47:
28:
54:
810:
46:
1398:
980:
1393:
1281:
975:
958:
at
Bilsdale was completed in two stages, on 12 and 26 September 2012, one of the last transmitters in England to complete this operation, the others being
473:
from the hills, as well as employing sandstone and limestone quarries to gather raw materials. Many of the mines and quarries are still evident today.
436:
1090:
99:
1419:
1372:
789:
769:
751:
733:
715:
695:
677:
657:
637:
619:
601:
583:
563:
545:
525:
505:
1122:
1272:
1211:
322:
surface is largely formed by the sandstones of the
Saltwick and Cloughton formations whilst the summit of Roseberry Topping is an
1043:
1245:
1367:
837:
910:
323:
170:
817:
There are numerous towns and villages on, or in the vicinity of, the
Cleveland Hills including the following:
1424:
1265:
943:
315:
963:
862:
1317:
1097:
929:
423:
231:. The same formation also provides the lowermost slopes of the scarp. The full sequence, presented in
1429:
1337:
457:, outliers of the Cleveland Hills, leading to mining on a large scale and the rapid growth of nearby
1250:
942:
Bilsdale West Moor, situated in the
Cleveland Hills, is home to the 314 metres (1,030 ft) tall
1258:
365:
are common in the Lias Group rocks along the scarp face in the west and in
Raisdale to the south.
1362:
1126:
446:
1377:
857:
354:
914:
947:
877:
822:
337:
and Cliff Ridge just south of
Roseberry Topping where Cliff Rigg Quarry has exploited this
8:
872:
295:
228:
184:
1215:
1148:
1297:
1169:
955:
461:. By the 1870s industry would be producing steel in vast amounts, and mining for coal,
200:
162:
1347:
1327:
1190:
709:
192:
181:
27:
1047:
406:
periods, indication of an active population in prehistoric times across the region.
326:
of the
Saltwick Formation separated from the main Cleveland Hills range by erosion.
1332:
1322:
827:
334:
216:
154:
1069:
920:
386:
scattered throughout the
Cleveland Hills and North York Moors, dating back to the
1292:
651:
450:
398:
arrowheads have been discovered during excavations in the hills and dated to the
243:
239:
158:
78:
1021:
330:
273:
177:
1413:
1352:
951:
852:
466:
458:
174:
114:
101:
1000:
481:
The following heights are some of the highest or most notable in the range.
191:
to the north, include distinctive landmarks such as the cone-shaped peak of
1342:
1307:
1302:
539:
519:
383:
232:
219:. The scarp rises above the low ground to the north and west formed by the
809:
394:
that are of varied ages, some of which are relatively modern. Hundreds of
959:
842:
832:
357:
are scattered around the margins of the hills, notably in
Kildale whilst
196:
188:
223:
of the Redcar
Mudstone Formation, though largely buried beneath glacial
1357:
924:
671:
577:
415:
399:
387:
338:
269:
1280:
892:
882:
783:
498:
454:
442:
403:
348:
311:
307:
303:
299:
33:
1240:
142:
1312:
887:
362:
345:
220:
212:
166:
897:
847:
379:
319:
249:
Scalby Formation (including the Long Nab and Moor Grit 'members')
180:
runs along the hills, and they are also crossed by a section of
981:
List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in North Yorkshire
867:
470:
342:
279:
Whitby Mudstone Formation (including the Mulgrave Shale Member)
310:
and the Cleveland Ironstone and Eller Beck formations include
395:
391:
1044:"Geology – Cleveland Hills – North York Moors National Park"
804:
950:
transmissions for digital TV and radio in the north-east's
462:
358:
224:
976:
List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Cleveland
409:
361:
has accumulated on the plateau surface in some areas.
