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Charles K. Kao

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9100: 2203: 1956: 1770: 1739: 1611: 2599: 1925: 1894: 1863: 1832: 1801: 3314: 3115: 2296: 9152: 2385: 1056:, for which he collected samples from different fibre manufacturers and also investigated the properties of bulk glasses carefully. Kao's study primarily convinced him that the impurities in material caused the high light losses of those fibres. Later that year, Kao was appointed head of the electro-optics research group at STL. He took over the optical communication program of STL in December 1964, because his supervisor, Karbowiak, left to take the chair in Communications in the School of Electrical Engineering at the 2265: 2088: 1708: 2568: 3591: 3484: 3345: 3259: 3231: 3143: 2831: 2655: 2627: 2506: 2444: 2355: 2324: 2234: 2119: 2019: 1642: 1425: 3621: 3566: 3512: 3373: 3201: 3173: 3089: 3030: 3000: 2972: 2946: 2918: 2859: 2801: 2773: 2537: 2475: 1677: 1549: 1516: 1487: 1454: 104: 2154: 14614: 3538: 3428: 3403: 2683: 2057: 1987: 1396: 2718: 14624: 14603: 9114: 3454: 2890: 1580: 3289: 3060: 2413: 14634: 1013: 11206: 4153: for making communication at optical frequencies practical by discovering, inventing, and developing the material, techniques and configurations for glass fibre waveguides and, in particular, for recognizing and proving by careful measurements in bulk glasses that silicon glass could provide the requisite low optical loss needed for a practical communication system 1111:, is a measure of the attenuation of a signal over a distance), which is a key threshold value for optical communications. However, at the time of this determination, optical fibres commonly exhibited light loss as high as 1,000 dB/km and even more. This conclusion opened the intense race to find low-loss materials and suitable fibres for reaching such criteria. 9128: 3857:, he said, "I am absolutely speechless and never expected such an honor." Kao's wife Gwen told the press that the prize will primarily be used for Charles's medical expenses. In 2010 Charles and Gwen Kao founded the Charles K. Kao Foundation for Alzheimer's Disease to raise public awareness about the disease and provide support for the patients. 8441:
Charles Kao was born in Shanghai, China, did his primary research in 1966 at Standard Telecommunication Laboratories (STL) in Harlow, UK, followed through with work in the USA at ITT, over the following 20 years, to develop fiber optics into a commercial product and finally came to CUHK, Hong Kong in
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Kao, together with his new team (members including T. W. Davies, M. W. Jones and C. R. Wright), pursued this goal by testing various materials. They precisely measured the attenuation of light with different wavelengths in glasses and other materials. During this period, Kao pointed out that the high
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was established to support Yale's studies, research and creative projects in Asia. The fund currently is managed by Yale University Councils on East Asian and Southeast Asian Studies. After his retirement from CUHK in 1996, Kao spent his six-month sabbatical leave at the Department of Electrical and
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as many physicists thought at that time, and such impurity could be removed. This led to a worldwide study and production of high-purity glass fibres. When Kao first proposed that such glass fibre could be used for long-distance information transfer and could replace copper wires which were used for
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in January 1966 in London, and further published in July with George Hockham (1964–1965 worked with Kao). This study proposed the use of glass fibres for optical communication. The concepts described, especially the electromagnetic theory and performance parameters, are the basis of today's optical
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Technology" program in addressing the high frequency limits of signal processing, so Kao is also known as the "father of the terabit technology concept". Kao has published more than 100 papers and was granted over 30 patents, including the water-resistant high-strength fibres (with M. S. Maklad).
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factories, discussed with various people including engineers, scientists, businessmen about the techniques and improvement of glass fibre manufacture. In 1969, Kao with M. W. Jones measured the intrinsic loss of bulk-fused silica at 4 dB/km, which is the first evidence of ultra-transparent
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Kao was the vice-chancellor of the Chinese University of Hong Kong from 1987 to 1996. From 1991, Kao was an Independent Non-Executive Director and a member of the Audit Committee of the Varitronix International Limited in Hong Kong. From 1993 to 1994, he was the President of the Association of
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Kao was chairman and member of the Energy Advisory Committee (EAC) of Hong Kong for two years, and retired from the position on July 15, 2000. Kao was a member of the Council of Advisors on Innovation and Technology of Hong Kong, appointed on April 20, 2000. In 2000, Kao co-founded the
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Kao's international travels led him to opine that he belonged to the world instead of any country. An open letter published by Kao and his wife in 2010 later clarified that "Charles studied in Hong Kong for his high schooling, he has taught here, he was the Vice-Chancellor of
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Professor of Electronics at CUHK; he built up both undergraduate and graduate study programs of electronics and oversaw the graduation of his first students. Under his leadership, the School of Education and other new research institutes were established. He returned to
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In 1963, when Kao first joined the optical communications research team he made notes summarising the background situation and available technology at the time, and identifying the key individuals involved. Initially Kao worked in the team of
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Although Kao succeeded Karbowiak as manager of optical communications research, he immediately decided to abandon Karbowiak's plan (thin-film waveguide) and overall change research direction with his colleague
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and largely promoted this idea. He predicted in 1983 that world's seas would be littered with fibre optics, five years ahead of the time that such a trans-oceanic fibre-optic cable first became serviceable.
8425:"Professor and Mrs Charles K. Kao wish to express their gratitude to their friends, all staff, students and alumni at CUHK, members of the media, and the people of Hong Kong, by the following Open Letter" 8686: 1040:
as a telecommunications medium, by demonstrating that the high-loss of existing fibre optics arose from impurities in the glass, rather than from an underlying problem with the technology itself.
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glass. Bell Labs started considering fibre optics seriously. As of 2017, fibre optic losses (from both bulk and intrinsic sources) are as low as 0.1419 dB/km at the 1.56 μm wavelength.
8073: 15129: 15124: 2728:. In 2009, the century anniversary of Marconi's Nobel, Kao was awarded half of the same prize for his pioneer work on optical fibre which has "rewired the world". Kao was also awarded the 7603: 4352: 1143:
Kao developed important techniques and configurations for glass fibre waveguides, and contributed to the development of different fibre types and system devices which met both civil and
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He also played a leading role in the early stage of engineering and commercial realization of optical communication. In spring 1966, Kao traveled to the U.S. but failed to interest
1211:, first as Chief Scientist and later as Director of Engineering. In 1982, he became the first ITT Executive Scientist and was stationed mainly at the Advanced Technology Center in 15169: 768:, Kao's family settled in Hong Kong in 1949. Much of his mother's siblings moved to Hong Kong in the late 1930s, among them, his mother's youngest brother took good care of him. 8133: 4101:, a critical and theoretical specification was identified by Dr. Charles K. Kao for long-range communication devices, the 10 or 20 dB of light loss per kilometer standard." from 4031:, a critical and theoretical specification was identified by Dr. Charles K. Kao for long-range communication devices, the 10 or 20 dB of light loss per kilometer standard." from 6729: 4163: for contribution to the materials research and development that resulted in practical low loss optical fibres, one of the cornerstones of optical communications technology 8336: 5763:, who was working at ITT's Standard Telecommunications Laboratories in the 1960s, theorized about how to use light for communication instead of bulky copper wire and was the 782:
Kao obtained high score in the Hong Kong School Certificate Examination, which at the time was the territory's matriculation examination, qualifying him for admission to the
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telecommunication during that era, his ideas were widely disbelieved; later people realized that Kao's ideas revolutionized the whole communication technology and industry.
1624: 15134: 11703: 7376: 4227: 3744: 1876: 7434:[The HKIE Gold Medal Award, the President's Award & Young Engineer of the Year Award 2006] (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). The Hong Kong Institute of Engineers. 1282:, Taiwan. In 2003, Kao was named a Chair Professor by special appointment at the Electronics Institute of the College of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 7140: 6669: 3853:
On October 6, 2009, when Kao was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his contributions to the study of the transmission of light in optical fibres and for fibre
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and Kao's discovery of fibre light-loss properties now are recognized as the two essential milestones for the development of fibre-optic communications.
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May 14–15, 2010: Two sessions were dedicated to Kao at the 19th Annual Wireless and Optical Communications Conference (WOCC 2010), Shanghai, P.R. China.
12327: 10882: 2612: 1907: 912: 8777: 8298: 4287: 14984: 4960: 3013: 2872: 1529: 854: 8069: 5718: 1194:(CUHK) in 1970 to found the Department of Electronics, which later became the Department of Electronic Engineering. During this period, Kao was the 9371: 6639: 4733: 15154: 15049: 15034: 6226: 4591: 9174: 8242: 7536: 7453: 7322: 7292: 4508: 14994: 13504: 8744: 7847: 7701: 5853:
Tamura, Yoshiaki; Sakuma, Hirotaka; Morita, Keisei; Suzuki, Masato; Yamamoto, Yoshinori (2017). "Lowest-Ever 0.1419-dB/km Loss Optical Fiber".
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application requirements, and peripheral supporting systems for optical fibre communication. In mid-1970s, he did seminal work on glass fibre
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for "groundbreaking achievements concerning the transmission of light in fibres for optical communication". In 2010, he was knighted by
9183: 8126: 7475: 6467: 6369: 4705: 1661: 1132: 639: 84: 8528: 6252: 6163: 6103: 4864:(documentary and oral history) (in Cantonese, Chinese, and English). Radio Television Hong Kong. 2000. Event occurs at 12:00 to 13:00 12311: 11042: 8815: 8442:
1987 to pass on his knowledge and expertise to a new generation of students and businessmen. Charles really does belong to the world!
6606: 5480: 3189: 1752: 1437: 290: 8397:(documentary and oral history) (in Cantonese, Chinese, and English). Radio Television Hong Kong. 2000. Event occurs at around 38:00 6826: 5719:"2009 Nobel Prize in Physics – Scientific Background: Two revolutionary optical technologies – Optical fiber with high transmission" 5310:(documentary and oral history) (in Cantonese, Chinese, and English). Radio Television Hong Kong. 2000. Event occurs at around 20:00 11342: 8328: 7975: 7873: 7344: 6399: 4252: 1231: 7925: 7805: 7022: 6737: 3864:
he was cared for by his wife and intended not to be kept alive with life support or have CPR performed on him. Kao passed away at
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1996 (November 7): The north wing of the Chinese University of Hong Kong Science Center was named the Charles Kuen Kao Building.
