Knowledge

Cladonia krogiana

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Stenroos, Soili; Pino-Bodas, Raquel; Hyvönen, Jaakko; Lumbsch, Helge Thorsten; Ahti, Teuvo (2019). "Phylogeny of the family Cladoniaceae (Lecanoromycetes, Ascomycota) based on sequences of multiple loci".
583:; this is both a geographically and ecologically outlying occurrence for this lichen. The first report of its occurrence in North America was reported in 2021, after it was found in two localities in 590:
This lichen primarily colonises thin soil covers or mosses in its natural habitats, indicating a preference for substrates that provide a stable microclimate and sufficient moisture retention.
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is closely related to and can be mistaken for a few other species, it is differentiated by its unique chemical profile and certain physical traits. For example,
439: 340: 260: 473:. These species generally differ in their chemical reactions to PD tests and other specific secondary metabolites they contain, which are not found in 445: 353: 516: 208: 563:, often in locations that are periodically wetted by trickling water or spring floods. It typically inhabits open, exposed sites on the borders of 451: 407: 357: 482: 926: 762:
Palice, Z.; Malíček, J.; Peksa, O.; Vondrák, J. (2018). "New remarkable records and range extensions in the Central European Lichen Biota".
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to deeply incised edges. They are greyish green to medium-brown on the upper side and white to brownish at the base on the underside. The
500:, particularly the presence of chlorovinetorin and its specific reaction patterns, help in distinguishing it from these similar species. 789:
Clayden, Stephen R.; Ahti, Teuovo; Pino_Bodas, Raquel; Pitcher, Mac; Løfall, Bjørn Petter; McCarthy, John W.; McMullin, Troy R. (2021).
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near lakes or rivers. It has also been reported from the Czech Republic, where it was found on open semi-native
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was first identified from specimens collected by the authors near the southwestern side of Lake Franesjaen in
185: 306: 298: 382: 366: 879: 199:, forming cushions up to 10 cm (4 in) wide, with distinctive chemical components including 36: 599: 183:, described to science in 2002. This lichen is characterised by its greyish-green to medium-brown 972: 457: 255: 829: 944: 131: 654: 520: 8: 334: 231: 658: 415: 251: 31: 967: 939: 861: 744: 689: 564: 296:(scale-like), persistent, and forms cushions up to 10 cm (4 in) wide. The 810: 771: 734: 726: 662: 486: 176: 866: 680: 852: 531:
chlorovinetorin, previously reported in only a few other lichen species, and the
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The distinctive combination of morphological and chemical characteristics in
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is negative in all standard chemical tests (PD, K, C, KC, UV), whereas
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Known originally from several localities within southeast Norway,
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as a new species in 2002 by Bjørn Petter Lofall and Einar Timdal,
532: 317: 715: 316:(fruiting bodies) are immature and brown, and the species lacks 556: 414:. The two species might be distinguished in the field by their 223:
in periodically wet, open areas near forests and water bodies.
58: 388:} primary squamules containing both barbatic and usnic acids. 304:
are ascending, up to 8 mm long and 4 mm wide, with
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species but presented in a unique chemical context here.
