Knowledge

Royal Ballet and Opera

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accommodate up to 400 patrons and host a variety of different events. It has been used for private functions, traditional theatre shows, and concerts, as well as community and educational events, product launches, dinners and exhibitions, etc., and is one of the most technologically advanced performance venues in London with its own public areas, including a bar and cloakroom.
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In 2014 design work, known as the Open Up Project, began with the aim of opening the theatre's building to the public during the day, as well as improving the entrances, lobby areas and the Linbury Theatre. As part of the Open Up Project, IQ Projects were tasked with the renovation of the upper floor
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Several renovations had taken place to parts of the house in the 1960s, including improvements to the amphitheatre but the theatre clearly needed a major overhaul. In 1975 the Labour government gave land adjacent to the Royal Opera House for a long-overdue modernisation, refurbishment, and extension.
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to the theatre and was responsible for the tradition of audience singing. By 1821 dance and clowning had taken such a physical toll on Grimaldi that he could barely walk, and he retired from the theatre. By 1828, he was penniless; Drury Lane held a benefit concert for him after Covent Garden refused.
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The redevelopment of the Floral Hall as part of the 1990s redevelopment project involved lifting up the cast iron structure to accommodate new public areas for the opera house underneath. The southern side of the hall now connected with another building, so the cast iron south portico was dismantled
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performances. From 1735 until his death in 1759, Handel gave regular seasons at the theatre; many of his operas and oratorios were written for that venue or had their first London performances there. He bequeathed his organ to John Rich, and it was placed in a prominent position on the stage. It was
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was invited to become the resident ballet company. The Covent Garden Opera Trust was created and laid out plans "to establish Covent Garden as the national centre of opera and ballet, employing British artists in all departments, wherever that is consistent with the maintenance of the best possible
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The Paul Hamlyn Hall is a large iron and glass structure adjacent to, and with direct access to, the main opera house building. The hall now acts as the atrium and main public area of the opera house, with a champagne bar, restaurant and other hospitality services, and also providing access to the
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The new building has the same traditional horseshoe-shaped auditorium as before, but with greatly improved technical, rehearsal, office, and educational facilities. Additionally, a new studio theatre, the Linbury, as well as more public space was created. The inclusion of the adjacent old Floral
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The Linbury Studio Theatre is a flexible, secondary performance space, constructed below ground level within the Royal Opera House. It has retractable raked seating and a floor which can be raised or lowered to form a studio floor, a raised stage, or a stage with orchestra pit. The theatre can
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In the early 1980s the first part of a major renovation included an extension to the rear of the theatre on the James Street corner. The development added two new ballet studios, offices, a Chorus Rehearsal Room and the Opera Rehearsal room. Dressing rooms were also added.
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The Linbury is most notable for hosting performances of experimental and independent dance and music, by independent companies and as part of the ROH2, the contemporary producing arm of the Royal Opera House. The Linbury Studio Theatre regularly stages performances by the
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and the Royal Opera. It was intended that the Royal Opera House would take residence of the theatre for an annual 18-week season, staging 16 performances by the Royal Opera, 28 performances by the Royal Ballet and other small-scale productions. A year later
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and for a number of years, it was known as the Vilar Floral Hall; however Vilar failed to make good his pledge. As a result, the name was changed in September 2005 to the Paul Hamlyn Hall, after the opera house received a donation of £10m from the estate of
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and opened in 1860. After being used as a concert hall, it became part of the Covent Garden Market in 1887. A fire broke out in the building in 1956, after which it sat derelict. It was acquired by the Opera House in 1977 and used as storage space.
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The Bob and Tamar Manoukian Costume Centre, also designed by Nicholas Hare Associates, opened in September 2015, and provides a costume-making facility for the Royal Opera House and a training centre for students of costume-making from
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date from 1858, but almost every other element of the present complex dates from an extensive reconstruction in the 1990s. The main auditorium seats 2,256 people, making it the third largest in London, and consists of four tiers of
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Hall, which had fallen into disrepair and was used as a scenery store before redevelopment, created a new and extensive public gathering place. The venue is now claimed by the ROH to be the most modern theatre facility in Europe.
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to reflect the combined companies that call the physical building their home. The physical building itself remains the Royal Opera House whilst the branding and business operations change their title to reflect this adjustment.
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exclusive rights to present spoken drama in London. Despite the frequent interchangeability between the two companies, competition was intense, and the companies often presented the same plays at the same time. Rich introduced
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As well as acting as a main public area for performances in the main auditorium, the Paul Hamlyn Hall is also used for hosting a number of events, including private functions, dances, exhibitions, concerts, and workshops.
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Other elements at High House, Purfleet, include The Backstage Centre, a new technical theatre and music training centre which is currently run by the National College for Creative Industries and was formally opened by
1025:(ROH) in 1892, and the number of French and German works offered increased. Winter and summer seasons of opera and ballet were given, and the building was also used for pantomime, recitals and political meetings. 1219:, projected onto a screen above the proscenium, have been used for all opera performances since they were introduced for school matinees in the 1983/4 season. Since the reopening of the theatre in 1999 an 1357:
The venue was constructed as part of the 90s redevelopment of the Royal Opera House. It is named in recognition of donations made by the Linbury Trust towards the redevelopment. The Trust is operated by
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In 1817, bare flame gaslight had replaced the former candles and oil lamps that lighted the Covent Garden stage. This was an improvement, but in 1837 Macready employed
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During its first century, the theatre was operated primarily as a playhouse, with the Letters Patent granted by Charles II giving the Theatre Royal, Covent Garden and
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The original letters patent by Charles II, 15 January 1661/2 (illuminated, on vellum), authorizing Sir William Davenant to form a company of actors, are held in the
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During this time, entertainments were varied; opera and ballet were presented, but not exclusively. Kemble engaged a variety of acts, including the child performer
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is 14.80 metres (48 ft 7 in) wide, with the stage of the same depth and 12.20 metres (40 ft 0 in) high. The main auditorium is a Grade I
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system provides translations onto small video screens for some seats, and additional monitors and screens are to be introduced to other parts of the house.
