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Criticisms of Cargill

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552:, Côte d'Ivoire. The article, which focused on child labor, said that even though "Mars, Nestlé and Hershey" had pledged in the early 2000s, to "stop using cocoa harvested by children", most chocolate today continues to be harvested using child labor. In September 2018, Cargill was seeking to expand its storage warehouse space for cocoa in Abidjan by 100,000 square meters. In December 2019, Cargill announced investments of $ 113 million in cocoa processing facilities in Ivory Coast and Ghana. Cargill, which has had operations in the Ivory Coast since 1997 and employs 490 people there, announced in December 2019 that they would be investing $ 7.7 million over three years in programs in the Ivory Coast, such as the Implementation of Child Labor Monitoring and Remediation System (CLMRS). 326:. In February 2006, the federal courts in Brazil gave Cargill six months to complete an environmental assessment (EA), different from an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). This ruling came as part of a broader popular backlash against the port. The local community had supported the port because of the promise of new jobs. Opinions changes as the jobs were not forthcoming. In July 2006, federal prosecutor Felicia Pontes Jr. suggested they were close to shutting down the port. The port was shut down in 2007 by the Brazilian Environmental Agency. 288: 149: 492:
cleanup and restoration of the mangroves and wetlands that were severely harmed by the spill. Mosaic Fertilizer—the largest phosphate mining company in the world—was owned by the Cargill family until 2012, had six Florida sites and two in Louisiana. In 2015, the EPA had fined Mosaic about $ 2 billion for "improper storage and disposal of waste from the production of phosphoric and sulfuric acids, key components of fertilizers, at Mosaic's Riverview Chemical Plant, and other sites.
3459: 608:. The shipment was sprayed red to mark its danger and indicate that it was not intended for human or animal consumption but only for use in agriculture. Once it arrived in Iraq in early October, however, the surplus seed was given away by the government, and a number of recipients used it as food, since the only printed warnings about the poison were written in English and Spanish, as warnings to American dock workers. This led to the deaths of 93 people. 3447: 539:, the companies are "accused of aiding and abetting slave labor by giving Ivory Coast farmers financial assistance in the expectation that cocoa prices would stay low. The suit alleges the companies were fully aware that child slavery was being used." The Supreme Court has asked the Trump administration for advice as the Court shows "interest in giving companies a broader shield from lawsuits by victims of overseas atrocities." 2287: 80:, and have heavily invested in storage and ports. As the Brazilian Cerrado has been transformed into the world's "soy basket" Greenpeace, local indigenous groups and other environmental groups say that Cargill has contributed to deforestation of the Amazon forest. Greenpeace protests contributed to Cargill's port being shut down from 2007 to 2012. 240:, with, on average, 20 square miles (52 km) of rainforest destroyed everyday—was ground zero for oil palm expansion, and produced more than 45 percent of the world's palm oil. Palm oil is a globally traded commodity used in a wide range of consumer products, including packaged foods, cosmetics, and cleaning supplies, and as a feedstock for 122:(RSPO) and other organizations since at least the early 2000s. The RSPO said that if Cargill—the "most influential palm oil producer and trader" in the United States—would undertake "bold action ... to reduce the negative impacts of its palm oil operations", they "could establish an important precedent for agribusiness throughout the world." 329:
Greenpeace released a report in April 2006, criticising Cargill for its alleged role in deforestation of the Amazon. The report said that Cargill was the dominant company that exposed deforestation to the indigenous tribes, making them vulnerable for the loss of their lands. The report also said that
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Subsequently, Cargill partnered with luxury-home builder DMB Associates of Scottsdale, Arizona, which has submitted a "50/50 Plan" to build 12,000 houses, 1 Million Sq. Ft of commercial space, and community facilities on about half of the 1,436 acres (2.2 sq mi) site, and convert the rest
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of Brazil which reduced transportation costs. The port reduced the cost of transport and increased access to processing facilities, which dramatically increased incentives to produce more soya in the "heavily forested areas nearby". As local farmers cleared land in the rain forest for soya crops, in
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modernized and expanded the plant site and harvested up to 300,000 tons of salt which it shipped to industries throughout the Pacific Rim. Leslie was purchased by Cargill in 1978, and has continued salt-making, although under more difficult business conditions, with the opening of a large competing
