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Cooper Canyon Formation

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Martz, J. W.; Mueller, B.; Nesbitt, S. J.; Stocker, M. R.; Parker, W. G.; Atanassov, M.; Fraser, N.; Weinbaum, J.; Lehane, J. (2013). "A taxonomic and biostratigraphic re-evaluation of the Post Quarry vertebrate assemblage from the Cooper Canyon Formation (Dockum Group, Upper Triassic) of southern
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gen. et sp. nov., a new aetosaur (Archosauria: Pseudosuchia) from the Late Triassic (middle Norian) middle Cooper Canyon Formation, Dockum Group, Texas, USA, and its implications on our understanding of the morphological disparity of the aetosaurian dorsal carapace".
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Numerous bones from ornithodirans have been discovered throughout the Cooper Canyon Formation but cannot be assigned to specific genera or clades. However, they are at least variably identifiable as lagerpetids, dinosauromorphs, dinosaurs, saurischians and theropods.
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in eastern New Mexico is equivalent to the upper part of the Cooper Canyon Formation. Some researchers argue that the latter name should be abandoned. The middle and lower parts of the Cooper Canyon are correlated to the
4204:"Puercosuchus traverorum n. gen. n. sp.: a new malerisaurine azendohsaurid (Archosauromorpha: Allokotosauria) from two monodominant bonebeds in the Chinle Formation (Upper Triassic, Norian) of Arizona" 4131:
Nesbitt, S. J.; Stocker, M. R.; Ezcurra, M. D.; Fraser, M. C.; Heckert, A. B.; Parker, W. G.; Mueller, B.; Sengupta, S.; Bandyopadhyay, S.; Pritchard, A. C.; Marsh, A. D. (2021).
336:. Thickness of the formation in the type area is 161.5 meters. It increases to the south, and in some places exceeds 200 m. The formation contains diverse fossils, including 4262:"New trilophosaurid species demonstrates a decline in allokotosaur diversity across the Adamanian-Revueltian boundary in the Late Triassic of western North America" 1603: 2576:
Numerous fragmentary limb bones of various reptiles have been collected that cannot be reliably diagnosed to specific clades, though some show similarities to
4094:"Description of a multitaxic bone assemblage from the Upper Triassic Post Quarry of Texas (Dockum group), including a new small basal dinosauriform taxon" 3579:"Tetrapod Fauna of the Upper Triassic Redonda Formation East-central New Mexico: The Characteristic Assemblage of the Apachean Land-vertebrate Faunachron" 4328:
Small, Bryan J. (15 December 1997). "A new procolophonid from the Upper Triassic of Texas, with a description of tooth replacement and implantation".
3133:." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 518–521. 3912:"A new rauisuchid (Archosauria, Pseudosuchia) from the Upper Triassic (Norian) of New Mexico increases the diversity and temporal range of the clade" 1712: 1532: 1259: 3756:"Revised phylogenetic analysis of the Aetosauria (Archosauria: Pseudosuchia); assessing the effects of incongruent morphological character sets" 3533:
Hungerbühler, Axel; Mueller, Bill; Chatterjee, Sankar; Cunningham, Douglas P. (September 2012). "Cranial anatomy of the Late Triassic phytosaur
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Lithostratigraphy, chemostratigraphy, and vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Dockum Group (Upper Triassic), of southern Garza County, West Texas
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Sarigül, V. (2017). "New archosauromorph fragments from the Dockum Group of Texas and the assessment of earliest dinosaurs in North America".
3157: 370: 154: 3130: 3110: 3605:"New theropod fossils from the Upper Triassic Dockum Group of Texas, USA, and a brief overview of the Dockum theropod diversity" 4093: 1461:, type specimen from the Post Quarry. Most rauisuchid material from elsewhere in the southwestern US has also been assigned to 1007:
Specimens currently only described in unpublished theses, initially referred to a new informal genus "Macysuchus". Referred to
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Witmer, L. (2002). "The debate on avian ancestry: phylogeny, function, and fossils". In Chiappe, L. M.; Witmer, L. M. (eds.).
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An unusual armoured semi-aquatic archosauriform. Additional limb bones from the Post and Kirkpatrick quarries may belong to
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Emily J. Lessner; Michelle R. Stocker; Nathan D. Smith; Alan H. Turner; Randall B. Irmis; Sterling J. Nesbitt (2016).
4364: 3984:"New insights into Late Triassic dinosauromorph-bearing assemblages from Texas using apomorphy-based identifications" 3138: 2850:
Probable eucynodonts with teeth lacking a cingulum and possessing a large main cusp and 2–3 smaller posterior cusps.
4299:(Diapsida: Archosauromorpha) from the Sonsela Member (Chinle Formation) of Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona" 3715:"A new kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Synapsida) from a Late Triassic vertebrate assemblage in west Texas, U.S.A." 2999:
by Chatterjee (1983), assignment to this genus is doubtful. Material now provisionally regarded as eucynodont.
4133:"Widespread azendohsaurids (Archosauromorpha, Allokotosauria) from the Late Triassic of western USA and India" 147: 3713:
Mueller, B. D.; Huttenlocker, A. K.; Small, B. J.; Pinto, J. L.; Dean-Wallace, K.; Chatterjee, S. (2023).
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is also common at the Kahle Quarry (NMMNH L-3775) should it belong to the middle Cooper Canyon Formation.
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Marsh, Adam D.; Parker, William G.; Nesbitt, Sterling J.; Kligman, Ben T.; Stocker, Michelle R. (2022).
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Triassic Tetrapod Paleontology and Taphonomy of the Boren Quarry, Dockum Group, Garza County, Texas
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Lessner, E. J.; Parker, W. G.; Marsh, A. D.; Nesbitt, S. J.; Irmis, R. B.; Mueller, B. D. (2018).
366: 135: 3909: 3816: 3049: 620: 333: 131: 4404: 3660: 3604: 1716: 1527: 349: 3471:(Amphibia: Temnospondyli) from Texas, USA and a phylogenetic analysis of the Metoposauridae" 4043: 4032:"Depositional setting and vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Triassic Dockum Group of Texas" 374: 111: 8: 1124: 309: 290: 4047: 4154: 4061: 3938: 3911: 3782: 3755: 3554: 3492: 3388: 2856: 2776: 2577: 1148: 1024: 354: 2330:
allokotosaur. Three dentaries from the Boren Quarry were misinterpreted as the oldest
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Kligman, B. T.; Marsh, A. D.; Nesbitt, S. J.; Parker, W. G.; Stocker, M. R. (2020).
4341: 4337: 4273: 4215: 4184: 4144: 4051: 3995: 3933: 3923: 3864: 3825: 3777: 3767: 3721: 3619: 3546: 3482: 3436: 3380: 2720: 2384: 2265: 2170: 2156: 778: 4188: 3726: 3714: 365:. The lowermost part of the Cooper Canyon Formation may also be correlated to the 3578: 2341: 1941: 1903: 1817: 1313: 1171: 560: 362: 2145:
Fragmentary fossils are identifiable as archosauromorphs, namely members of the
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An Articulated Phytosaur Skeleton: Preparation Techniques From Field to Exhibit
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Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
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Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
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A paratypothoracin aetosaur. Potentially belongs to a distinct species from
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Material since referred to indeterminate herrerasaurids and neotheropods.
