Cornelio Saavedra - Knowledge

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an indulgent policy, while Moreno insisted on taking radical measures. For instance, the Junta discovered on October 16 that some members of the Cabildo secretly swore loyalty to the Regency Council. Moreno proposed executing them as a deterrent, and Saavedra replied that the government should promote leniency, and rejected the use of the Regiment of Patricians to carry out such executions. Saavedra prevailed, and the plotting members of the Cabildo were exiled instead of executed. Overall, Moreno was supported by "The Star" regiment, the other members of the Junta, and the activists of the May Revolution; Saavedra was supported by the merchants, the loyals to the old regime that saw him as a lesser evil, and the Regiment of Patricians, which was the largest one.

1023:. Many of the new military authorities opposed Saavedra. The political crisis increased with the unfavourable military outcomes of the war: Belgrano was defeated at the Paraguay campaign, Castelli at the Upper Peru campaign, and the capture of Montevideo became increasingly difficult with the intervention of Portuguese troops supporting it. The many members of the Junta made the internal work difficult, as all measures were discussed by all members, hindering the swift reactions needed by the war. Saavedra left Buenos Aires at this point, and headed to the Upper Peru, to take command of the Army of the North. He thought that he could be of greater help as a military leader than facing the political struggles of Buenos Aires. 2887: 821:

finally accepted. The members of the new Junta were the result of a document with hundreds of signatures, drafted among the people in the plaza. Cornelio Saavedra was the president of this Junta. He rejected this at first, fearing that he may be suspected of promoting the revolution for personal interest, but finally accepted at Cisneros' request. As the Junta was established on May 25, the other cities were invited to send deputies to a constituent assembly to discuss the type of government; on May 27, they were invited to send deputies to join the Junta. Both invitations were contradictory, but the consequences would take place some months later.

2624: 3509: 810: 2221: 1015:, poor people living in the outskirts of Buenos Aires) to the Plaza, along with the Regiment of Patricians, and demanded the resignation of the morenists Hipólito Vieytes, Azcuénaga, Larrea and Rodríguez Peña, appointing the Saavedrists Juan Alagón, Atanasio Gutiérrez, Feliciano Chiclana and Campana as their replacements. It was requested as well that the government should not change its political style without voting it first. However, although the revolution was done in support of Saavedra, Saavedra denied having any involvement in it, and condemned it in his autobiography. 966:

Matheu and Alberti, founding members of the Junta. Saavedra declared that the incorporation was not fully legal, but that he supported it for public convenience. Only Juan José Paso voted with Moreno against the incorporation of the deputies. Left in a minority within the Junta, Moreno resigned. He was appointed to a diplomatic mission in Europe, but died in high seas, in unclear circumstances. Some historians consider that Saavedra plotted to murder Moreno, others that it was a negligence of the captain, and others that it was because of Moreno's frail health.

883:, the secretary of war, drafted the decrees and regulations to deal with royalists. First, a decree ordered punishment for anyone attempting to generate disputes, and for those concealing conspiracies against the Junta or other people. The Royal Audiencia swore loyalty to the Regency Council, in defiance to the Junta, so they were summoned, along with former viceroy Cisneros, and exiled to Spain with the pretext that there was a threat to their lives. The Junta appointed new members for the Audiencia loyal to the revolution. Moreno organized as well the 915: 3037: 730:

do so would be when the Napoleonic forces achieved a decisive advantage in the Spanish conflict. Until then, he forced the other revolutionaries to stay quiet by denying the help of his regiment. His usual quote was "Peasants and gentlemen, it is not yet time – let the figs ripen, and then we'll eat them." Although he was sometimes suspected of sympathy for Cisneros for his reluctance to take action against him, he maintained his strategy. Saavedra's political moderation may have been influenced by his previous career in the Cabildo.

850: 3725: 2464: 501: 1201: 1104: 612:, got such a chance with the increased influence of the militias. Cornelio Saavedra, head of the biggest criollo militia, thus became a highly influential man in the politics of Buenos Aires. He resented the weak support from the Spanish monarchy to the war effort, compared with the strong one received from the cabildos of other cities in the Americas. As a result, he was loyal to the new viceroy, of French ancestry, considering him to be less subject to the internal disputes of the 61: 2235: 757:

complete Spanish defeat seemed imminent. The viceroy tried to conceal the information by seizing all newspapers, but some of them were leaked into the possession of the revolutionaries. Colonel Viamonte called Saavedra and informed him of the news, requesting once again his military support. Saavedra agreed that it was a good context to proceed, and gave his famous answer: "Gentlemen: now I say it is not only time, but we must not waste a single hour."

269: 484:. His first political appointment was as fourth alderman, and third alderman the following year. In 1801, he was appointed Mayor of First Vote. That same year he married his second wife, Doña Saturnina Otárola del Rivero. In 1805, he was appointed to the position of Grain manager, within a local governmental body that dealt with the provision of wheat and other cereals in the city. It is considered that Saavedra supported the proposals of 1243:, currently as an air assault infantry. It is also the custodian of the Buenos Aires Cabildo, the welcoming party for visiting foreign dignitaries to Argentina and the escort and honor guard battalion for the City Government of Buenos Aires. As of September 22, 2010, the regiment's headquarters building has been declared as a National Historical Monument by the Argentine government, on the occasion of the country's bicentennial year. 739: 2207: 1047:. Trying to avoid returning to Buenos Aires, he requested to be relocated at Tucumán or Mendoza. He was allowed to stay at the later city, rejoining his wife and children. The press of Buenos Aires was very harsh about him, so the Triumvirate asked the governor to capture Saavedra and send him to Luján, near Buenos Aires. The order, however, was never carried out because the triumvirate was deposed by the 2327: 572:

troops and equipment to Buenos Aires to fortify the city. The renewed attack to Buenos Aires took place shortly afterwards, the British force consisting of 8,000 soldiers and 18 cannons—significantly more than the 1,565 men and 8 cannons used for the first invasion attempt. After defeating local forces at the pens of Miserere, the British entered the city of Buenos Aires on July 5.

404:. Saavedra wanted gradual changes, while Moreno promoted more radical ones. Saavedra encouraged the expansion of the Junta with deputies from the other provinces; this left Moreno in a minority, and he resigned. A later rebellion made on behalf of Saavedra forced the remaining supporters of Moreno to resign as well. He left the presidency after the defeat of the 903:. Ocampo's initial orders were to capture the counter-revolutionary leaders and send them to Buenos Aires, so that they could be judged. When the counter-revolution became stronger Moreno called the Junta and proposed that the enemy leaders should be shot as soon as they were captured instead of brought to trial. The new orders were carried out by 1254:; Saavedra was treated either as a weak man overwhelmed by Moreno, or as a counter-revolutionary. This perspective did not acknowledge that Saavedra, as head of the Regiment of Patricians, was the most popular and influential man of the city since before the Revolution, and that he was reported to be staunch, cunning and ruthless. 702:. He marched with the Regiment of Patricians swiftly to the Plaza, and thwarted the mutiny. There was no violence in the operation, as the criollos forced the rebels to give up just by the sheer force of numbers. Thus, Liniers stayed in office as viceroy. All the heads of the mutiny were sentenced to prison at 658: 798:, a political concept formulated by Castelli, stating that in the absence of the rightful governor the sovereignty returned to the peoples, who had then the power to give it to someone else. Castelli aligned his position with Saavedra's, becoming the common position which was eventually passed with 87 votes. 457:. His mother was María Teresa Rodríguez Michel, a native of the Villa Imperial de Potosi. Santiago had left Buenos Aires and married María. They were a wealthy family, with many sons, Cornelio being the last one. The family moved to Buenos Aires in 1767. There, during his adolescence, Cornelio attended the 910:

