539:
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510:
506:
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344:
329:
148:
298:
Within Cuanza Sul
Province includes the following municipalities:
254:. In April 2001 they attacked FAA outposts and captured firearms.
1831:
1823:
1761:
1738:
1704:
1564:
1005:
517:
499:
467:
452:
390:
339:
251:
204:
1813:
1766:
1699:
1694:
1686:
1551:
1448:
792:
582:
521:
477:
448:
444:
323:
302:
66:
1029:
181:
1847:
1648:
1535:
1525:
1517:
1509:
543:
535:
495:
423:
355:
243:
212:
78:
585:. Sumbe and Porto Amboim are major fish processing centres.
1218:
1041:
774:
1017:
840:
694:
Up to 1991, the official name was
Provincial Commissioner
816:
804:
780:
1053:
933:
734:"Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab"
1096:
1011:
244:
226:founded the province in 1769 as Novo Redondo ("New
1140:
886:"Amputee Beauty Pageant Crowns Miss Landmine 2008"
828:
798:
592:
373:The province of Cuanza Sul contains the following
1120:
1035:
1892:
385:); sorted by their respective municipalities:
1475:
1326:
757:2014 Population census (INE Angola) - page 89
1265:Angola: A Modern Military History, 1961-2002
1189:
1047:
1023:
846:
726:
1236:Still Killing: Landmines in Southern Africa
238:The province was badly affected during the
1482:
1468:
1333:
1319:
1306:Province geographical info at geoview.info
1220:United States. Central Intelligence Agency
883:
1228:. Human Rights Watch. GGKEY:379Y7T2K4UX.
952:
950:
948:
572:
268:
1340:
1261:
822:
810:
786:
122:55,600 km (21,500 sq mi)
1893:
1463:
1314:
1232:
1160:
1146:. Int'l Business Publications. 2014.
1075:(in Portuguese). cuandocubango.gov.ao
1059:
945:
939:
834:
261:had secured 29% of the online votes.
217:Francisco Inocêncio de Sousa Coutinho
1126:. Government Printing Office. 2010.
215:is the capital of the province. Dom
1190:Stead, Mike; Rorison, Sean (2013).
13:
684:
676:
668:
660:
650:
642:
634:
626:
618:
610:
548:Waku-Kungo (Cela) Municipality: –
109:Demétrio António Bráz de Sepulveda
14:
1917:
1291:
884:Bronisteel, Sara (3 April 2008).
563:
293:
207:: Kwanza Kombuelo Volupale) is a
101:Joaquim Ricardo de Almeida Júnior
1491:
1447:
1298:Information on this province at
775:Central Intelligence Agency 1990
59:
41:
1164:Historical Dictionary of Angola
1103:Africa South of the Sahara 2004
1090:
1065:
980:
903:
877:
852:
657:Francisco Higino Lopes Carneiro
593:List of governors of Cuanza Sul
988:"Cuanza Sul : Government"
750:
47:Cuanza Sul, province of Angola
1:
715:
476:Porto Amboim Municipality: –
1262:Weigert, Stephen L. (2011).
1073:"Histórico dos Governadores"
720:
648:Francisco José Ramos da Cruz
632:Francisco José Ramos da Cruz
264:
7:
698:
682:Job Pedro Castelo Capapinha
616:Luís Doukui Paulo de Castro
368:
93:Job Pedro Castelo Capapinha
10:
1922:
911:"Cuanza Sul: The Province"
399:Cassongue Municipality: –
233:
1822:
1799:
1775:
1747:
1719:
1685:
1657:
1634:
1606:
1573:
1550:
1516:
1506:
1444:
1348:
1161:James, W. Martin (2011).
860:"Landmine Monitor Report"
674:Eusébio de Brito Teixeira
505:Quilenda Municipality: –
462:Mussende Municipality: –
176:
157:
147:
139:
131:
126:
118:
113:
105:
97:
89:
84:
72:
52:
40:
31:
24:
1048:Stead & Rorison 2013
1024:Stead & Rorison 2013
1012:Europa Publications 2003
847:Stead & Rorison 2013
486:Quibala Municipality: –
1196:. Bradt Travel Guides.
516:Seles Municipality: –
443:Libolo Municipality: –
389:Amboim Municipality: –
1268:. Palgrave Macmillan.
1239:. Human Rights Watch.
1036:Minerals Yearbook 2010
666:Serafim Maria do Prado
624:Armando Fandano Ndembo
530:Sumbe Municipality: –
418:Conda Municipality: –
382:
274:
958:"Cuanza Sul Province"
738:hdi.globaldatalab.org
608:Manuel da Cruz Gaspar
573:Economy and education
283:Cuanza Norte Province
272:
143:34/km (88/sq mi)
90: • Governor
1233:Vines, Alex (1997).
1106:. Psychology Press.
992:Agencia Angola Press
915:Agencia Angola Press
428:Ebo Municipality: –
248:Angolan Armed Forces
140: • Density
1906:Provinces of Angola
1901:Cuanza Sul Province
1873: /
1499:Cuanza Sul Province
1342:Provinces of Angola
1167:. Scarecrow Press.