1119: 4278: 4261: 2946: 2902: 2725: 2680: 2659: 2331: 2167: 1774: 1739: 1591: 1543: 1417: 915: 721: 615: 441: 43: 4359:. Berkeley, Calif., USA: University of California Press. pp. 3–30. 4220: 4203: 4000: 3983: 3623: 3487: 3462: 4056: 4031: 3928: 3772: 3532: 2735: 2662: 2523: 2151: 2127: 2115: 2072: 1900: 1863: 1851: 1667: 1458: 1375: 1274: 1143: 903: 600: 427: 337: 88: 53: 4149: 4132: 3425:"New basal dinosauromorph records from the Dockum Group of Texas, USA" 3868: 3007: 2667: 2204: 1469:. A fifth metatarsal from the Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) may belong to 687: 329: 317: 93: 2890:
Isolated indeterminate kannemeyeriiforms, potentially distinct from
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dinosaur based on its skull, later recognised to be synonymous with
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Parker, W. G. (2005). "A new species of the Late Triassic aetosaur
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An armoured aetosaur with large shoulder spines. Type locality of
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dinosaurs in North America, but show affinity to malerisaurines.
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Bulletin of the New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science
1110:. Material from Post Quarry named as the new genus and species 294: 37: 3158:"The Cooper Canyon Formation (Late Triassic) of western Texas" 3712: 2260: 2015: 405: 298: 197: 4130: 666:
An unusual small temnospondyl, known only by one specimen.
3537:, with the description of a new species from West Texas". 3369: 2949:, one of the only known from Late Triassic North America. 4259: 4201: 3981: 1465:
but it is unclear how much of it definitively belongs to
4091: 2437:. Of the three species represented in the Boren Quarry, 963:, although potentially representing a distinct species. 548:
The lowest known stratigraphic occurrence of diagnostic
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aetosaur, but with lateral osteoderms convergent with
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material is known from the Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869).
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material is known from the Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869).
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Skull and postcranial skeleton (specimen TTUP 9425).
301:. It is one of several formations encompassed by the 3131:
Dinosaur distribution (Late Triassic, North America)
3123: 1262:. Some skeletal postcranial material may belong to 816:phytosaur closely related to and intermediate with 3850:Reyes, W. A.; Martz, J. W.; Small, B. J. (2024). " 4092:Sarıgül, V.; Agnolín, F.; Chatterjee, S. (2018). 1249:Several skulls and partial skeletons, osteoderms 598:temnospondyl. Species was originally assigned to 316:. The Cooper Canyon Formation consist of reddish 4391: 4029: 1525:aetosaur based on material formerly assigned to 3891:(Unpublished PhD thesis). Texas Tech University 3849: 3240:(Unpublished PhD thesis). Texas Tech University 2885:A humerus (MOTT 3881) and a femur (MOTT 3624). 2811:An unusual, possibly arboreal diapsid reptile. 2555:Postcervical vertebrae, osteoderms (MOTT 3624) 2317:Dentaries, cervical vertebrae, femur, humerus. 361:formations (respectively) further north in the 263: 235: 3576: 3156:Lehman T.; Chatterjee S.; Schnable J. (1992). 902:in the Dockum Group, defining the base of the 308:The type area of the formation is situated in 3463:"Revision of the Late Triassic metoposaurid " 3151: 3149: 3147: 3044:A problematic taxon purported to be an early 4357:Mesozoic birds: Above the heads of dinosaurs 4292: 3880: 3878: 2769:Isolated indeterminate dicynodont material. 2586: 2161: 1734: 1702:Partial skeleton, braincase, and osteoderms 1033: 860:that appears phylogenetically distinct from 682: 543:Partial skull, mandible and pectoral girdle 475: 400: 4126: 4124: 4122: 4030:Lehman, Thomas; Chatterjee, Sankar (2005). 1651:Aetosaur osteoderms compared favourably to 243:Cooper Canyon Formation (the United States) 4323: 4321: 4319: 4255: 4253: 4251: 4249: 4247: 4245: 4243: 4241: 4239: 3805: 3803: 3801: 3365: 3363: 3361: 3359: 3357: 3355: 3353: 3351: 3349: 3347: 3345: 3343: 3341: 3339: 3337: 3335: 3333: 3331: 3329: 3327: 3325: 3323: 3321: 3319: 3317: 3315: 3313: 3311: 3309: 3307: 3305: 3303: 3301: 3299: 3297: 3295: 3293: 3291: 3289: 3287: 3285: 3283: 3281: 3279: 3277: 3275: 3229: 3227: 3225: 3223: 3221: 3219: 3217: 3215: 3213: 3211: 3209: 3207: 3205: 3203: 3201: 3199: 3197: 3195: 3144: 1598:". Type specimen is from the Post Quarry, 1354:Osteoderms and some associated postcrania 1303:Osteoderms and some associated postcrania 610:before being given its own genus in 2022. 4277: 4219: 4170: 4168: 4148: 4087: 4085: 4083: 4081: 4079: 4077: 4075: 4055: 3999: 3937: 3927: 3875: 3845: 3843: 3841: 3839: 3781: 3771: 3725: 3649: 3486: 3460: 3440: 3273: 3271: 3269: 3267: 3265: 3263: 3261: 3259: 3257: 3255: 3193: 3191: 3189: 3187: 3185: 3183: 3181: 3179: 3177: 3175: 1849:The fibulae are most similar to those of 906:teilzone in the Cooper Canyon Formation. 4119: 3708: 3706: 3704: 3702: 3700: 3698: 3696: 3694: 3692: 3690: 3461:Gee, Bryan M.; Kufner, Aaron M. (2022). 3111:List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations 2589: 2259: 2247: 2164: 1737: 1646:Lateral and caudal paramedian osteoderm 1409:A bipedal predatory paracrocodylomorph. 1154: 1142: 1130: 1118: 1036: 685: 614: 478: 4316: 4236: 4174: 4025: 4023: 4021: 4019: 4017: 4015: 4013: 4011: 3884: 3798: 3688: 3686: 3684: 3682: 3680: 3678: 3676: 3674: 3672: 3670: 3602: 3577:Spielmann, J. A.; Lucas, S. G. (2012). 3456: 3454: 3452: 3422: 3418: 3416: 3414: 3412: 3410: 3408: 3406: 3404: 3402: 1855:, but notably are three times as long. 343: 4392: 4354: 4165: 4072: 3977: 3836: 3809: 3753: 3572: 3570: 3568: 3252: 3172: 661:Skull and jaws, vertebral intercentra 4384:Bull Canyon Formation of Chinle Group 4327: 4293:Müller, B. D.; Parker, W. G. (2006). 