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the ROH became a dance hall. There was a possibility that it would remain so after the war but, following lengthy negotiations, the music publishers
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At the opening of the theatre on 7 December 1732, Rich was carried by his actors in procession into the building for its inaugural production of
2821:"Thurrock launches new creative and cultural hub", 13 December 2010, East of England Development Agency press release on its website eeda.org.uk 1252:. It eventually sold for £12.8 million. The funds raised from the sale were needed to ensure the survival of the institution. "Significant 1304:. It was originally built by the Opera House to house a flower market (also selling fruits and vegetables), hence the name. It was designed by 91: 5787: 5772: 4596: 4120: 3127: 2109: 4076: 1636: 1167:
and private fundraising had been raised to enable the company to embark upon a major £213 million reconstruction of the building by
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Costa and his successors presented all operas in Italian, even those originally written in French, German or English, until 1892, when
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Before the grand opening, the Royal Opera House presented one of the Robert Mayer Children's concerts on Saturday, 9 February 1946.
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In 2024, the public branding of the venue and its associated online and media presence was changed from the Royal Opera House to
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Reminiscences of Michael Kelly, of the King's Theatre, and Theatre Royal Drury Lane: Including a Period of Nearly Half a Century
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The current building is the third theatre on the site, following disastrous fires in 1808 and 1856 to previous buildings. The
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reported that the Royal Opera House had lost 60% of its income as a result of restrictions implemented in response to the
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A Selection from our Shelves: Books, manuscripts and drawings from the Philip H. & A.S.W. Rosenbach Foundation Museum
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at Covent Garden, and this was subsequently revived, at the new theatre. Grimaldi was an innovator: his performance as
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in March 2013, alongside renovated farm buildings. Acme studios opened a complex of 43 artist studios in Summer 2013.
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as architects. The acoustic designers were Rob Harris and Jeremy Newton of Arup Acoustics. The building engineer was
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Select Committee on Culture, Media and Sport's 1998 Report on funding and management issues at the Royal Opera House
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In addition to opera and ballet performances, the Royal Opera House has hosted a number of other events including:
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made his name at Covent Garden. Many famous actors of the day appeared at the theatre, including the tragediennes
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heated by an oxygen and hydrogen flame. This allowed the use of spotlights to highlight performers on the stage.
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among many valuable items lost in a fire that destroyed the theatre on 20 September 1808. In 1792 the architect
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in the Haymarket was the main centre of ballet and opera but after a dispute with the management in 1846
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in 1719, but his first season of opera for the theatre was not presented until 1734. His first opera was
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the French eccentric composer of light music and conductor presented an opera of his own composition,
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National Theatre in Transition: The London Patent Theatre Fires of 1808–1809 and the Old Price Riots.
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Survey of London, Volume XXXV: The Theatre Royal, Drury Lane and The Royal Opera House, Covent Garden
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organised by Anderson, the theatre caught fire in the early hours of 5 March 1856 and was destroyed.
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lasted over two months, and the management was finally forced to accede to the audience's demands.
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at Covent Garden. The word "Italian" was then quietly dropped from the name of the opera house.
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Sheppard, F. H. W., ed. (1970). "Covent Garden Theatre and the Royal Opera House: Management".
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Royal Opera House Collections Online (Archive Collections Catalogue and Performance Database)
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The redevelopment had gone ahead on the strength of a pledge of £10m from the philanthropist
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Rebuilding began in December 1808, and the second Theatre Royal, Covent Garden (designed by
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rebuilt the auditorium; he expanded its capacity within the existing shell of the building.
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in Manchester refurbished, to create a theatre capable of staging productions by both the
501:"Rich's Glory": John Rich seemingly invades his new Covent Garden Theatre. (caricature by 8: 5711: 5533: 5316: 5195: 5185: 5109: 5048: 5038: 4789: 4646: 4626: 4609: 4531: 4481: 4291: 3993: 3973: 3953: 3943: 3855: 3850: 3800: 3790: 3780: 3557: 3407: 2401: 1965: 1726: 1453: 1375: 1347: 1220: 1202: 947: 927: 1433: 5691: 5601: 5412: 5397: 5387: 5154: 5006: 4824: 4716: 4466: 4435: 4351: 4170: 4115: 4105: 3905: 3700: 3655: 3620: 3371: 3194: 2544: 2070: 1444:
The Royal Opera House opened a scenery-making facility for their operas and ballets at
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This article is about the opera house in London. For the post-1945 opera company, see
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Covent Garden: The Untold Story: Dispatches from the English Culture War, 1945–2000
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Information (with illustration) about the Production Park from blog.roh.org.uk
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The Royal Opera House was rebranded as the Royal Ballet and Opera in 2024.
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were specifically written for Covent Garden and had their premieres there.
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The Royal Opera House reopened on 20 February 1946 with a performance of
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Satirical drawing, 1811, of the "Pigeon Holes" flanking the upper gallery
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Theatre Royal, Covent Garden (until 1892); Royal Opera House (until 2024)
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A House Divided: The Diary of a Chief Executive of the Royal Opera House
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in the theatre for the first time, during a performance of a pantomime,
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The Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, and the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden
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bar area and restaurant utilising various elements of bespoke glazing.
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For events in the history of ballet at Covent Garden after 1945, see
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Owners, lessees and managers of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden
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For events in the history of opera at Covent Garden after 1945, see
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introduced the clown to the world, building on the existing role of
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discarded tradition and her corset and danced in diaphanous robes.
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had developed part of this property in the 1630s with a piazza and
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had conducted the very first Ring in England (sung in German) at
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BRANCH: Britain, Representation, and Nineteenth-Century History.
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was managing director, working alongside the artistic director
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The Quiet Showman: Sir David Webster and the Royal Opera House
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In 2023 members of the orchestra were selected to play at the
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The Royal Opera House, Bow Street Façade, after reconstruction
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the following year. In 1743 there was a royal performance of
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to the repertoire, performing himself, under the stage name
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F. G. E. (1 September 1906). "Wagner's Music in England".