615: 364:. This species also features greener, larger, and more 709: 398:but is chemically distinct. It is found within the 782: 645:, a new xanthone-containing species from Norway". 527:). It is significant for the presence of the rare 755: 959: 211:. Originally discovered in southeastern Norway, 215:has since been found in the Czech Republic and 641:Løfall, Bjørn Petter; Timdal, Einar (2002). " 640: 542: 258:studies show that it is closely related to 219:, Canada, typically growing on sun-exposed 738: 394:shares similar a thallus structure with 960: 828: 827: 433:species that might be confused with 380:by having paler yellow, often more 13: 673: 323: 14: 1004: 791:"First documented occurrences of 344:both contain barbatic acid like 250:for her contributions to lichen 35: 581:Ransko National Nature Reserve 535:barbatic acid, common in many 271: 1: 609: 426:may show positive reactions. 372:(spotted) primary squamules. 503: 485:and is also a member of the 7: 776:10.13158/heia.31.1.2018.518 593: 226: 10: 1009: 993:Taxa named by Einar Timdal 988:Lichens of Northern Europe 147:Løfall & Timdal (2002) 983:Lichens of Eastern Canada 978:Lichens described in 2002 836: 697:: Leiden, the Netherlands 156: 152: 137: 130: 32:Scientific classification 30: 23: 543:Distribution and habitat 256:Molecular phylogenetics 803:Opuscula Philolichenum 667:10.1006/lich.2002.0402 464:C. subcervicornis 458:C. macrophyllodes 392:Cladonia polycarpoides 521:secondary metabolites 491:C. polycarpoides 424:C. polycarpoides 685:Løfall & Timdal" 470:C. symphycarpia 381: 365: 305: 297: 289: 277: 192: 184: 659:2002ThLic..34..277L 402:group and contains 335:Cladonia strepsilis 440:C. cervicomis 400:C. subcariosa 350:C. strepsilis 341:Cladonia robbinsii 261:Cladonia robbinsii 955: 954: 940:Open Tree of Life 838:Cladonia krogiana 830:Taxon identifiers 799:in North America" 793:Cladonia krogiana 731:10.1111/cla.12363 690:Catalogue of Life 683:Cladonia krogiana 647:The Lichenologist 643:Cladonia krogiana 551:grows on exposed 549:Cladonia krogiana 509:Cladonia krogiana 498:Cladonia krogiana 489:Helopodium, like 435:Cladonia krogiana 374:C. robbinsii 346:Cladonia krogiana 330:Cladonia krogiana 286:Cladonia krogiana 268:to the Americas. 236:Cladonia krogiana 172:Cladonia krogiana 168: 167: 141:Cladonia krogiana 25:Cladonia krogiana 16:Species of lichen 1000: 948: 947: 935: 934: 922: 921: 909: 908: 896: 895: 883: 882: 870: 869: 857: 856: 855: 825: 824: 819: 818: 815:10.5962/p.388271 786: 780: 779: 759: 753: 752: 742: 713: 707: 706: 704: 702: 677: 671: 670: 638: 475:C. krogiana 420:C. krogiana 412:C. krogiana 396:C. krogiana 385: 378:C. krogiana 369: 354:baeomycesic acid 309: 301: 293: 281: 213:C. krogiana 196: 188: 177:fruticose lichen 175:is a species of 143: 123:C. krogiana 40: 39: 21: 20: 1008: 1007: 1003: 1002: 1001: 999: 998: 997: 958: 957: 956: 951: 943: 938: 930: 925: 917: 912: 904: 899: 891: 886: 878: 873: 865: 860: 851: 850: 845: 832: 822: 787: 783: 770:(p1): 518–534. 760: 756: 714: 710: 700: 698: 679: 678: 674: 639: 616: 612: 596: 545: 525:lichen products 517:chlorovinetorin 506: 479:C. callosa 477:. For example, 446:C. callosa 429:Other European 404:norstictic acid 387: 371: 326: 324:Similar species 311: 303: 295: 283: 280:primary thallus 274: 244:species epithet 229: 209:chlorovinetorin 198: 195:primary thallus 190: 148: 145: 139: 126: 79:Lecanoromycetes 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1006: 996: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 973:Lichen species 970: 953: 952: 950: 949: 936: 923: 910: 897: 884: 871: 858: 842: 840: 834: 833: 821: 820: 797:C. rangiformis 781: 754: 725:(4): 351–384. 708: 672: 653:(4): 277–281. 