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2014: Kao Data, a data center operator based on the former site of Sir Charles Kao's work on fibre optics cables, was founded.
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Kao, K. C.; Davies, T. W. (1968). "Spectrophotometric Studies of Ultra Low Loss Optical Glasses – I: Single Beam Method".
7133: 6673: 4000:; by Yili Guo, Kin S. Chiang, E. Herbert Li, and Charles K. Kao. The Chinese University Press, Hong Kong; 2002, 600 pages. 15144: 15114: 15084: 15079: 14637: 14570: 14416: 11335: 8155: 7223: 3994:; by Charles K. Kao. Office of Industrial and Business Development, The Chinese University of Hong Kong; 126 pages, 1990. 3358: 3156: 1073: 8366: 7083: 6695: 4916: 15209: 15099: 14670: 14342: 13497: 11493: 9380: 8883: 6543: 5511: 885: 814: 776: 683: 8708: 8494: 6342: 5038: 4315:. Department of Electronic & Electrical Engineering. University College London. September 24, 2018. Archived from 15214: 15164: 15159: 15009: 14436: 11863: 11127: 11122: 11117: 11112: 11107: 11097: 11092: 11087: 11082: 11077: 10868: 9056: 7245: 7167: 5889: 4480: 3969: 3949: 3920: 3895: 3467: 881: 877: 135: 6274: 5370: 4566: 1020:
fibres for optical communication, which are the de facto worldwide standard. Kao also first publicly suggested that
44:. In accordance with Hong Kong custom, the Western-style name is Charles Kao and the Chinese-style name is Kao Kuen. 15204: 15184: 15179: 15174: 15039: 14221: 13769: 13571: 12054: 9210: 8191: 7607: 5979: 5690: 5655: 3737: 3018: 2169: 2132: 734: 266: 172: 9099: 8577: 6078: 5073: 14332: 11172: 9357: 9331: 7895: 7633: 7187: 6894: 6888: 6762: 4348: 4143: OFC/NFOEC – Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exposition/National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference 4073: OFC/NFOEC – Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exposition/National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference 3814: 3386: 2741: 2216: 1969: 1690: 1191: 699: 393: 6997: 5124: 14327: 13108: 10936: 9488: 7057: 5143: 2278: 1168: 1088: 980: 961: 842: 707: 691: 608: 542: 441: 397: 8216: 8096: 8044: 7116: 4203: for groundbreaking achievements concerning the transmission of light in fibres for optical communication 15104: 15054: 14352: 13490: 11847: 7825: 7727: 6437: 5749: 2847: 1227: 1057: 765: 600: 460: 8037:"City Press Release: Mountain View Honors Dr. Charles Kao for Being Awarded the 2009 Nobel Prize in Physics" 1100:
In 1965, Kao with Hockham concluded that the fundamental limitation for glass light attenuation is below 20
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Montgomery, Jeff D. (March 22, 2002). "Chapter 1 – History of Fiber Optics". In DeCusatis, Casimer (ed.).
5301: 4948: 4855: 1167:. His vision later was followed and now is applied almost exclusively. Kao was also a visionary of modern 753:
at home with his brother, under a tutor. He also studied English and French at the Shanghai World School (
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for telephone in 1876. After 90 years in 1966, Kao and Hockham published their groundbreaking article in
2041: 1938: 1350: 1344: 631: 332: 76: 17: 6647: 2160:, pioneer of telecommunication and an alumnus of University College London (UCL), was awarded the first 15219: 14867: 14852: 14818: 14756: 14721: 14476: 14398: 14337: 14044: 11358: 10263: 9039: 7781: 7406: 6610: 6373: 4727: 4281: 3391: 3327: 2101: 1499: 1319: 1283: 746: 338: 10028: 6370:"Charles K. Kao, NTU's former chair professor by special appointment, wins the Nobel Prize in Physics" 6222: 14248: 14209: 14054: 13954: 13883: 13816: 13643: 12846: 12536: 12026: 11738: 11282: 10932: 10431: 9000:(documentary and oral history) (in Cantonese, Chinese, and English). Radio Television Hong Kong. 2000 8248: 8040: 7542: 7445: 7318: 7296: 4610: 4356: 3843: 3724: 3700: 3683: 3651: 2668: 2640: 2165: 1160: 987:. They were married in 1959 in London, and had a son and a daughter, both of whom reside and work in 830: 686:
in Hong Kong in 1952 and went to London to study electrical engineering. In the 1960s, Kao worked at
210: 182: 8740: 7844: 7705: 4675: 15194: 14607: 13849: 13784: 13737: 13697: 12896: 12234: 11581: 11180: 10901: 10391: 10339: 10187: 9119: 8743:(Press release). Hong Kong: Charles K. Kao Foundation for Alzheimer's Disease. September 23, 2018. 7505: 5640:"Sir Charles Kao: Fibre optics genius passes away". BBC. (26 September 2018). Retrieved 21 May 2020 3762: 2786: 2161: 1164: 802: 12296: 8912:
Kao, K. C.; Hockham, G. A. (1966). "Dielectric-fibre surface waveguides for optical frequencies".
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to publicly propose the possibility of a practical application for fiber-optic telecommunication."
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Kao, K. C.; Hockham, G. A. (1966). "Dielectric-fibre surface waveguides for optical frequencies".
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for pioneering and sustained accomplishments towards the theoretical and practical realization of
14446: 14431: 14275: 14226: 14149: 14049: 13727: 13613: 13608: 13221: 12030: 12006: 11071: 10447: 10371: 10243: 9805: 9654: 9595: 9074:] (autobiography) (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). Translated by 許迪鏘. Joint Publishing (Hong Kong). 3678: 2819: 2696: 2519: 1331: 1252: 1144: 810: 806: 783: 730: 254: 191: 168: 10459: 5429: 5251: 4894: 4403: 48: 14746: 14663: 14648: 14368: 14154: 13969: 13914: 13909: 13722: 13687: 12175: 11794: 11214: 10980: 10960: 10475: 10443: 10104: 9920: 9813: 9512: 9384: 8276: 8100: 7970: 7763: 7479: 6880: 6307: 4472: 4337: 4119:, "for contribution to the application of optical fiber technology to military communications". 4049:, "for contribution to the application of optical fiber technology to military communications". 3941: 3835: 3644: 3625: 3497: 3472: 2725: 1303: 1287: 1195: 1135:
at that time. He subsequently traveled to Japan and gained support. Kao visited many glass and
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publicly proposing the possibility of practical telecommunications using fibers in the 1960s."
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October 21, 2002: Inducted into the Engineering Hall of Fame, the 50th Anniversary Issue,
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Maryanne C. J. Large; Leon Poladian; Geoff Barton; Martijn A. van Eijkelenborg. (2008).
4559:"'Father of Fibre Optics' and digital photography pioneers share Nobel Prize in Physics" 4260: 3964:; by Charles K. Kao. The Chinese University Press/ Palgrave Macmillan; 1991, 203 pages. 1207:
in 1974 (the parent corporation of STC at that time) in the United States and worked in
775:, a neighbourhood of Shanghai immigrants. During Kao's time in Hong Kong, he studied at 14938: 14766: 14421: 14378: 14309: 14179: 14109: 14084: 14019: 13866: 13587: 12690: 12599: 12224: 12169: 12155: 12058: 12016: 11964: 11960: 11954: 11929: 11925: 11905: 11901: 11877: 11599: 11497: 11479: 11434: 10909: 10848: 10720: 10512: 10471: 10455: 10399: 10387: 10343: 10287: 10279: 10199: 10179: 9151: 8601: 8188:"OFC/NFOEC 2010 to be Dedicated to Nobel Prize Winner and Industry Pioneer Charles Kao" 7802: 7675: 7573: 7026: 6979: 4982: 4408: 3998:
Nonlinear Photonics: Nonlinearities in Optics, Optoelectronics and fibre Communications
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wasn't a programme available at the University of Hong Kong, the territory's then only
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in order to transmit digital data, which laid the groundwork for the evolution of the
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to study optical waveguides for communications. Kao's task was to investigate fibre
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Southeast Asian Institutions of Higher Learning (ASAIHL). In 1996, Kao donated to
14897: 14847: 14094: 13949: 13717: 13692: 13680: 13451: 13353: 12876: 12284: 12270: 12238: 12193: 12179: 12151: 12020: 12002: 11970: 11933: 11819: 11762: 11748: 11520: 11514: 11414: 11031: 11000: 10840: 10832: 10796: 10660: 10640: 10548: 10487: 10379: 10327: 10303: 10219: 10211: 10148: 10120: 10036: 9940: 9752: 9579: 9420: 9408: 9327: 9289: 9178: 8007: 7851: 7832: 7809: 7171: 6196: 6059: 5756: 5225: 5131: 4344: 4183: for pioneering research on wide-band, low-loss optical fibre communications 3839: 3771: 3713: 3219: 3043: 2733: 2488: 2373: 2309: 1721: 1562: 1470: 1323: 1268: 1243: 1216: 1204: 1072:
but also the material properties. The results were first presented by Kao to the
1069: 992: 984: 972: 711: 405: 401: 302: 12135: 11658: 10945: 9956: 9504: 5910: 4316: 991:, California. According to Kao's autobiography, Kao was a Catholic who attended 14928: 14877: 14857: 14741: 14736: 14726: 14711: 14292: 14164: 14139: 14099: 13944: 13779: 13732: 13707: 13665: 13545: 13535: 13443: 13406: 13393: 13281: 13276: 12944: 12622: 12614: 12586: 12358: 12203: 12197: 12121: 12099: 12089: 12064: 11988: 11867: 11857: 11784: 11754: 11734: 11635: 11629: 11621: 11571: 11549: 11489: 11410: 11398: 11246: 11222: 11194: 10816: 10808: 10800: 10732: 10716: 10708: 10616: 10592: 10576: 10483: 10463: 10403: 10167: 10044: 9928: 9904: 9856: 9797: 9712: 9642: 9603: 9563: 9528: 9444: 9262: 9220: 9203: 9105: 5405:(1st ed.). Academic Press. 1.3.1. Long Road to Low-Loss Fiber (pp. 9–16). 4133:
Membership Website, Kao's country is indicated as "People's Republic of China".
4063:
Membership Website, Kao's country is indicated as "People's Republic of China".
3860:
In 2016, Kao lost the ability to maintain his balance. At the end-stage of his
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Conferences were dedicated to Kao, March 23–25, San Diego, California, U.S.A..
