1187:
281:
287:
1197:
630:
1192:
1177:
293:
317:
305:
311:
299:
379:
361:
329:
335:
323:
1182:
343:
275:
263:
269:
257:
75:
896:
251:
515:- Loris-Melikovs are the representatives of an old noble family whose ancestors in the 14th century owned the town of Lori and the province of the same name. They belonged to the top aristocratic society of Georgia. In Russian nobility the princely family of the Loris-Melikovs (is translated from Georgian as “The Princes of Lori”) was approved in 1832.
719:
were granted positions, they were not allowed to vote. The intellectuals of Russia derided these reforms as rubber-stamping and an unwillingness to put forward any substantial, constitutional reforms. This ukase was designed and advocated by Loris-Melikov, and on the very day (13 March 1881) of its
692:
agitation in general. Here, as in the
Caucasus, he showed a decided preference for the employment of ordinary legal methods rather than exceptional extralegal measures, even after an attempt on his own life soon afterwards. He believed that the best policy was to strike at the root of the evil by
697:
a large scheme of administrative and economic reforms. Alexander, who was beginning to lose faith in the efficacy of the simple method of police repression hitherto employed, lent a willing ear to the suggestion. When the
Supreme Commission was dissolved in August 1880, he appointed Count
560:
officer and an able administrator. In the latter capacity, though a keen soldier, he aimed always at preparing the warlike and turbulent population committed to his charge for the transition from military to normal civil
1011:
1609:
911:
724:. But after the assassination, Loris-Melikov hesitated about publishing the order for a popular commission, and waited for the new tsar, who turned out to be very opposed to a constitution in Russia.
715:
creating several commissions, composed of officials and eminent private individuals, to prepare reforms in various branches of the administration, and while popular peoples' representatives from the
731:
When the new Tsar started to undo some of the reforms that his father, Alexander II had promulgated, Count Loris-Melikov resigned several months later and lived in retirement until his death at
1629:
1624:
1619:
1410:
1445:
1131:
1614:
1287:
1156:
1634:
1018:
1604:
1465:
1146:
1455:
1450:
1334:
1292:
1282:
1141:
1430:
1329:
1166:
1599:
1420:
1233:
1564:
1460:
1324:
1297:
1151:
1056:
978:
93:
1257:
1584:
1395:
328:
334:
322:
1594:
971:
130:
916:
1579:
292:
1574:
1569:
951:
706:
1589:
721:
545:
1004:
556:, where he remained for more than twenty years, and made for himself during troubled times the reputation of a distinguished
17:
657:. The measures he adopted proved so effectual that he was transferred to the provinces of Central Russia to combat the
1086:
822:
797:
772:
634:
433:
223:
1066:
540:
in 1826, to Prince Tariel
Zurabovich Loris-Melikov and his wife, Princess Ekaterina Ahverdova, and was educated in
533:
178:
1071:
1491:
1313:
1051:
950:
1400:
1161:
485:
31:
1475:
1106:
1040:
1027:
574:
274:
262:
1091:
1076:
562:
268:
256:
988:
142:
649:
In the following year, Loris-Melikov became the temporary governor-general of the region of the Lower
280:
1435:
1277:
443:
286:
1116:
316:
304:
725:
310:
298:
118:
1252:
1228:
957:
792:. Anthem Series Russian, East European and Eurasian Studies. London: Anthem Press. p. 38.
694:
685:
342:
114:
1061:
618:
383:
629:
1559:
1554:
1503:
1126:
8:
1508:
250:
174:
1121:
1111:
594:
818:
793:
768:
658:
642:
477:
448:
231:
191:
1513:
1497:
1390:
1375:
1267:
1209:
1101:
1081:
1035:
505:
501:
469:
402:
1486:
1425:
1415:
1339:
1262:
1096:
857:
80:
996:
1385:
1205:
654:
582:
537:
489:
438:
378:
366:
182:
1548:
1440:
907:
902:
681:
541:
512:
423:
48:
1380:
1370:
709:
was at once taken in hand but was never carried out. The emperor signed a
74:
1405:
1272:
1239:
1136:
920:. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 8–9.
