471:, just below the Napier Bridge. Once a fresh water source, it is today a drainage course inside the city of Chennai. The total length of the river is about 65 kilometres (40 mi). The river flows to a length of 40 kilometres (25 mi) in the Chennai Metropolitan Area, of which 16 kilometres (10 mi) fall within the Chennai district limits. The total catchment area of the river is about 400 square kilometres (150 sq mi), and the bed width ranges from 40 to 120 metres (130 to 390 ft). The capacity of the river is 19,500 cubic metres per second (690,000 cu ft/s), and the anticipated flood discharge is around 22,000 cubic metres per second (780,000 cu ft/s). Once a fishing river, it has borne the brunt of the city's unplanned developmental explosion. The Kesavaram dam diverts the river into the
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groynes running to a total length of nearly 250 metres (820 ft). The opening between the groynes is about 170 metres (560 ft) to facilitate tidal action. The impact of high tide bringing in sea water is felt for nearly 3 kilometres (2 mi) in the river. At present, the river has to be periodically cleaned to prevent sand deposits near the river mouth, close to the Napier bridge, which are removed at frequent intervals using at least two machines to facilitate tidal action and avoid flooding. About 80,000 cubic metres (2,800,000 cu ft) of sand were removed in 2010–11.
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the parking facilities on the DPI premises, a stretch along the road between the entry point and the
College Road Bridge would be demarcated for additional parking. Five points located at 200-metre (660 ft) intervals along the trail have been selected for erecting break-out areas including one for a canopy walk. The facility has been planned without electrical fittings and has been designed as a "day trail".
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cement concrete slabs from the
Chetput bridge to the Napier Bridge, provision of a walkway on either side of the river, removal of encroachments on the banks of the river and, more importantly, the diversion of sewage. In addition, seven boat jetties were built. In February 1973, when Karunanidhi was chief minister, he launched a pleasure boat service at a cost of
937:, which has closed it to river traffic. Per 2003 enumeration, about 9,000 families live along the river, in addition to 450 shops and commercial buildings. There are 700-odd points in the river bank where sewage flows straight into the river. There are 127 identified sewage outfalls into the river, out of which 85 are in use.
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98.2 million and includes a butterfly park in a 5000 square meter area. Given the raise in the maximum flood level in the past years being 70% to 5.94 meters, the boardwalk has been increased from 3.5 meters to more than 6 meters using corrosion-resistant steel. The boardwalk will
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would be part of species along the nature trail which would play a role in erosion management. The nature trail would be based on an "elevated boardwalk" model with "uncompressed natural wood" and "fibre reinforced plastic". The entry and exit would be on
College Road near the DPI complex. Apart from
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A nature trail along the river has been proposed for which a draft ecological plan has been prepared by the Tamil Nadu Urban
Infrastructure and Financial Services Limited (TNUIFSL). The project is planned from College Road bridge to Chetpet bridge by the Chennai River Restoration Trust in view of the
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300-million project involves first building a breakwater in the sea so that the waters at the marina are placid and the boats do not keep bobbing up and down with the incursion of waves. However, the by-catch is a more important function—the breakwater will prevent silting and clogging of the river's
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and other senior officers. One of the city's dream projects is to clean up this river on or before 2020. The initiative has been taken up by the
Central and State governments to clean up the river and rediscover the pleasures of traditional boat racing. The Chennai Rivers Restoration Trust (CRRT) has
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According to the records available with the state public department, efforts to restore the waterway first began back in 1872 under the
British. The earliest recorded proposal was mooted in 1890. After Independence, the then chief minister C. N. Annadurai launched a Cooum Improvement Scheme at a cost
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Nearly 30 per cent of the estimated 55 million litres (15,000,000 US gal) of untreated sewage being let into the waterways of
Chennai daily, including by Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Board, gets into the Cooum river. About 60 per cent of the untreated sewage gets into
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and business units and retail outlets on the banks of the river were responsible for the pollution. The water has almost no dissolved oxygen, and instead there are traces of heavy metals like copper, besides sewage and sludge. Due to its narrowness and about 3,500 illegal hutments along its banks, it
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added to the river's strategic importance. Manarpha was frequented by Roman merchants who came here to buy Indian textiles, gemstones and spices. In return, India procured gold, silver, copper and high-quality wine from the Romans. Archaeologists have discovered ancient Roman wine jars, and Roman and
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In 2010, the Tamil Nadu government signed an MoU with
Singapore Cooperation Enterprise (SEC), a Singapore agency for the restoration project. The agency prepared a preliminary report after discussions with various stake holders of the project including Chennai Corporation, municipal administrations,
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Polluted part of the Cooum is presently spoiled by filth and pollution, and the water quality has considered to be highly toxic and completely non-potable. The 2004 tsunami cleaned the mouth of the river; however, the river returned to its usual polluted self within a short period. Nevertheless, the
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12,000-million
Chennai City River Conservation Project (CCRCP) in January 2001, which was substantially supported by the Union Environment and Forests Ministry. This time, the new project aimed at arresting the sewage outfalls and strengthening the sewer network. However, this too did not yield the
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The river is narrow, placid, slow and meandering. The river is primarily fed by discharge from tank and water bodies and has seen a steady drop in freshwater over the years, a primary reason for its present-day condition. However, the core problem of the Cooum has been that due to the sand bar, the
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After the DMK took charge again in May 2006, the eco-restoration of the Cooum again came to the fore. To facilitate the implementation of the project, the
Chennai River Authority, headed by the Deputy Chief Minister, was formed in December 2009 to clean up the entire stretch of the river within 10
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19 million in September 1967, six months after the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) party came to power for the first time in the state, when M. Karunanidhi was PWD minister. The project comprised installation of a regulator and a sand pump at the river mouth, protecting the sides of the river with
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Fortunately, there is another 42 km of this river which is still not polluted (as of the year 2015), which can be used to transport the water into Chennai and to store drinking water for Chennai's needs. There is a huge amount of sand deposits in the banks of the unpolluted part of the Cooum
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in Chennai less than a kilometre from the mouth. The river splits into two near Chinthadripet and encircles a piece of land isolating it from the surrounding land before draining into the eastern sea. However, the mouth of the river is not too wide and does not have any islet. The river mouth has
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224.1 million for the Cooum restoration project towards development of its irrigation potential. Improving the irrigation efficiency of Cooum upstream is one of the main objectives of the project. The upper region of the river, mainly Kancheepuram, Chengalpattu and Thiruvallur districts, will be
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There are nine major bridges built over the urban part of the river. These are the Napier Bridge, the Wallajah Bridge, the Periamet Bridge, the Chintradripet Bridge or the St Andrew's Bridge, Harris Bridge, Commander-in-Chief Road Bridge, College Road Bridge, Spur Tank Bridge and the Aminjikarai
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Owing to the intensive use of surface water upstream for agriculture, indiscriminate pumping of groundwater leading to reduced base flow in the river, formation of a sand bar at the mouth of the river, discharge of untreated sewage and industrial effluents, and encroachment along the banks, the
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As part of the eco-restoration, in July 2018, the corporation began work on the 1.5-km nature trail between the College Road bridge in Nungambakkam and the Munroe bridge in Chetput. Modelled on the San Antonio River Walk in the United States, the trail is being built in two phases at a cost of
498:. There is one more temple called the Veerebathrasami temple. The god in the temple is otherwise known as "Akoramoorthy". This temple is at Pillayarkuppam, 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) from Cooum village. In ancient Tamil Nadu, under the Chola Empire, the river Cooum was referred to as
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flushed out the waste and cleaned up the river, and the river looked clear for a brief period. Egrets and cormorants too were cited flocking the river to feast on fish. The river discharged the floodwater at a rate of about 21,500 cubic metres per second (760,000 cu ft/s).
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113 million. Work started in August 2010 and is expected to be completed by March 2013. The bridge with 10 spans measures about 110 metres (360 ft) long and nearly 24 metres (79 ft) wide, accommodating six-lane traffic, with space provisions for bicycles and pedestrians.
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For centuries, Cooum has been an integral part of the socio-economic and cultural life of the city. Till the early twentieth century, it was a clean river, most suitable for navigation. In ancient times, it played a pivotal part in the far-flung maritime trade between the
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mouth, allowing for structures such as a boat repair facility, a base for the Tamil Nadu Coastal Police, and sailing academy to be put up on the bank. By 2013, the estimate for the setting up of a sailing centre and marina to accommodate 24 yachts has increased to
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Key aspects of the Cooum river eco-restoration plan includes 11 maintenance ways of 9.6 km, 22 walkways of 24 km, and 17 cycle tracks of 19 km, in addition to 24 parks and riverfront vegetation. The total budget for the eco-restoration is
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takes the rest. In 2010, about 340 sewage outfalls into the waterways were identified. Of them, more than 130 sewage outfalls were in the Cooum River and a majority of them were between Aminjikarai and Nungambakkam. In some of the spots in areas such as
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There is currently the World Bank–funded Irrigated Agriculture Modernisation and Water Bodies Restoration and Management Project to clean up the river, under which the upper reaches of the river are proposed to be covered. The World Bank has approved
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22 million, and roving boats, powered boats and paddle boats were made available at a nominal charge. However, the efforts went futile when the sand pump developed snags. Incidentally, the jetties built for the purpose still dot the riverfront.
920:-funded project and shows that it is 80 per cent more polluted than treated sewer. Fish were able to survive in the water for only 3 to 5 hours even after samples were diluted. There are traces of heavy metals like copper and pesticides like
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river mouth near the Napier Bridge gets blocked for most of the time, preventing the river water from draining into the sea. This has, eventually, made the river, in its 18-km-long stretch in the central district, a stinking cesspool.
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According to scientists, around 1950, Cooum had 49 species of fish, and by the late 1970s, this was reduced to 21 species. However, on date, there are no fish in the river, owing to highly toxic pollutants found in the river water.
391:. During floods, both the watercourses inundated the whole area. In the 1700s, the two rivers were linked by a cut to equalise the floods in both the rivers and a bridge was constructed between these rivers in 1710 across the cut.
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The Water Resources Department (WRD) started flushing a 30-kilometre (19 mi) stretch of the Cooum in December 2010, initially discharging about 5.7 cubic metres per second (200 cu ft/s) of surplus water from the
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3,000 million towards construction of 337 sewage cleaning systems in the waterways in the city, including 105 locations in the Cooum river. Others include 49 points in Adyar river and 183 locations in the Buckingham Canal.
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Of dirt and smell your sources wake... And near the sea where one would think Your water might be cleaner, It forms a cesspit by the bridge, Adjoining the Marina. Oh viscid stream! Oh smelling flood. Oh green and beastly
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In 1996, when the DMK returned to power, the government made another bid—this time covering all important watercourses, including the Buckingham Canal and the Adyar. This resulted in the implementation of the
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union in Tiruvallur district, about 70 kilometres (43 mi) from Chennai, although starting its main course at Sattarai village, around 65 kilometres (40 mi) from Chennai. Flowing through
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Anaikat, the river remains unpolluted. Beyond this point, the river is highly polluted till its mouth on the Bay of Bengal. In Chennai district, the river flows through three corporation zones—
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1214:. The tunnels for the metro rail are to be made without cutting open the ground, with giant machines boring the tunnels as the river flows above. Custom-made tunnel boring machines costing
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486:, in Cooum village, and the other is at Ilambaiyankottur. The third is Thiruverkadu Shiva temple. Koyambedu temple is also in its banks. These temples have been featured in the
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In 2011, the Tamil Nadu Sailing Association planned to build a marina at the mouth of the Cooum river along the southern bank, where yachts and pleasure boats could dock. The
451:, where the river channel is about 30 metres (98 ft) wide. Close to Egmore, the river forks into two—the northern and the southern arms—both of which join again near the
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after meandering for about 54 kilometres (34 mi). It then passes through some of the oldest residential areas for another 18 kilometres (11 mi) such as
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of 2004, the empty waterway enabled it to take in much of the incoming ocean water. Some say this would not have been possible had the river been in full flow.
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355:. Ancient documents from the nearby temples states about one 'reaching salvation' on having a dip in the Cooum. The Cooum river was then clean and unpolluted.
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Cooum River and the nearby Elambore River (or North River), which flows into the Cooum at its mouth, were running very close to each other near the former
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measure 1.65 meters and will be covered with greenery, with a provision to park 70 vehicles. The butterfly park will be built in the second phase.
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Bridge. Apart from these there are several smaller bridges built across the river. The Corporation of Chennai maintains about 13 of these bridges.
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from which water is used for the supply of drinking water to the city of Chennai. Thereafter, the flow of water in the river is much reduced.
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The width of the river course varies all along from 35 to 150 metres (115 to 492 ft), which includes the area occupied by the slums.
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desired results since the project did not cover Tiruvallur district, which accounts for 54 kilometres (34 mi) of the river stretch.
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Visitor Center in the United States, has been planned as part of an initiative to create awareness of the need for clean waterways.
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biological diversity of the area which was undisturbed for decades. According to the draft ecological plan, floral species such as
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river, especially downstream, has been highly polluted. In 2018 alone, about 21,665 tonnes of waste were removed from the river.
