1731:
1515:
722:
1820:
1927:
6484:
137:
4044:
2105:
1562:
394:
292:
24:
1170:
6470:
1315:
973:
717:
tried to open the market removing the local producers. To that end, they embargoed Spain since May 1951. The embargo goes into 1952 due to complications with
American studios outside MPAA and reorganizations within the Spanish government. Spanish producers, lacking the income from the dubbing
278:
Only a small portion of box office sales in Spain are generated by domestic films. The different
Spanish governments have therefore implemented measures aimed at supporting local film production and the movie theaters, which currently include the assurance of funding from the main television
1721:
Foreign films often dominate box offices in Spain, with average monthly receipts of €35–50 million, making Spain the tenth largest country in the world for international theatrical release, with a total gross of USD 193,304,925 in 2020, thus giving Spain a worldwide market share of 1.8%.
590:
949:, like the one featured by Franco`s regime. From the amorality and selfishness of the upper middle class or the ridiculousness and mediocrity of the small town people to the hopelessness of the impoverished working class, every social stratum of the contemporary Spain was shown up.
1624:. These films (whose lead performers sometimes were delinquent themselves) also ended up contributing to the promotion of an imaginary of symbolic violence associated to the naturalization of the punitive and non-rehabilitating function of the prison system. In the view of
2471:
It was not made mandatory to officially communicate the number of tickets sold until 1 January 1965. Before that, box office grosses were a secret kept by exhibitors for tax reasons. The only guide to estimate them was the length of the first-run and the capacity of the
777:
and the public image under the slogan "Spain is different" which was launched in the 1920s and then internationally spread in the 1960s. Its main purpose was to promote the
Spanish tourist industry and a massive inflow of people who came from all the Europe towards the
1635:, many of the quinqui films underpinned a true allegory of the Transition, conveying "the mythical domestication of the non-consensual socio-political forces embodied by the quinquis, as children of the working class and, above all, as young people".
713:), they would have to acquire them from producers of local films. The number of licences depended on the merits (artistic, moral, cultural, political) acknowledged by the government to each local film. The American distributors of the
1545:, among others. Also with the end of censorship and repression, a commercial cinema –of low quality and minimal cost– with a high erotic content and gratuitous nudity –mostly feminine– appeared, which was called
1784:, now known as the Sitges International Fantastic Film Festival of Catalonia, was started in 1967. It is considered one of the best cinematographic contests in Europe, and is the best in the specialty of
1530:
With the end of dictatorship in the mid 1970s, censorship was greatly loosened and cultural works were permitted in other languages spoken in Spain besides
Spanish, resulting in the founding of the
354:
1843:, Madrid. The ceremony continues to take place annually around the end of January, and awards are given to films produced during the previous year. The award itself is a small bronze bust of
1848:
1330:
1009:
with France and, most of all, Italy along the 1950s–1970s invigorated
Spanish cinema both industrially and artistically. Actually the just mentioned Buñuel's movies were co-productions:
548:(Cifesa) and introduced sound to Spanish film-making. Cifesa would grow to become the biggest production company to ever exist in Spain. Sometimes criticized as an instrument of the
604:
devastated the silent film era: only ten per cent of all silent films made before 1936 survived the war. Films were also destroyed for their celluloid content and made into goods.
4750:
1874:
1730:
4508:
340:
1535:
2730:
1839:, and recognize excellence in many aspects of Spanish motion picture making such as acting, directing and screenwriting. The first ceremony took place on 16 March 1987 at the
280:
1625:
498:, in Madrid. By that point, Madrid was already the primary center of the industry; forty-four of the fifty-eight films released up until that point had been produced there.
326:
2147:
before the first window of theatrical exhibition, has received criticism from within the industry because it might discourage the pursuit of "commercial success". The AIE (
1602:
6863:
6815:
4755:
2596:
1506:–after Alfredo Landa, a recurring appearance in many of those films playing foreign-women-preying "Latin lover" types–, which was a cultural phenomenon in the 1970s.
1160:(1955), in fact a French-Spanish-Swiss co-production, was one of the first American filmmakers to devise Spain as location for his shootings, and he did it again for
6820:
6672:
1708:
994:
A 1954 report by
Eduardo Moya from the Ministry of Trade remarked that the Spanish cinema industry had to become competitive at home and abroad. Co-productions with
6825:
2817:
Aldana Reyes, Xavier (2018). ""Fantaterror": Gothic
Monsters in the Golden Age of Spanish B-Movie Horror, 1968–80". In Edwards, Justin D.; Höglund, Johan (eds.).
4760:
1718:, "fifty per cent of total box office revenues comes from five titles, and between eight and ten films give eighty per cent of the total" during the year 2004.
782:, looking for what they saw in the Spanish films: sun and sea, comfortable transports and hotels, good ethnic cuisine, passion and adventure, and the so called
6742:
4437:
6853:
1836:
3535:
457:
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from
September to November, –Autumn has become the season par excellence for the debut of Spanish films in the domestic commercial circuit–. Meanwhile the
6843:
718:
licences and with an uncertain future, greatly diminished their production as well. An agreement between Spain and the United States was finally reached.
6550:
6868:
6697:
4994:
3317:
2452:
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Pavlović, Tatjana; Perriam, Chris; Triana
Toribio, Nuria (2013). "Stars, Modernity, and Celebrity Culture". In Labanyi, Jo; Pavlović, Tatjana (eds.).
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to convey the set of films blending supernatural and horror themes that originated as an answer to
European and American exploitation titles.
845:, were huge international commercial successes, making Montiel the first worldwide famous film star –and the highest paid– of Spanish cinema.
4989:
2878:
Marsh, Steven; Perriam, Chris; Woods Peiró, Eva; Zunzunegui, Santos (2013). "Comedy and Musicals". In Labanyi, Jo; Pavlović, Tatjana (eds.).
4908:
2937:
1462:
4166:
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3153:
1514:
1344:, propelling forward state efforts and the Official Cinema School, from which emerged the majority of new directors, generally from the
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581:, 1947), the most elaborate version of the Cervantes classic up to that time. By 1935 production had risen to thirty-seven films.
5026:
2174:
5405:
746:, 1955) is the first Spanish film to obtain worldwide recognition from critics and public, winning the Silver Bear award at the
6522:
5385:
5162:
4777:
4301:
2027:
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747:
561:(1933). In 1933 it was responsible for filming seventeen motion pictures and in 1934, twenty-one. The most notable success was
88:
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4151:
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A large part of the funding of Spanish-produced films is covered in advance of the theatrical window by pre-sales to public (
1325:. "The Hunt" delves into the consequences of false accusations and mob mentality, emphasizing the vulnerability of innocence.
1335:
60:
6095:
573:
1146:, 1971). These movies employed many Spanish technical professionals, and as a byproduct caused that some film stars, like
4414:
2847:
1076:
770:
3362:"ORDER of December 22, 1964 establishing the control system of the performance of the films that are exhibited in Spain"
1642:, a whole new series of directors base their films either on controversial topics or on revising the country's history.
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67:
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107:
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41:
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El juego con los estereotipos: la redefinición de la identidad hispánica en la literatura y el cine postnacionales
2015:, 2000, co-produced by KanZaman –Spain– and Recorded Picture Company –UK–). Films co-produced by KanZaman include
1540:
1032:
Under the Spanish-American agreements, part of the foreign profits locked in Spain since the war were invested in
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Several international blockbusters were shot in Spain in the 1950s and 1960s. An example is the Italian-American
669:
283:(ICAA) is the State agency in charge of regulating the allocation of public funds to the domestic film industry.
74:
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different from the previous one brought the formulation of an "Iberian" model of masculininity associated to
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Awards recognising the excellence in the regional cinema (and/or wider audiovisual industry) include the
1738:
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3192:
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film industry. If the distributors wanted licences to import and dub foreign films (audiences preferred
6515:
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6062:
5979:
5903:
5155:
4667:
4364:
4294:
2822:
2687:[Cinema, landscape and “andaluzadas” tourism: the Andalusian Spain, a rear-projected heritage]
2235:
2217:
2043:
1995:
1713:
1369:
557:
2553:
684:
6712:
6707:
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6130:
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4513:
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4452:
3530:
2803:
2658:
2307:
2022:
2017:
1389:
1183:, an American studio had opened its local headquarters in Spain in the early 1970s under the name of
1122:
1102:
1050:
483:, who said that "in film they pay me the scraps," would shoot film versions of his theatrical works.
3059:
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4682:
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2965:
2597:"Salida de misa de doce del Pilar de Zaragoza" : la fraudulenta creación de un mito franquista
2092:
1960:
1835:
are the main film awards in Spain. They were established in 1987, a year after the founding of the
1407:
1380:
3012:
2804:"Delayed Cinema and Feminist Discourse in Fernando Fernán-Gómez's El mundo sigue (1963/1965/2015)"
808:, 1951) was the first movies belonging to the genre of the "touristic cinema". It was followed by
541:
had hurt the Spanish film industry to the point where only a single title was released that year.