However, as time passed, Saavedra and Moreno distanced from each other. There was some initial distrust in the Junta towards Saavedra, but it was just the result of his desire for honours and privileges rather than an actual power struggle. When the initial difficulties were solved, Saavedra promoted

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The presidency of the Junta was the result of the high influence of the militias in general and Saavedra in particular in the local politics. From that time on, he spent most of his time at the fort of Buenos Aires, managing the government with Moreno, Belgrano and Castelli. It is likely that he left

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organized a force in Montevideo to re-capture Buenos Aires, and Saavedra was among the civilians that joined Liniers, despite the lack of military instruction. His role in this battle was a minor one. Liniers successfully re-captured Buenos Aires, and organized the city's defences against a possible

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The Cabildo rejected Cisneros' resignation, and ordered the military to control the crowd and enforce the resolution of the previous day. The commanders pointed out that if they did so, their soldiers would mutiny. As the demonstration overran some sections of the cabildo, Cisneros' resignation was

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Cisneros called Saavedra and Martín Rodríguez, and requested their military support in the case of a popular rebellion. They refused to give such support, and Saavedra argued that Cisneros should resign because the Junta of Seville that had appointed him did not exist anymore. As a result, Cisneros

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to keep Liniers in power and resist the new viceroy, but Saavedra and Liniers himself did not accept it and the transition was performed without problems. Although Saavedra supported the plans of the criollos to seize power, he warned about taking rushed measures, considering that the ideal time to

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The deputies and the Junta met on December 18, to decide what to do. Funes, who was close to Saavedra, argued that Buenos Aires had no right to appoint national authorities by itself and expect obedience from the provinces. The nine deputies voted for their incorporation, as did Larrea, Azcuénaga,

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and Juan Nepomuceno de Sola, among others. Saavedra was the last one to speak, and suggested that the political control should be delegated to the Cabildo until the formation of a governing Junta, in the manner and form that the Cabildo deemed appropriate. In his speech, he pointed out the phrase:

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Saavedra was warned by fellow members of the Junta, military leaders and even the Cabildo that if he left Buenos Aires, the government would be prone to fall into a political crisis. He left anyway, convinced that he would be able to reorganize the Army of the North. The warnings were justified;

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a couple of years before. The commission restored Saavedra with the military rank of brigadier, and ordered the payment of all the wages he did not receive during the time he was demoted. A second commission ratified the ruling. The payment was not enough to compensate Saavedra's losses, but he

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To counter the power of Saavedra, Moreno sought to modify the military balance of power by reforming the promotion rules. Up until that point, the sons of officials were automatically granted the status of cadet and were promoted just by seniority; Moreno arranged that promotions were earned by

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of the capture of the city of British, who intended to use it as a staging point for their planned invasion of Buenos Aires. To frustrate further British operations, Saavedra ordered the withdrawal of all military hardware from Colonia, considered indefensible at that point, and mobilized those

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Saavedra settled in San Juan in 1814. He had a new son, Pedro Cornelio, and maintained a simple life growing grapes. He awaited the final decision of Posadas, but the supreme director had a political crisis at the time. The Spanish king Ferdinand VII had returned to the throne and demanded the

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The precise authorship of the aforementioned document is unclear, and so is the origin of the composition of the Junta. Saavedra said in his memoirs that it was "the people", without being more precise. As he protested being appointed president, he could not be part of the negotiations (Manuel

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The chance expected by Saavedra came in May 1810, when two British ships arrived with the latest news of the Peninsular War. The previous January Seville was invaded, the Junta of Seville ceased working, and some members took refuge at Cadiz and Leon, the last undefeated Spanish provinces. The

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The victory against the British brought forth great changes in the politics of Buenos Aires. The viceroy Sobremonte was discredited by his management of the conflict, and the Cabildo increased its influence; as such, it removed the viceroy and appointed Liniers as replacement, an unprecedented

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The open cabildo was held on May 22. The people discussed if Cisneros should stay in power and, in the case he was removed from office, which type of government should be established. Saavedra stayed silent for the most part, awaiting his turn to speak. The most important speakers were Bishop

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when he knew about it, which suppressed the ceremonies and privileges of the president of the Junta inherited from the former office of viceroy. However, Saavedra signed it without complaint. The Regiment of Patricians resented Moreno because of this, but Saavedra considered that it was a

1272:. This perspective did not acknowledge that the wealthy citizens were aligned with Saavedra against Moreno, that Saavedra himself was wealthy and aristocratic, and that the 1811 revolution made no requests of a social nature, save for the removal of Morenist forces from the Junta. 1018:

Saavedra began to lose political power from this point. The decree of Mariano Moreno that changed the military promotions, which was never derogated, began to bear fruit, even if Moreno was not in the Junta anymore. The army became more professional, and less based on

397:). He advised against rushed actions as well, and as his regiment was crucial in any action against the viceroy, he denied his help until it was a good strategic moment to do so. The opportunity came in May 1810, and the May Revolution successfully ousted the viceroy. 1066:

as a revenge. Saavedra, defended by Juan de la Rosa Alba, was accused of organizing the 1811 revolution, along with Campana. The sentence ruled that Saavedra should be exiled, but he avoided it by crossing the Andes with his son and seeking political asylum at Chile.

469:; Saavedra met all the requirements. He studied philosophy and Latin Grammar between 1773 and 1776. However, he could not graduate due to overwhelming duties in the management of the family ranch. Unlike other rich youths of the time, he did not go to university. 1257:

Subsequently, revisionist authors would formulate accusations against Moreno, depicting him as a British agent and a man of mere theoretical European ideas without a strong relation with the South American context. Saavedra is depicted instead as a popular

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Alvear ordered Saavedra to move immediately to Buenos Aires, to close the case. He arrived to the city in time, and Alvear was sympathetic to his situation. However, Alvear was forced to resign a few days later, before being able to rule the case. The

604:, and fired at the British from the rooftop before Pack and Cadogan's men were finally overwhelmed by local troops. Finally, Whitelocke surrendered, pledging to withdraw all British forces from Montevideo, which brought the second invasion to an end. 575:

The British encountered an extremely hostile population, prepared to resist to the degree that even women, children and slaves voluntarily participated in the defense. The headquarters of the Regiment of Patricians were located at the

984:. Cornelio Saavedra, who continued being president, had a clear control of it, together with Gregorio Funes. Although Moreno was no longer part of the Junta, his former supporters still plotted against Saavedra, meeting at the " 961:

from Córdoba, they requested to join the Junta, as told in the second invitation. Saavedra and Funes thought that, with this change, Moreno would be left in a minority group, unable to advance his more radical measures.