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270:, the river trifurcates the city of Chennai and separates Northern Chennai from Central Chennai. It is also sometimes known as
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380:, the renowned philanthropist, bathed in this river before offering prayers at the Komaleeswarar Temple in Komaleeswaranpet.
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joins the Cooum near the old Central Jail while the southern part of the same canal emerges from the river, just behind the
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river is still being used for drinking water needs of many villages in the banks of the unpolluted part of the river.
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to see how they successfully did the clean-up of a polluted river. The team comprised former Deputy Chief Minister
262:(urban part) and the rest in rural part. The river is highly polluted in the urban area (Chennai). Along with the
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are to be built about 30 metres (98 ft) under the bed of the river. The line that comes from the
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river that could rejuvenate the ground water level of numerous villages in the banks of this river.
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denotes a person who is well versed in the science of ground water, well water and stagnant water.
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appears to be derived from Tamil literature. The name may have been derived from the Tamil term
258:. This river is about 72 km (45 mi) in length, flowing 32 km (20 mi) in the
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Metrowater, Pollution Control Board, Slum Clearance Board and the public works department.
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1980:
1973:"நீர்வழி தடங்களை சுத்திகரிக்க ரூ.300 கோடி நிதி: கூவம் ஆற்றில் நீச்சல் சாத்தியமாகும்?"
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9044:
8988:
8968:
8958:
8898:
8868:
8848:
8828:
8788:
8722:
8687:
8627:
8622:
8432:
8009:
7509:
7117:
7067:
7032:
6757:
6727:
6667:
6637:
6581:
6191:
6181:
6176:
6091:
5921:
5851:
5315:
5260:
5113:
5060:
5023:
3823:
3758:
3317:
3279:
3216:
3148:
2940:
2681:
2661:
2636:
2606:
2542:
2356:
2303:
1195:
1115:
515:
388:
259:
455:, thus forming an island, known as the Island Grounds. The northern part of the
9273:
9238:
9193:
9008:
9003:
8998:
8948:
8913:
8888:
8772:
8757:
8727:
8672:
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8637:
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8354:
8289:
8014:
7954:
7924:
7874:
7829:
7649:
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7303:
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6001:
5976:
5881:
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5727:
5687:
5214:
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4247:
4107:
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3679:
3254:
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3133:
3128:
3123:
2920:
2890:
2767:
2731:
2711:
2691:
1199:
1075:
1023:
898:
468:
9323:
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9263:
9233:
9124:
9069:
9039:
8993:
8943:
8903:
8858:
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8793:
8762:
8752:
8717:
8692:
8617:
8607:
8597:
8592:
8587:
8385:
8274:
8239:
8208:
8192:
8029:
8024:
7969:
7929:
7889:
7744:
7709:
7684:
7609:
7554:
7488:
7227:
7162:
7152:
7127:
7112:
7022:
6982:
6742:
6677:
6632:
6591:
6471:
6376:
6311:
6231:
6081:
6011:
5991:
5961:
5946:
5931:
5841:
5732:
5639:
5118:
5092:
5044:
4822:
4712:
4625:
4272:
4189:
3975:
3970:
3743:
3710:
3299:
3239:
3191:
2992:
2646:
2611:
2588:
2552:
2547:
2431:
2349:
2308:
2293:
1333:
1187:
1099:
526:
464:
452:
255:
231:
218:
8523:
9288:
9283:
9248:
9223:
9203:
9160:
9104:
9089:
9064:
9034:
8973:
8933:
8853:
8818:
8808:
8767:
8747:
8732:
8682:
8667:
8463:
8411:
8254:
8122:
8034:
7949:
7839:
7734:
7714:
7664:
7569:
7544:
7534:
7529:
7418:
7403:
7378:
7368:
7273:
7253:
7102:
7037:
6927:
6922:
6917:
6707:
6611:
6496:
6296:
5941:
5916:
5871:
5787:
5138:
4777:
4585:
4232:
4227:
4138:
4051:
4046:
4013:
3960:
3705:
3689:
3669:
3664:
3654:
3639:
3118:
3113:
2895:
2845:
2626:
2578:
1350:
1314:
1203:
1131:
1111:
1103:
1071:
1019:
815:
511:
483:
448:
424:
360:
313:
305:
4087:
1046:
10.2 million and the work is expected to be completed within a fortnight.
994:
years. This aimed at coordinating the implementation of various projects.
376:
Chinese coins, on the banks of the river. In the late eighteenth century,
351:, but now due to some earth table changes, it has shortened its course to
8928:
8923:
8697:
8662:
8572:
8554:
8458:
8427:
8324:
8314:
8299:
8174:
8143:
7879:
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7674:
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7654:
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7524:
7413:
7328:
7313:
7217:
7172:
7047:
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6912:
6867:
6807:
6797:
6772:
6732:
6647:
6586:
6261:
6111:
6066:
5229:
4590:
4179:
4097:
3793:
3181:
2915:
2840:
2701:
2676:
2568:
2334:
2221:
1283:
1175:
1079:
1011:
951:
946:
921:
839:
436:
420:
364:
263:
136:
9303:
9243:
9049:
8918:
8558:
8329:
8019:
7974:
7919:
7909:
7859:
7834:
7824:
7729:
7704:
7639:
7514:
7504:
7478:
7473:
7468:
7443:
7433:
7333:
7167:
7017:
6962:
6957:
6877:
6857:
6827:
6752:
6697:
6662:
6606:
6511:
6506:
6421:
6396:
6351:
6346:
6316:
6291:
6266:
6216:
6126:
6121:
6076:
6041:
6006:
5926:
5911:
5876:
4707:
4262:
4143:
3868:
3715:
2870:
2706:
2696:
2477:
2472:
1211:
1151:
1107:
917:
856:
432:
317:
297:
155:
121:
77:
45:
8893:
8843:
8074:
8049:
8044:
8039:
7999:
7944:
7894:
7539:
7458:
7207:
7182:
7082:
6902:
6897:
6847:
6817:
6712:
6692:
6682:
6436:
6401:
6371:
6341:
6171:
6101:
6056:
6036:
5971:
5901:
4222:
4194:
3853:
3848:
3768:
3684:
3338:
2487:
2008:
1729:
1543:
1380:
1167:
928:
in it. Public Works Department sources said government agencies like
852:
831:
The river basin spans an area of 505.88 square kilometers.
495:
368:
289:
1027:
asked the Chennai Corporation to chalk out an action plan to remove
9155:
8064:
7984:
7964:
7939:
7819:
7809:
7754:
7679:
7448:
7438:
7398:
7358:
7353:
7343:
7243:
6967:
6837:
6642:
6531:
6286:
6086:
5986:
5856:
4199:
4158:
4102:
3998:
3965:
2736:
1790:
1788:
859:
is being constructed by the state highways department at a cost of
487:
372:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1457:
1218:
600 million each have been imported from Germany for the purpose.
8953:
8339:
8178:
7994:
7914:
7854:
7779:
7519:
7453:
7318:
7308:
7278:
7263:
7122:
6717:
6672:
6501:
6446:
6411:
6366:
6321:
6281:
5996:
4153:
2880:
2716:
2262:
1345:
1179:
1163:
1042:
In September 2011, the WRD began cleaning the river at a cost of
925:
910:
507:
491:
440:
332:
The Cooum was earlier known as the Triplicane river. The name of
309:
201:
87:
5501:
Central Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology (India)
1785:
1202:, crosses the river and passes underneath the neighbourhoods of
885:
The river is one of the most polluted waterbodies in the country
851:
A new bridge across the river connecting Golden George Nagar in
8938:
8612:
7844:
7574:
7483:
7373:
7283:
7052:
6987:
6356:
6206:
5981:
5966:
5866:
1454:
1123:
894:
444:
276:
Its source is in a place by the Kesavaram Anaicut built across
881:
7062:
6702:
3738:
2064:"Boost to Sport, Tourism: Cooum mouth may get sailing centre"
1625:
1623:
1621:
1171:
1015:
482:
temples are located at the source of the river. The first is
479:
301:
254:, is one of the shortest classified rivers draining into the
159:
125:
67:
1794:
1268:
A 1928 poem by V. H. Shipley describes the river as follows:
419:
The Cooum River originates in a village of the same name in
2146:
1119:
934:
906:
902:
2231:
1618:
1568:
1566:
1369:
1367:
1795:
Lakshmi, K.; Deepa H. Ramakrishnan (29 September 2011).
1563:
371:. Cooum's proximity to the ancient port of Manarpha or
5385:
Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute
1718:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1494:
1364:
2155:"Corporation begins work on nature trail along Cooum"
2086:
1760:
1298:
893:
Tests of water samples reveals almost zero dissolved
50:
Cooum River as viewed from the bridge connecting the
3560:
Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Board
1854:"CRZ reminder as restoration loses flow along Cooum"
1761:
Umachandran, Shalini; A. Prathap (8 December 2009).
1650:
1070:
A visitor centre near the mouth of the river on the
514:. The delta also marks the southern boundary of the
510:
in Chennai marking the northernmost boundary of the
2113:
1979:. Chennai: Dina Malar. 26 July 2012. Archived from
1703:
1221:
916:The study of the river was undertaken as part of a
639:
St. Andrew Bridge (Arunachala Street)–Harris Bridge
537:
Variations in river course width within city limits
407:
Causeway at the mouth of Cooum in the Bay of Bengal
320:—for a total length of 16 kilometres (10 mi).
823:The major islet in the course of the river is the
9321:
2422:1932 Madras and Southern Mahratta Railway Strike
2004:"Visitor centre proposed near Cooum river mouth"
3044:
2095:"Draft plan ready for nature trail along Cooum"
1685:"Mogappair residents await lifeline over Cooum"
347:Once this river was said to have its origin in
1847:
1845:
1756:
1754:
1752:
8553:
8539:
8159:
2247:
810:
792:Mogappair Estate Road–Vanagaram Ambattur Road
506:. The river drains into the Bay of Bengal at
5665:Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Hospital
1722:
1574:"Session-3 River and Drainage System in CMA"
1433:
1409:"Bottlenecks removed for free flow of Cooum"
1373:
1206:to reach the underground station at the new
819:Annual trade fair held at the Island Grounds
2179:
2002:Lopez, Aloysius Xavier (20 February 2011).
1887:"Cooum project gets Rs 22 c World Bank aid"
1884:
1842:
1824:"Survey of waste-tainted spots along Cooum"
1749:
502:. They all form a group of villages called
8546:
8532:
8503:Chennai MetroWater Supply and Sewage Board
8173:
8166:
8152:
5585:Government Multi Super-speciality Hospital
3931:
3555:Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority
2514:
2254:
2240:
2093:Lopez, Aloysius Xavier (6 November 2011).
2070:. Chennai: The Times Group. Archived from
1822:Lopez, Aloysius Xavier (1 December 2011).
1769:. Chennai: The Times Group. Archived from
1478:. Chennai: The Times Group. Archived from
1434:Ramakrishnan, Deepa H. (29 January 2019).
1066:Coast Guard building on the banks of Cooum
5286:Veterinary and Animal Sciences University
2407:1921 Buckingham and Carnatic Mills Strike
1725:"City awash with dreams of a clean Cooum"
1536:
1436:"A mountain of trash fished out of Cooum"
1243:
5311:Tamil Nadu Teachers Education University
2119:
1660:. Corporation of Chennai. Archived from
1061:
958:is being dumped in the river every day.
880:
838:
814:
758:Anna Nagar 8th Main Road–Inner Ring Road
520:
410:
402:
5296:SRM Institute of Science and Technology
2180:Umachandran, Shalini (18 August 2009).
2153:Lopez, Aloysius Xavier (15 July 2018).
2061:
1944:
1682:
1597:
741:Anna Arch Road–Anna Nagar 8th Main Road
340:meaning 'well' or 'deep pit'. The word
14:
9322:
5496:Structural Engineering Research Centre
5476:National Institute of Ocean Technology
4844:Chennai Contract Carriage Bus Terminus
2034:
1630:Lopez, Aloysius Xavier (4 July 2018).
1469:
1407:Lopez, Aloysius Xavier (18 May 2011).
266:running parallel to the south and the
8527:
8147:
5823:
5339:Indian Institute of Technology Madras
5169:
4888:
4723:Chennai Port - Maduravoyal Expressway
4549:
4324:
3930:
3617:
3043:
2513:
2273:
2235:
2152:
2092:
2001:
1918:Lopez, Aloysius Xavier (4 May 2011).
1917:
1852:Kumar, K. Praveen (10 January 2011).
1851:
1821:
1797:"Untreated sewage pollutes waterways"
1723:Ramakrishnan, T. (14 December 2009).
1632:"Demolition along Cooum gathers pace"
1629:
1406:
1057:
775:Inner Ring Road–Mogappair Estate Road
1539:"Slew of beautification plans ready"
1374:Ramakrishnan, T. (9 December 2009).
724:Poonamallee High Road–Anna Arch Road
707:Mc. Nicholas Road–Choolaimedu Bridge
463:campus. The river finally joins the
398:
8513:Nemmeli Seawater Desalination Plant
8128:
4864:State Express Transport Corporation
4129:Chennai International Film Festival
3597:Tamil Nadu Fire and Rescue Services
1885:Janardhanan, Arun (22 March 2011).