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4655:
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34:
3087:"El mito quinqui. Memoria y represión de las culturas juveniles en la transición postfranquista"
2848:"De la españolada al fake. Estereotipos de la españolidad, identidad y diálogos transnacionales"
2685:"Cinema, paesaggio e turismo "andaluzadas": la Spagna andalusizzata, patrimonio retroproiettato"
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theatrically in the late 1980s-90s) is also involved in distribution of Spanish films such as
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side founded the National Department of Cinematography, causing many actors to go into exile.
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are some of the stars that have participated in this festival, the most important in Spain.
1707:'s black humour or Alejandro Amenábar's works, in such a manner that, according to producer
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There are several other film festivals with important prizes for the industry such as the
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8:
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The 1968–1980 period saw the golden age of Spanish B-Movie horror, underpinning the term
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1006:
892:
827:
441:
379:, who worked in France and Italy but made several famous fantasy films in Spain, such as
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and the obligatory dubbing to Spanish to all films released. Highlights in this era are
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4339:
3108:
3033:
2748:
2422:
2139:. Pre-sales may cover up to a 60–70% of the budget of a film with an average budget of
2136:
2078:
1700:
1678:'s "new Basque cinema" has also been outstanding; another prominent Basque director is
1659:
1598:
1588:
1552:
1357:
1162:
1143:
1033:
897:
887:
553:
174:
3476:(24 Frames (Paper), ed. by Alberto Mira, Wallflower Press 2005 – 24 films are analyzed
3318:"La Academia de Cine de Andalucía presenta los nuevos Premios Carmen del cine andaluz"
3281:
2179:
The ten highest-grossing Spanish films of all time (1965–2023) by domestic box office
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2716:
2708:
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2432:
2402:
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1870:
1844:
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1621:
1213:
1112:
1070:
1022:
881:
833:
759:
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725:
633:
601:
480:
421:
148:
3277:"El cine catalán entregará los Premios Gaudí, con un trofeo inspirado en La Pedrera"
1990:
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were prominent representatives–, particularly popular from 1977 to 1987, approached
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2627:[The Adaptation of Literary Texts as an Industrial Practice in the 1950s].
2417:
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1965:
1824:
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2770:
Marsh, Steven. “The Pueblo Travestied in Fernán Gómez’s El Extraño Viaje (1964).”
2625:"La adaptación de textos literarios como práctica industrial en la década de 1950"
1930:
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has also recently received international notoriety in films by Spanish directors.
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2012:
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films shot in southern Spain by mixed Spanish-Italian teams were co-productions.
1017:
999:
977:
960:
945:, but all of them showed a strong social criticism, unexpected under a political
638:
6483:
4095:
2682:
1980:
1885:
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1385:
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became evident in the works of a number of rather young film directors, such as
324:
The matter of which Spanish film came first is in dispute. The first was either
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3559:. Information about shooting locations around Spain of English-language movies.
3302:
3244:"El audiovisual gallego en los Premios Mestre Mateo. Protocolo en la ceremonia"
2427:
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Official website of Viva Pedro series celebrating the films of Pedro Almodovar
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Warner Española, alongside releasing Warner Bros. films (as well as films by
509:– (Florian Rey, 1929) was a hit in Paris, where, at the same time, Buñuel and
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The first Spanish film director to achieve great success internationally was
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2938:"Destape: How Spain's erotic cinema of the 1970s shaped its modern society"
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Around 1936, both sides of the Civil War began to use cinema as a means of
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in 1988. The filmmaker, is known for his vibrant and daring storytelling.
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814:
800:
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476:
3562:
2744:"Spain's Sarita Montiel Global Allure Makes Her Trading Item With Yanks"
1685:
The Spanish cinema, however, depends on the great hits of the so-called
617:(Buñuel, 1937), which also contains much rare newsreel footage. The pro-
416:) predominated until the 1960s. Prominent among these were the films of
4080:
3420:
3043:
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2007:
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1298:(García Berlanga, 1957) among many others. All the foreign actors were
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401:
332:
Exit of the Twelve O'Clock Mass from the Church of El Pilar of Zaragoza
291:
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408:
In 1914, Barcelona was the center of the nation's film industry. The
393:
5654:
4923:
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3217:
3013:"Cine quinqui e imaginarios sociales. Cuerpo e identidades de género"
2942:
2143:
2.5 million. This system, which favours the attempt to approach the
2096:, making it the biggest production in the history of Spanish cinema.
1639:
1567:
1037:
1011:
954:
934:
903:
787:
779:
413:
310:
2992:
2160:) legal form is used as a tax vehicle to take advantage of rebates.
552:, it nevertheless supported young filmmakers such as Buñuel and his
318:
23:
6500:
4349:
3456:(Reference Guides to the World's Cinema), Greenwood Pub Group, 1997
1943:
1284:
791:
472:
3567:
1999:(Juan Antonio Bayona, 2012, produced by Apaches Entertainment and
1576:
1169:
4279:
2877:
795:
702:
452:– (starring Joan Maria Codina, 1916), and of stage plays such as
3497:, Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Córdoba, 2002.
2693:
Il Capitale Culturale: Studies on the Value of Cultural Heritage
5140:
3298:"Berlanga dará nombre a los Premios del Audiovisual Valenciano"
2980:
1473:, represented by a male star system consisting of the likes of
1314:
589:
545:
309:
The first Spanish film exhibition took place on 5 May 1895, in
3440:
Blood Cinema: The Reconstruction of National Identity in Spain
3394:"Las películas españolas más taquilleras de todos los tiempos"
2168:
4310:
2906:
1941:
English-language films produced by Spanish companies include
1750:
1613:
1526:
actor), Polo Aledo, Enrique Viciano and Óscar Ladoire in 1978
1348:
and those opposed to the Franco government. Among these were
1220:
Many international actors starred in Spanish films: Italians
434:
The Life of Christopher Columbus and His Discovery of America
327:
Salida de la misa de doce de la Iglesia del Pilar de Zaragoza
268:
3241:
3154:"El otoño del cine en España navega a favor de la corriente"
3546:
3416:"Las 30 películas españolas más taquilleras de la historia"
2683:
Rocío Liáñez Andrades; María del Carmen Puche Ruiz (2016).
2202:
2140:
2116:
972:
952:
Luis Buñuel in turn returned to Spain to film the shocking
750:. This film would trigger a trend of child actors, such as
714:
362:– (anonymous). It is also possible that the first film was
281:
Instituto de la Cinematografía y de las Artes Audiovisuales
1199:(1986) and most of 1990s Pedro Almodóvar's films such as
2789:"Pedro Almodóvar: 13 great Spanish films that inspire me"
2678:
2676:
2674:
1912:) or the Carmen Awards (from Andalusia, presented by the
1493:
mainstream comedy films came to be collectively known as
1434:
In the Basque country the directors Fernando Larruquert,
1411:, originally more experimentalist and cosmopolitan, come
967:
596:
captivated audiences worldwide during the 1950s and 1960s
271:
or by Spanish filmmakers abroad is collectively known as
3493:
Juan Antonio Gavilán Sánchez y Manuel Lamarca Rosales:
3242:
Amorós Pons, Anna; Comesaña Comesaña, Patricia (2013).
3218:"Asociación de Informadores Cinematográficos de España"
2131:, from regional or provincial administrations, or from
120:"Spanish movie" redirects here. For the 2009 film, see
2671:
430:
Vida de Cristóbal Colón y su Descubrimiento de América
428:(Juan Vila Vilamala, 1925). Historical dramas such as
321:
and Barcelona in May and December 1896, respectively.
3175:"A vueltas con lo de la radiografía del cine español"
1837:
Academy of Cinematographic Arts and Sciences of Spain
1021:(1970) Spanish-French-Italian. Also, the hundreds of
3060:"Cine quinqui. La pobreza como espectáculo de masas"
2659:"Las fotos de Marisol, niña prodigio del franquismo"
2783:
1858:were established as the Spanish counterpart of the
1699:, the sophisticated melodramas by Pedro Almodóvar,
1509:
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3510:Cómo crear una película. Anatomía de una profesión
3344:"Manual para hacer rentable una película española"
2453:List of Spanish Academy Award winners and nominees
1166:(1966), this time a Spanish-Swiss co-production.
705:tried to keep foreign currency in the country and
584:
400:pioneering Spanish filmmaker, is renowned for his
3128:"The Spanish Film Industry for Foreign Producers"
2552:. UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Archived from
2526:. UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Archived from
2111:in 2007. Captivates with his charisma and talent.
