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and the pre-Hispanic Maya peoples, crocodilians were identified with rain-bringing wind, probably because of the widespread belief that wind and rain clouds are "breathed" out of cave openings in the earth. A series of Olmec-style basreliefs from
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portrays crocodilians breathing rain clouds from their upturned mouths. Portable green stone Olmec sculptures depict crocodilians in similar positions, indicating that they are probably also breathing.
48:"Sign of Cipactli" was considered to have been the first diviner. In Aztec cosmology, the crocodile symbolized the earth floating in the primeval waters. According to one Aztec tradition,
115:, the name of the earthquake demon, Sipakna, apparently derives from Cipactli. Sipakna is the demon Sipak of 20th century Highland Maya oral tradition. In Migian, Cipactli is Quanai.
52:"Divine Crocodile" was the name of a survivor of the flood who rescued himself in a canoe and again repopulated the earth. In the Mixtec Vienna Codex (
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sacrificed a foot when he used it as bait to draw the monster nearer. He and
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First day of the Aztec calendar and mythological creature
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297:The Oxford Encyclopedia of Mesoamerican Cultures
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274:. Austin: University of Texas Press. 1979.
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132:In other versions, Cipactli is called
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87:created the earth from its body.
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46:Cipactonal
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151:Five suns
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36:Cipactli
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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