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It was reported at the 2008 Asian Studies Association of Australia, that local communities had lost their ancestral forests and farmland to Cargill's oil palm plantations. These communities were not properly compensated for their lands, nor did they give their free, prior, and informed consent for
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In 2000, Cargill offered the property to the US Fish and Wildlife Service and the California Department of Fish and Game, but the resource agencies were unable to afford the site, although 16,500 acres were acquired from Cargill in 2003 through a combination donation/sale. The state courts later
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Cargill operates in Uzbekistan despite admissions made by two of its representatives on separate occasions that the company is concerned about the possible use of child labor in the production of its crops. Their concerns have been public since 2005; however, Cargill has not yet taken action to
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on September 5, 2004. A spokesperson for the Cargill Phosphate company called it one of the worst environmental disasters to strike Tampa Bay in years, a "10 on a scale of 10." Eight years after the disaster at Cargill Phosphate Company—Mosaic's Riverview Chemical Plant—Mosaic undertook initial
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By July 2019, Brazil had become the world's biggest soybean exporter. The construction of new ports, "terminals and barge fleets" on the Amazon River by the ABCD "trading giants"—ADM, Bunge, Cargill, and Dreyfus—made the soybean industry even more competitive against that of the United States.
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In response to an ongoing 2005 lawsuit, that has caught the interest of the Supreme Court and the Trump administration, involving child slave labor in the chocolate industry in the Ivory Coast, Cargill has invested millions into programs such as the Implementation of Child Labor Monitoring and
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has actively criticized Cargill for trying to destroy bay wetlands. However, others say that campaign is false advertisement as Cargill's 50/50 plan does not call for any wetland destruction or filling of the bay, only building on their property filled with only salt ponds and salt harvesting
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According to the Rainforest Action Network, by 2009, 83,000 hectares of Cargill's five directly owned oil palm plantations had been carved out of lowland rainforests, causing massive deforestation. At that time, Cargill was actively clearing forest in Borneo at their PT Harapan Sawit Lestari
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and forced to work twelve to fourteen hours a day with no pay, little food and sleep, and frequent beatings. The children acting as class representative plaintiffs are proceeding anonymously, as John Does, because of feared retaliation by the farm owners where they worked. In 2014, the San
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production, in 2004. Certified member companies are expected to voluntarily comply with RSPO principles, criteria, and adhere to best practices. RSPO 2010 investigations of Cargill, revealed that there was a "wide gulf between Cargill's palm oil operations and its stated commitments and
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owned five oil palm plantations, through their oil palm arm CTP Holdings, in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. In 2004, Cargill was the largest US importer of palm oil, sourcing the oil from at least 26 producers and buying roughly 11% of Indonesia's total oil palm output.
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Francisco-based 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals refused to dismiss the lawsuit filed by "former victims of child slavery." because the allegations portrayed "overseas slave labor that defendants perpetuated from headquarters in the United States." In January 2016, in
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Cargill began operating palm oil plantations in the mid-1990s in South Sumatra. By 2019, Cargill employed 6,000 women and 13,000 men in Southeast Asia. In 2018, they introduced maternity benefits to encourage women to work in what is normally considered to be man's job
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through Cargill's use of complex debt schemes and unfulfilled promises of new roads, schools, and hospitals. Covering rugged and isolated terrain, Cargill's own management had acknowledged their inability to prevent the use of child labor on their PNG plantations.
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By 2015, six new ports were under consideration resulting in exponential growth. In June 2019, Cargill Inc admitted that the soy industry in Brazil would not meet the goal that soy companies had set in the 2000s, to "end deforestation" in Brazil by 2020.