1921:
6886:
3057:
2998:
2986:
1900:(from the Valencian Community, presented by the
1753:. It was started in 1953, and it takes place in
1154:lived in Spain for years. Actually Welles, with
773:to safeguard and develop the Spanish brand, the
3084:
2622:
2542:
3531:Top 10 movies from Spain according to IMDB.com
2801:
2576:"Feature Film Production - Method of shooting"
2550:"Table 6: Share of Top 3 distributors (Excel)"
1342:Director General of Cinematography and Theatre
672:with screenplay by Franco himself, 1942), and
388:
6516:
5156:
4295:
3583:
3119:
2935:
2568:
2148:
1993:, 2010, produced by Versus Entertainment) or
1913:
1907:
1901:
1670:were some of these who directed great films.
1002:could bring the equipment and skills needed.
3536:Discussion of 10 key films in Spanish cinema
2853:. In Lie, Nadia; Vandebosch, Dagmar (eds.).
2816:
2618:
2616:
2504:. Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte
2499:"Datos cinematográficos del mercado español"
2187:Highest-grossing films of all time in Spain
1583:became the most expensive Spanish film ever.
1431:, who made their master works in the 1980s.
986:. In the image, shooting of the film in the
3463:(National Cinemas Series), Routledge 2002,
2524:"Table 8: Cinema Infrastructure - Capacity"
2169:Highest-grossing films of all-time in Spain
1749:is a major film festival supervised by the
1036:to be distributed abroad. Several American
6523:
6509:
5163:
5149:
4302:
4288:
3590:
3576:
3508:Manuel Lamarca y Juan Ignacio Valenzuela:
2819:B-Movie Gothic. International Perspectives
2516:
2326:Mortadelo & Filemon: The Big Adventure
372:). These films were all released in 1897.
135:
3151:
3102:
3042:
3032:
2613:
1747:San Sebastian International Film Festival
1309:
360:Arrival of a Train from Teruel in Segorbe
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
3542:Ministry of Culture of Spain, Cinema Web
3442:, University of California Press, 1993,
3391:
2656:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2103:
1925:
1818:
1729:
1560:
1558:and which lasted until the early 1980s.
1513:
1456:In the 1960s (and 1970s), a new sort of
1313:
1168:
971:
720:
588:
571:, 1935). They were also responsible for
392:
290:
267:The art of motion-picture making within
3337:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3295:
3125:
3091:Kamchatka. Revista de análisis cultural
2966:"El héroe más canalla del Siglo de Oro"
2963:
2175:List of highest-grossing films in Spain
2086:, 2005). In 2004, KanZaman co-produced
1983:, 2006, produced by Xuxa Produciones),
1044:were shot in Spain, produced either by
6887:
3495:Conversaciones con cineastas españoles
3152:Belinchón, Gregorio (27 August 2022).
3010:
2845:
1793:Valladolid International Film Festival
968:Co-productions and foreign productions
748:5th Berlin International Film Festival
546:Compañía Industrial Film Española S.A.
532:
523:has become one of the most well-known
355:Llegada de un tren de Teruel a Segorbe
6504:
5144:
4573:Natural Sites of Community Importance
4283:
3571:
3392:González, Yolanda (2 February 2019).
3296:Camacho, Noelia (29 September 2021).
2486:
1973:, 2006, produced by KanZaman Spain),
1368:. Apart from this line of directors,
933:(García Berlanga, 1961), ranged from
544:In 1935, Manuel Casanova founded the
537:By 1931, the introduction of foreign
6530:
3341:
3328:
2727:from the original on April 12, 2018.
1909:Acadèmia Valenciana de l'Audiovisual
1739:Goya Awards for Best Leading Actress
624:The new regime then began to impose
46:adding citations to reliable sources
17:
5052:UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage
3597:
3342:Cano, Jose A. (12 September 2023).
3172:
2158: 'economic interest grouping'
2154:
848:
771:Ministry of Information and Tourism
769:In 1951, the regime instituted the
766:starring in popular musical films.
13:
4309:
3512:, T&B Editores, Madrid, 2008.
3432:
3251:Orbis: Revista de Ciencias Humanas
3034:10.5209/rev_ARAB.2015.v15.n3.48937
2857:. P.I.E. Peter Lang. p. 109.
2657:Castilla, Amelia (14 April 2015).
2623:González García, Fernando (2007).
1807:films, is generally held in early
1260:(Sáenz de Heredia, 1952), Mexican
440:, 1917), adaptations of newspaper
187:Produced feature films (2011)
14:
6906:
4061:Actors and Actresses Union Awards
3524:
3193:"La historia de los Premios Goya"
2964:Calleja, Pedro (30 August 2006).
2802:Sally Faulkner (9 January 2017).
2578:. UNESCO Institute for Statistics
1725:
675:The Tower of the Seven Hunchbacks
6482:
6468:
5170:
4167:Production companies and studios
4042:
3474:The Cinema of Spain and Portugal
3126:Zannoni, David (26 March 2021).
3085:Labrador Méndez, German (2020).
3058:Castelló Segarra, Jorge (2018).
2127:) broadcasters, subsidies (from
1937:at the 32nd Goya Awards in 2018.
1510:The cinema of the democratic era
1270:(Nieves Conde, 1955), Americans
1015:(1961) was Spanish-Mexican, and
980:-produced epic historical drama
475:), were also produced. Even the
404:and provocative cinematic works.
224:Number of admissions (2017)
22:
4616:Autonomous communities of Spain
4259:Centro Galego de Artes da Imaxe
3563:Spanish film reviews in English
3408:
3385:
3354:
3310:
3289:
3269:
3235:
3210:
3185:
3166:
3145:
3078:
3051:
3004:
2957:
2929:
2900:
2871:
2839:
2810:
2795:
2777:
2764:
2736:
2465:
2344:Torrente 2: Mission in Marbella
2150:agrupación de interés económico
1532:Centro Galego de Artes da Imaxe
1090:, 1964); or by others, such as
853:In the 1950s, the influence of
812:(Miguel Iglesias, 1958) and by
611:. A typical example of this is
585:The Civil War and its aftermath
317:films were screened in Madrid,
33:needs additional citations for
5027:National and regional identity
3481:Great Spanish Films Since 1950
3373:(in Spanish). 30 December 1964
2695:(in Italian and English) (4).
2650:
2604:
2590:
1922:English-language Spanish films
1875:Academia Galega do Audiovisual
1814:
1797:Seville European Film Festival
1579:. At the time of its release,
346:Plaza of the Port of Barcelona
144:
1:
3490:, John Wiley & Sons, 2008
2909:A Companion to Spanish Cinema
2880:A Companion to Spanish Cinema
2479:
2163:
1915:Academia de Cine de Andalucía
688:(de Orduña, 1944) as well as
655:Last Stand in the Philippines
341:Plaza del puerto en Barcelona
3454:Guide to the Cinema of Spain
2936:Barker, Jesse (4 Jul 2018).
2846:Ortega, María Luisa (2012).
2374:
2371:
2356:
2353:
2338:
2335:
2320:
2317:
2302:
2299:
2284:
2281:
2266:
2263:
2248:
2245:
2230:
2227:
2212:
2209:
1953:(Alejandro Amenábar, 2001),
1903:Institut Valencià de Cultura
1489:. A new wave of popular and
1302:into Spanish. Mexican actor
1288:(García Berlanga, 1956), or
1077:The Fall of the Roman Empire
279:broadcasters. Nowadays, the
245:Gross box office (2017)
7:
5047:UNESCO World Heritage Sites
3488:100 Years of Spanish Cinema
2631:(in Spanish) (5): 217–236.
2391:
2384:
2366:
2348:
2330:
2312:
2294:
2276:
2258:
2240:
2222:
1823:Meeting of nominees to the
1040:-scale superproductions or
424:, and the first version of
389:The height of silent cinema
10:
6911:
3370:Boletín Oficial del Estado
2823:Edinburgh University Press
2172:
2099:
2028:The Bridge of San Luis Rey
1536:Institut del Cinema Català
1331:José María García Escudero
682:, 1944). Cifesa produced
670:José Luis Sáenz de Heredia
558:Las Hurdes: Tierra Sin Pan
450:The Mysteries of Barcelona
446:Los misterios de Barcelona
286:
261:€103 million (17.41%)
119:
6834:
6796:
6538:
6462:
6419:
6386:
6309:
6242:
6235:
6178:
6083:
6000:
5927:
5918:
5886:
5771:
5728:
5670:
5508:
5453:
5444:
5414:
5368:
5312:
5236:
5200:
5191:
5178:
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4952:
4849:
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4717:
4611:
4602:
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4321:
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4219:
4182:
4175:
4124:
4051:
4040:
3623:
3605:
3222:www.informadoresdecine.es
2772:Hispanic Research Journal
2752:. 13 May 1959. p. 21
1947:(Fernando Trueba, 1995),
1803:, focused on Spanish and
1620:angle, criminalizing the
1390:The Spirit of the Beehive
1103:The Pride and the Passion
865:José Antonio Nieves Conde
488:Ernesto Giménez Caballero
257:
249:
244:
236:
228:
223:
215:
207:
199:
191:
186:
165:
157:
143:
134:
129:
5386:Central African Republic
4705:Wars and armed conflicts
4345:Ancient History Timeline
3072:Universitat de Barcelona
2774:4, no. 2 (2003): 133–49.
