602:
44:
96:
617:
575:
The eyes can be yellowish, grayish, or reddish, and they have a reflective membrane that results in eyeshine at night. Some are patternless, while others may be speckled, banded, or saddled with rhomboid or chevron shapes. Some reds will have yellow patterns, some yellows red or orange patterns. "The tongue is black. Males and females are similar in size and markings. They range from 525 to 1880 mm in length, usually from 1200 to 1500 mm." Like all other
71:
673:
reptiles, amphibians, mammals and possibly even fish. "More than 50% of the individuals fed on prey weighing up to 20% of their own body mass and about 20% preyed on animals weighing from 40-95% of their masses." In terms of absolute mass, adults fed on larger prey items, while younger specimens ate proportionally larger food items.
696:
can vary between locations, and has variously been attributed to food availability and seasonal conditions. During copulation, the male entangles about 30% of its body around the female and performs movements with his head, including rubbing the chin against the female’s neck and head. In captivity,
672:
whole, live prey. They have long teeth which help it to catch potentially flying prey while in trees. The diet is described as being "very euryphagic", which means it consumes a wide variety of prey. In the wild the species has been observed to consume all manner of vertebrate prey, including birds,
636:
stretches from southern
Central America, across northern South America, southeast to the Tropic of Cancer in Brazil. Amazon tree boas are found in a wide variety of habitats. They are common in arboreal regions with high humidity, especially Amazon rainforest. They can also be found in dry areas such
594:
hobby, they are often distinguished by two color 'phases' that appear genetically inherited, the 'garden phase' and the 'colored phase'. The 'garden phase' refers to boas with drab coloration, mostly brown or olive, with varied patterning, while the 'colored phase' refers to animals with combinations
574:
Adults grow to an average of 5 and 6.5 feet (1.5–2 m) This species exhibits an array of colors and patterns. The basic color can be anywhere from black, brown, or gray, to any shade of red, orange, yellow, or many colors in between. The head generally has five dark stripes that extend from the eyes.
700:
Though the species has a wide distribution and is relatively abundant, comparatively little is known about its reproduction in the wild. There have been 4 documented cases of Amazon Tree Boas copulating in the wild. Surprisingly, though primarily arboreal and nocturnal, Amazon Tree Boas have been
644:
specimens are found 2 m or more above the ground in trees or other vegetation. They have also been observed feeding and reproducing on the ground. Amazon tree boas are also relatively common along rivers. They occupy forest, rainforest and scrub forest
709:
While Amazon tree boas are encountered relatively frequently in the pet industry, they have a notoriously irritable temperament, do not hesitate to bite, and have specific care requirements. As such, they are not recommended for inexperienced keepers.
697:
two males copulated for ~37 minutes with a female, without engaging in combat. After a gestation period of 6–7 months, females give birth from 2–29 young that measure 28.2–64.4 cm in total length.
1305:
701:
documented mating during the day and night as well as in the canopy and on the ground. Two daytime observations were in the trees, while two were on the ground.
680:
change in general prey preferences with younger individuals preferring reptiles and amphibians while adults eat almost exclusively birds and mammals.
762:
McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake
Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp.
1261:
1351:
1209:
1235:
796:
1240:
788:
1411:
1406:
1108:
1060:
17:
1381:
1094:
922:
821:
775:
767:
558:, though the species has undergone taxonomic revision and has been broken up into several species. It is primarily
1266:
221:
1396:
1371:
967:"Food habits of Brazilian boid snakes: overview and new data, with special reference to Corallus hortulanus"
1401:
1376:
1361:
1164:
1386:
566:, though it has been observed feeding and reproducing on the ground. Like all boas, it is non-venomous.
601:
1391:
1366:
95:
966:
1126:
1035:
1007:
816:
Mehrtens JM. 1987. Living Snakes of the World in Color. New York: Sterling
Publishers. 480 pp.
616:
1328:
200:
1292:
1253:
1178:
850:
1196:
1173:
935:
8:
563:
60:
656:
They range from 0 to 900 m in elevation, though typically found below 300 m elevation.
230:
90:
1356:
1287:
1090:
986:
918:
900:
817:
771:
763:
728:
1300:
978:
892:
1274:
650:
43:
1318:
982:
591:
1345:
1248:
1149:
990:
904:
737:
689:
543:
217:
80:
75:
669:
584:
559:
1279:
1222:
1188:
1158:
896:
677:
580:
1114:
692:, which means they give birth to live young. The reproductive season of
1214:
880:
547:
1227:
107:
1120:
583:
that extend from the cloaca, which are small, claw-like remnants of
1143:
177:
147:
127:
965:
Pizzatto, Lígia; Marques, Otavio; Facure, Kátia (1 January 2009).