211:The hills are formed by multiple stacked layers of
153:are a range of hills on the north-west edge of the
1282:Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Cleveland
437:Ironstone mining in Cleveland and North Yorkshire
169:. They lie entirely within the boundaries of the
1411:
187:. The hills, which rise abruptly from the flat
1266:
904:
1091:"Kirkletham Museum – First People Overview"
1373:Tees and Hartlepool Foreshore and Wetlands
1273:
1259:
173:. Part of the 110-mile (177 km) long
805:Towns and villages in the Cleveland Hills
1070:"The Prehistoric Sites of Great Britain"
808:
489:
486:
134:North York Moors National Park Authority
53:
1420:Mountains and hills of North Yorkshire
1412:
469:, cement stone concretions, shale and
430:
316:exploited for the ironworking industry
1254:
492:
235:, i.e. youngest/uppermost at top is:
1246:North York Moors and Cleveland Hills
946:, providing 40–50 miles coverage of
410:Stone circles in the Cleveland Hills
333:cuts through the hills forming the
13:
1191:"TheBigTower Bilsdale Transmitter"
14:
1441:
1234:
813:Map of the North York Moors area
52:
45:
32:The Cleveland Hills viewed from
26:
1212:"Digital UK – Tyne Tees region"
1204:
66:Location of the Cleveland Hills
1368:South Gare & Coatham Sands
1241:North York Moors National Park
1183:
1162:
1141:
1115:
1083:
1062:
1036:
1014:
1001:"Captain James Cook – History"
993:
930:Captain Cook Schoolroom Museum
911:Captain Cook Birthplace Museum
171:North York Moors National Park
1:
1149:"Middlesbrough and surrounds"
986:
944:Bilsdale transmitting station
306:though a couple also contain
282:Cleveland Ironstone Formation
787:
782:
767:
764:
749:
746:
731:
728:
713:
708:
693:
690:
675:
670:
655:
650:
635:
632:
617:
614:
599:
596:
581:
576:
561:
558:
543:
538:
523:
518:
503:
497:
476:
373:
298:are various combinations of
285:Staithes Sandstone Formation
7:
1318:Hartlepool Submerged Forest
1024:. British Geological Survey
969:
797:
794:
777:
774:
759:
756:
741:
738:
723:
720:
703:
700:
685:
682:
665:
662:
645:
642:
627:
624:
609:
606:
591:
588:
571:
568:
553:
550:
533:
530:
513:
510:
10:
1446:
434:
368:
206:
1386:
1338:Pinkney and Gerrick Woods
1288:
905:Interesting places to see
314:, the former having been
288:Redcar Mudstone Formation
138:
130:
93:
85:
74:
40:
25:
20:
420:Tripsdale "Bride Stones"
115:54.4160667°N 1.2012583°W
1363:Seaton Dunes and Common
161:, England, overlooking
1378:Whitton Bridge Pasture
938:Wainstones, Hasty Bank
858:Newton under Roseberry
814:
378:There are a number of
355:Glaciofluvial deposits
351:for use as roadstone.
195:, near the village of
120:54.4160667; -1.2012583
89:Middlesbrough, England
921:Captain Cook Monument
812:
318:in former times. The
252:Scarborough Formation
143:northyorkmoors.org.uk
1425:Redcar and Cleveland
1129:on 29 September 2011
966:in the same region.
