31:
391:. The Naval Inspector General was used as a troubleshooter during World War II, inspecting shore facilities and investigating misconduct. As but one of 24 inspection authorities concerned with Navy procurement and administration of activities ashore, he was instructed to keep the organization small and to rely on augmentation from the Fleet. He retired in August 1943 upon reaching the statutory age, and was advanced to admiral on the retired list as the highest rank in which he had served, but remained on active duty as inspector general until the end of the war. In early 1946, he investigated the sinking of the heavy cruiser
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352:, a junior rear admiral. Simultaneously, the fleet was reorganized and the position of Commander Battle Force was downgraded to three stars, a change scheduled to take effect upon the completion of Snyder's tour that summer. For reasons of his own, Snyder had no desire to serve under Kimmel, and asked to be relieved immediately. He was succeeded by Vice Admiral
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380:, which was impractical at sea. When the General Board convened on January 23, 1942, Snyder suggested expanding black enlistment in rigidly segregated support roles outside the service branches: in the Aviation Branch, following the Army's lead; aboard auxiliaries and minor vessels, especially transports; or in the
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Promoted to lieutenant, he reported to the Naval
Academy on August 16, 1905 as an instructor in navigation and mechanics. In February 1906, he was called before a Congressional subcommittee to testify about his role as the disciplinary officer in charge during a notorious hazing incident that had
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376:. The Navy's policy was to confine black sailors to menial duties as stewards and messmen, excluding them from general service on the grounds that they were unable to maintain discipline among white subordinates and therefore had to be
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resulted in an upper class man being acquitted at court-martial for the injury of a fourth class man on the grounds that he and other upper class men had understood Snyder to have tacitly encouraged the hazing.
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Hearing Before a
Subcommittee of the Committee on Naval Affairs of the House of Representatives at the United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, Maryland, on the Subject of Hazing at the Naval Academy
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with additional duty as the president of the Board for
Inspection of Military Readiness in Naval Districts. As a member of the General Board, Snyder participated in the debate over the role of
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from 1932 to 1933 and
Commander in Chief, U.S. Fleet from 1933 to 1934. Snyder was commandant of the Portsmouth Navy Yard from 1934 to 1935, then commanded a heavy cruiser division of the
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in 1896. Graduating fourth in his class in 1900, he served the standard two years at sea as a passed cadet before being commissioned ensign in 1902 and assigned to the battleship
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He married the former
Cornelia Lee Wolcott on July 10, 1902, and had three children: Elizabeth; Philip, who retired from the Navy as a rear admiral; and Jane. He died at the
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on
January 31, 1941, one day before Kimmel ascended to command and eleven months before most of the Battle Force's battleships were sunk at anchor during the
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as
Commander Battle Force with the temporary rank of admiral. As commander of the Battle Force, he was second in command of the U.S. Fleet, under Admiral
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in 1925. Promoted to captain, he served as commandant of midshipmen at the Naval
Academy, on staff at the Naval War College, and as manager of the
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Upon relinquishing command of the Battle Force, he reverted to his permanent rank of rear admiral and became a member of the
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448:. He received an honorary Doctor of Laws degree (LL.D.) from Washington and Lee College on January 24, 1943, and the
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539:"Standing of Naval Cadets - The Annapolis Academic Board Has Made Up Order from the Final Examination Papers"
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in his official capacity as inspector general, but agreed to curtail his investigation so that Fleet
Admiral
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He was promoted to rear admiral with date of rank March 1, 1933 while serving as chief of staff to
Admiral
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for eminent and conspicuous service in World War I, and a special letter of commendation from the
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348:. In January 1941, Richardson was relieved over a dispute about fleet basing and replaced by
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Journal of the Executive Proceedings of the Senate of the United States of America
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On January 6, 1940, he hoisted his four-star flag on board the battleship
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The Blue Sword: The Naval War College and the American Mission, 1919-1941
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fraternity distinguished medal for conspicuous public service in 1940.
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from January 2, 1937 to May 27, 1939. He returned to sea in 1939 as
209:(July 10, 1879 – December 3, 1964) was a four-star admiral in the
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565:, Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, pp. 161, 175
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603:, Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, p. 187,
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Four Stars: The Super Stars of United States Military History
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Sixteen boxes of Snyder's personal papers are located in the
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From May 1942 until April 1946, he served as the first
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Honorary Doctorate Degrees Conferred By Date of Award
909:Recipients of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal
668:, New York: W.W. Norton & Company, p. 318
635:, Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office: 21
741:Fatal Voyage: The Sinking of the USS Indianapolis
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664:King, Ernest J.; Whitehill, Walter Muir (1952),
470:Naval Historical Collection, Naval War College
691:United States Army Center of Military History
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904:Recipients of the Navy Cross (United States)
894:United States Navy personnel of World War I
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335:, with the temporary rank of vice admiral.