941:, as Moreno took part in it. The victory was celebrated at the barracks of the Patricians, where the officer Anastasio Duarte, who was drunk, made a toast to Saavedra, as if he was America’s king. Moreno drafted the 777:, occupied the Plaza to demand the making of the open cabildo, doubting that Cisneros would actually allow it. Saavedra addressed the crowd and assured them that the Regiment of Patricians supported their claims. 806:, but the Junta was received with strong popular unrest, as it was perceived as going contrary to the result of the open cabildo. By the night, Saavedra and Castelli resigned, convincing Cisneros to do the same. 801:

However, the Cabildo appointed a Junta headed by Cisneros, who would stay in power, even if under a new office. Saavedra was appointed to this Junta, as well as Castelli and two peninsulars. They made the

1250:. As Saavedra had a conflict with him in the Junta, the perspectives towards him complement those about Moreno. The first liberal historians praised Moreno as the leader of the Revolution and a 829:(only two of nine members were military), and the regiment would not have appointed Moreno, whose rivalry with Saavedra was known. A common accepted theory considers it to be a balance between 3133: 996: 825:

Belgrano and Mariano Moreno, other members, are reported to have been appointed without their consent as well). It could not have been the Regiments of Patricians either: the Junta was not a

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took place on January 1, 1809. He accused Liniers of trying to appoint loyal members to the Cabildo, and gathered a small demonstration to request his resignation. The rebels, backed by some

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Saavedra received the news eight days after arriving in Salta. He was informed that he was deposed as president of the Junta, and that he should hand the command of the Army of the North to

463:. The school was only for the elite, and to attend it was required to be allowed by the viceroy, know reading and writing, be at least ten years old, be a legitimate son and have certified 3083: 351:, the first step of Argentina's independence from Spain, and became the first head of state of the autonomous country that would become Argentina when he was appointed president of the 3118: 3259: 536:

British counter-attack. All the male population of the city aged from 16 to 50 was drafted into the military, and divided in battalions by casta or origin. The largest one was the

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military merits instead. However, in the short run this measure worked against him, as it antagonised members of the military who got promoted precisely because of such rules.

3870: 3468: 3408: 1163:, but the city was not destroyed, so Saavedra returned. He retired in 1822, and lived with his family in the countryside. He offered his services at the beginning of the 3483: 3143: 892: 3463: 3438: 3363: 3239: 3103: 3428: 3088: 718: 3498: 3113: 3108: 1124:, the following supreme director. He moved then to the countryside, to live with his brother Luis. He kept requesting to the government the restoration of his rank. 3458: 992:. The regiment of Domingo French attempted to mutiny, but they were discovered and defeated. It is unknown if Moreno was involved in this attempted mutiny or not. 951:

The arrival of the deputies called months ago generated disputes about the role they should have. Mariano Moreno supported the May 25 invitation, and wrote at the

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from Santa Fe joined forces against the city. Saavedra fled to Montevideo, fearing that Buenos Aires would be obliterated if defeated. Ramírez and López won the

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Saavedra was appointed president of the Primera Junta, which took government after it. The local politics were soon divided between him and the secretary

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newspaper that the deputies should create a constituent assembly. Most of them, however, were aligned with the more moderated style of Saavedra. Led by

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strengthened his perspective, as the Junta would have defeated its enemies. He considered that Moreno's animosity was rooted in the aforementioned

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by the French generated a political crisis in the Spanish colonies in America. The first project to maintain the monarchy was the short-lived

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considered it a token of his restored prestige. He was appointed then to help with the protection of the frontier with the natives at Luján.

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Cornelio Saavedra was aware that the Junta would be resisted by factions still loyal to the old authorities. It was resisted locally by the

2020: 2396: 2278: 2494: 3762: 476:. They had three sons, Diego, Mariano and Manuel. Francisca died in 1798. Saavedra began his political career in 1797, working at the 84: 1330: 654:, but whether Saavedra supported it is disputed. The Carlotism was abandoned soon afterwards, and the people sought other projects. 3865: 2124: 416:

and issued an arrest warrant against Saavedra. Saavedra stayed in exile until 1818, when all the charges against him were dropped.

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and the royalist reconquest of Chile) made him cross the Andes again and seek refuge at Mendoza, along with Chilean expatriates.

714:, who did not join the mutiny; criollos obtained the military command, and the political power of Saavedra increased even more. 2895: 2389: 875:; the nearby plazas of Montevideo and Paraguay did not recognize it; and Santiago de Liniers organized a counter-revolution at 769:, an extraordinary meeting of the noteworthy peoples of the city, and discuss the situation. The next day an armed mob, led by 592:, composed of numerous infantrymen and a cannon. Pack subsequently united his remaining troops with Craufurd's men and made a 540:, made up of volunteer infantrymen born in Buenos Aires. The regiment was composed of three infantry battalions, commanded by 3850: 2750: 2190: 2157: 2136: 1380: 1136: 3767: 556:. Each battalion could elect their own leaders, including their commander, and the Regiment of Patricians elected Saavedra. 446: 287: 3741: 2478: 2306: 520: 512: 363: 324: 2704: 1032:

shortly after his departure, the Junta was turned into a legislative power, while the executive would be managed by the

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In 1788, he married Maria Francisca Cabrera y Saavedra, his cousin. Francisca was rich, and it is likely that it was an

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He died on March 29, 1829. He was taken to the cemetery by his sons. There was no state funeral at the time, because

1192:, who was appointed governor. Once he restored peace, Rosas made a state funeral for Saavedra, on January 13, 1830. 3615: 3610: 347:(September 15, 1759 – March 29, 1829) was an Argentine military officer and statesman. He was instrumental in the 2886: 2271: 872: 3292: 1152: 3714: 3560: 3297: 3216: 3206: 2668: 2609: 1128: 1052: 1044: 3540: 3229: 3153: 1285: 20: 3183: 2770: 2412: 1062:

fostered further hostilities towards Saavedra. Posadas was among the people banished in 1811, and made him a

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denied it. Saavedra did not stay in Chile for long; a huge royalist attack to Chile (which would end in the

1036:. This arrangement lasted for a short time, then the Junta was abolished. The Regiment of Patricians made a 3733: 3665: 3635: 2846: 2572: 2545: 2425: 722: 492:, which promoted agriculture, education and industrialization, but there is no definitive evidence of it. 3855: 3590: 3267: 1059: 3570: 2936: 2550: 672: 3585: 3148: 2658: 2648: 2623: 2264: 1247: 1120:, the interim government, restored Saavedra's military rank and honours, but the rule was abolished by 943: 896: 459: 454: 24: 3620: 1087:

colonies to return to their former organization, the royalists at Upper Peru were still a threat, and

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in Montevideo, similar to the ones established in Spain during the war, and his ally in Buenos Aires,

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militias, occupied the Plaza. Liniers was about to resign, to prevent further conflicts.

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action. The local criollos, who had limited chances of social promotion in the system of

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became the new supreme director, who would decide the final fate of Cornelio Saavedra.

1063: 934: 914: 743: 465: 3036: 2699: 2684: 2663: 2604: 2599: 2509: 2316: 2186: 2153: 2132: 2110: 2088: 1386: 1376: 1284:, twice governor of the Province of Buenos Aires between 1862 and 1865, his grandson 1167:, despite being 65 years old, but Balcarce declined the offer. He wrote his memoirs, 884: 473: 409: 3650: 3550: 3453: 3224: 3201: 3058: 3026: 1228:, official residence of the President of Argentina, holds a bust of Saavedra at the 1068: 786: 3383: 3244: 2694: 2240: 2080: 1578: 1251: 1008: 643: 613: 3645: 1306:

A descendant of his brother Luis Gonzaga Saavedra, León Ibáñez Saavedra, fathered

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some years later. His father was Santiago Felipe de Saavedra y Palma, a native of

3704: 3001: 2841: 2755: 2709: 849: 699: 647: 560: 549: 500: 485: 3302: 3282: 2463: 2381: 1375:. Vol. 5 (Second ed.). Detroit: Charles Scribner's Sons. p. 650. 3098: 3078: 3068: 3021: 3011: 2991: 2872: 2760: 2519: 2499: 2341: 2021:"El 6 de junio de 1937 Carlos Saavedra Lamas recibía el Premio Nobel de la Paz" 1240: 1213: 1181: 1148: 958: 918: 880: 826: 803: 774: 770: 751: 631: 524: 401: 390: 371: 366:. The increased militarization of the city and the relaxation of the system of 348: 119: 3724: 3373: 3824: 3709: 3660: 3630: 2978: 2915: 2775: 2346: 1390: 1200: 1103: 922: 862: 854: 635: 601: 589: 352: 76: 2102: 1583:

No es tiempo, dejen ustedes que las brevas maduren y entonces las comeremos.