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Since that time, a growing coalition of over 30 environmental, business and community groups, led by Save The Bay, has continued to fight the proposed development. They assert that the salt ponds should be restored as part of the neighboring
53:(RSPO) and other organizations since at least the early 2000s. Cargill's is a highly influential company, and it has been called upon to reduce negative impacts on industries with which it is involved, thereby setting a global precedents. 333:
The report traced animal feed made from Amazonian soy to European food retailers who bought chicken and other meat raised on the feed. Greenpeace took its campaign to these major food retailers and quickly won agreement from
100:. The multinational corporation is a giant in agribusiness industry with 160,000 employees in 70 countries and partnership in over 125 countries in the "food, agriculture, and financial industries." It is headquartered in 462:
Residents' initial efforts to preserve the salt ponds as open space were defeated by 63% of Redwood City voters in a 2008 local referendum that sought to make development difficult by amending the city charter.
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named Cargill as a major buyer of Uzbek cotton, which is produced widely using uncompensated workers and is implicated in human rights abuses. Cargill claims to have no knowledge of misconduct in either case.
548:, Cargill—described as a "large commodity trader"—is one of the "leading cocoa suppliers for the chocolate industry". Middle men or "pisteurs" collect bags of cocoa that are trucked to Cargill's facility in 1924: 302:
By 2012, Cargill was one of a group of large multinational companies, along with ADM, Bunge, Dreyfus (referred to as the ABCD) group, that controlled over fifty percent of the processing capacity in
2271: 3082: 423:, and became one of the first commercial salt-making locations on the Peninsula in 1901 when portions were drained and diked off from the Bay. Immediately after World War II, the former 1894:
business historian Wayne G. Broehl: Two of the five largest private companies in the United States, Cargill and Continental Grain, dealt in "grain and agricultural commodities".
373:(TNC), and other soy businesses, signed the Soy Moratorium agreement, through which they agreed to a two-year moratorium on the purchase of soybeans from newly deforested land. 1586: 451:
and over 150 elected officials from around the Bay Area have called the San Francisco Bay salt ponds an unacceptable site for housing, and have come out against the project.
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By 2006, there had been hundreds of cases of social conflict documented at Cargill's oil palm plantations by NGOs, government, and Indonesia's National Human Rights Court.
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launched a campaign to protest Cargill's new port. Although Cargill had complied with state legislation, they had failed to comply with a federal law requiring an
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37,500 by the New South Wales Land and Environment Court after a waste water pipeline ruptured in January 2006 which flowed into a stormwater system and into the
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The RSPO 2007 report said that at Cargill's three oil palm plantations in Papua New Guinea (PNG), formally independent farmers are being converted into de facto
104:, Minnesota, and has been the largest privately owned corporation in the United States for decades. Its annual revenue in fiscal year 2019 was $ 113.5 billion. 471:
and not used for housing, similar to the 16,500 acres Cargill sold in 2003, which now comprise the largest tidal wetland restoration project on the West Coast.
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Cargill has triggered significant controversy with its plan to build a major new housing development of as many as 32,000 people on its privately owned
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In March 2009, Cargill Australia (Wagga) had its export licence, to export meat to Japan and the United States, placed on temporary suspension by the
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to end the lawsuit against them in the case, which has "been moving up and down the federal court system since 2005". According to the
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for 154 years. It is the largest privately-owned corporation in the United States, with an annual revenue of $ 113.5 billion in 2019.
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ruled that the property had been overvalued by the appraiser's unfounded assumption of its value for development or mitigation.
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Concerns have been raised about Cargill's environmental and human rights record in a number of industries and countries by the
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In August 2004, the Florida Department of Environmental Protection warned officials at the Cargill Phosphate company in
187:(RSPO). Cargill has corporate social responsibility policies and industry commitments to produce palm oil sustainably. 3426: 2979: 2790: 1124: 617: 530: 184: 119: 108: 50: 891: 3416: 2437: 1998: 1046: 841: 176: 620:. The patties, processed between the August 9, 2007, and August 17, 2007, were suspected of being contaminated with 616:
In October 2007 Cargill announced the recall of nearly 850 000 frozen beef patties produced at its packing plant in
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broke through the dike that surrounding the retention pond, spilling 65 million gallons of acidic wastewater into
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article said that Cargill purchased palm oil from many more 'worst-of-the-worst' rainforest destroyers—including
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In 2010 Cargill submitted an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for the port and it was re-opened in 2012.
