714:
742:
686:
471:
54:
2587:
337:
350:
1272:
713:
1233:
Insoll, T., D. A. Polya, K. Bhan, D. Irving, K. Jarvis. 2004. "Towards an understanding of the carnelian bead trade from
Western India to sub-Saharan Africa: the application of UV-LA-ICP-MS to carnelian from Gujarat, India, and West Africa". –
685:
1204:
Carter, A. K., L. Dussubieux. 2016. "Geologic provenience analysis of agate and carnelian beads using laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS): A case study from Iron Age
Cambodia and Thailand". –
741:
368:
The red variety of chalcedony has been known to be used as beads since the Early
Neolithic in Bulgaria. The first faceted (with constant 16+16=32 facets on each side of the bead) carnelian beads are described from the Varna
525:
Although now the more common term, "carnelian" is a 16th-century corruption of the 14th-century word "cornelian" (and its associated orthographies corneline and cornalyn). Cornelian, cognate with similar words in several
265:, which is generally harder and darker; the difference is not rigidly defined, and the two names are often used interchangeably. Both carnelian and sard are varieties of the
625:
The names carnelian and sard are often used interchangeably, but they can also be used to describe distinct subvarieties. The general differences are as follows:
1111:
1242:
Kostov, R. I.; Pelevina, O. (2008). "Complex faceted and other carnelian beads from the Varna
Chalcolithic necropolis: archaeogemmological analysis".
1105:
467:
transliterated)." And likewise it is in
Revelation 21:20 as one of the precious stones in the foundations of the wall of the heavenly city.
1219:
Glover, I. 2001. "Cornaline de l'Inde. Des pratiques techniques de Cambay aux techno-systèmes de l'Indus (sous la direction de V. Roux). –
408:
for imprinting a seal with wax on correspondence or other important documents, as hot wax does not stick to carnelian. Sard was used for
1021:
924:
278:
1226:
Inizan, M.-L. 1999. "La cornaline de l’Indus à la Mésopotamie, production et circulation: la voie du Golfe au IIIe millénaire". – In:
2306:
1136:
277:. The color can vary greatly, ranging from pale orange to an intense almost-black coloration. Significant localities include
1549:
1303:
505:
as a star goddess. She is holding a ring of royal authority and is seated on a throne. She is shown with the spade of
1089:
961:
865:
816:
679:
All of these properties vary across a continuum, so the boundary between carnelian and sard is inherently blurry.
673:
Like carnelian, but duller and more hackly (having the appearance of something that has been hacked, i.e. jagged)
1060:
157:
2299:
1197:
Brunet, O. 2009. "Bronze and Iron Age carnelian bead production in the UAE and
Armenia: new perspectives". –
617:, "claw, fingernail"), presumably because onyx with flesh-colored and white bands can resemble a fingernail.
190:
340:
Maryland carnelian, also called "Patuxent River Stone", cut and illuminated to display colors and structure.
700:
1128:
Decorated
Carnelian Beads from the Indus Civilization Site of Dholavira (Great Rann of Kachchha, Gujarat)
878:
831:
2620:
1276:
31:
1244:
Proceedings of the
International Conference "Geology and Archaeomineralogy". Sofia, 29–30 October 2008
938:
719:
Indian carnelian beads, white design etched with acid, imported to Susa in 2600–1700 BC. Found in the
2625:
1760:
556:
17:
747:
Egyptian necklace with biconical carnelian beads, rolled strips of sheet gold, and ten amulets. The
2292:
1596:
1418:
731:, reference Sb 17751. These beads are identical with beads found in the Indus Civilization site of
483:
2227:
1320:
1296:
1601:
1156:
470:
1190:
Bellina, B. 2003. "Beads, social change and interaction between India and South-east Asia". –
1079:
2127:
951:
397:
396:
in a form that demonstrated its use in decorative arts; this use dates to approximately 1800
144:
38:
2496:
1964:
1621:
330:
8:
2615:
1959:
1261:(Eds. C. Higham, A. Kijngam, S. Talbot). The Thai Fine Arts Department, Bangkok, 359–377.
