692:
29:
184:
is anything more important than some inventive conjectures by an
English monk, perhaps as late as the early twelfth century, on the basis of the names available in Bede, the Mercian royal genealogy and the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. On such an interpretation it would not be surprising that they should
198:
in the first half of the 12th century. Creoda's presumed death was reported by Henry of
Huntingdon as occurring in 593, but appears to be based on a confusion, because in that year the death of a man called Crida is specified, but the context suggests that the dying man was
165:, while the dates seem to be influenced by an entry in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle for the death of a West Saxon Creoda...The surviving sources allow us to say with confidence little more than that the kingdom of Mercia was in existence by the end of the sixth century."
172:, who wrote: "Despite Professor Davies's tentative advocacy of the historicity of this material, it cannot be said that it is yet clear that what lies behind these scattered entries in the works of
185:
more or less fit the fragments of information that we have on the early history of Mercia; for the compiler of these entries may have had access to the same sources as are available to us."
153:
wrote: "Although it is possible that some kind of regnal list could be the source of the information (though the
Worcester lists begin with
491:
190:
776:
305:
268:
431:
691:
362:
337:
671:
484:
771:
237:
169:
500:
427:
766:
477:
641:
732:
714:
591:
258:
157:), these entries could be nothing more than intelligent guesswork based on names derived from
666:
295:
145:
571:
162:
786:
656:
621:
8:
626:
195:
173:
611:
606:
596:
586:
566:
208:
781:
661:
646:
581:
576:
358:
333:
301:
264:
177:
149:, Creoda is not given the title of king. His existence is disputed by some scholars.
90:
636:
631:
728:
556:
546:
541:
536:
461:
154:
71:
676:
601:
551:
516:
217:
43:
760:
181:
150:
616:
709:
355:
Anglo-Saxon Myths: State and Church, 400-1066: State and Church, 400-1066
133:
34:
681:
188:
The suggestion that Creoda was a king of Mercia is to be found in the
469:
221:
105:
28:
747:
King of Mercia during the temporary separation of Mercia and Wessex
526:
443:
225:
213:
61:
651:
100:
741:
521:
451:
293:
200:
137:
561:
434:(Single entry for both Creoda of Mercia and Creoda of Wessex)
168:
Yorke's sentiment is shared by
Professor of Medieval History
158:
132:, 6th century) may have been one of the first kings of the
300:. Continuum International Publishing Group. pp. 18–.
256:
143:
Although he is mentioned in a pedigree found in the
401:
W. Davies, "Annals and the Origin of Mercia", p. 23
206:Creoda is recorded by the Mercian pedigree in the
758:
294:Michelle P. Brown; Carol Ann Farr (1 May 2005).
330:Kings and Kingdoms of Early Anglo-Saxon England
289:
287:
16:6th-century Anglo-Saxon king, perhaps of Mercia
485:
284:
140:, ruling toward the end of the 6th century.
263:. Psychology Press. pp. 24 & 338.
492:
478:
250:
297:Mercia: An Anglo-Saxon Kingdom In Europe
759:
499:
352:
473:
327:
432:Prosopography of Anglo-Saxon England
357:. Hambledon Continuum. p. 68.
33:Imaginary depiction of Creoda from
13:
690:
14:
798:
421:
27:
404:
395:
383:
371:
346:
321:
257:Michael James Swanton (1998).
1:
777:6th-century English monarchs
224:ancestor of his family, the
7:
238:Kings of Mercia family tree
231:
10:
803:
332:. Routledge. p. 102.
216:and the great-grandson of
212:as having been the son of
37:'s 1611 "Saxon Heptarchy".
723:
702:
688:
507:
458:
448:
440:
353:Brooks, Nicholas (1998).
111:
99:
89:
81:
77:
67:
57:
49:
42:
26:
21:
737:Also King of East Anglia
260:An Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
243:
328:Yorke, Barbara (1990).
194:, which was written by
696:
694:
412:The Origins of Mercia
161:and the genealogy of
146:Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
53:c. 585 – 593 AD?
695:Offa (757–796)
772:Anglo-Saxon royalty
196:Henry of Huntingdon
174:Henry of Huntingdon
697:
501:Monarchs of Mercia
209:Anglian collection
754:
753:
508:Kingdom of Mercia
468:
467:
459:Succeeded by
456:c. 585 – 593 AD?
307:978-0-8264-7765-1
270:978-0-415-92129-9
203:and not Mercian.
