Knowledge

Codex Magliabechiano

Source 📝

544: 94: 116: 236: 140: 128: 164: 245: 67: 152: 295: 185: 210: 201: 355: 176: 446: 283: 222: 20: 470: 794: 508: 367: 334: 307: 568: 379: 422: 458: 556: 269: 391: 580: 482: 496: 520: 434: 410: 319: 532: 693:
Facsimile: Codex Magliabechiano, Florence, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, Middle of the 16th century; Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt (ADEVA) Graz 1970. Colour facsimile edition of the manuscript in possession of the Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Firenze. 186 pp., size: 215 x 155 mm.
74:
It was created on European paper, with drawings and Spanish language text on both sides of each page. The Codex Magliabechiano is primarily a religious document. Various deities, indigenous religious rites, costumes, and cosmological beliefs are depicted. Its 92 pages are almost a glossary of
244: 93: 115: 139: 127: 694:
Encased in box with leather spine. Introduction (in German), summaries (in English and Spanish): F. Anders, Vienna, 78 pp., 1 plate; CODICES SELECTI, Vol. XXIII
47:
The Codex Magliabechiano is based on an earlier unknown codex, which is assumed to have been the prototype for the Magliabechiano Group. It is named after
640: 1421: 35:
created during the mid-16th century, in the early Spanish colonial period. It is representative of a set of codices known collectively as the
1636: 184: 844: 751: 1411: 1641: 654: 543: 711: 52: 1651: 23:
The reverse of folio 11 of the Codex Magliabechiano, showing the day signs Flint (knife), Rain, Flower, and Crocodile.
687: 622: 209: 163: 1706: 1586: 1531: 191: 614: 1626: 744: 294: 151: 1681: 1486: 1446: 75:
cosmological and religious elements. The 52-year cycle is depicted, as well as the 20 day-names of the
282: 1656: 1526: 1501: 723: 121:
Depicts the Aztec calendrical signs for the days 5 Wind, 6 House, 7 Lizard and 8 Snake. (Folio 11v)
737: 1561: 931: 717: 680:
The Oxford Encyclopedia of Mesoamerican Cultures: The Civilizations of Mexico and Central America.
1370: 235: 42: 814: 445: 1737: 1546: 1231: 1226: 339: 1606: 778: 105:: Flint, Rain, Flower, Crocodile. (Page 11, reverse) (the Rain day-symbol resembles symbol of 1686: 1040: 1571: 782: 1716: 1696: 1676: 1666: 1661: 1596: 1576: 1541: 1536: 1511: 1416: 1391: 1221: 598: 8: 1601: 1516: 1365: 948: 921: 872: 469: 48: 882: 421: 1456: 1185: 1045: 1025: 852: 802: 603: 306: 519: 507: 495: 354: 318: 221: 1701: 1506: 1337: 1165: 1120: 1020: 980: 683: 650: 628: 618: 567: 555: 145:
Calendrical signs for the days 4 Jaguar, 5 Eagle, 6 Vulture and 7 Quake. (Folio 13r)
133:
Calendrical signs for the days 9 Death, 10 Deer, 11 Rabbit and 12 Water. (Folio 12r)
1005: 457: 1671: 1491: 1431: 1401: 1396: 1327: 1090: 1050: 970: 911: 899: 531: 378: 366: 1616: 1332: 579: 66: 1566: 1496: 1461: 1282: 1055: 990: 877: 862: 760: 644: 1175: 1010: 433: 333: 1611: 1441: 1075: 390: 1481: 1406: 1256: 1130: 268: 1731: 1476: 1251: 1070: 1065: 1035: 1030: 995: 985: 774: 409: 101: 77: 1631: 1170: 916: 1711: 1691: 1551: 1436: 1426: 1302: 1266: 1195: 1135: 1125: 936: 904: 824: 819: 632: 605:
The Codex Magliabechiano and the Lost Prototype of the Magliabechiano Group
481: 227: 38: 19: 200: 1646: 1621: 1591: 1581: 1471: 1466: 1451: 1386: 1342: 1322: 1297: 1200: 1180: 1140: 926: 175: 32: 1236: 941: 857: 1521: 1317: 1292: 1261: 1241: 1216: 1000: 829: 707: 325: 1307: 1360: 1246: 1160: 1155: 1060: 274: 1287: 894: 106: 1115: 1100: 1095: 1080: 975: 965: 867: 833: 56: 729: 51:, a 17th-century Italian manuscript collector, and is held in the 1145: 1105: 1085: 1015: 960: 613:
by Zelia Nuttall , part 2 in two-volume set ed.). Berkeley:
487: 1190: 1110: 793: 60: 1150: 37:
Magliabechiano Group (others in the group include the
597: 602: 1729: 250:Victim of the ritual sacrificial combat named 745: 611:The Book of the Life of the Ancient Mexicans 752: 738: 262:in nahuatl, as portrayed in the folio 30r 65: 18: 1637:Romances de los señores de Nueva España 1730: 16:Mid-16th century pictorial Aztec codex 733: 712:National Central Library in Florence 759: 215:Possibly depicting Tititl festival 13: 672: 99:The first four day-symbols of the 14: 1749: 1532:Lienzo de Coixtlahuaca I & II 777:: Ometēcuthli and Omecihuātl (or 698: 609:(issued together with reprint of 792: 649:. Kyiv: Видавець Купрієнко С.А. 578: 566: 554: 542: 530: 518: 506: 494: 480: 468: 456: 444: 432: 420: 408: 389: 377: 365: 353: 332: 317: 305: 293: 281: 267: 243: 234: 220: 208: 199: 183: 174: 162: 150: 138: 126: 114: 92: 1707:Codex Vindobonensis Mexicanus I 1587:Oztoticpac Lands Map of Texcoco 1537:Lienzo de Santa María Nativitas 646:Codex Magliabecchiano (russian) 639: 1547:Lienzo de Zacatepec I & II 643:; Kupriienko, Sergii (2013) . 615:University of California Press 1: 590: 53:Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale 192:cannibalism in Aztec culture 7: 1682:Historia Tolteca-Chichimeca 1542:Lienzo de Santiago Ihuitlan 82:and the 18 monthly feasts. 10: 1754: 1642:Codex Santa Maria Asunción 1422:Boban Aztec Calendar Wheel 1657:Codex Telleriano-Remensis 1447:Mapas de Cuauhtinchan 1-4 1417:Codices Becker I & II 1379: 1351: 1275: 1209: 843: 801: 790: 767: 704:Complete color facsimiles 678:Carrasco, David. (2001). 85: 1597:Plano en papel de maguey 1407:Codices Azoyú I & II 288:Could be Manta ornament 1392:Aubin Manuscript no. 20 451:Cozcacuauhtli (vulture) 300:Could be Quetzalcoatl 1527:Lienzo Antonio de León 252:Sacrificio Gladiatorio 169:page 141 (folio 70r) 157:page 141 (folio 70r) 71: 24: 1687:Codex Totomixtlahuaca 1627:Relación de Michoacán 1577:Códice Maya de México 1562:Matrícula de Tributos 1487:Codex Fejérváry-Mayer 932:Tlāhuizcalpantecuhtli 724:Codex Magliabecchiano 599:Boone, Elizabeth Hill 69: 22: 1717:Codex Zouche-Nuttall 1667:Anales de Tlatelolco 1557:Codex Magliabechiano 807:(Four Tezcatlipocas) 718:Codex Magliabechiano 706:of the hand-painted 427:Cipactli (crocodile) 29:Codex Magliabechiano 1607:Codex Porfirio Díaz 1602:Primeros Memoriales 1517:Codex Ixtlilxochitl 1512:Humboldt fragment 1 1502:Códice de Huichapan 1412:Badianus Manuscript 1366:The Stinking Corpse 475:Cuetzpalin (lizard) 312:Could be Techalotl 49:Antonio Magliabechi 43:Codex Ixtlilxochitl 1572:Crónica Mexicayotl 1457:Codex