1015:
559:
calls "carnelian" a perversion of "cornelian," by subsequent analogy with the Latin word
385:
362:
180:
170:
150:
1368:
1348:
1289:
748:
720:
134:
1107:
Art of the first cities: the third millennium B.C. from the
Mediterranean to the Indus
2486:
2379:
2326:
1815:
1398:
1216:(Ed. J.-C. Roux). 2000. Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l'homme, Paris, 558 pp.
1132:
1085:
957:
861:
762:
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479:
423:
918:
53:
2557:
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514:
454:
218:
200:
77:
2591:
2412:
2315:
1820:
1755:
1566:
1539:
1173:
568:
552:
531:
431:
274:
91:
1176:. 1979. "The agate and carnelian industry of Western India and Pakistan". – In:
2567:
2446:
2425:
2173:
2117:
2105:
2034:
1678:
1616:
896:- a 3rd-century Chinese text by John Hill under "carnelian" and note 12.12 (17)
704:
502:
494:
427:
99:
1393:
579:
from which it came, and according to others, may ultimately be related to the
517:
shows Ishtar-Gula with her dog facing the spade of Marduk and his red dragon.
2609:
2248:
2178:
2137:
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and a worshiper. An 8th century BC carnelian seal from the collection of the
416:
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322:
228:
2562:
2339:
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1998:
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116:
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1586:
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1498:
1373:
1036:
382:
270:
69:
1745:
651:
Darker, with shades ranging from a deep reddish brown to almost black
493:
seal made of carnelian in the
Western Asiatic Seals collection of the
349:
2529:
2420:
2369:
2190:
2183:
2054:
2049:
2029:
1954:
1873:
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1696:
1581:
1576:
1513:
1453:
1443:
1408:
1383:
1358:
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802:
595:, "yellowish-red"). Another possible derivation is from the Greek
378:
326:
294:
258:
104:
2284:
2524:
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Des pratiques techniques de Cambay aux techno-systèmes de l'Indus
409:
389:
336:
318:
314:
254:
1257:
Theunissen, R. 2007. "The agate and carnelian ornaments". – In:
1014:
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2402:
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2059:
2019:
1994:
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453:, the One seated on the heavenly throne seen in the vision of
2476:
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1281:
2516:
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2430:
2004:
1979:
1974:
1924:
1686:
1084:(in French). FeniXX réédition numérique. pp. 354–355.
917:
724:
605:
510:
381:
in the 4th–5th millennium BC. Carnelian was recovered from
282:
648:
Lighter, with shades ranging from orange to reddish brown
838:
620:
953:
Esther's Revenge at Susa: From Sennacherib to Ahasuerus
832:"Maryland State Gemstone: Patuxent River Stone (Agate)"
555:, whose translucent red fruits resemble the stone. The
400:. Carnelian was used widely during Roman times to make
1081:
Les Cités oubliées de l'Indus: Archéologie du Pakistan
984:
1230:(Ed. by F. Tallon), Musée du Louvre, Paris, 127–140.
1246:. Sofia: Publishing House "St. Ivan Rilski": 67–72.
1228:
Cornaline et pierres précieuses. De Sumer à l'Islam
509:(his symbol), Sibbiti (seven) gods, the stylus of
373:necropolis (middle of the 5th millennium BC). The
856:Kulke, Hermann & Rothermund, Dietmar (2004).
2607:
1259:The Excavations of Noen U-Loke and Non Muang Kao
1250:Mackay, E. 1933. "Decorated carnelian beads". –
30:"Cornelian" redirects here. For other uses, see
1241:
1221:Bulletin de l'École française d'Extrême-Orient
1199:Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies
1183:Beck, H. C. 1933. "Etched carnelian beads". –
844:
691:Necklace with gold beads and carnelian beads,
2300:
1297:
908:
906:
904:
902:
585:
445:, a red stone, probably sard but perhaps red
1025:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
928:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
850:
603:, "flesh"); compare the surer etymology of
561:
545:
534:
37:"Sard" redirects here. For other uses, see
2307:
2293:
1304:
1290:
1124:
899:
377:was used to drill holes into carnelian in
571:, sard derived its name from the city of
1009:
912:
798:
796:
469:
348:
335:
14:
2608:
1077:
950:Dalley, Stephanie (29 November 2007).
949:
817:Webster's New World College Dictionary
621:Distinction between carnelian and sard
329:is also a variety of carnelian called
2288:
1285:
813:
793:
2314:
699:inspiration, c. 1400–1200 BC. From
586:
24:
1180:1975. E. J. Brill, Leiden, 91–105.