3975: 3973: 3971: 3969: 3967: 3965: 3963: 3961: 3959: 3957: 3749: 3747: 3745: 3743: 3741: 3739: 3737: 3645: 3643: 3641: 3528: 3526: 3233: 3129:Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). " 1711:aetosaur. Also commonly found in the 1206:A small crocodylomorph comparable to 4306:Museum of Northern Arizona, Bulletin 4008: 3667: 3598: 3596: 3524: 3522: 3520: 3518: 3516: 3514: 3512: 3510: 3508: 3506: 3449: 3399: 756:May represent a distinct species of 3565: 2449:represented by only two specimens. 2376:Small tanystropheids comparable to 2140: 1452:Two skeletons and isolated remains 457:Uncertain or tentative taxa are in 380: 13: 4330:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 3954: 3734: 3718:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 3638: 14: 4416: 3593: 3503: 2806:Two scapulacoracoids (MOTT 3624) 2653:Skull, mandibles, and postcrania 2571: 2326:-like taxon, a small carnivorous 2026:by Lehman and Chatterjee (2005). 1977:by Lehman and Chatterjee (2005). 1018: 417:Taxon falsely reported as present 16:Geological formation in Texas, US 1726: 471: 262: 255: 234: 227: 208: 190: 41: 4348: 4286: 4195: 4036:Journal of Earth System Science 3903: 3039:At least two partial skeletons 1531:. Known more abundantly in the 1011:by Spielmann and Lucas (2012). 422:Dubious taxon or junior synonym 271:Cooper Canyon Formation (Texas) 4342:10.1080/02724634.1997.10011016 3814:(Archosauria: Pseudosuchia)". 3603:Sarıgül, Volkan (2017-02-01). 3371:Garza County, western Texas". 3097:Sphenodont lepidosauromorphs. 3033:Kirkpatrick Quarry (MOTT 3628) 2595:of the Cooper Canyon Formation 2362:Kirkpatrick Quarry (MOTT 3628) 2305:Headquarters North (MOTT 3900) 2173:of the Cooper Canyon Formation 1928:Headquarters South (MOTT 3898) 1742:of the Cooper Canyon Formation 1363:, as for other North American 1258:, species also known from the 1041:of the Cooper Canyon Formation 690:of the Cooper Canyon Formation 483:of the Cooper Canyon Formation 1: 4189:10.1080/08912963.2017.1333609 3727:10.1080/02724634.2023.2255236 3116: 678: 673: 246:Show map of the United States 3162:The Texas Journal of Science 2764:Cranial fragments, sternum. 751:Partial skull and mandibles 7: 3104: 2246: 1811: 1602:has also reported from the 1507:Headquarters NW (MOTT 3899) 1117: 771: 384: 10: 4421: 3830:10.1016/j.crpv.2005.03.002 3659:(Unpublished MSc thesis). 3429:Palaeontologia Electronica 2995:Named as a new species of 2445:are the more common, with 2133:, type and only specimen. 1569:Patricia Site (MOTT 3870)? 1443:Patricia Site (MOTT 3870)? 613: 4400:Triassic geology of Texas 3650:McQuilkin, K. S. (1998). 3551:10.1017/S1755691013000364 3385:10.1017/S1755691013000376 2931:UU Sand Creek (MOTT 3882) 2928:Simpson Ranch (MOTT 3874) 2758:McCarty Ranch (MOTT 0690) 2428: 2393: 1898: 1860: 1693:Patricia Site (MOTT 3870) 1404:Femur, cervical vertebra 1297:UU Sand Creek (MOTT 3882) 898:The lowest occurrence of 845:Patricia Site (MOTT 3870) 801:Patricia Site (MOTT 3870) 775: 391: 387: 221: 203: 185: 146: 141: 127: 117: 107: 26: 21: 4377: 3754:Parker, William (2016). 3083:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 2879:Meyer’s Hill (MOTT 3881) 2800:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 2647:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 2549:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 2509:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 2481:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 2419:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 2365:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 2311:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 2254:Trilophosaurus buettneri 2228:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 1889:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 1838:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 1640:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 1575:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 1463:Postosuchus kirkpatricki 1398:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 1195:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 1161:Shuvosaurus inexpectatus 1137:Postosuchus kirkpatricki 1095:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 955:A phytosaur similar to " 944:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 887:Headquarters (MOTT 3892) 583:Boren Quarry (MOTT 3869) 389: 4208:Journal of Paleontology 4137:Papers in Palaeontology 3885:Mueller, B. D. (2016). 3080:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 3030:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 2984:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 2876:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 2839:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 2797:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 2705:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 2665:, related to the later 2546:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 2475:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 2308:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 2109:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 2057:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 2022:Previously referred to 2005:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 1973:Previously referred to 1962:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 1886:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 1800:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 1696:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 1586:Originally named as an 1572:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 1510:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 1446:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 1348:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 1243:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 1192:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 745:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 655:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 537:Post Quarry (MOTT 3624) 367:Colorado City Formation 287:Cooper Canyon Formation 136:Colorado City Formation 22:Cooper Canyon Formation 3817:Comptes Rendus Palevol 3052:of different fossils. 