693:
removing the causes of popular discontent and recommended to the emperor
428:
586:
35:
1358:
1350:
1308:
1217:
689:
666:
662:
621:
of the second degree on
October 27, 1877, for his service in Ajaria.
493:
676:
His success in this struggle led to his appointment as chief of the
861:
839:
716:
553:
945:
901:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
744:
670:
638:
610:
590:
565:, and in this work his favorite instrument was the schoolmaster.
557:
529:
497:
397:
387:
227:
187:
43:
1610:
Russian military personnel of the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
602:
549:
213:
170:
552:
regiment, and four years afterwards (1847) he was sent to the
711:
650:
614:
598:
548:, and afterwards at the Guards' Cadet Institute. He joined a
1630:
Honorary members of the Saint
Petersburg Academy of Sciences
633:
Tombstone of
Mikhail Tarielovich Loris-Melikov. Pantheon of
952:"Loris-Melikoff, Mikhail Tarielovitch Tainoff, Count"
732:
606:
209:
1625:
Recipients of the Order of St. George of the Second Degree
699:
767:. Princeton: Princeton University Press. p. 480.
1620:
Recipients of the Order of Saint
Stanislaus (Russian)
684:
after the
February 1880 assassination attempt on the
669:, and had succeeded in assassinating the governor of
488:
November 2] 1824 – 24 December 1888) was a
930:Wright, Patricia. "Loris-Melikov: Russia, 1880-1."
1615:People from the Russian Empire of Armenian descent
728:at once adopted a strongly anti-reformist policy.
1026:
1546:
944:Armenian Aristocracy and the Military Tradition
934:(June 1974), Vol. 24 Issue 6, pp 413–419 online.
765:Dostoevsky: The Mantle of the Prophet, 1871-1881
1635:Russian military personnel of the Caucasian War
856:
837:
613:. For these services he received the title of
1605:Members of the State Council (Russian Empire)
1012:
241:Princess Nina Ivanovna Argutinska-Dolgorukova
601:, but subsequently defeated his opponent at
1019:
1005:
815:The Russian Empire: A Multi-Ethnic History
73:
912:Loris-Melikov, Michael Tarielovich, Count
1600:Interior ministers of the Russian Empire
906:
812:
790:A History Of Russia Volume 2: Since 1855
628:
1565:Armenian people from the Russian Empire
840:"The Constitutional Movement in Russia"
546:Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages
466:Count Mikhail Tarielovich Loris-Melikov
94:Interior Minister of the Russian Empire
59:Count Mikhail Tarielovich Loris-Melikov
14:
1547:
624:
1585:Law enforcement in the Russian Empire
1000:
762:
79:An 1888 portrait of Loris-Melikov by
787:
635:St. Kevork Armenian Apostolic Church
474:Граф Михаил Тариелович Лорис-Меликов
224:St. Kevork Armenian Apostolic Church
62:Граф Михаил Тариелович Лорис-Меликов
1595:Politicians from the Russian Empire
106:6 August 1880 – 4 May 1881
24:
924:
568:
25:
1646:
938:
678:Supreme Administrative Commission
1580:Nobility from the Russian Empire
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
894:
817:. London: Longman. p. 301.
377:
359:
341:
333:
327:
321:
315:
309:
303:
297:
291:
285:
279:
273:
267:
261:
255:
249:
1575:People from Georgia Governorate
1570:Military personnel from Tbilisi
589:. After taking the fortress of
1590:Imperial Russian Army generals
1476:Governors of Saint Petersburg
872:
862:"The Present Crisis in Russia"
850:
838:Peter Kropotkin (1905-01-01).