2458:
2135:) and from pre-sales to
1847:created by the sculptor
1246:, 1951); Italian couple
574:Don Quijote de la Mancha
336:Eduardo Jimeno Peromarta
4405:Transition to democracy
4380:Reaction and revolution
3483:, Scarecrow Press, 2008
3461:Spanish National Cinema
3095:Universitat de València
3011:Imbert, Gérard (2015).
2705:10.13138/2039-2362/1432
2201:Domestic gross(million
2183:are listed as follows:
1656:Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón
1603:José Antonio de la Loma
1475:José Luis López Vázquez
841:, 1958), both starring
798:culture and folklore).
685:Ella, él y sus millones
158: • Per capita
6581:Bosnia and Herzegovina
6096:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4995:International Interest
4803:Science and technology
4499:Autonomous communities
4264:Filmoteca de Catalunya
3538:at subtitledonline.com
3459:Nuria Triana-Toribio:
2785:British Film Institute
2697:University of Macerata
2398:Lists of Spanish films
2149:
2112:
2044:novel of the same name
2035:, 2004) –based on the
1938:
1914:
1908:
1902:
1828:
1742:
1737:holds record for most
1626:Germán Labrador Méndez
1587:In the context of the
1584:
1527:
1326:
1310:The new Spanish cinema
1257:The Eyes Leave a Trace
1177:
991:
879:(Nieves Conde, 1956),
873:(Nieves Conde, 1951),
831:(de Orduña, 1957) and
733:
597:
405:
306:
161:9.7 per 100,000 (2011)
5406:São Tomé and Príncipe
5032:National Day of Spain
4125:Personnel and studios
3552:Spanish movie reviews
3173:G.B (21 March 2018).
3025:Ediciones Complutense
2999:Castelló Segarra 2018
2987:Castelló Segarra 2018
2107:
1929:
1822:
1733:
1564:
1517:
1370:Fernando Fernán Gómez
1317:
1172:
975:
920:Welcome Mr. Marshall!
724:
630:El difunto es un vivo
592:
396:
294:
172:E. España, S.L. 16.0%
5873:United Arab Emirates
4636:Constitutional Court
3104:10.7203/KAM.16.19340
3001:, pp. 122, 125.
2064:Pilar López de Ayala
2062:and Spanish actress
1894:Catalan Film Academy
1841:Lope de Vega Theatre
1801:Málaga Film Festival
1786:science fiction film
1782:Sitges Film Festival
1520:Quique San Francisco
1408:Escuela de Barcelona
1295:Miracles of Thursday
1185:Warner Española S.A.
925:Luis García Berlanga
739:Miracle of Marcelino
707:establish a domestic
642:(Rafael Gil, 1941),
479:-winning playwright
412:(historical Spanish
42:improve this article
6797:States with limited
6422:& transnational
4579:Plazas de soberanía
4106:Mestre Mateo Awards
4091:Fotogramas de Plata
3557:Silver Screen Spain
3285:. 24 November 2008.
3197:www.premiosgoya.com
3064:Filmhistoria Online
2729:. Also mirrored on
2556:on 24 December 2018
2530:on 24 December 2018
2443:Cinema of the world
2188:
2137:streaming platforms
1971:Michael Caton-Jones
1892:; presented by the
1873:; presented by the
1867:Mestre Mateo Awards
1860:Golden Globe Awards
1849:José Luis Fernández
1436:Nestor Basterretxea
1405:From the so-called
1399:My Dearest Senorita
1193:Ensalada Baudelaire
1093:Alexander the Great
1034:runaway productions
893:Juan Antonio Bardem
876:We're All Necessary
828:The Last Torch Song
736:On the other hand,
533:The crisis of sound
529:films of that era.
240:17,353,734 (17.39%)
6274:Dominican Republic
4808:Telecommunications
4509:Biosphere Reserves
4410:Contemporary Spain
4400:Spain under Franco
4340:Prehistoric Iberia
4269:Filmoteca Española
3648:Spanish Revolution
3486:Tatjana Pavlovic:
3070:(1–2). Barcelona:
2825:. pp. 95–96.
2423:Spanish Literature
2186:
2113:
1939:
1829:
1743:
1709:José Antonio Félez
1701:Alex de la Iglesia
1660:Eloy de la Iglesia
1599:Eloy de la Iglesia
1585:
1573:Agustín Díaz Yanes
1528:
1440:José María Zabalza
1419:, Joaquin Jordan,
1364:, and, above all,
1358:Francisco Regueiro
1327:
1304:Gael García Bernal
1178:
1163:Chimes at Midnight
1144:Michael Cacoyannis
1123:Lawrence of Arabia
1080:(Mann, 1964), and
1023:Spaghetti-westerns
992:
988:Castle of Belmonte
888:Death of a Cyclist
839:Luis César Amadori
734:
598:
554:pseudo-documentary
507:The Cursed Village
494:founded the first
406:
382:El hotel eléctrico
307:
298:El hotel eléctrico
6882:
6881:
6532:Cinema of Europe
6498:
6497:
6382:
6381:
6231:
6230:
5914:
5913:
5440:
5439:
5138:
5137:
5098:
5097:
5022:Myths and legends
4990:National Interest
4836:
4835:
4788:Largest companies
4713:
4712:
4700:Political parties
4668:Foreign relations
4598:
4597:
4546:Iberian Peninsula
4494:Autonomous cities
4476:
4475:
4277:
4276:
4245:
4244:
4211:Spaghetti Western
4193:Comedia madrileña
4116:Sant Jordi Awards
3479:Ronald Schwartz:
3199:. 5 December 2019
2922:978-1-4051-9438-9
2893:978-1-4051-9438-9
2832:978-1-4744-2344-1
2438:Sant Jordi Awards
2433:Cinema of Galicia
2403:Spanish animation
2389:
2388:
2380:Perfect Strangers
2093:Kingdom of Heaven
2046:and featuring an
1845:Francisco de Goya
1688:comedia madrileña
1676:Juanma Bajo Ulloa
1672:Montxo Armendáriz
1622:lumpenproletariat
1442:and the producer
1262:Arturo de Córdova
1113:Solomon and Sheba
1071:55 Days at Peking
917:(Ferreri, 1960),
885:(Mur Oti, 1955),
834:The Violet Seller
810:Veraneo en España
806:José María Forqué
732:during Francoism.
634:Ignacio F. Iquino
481:Jacinto Benavente
422:Imperio Argentina
377:Segundo de Chomón
370:Fructuós Gelabert
313:. Exhibitions of
303:Segundo de Chomón
265:
264:
253:€591 million
166:Main distributors
118:
117:
110:
92:
57:"Cinema of Spain"
6902:
6835:Dependencies and
6539:Sovereign states
6525:
6518:
6511:
6502:
6501:
6489:World portal
6487:
6486:
6473:
6472:
6471:
6420:Intercontinental
6240:
6239:
6063:Northern Ireland
5925:
5924:
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5450:
5198:
5197:
5165:
5158:
5151:
5142:
5141:
5118:
5111:
4847:
4846:
4778:Financial crisis
4768:Economic history
4724:
4723:
4641:Cortes Generales
4609:
4608:
4551:Peninsular Spain
4487:
4486:
4438:Pre-Roman Iberia
4433:General overview
4328:
4327:
4304:
4297:
4290:
4281:
4280:
4180:
4179:
4142:Cinematographers
4046:
3610:Culture of Spain
3592:
3585:
3578:
3569:
3568:
3426:
3425:
3424:. 3 August 2023.
