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Charles Longcroft

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in the 18th century. Charles' somewhat distinguished great-grandfather, Captain Edward Longcroft RN (c.1750–1812), had settled in Wales in the mid-1780s after returning from a lengthy period of service in the West Indies during the American War of Independence. Charles' father inherited the Llanina
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With the establishment of the Royal Air Force on 1 April 1918, Longcroft transferred to the new service on a temporary basis. However, just over a year later on 1 August 1919, he resigned his commission in the Welch Regiment and was awarded a permanent RAF commission in the rank of
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RAF Cranwell. He became Director-General of Personal Services in 1923 and Air Officer Commanding, Inland Area in 1926 before retiring from the RAF at his own request on 2 November 1929.
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On 27 April 1921 he married the widowed Marjory Hepburn, née McKerrell-Brown, and together they had a son, Charles McKerrell Longcroft, who was born in 1926.
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estate in 1888 but after his death only four years later the estate passed in trust to his nine-year-old son.
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On 1 November 1919, Longcroft was appointed as the first commandant of the world's first air academy, the
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at Cranwell. The first intake of cadets arrived on the following February and his post was upgraded to
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Longcroft died in London on 20 February 1958. His widow, Lady Longcroft, died in 1964.
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Air of Authority – A History of RAF Organisation – AVM Sir Charles Longcroft
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Charles Alexander Holcombe Longcroft was born on 13 May 1883 in
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in the following month, he was seconded to the new Corps.
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certificate in March 1912, Longcroft was attached to the
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Commandants of the Royal Air Force College Cranwell
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Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
1190:Recipients of the Air Force Cross (United Kingdom) 1160:Graduates of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst 819:RAF generals between 1 April 1918 and 31 July 1919 173:Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George 1121: 249:who went on to become a senior commander in the 189:Order of Saint Stanislaus, 3rd Class with Swords 309:at his request. With the establishment of the 37:Brigadier-General Charles Longcroft in 1916/17 1185:Companions of the Distinguished Service Order 794: 412:The Longcrofts: 500 Years of a British Family 277:but first rose to prominence as merchants in 808: 336: 16:Royal Air Force air vice marshal (1883–1958) 1175:Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath 801: 787: 346:. Just four days later he was promoted to 31: 169:Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath 469: 467: 321:By 1914, Longcroft had been promoted to 216:Sir Charles Alexander Holcombe Longcroft 1140:Royal Air Force generals of World War I 422: 420: 406: 404: 402: 400: 1200:People educated at Charterhouse School 1122: 782: 464: 325:and was appointed Officer Commanding 253:. He was the first commandant of the 1150:British Army generals of World War I 417: 397: 13: 1155:Military personnel from Ceredigion 728:Gentleman Usher of the Scarlet Rod 374:Gentleman Usher of the Scarlet Rod 372:From 1932 Longcroft was appointed 316: 285:Charles Longcroft was educated at 205:Gentleman Usher of the Scarlet Rod 14: 1216: 495: 291:Royal Military College, Sandhurst 382:Knight of the Order of the Bath 194:Officer of the Legion of Honour 136:Training Division RFC (1917–18) 663:As General Officer Commanding 442: 364: 260: 1: 640:Brigadier-General Commanding 581:Brigadier General Commanding 390: 1145:Royal Air Force air marshals 1014:Percy Robert Clifford Groves 430:. Wales Online. 