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Concerns have been raised about Cargill's environmental record in a number of industries and countries by the
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The Political Economy of Agricultural Booms: Managing Soybean Production in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay
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The Political Economy of Agricultural Booms: Managing Soybean Production in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay
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plantations, oil palm has severe and widespread negative impacts on the environment and local people.
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In their May 2010 report, the RSPO said that at "two undisclosed palm oil plantation| operations in
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to stop buying meat raised on Amazonian soya. These retailers in turn put pressure on Cargill and
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Cargill's Legacy of Destruction: A case study of a Cargill owned palm oil plantation in Indonesia
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plant. In late April 2009, AQIS lifted Cargill Australia's suspension on its export licence.
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Cargill had slave labourers working at these soya farms 16 hours a day, seven days a week.
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Wisconsin Firm Recalls Ground Beef Products Due to Possible E. coli O157:H7 Contamination
1741:"Cargill and Wilmar seeking to buy liquidated cocoa assets in Ivory Coast : sources" 986: 604:. Although banned in many Western countries, Cargill agreed to treat the seed grain with 578: 561:
investigate or correct any possible labor violations existent in their Uzbek operations.
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Commodity Colonialism: A case study of Cargill's oil palm operations in Papua New Guinea
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Ethical Corporation: Europe - Uzbekistan cotton – A thread of hope in the retail fabric
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Rukmantara, Arie (September 2, 2006). "Government to sue firms over forest fires".
584: 168: 1122:"Papua New Guinea (PNG) National Interpretation Working Group report Pt Moresby", 111:(RSPO) (2004–) and Soft Commodities Forum (SCF) (2019–) which was convened by the 3248: 3223: 2994: 2963: 2893: 2818: 2637: 2567: 2351: 2081: 1912: 1822: 1771: 1427: 1397: 1142:"Empowering Indonesian women in palm oil earns Cargill IBIE sustainability award" 272: 232:
A 2007 FAO report said that oil palm plantations were driving the destruction of
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In 2004, Cargill became a certified member of the RSPO, which sets standards for
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Building transparent and traceable soy supply chains in Brazil's Cerrado region
226: 97: 43: 2213: 1953: 1285:"Cargill: Moratorium on the purchase of soybeans from newly deforested land". 683:
The Cargill family which had owned Mosaic, sold their majority shares in 2012.
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to wetlands, parks, lagoons, and open space on the Bayfront in Redwood City.
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salt works in Baja, which is owned by Mitsubishi and the Mexican government.
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to prove their soy was not grown on recently deforested land in the Amazon.
355: 335: 314: 237: 61: 1889: 918:"Cargill reports fiscal 2019 fourth-quarter and full-year results | Cargill" 148: 3828: 3561: 3364: 3049: 3014: 2999: 2883: 2878: 2868: 2597: 2572: 2547: 2507: 2482: 2422: 2102: 1567:"Redwood City Saltworks project waits in limbo while feds mull next course" 455: 413: 264: 32: 3474: 1302:"Cargill says goal for ending forest destruction in Brazil will be missed" 1009:
Wakker, Erik (April 2006), "The Kalimantan Border Oil Palm Mega-Project",
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Virtual Tour of the Saltworks Proposed Development in Redwood City, CA
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Dayak resistance to oil palm plantations in West Kalimantan, Indonesia
3911: 3756: 1587:"Mosaic Co. environmental project to revive ecological disaster area" 488: 218: 164: 42:, Minnesota, in the United States. Cargill Inc has been owned by the 1659:"U.S. Supreme Court signals interest in child-slavery cocoa lawsuit" 1039: 510: 1686:"U.S. top court rejects Nestle bid to throw out child slavery suit" 475:
Cargill Phosphate company 2004 acidic wastewater spill in Tampa Bay
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around the globe. Indonesia—which had the world's highest rate of
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Concerns have been raised about Cargill's palm oil operations in
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Cargill is one of four "trading giants" known as the ABCD group—
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World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) is a
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According to a 2004 Friends of the Earth article, at that time,
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The Tropical Oil Crop Revolution: Food, Feed, Fuel, and Forests
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Byerlee, Derek; Falcon, Walter P.; Naylor, Rosamond L. (2017).