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broke the patent theatres' monopoly of drama. At that time
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description on theatrestrust.org.uk Retrieved 10 May 2013
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Secretary of State for Culture, Olympics, Media and Sport
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In House: Covent Garden, Fifty Years of Opera and Ballet
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By 1995, sufficient funds from the Arts Lottery through
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The Royal English Opera company under the management of
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18 September 2011 at Wikiwix Retrieved 25 November 2010
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The Royal Ballet § Royal Opera House.2C Manchester
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in 1662, allowing Davenant to operate one of only two
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Burned buildings and structures in the United Kingdom
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Thubron, Colin (text) and Boursnell, Clive (photos),
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The House: Inside the Royal Opera House Covent Garden
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Grade I listed buildings in the City of Westminster
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The Royal Opera House auditorium, stage to the left
2165:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. 2154: 1699:Admission to the 55 boxes was five shillings (1/4 1665:. The charter is illustrated in Clive E. Driver, 1429:High House Production Park (High House, Purfleet) 1400:began planning stages a new development known as 630:In 1734, the theatre presented its first ballet, 5729: 2653:"Disharmony over Royal Opera's plan to go north" 2294:Royal Opera House case study on carillionplc.com 1680:Catalogue of English Literary Manuscripts (CELM) 1385: 984:and opened on 15 May 1858 with a performance of 2983:The Royal Opera House in the Twentieth Century 1975:(Royal Opera House) accessed 18 December 2012. 131: 98: 4052: 3121: 1759: 1072:in an extravagant new production designed by 805:Harlequin and Mother Goose; or the Golden Egg 642:was named musical director of the company at 4121:Hungerford Bridge and Golden Jubilee Bridges 2741: 2735: 2683: 1873:), 1853 edition with Notes and Additions by 1178:The design team was led by Jeremy Dixon and 582:) at the site of an ancient convent garden. 3034:, Routledge & Kegan Paul, London, 1981. 2284:on artscouncil.org.uk Retrieved 10 May 2013 1851:(PeoplePlayUK – the Theatre Museum (at the 1766:. Cambridge University Press. p. 257. 737:followed by a musical entertainment called 144:Royal Ballet and Opera (the United Kingdom) 4059: 4045: 3128: 3114: 2985:, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London, 1988. 1792:PeoplePlayUK – the Theatre Museum (at the 1570:"11 Secrets of London's Royal Opera House" 1119:Ballet at the Royal Opera House after 1945 259:Royal Opera House Covent Garden Foundation 56: 2907: 2877: 2564:Linbury Studio Theatre on londondance.com 2259: 2247: 2101: 1336: 1107:Opera at the Royal Opera House after 1945 1058:was appointed General Administrator, and 677:; its success resulted in a tradition of 564:, actor-manager of the Duke's Company at 556:The first theatre before the fire of 1808 4319:All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club 2992:, pp. 136–8 (Theatres Trust, 2000) 2929: 2622:"UKTW Archive, London Royal Opera House" 2602:The Linbury Trust on linburytrust.org.uk 2322:on stanhopeplc.com Retrieved 10 May 2013 2006: 1747: 1432: 1287: 1192: 1154: 1146: 1134: 926: 856: 848: 841:became popular, Grimaldi introduced the 802:) had performed his greatest success in 712: 704: 696: 551: 496: 27:Performing arts venue in London, England 2913:Opera at Covent Garden, A Short History 2880:Sir Thomas Beecham: a Centenary Tribute 2816: 2814: 2650: 2394: 2273:Arts Council England annual review 2005 2233:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2162:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2082: 1437:ROH's Manoukian Production Facility at 14: 5730: 5160:Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain ("Eros") 3135: 3102:Articles, Images, and Archive Material 3027:, Northeastern University Press, 2001. 2896: 2858: 2787:"Royal Opera House shelves move north" 2651:Higgins, Charlotte (28 October 2008). 2032: 1934: 1159:Facing the stage from the Amphitheatre 903:on 6 April 1857 with a performance of 709:Auditorium of the second theatre, 1810 4330:Crystal Palace National Sports Centre 4040: 3109: 2955: 2784: 2744:"ROH shelves its plans to move north" 2708: 2131: 2129: 2127: 2112:from the original on 17 February 2017 1265:coronation of Charles III and Camilla 1131:Reconstruction from the 1980s forward 976:Work on a third theatre, designed by 5150:Monument to the Great Fire of London 4066: 4019: 2978:, The Vendome Press, New York, 1995. 2811: 2583:Royal Opera House on everything2.com 2137:"A History of the Royal Opera House" 1564: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1556: 1378:) in an original performance called 1054:acquired the lease of the building. 251:6, 11, 14, 26, 59, 98, 139, 168, 176 5788:Ballet venues in the United Kingdom 5773:Theatres in the City of Westminster 5130:Crystal Palace transmitting station 3063:The Royal Opera House Covent Garden 2990:Guide to British Theatres 1750–1950 2756:from the original on 9 October 2016 2686:"Northern opera proposal evaluated" 1505:European Route of Historic Theatres 1404:. The proposal would have seen the 1300:The building was formerly known as 1283: 1076:. Webster, with his music director 833:Early pantomimes were performed as 413:and major performing arts venue in 24: 2960:. New York: Simon & Schuster. 