1036:, Essex, England, Kao and his coworkers did their pioneering work in creating 15189: 14958: 14918: 14813: 14803: 14776: 14751: 14683: 14441: 14214: 14204: 14119: 14009: 14004: 13994: 13979: 13801: 13660: 13525: 13464: 13430: 13414: 13385: 13369: 13246: 13206: 13166: 13151: 13118: 13098: 13057: 13012: 13007: 12926: 12851: 12801: 12793: 12740: 12531: 12496: 12491: 12383: 12363: 12276: 12252: 12189: 12159: 12125: 12107: 12068: 11998: 11873: 11815: 11676: 11625: 11613: 11607: 11603: 11593: 11567: 11510: 11394: 11228: 11050: 10994: 10860: 10844: 10792: 10784: 10760: 10704: 10700: 10680: 10664: 10636: 10568: 10347: 10311: 10195: 10132: 10016: 9996: 9932: 9892: 9880: 9860: 9829: 9452: 9412: 9285: 9252: 9230: 8358: 8302: 7089: 6699: 5601: 5518: 5356: 4376: 4256: 3854: 3847: 3800: 3571: 3517: 3378: 3206: 3178: 3161: 3094: 3048: 3035: 3005: 2977: 2959:
Chinese-American Engineers and Scientists Association of Southern California
2951: 2923: 2864: 2806: 2778: 2729: 2542: 2480: 2032: 1682: 1554: 1521: 1492: 1459: 1311: 1159:
At an early stage of developing optic fibres, Kao already strongly preferred
1148: 965: 932: 917: 826: 635: 417: 284: 272: 80: 40: 10080: 9013: 8636:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)). HK Yahoo! Archive. January 2, 2010. Archived from 8217:"The 19th Annual Wireless and Optical Communications Conference (WOCC 2010)" 5878:
Technology of Our Times: People and Innovation in Optics and Optoelectronics
3803:. The binary output in the graphic spells out 'KAO' when converted to ASCII. 3620: 655:
in telecommunications. In the 1960s, Kao created various methods to combine
14823: 14716: 14319: 14159: 14104: 14034: 13999: 13934: 13833: 13823: 13675: 13456: 13438: 13422: 13377: 13329: 13286: 13256: 13231: 13052: 13022: 13017: 12982: 12836: 12783: 12750: 12745: 12735: 12715: 12685: 12680: 12627: 12481: 12416: 12388: 12373: 12368: 12353: 12165: 12117: 12113: 12095: 12012: 11974: 11915: 11843: 11837: 11788: 11780: 11758: 11664: 11475: 11377: 11290: 10969: 10828: 10824: 10780: 10748: 10744: 10596: 10580: 10275: 10247: 10227: 10116: 10096: 10088: 9916: 9837: 9744: 9611: 9520: 9496: 9424: 8985: 8925: 8481: 6974: 6957: 6335: 5592: 5575: 5560: 5347: 5330: 3634: 3131: 1220: 1037: 1021: 1017: 949: 945: 873: 757:) that was founded by a number of progressive Chinese educators, including 745:
Charles Kao was born in Shanghai in 1933 and lived with his parents in the
719: 652: 490: 326: 278: 206: 103: 14836: 14829: 14797: 9146: 8962: 8808:"Fiber-Optic Technologies – A Brief History of Fiber-Optic Communications" 7164: 1230:, and presented one of his first related studies at the conference of the 1087:—Harlow Museum's David Devine on Kao's pioneering work in fiber optics at 14892: 14887: 14882: 14761: 14731: 14519: 14169: 14079: 14064: 14024: 13984: 13843: 13530: 13291: 13251: 13226: 13216: 13176: 13062: 13032: 13027: 12954: 12906: 12891: 12886: 12881: 12861: 12856: 12831: 12821: 12811: 12755: 12710: 12705: 12632: 12609: 12566: 12556: 12516: 12501: 12486: 12456: 12403: 12378: 12036: 11992: 11853: 11719: 11688: 11577: 11451: 11404: 11188: 11169: 10892: 10776: 10692: 10604: 10560: 10520: 10299: 10295: 10215: 10128: 10100: 9900: 9868: 9670: 9428: 9237: 8811: 8769:"Charles Kao, Nobel Laureate Who Revolutionized Fiber Optics, Dies at 84" 5374: 5196:[List of Nan Society member] (in Chinese). 南社研究網 . Archived from 4955: 4828: 4102: 4032: 3912: 3778: 3333: 1534: 1212: 1053: 1049: 1024:
of high purity is an ideal material for long range optical communication.
758: 656: 320: 8578:"Charles Kuen Kao, George Smith and Willard Boyle win Nobel for physics" 8409:我對每一個國家,每一個種族感情都差不多。。。。。。我是以人為主,不是以國家或種族為主。。。。。。我變成了世界中間的一部份,不是任何國家的一部份。 4794:]. Translated by 許迪鏘 (First ed.). Hong Kong: Joint Publishing. 2153: 1351:
Knight Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (KBE)
979:) in London after graduation, when they worked together as engineers at 14524: 14231: 13929: 13838: 13794: 13764: 13742: 13296: 13271: 13261: 13241: 13211: 13201: 13156: 13113: 13047: 13042: 13037: 13002: 12949: 12916: 12911: 12901: 12866: 12675: 12670: 12660: 12581: 12571: 12541: 12476: 12441: 12421: 12411: 12207: 12183: 11950: 11897: 11776: 11373: 11271: 11240: 10921: 10752: 10668: 10648: 10491: 10439: 10052: 9988: 9944: 9781: 9697: 9587: 9555: 9300: 8488: 2932:
Armed Forces Communications & Electronics Association International
2724:, pioneer of wireless telecommunication, was awarded half of the 1909 1291: 1120: 7251:. University of Toronto Applied Science & Engineering. Spring 2006 6249:"Appointment of Chairman and Members of the Energy Advisory Committee" 451: 448: 14842: 14701: 14509: 13974: 13789: 13556: 13398: 13301: 13191: 13181: 13171: 13161: 13103: 13093: 12997: 12921: 12816: 12730: 12665: 12561: 12551: 12546: 12526: 12521: 12511: 12506: 12471: 12461: 12436: 12426: 12398: 12393: 12050: 11911: 11887: 11315: 10140: 10112: 9948: 9341: 8523: 5911:"Water resistant high strength fibers (United States Patent 4183621)" 4636:"The father of optical fiber – Narinder Singh Kapany/Prof. C. K. Kao" 3869: 3818: 3543: 3433: 3408: 2688: 2390: 2208: 2062: 1992: 1961: 1775: 1744: 1616: 1264: 1235: 1175: 1128: 644: 535: 157: 9141: 5149: 3890:; by Charles K. Kao. IEEE Press, New York, U.S.A.; 1981, 343 pages. 2717: 14504: 14494: 14411: 14236: 14059: 13266: 12992: 12987: 12931: 12871: 12826: 12806: 12788: 12725: 12720: 12700: 12594: 12576: 12446: 12431: 12326: 11485: 11455: 9888: 8220: 7868: 7088:(in Chinese). National Chiao Tung University (NCTU). Archived from 4670: 3936:(IEE materials & devices series, Volume 6); by Charles K. Kao. 3861: 3758: 2903: 1275: 1106: 703: 675: 664: 556: 131: 12773: 6301:"The Council of Advisors on Innovation & Technology appointed" 1151:. When named the first ITT Executive Scientist, Kao launched the " 14499: 14484: 13702: 13196: 12466: 12451: 8575: 6670:"Membership – Hong Kong Computer Society Annual Report 2008-2009" 6306:. The Government of Hong Kong SAR. April 20, 2000. Archived from 5403:
Fiber optic data communication: technological trends and advances
4556: 3596: 2168:. Kao is also an alumnus of UCL, and was awarded the prestigious 1401: 1345:
Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE)
1226:
He was one of the earliest to study the environmental effects of
1152: 1136: 896: 892: 383: 153: 35: 14678: 8458:(Press release). Chinese University of Hong Kong. Archived from 8427:(Press release). Chinese University of Hong Kong. Archived from 8070:"Nobel laureate Charles Kao is named Hong Kong's Person of Year" 7541:(in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. March 11, 2010. Archived from 6141: 4353:
Electronics, Communication & Information Systems Engineering
14529: 14489: 13811: 13186: 11296: 8677:
Chiu, Peace; Singh, Abhijit; Lam, Jeffie (September 23, 2018).
4193: co-recipient with Robert D. Maurer and John B. MacChesney 3796: 3782: 3459: 2895: 2573: 2270: 2093: 1713: 1585: 1279: 1033: 908: 904: 838: 798: 695: 616: 13083: 8456:"Message from Prof. and Mrs. Charles K. Kao (5 February 2010)" 8275:(in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. May 23, 2010. Archived from 8127:"OFC/NFOEC 2010 To Be Dedicated To Nobel Laureate Charles Kao" 4532:"PROFILE: Charles Kao: 'father of fiber optics,' Nobel winner" 2176:
in 1985. Kao was awarded an honorary doctorate by UCL in 2010.