1167:
1061:"Site officiel du musée du Louvre"
780:
25:
2637:
1265:
892:Section 12 of the translation of
670:Uneven, splintery and conchoidal
629:Comparison of carnelian and sard
457:is said to "look like jasper and
2585:
1270:
740:
712:
684:
52:
1145:
1131:. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd.
1118:
1098:
1071:
1053:
1029:
1003:
977:
943:
932:
1125:Nandagopal, Prabhakar (2018).
886:
871:
824:
807:
441:), was the first stone in the
13:
1:
1311:
773:
27:Yellow-red chalcedony variety
845:Kostov & Pelevina (2008)
814:Agnes, Michael, ed. (2001).
786:Rudolf Duda and Lubos Rejl:
520:
482:queen, Hellenistic artwork,
325:, the official State Gem of
7:
956:. Oxford University Press.
882:, Modern Antiquarian (2007)
756:
10:
2642:
539:, itself derived from the
459:
357:in light-orange carnelian
344:
261:. Similar to carnelian is
36:
32:Cornelian (disambiguation)
29:
2581:
2538:
2515:
2467:
2460:
2439:
2411:
2378:
2325:
2241:
2203:
2146:
2068:
1839:
1776:
1715:
1677:
1670:
1630:
1532:
1486:
1479:
1319:
1207:J. Archeol. Sci.: Reports
991:. Oxford University Press
989:Oxford English Dictionary
666:
655:
644:
639:
636:
633:
609:, which comes from Greek
557:Oxford English Dictionary
443:High Priest's breastplate
273:colored by impurities of
237:
227:
217:
209:
199:
189:
179:
169:
156:
143:
133:
129:Reddish, orange, brownish
125:
115:
110:
98:
76:
65:
60:
51:
46:
567:("flesh"). According to
1806:Nickel silver (alpacca)
1185:The Antiquaries Journal
1178:South Asian Archaeology
1022:Encyclopædia Britannica
925:Encyclopædia Britannica
803:Carnelian on Gemdat.org
430:and Etruscan gems. The
297:. It has been found in
1157:The Walters Art Museum
1078:Guimet, Musée (2016).
562:
546:
535:
486:
365:
341:
2147:Other natural objects
1279:at Wikimedia Commons
1254:, 33, Sept., 143–146.
1212:Cornaline de l'Inde.
1153:"Egyptian - Necklace"
788:Minerals of the World
484:Cabinet des Médailles
473:
352:
339:
195:Translucent to opaque
39:Sard (disambiguation)
1622:Wire wrapped jewelry
1602:Repoussé and chasing
437:(also translated as
331:Patuxent River stone
253:) is a brownish-red
2592:Minerals portal
2164:Ebonite (vulcanite)
1238:, 31, 8, 1161–1173.
1194:, 77, 296, 285–297.
662:Harder and tougher
630:
363:Korwin coat of arms
257:commonly used as a
149:Uneven, splintery,
1509:Jewellery designer
1065:cartelfr.louvre.fr
880:Knossos fieldnotes
877:C. Michael Hogan,
858:A History of India
749:Walters Art Museum
628:
487:
366:
342:
259:semiprecious stone
210:Optical properties
2621:Trigonal minerals
2603:
2602:
2599:
2598:
2487:Chrome chalcedony
2461:Notable varieties
2380:Cryptocrystalline
2282:
2281:
2199:
2198:
2069:Organic gemstones
1666:
1665:
1275:Media related to
1236:J. Archaeol. Sci.
1187:, 13, 4, 384–398.
1138:978-1-78491-917-7
1016:"Carnelian"
860:. Routledge. 22.