2949: 2799:from the original on 20 March 2021 2723:from the original on 20 March 2021 2665:from the original on 20 March 2021 2632:from the original on 20 March 2021 2524:National Heritage List for England 2495:from the original on 20 March 2021 2444:from the original on 16 April 2023 2414:from the original on 20 March 2021 2382:from the original on 20 March 2021 2124: 1639:from the original on 7 August 2019 1539:National Heritage List for England 1396:In 2008 the Royal Opera House and 1360:Lord Sainsbury of Preston Candover 862:Harlequin's escape into the bottle 492: 25: 5829: 3069: 1553: 1534:"The Royal Opera House (1066392)" 1004:, made their last performance at 692: 5818:Edward Middleton Barry buildings 4018: 4007: 4006: 3065:, Hamish Hamilton, London, 1982. 3058:, Faber and Faber, London, 1999. 2882:. London: Macdonald and Jane's. 2852: 2742:Staff writer (3 November 2010). 2684:Staff writer (31 October 2008). 1916:from the original on 20 May 2014 1417:sent an open letter to the then 1352:Young British Dancer of the Year 1292:Exterior of the Paul Hamlyn Hall 971: 939:presented the debut of Wagner's 547: 441:, began. Many of his operas and 236: 130: 123: 97: 90: 65: 2833: 2778: 2752:. The Stage Media Company Ltd. 2702: 2677: 2644: 2614: 2595: 2576: 2557: 2538: 2507: 2481: 2456: 2426: 2364: 2344: 2325: 2306: 2287: 2265: 2218:"Harrison, William (1813–1868)" 2210: 2192: 2147: 2095: 2038: 2000: 1978: 1959: 1940: 1892: 1880: 1858: 1833: 1814: 1780: 1753: 1297:main auditorium at all levels. 962:. After a gala performance and 5783:Music venues completed in 1858 5778:1660 establishments in England 2930:Sheppard, F.H.W., ed. (1972). 2863:. Cambridge University Press. 2861:The Cambridge Guide to Theatre 2785:Sharp, Rob (27 October 2010). 2013:"Jullien, Louis Antoine"  1720: 1706: 1693: 1659:Rosenbach Museum & Library 1651: 1621: 1599: 1580: 1522: 1462:Creative & Cultural Skills 899:. The theatre reopened as the 538:Rosenbach Museum & Library 147:Show map of the United Kingdom 111:Location within Central London 13: 1: 5012:Royal Mews, Buckingham Palace 4745:BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir 2988:Earl, John and Sell, Michael 1830:(NNDB) accessed 22 July 2008. 1510: 1467: 1402:Royal Opera House, Manchester 1386:Royal Opera House, Manchester 1370:secondary schools (including 1278: 1241:Portrait of Sir David Webster 1238:. As a consequence, the 1971 837:accompanied by music, but as 791:, and died two months later. 312:1728–1732 (original building) 4341:Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park 3876:Theatre Royal Stratford East 2709:Brown, Mark (25 June 2009). 2186:UK public library membership 2079:(Free registration required) 1877:, accessed 22 February 2007. 1587:"Royal Opera House (London)" 1372:Coloma Convent Girls' School 1190:with Stanhope as developer. 876:. Limelight used a block of 659:(1735), and the première of 566:Lincoln's Inn Fields Theatre 511:Theatre Royal, Covent Garden 36:Royal Opera (disambiguation) 7: 4232:Brentford Community Stadium 4210:Odeon Luxe Leicester Square 3215:Delfont Mackintosh Theatres 3090:Royal Opera House elevation 2915:. London: Victor Gollancz. 2900:Opera under Augustus Harris 2051:from 5–9 May 1882. Source: 1888:The Story of Sadler's Wells 1673:, 5 December 1982. Source: 1493: 1478:British Academy Film Awards 775:, the Shakespearean actors 10: 5834: 5803:Theatres completed in 1809 5798:Theatres completed in 1732 4770:St Margaret's, Westminster 4712:Victoria and Albert Museum 3591:ChickenShed's Amphitheatre 3041:, BBC Books, London, 1995. 2207:, 13 December 1858, p. 10. 1997:accessed 21 December 2007. 1866:Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi 1389: 1122: 1110: 487: 114:Show map of Central London 29: 5567: 5516: 5421: 5363: 5354: 5342:St Bartholomew's Hospital 5279: 5178: 5097: 5064:Citigroup Centre (London) 5024: 4984: 4951: 4942: 4868: 4815: 4808: 4730: 4672:National Portrait Gallery 4590: 4499: 4444: 4426:Theatre Royal, Drury Lane 4361: 4307: 4298:Tottenham Hotspur Stadium 4218: 4190: 4179: 4086: 4075: 4002: 3919: 3901:Upstairs at The Gatehouse 3576: 3483: 3425: 3380: 3332: 3309: 3266: 3213: 3150: 3141: 2976:Opera Houses of the World 2934:. London: Athlone Press. 2903:. London: Saxon & Co. 2795:. Independent Print Ltd. 1633:www.british-history.ac.uk 1207:Wilkinson Eyre Architects 1006:Theatre Royal, Drury Lane 612:Theatre Royal, Drury Lane 382: 377: 366: 361: 350: 334: 316: 308: 303: 293: 283: 273: 263: 255: 232: 193: 182: 172: 164: 156: 84: 71:Bow Street frontage with 64: 55: 48: 18:Covent Garden Opera House 5231:Liverpool Street station 5221:Fenchurch Street station 5211:Clapham Junction station 4930:Westfield Stratford City 4740:All Hallows-by-the-Tower 4667:National Maritime Museum 4205:Empire, Leicester Square 3543:Menier Chocolate Factory 3311:Nederlander Organization 3007:, Collins, London, 1975. 2878:Jefferson, Alan (1979). 2830:Retrieved 9 January 2011 2489:"ROH – Paul Hamlyn Hall" 2464:"Royal Ballet and Opera" 2341:, on architectnews.co.uk 2313:Stanhope company website 2280:4 September 2012 at the 2223:23 November 2022 at the 2201:, "Drury-Lane Theatre", 1956:, 23 January 1874, p. 10 1855:) accessed 22 July 2008. 1515: 931:The fire of 5 March 1856 853:The theatre in the 1820s 5768:Grade I listed theatres 5753:Opera houses in England 5662:Myrtle Avenue, Hounslow 5292:Battersea Power Station 4775:St Martin-in-the-Fields 4567:Royal Courts of Justice 4431:Theatre Royal Haymarket 4324:The Championship Course 3836:Rosemary Branch Theatre 3032:The Covent Garden Album 3030:Lord Drogheda, et al., 2859:Banham, Martin (1995). 2611:Retrieved 24 March 2012 2592:Retrieved 24 March 2012 2573:Retrieved 24 March 2012 2554:Retrieved 24 March 2012 2357:5 November 2014 at the 2337:6 November 2014 at the 2303:Retrieved 24 March 2012 2237:(subscription required) 2019:Encyclopædia Britannica 1993:11 January 2010 at the 1949:Illustrated London News 1826:13 October 2008 at the 1821:Edmund Kean (1789–1833) 1486:Laurence Olivier Awards 1398:Manchester City Council 1021:The theatre became the 874:Peeping Tom of Coventry 798:clown Joseph Grimaldi ( 322:; 291 years ago 299:2,256 (main auditorium) 5642:Kensington High Street 5271:Victoria Coach Station 4755:Methodist Central Hall 4677:Natural History Museum 4411:Royal National Theatre 2772:17 August 2016 at the 2299:4 January 2010 at the 2171:10.1093/ref:odnb/49439 2088:Gordon-Powell, Robin. 1946:"Madame Parepa-Rosa", 1760:Michael Kelly (2011). 