14514: 14451: 13759: 12695: 8835: 8833: 8329:"Harlow Nobel Prize winner to be commemorated in town centre" 7702:"Hong Kong to name building after Nobel laureate Charles Kao" 7634:"Vodafone and Sir Charles Kao recognised in FTTH Awards 2014" 6825:(in Chinese). news.sciencenet.cn (科學網·新聞). October 14, 2009. 6077:. Varitronix International Ltd. April 3, 2003. Archived from 4698:"Prof. Charles K Kao speaks on the impact of IT in Hong Kong" 4116: 4046: 3828: 3319: 3294: 3120: 3074: 3065: 2931: 2604: 2418: 2301: 1930: 1899: 1868: 1837: 1806: 1012: 801:
to continue his studies in secondary school and obtained his
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Members of the United States National Academy of Engineering
15125:
Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences
7777: 7402: 6195:. The Councils on East Asian and Southeast Asian Studies at 5424: 5422: 4762:(in Cantonese, Chinese, and English). Asia Television. 2011. 4115: In 1980, Kao was awarded the Gold Medal from American 4045: In 1980, Kao was awarded the Gold Medal from American 14456: 9379: 6643: 5881: 5822: 5820: 5818: 4607:"Father of fiber-optics snags share of Nobel Physics Prize" 3909:
Optical Fiber Systems: Technology, Design, and Applications
3699:
2002: Leader of the Year – Innovation Technology Category,
3214: 2173: 1272: 952:
is named after him). Kao's younger brother Timothy Wu Kao (
900: 643:(November 4, 1933 – September 23, 2018) was a Chinese 9184:
Man who lit up the world – Professor Charles Kao CBE FREng
8830: 6998:"e-Newsletter, Alumni at Queen Mary, University of London" 1877:
Beijing University of International Business and Economics
1163:
for long-distance optical communication, instead of using
11503:
Minoru S. Araki / Francis J. Madden / Edward A. Miller /
11357: 9161: 8874:
Optical Fibre Systems: Technology, Design and Application
8156:"OFC/NFOEC 2010 Announces Plenary Session Speaker Lineup" 6958:"Sir Charles Kuen Kao. 4 November 1933—23 September 2018" 6336:"Founding Chairman receives 2009 Nobel Prize for Physics" 5576:"Sir Charles Kuen Kao. 4 November 1933—23 September 2018" 5419: 5331:"Sir Charles Kuen Kao. 4 November 1933—23 September 2018" 5099:"Sir Charles Kao – Alumni | University of Greenwich" 4604: 771:
Kao's family lived in Lau Sin Street, at the edge of the
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Fellows of the Institution of Engineering and Technology
7845:
Macao chief congratulates Nobel Prize winner Charles Kao
7165:
Università degli Studi di Padova – Honoris causa degrees
6111:(in Chinese and English). 精電國際有限公司. 2004. Archived from 5852: 5815: 5039:"Nobel Laureate in Physics - Professor Charles Kuen KAO" 3982:
Tackling the Millennium Bug Together: Public Conferences
3884:; by Charles K. Kao. IEEE Press, New York, U.S.A.; 1981. 15170:
Vice-chancellors of the Chinese University of Hong Kong
12343: 7728:"The ISF Academy Newsletter 2009/10 March 2010 Issue 3" 7350:(in English and Chinese). CIE-USA. 2007. Archived from 4117:
Armed Forces Communications and Electronics Association
4047:
Armed Forces Communications and Electronics Association
3992:
Technology Road Maps for Hong Kong: a Preliminary Study
13136: 7733:. Independent Schools Foundation Academy. March 2010. 7025:. Chinese University of Hong Kong. n.d. Archived from 6404:(in Chinese). jrj.com.cn. July 2, 2009. Archived from 6072:"Annual Report 2002, Varitronix International Limited" 5441: 5439: 3827:
making was a hobby of Kao's. Kao also enjoyed reading
27:
Chinese scientist and Nobel Prize Laureate (1933–2018)
13512: 8576:
Ian Sample, science correspondent (October 6, 2009).
7321:(Press release). The University of Hong Kong. 2011 . 6436:(in Chinese). Taiwan. October 7, 2009. Archived from 6164:"Kao Gift Will Help Build Ties Between Asia and Yale" 4557:
Record control number (RCN):31331 (October 7, 2009).
3647:
was named after Kao – the Charles K. Kao Auditorium.
523: 509: 495: 15120:
Members of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts
15110:
Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
9095: 8321: 7597: 7595: 7513:(in Chinese and English). AAEOY. February 23, 2010. 6962:
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
6786: 5900:. Page 82–86, Terabit Technology, by Charles K. Kao. 5580:
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
5335:
Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society
3660:
2014 (September): Sir Charles Kao UTC (now known as
3128:
Foundation for Communication and Computer Promotion
888:(then in Shanghai) Comparative Law School of China. 8247:(in Chinese). 美通社(亚洲). May 18, 2010. Archived from 6511: 6509: 6507: 6505: 5880:(SPIE Press Monograph Vol. PM04), by Frederick Su; 5785: 5783: 5781: 5779: 5777: 5775: 5773: 5436: 5125:
Alphabetical List with Year of Law School Graduates
4664:Erickson, Jim; Chung, Yulanda (December 10, 1999). 3962:
A Choice Fulfilled: the Business of High Technology
3712:January 3, 2008: Inducted into the Celebration 60, 3689:
Advisor of the Macao Science and Technology Council
3643:2009 (December 30): The landmark auditorium in the 363:
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
15135:Foreign members of the Chinese Academy of Sciences 8871: 8767: 8454:Kao, Charles K.; Kao, May Wan (February 5, 2010). 8001:"British Council Celebrates 60 Years in Hong Kong" 6503: 6501: 6499: 6497: 6495: 6493: 6491: 6489: 6487: 6485: 5617:"The Remarkable Fiber Optic Vision Of Charles Kao" 3637:, discovered in 1981, was named after Kao in 1996. 3215:Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers 2613:Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications 1908:Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications 1363: 1007: 817:degree. He then pursued research and received his 9157:Sand from centuries past; Send future voices fast 8181: 8179: 8177: 7704:. chinaview.cn. December 31, 2009. Archived from 7601: 7592: 7431:Press Releases – 香港工程師學會榮譽大獎、會長特設成就獎及傑出青年工程師獎2006 5724:. Nobelprize.org. October 6, 2009. Archived from 4630: 4628: 4218: 4216: 3650:2010 (March 18): Professor Charles Kao Square, a 3014:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2873:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 1530:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 14956: 6881:"Content of Chinese University Alumni Magazine" 6698:. The Hong Kong Computer Society. Archived from 5770: 5363: 3792:on Kao's birthday, FTTH Councils Global Alliance 872:(now a district of Shanghai City), obtained his 11168: 8801: 8799: 8797: 8795: 8423:Kao, Charles; Kao, May Wan (October 13, 2009). 8094: 7498: 6482: 5512:"Fiber Types in Gigabit Optical Communications" 5477:"Communication pioneers win 2009 physics Nobel" 4659: 4657: 4283:The Nobel Prize in Physics 2009 – Press Release 12972: 12774:Division of Life Sciences and Medical Sciences 10890: 8263: 8174: 5506: 5504: 5502: 4959:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)). September 29, 2018. 4638:(in Chinese and English). networkchinese.com. 4625: 4213: 971:Kao met his future wife Gwen May-Wan Kao (née 722:for "services to fibre optic communications". 651:who contributed to the development and use of 14664: 13572: 13498: 12312: 11704: 11343: 11154: 10876: 9365: 8741:"In memory of Sir Charles K. Kao (1933-2018)" 8407: 8209: 7023:"Honorary Professors and Emeritus Professors" 6734:United States National Academy of Engineering 6364: 6362: 6360: 5976:Building the Global Fiber Optics Superhighway 5684:"Chapter 1.1 – The Evolution of Fibre Optics" 4663: 4605:Bob Brown (Network World) (October 7, 2009). 4471:. New York: Oxford University Press. p.  4131:United States National Academy of Engineering 4061:United States National Academy of Engineering 3733:The Top 10 Asian Achievements of 2009 – No. 7 3528:Distinguished Science & Technology Award 3245:World Federation of Engineering Organizations 1594:Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences 465: 446: 14980:Academics of Queen Mary University of London 9155:including the Nobel Lecture 8 December 2009 9072:A Time And A Tide: Charles K. Kao ─ A Memoir 9049:A Time and A Tide: Charles K. Kao ─ A Memoir 8805: 8792: 8676: 8235: 7271:"UCL Fellows and Honorary Fellows announced" 7220:"Princeton University – Facts & Figures" 6672:. Hong Kong Computer Society. Archived from 6541: 4792:A Time And A Tide: Charles K. Kao – A Memoir 4654: 4412:(1st supplement). June 12, 2010. p. 23. 4276: 4274: 4272: 4270: 2740:Kao donated most of his prize medals to the 15065:Fellows of the Royal Academy of Engineering 14587:Global telecommunications regulation bodies 9051:(autobiography). Chinese University Press. 