763:Carnelian (color)
677:
676:
530:, comes from the
528:Romance languages
244:
243:
16:(Redirected from
2633:
2626:Quartz gemstones
2590:
2589:
2588:
2558:Herkimer diamond
2465:
2464:
2309:
2302:
2295:
2286:
2285:
1726:Britannia silver
1675:
1674:
1484:
1483:
1306:
1299:
1292:
1283:
1282:
1274:
1247:
1161:
1160:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1102:
1096:
1095:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1057:
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1047:
1033:
1027:
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1007:
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996:
981:
975:
974:
972:
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947:
941:
936:
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929:
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910:
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869:
854:
848:
842:
836:
835:
828:
822:
821:
811:
805:
800:
791:
790:(Arch Css, 1990)
784:
768:List of minerals
744:
716:
688:
631:
627:
589:
588:
565:
549:
538:
515:Ashmolean Museum
462:
461:
455:John the apostle
219:Refractive index
201:Specific gravity
175:Waxy to resinous
162:
83:
82:(repeating unit)
56:
44:
43:
21:
2641:
2640:
2636:
2635:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2630:
2606:
2605:
2604:
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2577:
2534:
2511:
2456:
2435:
2407:
2374:
2321:
2313:
2283:
2278:
2237:
2195:
2184:Spondylus shell
2142:
2064:
1835:
1821:Stainless steel
1772:
1756:Sterling silver
1716:Precious metal
1711:
1679:Precious metals
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1626:
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1475:
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1170:
1168:Further reading
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820:(4th ed.).
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689:
623:
569:Pliny the Elder
532:Mediaeval Latin
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160:
92:silicon dioxide
89:
81:
80:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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2568:Shocked quartz
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2426:Lechatelierite
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1266:External links
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1231:
1224:
1223:, 88, 376–381.
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1188:
1181:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1144:
1137:
1117:
1097:
1090:
1070:
1052:
1041:etymonline.com
1028:
1013:, ed. (1911).
1011:Chisholm, Hugh
1002:
976:
962:
942:
939:Revelation 4:3
931:
916:, ed. (1911).
914:Chisholm, Hugh
898:
885:
870:
849:
837:
823:
806:
792:
778:
777:
775:
772:
771:
770:
765:
758:
755:
754:
753:
746:
739:
737:
718:
711:
709:
705:British Museum
690:
683:
675:
674:
671:
668:
664:
663:
660:
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652:
649:
646:
642:
641:
638:
635:
622:
619:
522:
519:
495:British Museum
451:Revelation 4:3
413:cylinder seals
404:for signet or
346:
343:
249:(also spelled
242:
241:
239:
235:
234:
231:
225:
224:
221:
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214:
211:
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206:
203:
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154:
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147:
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131:
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111:Identification
108:
107:
102:
100:Crystal system
96:
95:
87:
84:
74:
73:
67:
63:
62:
58:
57:
49:
48:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2638:
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2614:
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2466:
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2440:Miscellaneous
2438:
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2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2249:Body piercing
2247:
2244:
2243:
2240:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2208:
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2192:
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2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
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2157:
2155:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2139:
2138:Tortoiseshell
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2107:
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2079:
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2067:
2061:
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2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
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2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
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1981:
1978:
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1968:
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1958:
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1931:
1928:
1926:
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1911:
1908:
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1497:
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1494:Bench jeweler
1492:
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1249:
1245:
1240:
1237:
1232:
1229:
1225:
1222:
1218:
1215:
1211:
1209:, 6, 321–331.
1208:
1203:
1200:
1196:
1193:
1189:
1186:
1182:
1179:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1158:
1154:
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1140:
1134:
1130:
1129:
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1113:
1109:
1108:
1101:
1093:
1091:9782402052467
1087:
1083:
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1074:
1066:
1062:
1056:
1042:
1038:
1032:
1024:
1023:
1017:
1012:
1006:
990:
986:
980:
965:
963:9780199216635
959:
955:
954:
946:
940:
935:
927:
926:
920:
915:
909:
907:
905:
903:
895:
889:
883:
881:
874:
867:
866:0-415-32920-5
863:
859:
853:
846:
841:
833:
827:
819:
818:
810:
804:
799:
797:
789:
783:
779:
769:
766:
764:
761:
760:
750:
743:
738:
734:
730:
729:Louvre Museum
726:
722:
715:
710:
706:
702:
698:
695:artwork with
694:
687:
682:
681:
680:
672:
669:
665:
661:
658:
654:
650:
647:
643:
632:
626:
618:
616:
612:
608:
607:
602:
598:
594:
590:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
564:
558:
554:
553:cornel cherry
550:
548:
542:
537:
533:
529:
518:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
485:
481:
477:
472:
468:
466:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
433:
429:
425:
422:
418:
414:
411:
407:
403:
402:engraved gems
399:
395:
391:
387:
384:
380:
376:
372:
364:
360:
356:
351:
338:
334:
332:
328:
324:
323:United States
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
240:
236:
232:
230:
229:Birefringence
226:
222:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
202:
198:
194:
192:
188:
184:
182:
178:
174:
172:
168:
164:
159:
155:
152:
148:
146:
142:
138:
136:
132:
128:
124:
121:60 g/mol
120:
118:
114:
109:
106:
103:
101:
97:
93:
85:
79:
75:
71:
68:
64:
59:
55:
50:
45:
40:
33:
19:
2583:
2563:Smoky quartz
2481:
2340:Cristobalite
2274:Wearable art
2269:Phaleristics
2264:Metalworking
2169:Gutta-percha
1945:Lapis lazuli
1879:
1731:Colored gold
1612:Stonesetting
1269:
1258:
1251:
1243:
1235:
1227:
1220:
1213:
1206:
1201:, 39, 57–68.