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that controls over fifty percent of the processing capacity in
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giant with operations in 70 countries and its headquarters in
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Cargill has been called a "cartel" in a 2016 book entitled
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the conversion of their lands to industrial monoculture.
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We're trashin' it: how McDonald's is eating up the Amazon
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In 2003, Cargill completed a port for processing soya in
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June 2007 the Australian operation of Cargill was fined
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Corporate Profile for Cargill Salt, dated Aug. 21, 1998
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Aiding and abetting slave labor (2005 in CĂ´te d'Ivoire)
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Nestle Inc v. John Doe, U.S. Supreme Court, No. 15-349
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Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge
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was detected in Cargill's export containers from its
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Cargill's 2003 Santarém port and Amazon deforestation
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organized by their chief executive officers (CEO)s.
600:In 1970, Cargill sold 63,000 tons of seed grain to 1370:Cargill Salt plans to shut down Redwood City plant 1278: 836:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 288. 403: 113:World Business Council for Sustainable Development 850: 760: 758: 702: 700: 583:In February 2018, several employees of Cargill's 306:, and had heavily invested in storage and ports. 3967: 1732: 1677: 1638: 1078: 1016: 802:Rainforest Action Network (RAN) (May 19, 2010). 244:. Produced in the world's tropics on industrial 2771:San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park 2243: 1400:, filed May 2009. Accessed online 19 June 2009. 1376:, June 22, 2006. Accessed online 19 June 2009. 1224:(Report). Amsterdam. April 2006. Archived from 1194:"Cargill finds resistance by environmentalists" 313:"on the northern end of highway BR-163" in the 1954:Cargill's Legacy of Destruction palm oil video 1804: 1417:, Nov. 11, 2007. Accessed online 19 June 2009. 1328:"Meat processor fined after polluting wetland" 755: 697: 572: 529:In January 2020, Cargill and Nestle asked the 3490: 2229: 1992: 910: 3432:Transportation in the San Francisco Bay Area 644:Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service 637: 595: 419:The property was originally marshland along 3504: 3411:San Francisco Estuary and Watershed Science 369:In July 2006, Cargill, in partnership with 144:Social and environmental impact of palm oil 16:Criticism of the multinational agribusiness 3497: 3483: 2236: 2222: 1999: 1985: 1022: 984: 931: 738:"America's Largest Private Companies 2019" 708:"The Richest People You've Never Heard Of" 1115: 1070:"CPO price to rise, production to slow". 611: 138:Cargill's palm oil operations (2004–2010) 3602:Farmageddon: The True Cost of Cheap Meat 2721:Emeryville Crescent State Marine Reserve 1584: 1300:Painter, Kristen Leigh (June 13, 2019). 1167:"Soya blazes a trail through the Amazon" 286: 260:, which was required by Indonesian law. 147: 3996:Palm oil production in Papua New Guinea 3355:Conservation and Development Commission 1810: 1618: 1391:Development application to Redwood City 1299: 1140:bakeryandsnacks.com (August 22, 2019). 