7896:"Electronic Design, 50th Anniversary Issue" 7184:"Honorary graduates 2 – University of Hull" 6782: 6780: 6275:"EPD – Advisory Council on the Environment" 6022:"IEEE Communications Magazine SOCIETY NEWS" 5713: 5711: 5499: 5061: 5059: 4983:"Prominent Old Boys - St. Joseph's College" 4889:[Famous Female Educator Tao Xuan]. 4590:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 821:in electrical engineering in 1965 from the 740: 15140:Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom 14671: 14657: 14623: 13579: 13565: 13505: 13491: 13084:Division of Information Technical Sciences 12319: 12305: 11718: 11711: 11697: 11350: 11336: 11161: 11147: 10883: 10869: 9372: 9358: 9150: 8911: 8190:. OFC/NFOEC Press Releases. Archived from 7639:. FTTH Council Europe. February 20, 2014. 7557: 7319:"HKU Honorary Graduates - Graduate Detail" 6724: 6722: 6720: 6357: 6330: 6328: 6019: 5828:"A Fiber-Optic Chronology (by Jeff Hecht)" 5546: 5430:"Charles Kao's Notes made in 1963 – Set A" 5400: 4815: 4813: 4811: 3607:FTTH Operators Award and Individual Award 3525:Asian American Engineer of the Year Award 102: 12650: 8932: 8897:. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. 8299:"Hongkong Post Stamps – Hong Kong Stamps" 7017: 7015: 6973: 6955: 6913: 6810: 6517:"Medals Donated to CUHK by Professor Kao" 6251:. Hong Kong Government. August 11, 2000. 6013: 5750:1999 Charles Stark Draper Award Presented 5591: 5573: 5346: 5328: 5072:. University of Greenwich. Archived from 4494: 4492: 4398: 4396: 4394: 4367: 4365: 4267: 3628:was named after Kao on December 30, 2009. 3190:James C. McGroddy Prize for New Materials 2431:Doctor of Telecommunications Engineering 1753:Hong Kong Academy of Engineering Sciences 1438:Institution of Engineering and Technology 1302:Kao received numerous awards such as the 291:James C. McGroddy Prize for New Materials 14985:Alumni of University of London Worldwide 10991:(Hong Kong/United Kingdom/United States) 8895:City of Light, The Story of Fiber Optics 8185: 6787:The HKIE Secretariat (October 7, 2009). 6777: 5708: 5056: 4467:City of Light, The Story of Fiber Optics 4402: 3872:on September 23, 2018 at the age of 84. 3619: 2716: 2152: 1232:Association of Commonwealth Universities 1048:(Toni Karbowiak), who was working under 1011: 833:as an external student while working at 9018:Engineering and Technology History Wiki 8839: 8780:from the original on September 24, 2018 8721:from the original on September 25, 2018 8689:from the original on September 23, 2018 8493:(in Chinese (China)). October 8, 2009. 8097:"The top 10 Asian achievements of 2009" 8076:from the original on September 10, 2012 7456:from the original on September 25, 2018 7325:from the original on September 25, 2018 7293:"Honorary degree for broadband pioneer" 7226:from the original on September 21, 2008 6717: 6519:. The Chinese University of Hong Kong. 6325: 4963:from the original on September 30, 2018 4929:from the original on September 23, 2018 4820:Fan, Yanping (范彦萍) (October 10, 2009). 4808: 4781: 4779: 4777: 4775: 4773: 4771: 4769: 4642:from the original on September 23, 2009 3807: 1093:Standard Telecommunication Laboratories 1030:Standard Telecommunication Laboratories 835:Standard Telecommunication Laboratories 688:Standard Telecommunication Laboratories 14: 15155:Recipients of the Grand Bauhinia Medal 15050:Chinese University of Hong Kong people 15035:British emigrants to the United States 14957: 13586: 8878:. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Inc., US. 8658:from the original on December 16, 2017 8588:from the original on September 8, 2013 8453: 8422: 8132:. Photonics Online. January 15, 2010. 7740:from the original on 25 September 2018 7246:"Engineering a World of Possibilities" 7146:from the original on February 21, 2007 7064:from the original on February 25, 2009 7012: 6921:"Graduate Research Studies Newsletter" 6523:from the original on December 19, 2009 6345:from the original on February 28, 2011 6229:from the original on November 25, 2010 5855:Optical Fiber Communication Conference 5652:Microstructured Polymer Optical Fibres 5471: 5469: 5445: 4708:from the original on February 15, 2021 4666:"Asian of the Century, Charles K. Kao" 4613:from the original on February 15, 2021 4538:from the original on February 15, 2021 4511:from the original on February 15, 2021 4498: 4489: 4391: 4362: 3656:Independent Schools Foundation Academy 3418:Millennium Outstanding Engineer Award 3249:Gold Medal for Engineering Excellence 2878:IEEE Morris N. Liebmann Memorial Award 2000:Department of Electronic Engineering, 1261:Independent Schools Foundation Academy 848: 577: 525: 261:IEEE Morris N. Liebmann Memorial Award 14995:Alumni of the University of Greenwich 14652: 13560: 13486: 13318: 13135: 13082: 12971: 12772: 12649: 12342: 12300: 11692: 11331: 11142: 10864: 9353: 8971:1012 bit/s Optoelectronics Technology 8892: 8844:. inventors.about.com. Archived from 8818:from the original on November 8, 2007 8095:Evangeline Cafe (December 30, 2009). 7876:from the original on October 15, 2009 7111: 7109: 7107: 6875: 6873: 6571: 6569: 5614: 5036: 5032: 5030: 5028: 4836:from the original on October 11, 2009 4826:[Interview of Kao's cousin]. 4732:. Nobel Foundation. October 6, 2009. 4462: 4307: 4305: 4286:. Nobel Foundation. October 6, 2009. 4247: 4245: 3049:Marconi International Scientist Award 1757:Honorary Fellow and Former President 1409:European Academy of Sciences and Arts 1290:and member of the audit committee of 15015:American people of Hong Kong descent 14975:Academics of Imperial College London 14633: 8765: 8747:from the original on August 19, 2018 8531:from the original on October 9, 2009 8527:(in Chinese (China)). October 2009. 8107:from the original on January 8, 2011 7682:from the original on October 6, 2010 7383:from the original on August 28, 2016 7295:. September 24, 2010. Archived from 5920:from the original on October 4, 2012 5608: 5567: 5282:from the original on October 8, 2009 5105:from the original on January 7, 2021 4766: 4736:from the original on October 8, 2009 3730:2009: Hong Kong's Person of the Year 3556:2009/2010 World Chinese Grand Prize 1475:Fellow and Former Adjunct Professor 1058:University of New South Wales (UNSW) 779:for 5 years and graduated in 1952. 15000:Alumni of University College London 13319: 12344:Division of Mathematics and Physics 9065: 9046: 8869: 8557:from the original on March 31, 2012 8369:from the original on April 27, 2014 7962:"Enter the Creative Dragon Feature" 7784:from the original on April 20, 2021 7646:from the original on March 22, 2014 7602:Jane Leung Larson (February 2010). 7580:from the original on March 26, 2010 6577:"Yale Bulletin and Calendar - News" 5466: 5123:University of Michigan Law School: 4882: 4819: 4785: 4529: 4499:Mesher, Kelsey (October 15, 2009). 3723:, and the "Dr. Charles Kao Day" in 3581:Chinese American Distinction Award 3359:Institution of Electrical Engineers 3157:Institution of Electrical Engineers 2908:L. M. Ericsson International Prize 2148: 1131:, which was a competitor of STL in 944:His father's cousin was astronomer 941:) were also Kao's close relatives. 24: 15025:American people of Chinese descent 14990:Alumni of the University of London 13137:Division of Technological Sciences 8863: 8497:from the original on July 18, 2011 8339:from the original on July 28, 2011 8136:from the original on July 15, 2011 8043:. October 27, 2009. Archived from 7981:from the original on July 31, 2009 7942:from the original on June 26, 2010 7614:from the original on July 17, 2011 7517:from the original on July 18, 2011 7104: 6901:from the original on July 24, 2011 6870: 6566: 6554:from the original on June 15, 2010 6281:from the original on June 11, 2011 6190:"Fellowships and research support" 6034:from the original on July 18, 2011 5025: 4438:"The Fellowship – List of Fellows" 4338:Charles K. Kao was elected in 1990 4331: 4302: 4242: 3831:(Chinese martial fantasy) novels. 1002: 841:, England, the research center of 815:Bachelor of Electrical Engineering 805:in 1955. He was later admitted to 25: 15236: 9091: 8766:Ives, Mike (September 24, 2018). 8219:. WOCC 2010. 2010. Archived from 8010:. January 3, 2008. Archived from 7446:"The Nobel Prize in Physics 2009" 7409:from the original on May 24, 2011 7202:"Yale Honorary Degree Recipients" 6829:from the original on July 7, 2011 6470:from the original on May 13, 2020 6255:from the original on June 4, 2011 6203:from the original on July 2, 2010 5528:from the original on June 8, 2011 5483:. October 7, 2009. Archived from 5448:"A Short History of Fiber Optics" 4290:from the original on May 30, 2013 4230:from the original on June 8, 2016 3817:and retired here too. So he is a 3799:celebrated Kao's birthday with a 3468:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 3441:Hong Kong Institute of Engineers 1219:. In 1985, Kao spent one year in 878:University of Michigan Law School 667:and the eventual creation of the 14632: 14622: 14613: 14612: 14601: 14222:Free-space optical communication 11204: 9211:IEEE Alexander Graham Bell Medal 9166:Lighting the way to a revolution 9126: 9112: 9098: 8759: 8733: 8701: 8670: 8644: 8620: 8569: 8543: 8509: 8474: 8447: 8416: 8381: 8363:Fibre to the Home Council Europe 8351: 8291: 8148: 8119: 8088: 8062: 8029: 7993: 7954: 7926:"ED Hall of Fame 2002 INDUCTEES" 7918: 7906:from the original on May 5, 2010 7888: 7856: 7837: 7818: 7796: 7770: 7752: 7720: 7694: 7658: 7626: 7529: 7468: 7438: 7421: 7395: 7369: 7337: 7311: 7285: 7263: 7238: 7212: 7194: 4832:(in Chinese (China)). Shanghai. 