2269: 2257: 2234:Fragmentary osteoderm 1164: 1152: 1140: 1128: 996:Macy Ranch (MOTT 3927) 624: 621:Buettnererpeton bakeri 465:taxa are discredited. 132:Camp Springs Formation 3857:The Anatomical Record 3661:Texas Tech University 3234:Martz, J. W. (2008). 3023:Lower (upper, middle) 2478:Lott Hill (MOTT 3878) 2355:Lower (middle, lower) 2263: 2251: 1934:Proximal right tibia 1717:Bull Canyon Formation 1528:Calyptosuchus wellesi 1158: 1146: 1134: 1122: 618: 350:Bull Canyon Formation 4279:10.18476/pale.v13.a3 3423:Sarıgül, V. (2016). 3073:Lower (upper, lower) 2937:Skull and dentaries 2845:Jaw bones and teeth 2790:Lower (upper, lower) 2564:or a related taxon. 2539:Lower (upper, lower) 2487:Teeth, jaw elements 2468:Lower (upper, lower) 2298:Lower (upper, lower) 2239:An unusual armoured 1879:Lower (upper, lower) 1581:Skulls and skeleton 1562:Lower (upper, lower) 1185:Lower (upper, lower) 344:Regional equivalents 112:Geological formation 4221:10.1017/jpa.2022.49 4048:2005JESS..114..325L 4001:10.5070/P9351039960 3852:Garzapelta muelleri 3624:10.5070/p9341033817 3488:10.7717/peerj.14065 2990:Dentary with teeth 1715:of Arizona and the 1596:Chatterjeea elegans 1125:Poposaurus gracilis 310:Garza County, Texas 166: /  28:Stratigraphic range 4295:"A new species of 4177:Historical Biology 4057:10.1007/BF02702953 3929:10.7717/peerj.2336 3773:10.7717/peerj.1583 2857:Kannemeyeriiformes 2777:Drepanosauromorpha 2723:, very similar to 2578:drepanosauromorphs 2270: 2258: 1594:postcrania named " 1457:A large predatory 1165: 1153: 1149:Scutarx deltatylus 1141: 1129: 1112:Scutarx deltatylus 1025:paracrocodylomorph 625: 552:cranial material. 412:Reclassified taxon 170:33.127°N 101.366°W 4150:10.1002/spp2.1413 3102: 3101: 2569: 2568: 2138: 2137: 2078:, type specimen. 2024:Coelophysis bauri 1975:Coelophysis bauri 1895:Four left femora 1844:Two left fibulae 1724: 1723: 1308:Believed to be a 1016: 1015: 671: 670: 469: 468: 460: 448: 447: 444: 437: 430: 423: 418: 413: 408: 369:further south at 283: 282: 274:Show map of Texas 4412: 4371: 4370: 4352: 4346: 4345: 4325: 4314: 4313: 4303: 4290: 4284: 4283: 4281: 4257: 4234: 4233: 4223: 4199: 4193: 4192: 4183:(8): 1059–1075. 4172: 4163: 4162: 4152: 4128: 4117: 4116: 4101:Historia Natural 4098: 4089: 4070: 4069: 4059: 4027: 4006: 4005: 4003: 3979: 3952: 3951: 3941: 3931: 3907: 3901: 3900: 3898: 3896: 3882: 3873: 3872: 3869:10.1002/ar.25379 3863:(4): 1271–1299. 3847: 3834: 3833: 3807: 3796: 3795: 3785: 3775: 3751: 3732: 3731: 3729: 3710: 3665: 3664: 3658: 3647: 3636: 3635: 3609: 3600: 3591: 3590: 3574: 3563: 3562: 3545:(3–4): 269–312. 3535:Machaeroprosopus 3530: 3501: 3500: 3490: 3458: 3447: 3446: 3444: 3420: 3397: 3396: 3379:(3–4): 339–364. 3367: 3250: 3249: 3247: 3245: 3231: 3170: 3169: 3153: 3142: 3127: 2721:lepidosauromorph 2587: 2580:. Indeterminate 2385:Langobardisaurus 2266:Vancleavea campi 2171:archosauromorphs 2162: 2157:Archosauriformes 2141:Archosauromorphs 1904:pterosauromorphs 1735: 1713:Chinle Formation 1604:Chinle Formation 1533:Chinle Formation 1310:paratypothoracin 1260:Chinle Formation 1034: 779:Machaeroprosopus 683: 476: 458: 440: 433: 426: 421: 416: 411: 404: 401: 385: 381:Vertebrate fauna 289:is a geological 275: 266: 265: 259: 247: 238: 237: 231: 214: 212: 211: 196: 194: 193: 181: 180: 178: 177: 176: 175:33.127; -101.366 171: 167: 164: 163: 162: 159: 103: 40: 19: 18: 4420: 4419: 4415: 4414: 4413: 4411: 4410: 4409: 4390: 4389: 4380: 4375: 4374: 4367: 4353: 4349: 4326: 4317: 4301: 4291: 4287: 4266:Palaeodiversity 4258: 4237: 4200: 4196: 4173: 4166: 4129: 4120: 4096: 4090: 4073: 4028: 4009: 3980: 3955: 3908: 3904: 3894: 3892: 3883: 3876: 3848: 3837: 3808: 3799: 3752: 3735: 3711: 3668: 3656: 3648: 3639: 3607: 3601: 3594: 3575: 3566: 3531: 3504: 3459: 3450: 3435:(2): 19.2.21A. 3421: 3400: 3368: 3253: 3243: 3241: 3232: 3173: 3154: 3145: 3128: 3124: 3119: 3107: 2574: 2342:Tanystropheidae 2143: 2043:S. aenigmaticus 1942:Herrerasauridae 1818:Dinosauriformes 1729: 1719:of New Mexico. 1552:S. inexpectatus 1426:P. kirkpatricki 1172:Crocodylomorpha 1021: 900:Machaeoprosopus 858:Machaeoprosopus 681: 676: 561:Buettnererpeton 474: 456: 399: 383: 363:Texas Panhandle 346: 312:, southeast of 279: 278: 277: 276: 273: 272: 269: 268: 267: 250: 249: 248: 245: 244: 241: 240: 239: 209: 207: 191: 189: 174: 172: 168: 165: 160: 157: 155: 153: 152: 102: 101: 96: 91: 86: 81: 76: 71: 66: 61: 56: 51: 46: 32: 31: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4418: 4408: 4407: 4402: 4388: 4387: 4379: 4376: 4373: 4372: 4365: 4347: 4336:(4): 674–678. 4315: 4297:Trilophosaurus 4285: 4235: 4194: 4164: 4118: 4071: 4042:(3): 325–351. 4007: 3953: 3902: 3874: 3835: 3824:(4): 327–340. 