2 April 2018 7: 1165:Royal Flying Corps officers 414:(Amazon, 2012), pp. 381–384 177:Distinguished Service Order 10: 1221: 610:General Officer Commanding 1004:Francis Leycester Festing 941: 845: 824: 817: 769: 758: 749: 744: 734: 725: 717: 712: 698: 690: 680: 670: 655: 638: 630: 620: 607: 599: 589: 579: 566: 558: 548: 542: 532: 522: 514: 509: 475:"Senior RAF Appointments" 337:Royal Air Force commander 200: 164: 154: 123: 113: 105: 87: 79: 62: 42: 30: 23: 1195:Britannia Trophy winners 1079:Francis Rowland Scarlett 883:Frederick Heath-Caldwell 837:John de Mestre Hutchison 721:Richard Stapleton-Cotton 1170:Welch Regiment officers 185:Mentioned in Despatches 138:V Brigade RFC (1916–17) 1019:Robert Marsland Groves 701:Air Officer Commanding 359:Air Officer Commanding 297:. After obtaining his 134:III Brigade RAF (1918) 964:Harold Douglas Briggs 614:Training Division RFC 255:RAF College, Cranwell 127:Inland Area (1926–29) 106:Years of service 25:Sir Charles Longcroft 989:Christopher Courtney 969:Robert Brooke-Popham 646:April–December 1918 1049:Edgar Ludlow-Hewitt 825:Lieutenant-Generals 624:Edgar Ludlow-Hewitt 550:Officer Commanding 524:Officer Commanding 410:Phillips-Evans, J. 355:RAF (Cadet) College 140:2nd Wing RFC (1916) 942:Brigadier-Generals 694:Sir Tom Webb-Bowen 650:Brigade disbanded 571:Title last held by 556:January–July 1915 552:No. 4 Squadron RFC 526:No. 1 Squadron RFC 331:No. 4 Squadron RFC 327:No. 1 Squadron RFC 311:Royal Flying Corps 247:Royal Flying Corps 148:No. 1 Squadron RFC 143:No. 4 Squadron RFC 1117: 1116: 1104:James George Weir 949:William Alexander 903:Charles Longcroft 777: 776: 770:Succeeded by 764:Britannia Trophy 760:Recipient of the 755:Award established 738:Douglas Wimberley 735:Succeeded by 681:Succeeded by 667: 665:RAF Cadet Brigade 621:Succeeded by 590:Succeeded by 559:Succeeded by 533:Succeeded by 510:Military offices 378:Order of the Bath 210: 209: 1212: 1084:John Miles Steel 1064:Edward Masterman 994:Alfred Critchley 913:Geoffrey Salmond 878:Frederick Gordon 868:Edward Ellington 803: 796: 789: 780: 779: 718:Preceded by 713:Honorary titles 691:Preceded by 662: 656:Preceded by 631:Preceded by 600:Preceded by 543:Preceded by 536:Geoffrey Salmond 515:Preceded by 507: 506: 489: 488: 486: 484: 479: 471: 462: 461: 459: 457: 446: 440: 439: 437: 435: 424: 415: 408: 244: 239: 232: 225: 213:Air Vice Marshal 118:Air Vice Marshal 89: 69: 66:20 February 1958 52: 50: 35: 21: 20: 1220: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1120: 1119: 1118: 1113: 1059:Edward Maitland 984:Lionel Charlton 974:Charles Burnett 937: 923:Frederick Sykes 858:Sefton Brancker 841: 832:David Henderson 820: 813: 810:Royal Air Force 807: 773: 766: 762:Royal Aero Club 756: 753: 740: 731: 723: 707: 696: 686: 677: 668: 661: 645: 642:III Brigade RAF 636: 626: 617: 605: 595: 586: 572: 562: 555: 546: 538: 529: 520: 518:Edward Maitland 498: 493: 492: 482: 480: 477: 473: 472: 465: 455: 453: 448: 447: 443: 433: 431: 426: 425: 418: 409: 398: 393: 367: 339: 319: 317:First World War 307:Royal Engineers 299:Royal Aero Club 289:, attended the 263: 251:Royal Air Force 237: 230: 223: 219: 201:Other work 192: 187: 183: 181:Air Force Cross 179: 175: 171: 159:First World War 146: 141: 139: 137: 135: 133: 128: 99:Royal Air Force 97: 71: 67: 54: 48: 46: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1218: 1208: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1111: 1109:Kenneth Wigram 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1074:Duncan Pitcher 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1054:Norman MacEwen 1051: 1046: 1044:Guy Livingston 1041: 1036: 1034:Cuthbert Hoare 1031: 1029:Thomas Higgins 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1009:Eugene Gerrard 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 979:Walter Caddell 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 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Retrieved 454:. Retrieved 444: 432:. Retrieved 411: 386: 371: 368: 352: 340: 320: 287:Charterhouse 284: 264: 215: 211: 155:Battles/wars 130:RAF Cranwell 94:British Army 68:(1958-02-20) 18: 1135:1958 deaths 1130:1883 births 1039:Felton Holt 873:Philip Game 704:Inland Area 674:RAF College 672:Commandant 575:J M Salmond 561:F F Waldron 365:Later years 261:Early years 53:13 May 1883 1124:Categories 954:John Becke 772:J W Sedden 732:1932–1948 708:1926–1929 678:1919–1923 618:1917–1918 587:1916-1917 530:1914–1915 391:References 109:c. 1902–29 80:Allegiance 73:Paddington 55:Llanarth, 49:1883-05-13 893:Mark Kerr 751:New title 384:in 1938. 279:Hampshire 275:Wiltshire 150:(1914–15) 132:(1919–23) 101:(1918–29) 96:(1902–18) 812:generals 196:(France) 191:(Russia) 124:Commands 88:Service/ 75:, London 745:Awards 376:of the 305:of the 568:Vacant 483:7 July 456:7 July 434:7 July 165:Awards 145:(1915) 90:branch 767:1913 478:(PDF) 323:major 271:Wales 240: 238:, 233: 231:, 226: 224:, 612:the 485:2019 458:2019 436:2019 114:Rank 63:Died 43:Born 242:AFC 235:DSO 228:CMG 221:KCB 1126:: 466:^ 419:^ 399:^ 350:. 269:, 257:. 218:, 802:e 795:t 788:v 487:. 460:. 438:. 51:) 47:(

Index


Cardiganshire
Paddington
British Army
Royal Air Force
Air Vice Marshal
RAF Cranwell
No. 4 Squadron RFC
No. 1 Squadron RFC
First World War
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
Distinguished Service Order
Air Force Cross
Mentioned in Despatches
Order of Saint Stanislaus, 3rd Class with Swords
Officer of the Legion of Honour
Gentleman Usher of the Scarlet Rod
Air Vice Marshal
KCB
CMG
DSO
AFC
Royal Flying Corps
Royal Air Force
RAF College, Cranwell
Cardiganshire
Wales
Wiltshire
Hampshire

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