323:, followed by a battleship division of the
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29:
686:Integration of the Armed Forces 1940-1965
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899:United States Navy World War II admirals
625:"Thursday, March 23 - Messages referred"
623:Senate, United States. Congress (1933),
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743:, New York: Athenaeum, pp. 246–247
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492:, Baltimore: Gateway Press, p. 405
914:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
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580:"Admiral Snyder, 85, Headed Annapolis"
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879:United States Navy inspectors general
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559:Vreeland, Edward Butterfield (1906),
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420:for his service during World War II.
681:"Chapter 3 - World War II: The Navy"
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374:African American sailors in the Navy
213:who served as the U.S. Navy's first
874:Presidents of the Naval War College
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666:Fleet Admiral King - A Naval Record
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455:His great-granddaughter is actress
333:Commander Battleships, Battle Force
13:
889:United States Naval Academy alumni
799:President of the Naval War College
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329:President of the Naval War College
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835:6 January 1940 – 31 January 1941
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679:MacGregor, Morris J. Jr. (1985),
646:Naval War College Past Presidents
311:, who was Commander Battleships,
248:for one year before entering the
16:United States admiral (1879–1964)
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508:Grady, Patricia (May 24, 1943),
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418:Navy Distinguished Service Medal
408:could immediately court-martial
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106:
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358:Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor
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224:
715:"About the Naval IG (History)"
269:, he commanded the battleship
244:and Jane Goshorn, he attended
1:
803:2 January 1937 – 27 May 1939
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246:Washington and Lee University
516:, p. B5, archived from
416:. Snyder was decorated with
412:commanding officer, Captain
7:
884:United States Navy admirals
775:Charles P. Snyder (admiral)
438:Arlington National Cemetery
173:Distinguished Service Medal
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436:in 1964. He is buried in
239:West Virginia Congressman
231:Charleston, West Virginia
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59:Charleston, West Virginia
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869:Naval War College alumni
597:Vlahos, Michael (1981),
488:Heaton, Dean R. (1995),
291:. He graduated from the
95:United States of America
510:"Charles Philip Snyder"
389:Naval Inspector General
215:Naval Inspector General
203:
739:Kurzman, Dan (1990),
207:Charles Philip Snyder
183:
118:Years of service
41:Charles Philip Snyder
777:at Wikimedia Commons
689:, Washington, D.C.:
414:Charles B. McVay III
327:, before serving as
297:Portsmouth Navy Yard
285:; and the transport
184:Snyder as Commander
831:United States Fleet
819:James O. Richardson
346:James O. Richardson
193:James O. Richardson
651:2009-01-30 at the
586:, December 6, 1964
546:The New York Times
457:Elizabeth McGovern
434:Bethesda, Maryland
406:James V. Forrestal
275:, flagship of the
250:U.S. Naval Academy
211:United States Navy
204:
112:United States Navy
76:Bethesda, Maryland
847:
846:
838:Succeeded by
809:Edward C. Kalbfus
806:Succeeded by
792:Edward C. Kalbfus
784:Military offices
773:Media related to
382:Musician's Branch
350:Husband E. Kimmel
293:Naval War College
242:Charles P. Snyder
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23:Charles P. Snyder
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816:Preceded by
789:Preceded by
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717:. Archived from
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309:David F. Sellers
202:(right) in 1940.
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69:December 3, 1964
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723:. Retrieved
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394:Indianapolis
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364:World War II
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325:Battle Force
313:Battle Force
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303:Flag officer
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225:Early career
219:World War II
206:
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197:Vice Admiral
186:Battle Force
159:World War II
151:Battles/wars
145:Battle Force
71:(1964-12-03)
864:1964 deaths
859:1879 births
825:Commander,
282:Minneapolis
267:World War I
155:World War I
853:Categories
725:2007-10-19
701:2010-07-08
463:References
442:Navy Cross
378:segregated
341:California
317:U.S. Fleet
237:to future
169:Navy Cross
83:Allegiance
52:1879-07-10
38:Birth name
450:Sigma Chi
121:1900–1946
649:Archived
288:Mongolia
229:Born in
141:Commands
101:Service/
524:July 5,
265:During
255:Alabama
217:during
190:Admiral
135:Admiral
607:
272:Oregon
165:Awards
103:branch
92:
78:, U.S.
61:, U.S.
633:LXXIV
542:(PDF)
605:ISBN
526:2017
401:and
126:Rank
66:Died
46:Born
432:in
233:in
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50:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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