3797: 3733: 3666: 3637: 3592: 3564: 3502: 3448: 3398: 3251: 3171: 3143: 3121: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3114: 3113: 3106: 3103: 3100: 3099: 3094: 3086: 3085: 3084: 3081: 3076: 3075: 3074: 3069: 3067:Indeterminate 3064: 3055: 3054: 3041: 3036: 3035: 3034: 3031: 3026: 3025: 3024: 3019: 3012: 3002: 3001: 2992: 2987: 2986: 2985: 2980: 2979: 2978: 2973: 2964: 2952: 2951: 2939: 2934: 2933: 2932: 2929: 2924: 2923: 2922: 2919: 2914: 2907: 2897: 2896: 2887: 2882: 2881: 2880: 2877: 2872: 2871: 2870: 2865: 2863:Indeterminate 2860: 2853: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2841: 2840: 2835: 2834: 2833: 2828: 2826:Indeterminate 2823: 2814: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2802: 2801: 2798: 2793: 2792: 2791: 2786: 2784:Indeterminate 2781: 2772: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2760: 2759: 2756: 2751: 2750: 2749: 2748:Lower (middle) 2744: 2742:Indeterminate 2739: 2732: 2731: 2713: 2708: 2707: 2706: 2701: 2700: 2699: 2694: 2685: 2674: 2673: 2655: 2650: 2649: 2648: 2643: 2642: 2641: 2636: 2629: 2621: 2620: 2617: 2614: 2611: 2608: 2605: 2602: 2598: 2597: 2591:Miscellaneous 2573: 2572:Other amniotes 2570: 2567: 2566: 2557: 2552: 2551: 2550: 2547: 2542: 2541: 2540: 2535: 2528: 2518: 2517: 2512: 2511: 2510: 2505: 2504: 2503: 2498: 2490: 2489: 2484: 2483: 2482: 2479: 2476: 2471: 2470: 2469: 2464: 2456: 2455: 2432:trilophosaurid 2427: 2422: 2421: 2420: 2415: 2414: 2413: 2408: 2401: 2397:Trilophosaurus 2391: 2390: 2373: 2368: 2367: 2366: 2363: 2358: 2357: 2356: 2351: 2349:Indeterminate 2346: 2337: 2336: 2319: 2314: 2313: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2301: 2300: 2299: 2296: 2291: 2283: 2272: 2271: 2245: 2241:archosauriform 2236: 2231: 2230: 2229: 2224: 2223: 2222: 2217: 2208: 2199: 2198: 2195: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2176: 2175: 2147:Allokotosauria 2142: 2139: 2136: 2135: 2123: 2112: 2111: 2110: 2105: 2104: 2103: 2098: 2091: 2081: 2080: 2068: 2060: 2059: 2058: 2053: 2052: 2051: 2046: 2039: 2029: 2028: 2019: 2008: 2007: 2006: 2001: 2000: 1999: 1994: 1992:Indeterminate 1989: 1980: 1979: 1970: 1965: 1964: 1963: 1958: 1957: 1956: 1951: 1949:Indeterminate 1946: 1937: 1936: 1931: 1930: 1929: 1924: 1923: 1922: 1921:Middle (upper) 1917: 1909: 1908: 1897: 1892: 1891: 1890: 1887: 1882: 1881: 1880: 1875: 1868: 1858: 1857: 1846: 1841: 1840: 1839: 1834: 1833: 1832: 1827: 1825:Indeterminate 1822: 1813: 1812: 1810: 1805: 1803: 1802: 1801: 1796: 1795: 1794: 1789: 1780: 1768: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1745: 1744: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1721: 1704: 1699: 1698: 1697: 1694: 1689: 1688: 1687: 1684: 1679: 1672: 1662: 1661: 1659:at the time). 1648: 1643: 1642: 1641: 1636: 1635: 1634: 1629: 1621: 1609: 1608: 1583: 1578: 1577: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1565: 1564: 1563: 1560: 1555: 1548: 1538: 1537: 1523:desmatosuchine 1518: 1513: 1512: 1511: 1508: 1503: 1502: 1501: 1498: 1493: 1486: 1476: 1475: 1454: 1449: 1448: 1447: 1444: 1439: 1438: 1437: 1434: 1429: 1422: 1412: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1400: 1399: 1394: 1393: 1392: 1387: 1380: 1370: 1369: 1365:Paratypothorax 1361:P. andressorum 1356: 1351: 1350: 1349: 1344: 1343: 1342: 1337: 1329: 1325:Paratypothorax 1319: 1318: 1314:desmatosuchins 1305: 1300: 1299: 1298: 1293: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1279: 1269: 1268: 1264:Paratypothorax 1251: 1246: 1245: 1244: 1239: 1238: 1237: 1232: 1225: 1215: 1214: 1203: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1193: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1181: 1179:Indeterminate 1176: 1167: 1166: 1116: 1105:desmatosuchian 1100: 1098: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1090: 1089: 1084: 1077: 1067: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1054: 1051: 1048: 1044: 1043: 1039:Pseudosuchians 1029:stagonolepidid 1023:Indeterminate 1020: 1019:Pseudosuchians 1017: 1014: 1013: 1004: 999: 998: 997: 992: 991: 990: 985: 977: 966: 965: 952: 947: 946: 945: 940: 939: 938: 933: 921: 909: 908: 895: 890: 889: 888: 883: 882: 881: 876: 867: 866: 856:A specimen of 853: 848: 847: 846: 841: 840: 839: 834: 825: 824: 809: 804: 803: 802: 797: 796: 795: 790: 783: 773: 772: 770: 762:L. crosbiensis 753: 748: 747: 746: 741: 740: 739: 734: 726: 716: 715: 712: 709: 706: 703: 700: 697: 693: 692: 680: 677: 675: 672: 669: 668: 663: 658: 657: 656: 651: 650: 649: 644: 637: 627: 626: 612: 591: 586: 585: 584: 579: 578: 577: 572: 565: 555: 554: 545: 540: 539: 538: 533: 532: 531: 526: 519: 509: 508: 505: 502: 499: 496: 493: 490: 486: 485: 473: 470: 467: 466: 451: 449: 446: 445: 438: 431: 424: 419: 414: 409: 393: 392: 390: 388: 382: 379: 345: 342: 281: 280: 270: 261: 260: 254: 253: 252: 251: 242: 233: 232: 226: 225: 224: 223: 222: 219: 218: 205: 201: 200: 187: 183: 182: 150: 144: 143: 139: 138: 129: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 109: 105: 104: 97: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 52: 47: 42: 34:Upper Triassic 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4417: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4397: 4395: 4385: 4382: 4381: 4368: 4366:0-520-20094-2 4362: 4358: 4351: 4343: 4339: 4335: 4331: 4324: 4322: 4320: 4311: 4307: 4300: 4298: 4289: 4280: 4275: 4271: 4267: 4263: 4256: 4254: 4252: 4250: 4248: 4246: 4244: 4242: 4240: 4231: 4227: 4222: 4217: 4214:(S90): 1–39. 4213: 4209: 4205: 4198: 4190: 4186: 4182: 4178: 4171: 4169: 4160: 4156: 4151: 4146: 4142: 4138: 4134: 4127: 4125: 4123: 4114: 4110: 4106: 4102: 4095: 4088: 4086: 4084: 4082: 4080: 4078: 4076: 4067: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4041: 4037: 4033: 4026: 4024: 4022: 4020: 4018: 4016: 4014: 4012: 4002: 3997: 3993: 3989: 3985: 3978: 3976: 3974: 3972: 3970: 3968: 3966: 3964: 3962: 3960: 3958: 3949: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3921: 3917: 3913: 3906: 3890: 3889: 3881: 3879: 3870: 3866: 3862: 3858: 3853: 3846: 3844: 3842: 3840: 3831: 3827: 3823: 3819: 3818: 3813: 3812:Desmatosuchus 3806: 3804: 3802: 3793: 3789: 3784: 3779: 3774: 3769: 3765: 3761: 3757: 3750: 3748: 3746: 3744: 3742: 3740: 3738: 3728: 3723: 3719: 3716: 3709: 3707: 3705: 3703: 3701: 3699: 3697: 3695: 3693: 3691: 3689: 3687: 3685: 3683: 3681: 3679: 3677: 3675: 3673: 3671: 3662: 3655: 3654: 3646: 3644: 3642: 3633: 3629: 3625: 3621: 3617: 3613: 3606: 3599: 3597: 3588: 3584: 3580: 3573: 3571: 3569: 3560: 3556: 3552: 3548: 3544: 3540: 3536: 3529: 3527: 3525: 3523: 3521: 3519: 3517: 3515: 3513: 3511: 3509: 3507: 3498: 3494: 3489: 3484: 3480: 3476: 3472: 3470: 3466: 3457: 3455: 3453: 3443: 3438: 3434: 3430: 3426: 3419: 3417: 3415: 3413: 3411: 3409: 3407: 3405: 3403: 3394: 3390: 3386: 3382: 3378: 3374: 3366: 3364: 3362: 3360: 3358: 3356: 3354: 3352: 3350: 3348: 3346: 3344: 3342: 3340: 3338: 3336: 3334: 3332: 3330: 3328: 3326: 3324: 3322: 3320: 3318: 3316: 3314: 3312: 3310: 3308: 3306: 3304: 3302: 3300: 3298: 3296: 3294: 3292: 3290: 3288: 3286: 3284: 3282: 3280: 3278: 3276: 3274: 3272: 3270: 3268: 3266: 3264: 3262: 3260: 3258: 3256: 3239: 3238: 3230: 3228: 3226: 3224: 3222: 3220: 3218: 3216: 3214: 3212: 3210: 3208: 3206: 3204: 3202: 3200: 3198: 3196: 3194: 3192: 3190: 3188: 3186: 3184: 3182: 3180: 3178: 3176: 3168:(3): 349–355. 