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The people in the front office got very upset. They came down and said: "The public doesn't pay for the head or the arms or the shoulders of the actor. They want the whole body. Let's give them their money's worth." Griffith stood very close to them and said: "Can you see my feet?" When they said no,
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Close-ups are used for distinguishing main characters. Major characters are often given a close-up when they are introduced as a way of indicating their importance. Leading characters will have multiple close-ups. At the close of
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There are various degrees of close-up depending on how tight (zoomed in) the shot is. The terminology varies between countries and even different companies, but in general, these are:
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When the close-up is used in the shooting, the subject should not be put in exactly the middle of the frame. Instead, it should be located in the frame according to the
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because perspective causes objects closer to the lens to be unnaturally enlarged. That may convey a sense of confusion, intoxication, or another unusual mental state.
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Lean-In: when the juxtaposition of shots in a sequence, usually in a scene of dialogue, starts with medium or long shots, for example, and ends with close-ups.
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305:(1950), the main character, a faded star under the delusion that she is making a triumphant return to acting, declaims melodramatically, "All right, Mr.
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Extreme Close Up ("ECU" or "XCU"): The shot is so tight that only a detail of the subject, such as someone's eyes, can be seen.
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or some intricate activity with their hands. Close cuts to characters' faces are used far more often in
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a person or object. Close-ups are one of the standard shots used regularly with medium and
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Close Up ("CU"): A certain feature, such as someone's head, takes up the whole frame.
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Cinematography: Theory and
Practice, Image Making for Cinematographers and Directors
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Close-up shots do not show the subject in the broad context of its surroundings.
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Close-ups are used in many ways and for many reasons. They are often employed as
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in which his character approaches the camera and appears to swallow it.
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he replied: "That's what I'm doing. I am using what the eyes can see."
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and a close-up. Usually covers the subject's head and shoulders.
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Medium Close Up ("MCU" on camera scripts): Halfway between a
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from a more distant shot to show detail, such as characters'
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remarked on
Griffith's pioneering use of the close-up:
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Photography and film term referring to framing a shot
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Ask The
Cameraman: Shot Sizes: The Extreme Close-Up
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445:over a person in the painting to see their
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211:Auguste and Louis Lumière
21:Close up (disambiguation)
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19:For other uses, see
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379:Example of close-up
219:George Albert Smith
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1656:Split screen
1651:Smallgantics
1641:Match moving
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1239:Lens effects
1100:Camera angle
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752:. Retrieved
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48:Please help
43:verification
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1661:Stop motion
1636:Introvision
1616:Compositing
1606:Bullet time
1588:Stop motion
1576:Slow motion
1571:Fast motion
1516:Lens flares
1491:Bullet time
1464:Sugar glass
1454:Rubber mask
1388:wire-flying
1294:Master shot
1148:Dutch angle
1058:Perspective
293:soap operas
237:. In 1901,
175:comic strip
1680:Categories
1611:Chroma key
1566:Time-lapse
1531:Filtration
1496:Dolly zoom
1424:Kitbashing
1230:Dolly zoom
1128:Crane shot
1123:Bird's-eye
1118:High-angle
1006:Field size
981:Film score
923:Lens flare
893:Background
754:August 11,
722:References
711:Micrograph
621:Paul Lhôte
429:(1881) by
285:television
187:long shots
173:, and the
163:filmmaking
76:newspapers
65:"Close-up"
1631:Go motion
1556:Slit-scan
1478:In-camera
1377:Practical
1309:Long take
1215:SnorriCam
1210:Steadicam
1190:Hand-held
1138:Low-angle
976:Narration
938:Rembrandt
481:Close-ups
1444:Puppetry
1314:One-shot
1200:Tracking
1183:Whip pan
1133:Jib shot
1038:Two shot
1028:Close-up
1018:American
998:Shooting
966:Diegetic
913:High-key
885:Lighting
791:Archived
700:See also
365:lean-out
338:mid shot
287:than in
281:emotions
277:cutaways
155:close-up
106:May 2016
1620:digital
1618: (
1486:Bipacks
1433:hanging
1431: (
1386: (
1273:Zooming
1261:Shallow
1251:Racking
1178:Panning
1173:Tilting
1076:Reverse
1033:Italian
928:Low-key
804:Sources
469:discuss
458:to link
421:of the
361:lean-in
354:lean-in
307:DeMille
201:History
195:zooming
159:closeup
90:scholar
1598:Visual
1319:Insert
1299:B-roll
1225:Follow
1113:Aerial
1086:Single
1023:Medium
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289:movies
183:frames
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1246:Focus
1205:Dolly
1195:Shaky
1081:Trunk
1070:(POV)
958:Sound
943:Stage
908:Flood
898:Cameo
456:click
97:JSTOR
83:books
1266:Deep
1108:Tilt
948:Soft
933:Mood
903:Fill
816:ISBN
756:2023
743:ISBN
465:view
449:name
231:and
223:Hove
213:and
179:shot
69:news
918:Key
441:).
221:in
161:in
157:or
52:by
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