388:Broken wastewater pipeline in Australia 225:—all of whom violate Indonesian law by 132: 3968: 3315:U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Bay Model 2746:Antioch Dunes National Wildlife Refuge 2691:San Pablo Bay National Wildlife Refuge 1869: 1683: 1084: 1008: 898:. Schiphol, Amsterdam. December 4, 201 495: 3478: 2706:Hayward Shoreline Interpretive Center 2217: 1980: 1947: 1870:Broehl, Wayne G. (January 15, 1998). 1811:Barnett, Marina (November 21, 2017). 1684:Hurley, Lawrence (January 11, 2016). 1520:Cargill: Don't Fill San Francisco Bay 1191: 959: 3677:Wal-Mart: The High Cost of Low Price 2686:Don Edwards National Wildlife Refuge 1842: 1836: 1738: 1593:. Tampa Bay, Florida. Archived from 1585:Salinero, Mike (September 2, 2012). 960:Turzi, Mariano (November 15, 2016). 84:Remediation System (CLMRS) in 2019. 2761:National Estuarine Research Reserve 2653:Stockton Deepwater Shipping Channel 1169:. December 12, 2003. Archived from 13: 2791:Palo Alto Baylands Nature Preserve 2648:Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta 1619:Pittman, Craig (October 1, 2015). 1411:Turning the tide on bay salt flats 1125:Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil 735: 195:responsibilities under the RSPO." 185:Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil 120:Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil 109:Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil 51:Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil 14: 4007: 2413:Creeks (discharging into the Bay) 1739:Aboa, Ange (September 27, 2018). 1047:Food and Agriculture Organization 1040:State of the world's forests 2007 804:"Cargill's Problem With Palm Oil" 177:Food and Agriculture Organization 3991:Palm oil production in Indonesia 3890:Child labour in cocoa production 3733:Million Calorie March: The Movie 3458: 3457: 3445: 2493:Arroyo Corte Madera del Presidio 2285: 1843:Wood, Victoria (April 5, 2018). 1453:Save The Bay's anti-Cargill page 1192:Astor, Michael (July 20, 2006). 1037: 806:. Asia Pacific Greens Federation 590: 566:Environmental Justice Foundation 3741:The World According to Monsanto 2741:Point Pinole Regional Shoreline 2736:Brooks Island Regional Preserve 2726:Point Isabel Regional Shoreline 2716:McLaughlin Eastshore State Park 2696:Eden Landing Ecological Reserve 2186:1971 Iraq poison grain disaster 1917: 1899: 1776: 1758: 1663:Los Angeles Times via Bloomberg 1559: 1537: 1533:Save The Bay's Flickr Photoset. 1525: 1513: 1510:, Accessed online 19 June 2009. 1496: 1470: 1458: 1446: 1420: 1403: 1383: 1362: 1346: 1320: 1185: 1133: 1101: 1085:Potter, Leslie (July 3, 2008). 1063: 1045:(Report). Rome: United Nations 1031: 985:van Gelder, Jan Willem (2004). 978: 677: 555: 542:According to a 2019 article in 507:International Labor Rights Fund 404:Building on restorable wetlands 258:environmental impact assessment 21:This article addresses various 3813:Super Size Me 2: Holy Chicken! 3201:San Francisco Bay Ferry (WETA) 1480:. www.ktvu.com. Archived from 1465:Cargill's 50/50 plan clarified 664: 626:. The beef was sold mainly at 324:Environmental Impact Statement 1: 3370:Citizens for East Shore Parks 3335:Golden Gate Biosphere Reserve 2781:Oyster Bay Regional Shoreline 690: 454:Local environmentalist group 3234:Hunters Point Naval Shipyard 2786:Big Break Regional Shoreline 2756:Middle Harbor Shoreline Park 2751:Coyote Point Recreation Area 1545:"South Bay Restoration-Home" 1467:Accessed online 21 May 2012. 1455:Accessed online 21 May 2012. 