3757:May 22, 2010: Inducted into the 3716:'s 60th anniversary in Hong Kong 3589: 3564: 3536: 3510: 3482: 3452: 3426: 3401: 3371: 3343: 3312: 3287: 3257: 3229: 3199: 3171: 3141: 3113: 3087: 3058: 3028: 3019:IEEE Alexander Graham Bell Medal 2998: 2970: 2944: 2916: 2888: 2857: 2829: 2799: 2771: 2732:in 1985, and is a Fellow of the 2681: 2653: 2625: 2597: 2566: 2535: 2504: 2473: 2442: 2411: 2383: 2353: 2322: 2294: 2263: 2232: 2201: 2133:Queen Mary, University of London 2117: 2086: 2055: 2017: 1985: 1954: 1923: 1892: 1861: 1830: 1799: 1784:Hong Kong Institute of Engineers 1768: 1737: 1706: 1675: 1640: 1609: 1578: 1547: 1514: 1485: 1452: 1423: 1394: 1248:Charles Kao Fund Research Grants 267:IEEE Alexander Graham Bell Medal 15150:People with Alzheimer's disease 12138:/ John Frederick Grassle (2013) 9332:Chinese University of Hong Kong 9280:Nobel Prize Laureate in Physics 8806:Vivek Alwayn (April 23, 2004). 8072:. Earthtimes. January 4, 2010. 7803:A chat with vice-chancellor Kao 7176: 7158: 7126: 7076: 7041: 6990: 6949: 6930:. February 2002. Archived from 6841: 6755: 6696:"List of Distinguished Fellows" 6688: 6662: 6632: 6599: 6535: 6452: 6420: 6392: 6293: 6267: 6241: 6215: 6182: 6156: 6130: 6096: 6064: 6046: 5961: 5932: 5903: 5871: 5846: 5743: 5676: 5643: 5634: 5540: 5394: 5322: 5294: 5266: 5240: 5212: 5184: 5164: 5136: 5117: 5091: 5000: 4975: 4950:【高錕病逝】展覽懷緬光纖之父 會考證書曝光數學只攞Credit 4941: 4921:. Online instant news section. 4909: 4876: 4848: 4748: 4729:The Nobel Prize in Physics 2009 4720: 4690: 4598: 4550: 4523: 4456: 4373:"306 people to receive honours" 4349:National Academy of Engineering 4093: Some sources show around 4023: Some sources show around 3624:The landmark auditorium in the 3387:National Academy of Engineering 2742:Chinese University of Hong Kong 2217:Chinese University of Hong Kong 1970:Chinese University of Hong Kong 1691:National Academy of Engineering 1364:Society and academy recognition 1192:Chinese University of Hong Kong 1169:submarine communications cables 1008:Fibre optics and communications 880:in 1925. He was a judge at the 727:permanent resident of Hong Kong 700:Chinese University of Hong Kong 576: 562: 548: 394:Chinese University of Hong Kong 229: 15200:Chinese emigrants to Hong Kong 15095:Hong Kong emigrants to England 15090:Hong Kong electrical engineers 11034:(United Kingdom/United States) 10912:(United States/United Kingdom) 8408: 8359:"Gimme Fibre Day - 4 November" 8039:. Office of the City Manager, 7507:美洲中國工程師學會2010年工程獎章得獎名單出爐(2/27) 7058:National Chiao Tung University 6542:JILL LAWLESS (June 13, 2010). 6401:壹传媒(00282)高锟辞任独立非执董及审核委员,黄志雄接任 6020:Nim Cheung, ed. (March 2010). 4440:. Raeng.org.uk. Archived from 4430: 4416: 4253:"Fellows of the Royal Society" 3502:IEEE Photonics Society Plaque 2279:National Chiao Tung University 981:Standard Telephones and Cables 976: 962:Catholic University of America 953: 938: 923: 865: 843:Standard Telephones and Cables 754: 702:, and in the United States at 692:Standard Telephones and Cables 621: 612: 604: 524: 510: 496: 466: 447: 398:Standard Telephones and Cables 196:issued by University of London 13: 1: 15005:American electrical engineers 11848:Ernest John Christopher Polge 7826:The day Nobel winner lost mic 6223:"Research Awards and Honours" 5884:Publications (July 1, 1990); 5615:Hecht, Jeff (March 1, 2019). 5387:"Charles Kao is credited for 5373:. draper.comg. Archived from 5329:Midwinter, John (June 2021). 4207: 2848:Rank Prize in Optoelectronics 1326:, Japan International Award, 1228:land reclamation in Hong Kong 1185: 93: 15060:Fellows of the Royal Society 15030:British electrical engineers 14608:Telecommunication portal 14389:Telecommunications equipment 9142:Optical Fibre History at STL 8710:諾獎得主光纖之父高錕逝世 慈善基金:最後心願助腦退化病人 7085:校史 – 國立交通大學時期|民國六十八年(一九七九)以後 6928:City University of Hong Kong 6544:"Right royal boost for Zeta" 5067:"meantimealumni Spring 2005" 4893:(in Chinese). Archived from 4702:Open University of Hong Kong 4195: 4185: 4175: 4165: 4155: 4145: 4135: 4121: 4107: 4085: 4075: 4065: 4051: 4037: 4015: 4005: 3988:, Hong Kong; 48 pages, 1998. 3888:Optical Fiber Technology, II 3615: 3363:International Lecture Medal 3273:Royal Academy of Engineering 2075:Lifetime Honorary Professor 2071:City University of Hong Kong 2002:City University of Hong Kong 1656:Royal Academy of Engineering 1178:'s introduction of a steady 995:while his wife attended the 907:, Several writers including 706:(the parent corporation for 51:when mentioning individuals. 7: 14125:Alexander Stepanovich Popov 12332:Chinese Academy of Sciences 8842:"The Birth of Fiber Optics" 5621:Optics & Photonics News 4501:"The legacy of Charles Kao" 3915:, U.S.A.; 1982; 204 pages. 2712: 2170:Alexander Graham Bell Medal 1939:Chinese Academy of Sciences 1115:purity of fused silica (SiO 1068:. They not only considered 797:Hence in 1953, Kao went to 682:in 1949. He graduated from 10: 15241: 15145:Nobel laureates in Physics 15115:Members of Academia Sinica 15085:Hong Kong Affairs Advisors 15080:Fiber-optic communications 14722:Richard Dickinson Chambers 13829:Telecommunications history 12973:Division of Earth Sciences 11507:/ Don H. Schoessler (2005) 11359:Charles Stark Draper Prize 9177:February 15, 2021, at the 9014:"Oral-History:Charles Kao" 8955:10.1088/0022-3735/1/11/303 7170:September 5, 2009, at the 6893:(in Chinese (Hong Kong)). 6791:. The HKIE. Archived from 6640:"Fellows – Charles K. Kao" 6611:Optical Society of America 6374:National Taiwan University 5942:. May 1989. Archived from 4343:February 15, 2021, at the 3736:2010 (February): Honoree, 3686:(May 1994 – June 30, 1997) 3392:Charles Stark Draper Prize 3186:American Physical Society 2314:Degree of Honorary Doctor 2102:National Taiwan University 1625:Hong Kong Computer Society 1500:Optical Society of America 1357:Grand Bauhinia Medal (GBM) 1337: 1320:Charles Stark Draper Prize 1284:National Taiwan University 1251:Electronic Engineering of 956:) is a civil engineer and 747:Shanghai French Concession 339:Charles Stark Draper Prize 46: 29: 15210:Hong Kong Roman Catholics 15100:Hong Kong Nobel laureates 14911: 14694: 14596: 14538: 14475: 14437:Public Switched Telephone 14397: 14361: 14318: 14259: 14249:telecommunication circuit 14210:Fiber-optic communication 14193: 13955:Francis Blake (telephone) 13902: 13750:Optical telecommunication 13594: 13521: 13325: 13314: 13142: 13131: 13089: 13078: 12978: 12967: 12779: 12768: 12656: 12645: 12349: 12338: 12217: 12078: 11943: 11864:William Hayward Pickering 11808: 11739:Ephraim Katchalski-Katzir 11727: 11661:/ C. Grant Willson (2020) 11651: 11542: 11444: 11387: 11366: 11306: 11281: 11262: 11213: 11202: 11179: 11066: 11041: 11022:(United States/Australia) 11010: 10979: 10955: 10931: 10900: 10501: 10158: 9847: 9625: 9391: 9338: 9325: 9317: 9312: 9297: 9277: 9259: 9244: 9235: 9227: 9217: 9208: 9200: 9195: 9172:The legacy of Charles Kao 9066:Kao, Charles K. (2005). 8041:Mountain View, California 7850:October 11, 2009, at the 7808:December 5, 2007, at the 7403:"Gold Medal Award - SPIE" 6548:The Sydney Morning Herald 6058:December 9, 2008, at the 5248:"Lunar Crater Statistics" 4786:Kao, Charles K. (2005). 4357:fiber-optic communication 3940:on behalf of IEEE; 1988; 3844:Mountain View, California 3725:Mountain View, California 3684:Hong Kong Affairs Adviser 3671: 3220:Gold Medal of the Society 2962:CESASC Achievement Award 2669:University of Strathclyde 2641:University College London 2403:Doctor of the University 2166:fibre-optic communication 1297: 884:and later a professor at 831:University College London 690:, the research center of 590: 569: 555: 541: 534: 517: 503: 489: 482: 477: 473: 459: 440: 436: 431: 423: 411: 389: 379: 372: 247: 239: 216: 211:Fibre-optic communication 202: 183:University College London 178: 164: 142: 113: 101: 92: 58: 15215:American Roman Catholics 15165:Shanghai Nobel laureates 15160:Physicists from Shanghai 15010:American Nobel laureates 14348:Orbital angular-momentum 13785:Satellite communications 13624:Communications satellite 9196:Awards and achievements 9120:Telecommunication portal 9067: 9047:Kao, Charles K. (2010). 