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Cornelio Saavedra, who was aware of the conspiracy, considered it a plot by

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opposed Buenos Aires as well, because of its high centralism. As a result,

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appointed a commission to discuss the case of Saavedra. By this time, the

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This article is about the Argentine soldier. For the Chilean soldier, see

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requested the extradition of Saavedra, but the Chilean supreme director

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The historiography of Cornelio Saavedra is closely related to that of

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Grandes protagonistas de la historia argentina: Cornelio Saavedra

1083:, ruling Mendoza at the time, allowed him to settle in San Juan. 1020: 379: 35: 2173:(in Spanish). Buenos Aires: TEA (Tipográfica Editora Argentina). 1280:

Among his most prominent descendants must be mentioned his son

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to stay in power. Although he supported the establishment of a

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As president of the first government body created after the

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captured the city. Saavedra was still a civilian by then.

1224:; that office would be created a decade afterwards. The 1007:, supporters of Saavedra, led the "shoreline dwellers" ( 170:, United Provinces of the Río de la Plata 664:

sought to depose the viceroy Liniers. By defeating his

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as regent. This project was supported by criollos like

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Angered with the passivity of Buenos Aires during the

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United Provinces of the Río de la Plata

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United Provinces of the Río de la Plata

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The British launched another invasion in 1807 led by

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Kinsbruner, Jay; Langer, Erick Detlef, eds. (2008).

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Argentine military officer and statesman (1759–1829)