509:filed suit against Cargill, 7: 3570:My Secret Life on the McJob 2006: 573:Dayton, Virginia, employees 96:by five generations of the 87: 10: 4012: 3773:The Dark Side of Chocolate 3239:Mare Island Naval Shipyard 3186:Angel Island–Tiburon Ferry 2711:Crown Memorial State Beach 2701:Hayward Regional Shoreline 2283: 767:Cargill Annual Report 2019 576: 141: 3942: 3929:Genetically modified food 3882: 3839: 3620: 3513: 3440: 3277: 3209: 3176: 3063: 2972: 2799: 2676: 2375: 2294: 2254: 2178: 2147: 2126: 2095: 2072:Pauline MacMillan Keinath 2052:Marianne Cargill Liebmann 2014: 1911:October 13, 2010, at the 1547:. Southbayrestoration.org 638:Cargill Australia exports 596:Mercury poisoning in Iraq 181:Rainforest Action Network 3254:Oyster Point Marina/Park 3083:Eastern span replacement 2118:Wilbur Chocolate Company 2077:Gwendolyn Sontheim Meyer 1770:August 28, 2010, at the 1254:"Amazon soya crime file" 657: 338:along with UK retailers 3981:Criticisms of companies 3765:Big Boys Gone Bananas!* 3405:San Francisco Baykeeper 3305:San Leandro Oyster Beds 2087:Marion MacMillan Pictet 2047:William Wallace Cargill 1415:San Francisco Chronicle 1389:Cargill/DMB-Saltworks, 442:San Francisco Chronicle 107:Cargill is a member of 3578:The Omnivore's Dilemma 3375:Friends of Five Creeks 2663:Laguna Creek Watershed 2588:Marin (Alameda County) 2108:Cargill Meat Solutions 1259:. 2006. Archived from 612:2007 beef recall (USA) 515:Archer Daniels Midland 371:The Nature Conservancy 352:Archer Daniels Midland 299: 256:plantation without an 160: 3895:Ethics of eating meat 3360:The Watershed Project 3340:Cosco Busan oil spill 3219:Port of San Francisco 3191:Blue & Gold Fleet 3106:Dumbarton Rail Bridge 3078:San Francisco–Oakland 2766:China Camp State Park 2628:Clifton Court Forebay 2623:Straits and estuaries 2347:Richmond Inner Harbor 2196:Criticisms of Cargill 2042:Margaret Anne Cargill 1872:Cargill: Going Global 1508:San Jose Mercury News 672:multinational company 448:San Jose Mercury News 290: 175:, the United Nations 151: 3789:A Place at the Table 3380:Urban Creeks Council 3244:Port of Redwood City 3163:Posey/Webster Street 2438:Coyote (Santa Clara) 2201:2018 Virginia strike 2134:Frontier Agriculture 2062:Cargill MacMillan Sr 2057:Cargill MacMillan Jr 2027:Austen S. Cargill II 995:Friends of the Earth 234:tropical rainforests 215:Wilmar International 173:Friends of the Earth 133:Environmental damage 3417:Estuary Partnership 3090:Richmond–San Rafael 2668:Guadalupe watershed 2618:Lafayette Reservoir 2613:Calaveras Reservoir 2583:Fluvius Innominatus 2272:List of tributaries 2037:James R. Cargill II 1597:on February 4, 2013 1569:. December 7, 2012. 1334:on January 13, 2009 1266:on October 17, 2006 1196:. Houston Chronicle 1146:bakeryandsnacks.com 579:2018 Cargill strike 545:The Washington Post 496:Human rights abuses 425:Leslie Salt Company 348:Marks & Spencer 3661:The Future of Food 3390:Greenbelt Alliance 3310:Richmond Shipyards 3300:Humphrey the Whale 3266:Foster City Marina 2139:The Mosaic Company 1948:External resources 1665:. January 14, 2020 1396:2009-06-16 at the 1129:, November 7, 2007 505:In July 2005, the 481:Riverview, Florida 300: 161: 3963: 3962: 3781:Forks Over Knives 3669:We Feed the World 3472: 3471: 3395:The Bay Institute 3196:Golden Gate Ferry 3095:San Mateo–Hayward 2934:Brisbane Baylands 2924:Peninsulas/infill 2731:CĂ©sar Chávez Park 2307:San Francisco Bay 2245:San Francisco Bay 2211: 2210: 2155:Peter's Chocolate 2067:Whitney MacMillan 1851:. Gray Television 1801:see also pages 2. 