539:
137:
52:
1201:
917:
Burnie D, Wilson DE. 2001. Animal. Dorling
Kindersley. 624 pp.
665:
576:
536:
167:
117:
1313:
646:
157:
608:
964:
881:"Vol. 26 No. 2 (2019): Reptiles & Amphibians"
1343:
726:
69:
42:
1089:Mattison C. 1999. Snake. DK Publishing.
546:. Previously, there were two recognized
851:"Corallus hortulanus (Garden Tree Boa)"
797:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
676:It has been suggested that there is an
14:
1344:
1036:"Amazon Tree-Boa (Corallus hortulana)"
1008:"Amazon Tree-Boa (Corallus hortulana)"
688:Amazon Tree Boas, like other Boas are
1125:
1124:
1030:
1028:
1002:
1000:
911:
595:of red, orange, and yellow coloring.
960:
958:
956:
875:
873:
871:
844:
842:
840:
838:
836:
834:
832:
830:
810:
756:
1352:IUCN Red List least concern species
781:
738:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
720:
649:and are especially associated with
627:
497:McDiarmid, Touré & Savage, 1996
24:
1082:
1025:
997:
848:
25:
1423:
1102:
953:
868:
827:
425:A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1844
615:
600:
94:
1053:
683:
552:Corallus hortulanus hortulanus,
928:
569:
478:Corallus hortulanus hortulanus
13:
1:
1115:Reptarium.cz Reptile Database
713:
704:
637:as savannas or dry forests.
7:
1412:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
668:, Amazon Tree Boas feed by
10:
1428:
1407:Reptiles described in 1758
983:10.1163/156853809789647121
519:and commonly known as the
1382:Reptiles of French Guiana
1133:
1040:www.reptilesofecuador.com
1012:www.reptilesofecuador.com
885:Reptiles & Amphibians
556:Corallus hortulanus cooki
236:
229:
206:
199:
91:Scientific classification
89:
67:
58:
50:
41:
34:
1117:. Accessed 14 July 2008.
470:Corallus enydris enydris
659:
513:, previously known as
349:Corallus obtusirostris
1397:Reptiles of Venezuela
1372:Reptiles of Colombia
1065:The Reptile Database
1061:"Corallus hortulana"
897:10.17161/randa.v26i2
891:(2). 1 August 2019.
855:Animal Diversity Web
727:NatureServe (2013).
579:they have a pair of
516:Corallus hortulanus,
422:Xiphosoma hortulanum
1402:Fauna of the Amazon
1377:Reptiles of Ecuador
1362:Reptiles of Bolivia
1179:Corallus_hortulanus
1135:Corallus hortulanus
1110:Corallus hortulanus
791:Corallus hortulanus
731:Corallus hortulanus
494:Corallus hortulanus
454:Boa enydris enydris
430:Corallus hortulanus
414:Corallus hortulanus
365:Xiphostoma dorsuale
61:Conservation status
18:Corallus hortulanus
1387:Reptiles of Guyana
1165:Corallus hortulana
694:Corallus hortulana
647:terrestrial Biomes
642:Corallus hortulana
634:Corallus hortulana
510:Corallus hortulana
406:Corallus maculatus
357:Xiphostoma ornatum
245:Coluber hortulanus
210:Corallus hortulana
36:Corallus hortulana
1339:
1338:
1288:Open Tree of Life
1127:Taxon identifiers
971:Amphibia-Reptilia
936:"Amazon Tree Boa"
729:"Garden Tree Boa
506:
505:
498:
490:
482:
474:
466:
458:
450:
442:
434:
426:
418:
410:
402:
394:
386:
378:
370:
361:
353:
345:
337:
329:
321:
317:Boa Ambleocephala
313:
305:
297:
289:
285:Vipera madarensis
281:
273:
265:
257:
249:
192:C. hortulana
84:
16:(Redirected from
1419:
1392:Reptiles of Peru
1367:Snakes of Brazil
1332:
1331:
1322:
1321:
1309:
1308:
1296:
1295:
1283:
1282:
1270:
1269:
1257:
1256:
1244:
1243:
1231:
1230:
1218:
1217:
1205:
1204:
1192:
1191:
1182:
1181:
1169:
1168:
1167:
1154:
1153:
1152:
1122:
1121:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1032:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1004:
995:
994:
962:
951:
950:
948:
946:
932:
926:
915:
909:
908:
877:
866:
865:
863:
861:
846:
825:
814:
808:
807:
805:
803:
785:
779:
760:
754:
753:
751:
749:
724:
628:Geographic range
622:juvenile in Peru
619:
604:
496:
488:
486:Corallus enydris
480:
472:
464:
462:Corallus enydris
456:
448:
440:
432:
424:
416:
408:
400:
392:
384:
376:
368:
359:
351:
343:
335:
327:
319:
311:
303:
295:
287:
279:
271:
263:
255:
247:
212:
99:
98:
78:
73:
72:
46:
32:
31:
27:Species of snake
21:
1427:
1426:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1416:
1342:
1341:
1340:
1335:
1327:
1325:
1317:
1312:
1304:
1299:
1291:
1286:
1278:
1275:Observation.org
1273:
1265:
1260:
1252:
1247:
1239:
1234:
1226:
1221:
1213:
1208:
1200:
1195:
1187:
1185:
1177:
1172:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1148:
1147:
1142:
1129:
1105:
1100:
1085:
1083:Further reading
1080:
1079:
1069:
1067:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1044:
1042:
1034:
1033:
1026:
1016:
1014:
1006:
1005:
998:
963:
954:
944:
942:
934:
933:
929:
916:
912:
879:
878:
869:
859:
857:
849:Winner, Kevin.