1714:John Rich as Harlequin 1441: 1337:Linbury Studio Theatre 1306:Edward Middleton Barry 1293: 1272:Royal Ballet and Opera 1209: 1160: 1152: 1140: 978:Edward Middleton Barry 950:, who had exposed the 932: 865: 854: 724: 710: 702: 640:George Frideric Handel 557: 509:The foundation of the 506: 439:George Frideric Handel 399:Royal Ballet and Opera 344:Edward Middleton Barry 160:Royal Ballet and Opera 138:Royal Ballet and Opera 105:Royal Ballet and Opera 50:Royal Ballet and Opera 44:Royal Ballet and Opera 34:. For other uses, see 5236:London Bridge station 5206:Charing Cross station 5201:Cannon Street station 5084:St George Wharf Tower 5054:122 Leadenhall Street 4915:Petticoat Lane Market 4800:Westminster Cathedral 4750:Bevis Marks Synagogue 4682:Royal Academy of Arts 4634:Guildhall Art Gallery 4562:Palace of Westminster 4552:The National Archives 4522:City Hall (Southwark) 4264:(Queens Park Rangers) 3934:Bolton's Theatre Club 3611:Battersea Arts Centre 3017:, Bantam Press, 1999. 3003:Haltrecht, Montague, 2897:Parker, E.D. (1900). 2607:20 March 2021 at the 2588:20 March 2021 at the 2569:20 March 2021 at the 2550:20 March 2021 at the 2049:Her Majesty's Theatre 1986:Louis-Antoine Jullien 1788:"The Old Price Riots" 1592:23 March 2016 at the 1436: 1291: 1258:Culture Recovery Fund 1230:In October 2020, the 1196: 1158: 1150: 1138: 1060:Sadler's Wells Ballet 930: 918:Louis Antoine Jullien 889:Her Majesty's Theatre 860: 852: 800:The Garrick of Clowns 716: 708: 700: 555: 500: 5707:Tottenham Court Road 5226:King's Cross station 4997:Hampton Court Palace 4760:Regent's Park Mosque 2981:Donaldson, Frances, 2956:Allen, Mary (1998). 2826:18 July 2011 at the 1971:7 April 2014 at the 1734:20 July 2014 at the 1728:Early ballet history 1446:High House, Purfleet 1439:High House, Purfleet 1199:Bridge of Aspiration 1165:Arts Council England 1063:standards ..." 741:. The actor-manager 644:Lincoln's Inn Fields 604:The Way of the World 320:7 December 1732 217:51.51306°N 0.12278°W 5712:Victoria Embankment 5534:Horse Guards Parade 5196:Blackfriars station 5110:ArcelorMittal Orbit 5049:20 Fenchurch Street 5039:One Churchill Place 5007:The Queen's Gallery 4825:Fortnum & Mason 4790:Southwark Cathedral 4785:St Paul's Cathedral 4647:Imperial War Museum 4610:Churchill War Rooms 4482:Royal Festival Hall 4421:Shakespeare's Globe 4300:(Tottenham Hotspur) 4294:(Charlton Athletic) 3954:Greenwich Playhouse 3851:Southwark Playhouse 3806:Queen's, Hornchurch 3801:Pleasance Islington 3475:Shakespeare's Globe 3051:Web. 29 March 2016. 3044:Robinson, Terry F. 3015:Never Mind the Moon 2974:Beauvert, Thierry, 2378:. 20 January 2016. 2350:Elizabeth Hopkirk, 2318:6 June 2012 at the 1907:Over The Footlights 1576:. 16 February 2017. 1454:South Essex College 1376:Edenham High School 1350:and also hosts the 1348:Royal Ballet School 1221:electronic libretto 1203:Royal Ballet School 1069:The Sleeping Beauty 1052:Boosey & Hawkes 1035:From 1934 to 1936, 948:John Henry Anderson 901:Royal Italian Opera 341:(original building) 213: /  79:, in the foreground 45: 5692:Shaftesbury Avenue 5602:Charing Cross Road 5398:Kensington Gardens 5388:Hampton Court Park 5246:St Pancras station 5241:Paddington station 5125:Cleopatra's Needle 4952:Partly occupied by 4717:Wallace Collection 4527:City Hall (Newham) 4467:Hammersmith Apollo 4352:Twickenham Stadium 4228:(national stadium) 4171:Westminster Bridge 4116:Hammersmith Bridge 4106:Blackfriars Bridge 3538:Marylebone Theatre 3136:Theatres in London 2410:. 4 October 2020. 1886:Arundell, Dennis, 1847:5 May 2008 at the 1532:(9 January 1970). 1442: 1294: 1210: 1173:Sir Angus Stirling 1161: 1153: 1141: 1041:Sir Thomas Beecham 952:Davenport brothers 933: 866: 855: 819:Commedia dell'arte 743:John Philip Kemble 725: 711: 703: 571:The Beggar's Opera 558: 507: 357:(current building) 346:(current building) 222:51.51306; -0.12278 43: 5743:West End theatres 5738:Royal Opera House 5725: 5724: 5549:Piccadilly Circus 5544:Parliament Square 5512: 5511: 5499:Wandsworth Common 5350: 5349: 5332:Smithfield Market 5251:Stratford station 5034:One Canada Square 5020: 5019: 4976:St James's Palace 4971:Kensington Palace 4961:Buckingham Palace 4938: 4937: 4905:Leadenhall Market 4900:Kensington Arcade 4890:Burlington Arcade 4795:Westminster Abbey 4732:Places of worship 4687:Royal Observatory 4615:Courtauld Gallery 4507:10 Downing Street 4495: 4494: 4477:Royal Albert Hall 4416:Royal Opera House 4270:(West Ham United) 4136:Millennium Bridge 4034: 4033: 3826:Riverside Studios 3533:Lyric Hammersmith 3465:Royal Opera House 3421: 3420: 3152:ATG Entertainment 2909:Rosenthal, Harold 2440:. 16 April 2023. 2184:(Subscription or 2141:Royal Opera House 2055:The Musical Times 1875:Charles Whitehead 1236:COVID-19 pandemic 1023:Royal Opera House 885:Theatres Act 1843 816:derived from the 409:), is a historic 403:Royal Opera House 395: 394: 16:(Redirected from 5825: 5748:The Royal Ballet 5622:Fenchurch Street 5559:Trafalgar Square 5539:Leicester Square 5504:Wimbledon Common 5459:Gunnersbury Park 5361: 5360: 5317:Lloyd's building 5266:London Cable Car 5261:Waterloo station 5256:Victoria station 5191:Heathrow Airport 4992:Banqueting House 4954:the royal family 4949: 4948: 4925:Westfield London 4870:Shopping centres 4813: 4812: 4765:St Clement Danes 4662:National Gallery 4657:Museum of London 4452:Alexandra Palace 4282:(Crystal Palace) 4256:Emirates Stadium 4188: 4187: 4151:Southwark Bridge 4101:Battersea Bridge 4084: 4083: 4061: 4054: 4047: 4038: 4037: 4022: 4021: 4010: 4009: 3984:Stratford Circus 3756:Leicester Square 3736:Intimate Theatre 3721:Hen and Chickens 3586:Alexandra Palace 3548:The Other Palace 3518:Donmar Warehouse 3301:London Palladium 3148: 3147: 3130: 3123: 3116: 3107: 3106: 3081: 3080: 3078:Official website 3021:Lebrecht, Norman 2971: 2945: 2926: 2904: 2893: 2874: 2846: 2837: 2831: 2818: 2809: 2808: 2806: 2804: 2782: 2776: 2767:Alternative link 2765: 2763: 2761: 2739: 2733: 2732: 2730: 2728: 2706: 2700: 2699: 2681: 2675: 2674: 2672: 2670: 2648: 2642: 2641: 2639: 2637: 2618: 2612: 2599: 2593: 2580: 2574: 2561: 2555: 2542: 2536: 2535: 2533: 2531: 2515:Historic England 2511: 2505: 2504: 2502: 2500: 2485: 2479: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2460: 2454: 2453: 2451: 2449: 2438:The Royal Family 2430: 2424: 2423: 2421: 2419: 2398: 2392: 2391: 2389: 2387: 2368: 2362: 2348: 2342: 2329: 2323: 2310: 2304: 2291: 2285: 2269: 2263: 2257: 2251: 2245: 2239: 2238: 2216:Kingsford, C L. 2214: 2208: 2196: 2190: 2189: 2181: 2179: 2177: 2158: 2151: 2145: 2144: 2133: 2122: 2121: 2119: 2117: 2099: 2093: 2086: 2080: 2078: 2042: 2036: 2030: 2024: 2023: 2015: 2004: 1998: 1982: 1976: 1963: 1957: 1944: 1938: 1932: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1921: 1915: 1904: 1896: 1890: 1884: 1878: 1862: 1856: 1837: 1831: 1818: 1812: 1811: 1809: 1807: 1798:. 