3167: 3163: 3159: 3152: 3150: 3148: 3140: 3139:0-520-24209-2 3136: 3132: 3126: 3122: 3112: 3109: 3108: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3092:and mandible 3091: 3087: 3082: 3079: 3078: 3077: 3072: 3071: 3070: 3068: 3065: 3063: 3061: 3057: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3047: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3032: 3029: 3028: 3027: 3022: 3021: 3020: 3018: 3017: 3013: 3011: 3010: 3009: 3004: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2983: 2982: 2981: 2977:Lower (upper) 2976: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2971: 2970: 2965: 2963: 2962: 2961: 2960: 2954: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2945: 2944:procolophonid 2940: 2938: 2935: 2930: 2927: 2926: 2925: 2920: 2917: 2916: 2915: 2913: 2912: 2908: 2906: 2905: 2904: 2899: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2892:Argodicynodon 2888: 2886: 2883: 2878: 2875: 2874: 2873: 2869:Lower (upper) 2868: 2867: 2866: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2838: 2837: 2836: 2831: 2830: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2820: 2816: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2799: 2796: 2795: 2794: 2789: 2788: 2787: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2778: 2774: 2773: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2757: 2754: 2753: 2752: 2747: 2746: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2737: 2734: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2727: 2722: 2719: 2718:sphenodontian 2714: 2712: 2709: 2704: 2703: 2702: 2698:Lower (upper) 2697: 2696: 2695: 2693: 2691: 2686: 2684: 2683: 2682: 2676: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2669: 2664: 2661: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2646: 2645: 2644: 2640:Lower (lower) 2639: 2638: 2637: 2635: 2634: 2630: 2628: 2627: 2626:Argodicynodon 2623: 2622: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2609: 2606: 2603: 2600: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2582:procolophonid 2579: 2565: 2563: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2548: 2545: 2544: 2543: 2538: 2537: 2536: 2534: 2533: 2529: 2527: 2526: 2525: 2520: 2519: 2516: 2513: 2508: 2507: 2506: 2502:Lower (lower) 2501: 2500: 2499: 2497: 2496: 2492: 2491: 2488: 2485: 2480: 2477: 2474: 2473: 2472: 2467: 2466: 2465: 2463: 2462: 2458: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2448: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2435:allokotosaurs 2433: 2426: 2423: 2418: 2417: 2416: 2412:Lower (lower) 2411: 2410: 2409: 2407: 2406: 2402: 2400: 2399: 2398: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2386: 2381: 2380: 2379:Tanytrachelos 2374: 2372: 2369: 2364: 2361: 2360: 2359: 2354: 2353: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2343: 2339: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2329: 2328:azendohsaurid 2325: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2303: 2302: 2297: 2294: 2293: 2292: 2290: 2289: 2284: 2282: 2281: 2280: 2274: 2273: 2268: 2267: 2262: 2256: 2255: 2250: 2244: 2242: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2227: 2226: 2225: 2221:Lower (lower) 2220: 2219: 2218: 2216: 2214: 2209: 2207: 2206: 2201: 2200: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2187: 2184: 2181: 2178: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2154: 2153: 2148: 2134: 2132: 2131:dinosauriform 2129: 2124: 2122: 2121: 2117: 2113: 2108: 2107: 2106: 2102:Lower (upper) 2101: 2100: 2099: 2097: 2096: 2092: 2090: 2089: 2088: 2083: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2076:dinosauriform 2074: 2071:A very small 2069: 2067: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2055: 2054: 2050:Lower (upper) 2049: 2048: 2047: 2045: 2044: 2040: 2038: 2037: 2036: 2031: 2030: 2027: 2025: 2020: 2018: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2004: 2003: 2002: 1998:Lower (upper) 1997: 1996: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1986: 1982: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1961: 1960: 1959: 1955:Lower (upper) 1954: 1953: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1939: 1938: 1935: 1932: 1927: 1926: 1925: 1920: 1919: 1918: 1916: 1915: 1911: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1896: 1893: 1888: 1885: 1884: 1883: 1878: 1877: 1876: 1874: 1873: 1869: 1867: 1866: 1865: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1853: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1831:Lower (lower) 1830: 1829: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1819: 1815: 1814: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1799: 1798: 1797: 1793:Lower (upper) 1792: 1791: 1790: 1788: 1787: 1786: 1781: 1779: 1778: 1777: 1776: 1770: 1769: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1740:Ornithodirans 1736: 1733: 1727:Ornithodirans 1720: 1718: 1714: 1710: 1709:typothoracine 1705: 1703: 1700: 1695: 1692: 1691: 1690: 1686:Lower (upper) 1685: 1682: 1681: 1680: 1678: 1677: 1676:T. coccinarum 1673: 1671: 1670: 1669: 1664: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1657:Calyptosuchus 1654: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1639: 1638: 1637: 1633:Lower (lower) 1632: 1631: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1622: 1620: 1618: 1617: 1611: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1574: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1566: 1561: 1558: 1557: 1556: 1554: 1553: 