2221:
1431:
1423:
504:
812:
53:
654:, Ontario, was named Sydenham in 1842 in honour of the recently deceased Governor of Canada; in 1856, the community became a town and was renamed Owen Sound after the adjacent body of water. Sydenham is the name of the principal river that runs through Owen Sound. Sydenham was also the name of the former
687:
Sydenham Street, in downtown
Kingston, runs north-south, and is a two-section street. Its southern section runs from West Street to Brock Street. Its northern section runs from Princess Street to Raglan Road. The two sections are separated by a block of buildings between Brock and Princess Streets.
627:
riding a spirited horse near
Parliament House, but could not, for a long time, get the animal to pass that building. After a severe application of spur and whip, however, the horse proceeded, but immediately after, put his foot upon a large stone ... not being able to recover, fell and dragged his
569:
in creating a fairer union for both sides. The new constitution, after being carried through the colonial parliaments and ratified by the House of
Commons, came into force on 10 February 1841. It led ultimately to the great confederation of 1867. In addition to this measure he carried another for
951:
Copy of an Act passed by the
Legislature of Upper Canada to provide for the sale of the Clergy Reserves, and for the distribution of the proceeds thereof; together with Copy of a Despatch from the Governor General of Canada, dated 22d January 1840. Ordered to be printed 23d March
561:, "the chicken". Realising he had almost no support in Lower Canada (at this time Canada East), he reorganised electoral ridings to give the Anglo-Canadian population more votes, and in areas where that was infeasible, he allowed English mobs to beat up French candidates.
662:. Sydenham Community School is in Owen Sound. For more than half a century, Owen Sound's main street was called Poulett Street; in 1909, the community's street names were renumbered on the New York City model, and Poulett Street became 2nd Avenue East.
697:, a municipal electoral district in Kingston, is one of twelve such districts in the city, and this designation has been used in Kingston municipal politics since the 1840s, albeit with its boundaries modified several times over the ensuing years.
674:, which has operated as an educational facility since its construction in 1853 as the Kingston County Grammar School, was renamed in the 1890s in memory of Lord Sydenham. It is in downtown Kingston, and is an Ontario-designated heritage building.
632:
This apparently led to a deadly infection. For fifteen days, Sydenham was described as suffering extreme pain, then died the morning of 19 September 1841. As he was unmarried, his peerage became extinct. He was buried at
Kingston, in the crypt of
403:, Surrey, Thomson was the son of John Buncombe Poulett Thomson, a London merchant, by his wife Charlotte, daughter of John Jacob. His father was the head of J. Thomson, T. Bonar and Company, a successful trading firm that had dealings with
606:
Sydenham wanted to make Canada more financially independent, so that there would less danger of annexation by the United States. He had been working on this policy throughout the 1830s, when he was
President of the Board of Trade in
478:
in 1832, a seat which he held until 1839. He was continuously occupied with negotiations affecting international commerce until 1839, when he accepted the
Governorship of Canada. After his appointment as a governor general of
827:
931:
Sydenham Street, a private street running through his property, named by Mr. Barker for Lord
Sydenham, first General Governor of the United Provinces. When Governor of Canada West he had been a strong advocate of the
582:
In spite of his vanity he had many admirable qualities: tact, judgment, and prudence, firmness and decision, indefatigable and well-ordered application, and, above all, a disinterested devotion to the service of his
1390:
2350:
531:. Upper Canadians were given a choice in the matter of union, which they accepted; Lower Canada had no say, and as a result, many French Canadians were opposed to both the union and Sydenham himself.
2255:
557:
Sydenham was just as anti-French as Lord Durham had been, and he encouraged
British immigration to make the French Canadian population less significant. French Canadians referred to him as
2260:
1420:
1405:
491:, and framed the constitution of the united province. In 1832 he organised a special statistical department at the board of trade, and in 1837 instituted the school of design at
1426:
414:
After attending private schools until age 16, Thomson entered the family firm at Saint
Petersburg. In 1817 he came home due to poor health, and embarked on a prolonged tour of
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2325:
2300:
1505:
1695:
700:
The Old Sydenham Heritage Conservation District, in the southeastern sector of Downtown Kingston, was formally designated by the city council on 24 March 2015.