1007:benefiting from this special fund.
539:(Source: HSCTC feasibility report)
24:
8508:Minjur Seawater Desalination Plant
6387:Sathyamoorthy Nagar (Tiruvottiyur)
5481:Institute of Mathematical Sciences
5471:Central Leather Research Institute
4859:Metropolitan Transport Corporation
3650:Koyambedu Wholesale Market Complex
2397:Bombardment of Madras by SMS Emden
2227:The Cooum associated with sanctity
2062:Senthil, Anjana (8 October 2013).
1537:Aishwarya, S. (14 December 2009).
1376:"Cooum project keeps hopes afloat"
1031:dumped on the banks of the river.
867:
25:
9346:
2931:University of Madras Senate House
2205:
2122:"Metro dips under historic Cooum"
1049:In 2012, the government allotted
622:Coolways Bridge–St. Andrew Bridge
415:Tidal barriers at the Cooum Delta
8127:
8116:
8106:
8105:
6392:Sathyamoorthy Nagar (Vyasarpadi)
5600:Kilpauk Medical College Hospital
5552:Sri Lanka Deputy High Commission
5170:
4854:Madhavaram Mofussil Bus Terminus
2417:1928 South Indian Railway Strike
2035:Ramesh, M. (27 September 2011).
1945:Lakshmi, K. (16 December 2010).
1683:Lakshmi, K. (17 December 2012).
1344:
1332:
1320:
1308:
1222:Eco restoration and nature trail
1078:Visitor Centre in Singapore and
1010:A team from Chennai has visited
690:College Bridge–Mc. Nicholas Road
44:
2173:
2055:
2028:
1995:
1965:
1938:
1911:
1878:
1815:
1676:
1598:Lakshmi, K. (3 December 2011).
901:, besides heavy metals such as
534:
5824:
5532:British Deputy High Commission
5491:Regional Meteorological Centre
5486:Chennai Mathematical Institute
5354:Alagappa College of Technology
5349:Madras Institute of Technology
5344:College of Engineering, Guindy
4352:Anantha Padmanabhaswami Temple
3565:Chennai Police Commissionerate
1591:
1530:
1427:
1400:
1257:three days of torrential rains
605:Periyar Bridge–Coolways Bridge
525:Coovum river as seen from the
13:
1:
5783:The Raintree Hotel Anna Salai
5778:Raintree Hotel St Mary's Road
4839:Chennai Mofussil Bus Terminus
4570:Chennai International Airport
4550:
2936:Southern Railway headquarters
1442:. Chennai: Kasturi & Sons
1357:
673:Ethiraj Bridge–College Bridge
94:Physical characteristics
5390:National Institute of Siddha
5205:Cholamandal Artists' Village
5190:Alliance Française de Madras
4357:Anjaneya Temple, Nanganallur
4325:
3592:Tamil Nadu Electricity Board
2789:Arignar Anna Zoological Park
2452:2013 Anti-Sri Lanka protests
2447:2004 Indian Ocean earthquake
2380:Modern period (1900–present)
897:and substantial presence of
876:
656:Harris Bridge–Ethiraj Bridge
588:Napier Bridge–Periyar Bridge
167: • elevation
7:
6102:Kaviarasu Kannadhasan Nagar
5670:Sundaram Medical Foundation
5620:Sir Ivan Stedeford Hospital
5580:Government General Hospital
5301:B S Abdur Rahman University
4929:Mayor Radhakrishnan Stadium
4483:Church of Our Lady of Light
4372:Bodyguard Muniswaran Temple
3809:Madras Atomic Power Station
3618:
3550:Greater Chennai Corporation
3046:Administration and politics
2323:Colonial period (1500–1900)
2274:
2261:
1947:"Cooum flushing from today"
1470:Suresh, S. (14 July 2012).
1294:Water management in Chennai
1277:
547:Original (survey) width (m)
197: • location
147: • location
112: • location
10:
9351:
6788:Kakkalur Industrial Estate
5748:Park Sheraton & Towers
5650:Government Dental Hospital
5306:Tamil Nadu Open University
5281:Indian Maritime University
5276:Dr Ambedkar Law University
4462:Varasiddhi Vinayaka temple
4432:Mundaka Kanni Amman Temple
2820:Nanmangalam Reserve Forest
2722:Thervoy Kandigai reservoir
2182:"Madras in its many moods"
1920:"Remove debris from Cooum"
1767:The Times of India, epaper
965:
834:
811:Islets and the river mouth
327:
27:River in Tamil Nadu, India
9174:
9138:
9027:
8781:
8565:
8493:
8477:
8451:
8420:
8394:
8373:
8227:
8201:
8185:
8101:
7497:
7236:
6625:
5834:
5830:
5819:
5678:
5635:Voluntary Health Services
5605:Perambur railway hospital
5570:
5513:
5463:
5455:Women's Christian College
5398:
5362:
5329:
5271:Dr MGR Medical University
5253:
5180:
5176:
5165:
5149:Madras Presidency Matches
5131:
5101:
5085:
5069:
5053:
5032:
5011:
4985:
4969:
4962:
4939:Mudaliarkuppam boat house
4919:M. A. Chidambaram Stadium
4901:
4897:
4889:
4884:
4831:
4766:
4696:
4689:
4654:
4616:
4609:
4601:Royapuram fishing harbour
4578:
4562:
4558:
4545:
4516:
4470:
4457:Vadapalani Andavar Temple
4412:Kundrathur Murugan Temple
4382:Devi Karumariamman Temple
4337:
4333:
4320:
4286:
4208:
4167:
4116:
4080:
4022:
3989:
3943:
3939:
3926:
3887:
3729:
3698:
3630:
3626:
3613:
3542:
3375:
3337:
3330:
3308:
3230:
3157:
3094:
3087:
3056:
3052:
3039:
2985:
2959:
2926:Royapuram railway station
2876:Bharat Insurance Building
2859:
2833:
2812:
2781:
2755:
2597:
2561:
2538:Chennai Metropolitan Area
2530:
2526:
2509:
2465:
2379:
2322:
2286:
2282:
2269:
2212:District Profile – Rivers
2130:. Chennai. Archived from
2037:"Chennai to get a marina"
2012:. Chennai. Archived from
1895:. Chennai. Archived from
1862:. Chennai. Archived from
1733:. Chennai. Archived from
1547:. Chennai. Archived from
1472:"A River for All Seasons"
1384:. Chennai. Archived from
1263:
1194:area reaches the metro's
571:River mouth–Napier Bridge
549:
546:
288:. From its origin in the
208:
195:
187:
183:
175:
165:
145:
135:
131:
110:
102:
98:
93:
83:
73:
63:
58:
43:
34:
6252:Old Erumai Vetti Palayam
6247:New Erumai Vetti Palayam
5773:Radisson Blu City Centre
5415:Madras Christian College
5225:Tamil Nadu Police Museum
5210:Connemara Public Library
4914:Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium
4849:Kilambakkam bus terminus
4641:Chennai Suburban Railway
4442:Prathyangira Devi Temple
4347:Adikesava Perumal Temple
3003:M.G.R. and Amma Memorial
2442:R. S. S. Chennai bombing
2340:Agency of Fort St George
2287:Early history (pre-1500)
2120:Ayyappan (22 May 2012).
1763:"Judgment Day for Cooum"
954:, more than 7 tonnes of
899:faecal coliform bacteria
6172:Mahakavi Bharathi Nagar
5380:Kilpauk Medical College
5375:Stanley Medical College
4924:Madras Motor Race Track
4783:Chennai Airport Flyover
4498:St. Patrick's Cathedral
4304:Royal Madras Yacht Club
3956:Broadcasting in Chennai
3951:Architecture of Chennai
2825:Vandalur Reserve Forest
2493:A. R. Venkatachalapathy
2457:2015 South India floods
1022:, former Chennai Mayor
179:40 mi (64 km)
8452:Creeks & Estuaries
6157:Madhavaram Milk Colony
5655:Hindu Mission Hospital
5645:Tambaram TB Sanatorium
5630:Madras Medical Mission
5562:South Korean Consulate
5370:Madras Medical College
5291:VIT University Chennai
5195:Anna Centenary Library
4529:Thousand Lights Mosque
4493:St. George's Cathedral
4452:Shirdi Sai Baba Temple
3933:Culture and recreation
3859:The New Indian Express
3804:Integral Coach Factory
3784:Heavy Vehicles Factory
3575:Greater Chennai Police
2951:Anna Nagar twin arches
2886:Chennai Central Prison
2466:Writers and historians
2412:Neil Statue Satyagraha
2222:History of Cooum River
1511:. CMDA. Archived from
1502:"Structure of Chennai"
1275:
1244:Occasional water flows
1067:
933:has not been recently
886:
844:
843:Periyar Bridge Chennai
820:
529:
416:
408:
232:13.068107°N 80.28585°E
8360:Vilinjiyambakkam Lake
5897:Assisi Nagar, Chennai
5660:Fortis Malar Hospital
5440:Stella Mary's (Women)
5435:Pachaiyappa's College
5235:KM Music Conservatory
5003:Chepauk Super Gillies
4748:Poonamallee High Road
4427:Marundeeswarar Temple
4402:Kamakshi Amman Temple
4392:ISKCON Temple Chennai
4387:Ekambareswarar Temple
4253:Gold Souk Grande Mall
4185:VGP Universal Kingdom
4037:Dr. Annie Besant Park
4032:Anna Nagar Tower Park
3834:Reserve Bank of India
3829:North Chennai Thermal
3819:Madras Stock Exchange
3814:Madras Rubber Factory
3013:Rajiv Gandhi Memorial
2804:Madras Crocodile Bank
2742:Vilinjiyambakkam Lake
2437:Anti-Hindi agitations
2330:São Tomé de Meliapore
2217:Cooum River Pollution
1658:"Departments—Bridges"
1270:
1065:
956:municipal solid waste
884:
842:
818:
524:
414:
406:
272:Thiruvallikenni river
9335:Rivers of Tamil Nadu
9330:Geography of Chennai
8443:Chembarambakkam aeri
7429:Raja Annamalai Puram
5557:Royal Thai Consulate
5450:MOP Vaishnav (Women)
5425:Queen Mary's (Women)
5321:Hindustan University
5266:University of Madras
5240:Madras Music Academy
5144:M. J. Gopalan Trophy
4949:Rajarathinam Stadium
4944:Muttukadu boat house
4813:Maduravoyal Junction
4793:Irumbuliyur Junction
4437:Parthasarathy Temple
4407:Kapaleeswarar Temple
3799:Indian Overseas Bank
3764:Chennai Trade Centre
3500:Thiru. Vi. Ka. Nagar
3232:Kanchipuram district
3074:Kanchipuram District
3018:Victory War Memorial
2967:Marina Beach Statues
2946:Victoria Public Hall
2851:Pallikaranai Wetland
2799:Guindy National Park
2622:Chembarambakkam Lake
2584:Kosasthalaiyar River
2483:S. Theodore Baskaran
2392:Besant v. Narayaniah
2387:Arbuthnot Bank Crash
1977:தினமலர் (Dina Malar)
1289:Kosasthalaiyar river
1250:Indian Ocean tsunami
1186:It is proposed that
500:Kashtabudhyotpathihi
496:Thirugnana Sambandar
473:Chembarambakkam Lake
461:University of Madras
378:Pachaiyappa Mudaliar
353:Thiruvallur district
268:Kosasthalaiyar River
171:0 ft (0 m)
9209:Kalingarayan Anicut
7990:Tambaram Sanatorium
6467:Theerthakariampattu
5758:Accord Metropolitan
5718:The Leela Kempinski
5615:Egmore Eye Hospital
5590:Royapettah Hospital
5537:Malaysian Consulate
4993:Chennai Super Kings
4954:SDAT Tennis Stadium
4934:MRF Pace Foundation
4818:Moolakadai Junction
4808:Madhavaram Junction
4596:Kattupalli Shipyard
4377:Dandeeswarar Temple
4258:Phoenix Market City
4238:Chennai Citi Centre
4149:Madras Music Season
3570:General Post Office
3159:Tiruvallur district
3069:Tiruvallur District
3008:Madras War Cemetery
2911:Port Trust Building
2906:Police headquarters
2427:1943 Chennai floods
2345:1721 Madras cyclone
2335:Raja of Chandragiri
2016:on 23 February 2011
1737:on 17 December 2009
1600:"WRD plans groynes"
1551:on 17 December 2009
1388:on 12 December 2009
1188:Chennai Metro rails
1029:construction debris
930:Chennai Corporation
550:Existing width (m)
540:
349:Dharmapuri district
237:13.068107; 80.28585
228: /
116:Kesavaram Anaicut,
8485:Pallikaranai marsh
8265:Hasthinapuram aeri
5907:Athipattu New Town
5625:Sankara Nethralaya
5527:American Consulate
5420:Presidency College
5245:Schools in Chennai
5077:V Chennai Warriors
4998:Chennai Superstars
4977:Chennai Superstarz
4909:Guindy Race Course
4803:Koyambedu Junction
4798:Kathipara Junction
4753:Rajiv Gandhi Salai
4447:Ravishwarar Temple
4367:Ashtalakshmi Kovil
4218:Abhirami Mega Mall
4103:Mayajaal Multiplex
3981:Tourism in Chennai
3864:TI Cycles of India
3754:Blue Dart Aviation
3721:World Trade Center
3675:Ranganathan Street
3023:Vivekanandar Illam
2794:Chennai Snake Park
2667:Maduranthakam Lake
2402:de La Haye scandal
2314:Vijayanagar Empire
2299:Thomas the Apostle
2187:The Times of India
2127:The Times of India
2074:on 21 October 2013
2068:The Times of India
1892:The Times of India
1859:The Times of India
1664:on 18 January 2013
1476:The Times of India
1255:In November 2005,
1068:
1058:Other developments
887:
845:
821:
535:
530:
417:
409:
9317:
9316:
8521:
8520:
8350:Thiruverkadu aeri
8345:Tiruninravur aeri
8320:Paruthipattu Lake
8280:Kovilpadagai aeri
8260:Chitlapakkam aeri
8250:Ayanambakkam aeri
8141:
8140:
8097:
8096:
8093:
8092:
7580:Guindy TVK Estate
6557:Vellivoyalchavadi
6492:Thiru Vi Ka Nagar
5815:
5814:
5811:
5810:
5698:Le Royal Meridien
5542:Russian Consulate
5509:
5508:
5220:Government Museum
5200:Birla Planetarium
5161:
5160:
5157:
5156:
5127:
5126:
5040:Chennai City F.C.