1549: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1540: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1530: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1509: 1506: 1505: 1504: 1500:Lower (upper) 1499: 1496: 1495: 1494: 1492: 1491: 1490:S. deltatylus 1487: 1485: 1484: 1483: 1478: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1440: 1436:Lower (upper) 1435: 1432: 1431: 1430: 1428: 1427: 1423: 1421: 1420: 1419: 1414: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1397: 1396: 1395: 1391:Lower (lower) 1390: 1389: 1388: 1386: 1385: 1381: 1379: 1378: 1377: 1372: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1362: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1347: 1346: 1345: 1341:Lower (upper) 1340: 1339: 1338: 1336: 1334: 1330: 1328: 1327: 1326: 1321: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1311: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1296: 1295: 1294: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1284: 1280: 1278: 1277: 1276: 1271: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1242: 1241: 1240: 1236:Lower (upper) 1235: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1230: 1226: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1221:Desmatosuchus 1217: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1210: 1209:Hesperosuchus 1204: 1202: 1199: 1194: 1191: 1190: 1189: 1184: 1183: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1169: 1168: 1163: 1162: 1157: 1151: 1150: 1145: 1139: 1138: 1133: 1127: 1126: 1121: 1115: 1113: 1109: 1106: 1101: 1099: 1094: 1093: 1092: 1088:Lower (lower) 1087: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1082: 1078: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1073:Calyptosuchus 1069: 1068: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1026: 1012: 1010: 1005: 1003: 1000: 995: 994: 993: 988: 987: 986: 984: 982: 978: 976: 975: 973: 972:Redondasaurus 968: 967: 964: 962: 958: 953: 951: 948: 943: 942: 941: 937:Lower (lower) 936: 935: 934: 932: 931: 927: 922: 920: 918: 917: 911: 910: 907: 905: 901: 896: 894: 891: 886: 885: 884: 879: 878: 877: 875: 873: 869: 868: 865: 863: 859: 854: 852: 849: 844: 843: 842: 837: 836: 835: 833: 831: 827: 826: 823: 821: 820: 819:Redondasaurus 815: 814:mystriosuchin 810: 808: 805: 800: 799: 798: 793: 792: 791: 789: 788: 784: 782: 781: 780: 774: 769: 767: 763: 759: 754: 752: 749: 744: 743: 742: 738:Lower (upper) 737: 736: 735: 733: 731: 727: 725: 724: 723: 718: 717: 713: 710: 707: 704: 701: 698: 695: 694: 691: 689: 684: 667: 664: 662: 659: 654: 653: 652: 648:Lower (upper) 647: 646: 645: 643: 642: 638: 636: 635: 634: 633:Rileymillerus 629: 628: 623: 622: 617: 611: 609: 608: 603: 602: 597: 592: 590: 587: 582: 581: 580: 576:Lower (lower) 575: 574: 573: 571: 570: 566: 564: 563: 562: 557: 556: 553: 551: 546: 544: 541: 536: 535: 534: 530:Lower (upper) 529: 528: 527: 525: 524: 520: 518: 517: 516: 511: 510: 506: 503: 500: 497: 494: 491: 488: 487: 484: 482: 481:Temnospondyls 477: 472:Temnospondyls 464: 455: 452: 450: 443: 439: 436: 432: 429: 425: 420: 415: 410: 407: 403: 402: 398: 395: 394: 386: 378: 376: 375:Howard County 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 351: 341: 339: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 258: 230: 220: 217: 216:United States 206: 202: 199: 188: 184: 179: 151: 149: 145: 140: 137: 133: 130: 126: 123: 120: 116: 113: 110: 106: 100: 95: 90: 85: 80: 75: 70: 65: 60: 55: 50: 45: 39: 35: 29: 25: 20: 4405:Norian Stage 4356: 4350: 4333: 4329: 4309: 4305: 4296: 4288: 4272:(1): 25–37. 4269: 4265: 4211: 4207: 4197: 4180: 4176: 4140: 4136: 4104: 4100: 4039: 4035: 3991: 3987: 3919: 3915: 3905: 3893:. Retrieved 3887: 3860: 3856: 3851: 3821: 3815: 3811: 3763: 3759: 3720:. e2255236. 3717: 3652: 3615: 3611: 3586: 3582: 3542: 3538: 3534: 3478: 3474: 3468: 3465:Metoposaurus 3464: 3442:10.26879/564 3432: 3428: 3376: 3372: 3242:. Retrieved 3236: 3165: 3161: 3125: 3096: 3088: 3066: 3060:Sphenodontia 3058: 3043: 3038: 3015: 3014: 3006: 3005: 2997:Pachygenelus 2996: 2994: 2989: 2968: 2967: 2966: 2959:Pachygenelus 2957: 2956: 2955: 2941: 2936: 2910: 2909: 2901: 2900: 2891: 2889: 2884: 2862: 2849: 2844: 2825: 2819:Eucynodontia 2817: 2810: 2805: 2783: 2775: 2768: 2763: 2741: 2736:Dicynodontia 2724: 2715: 2710: 2689: 2687: 2679: 2677: 2666: 2657: 2652: 2632: 2631: 2624: 2601:Genus/Taxon 2590: 2575: 2561: 2559: 2554: 2531: 2530: 2522: 2521: 2514: 2494: 2493: 2486: 2460: 2459: 2450: 2447:T. buettneri 2446: 2442: 2438: 2430:Herbivorous 2429: 2424: 2405:T. buettneri 2404: 2403: 2395: 2394: 2383: 2377: 2375: 2370: 2348: 2340: 2324:Malerisaurus 2323: 2321: 2316: 2288:M. langstoni 2287: 2285: 2279:Malerisaurus 2277: 2275: 2264: 2252: 2238: 2233: 2212: 2210: 2203: 2179:Genus/Taxon 2165: 2150: 2144: 2125: 2114: 2094: 2093: 2087:Technosaurus 2085: 2084: 2070: 2062: 2042: 2041: 2035:Soumyasaurus 2033: 2032: 2023: 2021: 2010: 1991: 1985:Neotheropoda 1983: 1974: 1972: 1968:Partial hip 1967: 1948: 1940: 1933: 1913: 1912: 1899: 1894: 1871: 1870: 1862: 1861: 1850: 1848: 1843: 1824: 1816: 1807: 1784: 1783: 1782: 1773: 1772: 1771: 1748:Genus/Taxon 1738: 1730: 1706: 1701: 1675: 1674: 1666: 1665: 1656: 1653:Stagonolepis 1652: 1650: 1645: 1624: 1623: 1616:Stagonolepis 1614: 1612: 1599: 1595: 1588:ornithomimid 1585: 1580: 1551: 1550: 1542: 1541: 1526: 1520: 1515: 1489: 1488: 1480: 1479: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1456: 1451: 1425: 1424: 1416: 1415: 1408: 1403: 1383: 1382: 1374: 1373: 1364: 1360: 1358: 1353: 1332: 1331: 1323: 1322: 1307: 1302: 1282: 1281: 1273: 1272: 1263: 1255: 1253: 1248: 1228: 1227: 1219: 1218: 1207: 1205: 1200: 1178: 1170: 1159: 1147: 1135: 1123: 1111: 1102: 1080: 1079: 1071: 1070: 1047:Genus/Taxon 1037: 1022: 1008: 1006: 1001: 980: 979: 970: 969: 960: 956: 954: 949: 929: 925: 923: 914: 912: 899: 897: 892: 871: 870: 861: 857: 855: 850: 829: 828: 817: 811: 806: 786: 785: 777: 776: 765: 761: 757: 755: 750: 729: 728: 720: 719: 