191:Historia Anglorum
178:Roger of Wendover
119:
118:
794:
767:Mercian monarchs
672:Æthelred II
667:Ceolwulf II
494:
487:
480:
471:
470:
441:Preceded by
438:
437:
415:
408:
402:
399:
393:
387:
381:
375:
369:
368:
350:
344:
343:
325:
319:
318:
316:
314:
291:
282:
281:
279:
277:
254:
31:
19:
18:
802:
801:
797:
796:
795:
793:
792:
791:
757:
756:
755:
750:
719:
698:
686:
622:Ceolwulf I
572:Æthelred I
509:
503:
498:
464:
455:
446:
424:
419:
418:
409:
405:
400:
396:
388:
384:
376:
372:
365:
351:
347:
340:
326:
322:
312:
310:
308:
292:
285:
275:
273:
271:
255:
251:
246:
234:
170:Nicholas Brooks
38:
17:
12:
11:
5:
800:
790:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
752:
751:
749:
748:
745:
738:
735:
724:
721:
720:
718:
717:
712:
706:
704:
703:Later monarchs
700:
699:
689:
687:
685:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
513:
511:
505:
504:
497:
496:
489:
482:
474:
466:
465:
460:
457:
447:
442:
436:
435:
423:
422:External links
420:
417:
416:
403:
394:
382:
370:
364:978-1852851545
363:
345:
339:978-0415166393
338:
320:
306:
283:
269:
248:
247:
245:
242:
241:
240:
233:
230:
117:
116:
113:
109:
108:
103:
97:
96:
93:
87:
86:
83:
79:
78:
75:
74:
69:
65:
64:
59:
55:
54:
51:
47:
46:
44:King of Mercia
40:
39:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
799:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
764:
762:
746:
743:
739:
736:
734:
730:
727:Also King of
726:
725:
722:
716:
713:
711:
708:
707:
705:
701:
693:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
514:
512:
510:527–918
506:
502:
495:
490:
488:
483:
481:
476:
475:
472:
463:
454:
453:
445:
439:
433:
429:
426:
425:
413:
407:
398:
391:
386:
379:
374:
366:
360:
356:
349:
341:
335:
331:
324:
309:
303:
299:
298:
290:
288:
272:
266:
262:
261:
253:
249:
239:
236:
235:
229:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
210:
204:
202:
197:
193:
192:
186:
183:
182:Matthew Paris
179:
175:
171:
166:
164:
160:
156:
152:
151:Barbara Yorke
148:
147:
141:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
114:
110:
107:
104:
102:
98:
94:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
73:
70:
66:
63:
60:
56:
52:
48:
45:
41:
36:
30:
25:
20:
744:overlordship
740:Recognising
531:
449:
411:
406:
397:
389:
385:
377:
373:
354:
348:
329:
323:
311:. Retrieved
296:
274:. Retrieved
259:
252:
207:
205:
189:
187:
167:
144:
142:
129:
125:
121:
120:
787:590s deaths
733:East Anglia
392:, s. a. 593
136:kingdom of
134:Anglo-Saxon
58:Predecessor
761:Categories
742:West Saxon
657:Beorhtwulf
410:B. Yorke:
313:4 December
276:3 December
201:West Saxon
35:John Speed
710:Æthelstan
677:Æthelflæd
627:Beornwulf
592:Æthelbald
222:eponymous
106:Icelingas
85:c. 593 AD
68:Successor
782:Iclingas
642:Ecgberht
617:Cynehelm
612:Coenwulf
607:Ecgfrith
597:Beornred
587:Ceolwald
567:Wulfhere
527:Cynewald
450:King of
444:Cynewald
428:Creoda 1
380:, II, 26
232:See also
226:Iclingas
214:Cynewald
163:Æthelred
115:Cynewald
62:Cynewald
682:Ælfwynn
662:Burgred
652:Wigstan
647:Wigmund
582:Ceolred
577:Coenred
414:, p. 18
715:Eadgar
637:Wiglaf
632:Ludeca
532:Creoda
522:Cnebba
452:Mercia
361:
336:
304:
267:
220:, the
138:Mercia
122:Creoda
112:Father
22:Creoda
562:Oswiu
557:Peada
547:Penda
542:Cearl
537:Pybba
462:Pybba
390:ASC C
244:Notes
155:Penda
130:Crida
126:Cryda
101:House
95:Pybba
91:Issue
72:Pybba
50:Reign
731:and
729:Kent
602:Offa
552:Eowa
517:Icel
359:ISBN
334:ISBN
315:2012
302:ISBN
278:2012
265:ISBN
218:Icel
180:and
159:Bede
82:Died
430:at
128:or
763::
378:HA
286:^
228:.
176:,
493:e
486:t
479:v
367:.
342:.
317:.
280:.
124:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