847:
828:
815:
811:
801:
799:
787:
786:
782:
761:
757:
747:
745:
725:
721:
716:
707:
686:
664:Like all other
662:
630:
623:
620:
611:
605:
572:
529:garden tree boa
525:common tree boa
521:Amazon tree boa
502:
501:
489:Henderson, 1993
433:Boulenger, 1893
377:Fitzinger, 1826
336:Bechstein, 1802
328:Schneider, 1801
320:Donndorff, 1798
240:
225:
214:
208:
195:
93:
85:
74:
70:
63:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1425:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1337:
1336:
1334:
1333:
1323:
1310:
1297:
1284:
1271:
1258:
1245:
1232:
1219:
1206:
1193:
1183:
1170:
1155:
1139:
1137:
1131:
1130:
1119:
1118:
1104:
1103:External links
1101:
1099:
1098:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1052:
1024:
996:
977:(4): 533–544.
952:
927:
910:
867:
826:
809:
780:
755:
718:
717:
715:
712:
706:
703:
685:
682:
661:
658:
629:
626:
625:
624:
621:
614:
612:
606:
599:
592:herpetoculture
571:
568:
504:
503:
500:
499:
491:
483:
475:
467:
459:
451:
443:
435:
427:
419:
411:
403:
401:Schlegel, 1837
395:
387:
379:
371:
362:
354:
346:
338:
333:Boa obtusiceps
330:
322:
314:
306:
298:
290:
288:Laurenti, 1768
282:
280:Laurenti, 1768
274:
272:Linnaeus, 1766
266:
264:Linnaeus, 1758
258:
256:Linnaeus, 1758
250:
248:Linnaeus, 1754
241:
238:
237:
234:
233:
227:
226:
215:
204:
203:
197:
196:
189:
187:
183:
182:
175:
171:
170:
165:
161:
160:
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
87:
86:
68:
65:
64:
59:
56:
55:
48:
47:
39:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1424:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1330:
1324:
1320:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1184:
1180:
1175:
1171:
1166:
1160:
1156:
1151:
1145:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1123:
1116:
1112:
1111:
1107:
1106:
1096:
1095:0-7894-4660-X
1092:
1088:
1087:
1066:
1062:
1056:
1041:
1037:
1031:
1029:
1013:
1009:
1003:
1001:
992:
988:
984:
980:
976:
972:
968:
961:
959:
957:
941:
940:Reptile Range
937:
931:
924:
923:0-7894-7764-5
920:
914:
906:
902:
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
876:
874:
872:
856:
852:
845:
843:
841:
839:
837:
835:
833:
831:
823:
822:0-8069-6460-X
819:
813:
798:
794:
792:
784:
777:
776:1-893777-01-4
773:
769:
768:1-893777-00-6
765:
759:
744:
740:
739:
734:
732:
723:
719:
711:
702:
698:
695:
691:
681:
679:
674:
671:
667:
657:
654:
652:
648:
643:
640:Most studied
638:
635:
632:The range of
618:
613:
610:
603:
598:
597:
596:
593:
588:
586:
582:
578:
567:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
544:South America
541:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
517:
512:
511:
495:
492:
487:
484:
479:
476:
473:Forcart, 1951
471:
468:
465:Forcart, 1951
463:
460:
455:
452:
449:Griffin, 1916
447:
446:Boa hortulana
444:
441:Ihering, 1911
439:
438:Boa hortulana
436:
431:
428:
423:
420:
415:
412:
407:
404:
399:
398:Boa hortulana
396:
391:
388:
383:
380:
375:
374:X. hortulanum
372:
366:
363:
358:
355:
350:
347:
342:
339:
334:
331:
326:
323:
318:
315:
312:Sentzen, 1796
310:
307:
302:
299:
294:
291:
286:
283:
278:
275:
270:
269:Boa hortulana
267:
262:
259:
254:
251:
246:
243:
242:
239:Synonyms List
235:
232:
228:
223:
219:
213:
211:
205:
202:
201:Binomial name
198:
194:
193:
188:
185:
184:
181:
180:
176:
173:
172:
169:
166:
163:
162:
159:
156:
153:
152:
149:
146:
143:
142:
139:
136:
133:
132:
129:
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
113:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
97:
92:
88:
82:
77:
76:Least Concern
66:
62:
57:
54:
49:
45:
40:
37:
33:
30:
19:
1134:
1109:
1068:. Retrieved
1064:
1055:
1043:. Retrieved
1039:
1015:. Retrieved
1011:
974:
970:
943:. Retrieved
939:
930:
913:
888:
884:
858:. Retrieved
854:
812:
800:. Retrieved
790:
783:
758:
746:. Retrieved
742:
736:
730:
722:
708:
699:
693:
687:
684:Reproduction
675:
670:constricting
663:
655:
641:
639:
633:
631:
589:
573:
555:
551:
532:
528:
524:
520:
515:
514:
509:
508:
507:
493:
485:
477:
469:
461:
453:
445:
437:
429:
421:
413:
405:
397:
389:
385:Wagler, 1830
381:
373:
369:Wagler, 1824
364:
360:Wagler, 1824
356:
352:Daudin, 1803
348:
344:Daudin, 1803
340:
332:
324:
316:
309:Boa Merremii
308:
304:Gmelin, 1788
300:
296:Gmelin, 1788
292:
284:
277:Vipera bitis
276:
268:
260:
252:
244:
209:
207:
191:
190:
178:
51:Juvenile in
35:
29:
1223:iNaturalist
1159:Wikispecies
748:15 December
690:ovoviparous
678:ontogenetic
587:hindlimbs.
570:Description
457:Stull, 1935
393:Reuss, 1830
390:Boa modesta
341:Boa elegans
325:Boa Merremi
1346:Categories
1306:hortulanus
770:(series).
714:References
653:habitats.
581:anal spurs
548:subspecies
481:Roze, 1966
417:Gray, 1842
409:Gray, 1842
293:madarensis
154:Suborder:
991:1568-5381
945:10 August
905:2332-4961
778:(volume).
705:Captivity
607:adult in
585:vestigial
560:nocturnal
542:found in
253:Hortulana
186:Species:
158:Serpentes
114:Kingdom:
108:Eukaryota
1357:Corallus
1314:Species+
1186:BioLib:
1144:Wikidata
1070:29 March
1045:29 March
1017:29 March
860:29 March
651:Riparian
564:arboreal
533:macabrel
382:Merremii
231:Synonyms
218:Linnaeus
179:Corallus
164:Family:
148:Squamata
138:Reptilia
128:Chordata
124:Phylum:
118:Animalia
104:Domain:
81:IUCN 3.1
1329:8066539
1215:2464951
1150:Q591493
1113:at the
802:14 July
590:In the
540:species
535:, is a
261:Enydris
174:Genus:
144:Order:
134:Class:
79: (
53:Ecuador
1326:uBio:
1293:292207
1267:709348
1254:203210
1241:563916
1202:795288
1093:
989:
921:
903:
820:
774:
766:
666:Boidae
531:, and
168:Boidae
1280:98342
1228:32082
1189:58412
301:Bitis
1319:8623
1262:NCBI
1249:IUCN
1236:ITIS
1210:GBIF
1091:ISBN
1072:2024
1047:2024
1019:2024
987:ISSN
947:2022
919:ISBN
901:ISSN
862:2024
818:ISBN
804:2008
772:ISBN
764:ISBN
750:2014
743:2013
660:Diet
609:Peru
577:boas
562:and
554:and
222:1758
1197:EoL
1174:ADW
979:doi
893:doi
537:boa
1348::
1316::
1303::
1301:RD
1290::
1277::
1264::
1251::
1238::
1225::
1212::
1199::
1176::
1161::
1146::
1063:.
1038:.
1027:^
1010:.
999:^
985:.
975:30
973:.
969:.
955:^
938:.
899:.
889:26
887:.
883:.
870:^
853:.
829:^
795:.
741:.
735:.
550:,
527:,
523:,
367:-
220:,
1097:.
1074:.
1049:.
1021:.
993:.
981::
949:.
925:.
907:.
895::
864:.
824:.
806:.
793:"
789:"
752:.
733:"
224:)
216:(
83:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