Chimalpopoca 1046:Itzpapalotlcihuatl 1026:Huitztlampaehecatl 887:Tezcatlipoca (see 853:Lords of the Night 72: 25: 1725: 1724: 1702:Codex Vaticanus B 1662:Tira de Tepechpan 1507:Codex Huexotzinco 1452:Codex Chimalpahin 1371:Use of entheogens 1338:Tlillan-Tlapallan 1232:Centzon Tōtōchtin 1227:Centzonhuītznāhua 953:Acuecueyotl (see 808: 656:978-617-7085-04-0 561:Ozomatli (monkey) 525:Miquiztli (death) 513:Malinalli (grass) 256:Tlahuahuanaliztli 1745: 1672:Codex Tlatelolco 1492:Codex Florentine 1432:Codex Borbonicus 1402:Codex Azcatitlan 1397:Aubin Tonalamatl 1328:Thirteen Heavens 1091:Mictlanpachecatl 1051:Itzpapalotltotec 971:Chalchiuhtotolin 912:Lords of the Day 806: 796: 754: 747: 740: 731: 730: 667: 665: 663: 636: 608: 582: 573:Quiahuitl (rain) 570: 558: 546: 537:Ocelotl (ocelot) 534: 522: 510: 501:Itzcuintli (dog) 498: 484: 472: 463:Cuauhtli (eagle) 460: 448: 436: 424: 412: 393: 384:Xochitl (flower) 381: 372:Tochtli (rabbit) 369: 357: 336: 321: 309: 297: 285: 271: 247: 238: 224: 212: 203: 187: 178: 166: 154: 142: 130: 118: 96: 1753: 1752: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1744: 1743: 1742: 1728: 1727: 1726: 1721: 1567:Codex Mexicanus 1497:Codex Huamantla 1472:Codex Cozcatzin 1462:Codex Colombino 1375: 1353: 1347: 1271: 1222:Centzonmīmixcōa 1205: 1056:Itztlacoliuhqui 955:Chalchiuhtlicue 878:Piltzintecuhtli 863:Chalchiuhtlicue 839: 815:Huītzilōpōchtli 805: 797: 788: 763: 761:Aztec mythology 758: 701: 675: 673:Further reading 670: 661: 659: 657: 625: 593: 586: 585:Tecpatl (flint) 583: 574: 571: 562: 559: 550: 549:Olin (movement) 547: 538: 535: 526: 523: 514: 511: 502: 499: 490: 485: 476: 473: 464: 461: 452: 449: 440: 439:Coatl (serpent) 437: 428: 425: 416: 413: 397: 394: 385: 382: 373: 370: 361: 358: 342: 337: 328: 322: 313: 310: 301: 298: 289: 286: 277: 272: 263: 260:tlauauaniliztli 254:in spanish and 248: 239: 230: 225: 216: 213: 204: 195: 190:A depiction of 188: 179: 170: 167: 158: 155: 146: 143: 134: 131: 122: 119: 110: 97: 88: 31:is a pictorial 17: 12: 11: 5: 1751: 1741: 1740: 1723: 1722: 1720: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1697:Anales de Tula 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1612:Mapa Quinatzin 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1442:Codex Boturini 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1383: 1381: 1377: 1376: 1374: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1357: 1355: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1305: 1303:Huēyi Teōcalli 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1279: 1277: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1213: 1211: 1207: 1206: 1204: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1076:Malinalxochitl 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 951: 946: 945: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 922:Mictēcacihuātl 919: 909: 908: 907: 902: 897: 892: 885: 880: 875: 873:Mictlāntēcutli 870: 865: 860: 849: 847: 841: 840: 838: 837: 827: 822: 817: 811: 809: 799: 798: 791: 789: 787: 786: 779:Tōnacātēcuhtli 771: 769: 765: 764: 757: 756: 749: 742: 734: 728: 727: 721: 700: 