4880:
4879:
4876:
4875:
4872:
4871:
4758:Sardar Patel Road
4728:China Bazaar Road
4685:
4684:
4631:Chennai Metrolite
4541:
4540:
4537:
4536:
4508:St. Mary's Church
4503:Santhome Basilica
4488:St. Andrew's Kirk
4417:Kalikambal Temple
4397:Kalikambal Temple
4316:
4315:
4312:
4311:
4278:Forum Vijaya Mall
4124:Chennai Book Fair
4072:Tholkappia Poonga
3922:
3921:
3918:
3917:
3879:World Bank office
3609:
3608:
3605:
3604:
3580:Madras High Court
3538:
3537:
3326:
3325:
3035:
3034:
3031:
3030:
2977:Triumph of Labour
2763:Kattupalli Island
2727:Tiruninravur Lake
2687:Paruthipattu Lake
2632:Chitlapakkam Lake
2617:Ayanambakkam Lake
2505:
2504:
2501:
2500:
2366:Anglo-Mysore Wars
1518:on 26 August 2013
1192:Madras High Court
1074:, similar to the
808:
807:
504:Padhinaru Nattham
399:Origin and course
290:Kesavaram village
212:
211:
16:(Redirected from
9342:
9014:Vilinjiyambakkam
8979:Thervoy Kandigai
8743:Thirumanimutharu
8548:
8541:
8534:
8525:
8524:
8495:Water management
8438:Poondi reservoir
8381:Buckingham Canal
8365:Villivakkam aeri
8285:Madambakkam Lake
8168:
8161:
8154:
8145:
8144:
8131:
8130:
8123:India portal
8121:
8120:
8119:
8109:
8108:
7980:St. Thomas Mount
7960:Singaperumalkoil
7725:Maraimalai Nagar
7324:Kothawal Chavadi
7289:Foreshore Estate
7223:Vilinjiyambakkam
7158:Thirumullaivoyal
6477:Thervoy Kandigai
6452:Thadaperumbakkam
6302:Periyamullavoyal
6047:Kanniammanpettai
5832:
5831:
5821:
5820:
5793:Residency Towers
5738:Fisherman's Cove
5610:Apollo Hospitals
5595:Stanley Hospital
5547:German Consulate
5251:
5250:
5178:
5177:
5167:
5166:
5109:Chennai Spartans
5019:Chennai Cheetahs
4967:
4966:
4899:
4898:
4886:
4885:
4788:Chrompet Flyover
4768:Grade separators
4694:
4693:
4646:Southern Railway
4614:
4613:
4560:
4559:
4547:
4546:
4524:Mahabodhi Centre
4335:
4334:
4322:
4321:
4299:Madras Boat Club
4243:Coromandel Plaza
4175:MGM Dizzee World
4134:Chennai Sangamam
4067:Secretariat Park
3941:
3940:
3928:
3927:
3749:Basin Bridge Gas
3645:Kothawal Chavadi
3628:
3627:
3615:
3614:
3335:
3334:
3310:Vellore District
3096:Chennai District
3092:
3091:
3079:Vellore District
3064:Chennai District
3054:
3053:
3041:
3040:
2782:Zoological parks
2747:Villivakkam lake
2657:Madambakkam Lake
2574:Buckingham Canal
2528:
2527:
2511:
2510:
2284:
2283:
2271:
2270:
2256:
2249:
2242:
2233:
2232:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2177:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2150:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2134:on 29 April 2013
2117:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2090:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2032:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2021:
1999:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1969:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1915:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1882:
1876:
1875:
1873:
1871:
1849:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1819:
1813:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1792:
1783:
1782:
1780:
1778:
1758:
1747:
1746:
1744:
1742:
1720:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1680:
1674:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1627:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1595:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1578:
1570:
1561:
1560:
1558:
1556:
1534:
1528:
1527:
1525:
1523:
1517:
1506:
1498:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1467:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1431:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1371:
1349:
1348:
1337:
1336:
1325:
1324:
1323:
1313:
1312:
1311:
1304:
1238:
1231:19,340 million.
1230:
1217:
1132:Indian cork tree
1093:
1088:
1052:
1045:
1039:into the river.
1037:Poondi reservoir
1005:
988:
979:
974:
943:Buckingham Canal
862:
541:
457:Buckingham Canal
429:Chennai District
427:, it enters the
286:Chennai district
282:Vellore district
243:
242:
240:
239:
238:
233:
229:
226:
225:
224:
221:
198:
118:Vellore district
113:
48:
32:
31:
21:
9350:
9349:
9345:
9344:
9343:
9341:
9340:
9339:
9320:
9319:
9318:
9313:
9214:Kamarajar Sagar
9176:
9170:
9134:
9023:
8814:Chembarambakkam
8777:
8561:
8552:
8522:
8517:
8489:
8473:
8447:
8433:Sholavaram aeri
8421:Dams/Reservoirs
8416:
8402:Edward Elliot's
8390:
8369:
8295:Madipakkam aeri
8235:Adambakkam aeri
8223:
8197:
8181:
8172:
8142:
8137:
8117:
8115:
8089:
8010:Thirumudivakkam
7935:Rathinamangalam
7885:Perumathunallur
7870:Pazhanthandalam
7493:
7259:Chennai Central
7232:
7203:Velappanchavadi
7118:Sunguvarchatram
7043:Poochi Athipedu
7033:Periyapanicheri
6758:Irungattukottai
6728:Chembarambakkam
6668:Anna Nagar West
6638:Alwarthirunagar
6621:
6582:Vilangadupakkam
6552:Vazhuthigaimedu
6527:Vadaperumbakkam
6487:Thiruvellavoyal
6202:Mettu Thandalam
6182:Manali New Town
5922:Avurikollaimedu
5826:
5807:
5803:Kohinoor Asiana
5723:ITC Grand Chola
5674:
5566:
5520:
5517:
5505:
5459:
5403:
5401:
5394:
5358:
5332:
5325:
5316:Vels University
5261:Anna University
5249:
5172:
5153:
5123:
5114:Chennai Spikers
5097:
5081:
5065:
5061:Tamil Thalaivas
5049:
5028:
5024:Chennai Veerans
5007:
4981:
4958:
4893:
4868:
4827:
4771:
4769:
4762:
4743:Outer Ring Road
4738:Inner Ring Road
4733:East Coast Road
4701:
4699:
4681:
4662:Chennai Central
4650:
4619:
4605:
4574:
4554:
4533:
4512:
4478:Armenian Church
4466:
4362:Ayyappan Temple
4329:
4308:
4282:
4204:
4163:
4117:Periodic events
4112:
4076:
4018:
3992:
3985:
3935:
3914:
3883:
3824:Murugappa Group
3759:Chettinad Group
3731:
3725:
3694:
3632:
3622:
3601:
3534:
3510:Thousand Lights
3371:
3347:Chennai Central
3322:
3304:
3270:Tirukalukundram
3226:
3153:
3083:
3048:
3027:
2998:Gandhi Mandapam
2981:
2955:
2941:Valluvar Kottam
2862:
2855:
2829:
2813:Reserve Forests
2808:
2777:
2751:
2682:Pallavaram Lake
2662:Madhavaram Lake
2637:Cholavaram aeri
2607:Adambakkam Lake
2593:
2557:
2543:Central Chennai
2522:
2497:
2461:
2375:
2318:
2304:Pallava Dynasty
2278:
2265:
2260:
2208:
2203:
2202:
2192:
2190:
2178:
2174:
2164:
2162:
2151:
2147:
2137:
2135:
2118:
2114:
2104:
2102:
2091:
2087:
2077:
2075:
2060:
2056:
2046:
2044:
2033:
2029:
2019:
2017:
2000:
1996:
1986:
1984:
1983:on 28 July 2012
1971:
1970:
1966:
1956:
1954:
1943:
1939:
1929:
1927:
1916:
1912:
1902:
1900:
1883:
1879:
1869:
1867:
1850:
1843:
1833:
1831:
1820:
1816:
1806:
1804:
1793:
1786:
1776:
1774:
1759:
1750:
1740:
1738:
1721:
1704:
1694:
1692:
1681:
1677:
1667:
1665:
1656:
1655:
1651:
1641:
1639:
1628:
1619:
1609:
1607:
1596:
1592:
1582:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1571:
1564:
1554:
1552:
1535:
1531:
1521:
1519:
1515:
1504:
1500:
1499:
1495:
1485:
1483:
1482:on 4 March 2016
1468:
1455:
1445:
1443:
1432:
1428:
1418:
1416:
1405:
1401:
1391:
1389:
1372:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1343:
1331:
1321:
1319:
1309:
1307:
1299:
1280:
1266:
1246:
1236:
1228:
1224:
1215:
1196:Central station
1116:Indian mulberry
1091:
1086:
1060:
1050:
1043:
1003:
986:
977:
972:
968:
879:
870:
868:Flora and fauna
860:
837:
813:
516:Port of Chennai
401:
389:Chennai Central
330:
260:city of Chennai
236:
234:
230:
227:
222:
219:
217:
215:
214:
196:
168:
148:
111:
54:
39:
36:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9348:
9338:
9337:
9332:
9315:
9314:
9312:
9311:
9309:Varattu Pallam
9306:
9301:
9296:
9291:
9286:
9281:
9276:
9271:
9266:
9261:
9259:Orathuppalayam
9256:
9251:
9246:
9241:
9236:
9231:
9226:
9221:
9216:
9211:
9206:
9201:
9196:
9191:
9186:
9180:
9178:
9172:
9171:
9169:
9168:
9163:
9158:
9153:
9148:
9142:
9140:
9136:
9135:
9133:
9132:
9127:
9122:
9117:
9112:
9107:
9102:
9097:
9092:
9087:
9082:
9077:
9072:
9067:
9062:
9057:
9052:
9047:
9042:
9037:
9031:
9029:
9025:
9024:
9022:
9021:
9016:
9011:
9006:
9001:
8996:
8991:
8986:
8981:
8976:
8971:
8966:
8961:
8956:
8951:
8946:
8941:
8936:
8931:
8926:
8921:
8916:
8911:
8906:
8901:
8896:
8891:
8886:
8881:
8876:
8871:
8866:
8861:
8856:
8851:
8846:
8841:
8836:
8831:
8826:
8821:
8816:
8811:
8806:
8801:
8796:
8791:
8785:
8783:
8779:
8778:
8776:
8775:
8770:
8765:
8760:
8755:
8750:
8745:
8740:
8735:
8730:
8725:
8720:
8715:
8710:
8708:Pambar (South)
8705:
8703:Pambar (North)
8700:
8695:
8690:
8685:
8680:
8675:
8670:
8665:
8660:
8655:
8650:
8645:
8643:Kosasthalaiyar
8640:
8635:
8630:
8625:
8620:
8615:
8610:
8605:
8600:
8595:
8590:
8585:
8580:
8575:
8569:
8567:
8563:
8562:
8551:
8550:
8543:
8536:
8528:
8519:
8518:
8516:
8515:
8510:
8505:
8499:
8497:
8491:
8490:
8488:
8487:
8481:
8479:
8475:
8474:
8472:
8471:
8466:
8461:
8455:
8453:
8449:
8448:
8446:
8445:
8440:
8435:
8430:
8424:
8422:
8418:
8417:
8415:
8414:
8409:
8404:
8398:
8396:
8392:
8391:
8389:
8388:
8383:
8377:
8375:
8371:
8370:
8368:
8367:
8362:
8357:
8355:Velachery aeri
8352:
8347:
8342:
8337:
8332:
8327:
8322:
8317:
8312:
8307:
8302:
8297:
8292:
8290:Madavaram aeri
8287:
8282:
8277:
8272:
8267:
8262:
8257:
8252:
8247:
8242:
8237:
8231:
8229:
8225:
8224:
8222:
8221:
8219:Kosasthalaiyar
8216:
8211:
8205:
8203:
8199:
8198:
8196:
8195:
8189:
8187:
8183:
8182:
8171:
8170:
8163:
8156:
8148:
8139:
8138:
8136:
8135:
8125:
8113:
8102:
8099:
8098:
8095:
8094:
8091:
8090:
8088:
8087:
8082:
8077:
8072:
8067:
8062:
8057:
8052:
8047:
8042:
8037:
8032:
8030:Thiruvidandhai
8027:
8022:
8017:
8015:Thiruneermalai
8012:
8007:
8002:
7997:
7992:
7987:
7982:
7977:
7972:
7967:
7962:
7957:
7955:Sholinganallur
7952:
7947:
7942:
7937:
7932:
7927:
7925:Puzhuthivakkam
7922:
7917:
7912:
7907:
7902:
7900:Perunthandalam
7897:
7892:
7887:
7882:
7877:
7875:Peerkankaranai
7872:
7867:
7862:
7857:
7852:
7847:
7842:
7837:
7832:
7830:Palavanthangal
7827:
7822:
7817:
7812:
7807:
7802:
7797:
7792:
7787:
7782:
7777:
7772:
7767:
7762:
7757:
7752:
7747:
7742:
7737:
7732:
7727:
7722:
7717:
7712:
7707:
7702:
7697:
7692:
7687:
7682:
7677:
7672:
7667:
7662:
7657:
7652:
7650:Kattankulathur
7647:
7642:
7637:
7632:
7627:
7622:
7617:
7612:
7607:
7602:
7597:
7592:
7587:
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7481:
7476:
7471:
7466:
7461:
7456:
7451:
7446:
7441:
7436:
7431:
7426:
7424:Quibble Island
7421:
7416:
7411:
7406:
7401:
7396:
7391:
7389:Parry's Corner
7386:
7381:
7376:
7371:
7366:
7361:
7356:
7351:
7346:
7341:
7336:
7331:
7326:
7321:
7316:
7311:
7306:
7304:Greenways Road
7301:
7296:
7291:
7286:
7281:
7276:
7271:
7266:
7261:
7256:
7251:
7246:
7240:
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7231:
7230:
7225:
7220:
7215:
7210:
7205:
7200:
7195:
7190:
7185:
7180:
7178:Valasaravakkam
7175:
7170:
7165:
7160:
7155:
7150:
7145:
7140:
7135:
7130:
7125:
7120:
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7110:
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7055:
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7015:
7010:
7005:
7000:
6995:
6990:
6985:
6980:
6975:
6970:
6965:
6960:
6955:
6950:
6945:
6943:Nazarathpettai
6940:
6938:Narasingapuram
6935:
6930:
6925:
6920:
6915:
6910:
6905:
6900:
6895:
6893:Mettu Kandigai
6890:
6885:
6883:Manavala Nagar
6880:
6875:
6870:
6865:
6860:
6855:
6853:Kumananchavadi
6850:
6845:
6840:
6835:
6830:
6825:
6820:
6815:
6810:
6805:
6803:Karayanchavadi
6800:
6795:
6790:
6785:
6780:
6775:
6770:
6765:
6763:Iyyapanthangal
6760:
6755:
6750:
6748:Govardhanagiri
6745:
6740:
6735:
6730:
6725:
6720:
6715:
6710:
6705:
6700:
6695:
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6599:
6594:
6589:
6584:
6579:
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6569:
6564:
6559:
6554:
6549:
6544:
6539:
6537:Vallalar Nagar
6534:
6529:
6524:
6519:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6469:
6464:
6459:
6454:
6449:
6444:
6442:Sothuperumbedu
6439:
6434:
6429:
6424:
6419:
6414:
6409:
6404:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6384:
6379:
6374:
6369:
6364:
6359:
6354:
6349:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6329:
6327:Ponniammanmedu
6324:
6319:
6314:
6309:
6304:
6299:
6294:
6289:
6284:
6279:
6274:
6269:
6264:
6259:
6254:
6249:
6244:
6242:Naravarikuppam
6239:
6234:
6229:
6224:
6219:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6199:
6197:Mettu Surapedu
6194:
6189:
6184:
6179:
6174:
6169:
6164:
6159:
6154:
6149:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6129:
6124:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6049:
6044:
6039:
6034:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6017:Janapanchatram
6014:
6009:
6004:
6002:Gounderpalayam
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5977:Elanthancherry
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5954:
5949:
5944:
5939:
5934:
5929:
5924:
5919:
5914:
5909:
5904:
5899:
5894:
5889:
5884:
5879:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5859:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5838:
5836:
5828:
5827:
5817:
5816:
5813:
5812:
5809:
5808:
5806:
5805:
5800:
5798:Westin Chennai
5795:
5790:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5743:Trident Hilton
5740:
5735:
5730:
5728:Hilton Chennai
5725:
5720:
5715:
5713:Taj Mount Road
5710:
5708:Chola Sheraton
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5688:Taj Coromandel
5684:
5682:
5676:
5675:
5673:
5672:
5667:
5662:
5657:
5652:
5647:
5642:
5637:
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5460:
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5412:
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5399:
5396:
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5372:
5366:
5364:
5360:
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5330:
5327:
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5324:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
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5288:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5257:
5255:
5248:
5247:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5215:DakshinaChitra
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5186:
5184:
5174:
5173:
5163:
5162:
5159:
5158:
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5027:
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5021:
5015:
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5000:
4995:
4989:
4987:
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4960:
4959:
4957:
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4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
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4926:
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4916:
4911:
4905:
4903:
4895:
4894:
4882:
4881:
4878:
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4866:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4835:
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4826:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
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4780:
4774:
4772:
4767:
4764:
4763:
4761:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4718:Chennai Bypass
4715:
4710:
4704:
4702:
4697:
4691:
4687:
4686:
4683:
4682:
4680:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4667:Chennai Egmore
4664:
4658:
4656:
4652:
4651:
4649:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4611:
4607:
4606:
4604:
4603:
4598:
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4588:
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4543:
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4534:
4532:
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4526:
4520:
4518:
4514:
4513:
4511:
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4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4474:
4472:
4468:
4467:
4465:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4422:Madhya Kailash
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4343:
4341:
4331:
4330:
4318:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4310:
4309:
4307:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4290:
4288:
4284:
4283:
4281:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4248:Express Avenue
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4214:
4212:
4210:Shopping malls
4206:
4205:
4203:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4171:
4169:
4165:
4164:
4162:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4120:
4118:
4114:
4113:
4111:
4110:
4108:Shanti Theatre
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4084:
4082:
4078:
4077:
4075:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4062:Semmoli Poonga
4059:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4028:
4026:
4020:
4019:
4017:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4004:Elliot's Beach
4001:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3987:
3986:
3984:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3947:
3945:
3937:
3936:
3924:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3916:
3915:
3913:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3891:
3889:
3885:
3884:
3882:
3881:
3876:
3874:Vallur Thermal
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3789:Higginbotham's
3786:
3781:
3776:
3774:Ennore Thermal
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3735:
3733:
3730:Companies and
3727:
3726:
3724:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3702:
3700:
3696:
3695:
3693:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3680:Ritchie Street
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3660:Parry's Corner
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3636:
3634:
3624:
3623:
3611:
3610:
3607:
3606:
3603:
3602:
3600:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3588:
3587:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3546:
3544:
3543:Nodal agencies
3540:
3539:
3536:
3535:
3533:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3480:Sholinganallur
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3381:
3379:
3373:
3372:
3370:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3343:
3341:
3339:Parliamentary
3332:
3331:Constituencies
3328:
3327:
3324:
3323:
3321:
3320:
3314:
3312:
3306:
3305:
3303:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3245:Sholinganallur
3242:
3236:
3234:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3163:
3161:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3100:
3098:
3089:
3085:
3084:
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3076:
3071:
3066:
3060:
3058:
3050:
3049:
3037:
3036:
3033:
3032:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2989:
2987:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2963:
2961:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2921:Ripon Building
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2891:Chepauk Palace
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2867:
2865:
2857:
2856:
2854:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2837:
2835:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2822:
2816:
2814:
2810:
2809:
2807:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2785:
2783:
2779:
2778:
2776:
2775:
2770:
2768:Quibble Island
2765:
2759:
2757:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2732:Velachery Lake
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2712:Red Hills Lake
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2692:Perungudi Lake
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2603:
2601:
2595:
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2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2565:
2563:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2534:
2532:
2524:
2523:
2507:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2499:
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2495:
2490:
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2467:
2463:
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2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2383:
2381:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2326:
2324:
2320:
2319:
2317:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2290:
2288:
2280:
2279:
2267:
2266:
2259:
2258:
2251:
2244:
2236:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2207:
2206:External links
2204:
2201:
2200:
2172:
2145:
2112:
2085:
2054:
2027:
1994:
1964:
1937:
1910:
1899:on 6 June 2012
1877:
1866:on 6 June 2012
1841:
1814:
1784:
1773:on 6 July 2009
1748:
1702:
1675:
1649:
1617:
1590:
1562:
1529:
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1426:
1399:
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1359:
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1341:
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1317:
1297:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1279:
1276:
1265:
1262:
1245:
1242:
1223:
1220:
1200:Ripon Building
1076:Marina Barrage
1059:
1056:
1024:M. Subramaniam
967:
964:
878:
875:
869:
866:
836:
833:
825:Island Grounds
812:
809:
806:
805:
802:
799:
796:
793:
789:
788:
785:
782:
779:
776:
772:
771:
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584:
581:
578:
575:
572:
568:
567:
564:
561:
558:
555:
552:
551:
548:
545:
478:Three ancient
469:Fort St George
400:
397:
387:area opposite
329:
326:
210:
209:
206:
205:
199:
193:
192:
189:
185:
184:
181:
180:
177:
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96:
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56:
55:
49:
41:
40:
37:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9347:
9336:
9333:
9331:
9328:
9327:
9325:
9310:
9307:
9305:
9302:
9300:
9299:Upper Bhavani
9297:
9295:
9294:Upper Anaicut
9292:
9290:
9287:
9285:
9282:
9280:
9277:
9275:
9272:
9270:
9267:
9265:
9262:
9260:
9257:
9255:
9252:
9250:
9247:
9245:
9242:
9240:
9237:
9235:
9234:Lower Anaicut
9232:
9230:
9227:
9225:
9222:
9220:
9217:
9215:
9212:
9210:
9207:
9205:
9202:
9200:
9197:
9195:
9192:
9190:
9187:
9185:
9182:
9181:
9179:
9173:
9167:
9164:
9162:
9159:
9157:
9154:
9152:
9149:
9147:
9144:
9143:
9141:
9137:
9131:
9128:
9126:
9123:
9121:
9118:
9116:
9113:
9111:
9108:
9106:
9103:
9101:
9098:
9096:
9093:
9091:
9088:
9086:
9083:
9081:
9080:Kutladampatti
9078:
9076:
9073:
9071:
9068:
9066:
9063:
9061:
9058:
9056:
9053:
9051:
9048:
9046:
9043:
9041:
9038:
9036:
9033:
9032:
9030:
9026:
9020:
9017:
9015:
9012:
9010:
9007:
9005:
9002:
9000:
8997:
8995:
8992:
8990:
8987:
8985:
8982:
8980:
8977:
8975:
8972:
8970:
8967:
8965:
8962:
8960:
8957:
8955:
8952:
8950:
8947:
8945:
8942:
8940:
8937:
8935:
8932:
8930:
8927:
8925:
8922:
8920:
8917:
8915:
8912:
8910:
8907:
8905:
8902:
8900:
8897:
8895:
8892:
8890:
8887:
8885:
8884:Mathiyampatti
8882:
8880:
8877:
8875:
8874:Maduranthakam
8872:
8870:
8867:
8865:
8862:
8860:
8857:
8855:
8852:
8850:
8847:
8845:
8842:
8840:
8837:
8835:
8832:
8830:
8827:
8825:
8822:
8820:
8817:
8815:
8812:
8810:
8807:
8805:
8802:
8800:
8797:
8795:
8792:
8790:
8787:
8786:
8784:
8780:
8774:
8771:
8769:
8766:
8764:
8761:
8759:
8756:
8754:
8751:
8749:
8746:
8744:
8741:
8739:
8738:Thamirabarani
8736:
8734:
8731:
8729:
8726:
8724:
8721:
8719:
8716:
8714:
8711:
8709:
8706:
8704:
8701:
8699:
8696:
8694:
8691:
8689:
8686:
8684:
8681:
8679:
8676:
8674:
8671:
8669:
8666:
8664:
8661:
8659:
8656:
8654:
8651:
8649:
8646:
8644:
8641:
8639:
8636:
8634:
8631:
8629:
8626:
8624:
8621:
8619:
8616:
8614:
8611:
8609:
8606:
8604:
8601:
8599:
8596:
8594:
8591:
8589:
8586:
8584:
8581:
8579:
8576:
8574:
8571:
8570:
8568:
8564:
8560:
8556:
8549:
8544:
8542:
8537:
8535:
8530:
8529:
8526:
8514:
8511:
8509:
8506:
8504:
8501:
8500:
8498:
8496:
8492:
8486:
8483:
8482:
8480:
8476:
8470:
8469:Kovalam Creek
8467:
8465:
8462:
8460:
8457:
8456:
8454:
8450:
8444:
8441:
8439:
8436:
8434:
8431:
8429:
8426:
8425:
8423:
8419:
8413:
8410:
8408:
8405:
8403:
8400:
8399:
8397:
8393:
8387:
8386:Otteri Nullah
8384:
8382:
8379:
8378:
8376:
8372:
8366:
8363:
8361:
8358:
8356:
8353:
8351:
8348:
8346:
8343:
8341:
8338:
8336:
8333:
8331:
8328:
8326:
8323:
8321:
8318:
8316:
8313:
8311:
8310:Mangamma aeri
8308:
8306:
8303:
8301:
8298:
8296:
8293:
8291:
8288:
8286:
8283:
8281:
8278:
8276:
8275:Korattur aeri
8273:
8271:
8268:
8266:
8263:
8261:
8258:
8256:
8253:
8251:
8248:
8246:
8243:
8241:
8240:Ambattur aeri
8238:
8236:
8233:
8232:
8230:
8226:
8220:
8217:
8215:
8212:
8210:
8207:
8206:
8204:
8200:
8194:
8193:Bay of Bengal
8191:
8190:
8188:
8184:
8180:
8176:
8169:
8164:
8162:
8157:
8155:
8150:
8149:
8146:
8134:
8126:
8124:
8114:
8112:
8104:
8103:
8100:
8086:
8083:
8081:
8078:
8076:
8073:
8071:
8068:
8066:
8063:
8061:
8058:
8056:
8053:
8051:
8048:
8046:
8043:
8041:
8038:
8036:
8033:
8031:
8028:
8026:
8025:Thiruvanmiyur
8023:
8021:
8018:
8016:
8013:
8011:
8008:
8006:
8003:
8001:
7998:
7996:
7993:
7991:
7988:
7986:
7983:
7981:
7978:
7976:
7973:
7971:
7970:Sithalapakkam
7968:
7966:
7963:
7961:
7958:
7956:
7953:
7951:
7948:
7946:
7943:
7941:
7938:
7936:
7933:
7931:
7930:Rajakilpakkam
7928:
7926:
7923:
7921:
7918:
7916:
7913:
7911:
7908:
7906:
7903:
7901:
7898:
7896:
7893:
7891:
7890:Perungalathur
7888:
7886:
7883:
7881:
7878:
7876:
7873:
7871:
7868:
7866:
7863:
7861:
7858:
7856:
7853:
7851:
7848:
7846:
7843:
7841:
7838:
7836:
7833:
7831:
7828:
7826:
7823:
7821:
7818:
7816:
7813:
7811:
7808:
7806:
7803:
7801:
7798:
7796:
7793:
7791:
7788:
7786:
7783:
7781:
7778:
7776:
7773:
7771:
7768:
7766:
7763:
7761:
7758:
7756:
7753:
7751:
7748:
7746:
7743:
7741:
7738:
7736:
7733:
7731:
7728:
7726:
7723:
7721:
7718:
7716:
7713:
7711:
7708:
7706:
7703:
7701:
7700:Madhuvankarai
7698:
7696:
7693:
7691:
7688:
7686:
7685:Kovilambakkam
7683:
7681:
7678:
7676:
7673:
7671:
7668:
7666:
7663:
7661:
7658:
7656:
7653:
7651:
7648:
7646:
7643:
7641:
7638:
7636:
7633:
7631:
7628:
7626:
7625:Kandanchavadi
7623:
7621:
7618:
7616:
7613:
7611:
7610:Jafferkhanpet
7608:
7606:
7603:
7601:
7598:
7596:
7593:
7591:
7590:Hasthinapuram
7588:
7586:
7583:
7581:
7578:
7576:
7573:
7571:
7568:
7566:
7563:
7561:
7558:
7556:
7555:Ekkaduthangal
7553:
7551:
7548:
7546:
7543:
7541:
7538:
7536:
7533:
7531:
7528:
7526:
7523:
7521:
7518:
7516:
7513:
7511:
7508:
7506:
7503:
7502:
7500:
7496:
7490:
7489:West Mambalam
7487:
7485:
7482:
7480:
7477:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7447:
7445:
7442:
7440:
7437:
7435:
7432:
7430:
7427:
7425:
7422:
7420:
7417:
7415:
7412:
7410:
7407:
7405:
7402:
7400:
7397:
7395:
7392:
7390:
7387:
7385:
7382:
7380:
7377:
7375:
7372:
7370:
7367:
7365:
7362:
7360:
7357:
7355:
7352:
7350:
7347:
7345:
7342:
7340:
7337:
7335:
7332:
7330:
7327:
7325:
7322:
7320:
7317:
7315:
7312:
7310:
7307:
7305:
7302:
7300:
7297:
7295:
7292:
7290:
7287:
7285:
7282:
7280:
7277:
7275:
7272:
7270:
7267:
7265:
7262:
7260:
7257:
7255:
7252:
7250:
7247:
7245:
7242:
7241:
7239:
7235:
7229:
7228:Virugambakkam
7226:
7224:
7221:
7219:
7216:
7214:
7211:
7209:
7206:
7204:
7201:
7199:
7196:
7194:
7191:
7189:
7186:
7184:
7181:
7179:
7176:
7174:
7171:
7169:
7166:
7164:
7163:Thiruninravur
7161:
7159:
7156:
7154:
7153:Thirumazhisai
7151:
7149:
7148:Thirumangalam
7146:
7144:
7143:Thathankuppam
7141:
7139:
7136:
7134:
7131:
7129:
7128:Tamaraipakkam
7126:
7124:
7121:
7119:
7116:
7114:
7113:Sriperumbudur
7111:
7109:
7106:
7104:
7101:
7099:
7096:
7094:
7091:
7089:
7086:
7084:
7081:
7079:
7076:
7074:
7071:
7069:
7066:
7064:
7061:
7059:
7058:Poonthandalam
7056:
7054:
7051:
7049:
7046:
7044:
7041:
7039:
7036:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7023:Pattaravakkam
7021:
7019:
7016:
7014:
7011:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7001:
6999:
6996:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6984:
6981:
6979:
6976:
6974:
6971:
6969:
6966:
6964:
6961:
6959:
6956:
6954:
6951:
6949:
6946:
6944:
6941:
6939:
6936:
6934:
6931:
6929:
6926:
6924:
6921:
6919:
6916:
6914:
6911:
6909:
6906:
6904:
6901:
6899:
6896:
6894:
6891:
6889:
6886:
6884:
6881:
6879:
6876:
6874:
6873:Malayambakkam
6871:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6861:
6859:
6856:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6846:
6844:
6841:
6839:
6836:
6834:
6831:
6829:
6826:
6824:
6821:
6819:
6816:
6814:
6811:
6809:
6806:
6804:
6801:
6799:
6796:
6794:
6791:
6789:
6786:
6784:
6781:
6779:
6776:
6774:
6771:
6769:
6766:
6764:
6761:
6759:
6756:
6754:
6751:
6749:
6746:
6744:
6743:Gerugambakkam
6741:
6739:
6736:
6734:
6731:
6729:
6726:
6724:
6723:Beemanthangal
6721:
6719:
6716:
6714:
6711:
6709:
6706:
6704:
6701:
6699:
6696:
6694:
6691:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6678:Arakkambakkam
6676:
6674:
6671:
6669:
6666:
6664:
6661:
6659:
6656:
6654:
6651:
6649:
6646:
6644:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6634:
6633:Adayalampattu
6631:
6630:
6628:
6624:
6618:
6615:
6613:
6610:
6608:
6605:
6603:
6600:
6598:
6595:
6593:
6592:Vinayagapuram
6590:
6588:
6585:
6583:
6580:
6578:
6575:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6563:
6560:
6558:
6555:
6553:
6550:
6548:
6545:
6543:
6540:
6538:
6535:
6533:
6530:
6528:
6525:
6523:
6520:
6518:
6515:
6513:
6510:
6508:
6505:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6490:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6472:Theeyampakkam
6470:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6435:
6433:
6430:
6428:
6425:
6423:
6420:
6418:
6417:Sembiyamanali
6415:
6413:
6410:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6398:
6395:
6393:
6390:
6388:
6385:
6383:
6380:
6378:
6377:Sadayankuppam
6375:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6360:
6358:
6355:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6345:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6323:
6320:
6318:
6315:
6313:
6312:Periyasekkadu
6310:
6308:
6307:Periyar Nagar
6305:
6303:
6300:
6298:
6295:
6293:
6290:
6288:
6285:
6283:
6280:
6278:
6277:Payasambakkam
6275:
6273:
6270:
6268:
6265:
6263:
6260:
6258:
6255:
6253:
6250:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6232:Nandiambakkam
6230:
6228:
6225:
6223:
6220:
6218:
6215:
6213:
6212:Moolachatiram
6210:
6208:
6205:
6203:
6200:
6198:
6195:
6193:
6190:
6188:
6185:
6183:
6180:
6178:
6175:
6173:
6170:
6168:
6165:
6163:
6160:
6158:
6155:
6153:
6150:
6148:
6145:
6143:
6142:Kumaran Nagar
6140:
6138:
6135:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6125:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6082:Kavaraipettai
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6035:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6022:Jawahar Nagar
6020:
6018:
6015:
6013:
6012:Gummidipoondi
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5992:Erukkancherry
5990:
5988:
5985:
5983:
5980:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5962:Edayanchavadi
5960:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5947:Chinnasekkadu
5945:
5943:
5940:
5938:
5937:Bandikavanoor
5935:
5933:
5932:Azhinjivakkam
5930:
5928:
5925:
5923:
5920:
5918:
5915:
5913:
5910:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5898:
5895:
5893:
5890:
5888:
5885:
5883:
5880:
5878:
5875:
5873:
5870:
5868:
5865:
5863:
5860:
5858:
5855:
5853:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5842:Aamullaivoyal
5840:
5839:
5837:
5833:
5829:
5822:
5818:
5804:
5801:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5733:Taj Connemara
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5703:Hyatt Regency
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5685:
5683:
5681:
5677:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5658:
5656:
5653:
5651:
5648:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5640:MIOT Hospital
5638:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5611:
5608:
5606:
5603:
5601:
5598:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5577:
5575:
5573:
5569:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5512:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5468:
5466:
5462:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5407:
5405:
5397:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5367:
5365:
5361:
5355:
5352:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5336:
5334:
5328:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5284:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5258:
5256:
5252:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5187:
5185:
5183:
5179:
5175:
5168:
5164:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5136:
5134:
5130:
5120:
5119:Chennai Blitz
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5106:
5104:
5100:
5094:
5093:Chennai Lions
5091:
5090:
5088:
5084:
5078:
5075:
5074:
5072:
5068:
5062:
5059:
5058:
5056:
5052:
5046:
5045:Chennaiyin FC
5043:
5041:
5038:
5037:
5035:
5031:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5016:
5014:
5010:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4990:
4988:
4984:
4978:
4975:
4974:
4972:
4968:
4965:
4961:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4906:
4904:
4900:
4896:
4892:
4887:
4883:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4836:
4834:
4830:
4824:
4823:Padi Junction
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4775:
4773:
4765:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4713:Cenotaph Road
4711:
4709:
4706:
4705:
4703:
4695:
4692:
4688:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4659:
4657:
4653:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4626:Chennai Metro
4624:
4623:
4621:
4615:
4612:
4608:
4602:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4583:
4581:
4577:
4571:
4568:
4567:
4565:
4561:
4557:
4553:
4548:
4544:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4521:
4519:
4515:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4475:
4473:
4469:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4344:
4342:
4340:
4336:
4332:
4328:
4323:
4319:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4294:Gymkhana Club
4292:
4291:
4289:
4285:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4273:Spencer Plaza
4271:
4269:
4268:Spectrum Mall
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4215:
4213:
4211:
4207:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4190:Dash N Splash
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4172:
4170:
4166:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4121:
4119:
4115:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4085:
4083:
4079:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4057:People's Park
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4029:
4027:
4025:
4021:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3996:
3994:
3988:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3976:Madras School
3974:
3972:
3971:Madras Bashai
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3942:
3938:
3934:
3929:
3925:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3892:
3890:
3886:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3839:Royal Enfield
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3744:Ashok Leyland
3742:
3740:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3728:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3697:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3629:
3625:
3621:
3616:
3612:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3586:
3583:
3582:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3541:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3525:Virugambakkam
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3505:Thiruvottiyur
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3485:Sriperumbudur
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3382:
3380:
3378:
3374:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3362:Sriperumbudur
3360:
3358:
3357:Chennai South
3355:
3353:
3352:Chennai North
3350:
3348:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3336:
3333:
3329:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3313:
3311:
3307:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3275:Sriperumbudur
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3229:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3207:Gummidipoondi
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3164:
3162:
3160:
3156:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3139:Purasaiwalkam
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3055:
3051:
3047:
3042:
3038:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2993:Anna Memorial
2991:
2990:
2988:
2984:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2958:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2881:Brodie Castle
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2858:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2836:
2832:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2811:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2784:
2780:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2754:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2647:Korattur Aeri
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2612:Ambattur Lake
2610:
2608:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2600:
2596:
2590:
2589:Otteri Nullah
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2560:
2554:
2553:South Chennai
2551:
2549:
2548:North Chennai
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2529:
2525:
2521:
2517:
2512:
2508:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2464:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2432:Madras Manade
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2382:
2378:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2351:
2350:Carnatic Wars
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2321:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2309:Chola Dynasty
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2294:Sangam period
2292:
2291:
2289:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2257:
2252:
2250:
2245:
2243:
2238:
2237:
2234:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2209:
2189:
2188:
2183:
2176:
2160:
2156:
2149:
2133:
2129:
2128:
2123:
2116:
2100:
2096:
2089:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2058:
2042:
2041:Business Line
2038:
2031:
2015:
2011:
2010:
2005:
1998:
1982:
1978:
1974:
1968:
1952:
1948:
1941:
1925:
1921:
1914:
1898:
1894:
1893:
1888:
1881:
1865:
1861:
1860:
1855:
1848:
1846:
1829:
1825:
1818:
1802:
1798:
1791:
1789:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1757:
1755:
1753:
1736:
1732:
1731:
1726:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1690:
1686:
1679:
1663:
1659:
1653:
1637:
1633:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1605:
1601:
1594:
1575:
1569:
1567:
1550:
1546:
1545:
1540:
1533:
1514:
1510:
1503:
1497:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1460:
1458:
1441:
1437:
1430:
1414:
1410:
1403:
1387:
1383:
1382:
1377:
1370:
1368:
1363:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1328:
1318:
1316:
1306:
1305:
1302:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1274:
1269:
1261:
1258:
1253:
1251:
1241:
1232:
1219:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1184:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1160:pavazha malli
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1100:Indian almond
1095:
1094:450 million.