3871:People from the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata 1372:Encyclopedia of Latin American history and culture 907:. Cornelio Saavedra supported all these measures. 2411: 2166: 2066:Genealogy of Matilde Ibáñez, Uruguayan First Lady 358:Saavedra was the first commanding officer of the 288:Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata 3822: 1368: 980:With the new members, the Junta was renamed as 948:disproportionated response to a trivial issue. 584:repulsed a British column under the command of 42: and the second or maternal family name is 1988: 1986: 2454:Retroversion of the sovereignty to the people 2397: 2272: 2152:. Buenos Aires: Editorial del Nuevo Extremo. 2109:. Buenos Aires: Editorial Planeta Argentina. 796:Retroversion of the sovereignty to the people 988:". They accused Funes and Saavedra of being 445:by that time, but would be annexed into the 345:Cornelio Judas Tadeo de Saavedra y Rodríguez 1983: 2404: 2390: 2279: 2265: 2023:(in Spanish). Argentina.gob.ar. 2020-06-03 389:similar those created in Spain during the 65:Portrait of Saavedra by B. Marcel, c. 1865 59: 1731: 938: 933:Saavedra thought that the victory at the 668:, Saavedra increased his political power. 2495:British invasions of the Río de la Plata 2145: 2125:National Academy of History of Argentina 1429: 1427: 1199: 1102: 1058:The appointment of the supreme director 913: 848: 808: 737: 656: 499: 3763:Exposición Internacional del Centenario 2079: 1184:and executed him, starting a period of 1026: 995:The dispute was finally settled by the 895:, would move to Córdoba and attack the 619: 552:, who would later pass that command to 224: 1788; died 1798) 97:May 25, 1810 – August 26, 1811 3841:People from Cornelio Saavedra Province 3823: 2177: 794:" This statement was in line with the 3686: 3328: 2966: 2796: 2751:Argentine Declaration of Independence 2571: 2423: 2385: 2286: 2260: 2085:Mariano Moreno – El sabiecito del sur 1424: 1137:Argentine Declaration of Independence 1040:against the triumvirate, but failed. 733: 634:in Spain and the capture of the King 3846:Argentine people of Galician descent 2479:The Representation of the Landowners 2307:British invasions of the River Plate 2101: 997:Revolution of the shoreline dwellers 844: 813:The people gathered in front of the 683:, sought to do a similar thing. The 521:British invasions of the River Plate 513:British invasions of the River Plate 495: 364:British invasions of the River Plate 325:British invasions of the River Plate 2185:. Buenos Aires: H. Garetto Editor. 2131:(in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Emece. 1299:was founded in honor of his nephew 969: 698:to secure political power over the 600:. Cadogan took the nearby house of 441:. The city was part of the Spanish 437:, near the former Imperial City of 429:Saavedra was born at the hacienda " 13: 3768:Copa Centenario Revolución de Mayo 3687: 853:Lithography of the members of the 490:Commerce Consulate of Buenos Aires 482:Viceroyalty of the Rio de la Plata 447:Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata 211:Maria Francisca Cabrera y Saavedra 14: 3882: 2198: 2167:Abad de Santillán, Diego (1965). 2042:"Las dos fundaciones de Saavedra" 1204:Bust of Cornelio Saavedra at the 1180:made a coup against the governor 1107:Tomb of Cornelio Saavedra at the 519:Buenos Aires was involved in the 232:Doña Saturnina Otárola del Rivero 23:. For the Bolivian province, see 3723: 3507: 3035: 2885: 2622: 2462: 2325: 2233: 2219: 2205: 1331:"Biografía de Cornelio Saavedra" 267: 3866:Burials at La Recoleta Cemetery 3134:José Ignacio Fernández Maradona 2967: 2073: 2059: 2034: 2013: 2004: 1995: 1974: 1965: 1956: 1947: 1938: 1929: 1920: 1911: 1902: 1893: 1884: 1875: 1866: 1857: 1848: 1839: 1830: 1821: 1812: 1803: 1794: 1785: 1776: 1767: 1758: 1749: 1740: 1722: 1713: 1704: 1695: 1686: 1677: 1668: 1659: 1650: 1641: 1632: 1623: 1614: 1605: 1596: 1587: 1571: 1562: 1553: 1544: 1535: 1526: 1517: 1508: 1499: 1490: 1481: 1472: 1463: 1454: 1356:"Cornelio Saavedra (1759–1829)" 1239:is still an active unit of the 242: 221: 3715:Argentine Constitution of 1819 3561:Pedro Ignacio de Castro Barros 3329: 3119:José Antonio Olmos de Aguilera 2669:Second Banda Oriental campaign 2610:Regiment of Mounted Grenadiers 1445: 1436: 1415: 1406: 1397: 1362: 1348: 1323: 1275: 1127:Finally, the supreme director 857:, with Saavedra in the middle. 1: 3611:Teodoro Sánchez de Bustamante 2771:Revolution of October 8, 1812 2413:Argentine War of Independence 1317: 1220:, Saavedra was not the first 1098: 1049:Revolution of October 8, 1812 424: 3851:Members of the Primera Junta 3666:Francisco Narciso de Laprida 3293:Antonio González de Balcarce 2546:Baltasar Hidalgo de Cisneros 723:Baltasar Hidalgo de Cisneros 453:, whose ancestry reached to 419: 362:created after the ill-fated 34:, the first or paternal 7: 3616:José Andrés Pacheco de Melo 3541:Justo de Santa María de Oro 3268:Gervasio Antonio de Posadas 3084:José Simón García de Cossio 2797: 2146:Saavedra, Cornelio (2009). 1286:Cornelio Saavedra Rodríguez 1060:Gervasio Antonio de Posadas 746:, during Saavedra's speech. 725:. Some patriots proposed a 527:expeditionary force led by 21:Cornelio Saavedra Rodríguez 10: 3887: 3586:Pedro Francisco de Uriarte 3159:Feliciano Antonio Chiclana 3149:Pedro Francisco de Uriarte 2659:Liniers Counter-revolution 2649:Second Upper Peru campaign 2424: 1188:. Lavalle was defeated by 973: 944:Honours Suppression decree 921:, secretary of war of the 860: 761:gave in to the request of 749: 623: 578:Real Colegio de San Carlos 460:Real Colegio de San Carlos 455:Hernando Arias de Saavedra 433:", located in the town of 29: 25:Cornelio Saavedra Province 18: 3792:First National Government 3783: 3750: 3732: 3721: 3697: 3693: 3682: 3516: 3505: 3339: 3335: 3324: 3298:Juan Martín de Pueyrredón 3258: 3215: 3207:Juan Martín de Pueyrredón 3182: 3144:Francisco Ortiz de Ocampo 3044: 3033: 2977: 2973: 2962: 2924: 2903: 2894: 2883: 2860: 2814: 2807: 2803: 2792: 2743: 2677: 2654:Third Upper Peru campaign 2644:First Upper Peru campaign 2631: 2620: 2593: 2589: 2567: 2528: 2487: 2471: 2460: 2436: 2432: 2419: 2360: 2334: 2323: 2294: 2087:. Buenos Aires: Colihue. 1195: 1129:Juan Martín de Pueyrredón 1045:Juan Martín de Pueyrredón 893:Francisco Ortiz de Ocampo 889:First Upper Peru campaign 721:appointed a new Viceroy, 408:, and headed to lead the 406:first Upper Peru campaign 338: 317: 307: 299: 280: 275: 263: 255: 202: 192: 184: 174: 157: 134: 129: 125: 113: 101: 90: 74: 70: 58: 51: 3571:Mariano Sánchez de Loria 3469:Andrés Pardo de Figueroa 3089:Juan Francisco Tarragona 2937:Francisco Javier de Elío 2632:Campaigns & Theaters 2576:Campaigns & Theaters 2551:Francisco Javier de Elío 2046:periodicoelbarrio.com.ar 1773:National..., pp. 498–499 1532:National..., pp. 495–496 1505:National..., pp. 494–495 1496:National..., pp. 494–495 717:A few months later, the 673:Francisco Javier de Elío 642:, which sought to crown 3636:Cayetano José Rodríguez 3621:José Ignacio de Gorriti 3499:Pedro Ignacio de Rivera 3114:Juan Ignacio de Gorriti 3109:Francisco de Gurruchaga 2847:Martín Miguel de Güemes 1145:Luso-Brazilian invasion 841:his business for this. 3775:Argentina Bicentennial 3626:Manuel Antonio Acevedo 3591:Esteban Agustín Gazcón 3464:José Miguel de Cabrera 3439:Ramón Eduardo