699:External links 697: 696: 695: 691: 674: 671: 669: 668: 655: 641:Talakh, Viktor 637: 623: 594: 592: 589: 588: 587: 584: 577: 575: 572: 565: 563: 560: 553: 551: 548: 541: 539: 536: 529: 527: 524: 517: 515: 512: 505: 503: 500: 493: 491: 486: 479: 477: 474: 467: 465: 462: 455: 453: 450: 443: 441: 438: 431: 429: 426: 419: 417: 414: 407: 399: 398: 395: 388: 386: 383: 376: 374: 371: 364: 362: 359: 352: 347:SVG renderings 344: 343: 338: 331: 329: 323: 316: 314: 311: 304: 302: 299: 292: 290: 287: 280: 278: 273: 266: 264: 249: 242: 240: 233: 231: 226: 219: 217: 214: 207: 205: 198: 196: 189: 182: 180: 173: 171: 168: 161: 159: 156: 149: 147: 144: 137: 135: 132: 125: 123: 120: 113: 111: 98: 91: 87: 84: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1750: 1739: 1738:Aztec codices 1736: 1735: 1733: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1652:Mapa Sigüenza 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1617:Codex Ramírez 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1477:Codex Dresden 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1384: 1382: 1378: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1350: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1313: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1278: 1274: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1252:Ehecatotontli 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1208: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1071:Macuilxochitl 1069: 1067: 1066:Macuiltochtli 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1036:Ilamatecuhtli 1034: 1032: 1031:Huixtocihuatl 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 996:Cihuatecayotl 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 956: 952: 950: 949:Acolnahuacatl 947: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 914: 913: 910: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 890: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 855: 854: 851: 850: 848: 846: 842: 835: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 812: 810: 804: 800: 795: 784: 783:Tōnacācihuātl 780: 776: 773: 772: 770: 766: 762: 755: 750: 748: 743: 741: 736: 735: 732: 725: 722: 719: 716: 715: 714: 713: 709: 705: 692: 689: 688:0-19-510815-9 685: 681: 677: 676: 658: 652: 648: 647: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 624:0-520-04520-3 620: 616: 612: 607: 606: 600: 596: 595: 581: 576: 569: 564: 557: 552: 545: 540: 533: 528: 521: 516: 509: 504: 497: 492: 489: 483: 478: 471: 466: 459: 454: 447: 442: 435: 430: 423: 418: 411: 406: 405: 404: 403: 396:Mazatl (deer) 392: 387: 380: 375: 368: 363: 360:Calli (house) 356: 351: 350: 349: 348: 341: 335: 330: 327: 320: 315: 308: 303: 296: 291: 284: 279: 276: 270: 265: 261: 257: 253: 246: 241: 237: 232: 229: 223: 218: 211: 206: 202: 197: 194:. (Folio 73r) 193: 186: 181: 177: 172: 165: 160: 153: 148: 141: 136: 129: 124: 117: 112: 108: 104: 103: 102:tonalpohualli 95: 90: 89: 83: 81: 79: 78:tonalpohualli 68: 64: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 44: 40: 34: 30: 21: 1712:Codex Xolotl 1692:Codex Tudela 1677:Mapa Tloztin 1556: 1552:Codex Madrid 