1083:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1064:
1055:
1047:
1040:
1038:
1032:
1030:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1008:
999:
995:
991:
982:
963:
959:
957:
953:
948:
944:
938:
936:
931:
927:
923:
919:
914:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
891:
883:
874:
865:
858:
854:
849:
841:
832:
829:
826:
817:
803:
800:
797:
794:
791:
790:
786:
783:
780:
777:
774:
773:
769:
766:
763:
760:
757:
756:
752:
749:
746:
743:
740:
739:
735:
732:
729:
726:
723:
722:
718:
715:
712:
709:
706:
705:
701:
698:
695:
692:
689:
688:
684:
681:
678:
675:
672:
671:
667:
664:
661:
658:
655:
654:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
637:
633:
630:
627:
624:
621:
620:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
603:
599:
596:
593:
590:
587:
586:
582:
579:
576:
573:
570:
569:
565:
562:
559:
556:
554:
553:
543:
542:
538:
533:
528:
527:Napier Bridge
523:
519:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
476:
474:
470:
467:south of the
466:
465:Bay of Bengal
462:
458:
454:
453:Napier bridge
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
413:
405:
396:
392:
390:
386:
381:
379:
374:
370:
366:
362:
356:
354:
350:
345:
343:
339:
335:
325:
321:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
274:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
256:Bay of Bengal
253:
249:
244:
241:
207:
203:
200:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
164:
161:
157:
153:
150:
144:
140:
138:
134:
130:
127:
123:
119:
115:
109:
105:
101:
97:
92:
89:
86:
82:
79:
76:
72:
69:
66:
62:
57:
53:
52:Island Ground
47:
42:
33:
30:
19:
9254:Nallathangal
9219:Karuppanadhi
9204:Grand Anicut
9199:Bhavanisagar
9184:Aathupalayam
9035:Agaya Gangai
8984:Tiruninravur
8909:Paruthipattu
8824:Chitlapakkam
8804:Ayanambakkam
8713:Parambikulam
8602:
8464:Ennore Creek
8407:Golden Beach
8335:Pulicat aeri
8255:Chetput aeri
8213:
8085:Vettuvankeni
8035:Thuraipakkam
7950:Semmencherry
7840:Pallikaranai
7815:Ottiambakkam
7795:Noothancheri
7735:Meenambakkam
7715:Manimangalam
7710:Mamallapuram
7690:Kovilanchery
7665:Keelkattalai
7570:Guduvancheri
7545:Chengalpattu
7535:Chitlapakkam
7530:Besant Nagar
7419:Purasawalkam
7404:Pondy Bazaar
7379:Panagal Park
7369:Nungambakkam
7274:Chintadripet
7254:Burma Bazaar
7213:Venkatapuram
7103:Shenoy Nagar
7093:Seneerkuppam
7038:Perumalpattu
7013:Paruthipattu
7003:Paraniputhur
6933:Nandambakkam
6928:Nandambakkam
6923:Muthapudupet
6918:Mugalivakkam
6888:Melkondaiyur
6863:Kuthambakkam
6813:Kilkondaiyur
6708:Ayanambakkam
6612:Washermanpet
6572:Vijayanallur
6497:Tiruvottiyur
6462:Thathaimanji
6407:Sembilivaram
6297:Periapalayam
6282:Pazhaverkadu
6187:Manjambakkam
6162:Madharpakkam
6147:Lakshmipuram
6137:Kottai Karai
6052:Kannigaipair
5942:Basin Bridge
5917:Attanthangal
5872:Anuppampattu
5788:Savera Hotel
5753:Radisson GRT
5254:Universities
5171:Institutions
5139:Chennai Open
5086:Table tennis
5012:Field hockey
4778:Anna Flyover
4770:and flyovers
4636:Chennai MRTS
4586:Chennai Port
4233:Chandra Mall
4228:Ampa Skywalk
4139:Lit for Life
4052:Panagal Park
4047:Natesan Park
4042:May Day Park
4014:Marina Beach
4009:Golden Beach
3732:institutions
3706:SEZ Corridor
3690:Washermanpet
3670:Purasawalkam
3665:Pondy Bazaar
3655:Panagal Park
3640:Burma Bazaar
3405:Chengalpattu
3295:Madurantakam
3260:Chengalpattu
3167:Tiruvottiyur
2972:Thomas Munro
2896:LIC Building
2846:Ennore Creek
2627:Chetput Lake
2579:Coovum River
2191:. Retrieved
2185:
2175:
2163:. Retrieved
2158:
2148:
2136:. Retrieved
2132:the original
2125:
2115:
2103:. Retrieved
2098:
2088:
2076:. Retrieved
2072:the original
2067:
2057:
2045:. Retrieved
2040:
2030:
2018:. Retrieved
2014:the original
2007:
1997:
1985:. Retrieved
1981:the original
1976:
1967:
1955:. Retrieved
1950:
1940:
1928:. Retrieved
1923:
1913:
1901:. Retrieved
1897:the original
1890:
1880:
1868:. Retrieved
1864:the original
1857:
1832:. Retrieved
1827:
1817:
1805:. Retrieved
1800:
1775:. Retrieved
1771:the original
1766:
1739:. Retrieved
1735:the original
1728:
1693:. Retrieved
1688:
1678:
1666:. Retrieved
1662:the original
1652:
1640:. Retrieved
1635:
1608:. Retrieved
1603:
1593:
1581:. Retrieved
1553:. Retrieved
1549:the original
1542:
1532:
1520:. Retrieved
1513:the original
1508:
1496:
1484:. Retrieved
1480:the original
1475:
1444:. Retrieved
1439:
1429:
1417:. Retrieved
1412:
1402:
1390:. Retrieved
1386:the original
1379:
1271:
1267:
1254:
1247:
1233:
1225:
1204:Chintadripet
1198:in front of
1185:
1159:
1155:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1127:
1112:madras thorn
1104:black wattle
1096:
1084:
1072:Marina Beach
1069:
1048:
1041:
1033:
1020:M. K. Stalin
1009:
1000:
996:
992:
983:
969:
960:
939:
915:
892:
888:
871:
850:
846:
830:
822:
536:
531:
512:Marina Beach
503:
499:
490:sung by the
484:Tiruvirkolam
477:
449:Chintadripet
425:Thiruverkadu
418:
393:
385:Central Jail
382:
361:Roman Empire
357:
346:
341:
337:
333:
331:
322:
314:Nungambakkam
306:Thiruverkadu
278:Kallar river
275:
271:
251:
250:, or simply
247:
245:
213:
29:
18:Coovum River
9229:Krishnagiri
9075:Kumbakkarai
9019:Villivakkam
8964:Singanallur
8864:Madambakkam
8678:Nanganjiyar
8555:Hydrography
8459:Adyar Creek
8428:Puzhal aeri
8325:Periya aeri
8315:Mathur aeri
8305:Mangal aeri
8300:Manali aeri
8175:Hydrography
8133:WikiProject
8080:Vengaivasal
8005:Tharapakkam
7880:Perumbakkam
7790:Nellikuppam
7785:Neelankarai
7775:Nanmangalam
7770:Nanganallur
7750:Mettukuppam
7720:Mannivakkam
7695:Madambakkam
7675:Kottivakkam
7670:Kelambakkam
7655:Kazhipattur
7645:Karumbakkam
7630:Kannivakkam
7605:Irumbuliyur
7600:Injambakkam
7565:Gowrivakkam
7525:Anakaputhur
7414:Pulianthope
7364:Nochikuppam
7329:Kotturpuram
7314:Kodambakkam
7299:Gopalapuram
7294:George Town
7218:Veppampattu
7173:Tiruverkadu
7048:Poonamallee
7028:Perambakkam
6993:Pandeswaram
6953:Nemilichery
6913:Moulivakkam
6868:Maduravoyal
6808:Kattupakkam
6798:Karambakkam
6793:Kallikuppam
6773:Kadambathur
6768:K. K. Nagar
6733:Choolaimedu
6688:Ashok Nagar
6658:Andankuppam
6648:Aminjikarai
6617:Wimco Nagar
6587:Villivakkam
6577:Vilakupattu
6547:Vannipakkam
6522:Vadamadurai
6337:Puthubakkam
6262:Padianallur
6112:Kodungaiyur
6067:Kathivakkam
5862:Andarkuppam
5763:JW Marriott
5445:DG Vaishnav
5430:Vivekananda
5331:Engineering
5230:Kalakshetra
4700:expressways
4591:Ennore Port
4180:Queens Land
4168:Theme parks
4098:PVR Cinemas
3900:Electronics
3794:Indian Bank
3520:Villivakkam
3460:Poonamallee
3435:Maduravoyal
3367:Thiruvallur
3290:Uthiramerur
3285:Kanchipuram
3197:Poonamallee
3187:Maduravoyal
3104:Aminjikarai
2916:Rajaji Hall
2841:Adyar Creek
2702:Pulhal Lake
2677:Manali Lake
2672:Mangal Lake
2569:Adyar River
1930:1 September
1903:1 September
1870:1 September
1777:1 September
1741:1 September
1695:27 December
1668:29 December
1583:1 September
1555:1 September
1522:24 February
1419:1 September
1392:1 September
1339:Environment
1284:Adyar river
1248:During the
1208:secretariat
1176:lemon grass
1140:sirukkambil
1080:San Antonio
1012:San Antonio
952:Maduravoyal
947:Adyar River
922:endosulphan
437:Choolaimedu
421:Kadambathur
365:South India
264:Adyar River
248:Cooum River
235: /
141:Cooum delta
9324:Categories
9274:Perunchani
9269:Pechiparai
9239:Manimuthar
9194:Amaravathi
9177:reservoirs
9130:Vattaparai
9115:Tirparappu
9095:Sengupathi
9055:Hogenakkal
9050:Courtallam
9028:Waterfalls
8989:Valankulam
8969:Sirudavoor
8959:Sholavaram
8899:Pallavaram
8869:Madhavaram
8849:Kodaikanal
8829:Cholavaram
8789:Adambakkam
8653:Manimuthar
8648:Manimuktha
8633:Kokkiliyar
8578:Amaravathi
8559:Tamil Nadu
8330:Porur aeri
8245:Avadi aeri
8070:Vanuvampet
8060:Vadanemili
8020:Thiruporur
7975:Somangalam
7920:Pudupakkam
7910:Polichalur
7860:Pattipulam
7835:Pallavaram
7825:Palavakkam
7805:Okkiyampet
7765:Nandivaram
7730:Medavakkam
7705:Madipakkam
7660:Kizhkalvoy
7640:Karapakkam
7615:Jaladampet
7515:Agaramthen
7505:Adambakkam
7479:Vadapalani
7474:Trustpuram
7469:Triplicane
7464:The Island
7444:Saligramam
7434:Royapettah
7334:Mandavelli
7188:Veerapuram
7168:Tiruvallur
7108:Sorancheri
7018:Pattabiram
7008:Parivakkam
6963:Nerkundram
6958:Nesapakkam
6878:Manapakkam
6858:Kundrathur
6828:Kolapakkam
6753:ICF Colony
6698:Arumbakkam
6663:Anna Nagar
6607:Vyasarpadi
6512:Uthukottai
6507:Tondiarpet
6482:Thirunilai
6427:Siruvapuri
6422:Sholavaram
6397:Seemavaram
6382:Sathangadu
6352:Puthagaram
6347:Pulli Lyon
6317:Perungavur
6292:Peravallur
6267:Pallipattu
6222:Muthialpet
6217:Moolakadai