Anchoris 3389:Carlos María de Alvear 3359:Vicente López y Planes 3288:Ignacio Álvarez Thomas 3273:Carlos María de Alvear 3230:Nicolás Rodríguez Peña 3154:Nicolás Rodríguez Peña 2932:Ferdinand VII of Spain 2822:Carlos María de Alvear 2615:Regiment of Patricians 2302:Regiment of Patricians 2129:Revolución en el Plata 1582: 1297:Saavedra neighbourhood 1237:Regiment of Patricians 1222:President of Argentina 1209: 1122:Ignacio Álvarez Thomas 1112: 1093:Carlos María de Alvear 1073:Francisco de la Lastra 1051:, and replaced by the 1012: 954:Gazeta de Buenos Ayres 926: 858: 817: 747: 669: 569:Colonia del Sacramento 567:, but was informed at 563:. Saavedra marched to 538:Regiment of Patricians 529:William Carr Beresford 516: 505:William Carr Beresford 370:allowed him, as other 360:Regiment of Patricians 312:Regiment of Patricians 3409:José Fermín Sarmiento 3341:Assembly of Year XIII 3235:Antonio Álvarez Jonte 3124:Manuel Ignacio Molina 2837:José Gervasio Artigas 2639:Crossing of the Andes 2505:Chuquisaca Revolution 1926:Saavedra, pp. 128–129 1308:Matilde Ibáñez Tálice 1290:Carlos Saavedra Lamas 1203: 1106: 1089:José Gervasio Artigas 917: 899:; before marching to 852: 812: 742:The open cabildo, by 741: 660: 598:Santo Domingo convent 580:, where Saavedra and 503: 300:Years of service 75:1st President of the 3758:Argentina Centennial 3656:José Mariano Serrano 3606:Eduardo Pérez Bulnes 3576:Pedro Ignacio Rivera 3536:José Antonio Cabrera 3484:Simón Díaz de Ramila 3474:José Mariano Serrano 3459:Cosme Damián Urtubey 3094:Manuel Felipe Molina 2868:Bernardino Rivadavia 2594:Argentine Combatants 2536:Rafael de Sobremonte 2444:Age of Enlightenment 2227:Latin America portal 2179:Scenna, Miguel Ángel 2010:Galasso, pp. 126–127 1899:Galasso, pp. 119–121 1863:Galasso, pp. 108–109 1270:Juan Manuel de Rosas 1252:great historical man 1190:Juan Manuel de Rosas 1155:from Entre Ríos and 1118:Buenos Aires Cabildo 1109:La Recoleta Cemetery 1077:Disaster of Rancagua 1027:Fall and persecution 815:Buenos Aires Cabildo 630:The outbreak of the 620:The mutiny of Álzaga 478:Buenos Aires Cabildo 179:La Recoleta Cemetery 3566:José Severo Malabia 3546:José Ignacio Thames 3518:Congress of Tucumán 3429:Agustín José Donado 3424:Juan Ramón Balcarce 3399:Bernardo Monteagudo 3394:Tomás Antonio Valle 3064:Miguel de Azcuénaga 2997:Miguel de Azcuénaga 2911:Santiago de Liniers 2541:Santiago de Liniers 1992:National..., p. 502 1665:National..., p. 498 1559:National..., p. 496 1478:National..., p. 495 1469:National..., p. 494 1312:Jorge Batlle Ibáñez 1301:Luis María Saavedra 1264:, a predecessor of 1218:presidential system 1133:Congress of Tucumán 704:Carmen de Patagones 533:Santiago de Liniers 509:Santiago de Liniers 443:Viceroyalty of Peru 383:Santiago de Liniers 152:Viceroyalty of Peru 3856:Argentine generals 3596:Pedro Miguel Aráoz 3526:Tomás de Anchorena 3479:Ángel Mariano Toro 3449:Francisco Argerich 3308:Juan Pedro Aguirre 3278:Juan José Viamonte 3217:Second Triumvirate 3197:Feliciano Chiclana 3192:Manuel de Sarratea 3164:Atanasio Gutiérrez 3007:Juan José Castelli 2832:José de San Martín 2170:Historia Argentina 1881:Scenna, pp. 96–100 1791:Galasso, pp. 68–69 1782:Galasso, pp. 12–13 1746:Galasso, pp. 20–21 1266:José de San Martín 1210: 1113: 1081:José de San Martín 1064:trial of residence 1053:Second Triumvirate 935:battle of Suipacha 927: 905:Juan José Castelli 897:counter-revolution 859: 818: 783:Benito Lue y Riega 765:: to celebrate an 763:Juan José Castelli 748: 744:Juan Manuel Blanes 734:The May Revolution 670: 652:Juan José Castelli 582:Juan José Viamonte 554:Juan José Viamonte 517: 466:limpieza de sangre 145:September 15, 1759 108:Office established 3816: 3815: 3812: 3811: 3808: 3807: 3678: 3677: 3674: 3673: 3556:Gerónimo Salguero 3531:Juan Agustín Maza 3489:Gregorio Ferreira 3364:José Julián Pérez 3320: 3319: 3316: 3315: 3260:Supreme Directors 3240:José Julián Pérez 3184:First Triumvirate 3104:José Julián Pérez 3054:Cornelio Saavedra 2987:Cornelio Saavedra 2958: 2957: 2954: 2953: 2950: 2949: 2881: 2880: 2827:Cornelio Saavedra 2788: 2787: 2784: 2783: 2664:Paraguay campaign 2605:Army of the North 2600:Army of the Andes 2563: 2562: 2559: 2558: 2510:La Paz revolution 2379: 2378: 2369:Memoria autógrafa 2317:Army of the North 2288:Cornelio Saavedra 2249:La Gazeta Federal 2191:978-987-1494-05-4 2159:978-987-609-171-8 2149:Memoria autógrafa 2138:978-950-04-3258-0 2081:Galasso, Norberto 2001:Scenna, pp. 82–83 1980:Luna, pp. 144–145 1971:Luna, pp. 142–143 1962:Luna, pp. 140–142 1953:Luna, pp. 139–140 1944:Luna, pp. 134–139 1935:Luna, pp. 129–133 1917:Luna, pp. 123–125 1908:Luna, pp. 120–123 1872:Luna, pp. 118–120 1854:Luna, pp. 115–117 1836:Luna, pp. 113–114 1764:Scenna, pp. 78–79 1683:Scenna, pp. 38–47 1647:Santillán, p. 409 1638:Santillán, p. 408 1382:978-0-684-31590-4 1170:Memoria autógrafa 1153:Francisco Ramírez 1034:First Triumvirate 885:Paraguay campaign 845:The Primera Junta 496:British invasions 474:arranged marriage 414:First Triumvirate 410:Army of the North 342: 341: 53:Cornelio Saavedra 3878: 3861:Argentine exiles 3727: 3695: 3694: 3684: 3683: 3641:José Darragueira 3601:Tomás Godoy Cruz 3581:Pedro León Gallo 3511: 3404:Mariano Perdriel 3384:Gervasio Posadas 3349:Hipólito Vieytes 3337: 3336: 3326: 3325: 3245:Gervasio Posadas 3139:Hipólito Vieytes 3129:Marcelino Poblet 3039: 2975: 2974: 2964: 2963: 2942:Martín de Álzaga 2901: 2900: 2889: 2812: 2811: 2805: 2804: 2794: 2793: 2626: 2591: 2590: 2569: 2568: 2515:Mutiny of Álzaga 2466: 2434: 2433: 2421: 2420: 2406: 2399: 2392: 2383: 2382: 2335:Political career 2329: 2312:Mutiny of Álzaga 2281: 2274: 2267: 2258: 2257: 2253: 2243: 2241:Argentina portal 2238: 2237: 2236: 2229: 2224: 2223: 2222: 2215: 2210: 2209: 2208: 2194: 2174: 2163: 2142: 2120: 2098: 2068: 2063: 2057: 2056: 2054: 2052: 2038: 2032: 2031: 2029: 2028: 2017: 2011: 2008: 2002: 1999: 1993: 1990: 1981: 1978: 1972: 1969: 1963: 1960: 1954: 1951: 1945: 1942: 1936: 1933: 1927: 1924: 1918: 1915: 1909: 1906: 1900: 1897: 1891: 1888: 1882: 1879: 1873: 1870: 1864: 1861: 1855: 1852: 1846: 1843: 1837: 1834: 1828: 1825: 1819: 1816: 1810: 1807: 1801: 1798: 1792: 1789: 1783: 1780: 1774: 1771: 1765: 1762: 1756: 1753: 1747: 1744: 1738: 1735: 1729: 1726: 1720: 1717: 1711: 1708: 1702: 1699: 1693: 1690: 1684: 1681: 1675: 1672: 1666: 1663: 1657: 1654: 1648: 1645: 1639: 1636: 1630: 1627: 1621: 1618: 1612: 1609: 1603: 1600: 1594: 1591: 1585: 1577:Saavedra, p.59. 