1437:Codex Borgia 1427:Codex Bodley 1352:Beliefs and 1311: 1267:Xiuhtotontli 1196:Yacatecuhtli 1176:Xōchiquetzal 1136:Tlacotzontli 1126:Temazcalteci 1121:Tēcciztēcatl 1021:Huēhuecoyōtl 1011:Coyolxāuhqui 981:Chicomecōātl 954: 937:Tlaltecuhtli 905:Xiuhtecuhtli 889:Creator gods 888: 825:Tezcatlipoca 820:Quetzalcoatl 803:Creator gods 726:(Rome, 1904) 720:(Graz, 1970) 703: 702: 679: 660:. Retrieved 645: 610: 604: 415:Acatl (reed) 401: 400: 346: 345: 259: 255: 251: 228:Chicomecoatl 100: 76: 73: 39:Codex Tudela 36: 28: 26: 1647:Selden Roll 1622:Codex Reese 1592:Paris Codex 1582:Codex Osuna 1482:Codex Durán 1467:Codex Cospi 1387:Aubin Codex 1323:Teotihuacan 1298:Chicomoztoc 1257:Tiānquiztli 1201:Zacatzontli 1181:Xochitlicue 1141:Tlalocayotl 1131:Tepoztēcatl 1041:Ītzpāpālōtl 927:Nanahuatzin 900:Tlazōlteōtl 883:Tepēyōllōtl 768:Primordials 662:4 September 33:Aztec codex 1632:Codex Ríos 1522:Codex Laud 1318:Tamoanchan 1312:Underworld 1293:Cemanahuac 1262:Tzitzimitl 1242:Cihuateteo 1217:Ahuiateteo 1171:Xōchipilli 1001:Cipactonal 991:Cihuacōātl 917:Citlālicue 830:Xipe Totec 708:manuscript 591:References 340:Yauhtecatl 326:Tzitzimitl 1361:Five Suns 1247:Civateteo 1161:Tonantzin 1156:Toltecatl 1061:Ixtlilton 1006:Cōātlīcue 324:Could be 275:Toltecatl 1732:Category 1354:practice 1333:Tlālōcān 1237:Cintēteo 1116:Patecatl 1101:Opochtli 1096:Mixcoatl 1081:Mayahuel 986:Chīmalmā 976:Chantico 966:Atlacoya 942:Tōnatiuh 868:Cinteotl 858:Centeōtl 834:Camaxtle 775:Ōmeteōtl 682:Oxford. 601:(1983). 70:Folio 30 57:Florence 41:and the 1380:Codices 1308:Mictlān 1283:Anahuac 1166:Xilonen 1146:Tlilhua 1106:Oxomoco 1086:Metztli 1016:Ehecatl 961:Atlahua 845:Deities 710:in the 633:8113016 488:Ehecatl 1343:Tōllān 1288:Aztlán 1276:Places 1210:Groups 1191:Xolotl 1186:Xocotl 1111:Painal 895:Tláloc 686:  653:  631:  621:  107:Tlaloc 86:Images 1310:(The 402:Icons 61:Italy 1151:Toci 832:(or 781:and 684:ISBN 664:2013 651:ISBN 629:OCLC 619:ISBN 27:The 109:) 1734:: 627:. 617:. 258:o 63:. 59:, 55:, 45:). 1314:) 957:) 891:) 836:) 785:) 753:e 746:t 739:v 690:. 666:. 635:. 80:,

Index


Aztec codex
Codex Tudela
Codex Ixtlilxochitl
Antonio Magliabechi
Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale
Florence
Italy

tonalpohualli
The first four day-symbols of the tonalpohualli: Flint, Rain, Flower, Crocodile. (Page 11, reverse) (the Rain day-symbol resembles symbol of Tlaloc)
tonalpohualli
Tlaloc
Depicts the Aztec calendrical signs for the days 5 Wind, 6 House, 7 Lizard and 8 Snake. (Folio 11v)
Calendrical signs for the days 9 Death, 10 Deer, 11 Rabbit and 12 Water. (Folio 12r)
Calendrical signs for the days 4 Jaguar, 5 Eagle, 6 Vulture and 7 Quake. (Folio 13r)
page 141 (folio 70r)
page 141 (folio 70r)

A depiction of cannibalism in Aztec culture. (Folio 73r)
cannibalism in Aztec culture

Possibly depicting Tititl festival
Chicomecoatl
Chicomecoatl

Victim of the ritual sacrificial combat named Sacrificio Gladiatorio in spanish and Tlahuahuanaliztli o tlauauaniliztli in nahuatl, as portrayed in the folio 30r
Toltecatl
Toltecatl
Could be Manta ornament

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.