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( 1863: 1859: 1849:Wayback Machine 1841:Early Pantomime 1838: 1834: 1828:Wayback Machine 1819: 1815: 1805: 1803: 1786: 1785: 1781: 1774: 1758: 1754: 1746: 1742: 1736:Wayback Machine 1725: 1721: 1711: 1707: 1698: 1694: 1684: 1682: 1674: 1656: 1652: 1642: 1640: 1627: 1626: 1622: 1612: 1610: 1609:. 30 April 2024 1605: 1604: 1600: 1594:Wayback Machine 1585: 1581: 1568: 1567: 1554: 1544: 1542: 1527: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1496: 1470: 1431: 1394: 1388: 1339: 1313:and rebuilt in 1286: 1281: 1182:of Dixon Jones 1133: 1128: 1121: 1116: 1113:The Royal Opera 1109: 1087:The Fairy-Queen 1030:First World War 974: 765:Joseph Grimaldi 748:Old Price Riots 718:Joseph Grimaldi 695: 580:Edward Shepherd 568:, commissioned 550: 503:William Hogarth 495: 493:Davenant patent 490: 479:listed building 427:The Royal Opera 401:, formerly the 383: 372:The Royal Opera 370: 342: 339:Edward Shepherd 326: 324: 321: 244: 221: 219: 215: 212: 207: 204: 202: 200: 199: 152: 151: 150: 149: 146: 145: 142: 141: 140: 139: 135: 118: 117: 116: 113: 112: 109: 108: 107: 106: 102: 80: 51: 39: 32:The Royal Opera 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5831: 5821: 5820: 5815: 5810: 5805: 5800: 5795: 5790: 5785: 5780: 5775: 5770: 5765: 5760: 5755: 5750: 5745: 5740: 5723: 5722: 5720: 5719: 5714: 5709: 5704: 5699: 5694: 5689: 5684: 5679: 5674: 5669: 5664: 5659: 5654: 5652:Lombard Street 5649: 5644: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5617:Denmark Street 5614: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5597:Carnaby Street 5594: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5573: 5571: 5565: 5564: 5562: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5525: 5523: 5514: 5513: 5510: 5509: 5507: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5491: 5486: 5481: 5479:Mitcham Common 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5441: 5439:Clapham Common 5436: 5431: 5429:Battersea Park 5425: 5423: 5419: 5418: 5416: 5415: 5410: 5405: 5400: 5395: 5390: 5385: 5383:Greenwich Park 5380: 5375: 5369: 5367: 5358: 5352: 5351: 5348: 5347: 5345: 5344: 5339: 5337:Somerset House 5334: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5314: 5312:Lambeth Palace 5309: 5304: 5299: 5294: 5289: 5283: 5281: 5277: 5276: 5274: 5273: 5268: 5263: 5258: 5253: 5248: 5243: 5238: 5233: 5228: 5223: 5218: 5216:Euston station 5213: 5208: 5203: 5198: 5193: 5188: 5182: 5180: 5176: 5175: 5173: 5172: 5167: 5165:Thames Barrier 5162: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5142: 5137: 5132: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5107: 5101: 5099: 5095: 5094: 5092: 5091: 5086: 5081: 5076: 5071: 5066: 5061: 5056: 5051: 5046: 5041: 5036: 5030: 5028: 5022: 5021: 5018: 5017: 5015: 5014: 5009: 5004: 4999: 4994: 4988: 4986: 4982: 4981: 4979: 4978: 4973: 4968: 4966:Clarence House 4963: 4957: 4955: 4946: 4940: 4939: 4936: 4935: 4933: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4920:Royal Exchange 4917: 4912: 4910:One New Change 4907: 4902: 4897: 4892: 4887: 4882: 4880:Borough Market 4876: 4874: 4866: 4865: 4863: 4862: 4857: 4852: 4847: 4842: 4840:Harvey Nichols 4837: 4832: 4827: 4821: 4819: 4810: 4806: 4805: 4803: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4780:St Mary-le-Bow 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4736: 4734: 4728: 4727: 4725: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4709: 4704: 4699: 4694: 4692:Science Museum 4689: 4684: 4679: 4674: 4669: 4664: 4659: 4654: 4649: 4644: 4636: 4631: 4624: 4617: 4612: 4607: 4605:British Museum 4601: 4599: 4588: 4587: 4585: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4512:Admiralty Arch 4509: 4503: 4501: 4497: 4496: 4493: 4492: 4490: 4489: 4484: 4479: 4474: 4469: 4464: 4459: 4454: 4448: 4446: 4442: 4441: 4439: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4423: 4418: 4413: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4367: 4365: 4359: 4358: 4356: 4355: 4349: 4343: 4338: 4332: 4327: 4321: 4315: 4313: 4305: 4304: 4302: 4301: 4295: 4289: 4283: 4277: 4271: 4268:London Stadium 4265: 4259: 4253: 4247: 4244:Craven Cottage 4241: 4235: 4229: 4222: 4220: 4216: 4215: 4213: 4212: 4207: 4202: 4196: 4194: 4185: 4177: 4176: 4174: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4126:Lambeth Bridge 4123: 4118: 4113: 4111:Chelsea Bridge 4108: 4103: 4098: 4092: 4090: 4081: 4073: 4072: 4064: 4063: 4056: 4049: 4041: 4032: 4031: 4029: 4028: 4016: 4003: 4000: 3999: 3997: 3996: 3991: 3986: 3981: 3976: 3971: 3966: 3961: 3956: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3929:Above the Stag 3925: 3923: 3917: 3916: 3914: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3863: 3861:Studio Theatre 3858: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3831:Rose, Kingston 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3788: 3783: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3716:Hackney Empire 3713: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3668: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3582: 3580: 3574: 3573: 3571: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3555: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3489: 3487: 3481: 3480: 3478: 3477: 3472: 3470:Sadler's Wells 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3431: 3429: 3423: 3422: 3419: 3418: 3416: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3384: 3382: 3378: 3377: 3375: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3338: 3336: 3334:Nimax Theatres 3330: 3329: 3327: 3326: 3321: 3315: 3313: 3307: 3306: 3304: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3272: 3270: 3264: 3263: 3261: 3260: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3219: 3217: 3211: 3210: 3208: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3170:Duke of York's 3167: 3162: 3156: 3154: 3145: 3139: 3138: 3133: 3132: 3125: 3118: 3110: 3104: 3103: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3071: 3070:External links 3068: 3067: 3066: 3059: 3054:Tooley, John, 3052: 3042: 3035: 3028: 3018: 3011:Isaacs, Jeremy 3008: 3001: 2986: 2979: 2972: 2966: 2951: 2948: 2947: 2946: 2940: 2927: 2921: 2905: 2894: 2888: 2875: 2869: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2847: 2832: 2810: 2777: 2734: 2701: 2676: 2643: 2626:UK Theatre Web 2613: 2594: 2575: 2556: 2537: 2506: 2480: 2468:www.rbo.org.uk 2455: 2425: 2393: 2363: 2343: 2324: 2305: 2286: 2264: 2260:Rosenthal 1967 2252: 2248:Jefferson 1979 2240: 2209: 2191: 2146: 2123: 2094: 2081: 2067:10.2307/903478 2037: 2025: 2010:, ed. (1911). 