1198:
1191:
1184:
1177:
1147:
1127:
1120:
1106:
1100:
1080:
1073:
1064:
1055:
1044:. Retrieved
1040:
1031:
1020:
1005:
993:. Retrieved
988:
979:
967:. Retrieved
952:
945:
934:
923:
919:"Sard"
893:
888:
879:
873:
857:
852:
840:
826:
815:
809:
787:
782:
678:
624:
614:
610:
604:
600:
596:
592:
584:
563:caro, carnis
560:
544:
524:
491:Neo-Assyrian
488:
464:
438:
434:
426:, and early
371:Chalcolithic
367:
262:
250:
246:
245:
117:Formula mass
2492:Chrysoprase
2447:Tiger's eye
2327:Crystalline
2211:Art jewelry
2035:Tiger's eye
1940:Labradorite
1890:Chrysocolla
1885:Chrysoberyl
1801:Mokume-gane
1778:Base metals
1550:centrifugal
1519:Silversmith
1394:Ferronnière
1344:Belt buckle
1339:Belly chain
995:14 February
985:"Cornelian"
727:acropolis.
497:that shows
489:There is a
355:signet ring
233:0.003–0.009
223:1.535–1.539
191:Diaphaneity
2616:Chalcedony
2610:Categories
2573:Prasiolite
2502:Moss agate
2497:Heliotrope
2469:Chalcedony
2388:Chalcedony
2365:Stishovite
2360:Seifertite
2045:Tourmaline
1990:Prasiolite
1865:Aventurine
1736:Crown gold
1638:Draw plate
1587:Metal clay
1524:Watchmaker
1514:Lapidarist
1499:Clockmaker
1374:Collar pin
1369:Chatelaine
1174:Allchin, B
1110:. p.
1046:2019-09-26
774:References
637:Carnelian
474:Carnelian
421:Phoenician
406:seal rings
388:layers at
383:Bronze Age
321:. In the
275:iron oxide
271:chalcedony
238:References
213:Uniaxial +
158:Mohs scale
151:conchoidal
70:Chalcedony
2530:Geyserite
2482:Carnelian
2421:Fulgurite
2413:Amorphous
2370:Tridymite
2191:Toadstone
2128:Operculum
2055:Variscite
2050:Turquoise
2030:Tanzanite
1965:Moonstone
1960:Marcasite
1955:Malachite
1880:Carnelian
1855:Amazonite
1842:gemstones
1816:Pinchbeck
1761:Argentium
1751:Shibuichi
1692:Palladium
1671:Materials
1607:Soldering
1597:Polishing
1572:Engraving
1567:Enameling
1533:Processes
1504:Goldsmith
1439:Tie chain
1414:Neck ring
1404:Lapel pin
1313:Jewellery
1277:Carnelian
1192:Antiquity
969:24 August
733:Dholavira
697:Mycenaean
667:Fracture
656:Hardness
536:corneolus
521:Etymology
480:Ptolemaic
375:bow drill
299:Indonesia
291:Sri Lanka
287:Ratnapura
251:cornelian
247:Carnelian
205:2.58–2.64
47:Carnelian
18:Cornelian
2553:Ametrine
2548:Amethyst
2350:Moganite
2319:minerals
2259:Gemology
2233:Fineness
2224:(purity)
2159:Bog-wood
2106:Precious
2086:Ammolite
2025:Sunstone
2015:Sodalite
2010:Sapphire
1970:Obsidian
1910:Fluorite
1900:Diopside
1860:Amethyst
1840:Mineral
1831:Tungsten
1826:Titanium
1741:Electrum
1697:Platinum
1582:Kazaziye
1577:Filigree
1555:lost-wax
1454:Toe ring
1444:Tie clip
1419:Pectoral