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3093:(16). Valencia:
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2565:
2563:
2561:
2546:
2540:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2520:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2503:
2495:
2473:
2469:
2418:History of Spain
2254:Spanish Affair 2
2189:
2185:
2159:
2156:
2152:
2145:break-even point
2109:Antonio Banderas
2001:Telecinco Cinema
1966:Basic Instinct 2
1917:
1911:
1905:
1883:
1825:32nd Goya Awards
1775:Elizabeth Taylor
1767:Steven Spielberg
1759:Alfred Hitchcock
1717:
1634:
1611:
1591:, the so-called
1556:
1544:
1504:
1471:
1395:Jaime de Armiñan
1375:El extraño viaje
1339:
1290:Richard Basehart
1278:(Bardem, 1956);
1226:Vittorio Gassman
1222:Vittorio de Sica
1139:The Trojan Women
1027:sword and sandal
901:(Bardem, 1956),
849:Social criticism
645:Madness for Love
521:Un chien andalou
516:Un chien andalou
503:La aldea maldita
501:The rural drama
466:
458:Ricardo de Baños
454:Don Juan Tenorio
438:Gérard Bourgeois
350:Alexandre Promio
146:
139:
127:
126:
113:
106:
102:
99:
93:
91:
50:
26:
18:
6910:
6909:
6905:
6904:
6903:
6901:
6900:
6899:
6895:Cinema of Spain
6885:
6884:
6883:
6878:
6836:
6830:
6816:Northern Cyprus
6798:
6792:
6713:North Macedonia
6534:
6529:
6499:
6494:
6481:
6475:Film portal
6469:
6467:
6458:
6421:
6415:
6378:
6305:
6227:
6174:
6131:North Macedonia
6079:
5996:
5910:
5882:
5767:
5724:
5666:
5504:
5436:
5410:
5364:
5308:
5232:
5187:
5183:National cinema
5174:
5169:
5139:
5134:
5121:
5114:
5107:
5094:
5089:Toro de Osborne
5056:
5037:Public holidays
4948:
4909:Life expectancy
4832:
4798:Property bubble
4709:
4594:
4472:
4468:Spanish miracle
4421:
4395:Second Republic
4317:
4308:
4278:
4273:
4241:
4215:
4171:
4152:Score composers
4120:
4071:Berlanga Awards
4047:
4038:
3627:
3619:
3601:
3599:Cinema of Spain
3596:
3527:
3452:Marvin D'Lugo:
3438:Marsha Kinder:
3435:
3433:Further reading
3430:
3429:
3414:
3413:
3409:
3390:
3386:
3376:
3374:
3364:
3360:
3359:
3355:
3340:
3329:
3316:
3315:
3311:
3294:
3290:
3275:
3274:
3270:
3246:
3240:
3236:
3227:
3225:
3216:
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3211:
3202:
3200:
3191:
3190:
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3171:
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3150:
3146:
3136:
3134:
3124:
3120:
3083:
3079:
3056:
3052:
3009:
3005:
2997:
2993:
2985:
2981:
2962:
2958:
2948:
2946:
2934:
2930:
2923:
2913:Wiley Blackwell
2905:
2901:
2894:
2886:. p. 196.
2884:Wiley Blackwell
2876:
2872:
2865:
2850:
2844:
2840:
2833:
2815:
2811:
2800:
2796:
2782:
2778:
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2755:
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2742:
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2688:
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2609:
2605:
2599:
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2581:
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2569:
2559:
2557:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2533:
2531:
2522:
2521:
2517:
2507:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2496:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2476:
2470:
2466:
2461:
2394:
2290:A Monster Calls
2177:
2171:
2166:
2157:
2102:
2041:Thornton Wilder
2013:Jonathan Glazer
1924:
1898:Berlanga Awards
1877:
1817:
1728:
1711:
1705:Santiago Segura
1697:Fernando Trueba
1693:Fernando Colomo
1652:José Luis Garci
1628:
1605:
1550:
1548:cine de destape
1538:
1512:
1498:
1487:Fernando Esteso
1465:
1444:Elías Querejeta
1417:Pere Portabella
1333:
1312:
1239:The Black Crown
1174:Pedro Almodóvar
1046:Samuel Bronston
978:Samuel Bronston
970:
851:
639:Traces of Light
587:
535:
460:
426:Nobleza Baturra
391:
365:Riña en un café
289:
178:
173:
130:Cinema of Spain
125:
114:
103:
97:
94:
51:
49:
39:
27:
12:
11:
5:
6908:
6898:
6897:
6880:
6879:
6877:
6876:
6871:
6866:
6861:
6856:
6851:
6846:
6840:
6838:
6837:other entities
6832:
6831:
6829:
6828:
6823:
6818:
6813:
6808:
6802:
6800:
6794:
6793:
6791:
6790:
6788:United Kingdom
6785:
6780:
6775:
6770:
6765:
6760:
6755:
6750:
6745:
6740:
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6730:
6725:
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6705:
6700:
6695:
6690:
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6675:
6670:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6653:
6648:
6643:
6638:
6633:
6628:
6623:
6618:
6613:
6608:
6603:
6601:Czech Republic
6598:
6593:
6588:
6583:
6578:
6573:
6568:
6563:
6558:
6553:
6548:
6542:
6540:
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6535:
6528:
6527:
6520:
6513:
6505:
6496:
6495:
6493:
6492:
6478:
6463:
6460:
6459:
6457:
6456:
6451:
6446:
6444:Kurdish cinema
6441:
6436:
6434:Balochi cinema
6431:
6425:
6423:
6417:
6416:
6414:
6413:
6408:
6403:
6398:
6392:
6390:
6384:
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6138:
6133:
6128:
6123:
6118:
6113:
6108:
6103:
6098:
6093:
6087:
6085:
6081:
6080:
6078:
6077:
6076:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6058:United Kingdom
6055:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6015:
6010:
6004:
6002:
5998:
5997:
5995:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5983:
5982:
5977:
5975:Russian Empire
5967:
5962:
5957:
5952:
5947:
5945:Czech Republic
5942:
5937:
5931:
5929:
5922:
5916:
5915:
5912:
5911:
5909:
5908:
5907:
5906:
5901:
5899:Russian Empire
5890:
5888:
5884:
5883:
5881:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5855:
5850:
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5808:
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5409:
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5204:
5202:
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5189:
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5176:
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5168:
5167:
5160:
5153:
5145:
5136:
5135:
5133:
5132:
5127:
5120:
5119:
5112:
5104:
5103:
5100:
5099:
5096:
5095:
5093:
5092:
5085:
5080:
5079:Cultural icons
5077:
5072:
5066:
5064:
5058:
5057:
5055:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
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4998:
4997:
4992:
4984:
4979:
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4958:
4956:
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4916:
4911:
4906:
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4856:
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4758:
4753:
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4715:
4714:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4686:
4685:
4680:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4659:
4658:
4656:Prime Minister
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4612:
4606:
4600:
4599:
4596:
4595:
4593:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4575:
4570:
4568:National parks
4565:
4563:Municipalities
4560:
4555:
4554:
4553:
4543:
4538:
4536:Extreme points
4533:
4528:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4496:
4490:
4484:
4478:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4471:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4443:Spanish Empire
4440:
4435:
4429:
4427:
4423:
4422:
4420:
4419:
4418:
4417:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4385:First Republic
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4355:Medieval Spain
4352:
4350:Roman Hispania
4347:
4342:
4336:
4334:
4325:
4319:
4318:
4307:
4306:
4299:
4292:
4284:
4275:
4274:
4272:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4255:
4253:
4247:
4246:
4243:
4242:
4240:
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4234:
4229:
4223:
4221:
4217:
4216:
4214:
4213:
4208:
4201:
4196:
4189:
4183:
4177:
4173:
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4170:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4128:
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4121:
4119:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4057:
4055:
4049:
4048:
4041:
4039:
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4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
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3971:
3966:
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3906:
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3891:
3886:
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3635:
3633:
3621:
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3618:
3617:
3612:
3606:
3603:
3602:
3595:
3594:
3587:
3580:
3572:
3566:
3565:
3560:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3533:
3526:
3525:External links
3523:
3522:
3521:
3506:
3491:
3484:
3477:
3471:
3457:
3450:
3434:
3431:
3428:
3427:
3407:
3384:
3353:
3327:
3324:. 8 June 2021.
3322:Audiovisual451
3309:
3303:Las Provincias
3288:
3268:
3234:
3209:
3184:
3165:
3144:
3118:
3077:
3050:
3003:
2991:
2989:, p. 115.