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1800:
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1930:
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599:. Sydenham convinced the legislators to pass an Act whereby half of the land set aside for Protestant churches would be shared between Anglicans and
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1865:
1123:
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After less than two years as Governor General, Sydenham died in 1841, at age 42. He had been described as sickly and an autopsy revealed severe
1525:
1498:
43:
623:. Shortly before his death, he had resigned his position and was due to return to England within weeks. However, on 4 September, Sydenham was
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383:(13 September 1799 – 19 September 1841) was a British businessman, politician, diplomat and the first Governor General of the united
1655:
1585:
691:
Sydenham Road, also in Kingston, runs from outer Princess Street northwards to Highway 401 and beyond, to the village of Sydenham.
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1840:
1230:
1165:
475:
64:
1965:
1945:
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Memoir of the Life of the Right Honourable Charles, Lord Sydenham, G. C. B.: With a Narrative of His Administration in Canada
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as president, and again between 1835 and 1839. A free-trader and an expert in financial matters, he was elected MP for
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was one such candidate who suffered from Sydenham's influence; Lafontaine eventually left Canada East to work with
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422:. He established permanent residence in London in 1824 but frequently visited the Continent, especially Paris.
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local government, and he set on foot improvements in the matters of emigration, education, and public works.
948:
Right Honourable C. Poulett Thomson; Legislative Assembly of His Majesty's Province of Upper Canada (1840).
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1950:
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719:, which runs between Wellington and Talbot Streets, north of Oxford Street, is also named after him.
495:, in accordance with the recommendation of a select committee of the House of Commons made in 1835.
431:
1735:
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611:, though he had little time to implement any economic reforms once he had arrived in Canada.
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1700:
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32:
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658:, which bordered Owen Sound to the east, and in 2001 amalgamated into the municipality of
8:
516:
19:
For The Lord Sydenham of Combe, the British colonial administrator and army officer, see
1985:
1870:
1815:
1467:
1102:
979:
Letters from Lord Sydenham, Governor-General of Canada, 1839–1841, to Lord John Russell
852:
722:
418:. He returned to Russia in 1821 and over the next three years travelled extensively in
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1995:
1980:
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2015:
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603:, and the other half would be shared between the other Protestant denominations.
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as Governor General of Canada in 1839. He was responsible for implementing the
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929:. London, Ontario: The London and Middlesex Historical Society. p. 20.
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Scrope, George Poulett and Charles Edward Poulett Thomson Sydenham (1844)
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His memoirs were published by his brother, G. J. Poulett Scrope, in 1844.
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836:. Vol. 26 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 277.
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Committee members of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge
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rider with him, fracturing the leg, and lacerating it above the knee.
454:, an office he held until 1834. In November 1831 Thomson accompanied
503:
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817:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
411:, and was a principal merchant house in the Russian–Baltic trade.
1069:
543:
400:
319:
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Archives of Charles Edward Poulett Thompson, 1st Baron Sydenham
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as the Province of Canada, and moving the seat of government to
52:
908:
2256:
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Manchester
1081:(Charles Edward Poulett-Thomson, Baron Sydenham fonds, R2483)
1048:
Dictionnaire des parlementaires du Québec de 1792 à nos jours
620:
587:
Sydenham also settled the Protestant land dispute over the
788:
Charles Edward Poulett Thomson, Baron Sydenham (1799–1841)
462:
France, but the project was not accomplished. He was then
2261:
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Dover
1075:
contributions in Parliament by Charles Poulett Thomson
591:
in Upper Canada (at this time Canada West), which the
2346:
Peers of the United Kingdom created by Queen Victoria
1513:
1007:
Portraits of Charles Poulett-Thomson, Baron Sydenham
911:, Minutes for City Council meeting of 24 March 2015.