878:Skelton-in-Cleveland
823:Carlton-in-Cleveland
274:early/lower Jurassic
258:Eller Beck Formation
199:– childhood home of
615:Bilsdale West Moor
451:Bolckow and Vaughan
431:Mining and industry
255:Cloughton Formation
233:stratigraphic order
185:Coast to Coast Walk
151:The Cleveland Hills
131:Governing body
111: /
21:The Cleveland Hills
1390:Neighbouring areas
1298:Briarcroft Pasture
1218:on 18 October 2012
1123:"Tees Archaeology"
1022:"Geoindex Onshore"
956:digital switchover
815:
445:was discovered by
390:, as well as many
261:Saltwick Formation
201:Captain James Cook
1407:
1406:
1348:Roseberry Topping
1328:Lovell Hill Pools
1103:on 5 October 2011
935:Roseberry Topping
802:
801:
710:Roseberry Topping
217:sedimentary rocks
193:Roseberry Topping
148:
147:
86:Nearest city
1437:
1430:North York Moors
1333:North York Moors
1323:Langbaurgh Ridge
1275:
1268:
1261:
1252:
1251:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1214:. Archived from
1208:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1187:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1170:"The Wainstones"
1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1125:. Archived from
1119:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1102:
1096:. Archived from
1095:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1066:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1046:. Archived from
1040:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1029:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1009:
1007:
997:
792:
772:
765:Codhill Heights
754:
736:
718:
698:
680:
660:
640:
622:
604:
597:Tidy Brown Hill
586:
566:
548:
528:
508:
484:
483:
335:Langbaurgh Ridge
264:Dogger Formation
155:North York Moors
126:
125:
123:
122:
121:
116:
112:
109:
108:
107:
104:
56:
55:
49:
30:
18:
17:
1445:
1444:
1440:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1434:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1399:North Yorkshire
1382:
1293:Boulby Quarries
1284:
1279:
1237:
1232:
1231:
1221:
1219:
1210:
1209:
1205:
1195:
1193:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1153:
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1142:
1132:
1130:
1121:
1120:
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1106:
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1100:
1093:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1067:
1063:
1053:
1051:
1050:on 21 July 2011
1042:
1041:
1037:
1027:
1025:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1005:
1003:
999:
998:
994:
989:
972:
917:, Middlesbrough
907:
902:
838:Great Broughton
807:
788:
768:
750:
732:
714:
694:
676:
656:
652:Gisborough Moor
636:
618:
600:
582:
562:
544:
524:
504:
490:Grid reference
479:
439:
433:
412:
376:
371:
302:, mudstone and
244:Middle Jurassic
240:Ravenscar Group
209:
159:North Yorkshire
119:
117:
113:
110:
105:
102:
100:
98:
97:
79:North Yorkshire
70:
69:
68:
67:
64:
63:
62:
61:
60:Cleveland Hills
57:
36:
12:
11:
5:
1443:
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1286:
1285:
1278:
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1255:
1249:
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1236:
1235:External links
1233:
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1161:
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1114:
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1061:
1035:
1013:
991:
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747:Highcliff Nab
744:
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488:
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435:Main article:
432:
429:
428:
427:
421:
418:
411:
408:
375:
372:
370:
367:
331:Cleveland Dyke
294:Most of these
292:
291:
290:
289:
286:
283:
280:
267:
266:
265:
262:
259:
256:
253:
250:
208:
205:
178:National Trail
146:
145:
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127:
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90:
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2:
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1431:
1428:
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1397:
1395:
1394:County Durham
1392:
1389:
1388:
1385:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1353:Saltburn Gill
1351:
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979:
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967:
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949:
945:
937:
934:
932:, Great Ayton
931:
928:
926:
922:
919:
916:
912:
909:
908:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
853:Middlesbrough
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
820:
818:
811:
791:
785:
781:
771:
763:
753:
745:
735:
727:
717:
711:
707:
697:
689:
679:
673:
669:
659:
653:
649:
639:
631:
621:
613:
603:
595:
585:
579:
575:
565:
557:
547:
541:
537:
527:
521:
517:
507:
501:(Round Hill)
500:
496:
485:
482:
474:
472:
468:
464:
460:
459:Middlesbrough
456:
452:
448:
444:
438:
426:"Nine Stones"
425:
422:
419:
417:
414:
413:
407:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
384:stone circles
381:
366:
364:
360:
356:
352:
350:
347:
344:
340:
336:
332:
327:
325:
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230:
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176:
175:Cleveland Way
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
144:
141:
137:
133:
129:
124:
103:54°24′57.84″N
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
77:
73:
48:
39:
35:
29:
24:
19:
16:
1343:Redcar Rocks
1308:Durham Coast
1303:Cowpen Marsh
1220:. Retrieved
1216:the original
1206:
1194:. Retrieved
1185:
1173:. Retrieved
1164:
1152:. Retrieved
1143:
1131:. Retrieved
1127:the original
1117:
1105:. Retrieved
1098:the original
1085:
1073:. Retrieved
1064:
1052:. Retrieved
1048:the original
1038:
1026:. Retrieved
1016:
1004:. Retrieved
995:
954:region. The
941:
816:
633:Warren Moor
540:Carlton Bank
520:Cringle Moor
480:
440:
377:
353:
328:
293:
229:last ice age
210:
182:Wainwright's
150:
149:
15:
960:Pontop Pike
863:Osmotherley
843:Guisborough
833:Great Ayton
455:Eston Hills
447:John Marley
197:Great Ayton
189:Tees Valley
118: /
106:1°12′4.53″W
94:Coordinates
1414:Categories
1358:Seal Sands
987:References
925:Easby Moor
729:Live Moor
672:Easby Moor
578:Hasty Bank
559:Cold Moor
416:Commondale
400:Mesolithic
388:Bronze Age
339:Palaeogene
308:limestones
296:formations
270:Lias Group
1222:21 August
952:Tyne Tees
893:Stokesley
883:Slapewath
784:Eston Nab
760:1,017 ft
742:1,033 ft
724:1,050 ft
704:1,063 ft
691:Park Nab
686:1,063 ft
666:1,076 ft
646:1,099 ft
628:1,296 ft
610:1,299 ft
592:1,306 ft
572:1,319 ft
554:1,339 ft
534:1,417 ft
514:1,490 ft
499:Urra Moor
477:Hill data
443:ironstone
424:Thimbleby
404:Neolithic
374:Early man
363:Landslips
349:intrusion
312:ironstone
304:siltstone
300:sandstone
227:from the
221:mudstones
163:Cleveland
81:, England
34:Urra Moor
1313:Hart Bog
970:See also
888:Staithes
873:Saltburn
790:NZ561800
770:NZ614127
752:NZ610138
734:NZ505013
716:NZ579126
696:NZ614084
678:NZ590101
658:NZ643123
638:NZ616075
620:SE553966
602:NZ603052
584:NZ565036
564:NZ551035
546:NZ519026
526:NZ537029
506:NZ594015
441:In 1850
346:andesite
343:basaltic
213:Jurassic
167:Teesside
75:Location
1028:27 June
964:Chatton
898:Swainby
848:Kildale
798:794 ft
778:971 ft
493:Height
453:in the
369:History
324:outlier
320:plateau
207:Geology
139:Website
1196:10 May
1006:17 May
915:Marton
868:Redcar
795:242 m
775:296 m
757:310 m
739:315 m
721:320 m
701:324 m
683:324 m
663:328 m
643:335 m
625:395 m
607:396 m
589:398 m
569:402 m
551:408 m
531:432 m
511:454 m
471:potash
392:cairns
380:tumuli
1175:6 May
1154:6 May
1133:6 May
1107:7 May
1101:(PDF)
1094:(PDF)
1075:7 May
1054:6 May
828:Easby
487:Name
396:flint
1224:2012
1198:2011
1177:2011
1156:2011
1135:2011
1109:2011
1077:2011
1056:2011
1030:2020
1008:2011
962:and
463:alum
402:and
382:and
359:peat
341:age
329:The
225:till
215:age
165:and
948:UHF
467:jet
449:of
157:in
1416::
923:,
913:,
465:,
276:)
246:)
203:.
1274:e
1267:t
1260:v
1226:.
1200:.
1179:.
1158:.
1137:.
1111:.
1079:.
1058:.
1032:.
1010:.
272:(
242:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