2979:
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2921:
2899:
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2870:
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2838:
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2794:
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2603:
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2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2428:Catalan cinema
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2408:Media of Spain
2405:
2400:
2393:
2390:
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2257:
2250:
2247:
2243:
2242:
2239:
2236:The Impossible
2232:
2229:
2225:
2224:
2221:
2218:Spanish Affair
2214:
2211:
2207:
2206:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2173:Main article:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2119:) or private (
2101:
2098:
2052:Robert De Niro
2050:consisting of
2037:Pulitzer prize
2033:Mary McGuckian
1996:The Impossible
1991:Rodrigo Cortés
1923:
1920:
1890:from Catalonia
1816:
1813:
1805:Ibero-American
1763:Audrey Hepburn
1727:
1726:Film Festivals
1724:
1644:Jaime Chávarri
1618:sensationalist
1616:issues from a
1511:
1508:
1483:Andrés Pajares
1429:Gonzalo Suárez
1421:Vicente Aranda
1413:Jacinto Esteva
1362:Manuel Summers
1346:political left
1311:
1308:
1244:Luis Saslavsky
1230:Rossano Brazzi
1136:(Lean, 1965),
1133:Doctor Zhivago
1108:Stanley Kramer
1088:Henry Hathaway
1007:co-productions
969:
966:
850:
847:
825:Musical films
775:social imagery
744:Ladislao Vajda
728:was a popular
711:American films
696:Manuel Mur Oti
650:Juan de Orduña
586:
583:
534:
531:
390:
387:
288:
285:
273:Spanish Cinema
263:
262:
259:
258:National films
255:
254:
251:
247:
246:
242:
241:
238:
237:National films
234:
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21:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6907:
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6892:
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6875:
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6867:
6865:
6862:
6860:
6857:
6855:
6852:
6850:
6849:Faroe Islands
6847:
6845:
6842:
6841:
6839:
6833:
6827:
6824:
6822:
6821:South Ossetia
6819:
6817:
6814:
6812:
6809:
6807:
6804:
6803:
6801:
6795:
6789:
6786:
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6679:
6676:
6674:
6673:Liechtenstein
6671:
6669:
6666:
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6659:
6656:
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6554:
6552:
6549:
6547:
6544:
6543:
6541:
6537:
6533:
6526:
6521:
6519:
6514:
6512:
6507:
6506:
6503:
6491:
6490:
6485:
6479:
6477:
6476:
6465:
6464:
6461:
6455:
6452:
6450:
6449:Latin America
6447:
6445:
6442:
6440:
6437:
6435:
6432:
6430:
6427:
6426:
6424:
6418:
6412:
6409:
6407:
6404:
6402:
6399:
6397:
6394:
6393:
6391:
6389:
6385:
6375:
6372:
6370:
6367:
6365:
6362:
6359:
6355:
6352:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6342:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6316:
6314:
6312:
6308:
6300:
6297:
6296:
6295:
6294:United States
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6258:
6255:
6254:
6253:
6250:
6249:
6247:
6245:
6241:
6238:
6234:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6211:
6207:
6204:
6203:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6183:
6181:
6177:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6160:
6159:
6156:
6154:
6151:
6147:
6144:
6143:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6109:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6088:
6086:
6082:
6074:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6064:
6061:
6060:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6018:Faroe Islands
6016:
6014:
6011:
6009:
6006:
6005:
6003:
5999:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5973:
5972:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5956:
5953:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5932:
5930:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5917:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5896:
5895:
5892:
5891:
5889:
5885:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5822:
5819:
5818:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5778:
5776:
5774:
5770:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5735:
5733:
5731:
5727:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5681:
5678:
5677:
5675:
5673:
5669:
5663:
5660:
5656:
5653:
5652:
5651:
5648:
5646:
5643:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5548:Chhattisgarhi
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5530:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5515:
5513:
5511:
5507:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5480:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5460:
5458:
5456:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5443:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5419:
5417:
5413:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5373:
5371:
5367:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5317:
5315:
5311:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5241:
5239:
5235:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5205:
5203:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5190:
5184:
5181:
5180:
5177:
5173:
5166:
5161:
5159:
5154:
5152:
5147:
5146:
5143:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5122:
5117:
5113:
5110:
5106:
5105:
5101:
5091:
5090:
5086:
5084:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5067:
5065:
5063:
5059:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4987:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4959:
4957:
4955:
4951:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4851:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4839:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4762:
4761:median income
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4748:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4728:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4716:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4675:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4657:
4654:
4653:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4631:Head of State
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4613:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4601:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4580:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4552:
4549:
4548:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4526:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4504:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4491:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4479:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4430:
4428:
4424:
4416:
4413:
4412:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4375:Enlightenment
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4337:
4335:
4333:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4320:
4316:
4312:
4305:
4300:
4298:
4293:
4291:
4286:
4285:
4282:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4256:
4254:
4252:
4251:Film archives
4248:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4218:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4206:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4194:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4184:
4181:
4178:
4174:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4162:Screenwriters
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4129:
4127:
4123:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4111:Premios Ondas
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4086:Forqué Awards
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4076:Carmen Awards
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4058:
4056:
4054:
4050:
4045:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3649:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3626:
3625:Films by year
3622:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3607:
3604:
3600:
3593:
3588:
3586:
3581:
3579:
3574:
3573:
3570:
3564:
3561:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3528:
3519:
3518:9788496576766
3515:
3511:
3507:
3504:
3503:9788478016112
3500:
3496:
3492:
3489:
3485:
3482:
3478:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3469:0-415-22060-2
3466:
3462:
3458:
3455:
3451:
3449:
3448:0-520-08157-9
3445:
3441:
3437:
3436:
3423:
3422:
3417:
3411:
3403:
3399:
3395:
3388:
3372:
3371:
3363:
3357:
3349:
3345:
3338:
3336:
3334:
3332:
3323:
3319:
3313:
3305:
3304:
3299:
3292:
3284:
3283:
3278:
3272:
3264:
3260:
3257:(26): 74–75.
3256:
3252:
3245:
3238:
3223:
3219:
3213:
3198:
3194:
3188:
3180:
3176:
3169:
3161:
3160:
3155:
3148:
3133:
3129:
3122:
3114:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3096:
3092:
3088:
3081:
3073:
3069:
3065:
3061:
3054:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3026:
3023:(3). Madrid:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3007:
3000:
2995:
2988:
2983:
2975:
2971:
2967:
2960:
2945:
2944:
2939:
2932:
2924:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2903:
2895:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2874:
2866:
2864:9789052018492
2860:
2856:
2849:
2842:
2834:
2828:
2824:
2821:. Edinburgh:
2820:
2813:
2805:
2798:
2790:
2786:
2780:
2773:
2767:
2751:
2750:
2745:
2739:
2732:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2686:
2679:
2677:
2675:
2666:
2665:
2660:
2653:
2638:
2634:
2630:
2626:
2619:
2617:
2610:Pavlovi, p. 1
2607:
2598:
2593:
2577:
2571:
2555:
2551:
2545:
2529:
2525:
2519:
2500:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2485:
2468:
2464:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2395:
2382:
2381:
2377:
2370:
2364:
2363:
2359:
2352:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2323:
2316:
2310:
2309:
2308:The Orphanage
2305:
2298:
2292:
2291:
2287:
2280:
2274:
2273:
2269:
2262:
2256:
2255:
2251:
2244:
2238:
2237:
2233:
2226:
2220:
2219:
2215:
2208:
2204:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2190:
2184:
2182:
2181:gross revenue
2176:
2161:
2151:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2110:
2106:
2097:
2095:
2094:
2090:'s epic film
2089:
2085:
2081:
2080:
2076:, 2004), and
2075:
2071:
2070:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2056:Harvey Keitel