968:
Thomson, Charles Edward Poulett, 1st Baron Sydenham
828:
Sydenham, Charles Edward Poulett-Thomson, 1st Baron
769:
THOMSON, CHARLES EDWARD POULETT, 1st Baron SYDENHAM
458:to Paris to negotiate a new commercial treaty with
2326:Persons of National Historic Significance (Canada)
2301:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
974:, Université Laval and University of Toronto, 2000
16:British Governor General of the Province of Canada
650:Soon after its founding, the present-day city of
534:Later that year, he was raised to the peerage as
2232:
507:Order of the Bath Knight Grand Cross Breast Star
390:
680:, a regional high school, is in the village of
1031:. Vol. 56. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
988:, Toronto: Morang & Co., Limited, 367 p. (
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891:Ontario Heritage Trust Sydenham Public School
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750:
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2321:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
2311:Governors-general of the Province of Canada
2306:Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
1427:Governors General of the Province of Canada
368:Charles Poulett Thomson, 1st Baron Sydenham
1506:
1492:
1413:
1399:
1311:Governor General of the Province of Canada
743:
120:Governor General of the Province of Canada
21:George Clarke, 1st Baron Sydenham of Combe
2341:British expatriates in the Russian Empire
877:Notices on Lord Sydenham's Death (1841).
783:
781:
779:
777:
1064:Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
846:
822:
805:
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1022:"Thomson, Charles Edward Poulett"
972:Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online
947:
920:
866:
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774:
243:8 April 1835 – 29 August 1839
1487:
1394:
800:
595:had interpreted to refer only to the
2316:Lieutenant-governors of Upper Canada
1211:Vice-President of the Board of Trade
448:Vice-President of the Board of Trade
1015:
927:Historic Sketches of London Ontario
682:Sydenham, Frontenac County, Ontario
546:in Canada and was appointed knight
425:
65:Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada
13:
703:
483:, he persuaded the legislature of
182:5 June – 14 November 1834
14:
2362:
1135:Captain Robert Stanhope 1831–1832
1036:
1011:National Portrait Gallery, London
2336:Presidents of the Board of Trade
2296:UK MPs who were granted peerages
2219:
1515:Presidents of the Board of Trade
1429:
1421:
1094:Parliament of the United Kingdom
1028:Dictionary of National Biography
981:, New York: A. M. Kelley, 180 p.
810:
51:
1284:President of the Board of Trade
1257:President of the Board of Trade
1059:Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages
999:, London: John Murray, 403 p. (
960:
914:
856:. 11 August 1840. p. 1857.
464:President of the Board of Trade
170:President of the Board of Trade
902:
884:
871:
860:
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762:
1:
1365:Peerage of the United Kingdom
1128:William Henry Trant 1828–1830
736:
678:Sydenham High School, Ontario
645:
542:in the County of Kent and of
391:Early life, family, education
977:Knaplund, Paul, ed. (1973).
909:http://www.cityofkingston.ca
430:Thomson was returned to the
7:
1085:Library and Archives Canada
1052:National Assembly of Quebec
941:
665:
487:to consent to a union with
442:in 1826. In 1830 he joined
10:
2367:
923:"Naming of London Streets"
728:
712:, is named in his honour.
670:Sydenham Public School in
563:Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine
499:Governor General of Canada
18:
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1164:Member of Parliament for
1162:
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1113:Member of Parliament for
1111:
1099:
1092:
921:Priddis, Harriet (1908).
725:was once named Sydenham.
684:, northwest of Kingston.