1575: 1569: 1566: 1560: 1557: 1551: 1548: 1542: 1539: 1533: 1530: 1524: 1521: 1515: 1512: 1506: 1503: 1497: 1494: 1488: 1485: 1479: 1476: 1470: 1467: 1461: 1458: 1452: 1449: 1443: 1440: 1434: 1431: 1422: 1419: 1413: 1410: 1404: 1401: 1395: 1394: 1366: 1360: 1359: 1352: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1342: 1333:. Archived from 1327: 1282:Mariano Saavedra 1161:battle of Cepeda 1157:Estanislao López 970:The Junta Grande 939:mutiny of Álzaga 719:Junta of Seville 685:Mutiny of Álzaga 681:Martín de Álzaga 662:Martín de Álzaga 644:Carlota Joaquina 626:Mutiny of Álzaga 614:House of Bourbon 523:in 1806, when a 376:Mutiny of Álzaga 330:Mutiny of Álzaga 276:Military service 271: 246: 244: 225: 223: 164: 144: 142: 130:Personal details 116: 104: 95: 63: 49: 48: 3886: 3885: 3881: 3880: 3879: 3877: 3876: 3875: 3821: 3820: 3817: 3804: 3779: 3746: 3728: 3719: 3705:Operations plan 3689: 3670: 3512: 3503: 3331: 3312: 3254: 3211: 3178: 3174:Joaquín Campana 3040: 3031: 3002:Manuel Belgrano 2969: 2946: 2920: 2890: 2877: 2856: 2842:Manuel Belgrano 2799: 2780: 2756:Arequito Revolt 2739: 2673: 2627: 2618: 2585: 2555: 2524: 2483: 2467: 2458: 2437:Political ideas 2428: 2415: 2410: 2380: 2375: 2372:(Autobiography) 2356: 2330: 2321: 2295:Military Career 2290: 2285: 2251: 2239: 2234: 2232: 2225: 2220: 2218: 2211: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2160: 2139: 2117: 2095: 2076: 2071: 2064: 2060: 2050: 2048: 2040: 2039: 2035: 2026: 2024: 2019: 2018: 2014: 2009: 2005: 2000: 1996: 1991: 1984: 1979: 1975: 1970: 1966: 1961: 1957: 1952: 1948: 1943: 1939: 1934: 1930: 1925: 1921: 1916: 1912: 1907: 1903: 1898: 1894: 1889: 1885: 1880: 1876: 1871: 1867: 1862: 1858: 1853: 1849: 1844: 1840: 1835: 1831: 1826: 1822: 1817: 1813: 1808: 1804: 1799: 1795: 1790: 1786: 1781: 1777: 1772: 1768: 1763: 1759: 1754: 1750: 1745: 1741: 1736: 1732: 1727: 1723: 1718: 1714: 1709: 1705: 1700: 1696: 1691: 1687: 1682: 1678: 1673: 1669: 1664: 1660: 1655: 1651: 1646: 1642: 1637: 1633: 1629:Luna, pp. 89–91 1628: 1624: 1620:Saavedra, p. 60 1619: 1615: 1611:Luna, pp. 87–89 1610: 1606: 1601: 1597: 1592: 1588: 1576: 1572: 1567: 1563: 1558: 1554: 1550:Luna, pp. 81–82 1549: 1545: 1540: 1536: 1531: 1527: 1522: 1518: 1514:Luna, pp. 76–77 1513: 1509: 1504: 1500: 1495: 1491: 1486: 1482: 1477: 1473: 1468: 1464: 1459: 1455: 1451:Luna, pp. 61–63 1450: 1446: 1441: 1437: 1432: 1425: 1420: 1416: 1411: 1407: 1402: 1398: 1383: 1367: 1363: 1354: 1353: 1349: 1340: 1338: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1278: 1198: 1101: 1029: 1005:Joaquín Campana 978: 972: 873:Royal Audiencia 865: 847: 754: 736: 700:criollo peoples 648:Manuel Belgrano 628: 622: 561:John Whitelocke 550:Manuel Belgrano 498: 486:Manuel Belgrano 427: 422: 372:criollo peoples 334: 295: 251: 248: 245: 1801) 240: 236: 233: 227: 219: 215: 212: 193:Political party 166: 162: 146: 140: 138: 114: 102: 96: 91: 66: 54: 47: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3884: 3874: 3873: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3814: 3813: 3810: 3809: 3806: 3805: 3803: 3802: 3795: 3787: 3785: 3781: 3780: 3778: 3777: 3772: 3771: 3770: 3765: 3754: 3752: 3748: 3747: 3745: 3744: 3742:Historiography 3738: 3736: 3730: 3729: 3722: 3720: 3718: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3701: 3699: 3698:Related topics 3691: 3690: 3688:Related topics 3680: 3679: 3676: 3675: 3672: 3671: 3669: 3668: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3651:Juan José Paso 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3551:José Colombres 3548: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3528: 3522: 3520: 3514: 3513: 3506: 3504: 3502: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3454:Antonio Suárez 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3419:Nicolás Laguna 3416: 3414:José Ugarteche 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3354:Valentín Gómez 3351: 3345: 3343: 3333: 3332: 3322: 3321: 3318: 3317: 3314: 3313: 3311: 3310: 3305: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3264: 3262: 3256: 3255: 3253: 3252: 3247: 3242: 3237: 3232: 3227: 3225:Juan José Paso 3221: 3219: 3213: 3212: 3210: 3209: 3204: 3202:Juan José Paso 3199: 3194: 3188: 3186: 3180: 3179: 3177: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3099:Gregorio Funes 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3079:Manuel Alberti 3076: 3071: 3069:Domingo Matheu 3066: 3061: 3059:Juan José Paso 3056: 3050: 3048: 3042: 3041: 3034: 3032: 3030: 3029: 3027:Juan José Paso 3024: 3022:Mariano Moreno 3019: 3014: 3012:Domingo Matheu 3009: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2992:Manuel Alberti 2989: 2983: 2981: 2971: 2970: 2960: 2959: 2956: 2955: 2952: 2951: 2948: 2947: 2945: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2928: 2926: 2922: 2921: 2919: 2918: 2913: 2907: 2905: 2898: 2892: 2891: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2878: 2876: 2875: 2873:Mariano Moreno 2870: 2864: 2862: 2858: 2857: 2855: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2818: 2816: 2809: 2801: 2800: 2790: 2789: 2786: 2785: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2761:Cry of Asencio 2758: 2753: 2747: 2745: 2741: 2740: 2738: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2681: 2679: 2675: 2674: 2672: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2635: 2633: 2629: 2628: 2621: 2619: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2595: 2587: 2586: 2584: 2583: 2580: 2577: 2565: 2564: 2561: 2560: 2557: 2556: 2554: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2532: 2530: 2526: 2525: 2523: 2522: 2520:May Revolution 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2500:Peninsular War 2497: 2491: 2489: 2485: 2484: 2482: 2481: 2475: 2473: 2469: 2468: 2461: 2459: 2457: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2440: 2438: 2430: 2429: 2417: 2416: 2409: 2408: 2401: 2394: 2386: 2377: 2376: 2374: 2373: 2364: 2362: 2361:Historiography 2358: 2357: 2355: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2342:May Revolution 2338: 2336: 2332: 2331: 2324: 2322: 2320: 2319: 2314: 2309: 2304: 2298: 2296: 2292: 2291: 2284: 2283: 2276: 2269: 2261: 2255: 2254: 2245: 2244: 2230: 2216: 2200: 2199:External links 2197: 2196: 2195: 2183:Mariano Moreno 2175: 2164: 2158: 2143: 2137: 2121: 2115: 2099: 2093: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2069: 2058: 2033: 2012: 2003: 1994: 1982: 1973: 1964: 1955: 1946: 1937: 1928: 1919: 1910: 1901: 1892: 1883: 1874: 1865: 1856: 1847: 1845:Galasso, p. 90 1838: 1829: 1827:Galasso, p. 85 1820: 1818:Galasso, p. 83 1811: 1809:Galasso, p. 70 1802: 1800:Galasso, p. 69 1793: 1784: 1775: 1766: 1757: 1748: 1739: 1737:Galasso, p. 18 1730: 1728:Galasso, p. 11 1721: 1719:Galasso, p. 10 1712: 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3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3532: 3529: 3527: 3524: 3523: 3521: 3519: 3515: 3510: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3494:Ramón Mariaca 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3444:José Amenábar 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3346: 3344: 3342: 3338: 3334: 3327: 3323: 3309: 3306: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3265: 3263: 3261: 3257: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3241: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3222: 3220: 3218: 3214: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3189: 3187: 3185: 3181: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 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2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2682: 2680: 2678:Major battles 2676: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2662: 2660: 2657: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2647: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2636: 2634: 2630: 2625: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2581: 2578: 2575: 2574: 2570: 2566: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2533: 2531: 2529:Last viceroys 2527: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2492: 2490: 2486: 2480: 2477: 2476: 2474: 2470: 2465: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2441: 2439: 2435: 2431: 2427: 2422: 2418: 2414: 2407: 