2053:
2049:
2048:ensemble cast
2045:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2023:Paul McGuigan
2020:
2019:
2018:The Reckoning
2014:
2010:
2009:
2004:
2002:
1998:
1997:
1992:
1988:
1987:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1976:Goya's Ghosts
1972:
1968:
1967:
1962:
1961:Brad Anderson
1958:
1957:
1956:The Machinist
1952:
1951:
1946:
1945:
1936:
1935:Javier Bardem
1932:
1931:Penélope Cruz
1928:
1919:
1916:
1910:
1904:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1881:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1863:
1861:
1857:
1854:In 2013, the
1852:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1826:
1821:
1812:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1789:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1755:San Sebastián
1752:
1748:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1689:
1683:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1636:
1632:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1609:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1595:
1590:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1569:
1563:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1549:
1542:
1537:
1533:
1525:
1522:(a prominent
1521:
1518:Juan Molina,
1516:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1479:Alfredo Landa
1476:
1472:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1452:
1447:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1432:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1409:
1403:
1401:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1382:
1377:
1376:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1354:Miguel Picazo
1351:
1347:
1343:
1337:
1332:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1296:
1291:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1240:
1235:
1232:with Mexican
1231:
1227:
1223:
1218:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1209:
1204:
1203:
1198:
1197:Adios Pequeña
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1159:
1158:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1140:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1105:
1104:
1099:
1098:Robert Rossen
1095:
1094:
1089:
1085:
1084:
1079:
1078:
1074:(Ray, 1963),
1073:
1072:
1067:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1053:
1052:
1051:King of Kings
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1030:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1019:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1003:
1001:
997:
989:
985:
984:
979:
974:
965:
963:
962:
957:
956:
950:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
931:
926:
922:
921:
916:
915:
910:
909:Marco Ferreri
906:
905:
900:
899:
894:
890:
889:
884:
883:
878:
877:
872:
871:
866:
862:
861:
856:
846:
844:
840:
836:
835:
830:
829:
823:
821:
817:
816:
811:
807:
803:
802:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
776:
772:
767:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
740:
731:
727:
723:
719:
716:
712:
708:
704:
699:
697:
693:
692:
687:
686:
681:
680:Edgar Neville
677:
676:
671:
667:
666:
661:
660:Antonio Román
657:
656:
651:
647:
646:
641:
640:
635:
631:
627:
622:
620:
616:
615:
610:
605:
603:
595:
591:
582:
580:
576:
575:
570:
569:Benito Perojo
566:
565:
560:
559:
555:
551:
547:
542:
540:
530:
528:
527:
522:
518:
517:
512:
511:Salvador Dalí
508:
504:
499:
497:
493:
489:
484:
482:
478:
474:
470:
464:
459:
455:
451:
447:
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439:
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431:
427:
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419:
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411:
403:
399:
395:
386:
384:
383:
378:
373:
371:
367:
366:
361:
357:
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351:
347:
343:
342:
337:
333:
329:
328:
322:
320:
316:
312:
304:
300:
299:
295:Excerpt from
293:
284:
282:
276:
274:
270:
260:
256:
252:
248:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
185:
181:
180:Sony Pictures
176:
171:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
150:
142:
138:
133:
128:
123:
122:Spanish Movie
112:
109:
101:
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
62:
59: –
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
6826:Transnistria
6762:
6480:
6466:
6454:Soviet Union
6206:German Turks
6157:
5980:Soviet Union
5904:Soviet Union
5858:Saudi Arabia
5758:Turkmenistan
5672:Southeastern
5432:South Africa
5325:Burkina Faso
5172:World cinema
5088:
5075:Coat of arms
4976:
4972:Bullfighting
4962:Architecture
4929:Prostitution
4889:Homelessness
4864:Demographics
4818:Trade unions
4756:unemployment
4741:Car industry
4673:Human rights
4621:Constitution
4577:
4523:
4503:ranked lists
4415:1975–present
4205:Cine quinqui
4203:
4199:Eurospy film
4191:
4096:Gaudí Awards
4066:Apolo Awards
3615:World cinema
3598:
3509:
3494:
3487:
3480:
3473:
3460:
3453:
3439:
3419:
3410:
3400:– via
3397:
3387:
3375:. Retrieved
3368:
3356:
3347:
3321:
3312:
3301:
3291:
3280:
3271:
3254:
3250:
3237:
3226:. Retrieved
3224:(in Spanish)
3221:
3212:
3201:. Retrieved
3196:
3187:
3178:
3168:
3157:
3147:
3135:. Retrieved
3131:
3121:
3090:
3080:
3067:
3063:
3053:
3020:
3017:Área Abierta
3016:
3006:
2994:
2982:
2969:
2959:
2947:. Retrieved
2941:
2931:
2908:
2902:
2879:
2873:
2854:
2841:
2818:
2812:
2797:
2784:
2779:
2771:
2766:
2754:. Retrieved
2747:
2738:
2692:
2662:
2652:
2640:. Retrieved
2628:
2606:
2600:(in Spanish)
2592:
2580:. Retrieved
2570:
2558:. Retrieved
2554:the original
2544:
2532:. Retrieved
2528:the original
2518:
2506:. Retrieved
2467:
2448:World cinema
2378:
2360:
2342:
2324:
2306:
2288:
2270:
2252:
2234:
2216:
2178:
2114:
2091:
2088:Ridley Scott
2084:Breck Eisner
2077:
2069:A Good Woman
2067:
2026:
2016:
2006:
2005:
1994:
1984:
1981:Miloš Forman
1974:
1964:
1954:
1948:
1942:
1940:
1886:Gaudí Awards
1871:from Galicia
1864:
1856:Feroz Awards
1853:
1830:
1790:
1779:
1771:Gregory Peck
1757:every year.
1744:
1735:Carmen Maura
1720:
1686:
1684:
1648:Víctor Erice
1637:
1594:cine quinqui
1592:
1586:
1580:
1566:
1565:Shooting of
1546:
1529:
1524:cine quinqui
1523:
1494:
1461:
1457:
1455:
1448:
1433:
1425:Jaime Camino
1406:
1404:
1397:
1393:(1973), and
1388:
1386:Víctor Erice
1381:Life Goes On
1379:
1373:
1366:Carlos Saura
1328:
1323:Carlos Saura
1293:
1283:
1280:Edmund Gwenn
1275:
1267:The Red Fish
1265:
1255:
1237:
1219:
1212:
1211:(1993), and
1206:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1184:
1181:Warner Bros.
1179:
1161:
1155:
1152:Orson Welles
1137:
1131:
1121:
1111:
1101:
1091:
1083:Circus World
1081:
1075:
1069:
1066:Anthony Mann
1059:
1056:Nicholas Ray
1049:
1042:blockbusters
1031:
1016:
1010:
1004:
993:
981:
959:
953:
951:
943:black comedy
928:
927:, 1953), or
918:
914:El cochecito
912:
902:
896:
886:
880:
874:
868:
858:
852:
843:Sara Montiel
832:
826:
824:
820:Jaime Camino
813:
809:
799:
783:
768:
760:Rocío Dúrcal
737:
735:
729:
701:A policy of
700:
689:
683:
673:
663:
653:
643:
637:
629:
623:
612:
606:
599:
594:Sara Montiel
572:
562:
556:
543:
536:
524:
520:
514:
506:
502:
500:
485:
468:
467:, 1922) and
453:
449:
445:
433:
429:
425:
409:
407:
380:
374:
363:
359:
353:
345:
339:
331:
325:
323:
308:
296:
277:
272:
266:
170:Warner Bros.
153:3,618 (2017)
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
6864:Isle of Man
6799:recognition
6773:Switzerland
6708:Netherlands
6439:Middle East
6406:New Zealand
6299:Puerto Rico
6223:Switzerland
6218:Netherlands
5738:Afghanistan
5705:Philippines
5279:South Sudan
4894:Immigration
4884:Health care
4746:Communities
4731:Agriculture
4531:Earthquakes
4390:Restoration
4360:Reconquista
4101:Goya Awards
3630:Films (A–Z)
3044:10016/28606
2699:: 381–382.
2413:Spanish art
2133:tax rebates
2074:Mike Barker
2060:Kathy Bates
1878: [
1833:Goya Awards
1815:Film Awards
1712: [
1680:Julio Médem
1638:During the
1629: [
1606: [
1575:, 2005) in
1551: [
1539: [
1499: [
1491:reactionary
1466: [
1451:fantaterror
1446:stood out.
1378:(1964) and
1350:Mario Camus
1340:became the
1334: [
1276:Calle Mayor
1272:Betsy Blair
1252:Elena Varzi
1248:Raf Vallone
1234:María Félix
1157:Mr. Arkadin
1148:Ava Gardner
958:(1961) and
898:Calle Mayor
815:Spain Again
801:Fog and Sun
784:españoladas
764:Pili y Mili
614:España 1936
564:Paloma Fair
539:sound films
526:avant-garde
492:Luis Buñuel
477:Nobel Prize
461: [
420:, starring
418:Florián Rey
410:españoladas
398:Luis Buñuel
216:Documentary
203:122 (61.3%)
177:Spain 13.0%
6743:San Marino
6703:Montenegro
6683:Luxembourg
6663:Kazakhstan
6566:Azerbaijan
6429:Arab World
6264:Costa Rica
6213:Luxembourg
6146:Yugoslavia
6126:Montenegro
5786:Azerbaijan
5763:Uzbekistan
5753:Tajikistan
5748:Kyrgyzstan
5743:Kazakhstan
5618:Rajasthani
5518:Bangladesh
5330:Cape Verde
5264:Madagascar
5012:Mass media
5007:Literature
4899:Irreligion
4879:Euthanasia
4869:Disability
4651:Government
4626:Corruption
4448:Golden Age
4081:CEC Awards
3421:Fotogramas
3402:El Español
3348:Cine con Ñ
3228:2019-12-05
3203:2019-12-05
2721:7180010972
2560:5 November
2534:5 November
2480:References
2272:The Others
2164:Box office
2121:Atresmedia
2008:Sexy Beast
1950:The Others
1795:, and the
1668:Pedro Olea
1664:Pilar Miró
1597:–of which
1589:Transition
1463:casticismo
1458:españolada
1321:(1966) by
1214:Live Flesh
1202:High Heels
1128:David Lean
1118:King Vidor
1048:, such as
947:censorship
939:esperpento
855:neorealism
730:wunderkind
626:censorship
609:propaganda
579:Rafael Gil
550:right wing
513:premiered
232:99,803,801
219:68 (34.2%)
98:March 2021
68:newspapers
6854:Gibraltar
6678:Lithuania
6396:Australia
6374:Venezuela
6319:Argentina
6163:Catalonia
6043:Lithuania
5848:Palestine
5710:Singapore
5690:Indonesia
5662:Sri Lanka
5655:Lollywood
5593:Malayalam
5468:Hong Kong
5269:Mauritius
5002:Languages
4904:Languages
4874:Education
4823:Transport
4663:Elections
4646:Judiciary
4585:Provinces
4482:Geography
4463:Civil War
4370:Expansion
4187:Animation
4157:Producers
4137:Directors
3263:1856-1594
3113:234456586
2970:Metropoli
2943:Scroll.in
2713:2039-2362
2637:1697-459X
2025:, 2003),
1963:, 2004),
1640:democracy
1581:Alatriste
1568:Alatriste
1329:In 1962,
1130:, 1962),
1120:, 1959),
1110:, 1957),
1100:, 1956),
1068:, 1961),
1058:, 1961),
1012:Viridiana
1005:Numerous
955:Viridiana
935:melodrama
911:, 1959),
904:El pisito
895:, 1955),
867:, 1951),
822:, 1969).