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797:Retrieved on 19 Feb 2018
771:Retrieved on 19 Feb 2018
759:Retrieved on 19 Feb 2018
614:
219:The Earl of Auckland GCB
1124:Edward Bootle-Wilbraham
1107:Edward Bootle-Wilbraham
833:Encyclopædia Britannica
1347:King's College Toronto
630:
585:
508:
470:in 1834 and succeeded
264:The Viscount Melbourne
207:The Viscount Melbourne
151:The Earl of Durham GCB
1336:Sir George Arthur, Bt
1238:Treasurer of the Navy
984:Shortt, Adam (1908).
896:20 March 2012 at the
881:, pp. 37–39. Toronto.
793:11 March 2018 at the
635:St George's Cathedral
625:
580:
578:wrote about Thomson:
506:
481:British North America
452:Treasurer of the Navy
98:Sir George Arthur, Bt
1231:Sir Thomas Lewis, Bt
656:Township of Sydenham
397:Waverley Abbey House
33:The Right Honourable
2251:People from Farnham
1801:Parkinson-Fortescue
966:Buckner, Phillip. "
715:Sydenham Street in
708:Sydenham Street in
511:Sydenham succeeded
1304:The Earl of Durham
1196:Political offices
1103:Joseph Butterworth
853:The London Gazette
509:
385:Province of Canada
276:The Lord Ashburton
231:The Lord Ashburton
2228:
2227:
1481:
1480:
1389:
1388:
1357:Sir Charles Bagot
1354:Succeeded by
1328:Academic offices
1321:Sir Charles Bagot
1318:Succeeded by
1291:Succeeded by
1264:Succeeded by
1250:The Lord Auckland
1218:Succeeded by
1182:Succeeded by
1151:Sir John Reid, Bt
1144:Succeeded by
1138:Sir John Reid, Bt
1131:Sir John Reid, Bt
1119:1826–1833
672:Kingston, Ontario
552:Order of the Bath
519:in 1840, uniting
446:'s government as
365:
364:
339:, Ontario, Canada
330:19 September 1841
313:13 September 1799
163:Sir Charles Bagot
37:The Lord Sydenham
2358:
2331:Diplomatic peers
2291:UK MPs 1837–1841
2286:UK MPs 1835–1837
2281:UK MPs 1832–1835
2276:UK MPs 1831–1832
2271:UK MPs 1830–1831
2266:UK MPs 1826–1830
2223:
1696:Vesey-Fitzgerald
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1301:Preceded by
1294:Henry Labouchere
1277:Alexander Baring
1274:Preceded by
1267:Alexander Baring
1247:Preceded by
1228:Preceded by
1221:Viscount Lowther
1204:Thomas Courtenay
1201:Preceded by
1189:Robert Hyde Greg
1159:New constituency
1100:Preceded by
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572:Charles Greville
432:House of Commons
426:Political career
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1871:Lloyd George
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1185:Mark Philips
1177:Mark Philips
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332:(1841-09-19)
283:Succeeded by
251:William IV;
238:
226:Succeeded by
177:
158:Succeeded by
127:
105:Succeeded by
72:
25:
2246:1841 deaths
2241:1799 births
1841:Hicks Beach
1816:Chamberlain
1776:Donoughmore
1531:Bridgewater
1526:Shaftesbury
1073:1803–2005:
1044:"Biography"
1017:Lee, Sidney
848:"No. 19883"
548:grand cross
513:Lord Durham
456:Lord Durham
344:Nationality
271:Preceded by
214:Preceded by
146:Preceded by
93:Preceded by
2235:Categories
1751:Labouchere