2008:Chisholm, Hugh 1999: 1977: 1958: 1939: 1927: 1891: 1879: 1857: 1832: 1813: 1802:on 31 May 2008 1779: 1772: 1752: 1740: 1719: 1705: 1692: 1650: 1620: 1598: 1579: 1552: 1520: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1508: 1507: 1502: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1490: 1489:– 2012 to 2016 1482: 1481:– 2008 to 2016 1469: 1466: 1430: 1427: 1406:Palace Theatre 1390:Main article: 1387: 1384: 1338: 1335: 1315:Borough Market 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1132: 1129: 1120: 1117: 1108: 1105: 982:Lucas Brothers 973: 970: 897:Lyceum Theatre 843:pantomime dame 694: 693:Second theatre 691: 649:Il pastor fido 549: 546: 533:Duke's Company 527:patent theatre 515:letters patent 494: 491: 489: 486: 419:central London 393: 392: 380: 379: 375: 374: 364: 363: 359: 358: 355:Lucas Brothers 352: 348: 347: 336: 332: 331: 318: 314: 313: 310: 306: 305: 301: 300: 297: 291: 290: 285: 281: 280: 275: 271: 270: 265: 261: 260: 257: 253: 252: 234: 233:Public transit 230: 229: 197: 191: 190: 184: 180: 179: 174: 170: 169: 166: 162: 161: 158: 154: 153: 143: 137: 136: 129: 128: 122: 121: 120: 119: 110: 104: 103: 96: 95: 89: 88: 87: 86: 85: 82: 81: 70: 62: 61: 53: 52: 49: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5830: 5819: 5816: 5814: 5811: 5809: 5806: 5804: 5801: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5793:Covent Garden 5791: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5781: 5779: 5776: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5764: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5751: 5749: 5746: 5744: 5741: 5739: 5736: 5735: 5733: 5718: 5715: 5713: 5710: 5708: 5705: 5703: 5700: 5698: 5697:Sloane Street 5695: 5693: 5690: 5688: 5687:Regent Street 5685: 5683: 5680: 5678: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5667:Oxford Street 5665: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5637:Jermyn Street 5635: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5574: 5572: 5570: 5566: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5554:Sloane Square 5552: 5550: 5547: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5529:Covent Garden 5527: 5526: 5524: 5522:public spaces 5519: 5515: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5494:Victoria Park 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5484:Osterley Park 5482: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5454:Finsbury Park 5452: 5450: 5449:Epping Forest 5447: 5445: 5444:College Green 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5426: 5424: 5420: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5408:Richmond Park 5406: 5404: 5403:Regent's Park 5401: 5399: 5396: 5394: 5391: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5370: 5368: 5366: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5353: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5325: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5315: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5305: 5303: 5300: 5298: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5288: 5285: 5284: 5282: 5278: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5252: 5249: 5247: 5244: 5242: 5239: 5237: 5234: 5232: 5229: 5227: 5224: 5222: 5219: 5217: 5214: 5212: 5209: 5207: 5204: 5202: 5199: 5197: 5194: 5192: 5189: 5187: 5184: 5183: 5181: 5177: 5171: 5168: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5141: 5138: 5136: 5133: 5131: 5128: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 5102: 5100: 5096: 5090: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5080: 5077: 5075: 5072: 5070: 5067: 5065: 5062: 5060: 5057: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5031: 5029: 5027: 5023: 5013: 5010: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4990: 4989: 4987: 4983: 4977: 4974: 4972: 4969: 4967: 4964: 4962: 4959: 4958: 4956: 4950: 4947: 4945: 4941: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4911: 4908: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4898: 4896: 4895:Camden Market 4893: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4878: 4877: 4875: 4871: 4867: 4861: 4858: 4856: 4853: 4851: 4848: 4846: 4843: 4841: 4838: 4836: 4833: 4831: 4828: 4826: 4823: 4822: 4820: 4818: 4814: 4811: 4807: 4801: 4798: 4796: 4793: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4737: 4735: 4733: 4729: 4723: 4722:Young V&A 4720: 4718: 4715: 4713: 4710: 4708: 4705: 4703: 4700: 4698: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4675: 4673: 4670: 4668: 4665: 4663: 4660: 4658: 4655: 4653: 4650: 4648: 4645: 4643: 4642: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4629: 4625: 4623: 4622: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4611: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4602: 4600: 4598: 4593: 4589: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4572:Scotland Yard 4570: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4547:Mansion House 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4504: 4502: 4498: 4488: 4487:Wembley Arena 4485: 4483: 4480: 4478: 4475: 4473: 4470: 4468: 4465: 4463: 4460: 4458: 4455: 4453: 4450: 4449: 4447: 4443: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4368: 4366: 4364: 4360: 4353: 4350: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4316: 4314: 4312: 4311:sports venues 4306: 4299: 4296: 4293: 4290: 4287: 4284: 4281: 4280:Selhurst Park 4278: 4275: 4272: 4269: 4266: 4263: 4260: 4257: 4254: 4251: 4248: 4245: 4242: 4239: 4238:Brisbane Road 4236: 4233: 4230: 4227: 4224: 4223: 4221: 4217: 4211: 4208: 4206: 4203: 4201: 4198: 4197: 4195: 