1409:Necklace
1384:Cufflink
1359:Bracelet
1354:Bolo tie
1334:Barrette
757:See also
476:intaglio
417:Egyptian
410:Assyrian
379:Mehrgarh
361:showing
359:intaglio
327:Maryland
295:Thailand
279:Yanacodo
269:mineral
161:hardness
145:Fracture
135:Cleavage
105:Trigonal
66:Category
2525:Fiorite
2345:Keatite
2335:Coesite
2254:Fashion
2228:Finding
2076:Abalone
1985:Peridot
1950:Larimar
1935:Kyanite
1920:Howlite
1905:Emerald
1895:Diamond
1768:Tumbaga
1746:Shakudō
1702:Rhodium
1653:Mandrel
1592:Plating
1545:Casting
1540:Carving
1449:Tie pin
1424:Pendant
1399:Genital
1389:Earring
723:of the
693:Cypriot
659:Softer
634:Aspect
581:Persian
478:with a
465:sardius
439:sardius
424:scarabs
390:Knossos
353:Polish
345:History
319:Germany
317:), and
315:Siberia
293:); and
255:mineral
165:6.5–7.0
78:Formula
72:variety
61:General
2540:Quartz
2403:Jasper
2355:Quartz
2316:Silica
2218:(mass)
2154:Bezoar
2060:Zircon
2020:Spinel
1995:Quartz
1930:Jasper
1915:Garnet
1811:Pewter
1796:Copper
1791:Bronze
1718:alloys
1707:Silver
1658:Pliers
1648:Hammer
1560:vacuum
1487:People
1480:Making
1464:pocket
1364:Brooch
1329:Anklet
1135:
1088:
1037:"onyx"
960:
894:Weilue
864:
701:Enkomi
645:Color
573:Sardis
551:, the
547:cornum
507:Marduk
499:Ishtar
460:σαρδίῳ
447:jasper
432:Hebrew
386:Minoan
311:Russia
303:Brazil
267:silica
181:Streak
171:Luster
139:Absent
2477:Agate
2452:Aqeeq
2398:Flint
2393:Chert
2222:Carat
2216:Carat
2204:Terms
2179:Shell
2133:Pearl
2123:Nacre
2113:Ivory
2101:Black
2096:Coral
2091:Copal
2081:Amber
2040:Topaz
1999:smoky
1870:Beryl
1850:Agate
1786:Brass
1631:Tools
1469:strap
1459:Watch
1434:Tiara
1379:Crown
1349:Bindi
1321:Forms
640:Sard
593:sered
583:word
577:Lydia
543:word
541:Latin
449:. In
428:Greek
394:Crete
307:India
185:White
126:Color
2517:Opal
2507:Onyx
2431:Opal
2174:Hair
2005:Ruby
1980:Opal
1975:Onyx
1925:Jade
1687:Gold
1643:File
1429:Ring
1133:ISBN
1086:ISBN
997:2012
971:2019
958:ISBN
862:ISBN
725:Susa
721:tell
615:onyx
611:ὄνυξ
606:onyx
601:sarx
597:σάρξ
511:Nabu
503:Gula
435:odem
419:and
283:Peru
263:sard
2118:Jet
1874:red
1252:Man
1112:395
587:سرد
575:in
392:on
285:);
86:SiO
2612::
1155:.
1063:.
1039:.
1019:.
987:.
922:.
901:^
795:^
703:.
415:,
398:BC
333:.
309:,
305:,
301:,
2308:e
2301:t
2294:v
2001:)
1997:(
1876:)
1872:(
1305:e
1298:t
1291:v
1159:.
1141:.
1114:.
1094:.
1067:.
1049:.
999:.
973:.
868:.
847:.
834:.
751:.
735:.
707:.
613:(
599:(
591:(
501:-
463:(
313:(
289:(
281:(
94:)
90:(
88:2
41:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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