788:castanets
780:Andalusia
698:, 1956).
662:, 1945),
652:, 1948),
636:, 1941),
602:Civil War
496:cine-club
486:In 1928,
473:operettas
471:(comedic
469:zarzuelas
311:Barcelona
200:Fictional
175:Paramount
6889:Category
6874:Svalbard
6859:Guernsey
6806:Abkhazia
6758:Slovenia
6753:Slovakia
6728:Portugal
6586:Bulgaria
6364:Suriname
6349:Paraguay
6339:Colombia
6236:Americas
6153:Slovenia
6136:Portugal
6084:Southern
6068:Scotland
6001:Northern
5987:Slovakia
5940:Bulgaria
5887:Northern
5715:Thailand
5700:Malaysia
5685:Cambodia
5650:Pakistan
5623:Sanskrit
5583:Kashmiri
5568:Haryanvi
5563:Gujarati
5543:Bhojpuri
5533:Assamese
5510:Southern
5495:Mongolia
5422:Botswana
5415:Southern
5396:Congo DR
5381:Cameroon
5304:Zimbabwe
5289:Tanzania
5254:Ethiopia
5244:Djibouti
5201:Northern
5125:Category
4986:Fiestas
4934:Religion
4919:Pensions
4914:Naturism
4854:Abortion
4793:Taxation
4783:Forestry
4695:Monarchy
4690:Military
4683:Intersex
4604:Politics
4590:Wildlife
4525:Comarcas
4458:Military
4453:Economic
4426:By topic
4332:Timeline
4315:articles
4237:Galician
4227:Asturian
4220:Regional
4176:Movement
3639:pre-1930
3398:Invertia
3132:Stage 32
2974:El Mundo
2725:Archived
2392:See also
2125:Mediaset
2039:winning
1944:Two Much
1906:and the
1496:landismo
1402:(1971).
1384:(1965),
1319:The Hunt
1285:Calabuch
1217:(1997).
1205:(1991),
1195:(1978),
1018:Tristana
964:(1970).
961:Tristana
870:Reckless
792:flamenco
786:(bulls,
752:Joselito
444:such as
385:(1908).
305:, 1908).
211:9 (4.5%)
208:Animated
6783:Ukraine
6733:Romania
6693:Moldova
6651:Ireland
6646:Iceland
6641:Hungary
6631:Germany
6626:Georgia
6616:Finland
6611:Estonia
6606:Denmark
6591:Croatia
6576:Belgium
6571:Belarus
6561:Austria
6556:Armenia
6551:Andorra
6546:Albania
6388:Oceania
6369:Uruguay
6358:Iquitos
6344:Ecuador
6324:Bolivia
6284:Jamaica
6201:Germany
6191:Belgium
6186:Austria
6179:Western
6168:Galicia
6101:Croatia
6091:Albania
6033:Ireland
6028:Iceland
6023:Finland
6013:Estonia
6008:Denmark
5992:Ukraine
5965:Romania
5955:Moldova
5950:Hungary
5935:Belarus
5928:Eastern
5838:Lebanon
5801:Georgia
5791:Bahrain
5781:Armenia
5773:Western
5730:Central
5720:Vietnam
5613:Punjabi
5603:Marathi
5588:Konkani
5578:Kannada
5553:Deccani
5538:Bengali
5455:Eastern
5427:Namibia
5369:Central
5355:Senegal
5350:Nigeria
5340:Liberia
5313:Western
5274:Somalia
5249:Eritrea
5237:Eastern
5228:Tunisia
5223:Morocco
5208:Algeria
5109:Outline
5062:Symbols
4982:Cuisine
4954:Culture
4842:Society
4813:Tourism
4719:Economy
4558:Islands
4541:Forests
4519:Climate
4514:Borders
4323:History
4232:Catalan
4147:Editors
3377:21 June
3282:Público
3179:El País
3159:El País
3137:18 July
2949:30 July
2756:29 July
2749:Variety
2664:El País
2642:2 March
2629:Latente
2508:14 July
2155:transl.
2100:Funding
1896:), the
1884:), the
1827:in 2018
1534:or the
930:Plácido
860:Furrows
756:Marisol
726:Marisol
703:autarky
442:serials
402:surreal
315:Lumière
287:History
149:screens
82:scholar
6869:Jersey
6811:Kosovo
6778:Turkey
6768:Sweden
6748:Serbia
6738:Russia
6723:Poland
6718:Norway
6698:Monaco
6668:Latvia
6636:Greece
6621:France
6596:Cyprus
6329:Brazil
6289:Mexico
6257:Quebec
6252:Canada
6196:France
6141:Serbia
6116:Kosovo
6106:Greece
6053:Sweden
6048:Norway
6038:Latvia
5970:Russia
5960:Poland
5920:Europe
5894:Russia
5868:Turkey
5833:Kuwait
5828:Jordan
5821:Jewish
5816:Israel
5796:Cyprus
5633:Telugu
5598:Meitei
5523:Bhutan
5500:Taiwan
5376:Angola
5299:Zambia
5294:Uganda
5193:Africa
5130:Portal
5070:Anthem
4977:Cinema
4924:People
4773:Energy
4313:
4132:Actors
4053:Awards
3516:
3501:
3467:
3446:
3261:
3111:
3097:: 17.
3074:: 126.
3027:: 65.
2919:
2890:
2861:
2829:
2719:
2711:
2635:
2582:19 May
2472:venue.
2079:Sahara
1986:Buried
1809:Spring
1485:, and
1427:, and
1300:dubbed
1189:Disney
1061:El Cid
996:France
983:El Cid
796:Gitano
619:Franco
319:Málaga
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
6844:Åland
6763:Spain
6688:Malta
6658:Italy
6411:Samoa
6334:Chile
6311:South
6279:Haiti
6244:North
6158:Spain
6121:Malta
6111:Italy
6073:Wales
5878:Yemen
5863:Syria
5853:Qatar
5680:Burma
5645:Nepal
5628:Tamil
5608:Oriya
5573:Hindi
5558:Dogri
5528:India
5488:South
5483:North
5478:Korea
5473:Japan
5463:China
5401:Gabon
5345:Niger
5335:Ghana
5320:Benin
5284:Sudan
5259:Kenya
5218:Libya
5213:Egypt
5116:Index
5042:Sport
5017:Music
4944:Women
4859:Crime
4736:Banks
4365:Union
4311:Spain
3654:1940s
3644:1930s
3365:(PDF)
3247:(PDF)
3109:S2CID
2851:(PDF)
2689:(PDF)
2502:(PDF)
2459:Notes
2385:21.3
2367:21.4
2362:Agora
2349:22.1
2331:22.8
2313:25.1
2295:26.5
2277:27.3
2259:36.1
2241:42.4
2223:56.2
2198:Title
1882:]
1751:FIAPF
1716:]
1633:]
1614:taboo
1610:]
1577:Cádiz
1555:]
1543:]
1503:]
1470:]
1372:made
1338:]
1000:Italy
882:Pride
691:Fedra
465:]
414:epics
352:) or
269:Spain
250:Total
229:Total
192:Total
182:12.0%
89:JSTOR
75:books
6401:Fiji
6354:Peru
6269:Cuba
5843:Oman
5811:Iraq
5806:Iran
5695:Laos
5638:Tulu
5446:Asia
5391:Chad
5360:Togo
5083:Flag
4939:Time
4828:Wine
4678:LGBT
4034:2025
4029:2024
4024:2023
4019:2022
4014:2021
4009:2020
4004:2019
3999:2018
3994:2017
3989:2016
3984:2015
3979:2014
3974:2013
3969:2012
3964:2011
3959:2010
3954:2009
3949:2008
3944:2007
3939:2006
3934:2005
3929:2004
3924:2003
3919:2002
3914:2001
3909:2000
3904:1999
3899:1998
3894:1997
3889:1996
3884:1995
3879:1994
3874:1993
3869:1992
3864:1991
3859:1990
3854:1989
3849:1988
3844:1987
3839:1986
3834:1985
3829:1984
3824:1983
3819:1982
3814:1981
3809:1980
3804:1979
3799:1978
3794:1977
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