696:Genus/Taxon 686: 665: 660: 641:R. cosgriffi 640: 639: 631: 630: 619: 607:Metoposaurus 605: 599: 596:metoposaurid 593: 588: 568: 567: 559: 558: 550:Apachesaurus 549: 547: 542: 522: 521: 515:Apachesaurus 513: 512: 489:Genus/Taxon 479: 462: 453: 396: 347: 334:conglomerate 307: 303:Dockum Group 286: 284: 122:Dockum Group 3244:16 November 3048:, may be a 3016:P. texensis 2947:parareptile 2903:Libognathus 2726:Clevosaurus 2711:Premaxilla 2681:Clevosaurus 2461:T. dornorum 2439:T. dornorum 2371:Two femora 2332:saurischian 2168:crurotarsan 1872:D. gregorii 1775:Coelophysis 1655:(including 1600:Shuvosaurus 1592:poposauroid 1544:Shuvosaurus 1516:Osteoderms 1471:Postosuchus 1467:Postosuchus 1418:Postosuchus 1384:P. gracilis 1283:G. muelleri 1009:R. gregorii 981:R. gregorii 957:Paleorhinus 916:Paleorhinus 862:M. lottorum 807:Two skulls 787:M. lottorum 758:Leptosuchus 722:Leptosuchus 589:Two skulls 523:A. gregorii 463:crossed out 442:Morphotaxon 173: / 161:101°21′58″W 148:Coordinates 134:, possibly 4394:Categories 4312:: 119–125. 3895:5 November 3481:: e14065. 3117:References 2969:P. milleri 2663:dicynodont 2660:placeriine 2562:Vancleavea 2524:Vancleavea 2495:T. jacobsi 2451:T. jacobsi 2443:T. jacobsi 2152:Prolacerta 2128:silesaurid 2116:Premaxilla 2073:silesaurid 1901:Lagerpetid 1864:Dromomeron 1852:Marasuchus 1668:Typothorax 1459:rauisuchid 1376:Poposaurus 1275:Garzapelta 1081:C. wellesi 904:Revueltian 893:Squamosal 851:One skull 812:A derived 766:L. studeri 688:Phytosaurs 679:Phytosaurs 674:Archosaurs 601:Anaschisma 459:small text 428:Ichnotaxon 371:Otis Chalk 338:vertebrate 158:33°07′37″N 4230:0022-3360 4159:245049571 4113:1853-6581 4066:128760266 3988:PaleoBios 3922:: e2336. 3766:: e1583. 3632:2373-8189 3612:PaleoBios 3559:129442164 3497:252894139 3393:129744424 3090:Pterygoid 3008:Protoavis 2911:L. sheddi 2755:MOTT 3610 2668:Placerias 2633:A. boreni 2613:Material 2610:Location 2205:Doswellia 2191:Material 2188:Location 2095:T. smalli 1914:D. romeri 1760:Material 1757:Location 1256:D. smalli 1229:D. smalli 1114:in 2016. 1059:Material 1056:Location 708:Material 705:Location 569:B. bakeri 501:Material 498:Location 397:Color key 340:remains. 330:sandstone 318:siltstone 291:formation 3948:27651983 3792:26819845 3105:See also 3050:chimaera 2604:Species 2593:amniotes 2532:V. campi 2182:Species 1785:C. bauri 1751:Species 1108:aetosaur 1050:Species 699:Species 492:Species 355:Trujillo 322:mudstone 142:Location 128:Overlies 4386:by USGS 4044:Bibcode 3939:5018681 3783:4727975 3062:indet. 3046:avialan 2859:indet. 2821:indet. 2779:indet. 2738:indet. 2344:indet. 2197:Images 2159:clade. 2120:dentary 2065:dentary 1987:indet. 1944:indet. 1820:indet. 1766:Images 1627:.? sp. 1482:Scutarx 1201:Femora 1174:indet. 1065:Images 928:." cf. 714:Images 507:Images 435:Ootaxon 359:Tecovas 314:Lubbock 297:age in 204:Country 118:Unit of 4363:  4228:  4157:  4111:  4064:  3946:  3936:  3790:  3780:  3630:  3557:  3495:  3469:bakeri 3391:  3137:  2921:Middle 2692:. sp. 2619:Image 2616:Notes 2515:Teeth 2425:Teeth 2295:Middle 2215:. sp. 2194:Notes 1763:Notes 1559:Upper? 1497:Middle 1433:Upper? 1290:Middle 1062:Notes 961:sawini 950:Skull 930:sawini 880:Middle 711:Notes 504:Notes 326:lenses 295:Norian 213:  195:  186:Region 38:Norian 4378:Links 4302:(PDF) 4155:S2CID 4107:(1). 4097:(PDF) 4062:S2CID 3916:PeerJ 3760:PeerJ 3657:(PDF) 3608:(PDF) 3555:S2CID 3493:S2CID 3475:PeerJ 3389:S2CID 2918:Upper 2832:Lower 2607:Unit 2185:Unit 2063:Left 2016:tibia 2012:Ilium 1754:Unit 1683:Upper 1053:Unit 989:Upper 838:Upper 794:Upper 760:from 702:Unit 495:Unit 454:Notes 406:Taxon 324:with 299:Texas 198:Texas 4361:ISBN 4226:ISSN 4109:ISSN 3944:PMID 3897:2023 3788:PMID 3628:ISSN 3246:2021 3135:ISBN 2688:Cf. 2678:Cf. 2441:and 2382:and 2211:cf. 2202:cf. 2166:Non- 2118:and 2014:and 1613:Cf. 1335:sp. 1027:and 874:sp. 832:sp. 764:and 732:sp. 357:and 348:The 332:and 320:and 285:The 108:Type 44:PreꞒ 4338:doi 4274:doi 4216:doi 4185:doi 4145:doi 4052:doi 4040:114 3996:doi 3934:PMC 3924:doi 3865:doi 3861:307 3826:doi 3778:PMC 3768:doi 3722:doi 3620:doi 3547:doi 3543:103 3483:doi 3437:doi 3381:doi 3377:103 604:or 377:). 328:of 293:of 4396:: 4334:17 4332:. 4318:^ 4310:62 4308:. 4304:. 4270:13 4268:. 4264:. 4238:^ 4224:. 4212:96 4210:. 4206:. 4181:30 4179:. 4167:^ 4153:. 4143:. 4139:. 4135:. 4121:^ 4103:. 4099:. 4074:^ 4060:. 4050:. 4038:. 4034:. 4010:^ 3994:. 3992:35 3990:. 3986:. 3956:^ 3942:. 3932:. 3918:. 3914:. 3877:^ 3859:. 3838:^ 3820:. 3800:^ 3786:. 3776:. 3762:. 3758:. 3736:^ 3669:^ 3640:^ 3626:. 3618:. 3616:34 3614:. 3610:. 3595:^ 3587:55 3585:. 3581:. 3567:^ 3553:. 3541:. 3505:^ 3491:. 3479:10 3477:. 3473:. 3467:" 3451:^ 3433:19 3431:. 3427:. 3401:^ 3387:. 3375:. 3254:^ 3174:^ 3166:44 3164:. 3160:. 3146:^ 2942:A 2894:. 2729:. 2716:A 2671:. 2658:A 2388:. 2322:A 2243:. 2126:A 1906:. 1707:A 1619:? 1606:. 1535:. 1521:A 1473:. 1367:. 1333:P. 1316:. 1266:. 1212:. 1103:A 983:? 959:" 919:" 872:M. 864:. 830:M. 822:. 768:. 730:L. 594:A 461:; 305:. 94:Pg 36:, 30:: 4369:. 4344:. 4340:: 4282:. 4276:: 4232:. 4218:: 4191:. 4187:: 4161:. 4147:: 4141:8 4115:. 4105:8 4068:. 4054:: 4046:: 4004:. 3998:: 3950:. 3926:: 3920:4 3899:. 3871:. 3867:: 3832:. 3828:: 3822:4 3794:. 3770:: 3764:4 3730:. 3724:: 3663:. 3634:. 3622:: 3589:. 3561:. 3549:: 3499:. 3485:: 3445:. 3439:: 3395:. 3383:: 3248:. 3141:. 2690:C 2286:? 2276:? 2213:D 2155:+ 2149:+ 1625:S 974:? 926:P 924:" 913:" 373:( 99:N 89:K 84:J 79:T 74:P 69:C 64:D 59:S 54:O 49:Ꞓ

Index

Stratigraphic range
Upper Triassic
Norian
PreꞒ

O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Geological formation
Dockum Group
Camp Springs Formation
Colorado City Formation
Coordinates
33°07′37″N 101°21′58″W / 33.127°N 101.366°W / 33.127; -101.366
Texas
United States
Cooper Canyon Formation is located in the United States
Cooper Canyon Formation is located in Texas
formation
Norian
Texas
Dockum Group
Garza County, Texas

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