6152:Madhavaram
6127:Korukkupet
6122:Kondithope
6107:Kodipallam
6097:KK Thazhai
6077:Kavangarai
6062:Kathirvedu
6042:Kalpalayam
6027:Kadapakkam
6007:Grant Lyon
5957:Edapalayam
5952:Chettimedu
5927:Ayanavaram
5912:Athivakkam
5892:Arumandhai
5877:Arambakkam
5825:Localities
5768:Park Hyatt
5516:Diplomatic
5102:Volleyball
4708:Anna Salai
4263:Ramee Mall
4144:Madras Day
3895:Automotive
3869:TVS Motors
3779:GMR Vasavi
3716:Tidel Park
3515:Tiruvallur
3445:Pallavaram
3430:Madhavaram
3395:Anna Nagar
3265:Thiruporur
3250:Pallavaram
3222:Pallipattu
3212:Uthukottai
3202:Tiruvallur
3172:Madhavaram
3144:Tondiarpet
3109:Ayanavaram
2901:Lighthouse
2871:Amir Mahal
2834:Marshlands
2773:The Island
2707:Porur Lake
2697:Porur Lake
2478:Randor Guy
2473:S. Muthiah
2360:Chingleput
2105:8 November
2078:19 October
1834:2 December
1610:4 December
1446:3 February
1358:References
1212:Anna Salai
1152:bayur tree
1108:sacred fig
918:World Bank
857:Nerkundram
433:Arumbakkam
318:Triplicane
298:Pattabiram
284:adjoining
223:80°17′09″E
220:13°04′05″N
156:Tamil Nadu
122:Tamil Nadu
78:Tamil Nadu
38:Triplicane
9264:Papanasam
9175:Dams and
9110:Thalaiyar
9045:Catherine
9009:Vennandur
9004:Vellalore
8999:Velachery
8949:Red Hills
8914:Perungudi
8889:Mookaneri
8844:Kazhuveli
8799:Avalanche
8723:Ponnaiyar
8688:Pachaiyar
8628:Kodavanar
8623:Kodaganar
8075:Velachery
8050:Urapakkam
8045:Ullagaram
8040:Tirusulam
8000:Tharamani
7945:Sembakkam
7895:Perungudi
7760:Muttukadu
7740:Melkalvoy
7560:Erumaiyur
7540:Chromepet
7459:Teynampet
7384:Park Town
7349:MRC Nagar
7208:Vengathur
7198:Vellavedu
7183:Vanagaram
7138:Thandurai
7133:Thandalam
7083:Ramavaram
7078:Ramapuram
6903:Mogappair
6898:MGR Nagar
6848:Koyambedu
6818:Koduvalli
6713:Ayapakkam
6693:Arakkonam
6683:Aranvoyal
6597:VOC Nagar
6517:Vadagarai
6457:Thatchoor
6437:Sowcarpet
6402:Selavayal
6372:Royapuram
6362:Red Hills
6342:Puduvoyal
6272:Panchetti
6237:Napalayam
6072:Katupalli
6057:Karanodai
6037:Kalakkral
6032:Kaladipet
5972:Elandanur
5902:Athipattu
5572:Hospitals
5400:Arts and
5182:Education
4970:Badminton
4698:Roads and
4552:Transport
4223:Alsa Mall
4195:Kishkinta
4088:Cinépolis
3961:Kollywood
3854:The Hindu
3849:Sun Group
3769:EID Parry
3685:Velachery
3633:districts
3631:Business
3530:Velachery
3470:Royapuram
3318:Arakkonam
3280:Walajabad
3217:Tiruttani
3149:Velachery
3057:Districts
2986:Memorials
2863:monuments
2861:Heritage
2652:Long Tank
2562:Waterways
2516:Geography
2488:V. Sriram
2371:Governors
2161:. Chennai
2159:The Hindu
2101:. Chennai
2099:The Hindu
2047:2 October
2043:. Chennai
2020:2 October
2009:The Hindu
1957:2 October
1953:. Chennai
1951:The Hindu
1926:. Chennai
1924:The Hindu
1830:. Chennai
1828:The Hindu
1807:2 October
1803:. Chennai
1801:The Hindu
1730:The Hindu
1691:. Chennai
1689:The Hindu
1638:. Chennai
1636:The Hindu
1606:. Chennai
1604:The Hindu
1544:The Hindu
1509:Chapter 1
1440:The Hindu
1415:. Chennai
1413:The Hindu
1381:The Hindu
1327:Geography
1168:palmarosa
1148:shenbagam
1144:karumugai
877:Pollution
853:Mogappair
369:Sri Lanka
294:Thandurai
204:, Chennai
188:Discharge
9289:Solaiyar
9284:Servalar
9279:Sathanur
9249:Mukkadal
9224:Kodiveri
9146:Elliot's
9100:Siruvani
9060:Kalhatti
8994:Veeranam
8944:Ramakkal
8904:Parakkai
8859:Korattur
8839:Kaliveli
8794:Ambattur
8773:Vennaaru
8763:Vasishta
8758:Vanniyar
8728:Siruvani
8673:Nambiyar
8658:Manjalar
8638:Kollidam
8583:Arasalar
8270:ICF aeri
8111:Category
8065:Vandalur
7985:Tambaram
7965:Siruseri
7940:Selaiyur
7850:Panaiyur
7820:Padappai
7810:Oragadam
7755:Mudichur
7620:Kanathur
7585:Devaneri
7449:Santhome
7439:Saidapet
7399:Periamet
7394:Pattalam
7359:Nandanam
7354:Mylapore
7344:Mambalam
7249:Broadway
7244:Alwarpet
7193:Vellanur
7098:Sevvapet
6978:Oragadam
6968:Nolambur
6838:Korattur
6783:Kakkalur
6643:Ambattur
6532:Vaikkadu
6502:Tollgate
6432:Sirunium
6287:Perambur
6132:Kosappur
6117:Kolathur
6087:Kasimedu
5987:Ernavoor
5887:Ariyalur
5857:Alamathi
5693:The Park
5518:missions
5464:Research
5033:Football
4672:Tambaram
4655:Stations
4618:Railways
4471:Churches
4327:Religion
4200:Mayajaal
4159:Techofes
3999:Covelong
3966:Madrassi
3910:Software
3888:Industry
3495:Tambaram
3475:Saidapet
3465:RK Nagar
3450:Perambur
3440:Mylapore
3425:Kolathur
3390:Ambattur
3377:Assembly
3255:Tambaram
3177:Ambattur
3134:Perambur
3129:Mylapore
3124:Mambalam
2737:Veeranam
2642:ICF Lake
2520:wildlife
1278:See also
1128:magizham
945:and the
935:desilted
566:Maximum
488:Thevaram
373:Mylapore
342:coovalan
59:Location
9156:Kovalam
9139:Beaches
9125:Vaideki
9120:Ulakkai
9070:Kiliyur
9040:Ayyanar
8974:Ukkadam
8954:Retteri
8934:Pulicat
8924:Perumal
8854:Kolavai
8819:Chetput
8809:Berijam
8753:Vaippar
8718:Periyar
8693:Pahrali
8618:Kedilam
8608:Gomukhi
8598:Chittar
8593:Cheyyar
8588:Bhavani
8478:Marshes
8395:Beaches
8340:Retteri
8186:Coastal
8179:Chennai
8055:Uthandi
7995:Thaiyur
7915:Potheri
7865:Payanur
7855:Paranur
7800:Okkiyam
7780:Navalur
7680:Kovalam
7635:Karanai
7595:Illalur
7550:Egattur
7520:Alandur
7454:T Nagar
7409:Pudupet
7339:Mannady
7319:Kosapet
7309:Kilpauk
7279:Choolai
7269:Chetput
7264:Chepauk
7237:Central
7123:Surapet
7088:Sekkadu
6973:Noombal
6778:Kadavur
6738:Egattur
6718:Ayathur
6673:Annanur
6653:Athipet
6602:Voyalur
6567:Vichoor
6447:Surapet
6412:Sembium
6367:Retteri
6322:Ponneri
6257:Orakadu
6167:Madiyur
5997:Gnayiru
5402:science
5363:Medical
5054:Kabaddi
4986:Cricket
4339:Temples
4154:Saarang
4081:Cinemas
3991:Beaches
3944:General
3620:Economy
3585:Sheriff
3490:T.Nagar
3455:Ponneri
3420:Harbour
3410:Chepauk
3385:Alandur
3300:Cheyyur
3240:Alandur
3192:Ponneri
2960:Statues
2756:Islands
2717:Retteri
2531:Regions
2276:History
2263:Chennai
2193:17 June
2165:15 July
2138:30 July
1987:28 July
1642:15 July
1486:14 July
1301:Portals
1180:subabul
1166:grass,
1164:vetiver
1156:kadamba
966:Cleanup
926:lindane
911:cadmium
835:Bridges
563:Minimum
560:Maximum
557:Minimum
544:Stretch
508:Chepauk
492:Saivite
441:Chetpet
328:History
310:Kilpauk
202:Chepauk
152:Chennai
88:Chennai
64:Country
9304:Vaigai
9244:Mettur
9189:Aliyar
9166:Silver
9161:Marina
9151:Golden
9105:Suruli
9090:Monkey
9065:Katary
8939:Pykara
8929:Pulhal
8879:Mangal
8768:Vellar
8748:Vaigai
8733:Swetha
8683:Noyyal
8668:Nadari
8613:Kaveri
8566:Rivers
8412:Marina
8374:Canals
8202:Rivers
7905:Ponmar
7845:Pammal
7575:Guindy
7484:Vepery
7374:Otteri
7284:Egmore
7073:Putlur
7068:Pudhur
7053:Poondi
6998:Pandur
6988:Pakkam
6833:Konnur
6823:Koladi
6562:Vengal
6542:Vallur
6357:Puzhal
6332:Pothur
6227:Nallur
6207:Minjur
6192:Mathur
6177:Manali
6092:Kattur
5982:Elavur
5967:Ennore
5867:Angadu
5852:Agaram
5847:Aathur
5680:Hotels
5410:Loyola
5132:Others
5070:Tennis
4902:Venues
4832:Others
4677:Others
4517:Others
3905:Retail
3415:Egmore
3119:Guindy
3114:Egmore
3088:Taluks
2354:Madras
1579:. CMDA
1273:river!
1264:Legacy
1136:punnai
1124:banyan
895:oxygen
494:saint
445:Egmore
338:coopam
252:Koovam
191:
176:Length
106:
103:Source
9085:Law's
8919:Porur
8782:Lakes
8698:Palar
8663:Moyar
8603:Cooum
8573:Adyar
8228:Lakes
8214:Cooum
8209:Adyar
7510:Adyar
7498:South
7063:Porur
6948:Nemam
6908:Morai
6843:Kovur
6703:Avadi
5882:Arani
5835:North
4963:Teams
4891:Sport
4287:Clubs
4024:Parks
3739:Aavin
3400:Avadi
3182:Avadi
2599:Lakes
2357:Adyar
1577:(PDF)
1516:(PDF)
1505:(PDF)
1351:Water
1315:India
1172:agave
1016:Texas
855:with
480:Shiva
334:Cooum
302:Avadi
160:India
137:Mouth
126:India
74:State
68:India
35:Cooum
8894:Ooty
7745:MEPZ
6983:Padi
6626:West
4690:Road
4610:Rail
4093:INOX
3844:SPIC
3711:MEPZ
2518:and
2195:2021
2167:2018
2140:2012
2107:2011
2080:2013
2049:2011
2022:2011
1989:2012
1959:2011
1932:2012
1905:2012
1872:2012
1836:2011
1809:2011
1779:2012
1743:2012
1697:2012
1670:2012
1644:2018
1612:2011
1585:2012
1557:2012
1524:2013
1488:2012
1448:2019
1421:2012
1394:2012
1178:and
1120:neem
941:the
924:and
909:and
907:zinc
903:lead
787:101
770:101
583:151
447:and
367:and
316:and
246:The
84:City
8834:ICF
8557:of
8177:of
4579:Sea
4563:Air
3699:SEZ
1210:on
1014:in
971:of
804:92
798:110
781:144
753:64
747:150
736:45
730:102
719:53
702:53
696:118
685:52
679:173
668:51
651:58
634:62
628:131
617:58
611:135
608:126
600:60
594:146
591:126
580:151
577:151
574:151
431:at
300:),
292:to
280:in
9326::
2184:.
2157:.
2124:.
2097:.
2066:.
2039:.
2006:.
1975:.
1949:.
1922:.
1889:.
1856:.
1844:^
1826:.
1799:.
1787:^
1765:.
1751:^
1727:.
1705:^
1687:.
1634:.
1620:^
1602:.
1565:^
1541:.
1507:.
1474:.
1456:^
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