8992: 8969:K. C. Kao (June 1986), " 8709: 8683:South China Morning Post 8628: 8517: 8482: 8389: 8271: 8243: 7666: 7565: 7537: 7506: 7430: 7084: 7049: 6956:Midwinter, John (2020). 6882: 6818: 6428: 6400: 6140:. ASAIHL. Archived from 6104: 5574:Midwinter, John (2021). 5302: 5274: 5220: 5192: 5172: 5144: 4949: 4918:「光纖之父」高錕離世 享年84歲 (16:56) 4917: 4885: 4856: 4844:– via eastday.com. 4822: 4787: 4755: 3882:Optical Fiber Technology 3875: 3838:from early 2004 and had 3763:2010 Shanghai World Expo 3696:, Science and Technology 2787:American Ceramic Society 1133:communication technology 741:Early life and education 678:. His family settled in 442:Traditional Chinese 15205:Chinese Roman Catholics 15185:Educators from Shanghai 15180:Yale University fellows 15175:Yale University faculty 15040:British Nobel laureates 14227:Molecular communication 14050:Gardiner Greene Hubbard 13879:Undersea telegraph line 13614:Cable protection system 12005:/ Keith J. Sainsbury / 8980:, Pt.J, No 3, 230–236. 7345:"CIE-USA ANNUAL AWARDS" 5969:"1, A Global Footprint" 5130:March 19, 2021, at the 4530:dpa (October 6, 2009). 2990:USAI Achievement Award 2820:Stuart Ballantine Medal 2697:University of Hong Kong 2520:University of Greenwich 1332:James C. McGroddy Prize 1253:Imperial College London 811:University of Greenwich 786:. However, at the time 784:University of Hong Kong 729:, and a citizen of the 714:. Kao was awarded the 461:Simplified Chinese 255:Stuart Ballantine Medal 14369:Communication protocol 14155:Charles Sumner Tainter 13970:Walter Houser Brattain 13915:Edwin Howard Armstrong 13723:Information revolution 12176:Emmanuelle Charpentier 11795:Frank Sherwood Rowland 11308:Physiology or Medicine 11072:Nobel Prize recipients 11012:Physiology or Medicine 10997:(Canada/United States) 9385:Nobel Prize in Physics 9038:: CS1 maint: others ( 8986:10.1049/ip-j.1986.0037 8926:10.1049/piee.1966.0189 8518:港媒年初传高锟患老年痴呆症 妻称老人家记性差 8101:Northwest Asian Weekly 7974:. January–March 2009. 7971:London Business School 7864:"Asian of the Century" 7674:(in Chinese (China)). 7667:香港两座建筑物将以高锟及饶宗颐名字命名(图) 7480:IEEE Photonics Society 6975:10.1098/rsbm.2020.0006 6736:. 1990. Archived from 6581:archives.news.yale.edu 5593:10.1098/rsbm.2020.0006 5561:10.1049/piee.1966.0189 5348:10.1098/rsbm.2020.0006 5250:. NASA. Archived from 4823:诺贝尔得主高锟的堂哥回忆:他兒时国学功底很好 3942:University of Michigan 3645:Hong Kong Science Park 3629: 3626:Hong Kong Science Park 3498:IEEE Photonics Society 3473:Nobel Prize in Physics 3444:HKIE Gold Medal Award 3328:Japan Prize Foundation 3105:CIE Achievement Award 3102:CIE-USA Annual Awards 2737: 2726:Nobel Prize in Physics 2342:Doctor of Engineering 2283:Doctor of Engineering 2177: 1304:Nobel Prize in Physics 1288:non-executive director 1263:, which is located in 1084: 1077:fibre communications. 1025: 788:electrical engineering 716:Nobel Prize in Physics 351:Nobel Prize in Physics 14343:Polarization-division 14075:Narinder Singh Kapany 14040:Erna Schneider Hoover 13960:Jagadish Chandra Bose 13940:Alexander Graham Bell 13671:online video platform 12651:Division of Chemistry 9189:, Issue 43, June 2010 9170:Mountain View Voice: 8870:Kao, Charles (1982). 7831:June 4, 2011, at the 7760:"Sir Charles Kao UTC" 7678:. December 30, 2009. 7476:"Research Highlights" 7299:on September 30, 2010 7190:on December 19, 2016. 7050:國立交通大學 公共事務委員會 名譽博士名單 6613:(OSA). Archived from 6607:"OSA Nobel Laureates" 6138:"President of ASAIHL" 5916:. January 15, 1980 . 4319:on September 14, 2010 4313:"Prof Charles K. Kao" 3984:; by Charles K. Kao. 3911:; by Charles K. Kao. 3679:Science Museum London 3623: 2844:The Rank Prize Funds 2720: 2582:University of Toronto 2338:University of Glasgow 2158:Alexander Graham Bell 2156: 1629:Distinguished Fellow 1385:Elected or Appointed 1080: 1060:, Sydney, Australia. 1015: 964:. His research is in 185:(PhD 1965, issued by 15105:Hong Kong physicists 15055:Draper Prize winners 14934:Martin David Kruskal 14924:Walter Jakob Gehring 14185:Vladimir K. Zworykin 14145:Almon Brown Strowger 14115:Charles Grafton Page 13770:Prepaid mobile phone 13698:Electrical telegraph 13514:Asian of the Century 12281:John Michael Wallace 11554:Willem P. C. Stemmer 11057:Oliver E. Williamson 9306:Konstantin Novoselov 8935:Journal of Physics E 8893:Hecht, Jeff (1999). 8462:on December 27, 2010 8244:康宁公司在华开展光纤发明40周年庆祝活动 8050:on February 29, 2012 7935:. October 21, 2002. 7902:. October 21, 2002. 6730:"Dr. Charles K. Kao" 5949:on December 16, 2009 5755:May 5, 2010, at the 5731:on November 22, 2009 5377:on February 14, 2010 5200:on November 21, 2008 4883:陶家骏 (June 1, 2008). 4463:Hecht, Jeff (1999). 4375:. The Government of 3808:Later life and death 3767:Mid-2010: Hong Kong 3721:Honorary citizenship 3694:Asian of the Century 3604:FTTH Council Europe 2551:Princeton University 2248:University of Sussex 1308:Grand Bauhinia Medal 823:University of London 807:Woolwich Polytechnic 777:St. Joseph's College 766:Communist revolution 684:St. Joseph's College 597:Sir Charles Kao Kuen 357:Grand Bauhinia Medal 345:Asian of the Century 192:Woolwich Polytechnic 187:University of London 15070:Fellows of the IEEE 15020:American physicists 14944:Stanley B. Prusiner 14787:Peter B. Kronheimer 14135:Johann Philipp Reis 13894:Wireless revolution 13856:The Telephone Cases 13713:Hydraulic telegraph 13348:(Samuel C. C. Ting) 13340:(Shiing-Shen Chern) 12939:(Hsiang-Tung Chang) 12265:/ Kazuo Hagimoto / 12104:Tadamitsu Kishimoto 11834:Jacques-Louis Lions 11590:Richard H. Frenkiel 11560:George H. Heilmeier 11464:Lawrence G. Roberts 11020:Elizabeth Blackburn 8947:1968JPhE....1.1063K 8640:on January 7, 2010. 8483:记者探访"光纤之父"高锟:顽皮慈爱的笑 8431:on October 16, 2009 7708:on November 4, 2012 6620:on October 29, 2009 6440:on October 17, 2009 6341:. The ISF Academy. 5521:, USA. April 2008. 5487:on October 13, 2009 5043:hklaureateforum.org 4572:on January 25, 2008 4563:Europa (web portal) 4097:, for example, "By 4027:, for example, "By 3986:Central Policy Unit 3836:Alzheimer's disease 3304:la Citta di Padova 3278:Prince Philip Medal 2427:University of Padua 2399:Griffith University 2006:Honorary Professor 1974:Honorary Professor 1912:Honorary Professor 1881:Honorary Professor 1850:Honorary Professor 1846:Tsinghua University 1819:Honorary Professor 1369: 1334:for New Materials. 1316:Prince Philip Medal 1046:Antoni E. Karbowiak 882:Shanghai Concession 868:), originally from 849:Ancestry and family 813:) and obtained his 609:traditional Chinese 315:Prince Philip Medal 15225:Optical physicists 15045:British physicists 14939:George Andrew Olah 14767:Paul Gordon Jarvis 14333:Frequency-division 14310:Telephone exchange 14180:Charles Wheatstone 14110:Jun-ichi Nishizawa 14085:Innocenzo Manzetti 14020:Reginald Fessenden 13755:Optical telegraphy 13588:Telecommunications 13546:Mohandas K. Gandhi 12243:Robert A. Weinberg 12225:Robert G. Gallager 12170:Steven D. Tanksley 12156:Theodore Friedmann 12059:Victor A. McKusick 12017:Masatoshi Takeichi 11965:Timothy R. Parsons 11961:John B. Goodenough 11955:Kimishige Ishizaka 11930:Jack L. Strominger 11926:W. Wesley Peterson 11906:Hiroyuki Yoshikawa 11902:Joseph Engelberger 11878:Edward F. Knipling 11600:John B. Goodenough 11498:Charles P. Thacker 11480:Bradford Parkinson 11435:John B. MacChesney 10910:Venki Ramakrishnan 9149:on Nobelprize.org 8774:The New York Times 8629:○九教育大事(二) 高錕獲遲來的諾獎 8612:has generic name ( 8553:. Nobelprize.org. 8335:. March 25, 2011. 8162:. January 21, 2010 7576:. March 11, 2010. 7574:Phoenix Television 7134:"Honorary Degrees" 7117:"CHARLES KUEN KAO" 6897:. September 1996. 5982:USA. May 8, 2007. 5803:on August 14, 2011 5791:"Charles Kuen Kao" 5696:on August 31, 2011 5254:on August 13, 2009 5079:on October 9, 2011 4409:The London Gazette 4263:on March 16, 2015. 