831:
806:
781:
756:
665:, who had adopted a policy of
13:
1:
1529:indicate acting officeholders
1041:Saint Petersburg Governorate
1028:Governors of Saint Petersburg
888:
653:to combat an outbreak of the
523:
32:Eastern Slavic naming customs
27:Russian statesman (1824–1888)
788:Moss, Walter Gerald (2005).
722:the emperor was assassinated
609:by storm, and laid siege to
575:Russo-Turkish War of 1877-78
518:
7:
738:
720:acceptance by the emperor,
10:
1651:
813:Kappeler, Andreas (2001).
680:which had been created in
577:, he commanded a separate
30:In this name that follows
29:
1534:Mayor of Saint Petersburg
1522:
1474:
1348:
1306:
1204:
1173:
1034:
985:
976:
968:
866:The North American Review
846:. The Nineteenth Century.
702:with exceptional powers.
481:
473:
459:
416:
408:
393:
372:
354:
349:
245:
237:
219:
199:
157:
152:
148:
136:
124:
110:
99:
92:
88:
72:
57:
750:
700:Minister of the Interior
1314:Provisional Government
1132:P. Golenishchev-Kutuzov
1097:M. Golenishchev-Kutuzov
917:Encyclopædia Britannica
484:; October 21 [
1532:The office was called
958:Encyclopedia Americana
763:Frank, Joseph (2003).
646:
498:General of the Cavalry
482:Միքայել Լոռու-Մելիքյան
398:General of the Cavalry
66:Միքայել Լոռու-Մելիքյան
735:on 22 December 1888.
632:
619:Order of Saint George
617:. He was awarded the
593:, he was repulsed by
412:IX Russian Army Corps
384:Imperial Russian Army
979:Minister of Interior
534:Caucasus Viceroyalty
444:Battle of Kızıl Tepe
179:Caucasus Viceroyalty
1364:Executive Committee
625:Civil administrator
175:Georgia Governorate
18:Count Loris-Melikov
647:
595:Ahmed Muhtar Pasha
1542:
1541:
1210:Saint Petersburg
1117:Lobanov-Rostovsky
1036:Governors General
995:
994:
986:Succeeded by
880:History Of Russia
707:scheme of reforms
688:to deal with the
463:
462:
449:Battle of Aladzha
434:Russo-Turkish War
195:
67:
63:
16:(Redirected from
1642:
1479:
1362:
1354:
1317:
1221:
1213:
1199:
1198:
1194:
1193:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1183:
1179:
1178:
1044:
1021:
1014:
1007:
998:
997:
989:Nikolay Ignatyev
969:Preceded by
966:
965:
962:
954:
921:
900:
898:
897:
883:
876:
870:
869:
854:
848:
847:
835:
829:
828:
810:
804:
803:
785:
779:
778:
760:
506:H. I. M. Retinue
502:Adjutant General
483:
475:
403:Adjutant general
382:
381:
365:
363:
362:
350:Military service
345:
337:
331:
325:
319:
313:
307:
301:
295:
289:
283:
277:
271:
265:
259:
253:
206:
203:24 December 1888
185:
167:
165:
153:Personal details
143:Nikolay Ignatyev
139:
127:
104:
77:
65:
61:
55:
54:
21:
1650:
1649:
1645:
1644:
1643:
1641:
1640:
1639:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1518:
1477:
1470:
1360:
1357:
1352:
1344:
1315:
1311:
1302:
1288:von der Launitz
1219:
1215:
1211:
1206:Gradonachalniks
1200:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1087:von Buxhoeveden
1042:
1039:
1030:
1025:
991:
982:
974:
949:
941:
927:
925:Further reading
910:, ed. (1911). "
895:
893:
891:
886:
877:
873:
858:Peter Kropotkin
855:
851:
836:
832:
825:
811:
807:
800:
786:
782:
775:
761:
757:
753:
741:
627:
571:
569:Military career
544:, first at the
528:He was born in
526:
521:
511:The Princes of
455:
401:
386:
376:
360:
358:
340:
296:
290:
278:
254:
208:
204:
169:
168:21 October 1824
163:
161:
137:
125:
117:
105:
100:
84:
81:Ivan Aivazovsky
68:
64:
60:
53:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1648:
1638:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1536:
1530:
1523:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1494:
1489:
1483:
1481:
1472:
1471:
1469:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1367:
1365:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1321:
1319:
1304:
1303:
1301:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1243:
1236:
1231:
1225:
1223:
1202:
1201:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1092:von der Pahlen
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1048:
1046:
1032:
1031:
1024:
1023:
1016:
1009:
1001:
993:
992:
987:
984:
975:
970:
964:
963:
947:
940:
939:External links
937:
936:
935:
926:
923:
908:Chisholm, Hugh
890:
887:
885:
884:
871:
849:
830:
823:
805:
798:
780:
773:
754:
752:
749:
748:
747:
740:
737:
698:Loris-Melikov
626:
623:
570:
567:
563:administration
538:Russian Empire
525:
522:
520:
517:
461:
460:
457:
456:
454:
453:
452:
451:
446:
441:
439:Battle of Kars
431:
426:
420:
418:
414:
413:
410:
406:
405:
395:
391:
390:
374:
373:Branch/service
370:
369:
367:Russian Empire
356:
352:
351:
347:
346:
247:
243:
242:
239:
235:
234:
221:
217:
216:
207:(aged 64)
201:
197:
196:
183:Russian Empire
159:
155:
154:
150:
149:
146:
145:
140:
134:
133:
128:
122:
121:
112:
108:
107:
97:
96:
90:
89:
86:
85:
78:
70:
69:
58:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1647:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1535:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1524:
1521:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1499:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1473:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1355:
1347:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1310:
1305:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1247:Loris-Melikov
1244:
1242:
1241:
1240:Romeyko-Gurko
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1214:
1207:
1203:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1022:
1017:
1015:
1010:
1008:
1003:
1002:
999:
990:
981:
980:
973:
967:
960:
959:
953:
948:
946:
943:
942:
933:
932:History Today
929:
928:
922:
919:
918:
913:
909:
904:
903:public domain
881:
875:
867:
863:
859:
853:
845:
844:revoltlib.com
841:
834:
826:
824:0-582-23415-8
820:
816:
809:
801:
799:1-84331-034-1
795:
791:
784:
776:
774:0-691-11569-9
770:
766:
759:
755:
746:
743:
742:
736:
734:
729:
727:
726:Alexander III
723:
718:
714:
713:
708:
705:The proposed
703:
701:
696:
691:
687:
683:
682:St Petersburg
679:
674:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
644:
640:
636:
631:
622:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
579:corps d'armée
576:
566:
564:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
542:St Petersburg
539:
535:
531:
516:
514:
509:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
479:
471:
467:
458:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
436:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
424:Caucasian War
422:
421:
419:
415:
411:
407:
404:
399:
396:
392:
389:
385:
380:
375:
371:
368:
357:
353:
348:
344:
339:
336:
330:
324:
318:
312:
306:
300:
294:
288:
282:
276:
270:
264:
258:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
233:
229:
225:
222:
220:Resting place
218:
215:
211:
202:
198:
193:
189:
184:
180:
176:
172:
160:
156:
151:
147:
144:
141:
135:
132:
129:
123:
120:
119:Alexander III
116:
113:
109:
103:
98:
95:
91:
87:
82:
76:
71:
56:
51:
50:
49:Loris-Melikov
45:
42: and the
41:
37:
33:
19:
1533:
1526:
1509:Poltavchenko
1496:
1478:(since 1991)
1246:
1245:
1238:
1147:Khrapovitsky
1127:Miloradovich
983:1880 – 1881
977:
956:
931:
915:
892:
879:
874:
865:
852:
843:
833:
814:
808:
789:
783:
764:
758:
730:
710:
704:
695:Alexander II
677:
675:
648:
585:frontier in
578:
572:
527:
510:
465:
464:
417:Battles/wars
320:
205:(1888-12-24)
138:Succeeded by
115:Alexander II
101:
47:
39:
1560:1888 deaths
1555:1824 births
1361:(1924-1991)
1353:(1917-1924)
1220:(1914–1917)
1212:(1873–1914)
1112:Vyazmitinov
1067:von Münnich
1043:(1703–1873)
496:statesman,
429:Crimean War
126:Preceded by
44:family name
40:Tarielovich
1549:Categories
1504:Matviyenko
1426:Spiridonov
1421:Zamchevsky
1359:Leningrad
1351:Petrograd
1349:Chairs of
1293:Drachevsky
1218:Petrograd
889:References
663:Anarchists
587:Asia Minor
524:Early life
355:Allegiance
164:1824-10-21
36:patronymic
1466:Shelkanov
1456:Gerasimov
1451:Dumachyov
1401:Andrianov
1391:Kuznetsov
1335:Schreider
1309:Petrograd
1307:Heads of
1278:D. Trepov
1229:F. Trepov
1052:Menshikov
972:Lev Makov
690:terrorist
667:terrorism
659:Nihilists
519:Biography
131:Lev Makov
102:In office
1492:Yakovlev
1461:Gidaspov
1446:Solovyov
1431:Rodionov
1411:Alexeyev
1376:Zinoviev
1330:Rogovsky
1325:Yurevich
1283:Dedyulin
1268:Kleigels
1263:von Wahl
1167:Levashov
1157:Ignatyev
1122:Balashov
1102:Kamensky
1082:Arkharov
1072:Golitsyn
1057:Apraksin
882:, p. 45.
860:(1901).
739:See also
717:Zemstvos
554:Caucasus
494:Armenian
478:Armenian
111:Monarchs
1527:Italics
1487:Sobchak
1441:Aristov
1416:Ignatov
1386:Zhdanov
1371:Trotsky
1340:Kishkin
1258:Gresser
1253:Baranov
1162:Suvorov
1152:Shulgin
1142:Kavelin
1107:Tolstoy
1062:Sapieha
961:. 1920.
905::
745:Melikov
671:Kharkov
643:Georgia
639:Tbilisi
611:Erzerum
605:, took
591:Ardahan
583:Turkish
581:on the
573:In the
558:cavalry
490:Russian
470:Russian
388:Cavalry
338:
332:
326:
232:Georgia
228:Tbilisi
192:Georgia
188:Tbilisi
1514:Beglov
1498:Beglov
1406:Kozlov
1396:Popkov
1316:(1917)
1312:under
1273:Fullon
899:
878:Moss.
821:
796:
771:
655:plague
603:Ajaria
550:hussar
530:Tiflis
500:, and
364:
314:
308:
302:
284:
272:
266:
260:
246:Awards
238:Spouse
214:France
171:Tiflis
34:, the
1436:Popov
1381:Kirov
1234:Zurov
1137:Essen
1077:Bruce
751:Notes
712:ukase
651:Volga
615:Count
599:Zevin
400:&
186:(now
1298:Balk
1216:and
819:ISBN
794:ISBN
769:ISBN
733:Nice
686:Tsar
661:and
607:Kars
513:Lori
486:O.S.
409:Unit
394:Rank
210:Nice
200:Died
158:Born
1356:and
1208:of
914:".
597:at
504:of
46:is
38:is
1551::
1038:of
955:.
864:.
842:.
673:.
641:,
637:,
536:,
532:,
508:.
480::
476:,
472::
230:,
226:,
212:,
190:,
181:,
177:,
173:,
1020:e
1013:t
1006:v
868:.
827:.
802:.
777:.
645:.
492:-
468:(
194:)
166:)
162:(
83:.
52:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
