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Typically, the closing credits appear in white lettering on a solid black background, often with a musical background. Credits are either a series of static frames, or a single list that scrolls from the bottom of the screen to the top. Occasionally closing credits will divert from this standard form
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appear at the beginning of a work, closing credits appear close to, and at the very end of a work. A full set of credits can include the cast and crew, but also production sponsors, distribution companies, works of music licensed or written for the work, various legal disclaimers, such as
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only, which consisted of just major cast and crew, although sometimes the names of the cast and the characters they played would be shown at the end. Two of the first major films to contain extensive closing credits – but almost no opening credits – were the
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The use of closing credits in film to list complete production crew and the cast was not firmly established in
American film until the late 1960s and early 1970s. Films generally had
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198: – Short sequence that appears after all or part of the final credits
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210: – Credit system for motion pictures and TV programs in the US
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147: – Expression of gratitude for assistance in creating a work
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This article related to film or motion picture terminology is a
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174: – Acknowledgement of those who contributed to a work
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showed only the title at the beginning of the film, and
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Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
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End list of cast and others linked with a film or video
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This article related to television terminology is a
186: – Graphic overlay in lower area of TV screen
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222:Credits, branding & trademarks guidelines
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91:to scroll in another direction, include
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180: – Watermark-like TV station logo
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151:All persons fictitious disclaimer
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208:WGA screenwriting credit system
134:had no opening credits at all.
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322:. You can help Knowledge by
269:. You can help Knowledge by
162: – Performing arts term
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235:Opening and Closing Credits
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132:Around the World in 80 Days
117:Around the World in 80 Days
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374:Film and video terminology
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28:Example of closing credits
178:Digital on-screen graphic
192: – Display of names
43:Another example (video)
384:Film terminology stubs
379:Television terminology
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166:Character generator
101:post-credits scenes
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196:Post-credits scene
58:are a list of the
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389:Television stubs
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190:Opening credits
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128:West Side Story
123:West Side Story
108:opening credits
80:opening credits
72:television show
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369:Film scenes
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120:(1956) and
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363:Categories
76:video game
56:end titles
85:copyright
138:See also
126:(1961).
97:bloopers
78:. While
224:of the
160:Billing
172:Credit
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267:stub
64:crew
62:and
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54:and
246:PDF
238:PDF
226:BBC
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