1098:Europa Publications
799:Int'l Business 2014
552:(Quissanga Cunjo),
273:Cachoeiras do Binda
197:Cuanza Sul Province
762:2016-05-06 at the
275:
209:province of Angola
132: • Total
119: • Total
19:Province in Angola
16:Province of Angola
1877:10.633°S 14.500°E
1856:
1855:
1457:
1456:
1275:978-0-230-33783-1
1246:978-1-56432-206-7
1203:978-1-84162-443-3
1174:978-0-8108-7458-9
1153:978-1-4330-7852-1
1133:978-1-4113-2965-2
1113:978-1-85743-183-4
968:on 19 August 2014
689:
688:
240:Angolan Civil War
194:
193:
1913:
1888:
1887:
1885:
1884:
1883:
1878:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1866:
1500:
1496:
1495:
1494:
1484:
1477:
1470:
1461:
1460:
1452:
1451:
1335:
1328:
1321:
1312:
1311:
1287:
1258:
1229:
1215:
1186:
1157:
1137:
1117:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1069:
1063:
1057:
1051:
1045:
1039:
1033:
1027:
1021:
1015:
1009:
1003:
1002:
1000:
998:
984:
978:
977:
975:
973:
964:. Archived from
954:
943:
937:
931:
930:
928:
926:
917:. Archived from
907:
901:
900:
898:
896:
881:
875:
874:
872:
870:
856:
850:
844:
838:
832:
826:
820:
814:
808:
802:
796:
790:
784:
778:
772:
766:
754:
748:
747:
745:
744:
730:
695:
603:Years in office
597:
596:
225:
190:
187:
185:
183:
168:
65:
63:
62:
45:
22:
21:
1921:
1920:
1916:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1910:
1891:
1890:
1882:-10.633; 14.500
1881:
1879:
1875:
1872:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1852:
1818:
1795:
1771:
1743:
1715:
1681:
1653:
1630:
1626:Quissanga-Cunjo
1602:
1569:
1546:
1512:
1502:
1498:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1458:
1453:
1446:
1442:
1344:
1339:
1294:
1276:
1247:
1204:
1175:
1154:
1134:
1114:
1093:
1088:
1078:
1076:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1058:
1054:
1046:
1042:
1034:
1030:
1022:
1018:
1010:
1006:
996:
994:
986:
985:
981:
971:
969:
956:
955:
946:
938:
934:
924:
922:
921:on 2 April 2015
909:
908:
904:
894:
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878:
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858:
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845:
841:
833:
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793:
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773:
769:
764:Wayback Machine
755:
751:
742:
740:
732:
731:
727:
723:
718:
710:Fort of Kikombo
701:
693:
640:Aurélio Segunda
595:
575:
566:
371:
296:
267:
236:
219:
180:
166:
165:
60:
58:
48:
36:
27:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1919:
1909:
1908:
1903:
1854:
1853:
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1850:
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1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1373:Cuando Cubango
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1349:
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1309:
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1292:External links
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836:
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1091:Bibliography
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1067:
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1031:
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997:21 September
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991:
982:
972:21 September
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966:the original
962:Angola Today
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925:21 September
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895:23 September
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863:
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823:Weigert 2011
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737:
728:
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587:
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534:(Ngangula),
492:Dala Cachibo
490:(Kariango),
482:Porto Amboim
415:(Pampangala)
372:
335:Porto Amboim
297:
288:Cuanza River
276:
256:
246:(UNITA) and
237:
196:
195:
1880: /
1843:Dala Caxibo
1408:Lunda Norte
1300:Info Angola
542:(Kicombo),
509:(Kilenda),
440:(Quissanje)
352:(Uku Seles)
220: [
1895:Categories
1839:(Kariango)
1712:(Kissongo)
1616:Waco Cungo
1598:Pampangala
1383:Cuanza Sul
1060:James 2011
940:James 2011
835:Vines 1997
743:2020-02-27
716:References
677:2012–2019
669:2002–2012
661:1999–2002
651:1994–1999
643:1992–1994
635:1982–1992
627:1979–1982
619:1977–1979
611:1975–1977
558:Uaco Cungo
480:(Kapolo),
470:(Kienha),
459:(Kissongo)
447:(Kabuta),
413:Pambangala
379:Portuguese
362:Waku-Kungo
358:(Ngangula)
184:.kwanzasul
127:Population
85:Government
26:Cuanza Sul
1792:(Kirimbo)
1757:Uko-Seles
1734:São Lucas
1710:Quissongo
1583:Cassongue
1575:Cassongue
1543:(Kicombo)
1508:Capital:
1413:Lunda Sul
1284:759166807
1255:246170324
1212:809938802
1183:712777842
721:Citations
513:(Kirimbo)
472:São Lucas
457:Quissongo
405:Cassongue
309:Cassongue
265:Geography
258:Landmines
135:1,881,873
1837:Cariango
1790:Quirimbo
1785:Quilenda
1777:Quilenda
1729:Mussende
1721:Mussende
1677:Kassanje
1541:Quicombo
1358:Benguela
1222:(1990).
1100:(2003).
890:Fox News
760:Archived
699:See also
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