1791:on August 5, 2009 1625:The Tampa Tribune 1591:The Tampa Tribune 1056:978-92-5-105586-1 971:978-3-319-45946-2 618:Butler, Wisconsin 536:Los Angeles Times 485:Hurricane Frances 421:San Francisco Bay 360:AndrĂ© Maggi Group 157:Elaeis guineensis 76:in the Brazilian 4003: 3701:Fast Food Nation 3538:Fast Food Nation 3499: 3492: 3485: 3476: 3475: 3461: 3460: 3449: 3423: 3331: 3286: 3270: 3259:Westpoint Harbor 3229:Port of Richmond 3159: 3118:Benicia–Martinez 3074: 2925: 2840: 2810: 2659: 2633:Carquinez Strait 2624: 2609: 2518:San Francisquito 2414: 2384: 2362:Yerba Buena Cove 2358: 2323: 2303: 2289: 2238: 2231: 2224: 2215: 2214: 2191:Alberger process 2179:Related articles 2165:Robin Hood Flour 2032:James R. Cargill 2001: 1994: 1987: 1978: 1977: 1941: 1940: 1938: 1936: 1921: 1915: 1903: 1897: 1896: 1867: 1861: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1840: 1834: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1808: 1802: 1800: 1798: 1796: 1787:. 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Page 2010: 2005: 1972:Youtube Channel 1950: 1945: 1944: 1934: 1932: 1931:on May 18, 2009 1923: 1922: 1918: 1913:Wayback Machine 1904: 1900: 1882: 1868: 1864: 1854: 1852: 1841: 1837: 1827: 1825: 1823:Gray Television 1809: 1805: 1794: 1792: 1783: 1781: 1777: 1772:Wayback Machine 1763: 1759: 1749: 1747: 1737: 1733: 1723: 1721: 1718:Washington Post 1712: 1711: 1704: 1694: 1692: 1682: 1678: 1668: 1666: 1657: 1656: 1639: 1629: 1627: 1617: 1610: 1600: 1598: 1583: 1574: 1565: 1564: 1560: 1550: 1548: 1543: 1542: 1538: 1530: 1526: 1518: 1514: 1501: 1497: 1487: 1485: 1484:on June 6, 2011 1476: 1475: 1471: 1463: 1459: 1451: 1447: 1437: 1435: 1432:Mercurynews.com 1426: 1425: 1421: 1408: 1404: 1398:Wayback Machine 1388: 1384: 1374:Oakland Tribune 1368:Allison Louie, 1367: 1363: 1351: 1347: 1337: 1335: 1326: 1325: 1321: 1311: 1309: 1298: 1294: 1284: 1283: 1279: 1269: 1267: 1263: 1256: 1252: 1251: 1244: 1234: 1232: 1231:on June 1, 2010 1228: 1221: 1217: 1216: 1209: 1199: 1197: 1190: 1186: 1176: 1174: 1173:on May 18, 2005 1165: 1164: 1160: 1150: 1148: 1138: 1134: 1121: 1120: 1116: 1107: 1106: 1102: 1083: 1079: 1074:. 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trade 3857:McDonald's 3805:Cowspiracy 3725:Food, Inc. 3709:Black Gold 3693:Earthlings 3629:The Jungle 3610:Meat Atlas 3522:The Jungle 3400:Reber Plan 3325:Marincello 3268:(proposed) 3108:(inactive) 3030:Salt ponds 2802:peninsulas 2658:Watersheds 2608:Reservoirs 2593:Strawberry 2498:San Rafael 2433:Codornices 2393:Sacramento 2312:Suisun Bay 1881:0874518547 691:References 632:Sam's Club 410:salt ponds 336:McDonald's 320:Greenpeace 223:Duta Palma 142:See also: 3917:criticism 3912:Fast food 3847:Coca-Cola 3757:Bananas!* 3717:King Corn 3508:criticism 3210:Ports and 3143:Fruitvale 3128:Carquinez 3100:Dumbarton 3066:and tubes 3055:Westpoint 2859:Belvedere 2677:Parks and 2568:San Pablo 2478:San Mateo 2403:Guadalupe 2376:Waterways 2248:watershed 1935:April 29, 1531:See also 1338:March 24, 1095:130084281 1038:Ball, L. 865:Bloomberg 718:August 3, 489:Tampa Bay 400:wetland. 219:Sinar Mas 165:Indonesia 153:Oil palms 115:(WBCSD). 3986:Palm oil 3883:Concepts 3821:Dominion 3613:(annual) 3463:Category 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Index

Cargill Inc
privately held
agribusiness
multinational
Minneapolis
Cargill family
Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil
ADM
Bunge
Cargill
Dreyfus
soybeans
Cerrado
owned
Cargill family
Minneapolis
Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil
World Business Council for Sustainable Development
Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil
Social and environmental impact of palm oil

Oil palms
Indonesia
Papua New Guinea
Friends of the Earth
Food and Agriculture Organization
Rainforest Action Network
Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil
palm oil
Cargill

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