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The settlement had a post office from
December 19, 1907, to June 30, 1917; an earlier post office named Irene was situated at this same approximate location until November 28, 1907. The Schoolton name was chosen by one William P. Weston, a local educator, in recognition of plans for a fine school
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living together, 15.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.6% were non-families. 17.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.73 and the average family size was 3.08.
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was shot outside of a cafe called "Ma Murphy's", by the corrupt prohibition agent Wiley Lynn. Tilghman died in the early morning hours of the first of
November. Tilghman had been brought in to help bring the town under control. One month later the town of Cromwell was torched, with every brothel,
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In the town, the population was spread out, with 29.1% under the age of 18, 4.9% from 18 to 24, 24.2% from 25 to 44, 26.8% from 45 to 64, and 15.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 84.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over,
551:
of 2000, there were 265 people, 97 households, and 77 families residing in the town. The population density was 247.7 inhabitants per square mile (95.6/km). There were 113 housing units at an average density of 105.6 per square mile (40.8/km). The racial makeup of the town was 71.70%
278:. It was named for oilman Joe I. Cromwell, who platted the original town in 1923. The population soared to several thousand people in a few weeks, and lawlessness was rampant in the community. Retired legendary
345:
bar, flop house and pool hall burned to the ground, allegedly by friends of
Tilghman. There was no investigation into the massive fire, and Cromwell never recovered its former wild status, or size.
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alcohol and narcotics to residents of the surrounding area. However, about seventy of these were permanently closed during an enforcement drive. The illegal sales continued because a
Federal
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The median income for a household in the town was $ 30,833, and the median income for a family was $ 31,607. Males had a median income of $ 18,750 versus $ 21,250 for females. The
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Schoolton is a populated place now located within the official boundaries of
Cromwell. It is located north about 4 miles from the central district of Cromwell on
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was hired as Town
Marshal to restore order. Tilghman was shot to death the following year, the most notable event in Cromwell's history.
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Founded in 1923, and named for
Muscogee oilman, Joe I. Cromwell, Cromwell had a post office on May 17, 1924.
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There were 97 households, out of which 36.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.7% were
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for the town was $ 12,751. About 15.2% of families and 20.1% of the population were below the
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Cromwell was a wild and wooly town in the early 1920s. The town was said to be full of
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U.S. Geological Survey
Geographic Names Information System: Cromwell, Oklahoma
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311:. About 150 businesses operated in Cromwell during the 1920s, many selling
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1090:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
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357:, the town has a total area of 1.1 square miles (2.8 km), all land.
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771:"Schoolton (in Seminole County, OK) Populated Place Profile"
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Encyclopedia of
Oklahoma History and Culture - Cromwell
270:, United States. It is within the jurisdiction of the
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793:"Cromwell, Oklahoma to Schoolton, Cromwell, OK"
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274:. The population was 238 at the time of the
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576:of any race were 3.02% of the population.
323:was connected to mobster Arnold Killian.
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145:0.00 sq mi (0.00 km)
137:0.59 sq mi (1.53 km)
129:0.59 sq mi (1.53 km)
13:
1130:Towns in Seminole County, Oklahoma
952:
885:Municipalities and communities of
749:"Census of Population and Housing"
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725:Veitenheimer, Penny. "Cromwell,"
637:"ArcGIS REST Services Directory"
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18:Town in Oklahoma, United States
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46:Location of Cromwell, Oklahoma
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703:. United States Census Bureau
639:. United States Census Bureau
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174:401.35/sq mi (155.08/km)
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701:"Cromwell (town), Oklahoma"
680:United States Census Bureau
355:United States Census Bureau
330:night, 1924, Cromwell Town
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738:Accessed March 18, 2016.
153:961 ft (293 m)
1140:Muscogee (Creek) Nation
588:there were 84.3 males.
272:Muscogee (Creek) Nation
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848:July 23, 2008, at the
734:July 23, 2008, at the
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820:. The Seminole Nation
676:"U.S. Census website"
541:U.S. Decennial Census
366:Historical population
197: • Summer (
71:35.35028°N 96.45889°W
1108:United States portal
619:system in the town.
171: • Density
1063:Indian reservations
957:Seminole County map
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76:35.35028; -96.45889
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163: • Total
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25:Cromwell, Oklahoma
1135:Towns in Oklahoma
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751:. Census.gov
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361:Demographics
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319:agent named
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1015:communities
903:County seat
685:January 31,
566:other races
276:2020 census
74: /
1124:Categories
707:August 29,
623:References
547:As of the
321:Wiley Lynn
250:feature ID
158:Population
62:96°27′32″W
1086:Footnotes
1043:Schoolton
1038:Nobletown
603:Schoolton
560:, 19.25%
349:Geography
328:Halloween
313:moonshine
238:FIPS code
226:Area code
180:Time zone
150:Elevation
59:35°21′1″N
1028:Dewright
979:Cromwell
939:Seminole
846:Archived
824:June 28,
799:June 28,
777:June 28,
732:Archived
570:Hispanic
556:, 0.75%
336:Old West
305:brothels
280:Old West
268:Oklahoma
260:Cromwell
242:40-18450
214:ZIP code
115:Seminole
103:Oklahoma
1048:Vamoosa
989:Sasakwa
974:Bowlegs
755:June 4,
332:Marshal
309:outlaws
301:saloons
292:History
253:2412388
88:Country
1033:Little
1023:Butner
944:Wewoka
928:Konawa
920:Cities
910:Wewoka
574:Latino
549:census
536:−16.8%
491:−20.5%
446:−14.1%
431:−30.6%
371:Census
339:lawman
283:lawman
110:County
1013:Other
1005:Dixon
966:Towns
554:White
506:−1.1%
476:17.4%
416:81.1%
219:74837
208:(CDT)
206:UTC-5
185:UTC-6
98:State
1053:Wolf
984:Lima
933:Maud
826:2021
801:2021
779:2021
757:2015
709:2023
687:2008
645:2022
527:2020
521:7.9%
512:2010
497:2000
482:1990
467:1980
461:6.7%
452:1970
437:1960
422:1950
407:1940
392:1930
380:Note
375:Pop.
307:and
248:GNIS
121:Area
33:Town
999:CDP
572:or
531:238
516:286
501:265
486:268
471:337
456:287
441:269
426:313
411:451
396:249
326:On
231:405
199:DST
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401:—
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187:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