613: 611: 608: 607: 606: 595: 592: 553:siliceous rock 544: 541: 505: 502: 408:homoheveadride 358:squamatic acid 325: 322: 273: 270: 242:, Norway. The 228: 225: 221:siliceous rock 179:in the family 166: 165: 154: 153: 150: 149: 146: 135: 134: 128: 127: 120: 118: 114: 113: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 76: 72: 71: 66: 62: 61: 56: 52: 51: 46: 42: 41: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1005: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 965: 963: 946: 941: 937: 933: 928: 924: 920: 915: 911: 907: 902: 898: 894: 889: 885: 881: 876: 872: 868: 863: 859: 854: 848: 844: 843: 841: 839: 835: 831: 826: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 798: 794: 785: 777: 773: 769: 765: 758: 750: 746: 741: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 712: 696: 692: 691: 686: 684: 676: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 637: 635: 633: 631: 629: 627: 625: 623: 621: 619: 614: 605: 603: 598: 597: 591: 588: 586: 585:New Brunswick 582: 578: 574: 570: 569:mixed forests 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 540: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 513:barbatic acid 510: 501: 499: 494: 492: 488: 484: 483:grayanic acid 480: 476: 472: 471: 466: 465: 460: 459: 454: 453: 452:C. firma 448: 447: 442: 441: 436: 432: 427: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 386: 379: 376:differs from 375: 370: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 342: 337: 336: 331: 321: 319: 315: 310: 302: 294: 287: 282: 269: 267: 263: 262: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 224: 222: 218: 217:New Brunswick 214: 210: 206: 203:and the rare 202: 201:barbatic acid 197: 189: 182: 178: 174: 173: 163: 159: 155: 151: 144: 142: 136: 133: 132:Binomial name 129: 125: 124: 119: 116: 115: 112: 111: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 80: 77: 74: 73: 70: 67: 64: 63: 60: 57: 54: 53: 50: 47: 44: 43: 38: 33: 29: 26: 22: 19: 837: 806: 802: 796: 792: 784: 767: 763: 757: 740:10261/247495 722: 718: 711: 699:. Retrieved 695:Species 2000 688: 682: 675: 650: 646: 642: 601: 589: 579:rock in the 548: 546: 536: 508: 507: 497: 495: 490: 478: 474: 468: 462: 456: 450: 444: 438: 434: 430: 428: 423: 419: 411: 399: 395: 391: 390: 377: 373: 349: 345: 339: 333: 329: 327: 285: 275: 259: 235: 230: 212: 181:Cladoniaceae 171: 170: 169: 140: 138: 122: 121: 109: 99:Cladoniaceae 24: 18: 901:iNaturalist 561:amphibolite 418:reactions: 272:Description 264:, which is 248:Hildur Krog 89:Lecanorales 962:Categories 719:Cladistics 610:References 577:ultramafic 575:forest on 362:strepsilin 292:squamulose 187:squamulose 69:Ascomycota 65:Division: 853:Q17387476 809:: 25–36. 519:as major 511:contains 504:Chemistry 481:contains 416:spot test 328:Although 314:apothecia 308:crenulate 300:squamules 232:Described 207:compound 164:, Norway 117:Species: 55:Kingdom: 49:Eukaryota 968:Cladonia 914:MycoBank 875:Fungorum 847:Wikidata 764:Herzogia 749:34633698 602:Cladonia 600:List of 594:See also 537:Cladonia 529:xanthone 437:include 431:Cladonia 384:involute 368:maculate 252:taxonomy 246:honours 227:Taxonomy 205:xanthone 191:(scaly) 158:Holotype 110:Cladonia 95:Family: 45:Domain: 945:3765249 932:2487628 893:3390552 701:24 July 655:Bibcode 604:species 565:conifer 533:depside 487:section 318:podetia 266:endemic 240:Østfold 162:Østfold 105:Genus: 85:Order: 75:Class: 919:475348 906:217113 880:475348 747:  557:gneiss 467:, and 360:, and 555:like 348:. In 59:Fungi 927:NCBI 888:GBIF 867:VPGZ 795:and 745:PMID 703:2024 573:pine 559:and 515:and 406:and 338:and 276:The 862:CoL 811:doi 772:doi 735:hdl 727:doi 663:doi 567:or 288:is 284:of 964:: 942:: 929:: 916:: 903:: 890:: 877:: 864:: 849:: 807:20 805:. 801:. 768:31 766:. 743:. 733:. 723:35 721:. 693:. 687:. 661:. 651:34 649:. 617:^ 587:. 493:. 461:, 455:, 449:, 443:, 356:, 320:. 254:. 160:: 817:. 813:: 778:. 774:: 751:. 737:: 729:: 705:. 681:" 669:. 665:: 657:: 523:(

Index

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Lecanorales
Cladoniaceae
Cladonia
Binomial name
Holotype
Østfold
fruticose lichen
Cladoniaceae
squamulose
primary thallus
barbatic acid
xanthone
chlorovinetorin
New Brunswick
siliceous rock
Described
Østfold
species epithet
Hildur Krog
taxonomy
Molecular phylogenetics
Cladonia robbinsii
endemic
primary thallus

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