1726:Labouchere
1576:FitzWalter
1571:Holderness
1551:Winchilsea
1380:1840–1841
1343:Chancellor
1315:1839–1841
1288:1835–1839
1242:1830–1834
1215:1830–1834
1166:Manchester
1140:from 1832
737:References
652:Owen Sound
646:Owen Sound
476:Manchester
309:1799-09-13
191:William IV
2201:Trevelyan
2171:Mandelson
2141:Mandelson
2126:Heseltine
2091:Parkinson
2086:Cockfield
1981:Shawcross
1966:Lyttelton
1956:Llewellin
1946:Lyttelton
1876:Churchill
1866:Salisbury
1786:Northcote
1746:Clarendon
1741:Dalhousie
1736:Gladstone
1686:Huskisson
1676:Clancarty
1656:Liverpool
1636:Sackville
1631:Dartmouth
1611:Dartmouth
1601:Shelburne
1596:Townshend
1171:1832-1839
1133:1830–1831
574:, in his
559:le poulet
517:Union Act
444:Earl Grey
239:In office
178:In office
132:1839–1841
128:In office
77:1839–1841
73:In office
2211:Reynolds
2206:Badenoch
2016:Crosland
1996:Maulding
1931:Runciman
1891:Runciman
1846:Mundella
1831:Mundella
1826:Stanhope
1821:Richmond
1806:Adderley
1791:Richmond
1761:Cardwell
1706:Auckland
1681:Robinson
1671:Bathurst
1666:Auckland
1661:Montrose
1646:Grantham
1641:Carlisle
1561:Berkeley
1556:Guilford
1546:Stamford
1541:Weymouth
1536:Stamford
1458:Cathcart
1453:Metcalfe
1443:Sydenham
1384:Extinct
942:Statutes
894:Archived
791:Archived
666:Kingston
583:country.
540:Sydenham
529:Kingston
395:Born at
337:Kingston
322:, Surrey
253:Victoria
248:Monarchs
140:Victoria
86:Victoria
2161:Darling
2156:Johnson
2136:Beckett
2106:Channon
2101:Brittan
1936:Stanley
1911:Baldwin
1896:Stanley
1861:Balfour
1856:Ritchie
1836:Stanley
1766:Stanley
1721:Thomson
1711:Thomson
1701:Herries
1586:Halifax
1566:Suffolk
1126:to 1828
1070:Hansard
1009:at the
821::
729:Memoirs
609:Britain
576:Memoirs
550:of the
544:Toronto
401:Farnham
399:, near
347:British
320:Farnham
187:Monarch
137:Monarch
82:Monarch
2166:Hutton
2151:Hewitt
2121:Lilley
2116:Ridley
2096:Tebbit
2081:Biffen
2056:Jenkin
2051:Joseph
2046:Varley
2036:Walker
2031:Davies
2001:Erroll
1991:Eccles
1976:Wilson
1971:Cripps
1961:Dalton
1951:Duncan
1941:Duncan
1921:Graham
1901:Geddes
1881:Buxton
1811:Sandon
1796:Bright
1781:Gibson
1771:Henley
1756:Henley
1716:Baring
1651:Sydney
1621:Nugent
1591:Sandys
1581:Monson
1174:With:
1121:With:
1001:online
990:online
970:", in
932:Union.
815:
641:Legacy
466:under
2196:Truss
2186:Clark
2181:Javid
2176:Cable
2146:Byers
2111:Young
2071:Smith
2061:Shore
2026:Noble
2021:Mason
2006:Heath
1906:Horne
1886:Burns
1851:Bryce
1731:Ripon
1691:Grant
1473:Monck
1463:Elgin
1448:Bagot
1351:1841
1261:1834
1115:Dover
723:Dixie
615:Death
538:, of
440:Dover
378:
376:,
2131:Lang
2076:Nott
2066:Dell
2041:Benn
1468:Head
952:1840
621:gout
523:and
450:and
438:for
356:Whig
327:Died
303:Born
2191:Fox
2011:Jay
1345:of
830:".
434:as
373:GCB
41:GCB
2237::
1046:.
1025:.
925:.
850:.
802:^
776:^
745:^
637:.
554:.
436:MP
407:,
387:.
380:PC
370:,
318:,
44:PC
1507:e
1500:t
1493:v
1414:e
1407:t
1400:v
1054:.
1003:)
992:)
955:.
311:)
307:(
23:.
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