4193: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181:Entertainment 4178: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4141:Putney Bridge 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4131:London Bridge 4129: 4127: 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4109: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4099: 4097: 4096:Albert Bridge 4094: 4093: 4091: 4089: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077:Buildings and 4074: 4069: 4062: 4057: 4055: 4050: 4048: 4043: 4042: 4039: 4027: 4026: 4017: 4015: 4014: 4005: 4004: 4001: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3982: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3972: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3962: 3960: 3957: 3955: 3952: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3927: 3926: 3924: 3922: 3918: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3771:New Wimbledon 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3746:Jermyn Street 3744: 3742: 3741:Jacksons Lane 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3646:Brockley Jack 3644: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3631:Brixton House 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3583: 3581: 3575: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3553:Rayne Theatre 3551: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3513:Charing Cross 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3490: 3488: 3486: 3482: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3432: 3430: 3424: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3385: 3383: 3379: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3339: 3337: 3335: 3331: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3316: 3314: 3312: 3308: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3296:His Majesty's 3294: 3292: 3291:Gillian Lynne 3289: 3287: 3284: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3274: 3273: 3271: 3269: 3265: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3238:Prince Edward 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3220: 3218: 3216: 3212: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3180:Harold Pinter 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3157: 3155: 3153: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3140: 3131: 3126: 3124: 3119: 3117: 3112: 3111: 3108: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3079: 3074: 3073: 3064: 3060: 3057: 3053: 3050: 3047: 3043: 3040: 3037:Mosse, Kate, 3036: 3033: 3029: 3026: 3022: 3019: 3016: 3012: 3009: 3006: 3002: 2999: 2998:0-7136-5688-3 2995: 2991: 2987: 2984: 2980: 2977: 2973: 2969: 2967:0-684-85865-7 2963: 2959: 2954: 2953: 2943: 2941:0-485-48235-5 2937: 2933: 2928: 2924: 2922:0-575-01158-0 2918: 2914: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2901: 2895: 2891: 2889:0-354-04205-X 2885: 2881: 2876: 2872: 2870:0-521-43437-8 2866: 2862: 2857: 2856: 2853:Cited sources 2844: 2841: 2836: 2829: 2825: 2822: 2817: 2815: 2798: 2794: 2793: 2788: 2781: 2775: 2771: 2768: 2755: 2751: 2750: 2745: 2738: 2722: 2718: 2717: 2712: 2705: 2697: 2693: 2692: 2687: 2680: 2664: 2660: 2659: 2654: 2647: 2631: 2627: 2623: 2617: 2610: 2606: 2603: 2598: 2591: 2587: 2584: 2579: 2572: 2568: 2565: 2560: 2553: 2549: 2546: 2541: 2526: 2525: 2520: 2516: 2510: 2494: 2490: 2484: 2469: 2465: 2459: 2443: 2439: 2435: 2429: 2413: 2409: 2408: 2403: 2397: 2381: 2377: 2373: 2367: 2360: 2356: 2353: 2347: 2340: 2336: 2333: 2328: 2321: 2317: 2314: 2309: 2302: 2298: 2295: 2290: 2283: 2279: 2276: 2275:, part 4 of 4 2274: 2268: 2261: 2256: 2249: 2244: 2234: 2230: 2229:John Rosselli 2226: 2222: 2219: 2213: 2206: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2187: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2163: 2157: 2150: 2142: 2138: 2132: 2130: 2128: 2111: 2107: 2106: 2098: 2091: 2085: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2064: 2060: 2056: 2050: 2046: 2041: 2035:, p. 39. 2034: 2029: 2021: 2020: 2014: 2009: 2003: 1996: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1981: 1974: 1970: 1967: 1962: 1955: 1951: 1950: 1943: 1936: 1931: 1912: 1908: 1901: 1895: 1889: 1883: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1867: 1861: 1854: 1850: 1846: 1843: 1842: 1836: 1829: 1825: 1822: 1817: 1801: 1797: 1795: 1789: 1783: 1775: 1773:9781108038720 1769: 1765: 1764: 1756: 1750:, p. 91. 1749: 1748:Sheppard 1972 1744: 1737: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1723: 1716: 1715: 1709: 1702: 1696: 1681: 1677: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1654: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1624: 1608: 1602: 1595: 1591: 1588: 1583: 1575: 1571: 1565: 1563: 1561: 1559: 1557: 1541: 1540: 1535: 1531: 1525: 1521: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 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Mahler 929: 925: 923: 919: 914: 912: 911: 906: 902: 898: 894: 893:Michael Costa 890: 886: 881: 879: 875: 871: 863: 859: 851: 847: 844: 840: 836: 831: 829: 825: 821: 820: 815: 811: 807: 806: 801: 797: 794:In 1806, the 792: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 773:Eliza O'Neill 770: 769:Sarah Siddons 766: 763: 759: 758: 752: 750: 749: 744: 740: 736: 735: 730: 729:Robert Smirke 723: 719: 715: 707: 699: 690: 688: 687:Henry Holland 683: 680: 676: 675: 670: 669: 664: 663: 658: 657: 652: 650: 645: 641: 637: 633: 628: 626: 622: 618: 613: 608: 606: 605: 600: 595: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 572: 567: 563: 554: 548:First theatre 545: 543: 539: 535: 534: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 504: 499: 485: 482: 480: 476: 473:gallery. 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Index

Covent Garden Opera House
The Royal Opera
Royal Opera (disambiguation)


Plazzotta
Royal Ballet and Opera is located in Central London
Royal Ballet and Opera is located in the United Kingdom
Bow Street
WC2
Coordinates
51°30′47″N 0°7′22″W / 51.51306°N 0.12278°W / 51.51306; -0.12278
London Underground
Covent Garden
Bus
Grade I
Opera house
Classical
Capacity
Edward Shepherd
Edward Middleton Barry
Lucas Brothers
The Royal Ballet
The Royal Opera
rbo.org.uk
opera house
Covent Garden
central London
The Royal Opera
The Royal Ballet

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