2402: 2400: 2395: 2393: 2388: 2387: 2384: 2371: 2370: 2366: 2365: 2363: 2359: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2347:Primera Junta 2345: 2343: 2340: 2339: 2337: 2333: 2328: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2282: 2277: 2275: 2270: 2268: 2263: 2262: 2259: 2250: 2247: 2246: 2242: 2231: 2228: 2217: 2214: 2203: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2171: 2165: 2161: 2155: 2151: 2150: 2144: 2140: 2134: 2130: 2126: 2122: 2118: 2116:950-49-0725-3 2112: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2096: 2094:950-581-799-1 2090: 2086: 2082: 2078: 2077: 2067: 2062: 2047: 2043: 2037: 2022: 2016: 2007: 1998: 1989: 1987: 1977: 1968: 1959: 1950: 1941: 1932: 1923: 1914: 1905: 1896: 1887: 1878: 1869: 1860: 1851: 1842: 1833: 1824: 1815: 1806: 1797: 1788: 1779: 1770: 1761: 1755:Scenna, p. 75 1752: 1743: 1734: 1725: 1716: 1710:Galasso, p. 8 1707: 1698: 1689: 1680: 1671: 1662: 1656:Scenna, p. 39 1653: 1644: 1635: 1626: 1617: 1608: 1599: 1590: 1584: 1580: 1574: 1565: 1556: 1547: 1538: 1529: 1520: 1511: 1502: 1493: 1484: 1475: 1466: 1457: 1448: 1439: 1430: 1428: 1418: 1409: 1400: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1378: 1374: 1373: 1365: 1357: 1351: 1337:on 2016-10-02 1336: 1332: 1326: 1322: 1315: 1314:(2000–2005). 1313: 1309: 1304: 1302: 1298: 1293: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1273: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1262: 1255: 1253: 1249: 1244: 1242: 1238: 1233: 1231: 1230:Hall of busts 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1207: 1202: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1174: 1172: 1171: 1166: 1165:War of Brazil 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1141: 1138: 1135:had made the 1134: 1130: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1110: 1105: 1096: 1094: 1090: 1084: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1065: 1061: 1056: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1041: 1039: 1035: 1024: 1022: 1016: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 1001:Tomás Grigera 999:. The mayors 998: 993: 991: 987: 983: 977: 967: 963: 960: 956: 955: 949: 946: 945: 940: 936: 931: 924: 923:Primera Junta 920: 916: 912: 908: 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 864: 863:Primera Junta 856: 855:Primera Junta 851: 842: 838: 836: 832: 828: 822: 816: 811: 807: 805: 799: 797: 793: 788: 784: 778: 776: 772: 768: 764: 758: 753: 745: 740: 731: 728: 724: 720: 715: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 692: 690: 686: 682: 678: 674: 667: 663: 659: 655: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 636:Ferdinand VII 633: 627: 617: 615: 611: 605: 603: 602:Pedro Medrano 599: 595: 591: 590:Henry Cadogan 587: 583: 579: 573: 570: 566: 562: 557: 555: 551: 547: 546:Domingo Urien 543: 539: 534: 530: 526: 522: 514: 510: 506: 502: 493: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 470: 468: 467: 462: 461: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 417: 415: 411: 407: 403: 398: 396: 392: 388: 384: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 356: 354: 353:Primera Junta 350: 346: 337: 331: 328: 326: 323: 322: 320: 316: 313: 310: 306: 302: 298: 291: 289: 286: 285: 283: 279: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 229: 208: 207: 205: 201: 198: 195: 191: 187: 183: 180: 177: 175:Resting place 173: 169: 160: 156: 153: 149: 137: 133: 128: 124: 121: 118: 112: 109: 106: 100: 94: 89: 86: 82: 78: 77:Primera Junta 73: 69: 62: 57: 50: 45: 41: 37: 33: 26: 22: 3818: 3797: 3790: 3751:Celebrations 3369:Pedro Agrelo 3303:José Rondeau 3283:José Rondeau 3053: 3046:Junta Grande 2986: 2826: 2766:Jujuy Exodus 2744:Other events 2573:Combatants 2367: 2352:Junta Grande 2287: 2252:(in Spanish) 2213:Spain portal 2182: 2168: 2147: 2128: 2106: 2084: 2074:Bibliography 2061: 2049:. Retrieved 2045: 2036: 2025:. Retrieved 2015: 2006: 1997: 1976: 1967: 1958: 1949: 1940: 1931: 1922: 1913: 1904: 1895: 1890:Luna, p. 120 1886: 1877: 1868: 1859: 1850: 1841: 1832: 1823: 1814: 1805: 1796: 1787: 1778: 1769: 1760: 1751: 1742: 1733: 1724: 1715: 1706: 1697: 1688: 1679: 1674:Luna, p. 115 1670: 1661: 1652: 1643: 1634: 1625: 1616: 1607: 1598: 1589: 1573: 1564: 1555: 1546: 1537: 1528: 1519: 1510: 1501: 1492: 1483: 1474: 1465: 1456: 1447: 1438: 1417: 1408: 1399: 1371: 1364: 1350: 1339:. Retrieved 1335:the original 1325: 1305: 1294: 1279: 1259: 1256: 1245: 1234: 1229: 1211: 1178:Juan Lavalle 1175: 1168: 1142: 1126: 1114: 1085: 1057: 1042: 1030: 1017: 994: 985: 982:Junta Grande 979: 976:Junta Grande 964: 952: 950: 942: 932: 928: 909: 866: 839: 823: 819: 800: 791: 779: 767:open cabildo 759: 755: 716: 711: 707: 693: 671: 629: 606: 577: 574: 558: 518: 471: 464: 458: 451:Buenos Aires 430: 428: 399: 357: 344: 343: 318:Battles/wars 168:Buenos Aires 163:(1829-03-29) 115:Succeeded by 107: 92: 81:Junta Grande 43: 39: 32:Spanish name 3836:1829 deaths 3831:1761 births 3434:Pedro Vidal 3379:Juan Larrea 3374:José Moldes 3250:Juan Larrea 3169:Juan Alagón 3074:Juan Larrea 3017:Juan Larrea 2968:Governments 2715:San Lorenzo 2103:Luna, Félix 2051:7 September 1701:Luna, p. 94 1692:Luna, p. 39 1602:Luna, p. 85 1593:Luna, p. 84 1568:Luna, p. 82 1541:Luna, p. 11 1523:Luna, p. 78 1487:Luna, p. 72 1460:Luna, p. 71 1442:Luna, p. 53 1433:Luna, p. 51 1421:Luna, p. 42 1412:Luna, p. 29 1403:Luna, p. 28 1276:Descendants 1226:Casa Rosada 1206:Casa Rosada 1173:, in 1828. 696:peninsulars 596:inside the 511:during the 395:peninsulars 185:Nationality 103:Preceded by 3825:Categories 3330:Congresses 2735:Vilcapugio 2027:2023-10-14 1341:2016-09-29 1318:References 1099:Last years 990:carlotists 901:Upper Peru 835:Alzaguists 831:Carlotists 712:Montañeses 689:peninsular 594:last stand 586:Denis Pack 565:Montevideo 431:La Fombera 425:Early life 378:and allow 281:Allegiance 141:1759-09-15 2896:Royalists 2690:Chacabuco 2449:Carlotism 1391:232116446 1186:civil war 1013:orilleros 727:self-coup 708:Andaluces 640:Carlotism 420:Biography 303:1806–1811 264:Signature 188:Argentine 93:In office 44:Rodríguez 3799:Flag day 2925:Civilian 2904:Military 2861:Civilian 2815:Military 2808:Patriots 2720:Suipacha 2181:(2009). 2127:(2010). 2105:(1999). 2083:(2004). 1261:caudillo 1021:militias 887:and the 871:and the 308:Commands 256:Children 79:and the 40:Saavedra 30:In this 2798:Leaders 2730:Tucumán 2725:Tacuarí 2685:Ayohuma 2579:Battles 2472:Economy 1579:Spanish 1147:of the 1009:Spanish 877:Córdoba 869:Cabildo 525:British 488:at the 380:viceroy 247: 239: 235: 226: 218: 214: 203:Spouses 197:Patriot 83:in the 36:surname 3734:Legacy 2695:Huaqui 2582:Events 2488:Events 2426:Causes 2189: 2156: 2135: 2113: 2091: 1389: 1379: 1196:Legacy 1038:mutiny 666:mutiny 610:castas 439:Potosí 368:castas 2710:Salta 2700:Maipú 677:Junta 435:Otuyo 387:Junta 241:( 237: 220:( 216: 148:Otuyo 2187:ISBN 2154:ISBN 2133:ISBN 2111:ISBN 2089:ISBN 2053:2019 1387:OCLC 1377:ISBN 1295:The 1268:and 1235:The 1003:and 833:and 773:and 710:and 650:and 588:and 548:and 158:Died 135:Born 38:is 3827:: 2044:. 1985:^ 1581:: 1426:^ 1385:. 1232:. 1151:, 1055:. 1011:: 837:. 616:. 544:, 355:. 243:m. 222:m. 150:, 2405:e 2398:t 2391:v 2280:e 2273:t 2266:v 2193:. 2162:. 2141:. 2119:. 2097:. 2055:. 2030:. 1393:. 1358:. 1344:. 1208:. 1111:. 925:. 790:" 515:. 259:3 143:) 139:( 46:. 27:.

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