3938:Palgrave Macmillan 3834:Kao suffered from 3795:November 4, 2021, 3788:November 4, 2014: 3774:(No. 1), Hong Kong 3719:November 4, 2009: 3630: 3552:Phoenix Television 3044:Marconi Foundation 2815:Franklin Institute 2750:Country/Territory 2738: 2701:Doctor of Science 2645:Doctor of Science 2555:Doctor of Science 2524:Doctor of Science 2493:Doctor of Science 2462:Doctor of Science 2458:University of Hull 2252:Doctor of Science 2221:Doctor of Science 2183:Country/Territory 2178: 1373:Country/Territory 1368: 1165:multi-mode systems 1026: 997:Anglican Communion 958:Professor Emeritus 886:Soochow University 825:, under Professor 792:teritary education 720:Queen Elizabeth II 601:simplified Chinese 146:September 23, 2018 49:Western name order 47:This article uses 15220:Optical engineers 14952: 14951: 14873:Richard E. Taylor 14863:Bernard Silverman 14809:Richard G. Morris 14646: 14645: 14384:Store and forward 14379:Data transmission 14293:Network switching 14244:Transmission line 14090:Guglielmo Marconi 14055:Internet pioneers 13920:Mohamed M. Atalla 13889:Whistled language 13554: 13553: 13480: 13479: 13476: 13475: 13468: 13460: 13447: 13434: 13426: 13418: 13410: 13402: 13389: 13381: 13373: 13365: 13357: 13356:(Yuan-Cheng Fung) 13349: 13341: 13333: 13310: 13309: 13127: 13126: 13074: 13073: 13066: 12963: 12962: 12940: 12797: 12764: 12763: 12641: 12640: 12618: 12590: 12407: 12294: 12293: 12263:Masataka Nakazawa 12257:Christopher Field 12142:Yasuharu Suematsu 12086:Shun-ichi Iwasaki 12045:Peter Shaw Ashton 11985:Benoit Mandelbrot 11979:Andrzej Tarkowski 11799:Elias James Corey 11686: 11685: 11642:Bjarne Stroustrup 11602:/ Yoshio Nishi / 11586:Yoshihisa Okumura 11564:Wolfgang Helfrich 11533:Robert H. Dennard 11460:Leonard Kleinrock 11325: 11324: 11235:Samuel C. C. Ting 11136: 11135: 11043:Economic Sciences 10948:(Germany/Romania) 10858: 10857: 9348: 9347: 9339:Succeeded by 9313:Academic offices 9298:Succeeded by 9292: 9273:Toshihide Maskawa 9245:Succeeded by 9218:Succeeded by 9081:978-962-04-3444-0 8904:978-0-19-510818-7 8654:. July 10, 2016. 8309:on March 30, 2010 8223:on April 17, 2010 7933:Electronic Design 7900:Electronic Design 7766:on July 14, 2014. 7566:华裔科学家高锟荣获影响世界华人大奖 7545:on March 16, 2010 7538:华裔科学家高锟荣获影响世界华人大奖 7377:"Prize Recipient" 7092:on March 26, 2010 6849:"The HKIE – News" 6789:"The HKIE – News" 6765:. Academia Sinica 6006:978-0-306-46979-4 5989:978-0-306-46505-5 5978:(Free Abstract). 5898:978-0-8194-0472-5 5864:978-1-943580-24-8 5665:978-0-387-31273-6 5432:. March 23, 2016. 5412:978-0-12-207891-0 4897:on March 13, 2012 4801:978-962-04-3444-0 4424:"- Royal Society" 4224:"List of Fellows" 3977:978-962-201-521-0 3957:978-0-86341-125-0 3928:978-0-07-033277-5 3903:978-0-471-09169-1 3840:speech difficulty 3708:Electronic Design 3662:BMAT STEM Academy 3633:The minor planet 3613: 3612: 2986:US-Asia Institute 2722:Guglielmo Marconi 2710: 2709: 2369:Durham University 2146: 2145: 1815:Peking University 1209:Roanoke, Virginia 1180:helium–neon laser 594: 593: 586: 585: 543:Yale Romanization 484:Standard Mandarin 427: 426: 374:Scientific career 16:(Redirected from 15232: 14798:James R. Maxwell 14792:Philippa Marrack 14782:Philip Kocienski 14707:J. Michael Brady 14673: 14666: 14659: 14650: 14649: 14636: 14635: 14626: 14625: 14616: 14615: 14606: 14605: 14604: 14477:Notable networks 14467:Wireless network 14407:Cellular network 14399:Types of network 14374:Computer network 14261:Network topology 14175:Thomas A. Watson 14030:Oliver Heaviside 14015:Philo Farnsworth 13990:Daniel Davis Jr. 13965:Charles Bourseul 13925:John Logie Baird 13634:Data compression 13629:Computer network 13581: 13574: 13567: 13558: 13557: 13507: 13500: 13493: 13484: 13483: 13466: 13458: 13446:(Chang-Lin Tien) 13445: 13432: 13424: 13416: 13409:(Shing-Tung Yau) 13408: 13400: 13387: 13379: 13371: 13364:(Charles K. Kao) 13363: 13355: 13347: 13339: 13331: 13316: 13315: 13133: 13132: 13080: 13079: 13064: 12969: 12968: 12938: 12937:Zhang Xiangtong 12796:(Sicien H. Chen) 12795: 12770: 12769: 12647: 12646: 12617:(Chung-Yao Chao) 12616: 12589:(Chen-Ning Yang) 12588: 12405: 12340: 12339: 12321: 12314: 12307: 12298: 12297: 12132:C. Grant Willson 11920:Marc Van Montagu 11894:Takashi Sugimura 11828:Xavier Le Pichon 11773:Donald Henderson 11769:Georges Vendryes 11713: 11706: 11699: 11690: 11689: 11669:John L. Hennessy 11527:Rudolf E. Kálmán 11505:James W. Plummer 11431:Robert D. Maurer 11421:Vladimir Haensel 11352: 11345: 11338: 11329: 11328: 11208: 11207: 11163: 11156: 11149: 11140: 11139: 11074: 11026:Carol W. Greider 10916:Thomas A. Steitz 10885: 10878: 10871: 10862: 10861: 10851: 10835: 10819: 10803: 10787: 10771: 10755: 10739: 10723: 10711: 10695: 10683: 10671: 10655: 10643: 10627: 10611: 10599: 10587: 10571: 10555: 10539: 10523: 10494: 10478: 10466: 10450: 10434: 10418: 10406: 10394: 10382: 10374: 10366: 10350: 10334: 10318: 10306: 10290: 10282: 10270: 10258: 10250: 10234: 10222: 10206: 10190: 10174: 10151: 10135: 10123: 10107: 10091: 10083: 10071: 10063: 10055: 10047: 10039: 10023: 10007: 9991: 9983: 9971: 9963: 9951: 9935: 9923: 9907: 9895: 9883: 9875: 9863: 9840: 9832: 9824: 9816: 9808: 9800: 9792: 9784: 9776: 9775: 9769: 9768: 9762: 9761: 9755: 9747: 9739: 9727: 9715: 9707: 9706: 9700: 9688: 9680: 9679: 9673: 9665: 9657: 9649: 9637: 9618: 9606: 9598: 9590: 9582: 9574: 9566: 9558: 9550: 9542: 9541: 9535: 9523: 9515: 9513:Kamerlingh Onnes 9507: 9499: 9491: 9483: 9471: 9463: 9455: 9447: 9439: 9431: 9415: 9403: 9374: 9367: 9360: 9351: 9350: 9318:Preceded by 9283: 9268:Makoto Kobayashi 9260:Preceded by 9248:Takashi Sugimura 9228:Preceded by 9201:Preceded by 9193: 9192: 9154: 9136: 9134:Biography portal 9131: 9130: 9129: 9122: 9117: 9116: 9115: 9108: 9103: 9102: 9085: 9062: 9043: 9037: 9029: 9027: 9025: 9009: 9007: 9005: 8966: 8941:(1): 1063–1068. 8929: 8920:(7): 1151–1158. 8908: 8889: 8877: 8858: 8857: 8855: 8853: 8848:on July 12, 2012 8837: 8828: 8827: 8825: 8823: 8803: 8790: 8789: 8787: 8785: 8771: 8763: 8757: 8756: 8754: 8752: 8737: 8731: 8730: 8728: 8726: 8705: 8699: 8698: 8696: 8694: 8674: 8668: 8667: 8665: 8663: 8648: 8642: 8641: 8624: 8618: 8617: 8611: 8607: 8605: 8597: 8595: 8593: 8573: 8567: 8566: 8564: 8562: 8547: 8541: 8540: 8538: 8536: 8513: 8507: 8506: 8504: 8502: 8478: 8472: 8471: 8469: 8467: 8451: 8445: 8444: 8438: 8436: 8420: 8414: 8413: 8411: 8410: 8404: 8402: 8385: 8379: 8378: 8376: 8374: 8355: 8349: 8348: 8346: 8344: 8325: 8319: 8318: 8316: 8314: 8305:. Archived from 8295: 8289: 8288: 8286: 8284: 8279:on June 21, 2010 8267: 8261: 8260: 8258: 8256: 8251:on July 22, 2011 8239: 8233: 8232: 8230: 8228: 8213: 8207: 8206: 8204: 8202: 8196: 8183: 8172: 8171: 8169: 8167: 8152: 8146: 8145: 8143: 8141: 8131: 8123: 8117: 8116: 8114: 8112: 8092: 8086: 8085: 8083: 8081: 8066: 8060: 8059: 8057: 8055: 8049: 8033: 8027: 8026: 8024: 8022: 8016: 8005: 7997: 7991: 7990: 7988: 7986: 7980: 7966: 7958: 7952: 7951: 7949: 7947: 7941: 7930: 7922: 7916: 7915: 7913: 7911: 7892: 7886: 7885: 7883: 7881: 7860: 7854: 7843:XinhuaNet News: 7841: 7835: 7822: 7816: 7814:by Midori Hiraga 7800: 7794: 7793: 7791: 7789: 7774: 7768: 7767: 7762:. Archived from 7756: 7750: 7749: 7747: 7745: 7739: 7732: 7724: 7718: 7717: 7715: 7713: 7698: 7692: 7691: 7689: 7687: 7673: 7662: 7656: 7655: 7653: 7651: 7645: 7638: 7630: 7624: 7623: 7621: 7619: 7608:Committee of 100 7599: 7590: 7589: 7587: 7585: 7571: 7561: 7555: 7554: 7552: 7550: 7533: 7527: 7526: 7524: 7522: 7512: 7502: 7496: 7495: 7493: 7491: 7486:on July 27, 2011 7482:. Archived from 7472: 7466: 7465: 7463: 7461: 7442: 7436: 7435: 7425: 7419: 7418: 7416: 7414: 7399: 7393: 7392: 7390: 7388: 7373: 7367: 7366: 7364: 7362: 7357:on July 25, 2011 7356: 7349: 7341: 7335: 7334: 7332: 7330: 7315: 7309: 7308: 7306: 7304: 7289: 7283: 7282: 7280: 7278: 7267: 7261: 7260: 7258: 7256: 7250: 7242: 7236: 7235: 7233: 7231: 7216: 7210: 7209: 7208:on May 21, 2015. 7204:. Archived from 7198: 7192: 7191: 7186:. Archived from 7180: 7174: 7162: 7156: 7155: 7153: 7151: 7145: 7138: 7130: 7124: 7123: 7121: 7113: 7102: 7101: 7099: 7097: 7080: 7074: 7073: 7071: 7069: 7055: 7045: 7039: 7038: 7036: 7034: 7029:on July 20, 2011 7019: 7010: 7009: 7007: 7005: 6994: 6988: 6987: 6977: 6953: 6947: 6946: 6944: 6942: 6936: 6925: 6917: 6911: 6910: 6908: 6906: 6883:高錕校長榮休誌念各界歡送惜別依依 6877: 6868: 6867: 6865: 6863: 6858:on July 21, 2011 6857: 6845: 6839: 6838: 6836: 6834: 6824: 6814: 6808: 6807: 6805: 6803: 6798:on July 21, 2011 6797: 6784: 6775: 6774: 6772: 6770: 6763:"Charles K. Kao" 6759: 6753: 6752: 6750: 6748: 6742: 6726: 6715: 6714: 6712: 6710: 6704: 6692: 6686: 6685: 6683: 6681: 6676:on July 21, 2011 6666: 6660: 6659: 6657: 6655: 6650:on April 6, 2009 6646:. Archived from 6636: 6630: 6629: 6627: 6625: 6619: 6603: 6597: 6596: 6594: 6592: 6587:on July 10, 2023 6583:. Archived from 6573: 6564: 6563: 6561: 6559: 6539: 6533: 6532: 6530: 6528: 6513: 6480: 6479: 6477: 6475: 6460:"Charles K. Kao" 6456: 6450: 6449: 6447: 6445: 6424: 6418: 6417: 6415: 6413: 6396: 6390: 6389: 6387: 6385: 6380:on July 19, 2011 6376:. Archived from 6366: 6355: 6354: 6352: 6350: 6340: 6332: 6323: 6322: 6320: 6318: 6313:on July 22, 2011 6312: 6305: 6297: 6291: 6290: 6288: 6286: 6271: 6265: 6264: 6262: 6260: 6245: 6239: 6238: 6236: 6234: 6219: 6213: 6212: 6210: 6208: 6194: 6186: 6180: 6179: 6177: 6175: 6170:on June 11, 2009 6160: 6154: 6153: 6151: 6149: 6134: 6128: 6127: 6125: 6123: 6118:on July 17, 2011 6117: 6110: 6100: 6094: 6093: 6091: 6089: 6084:on July 17, 2011 6083: 6076: 6068: 6062: 6050: 6044: 6043: 6041: 6039: 6033: 6026: 6017: 6011: 6010: 5998: 5996: 5973: 5965: 5959: 5958: 5956: 5954: 5948: 5936: 5930: 5929: 5927: 5925: 5915: 5907: 5901: 5875: 5869: 5868: 5850: 5844: 5843: 5841: 5839: 5834:on June 13, 2010 5830:. Archived from 5824: 5813: 5812: 5810: 5808: 5802: 5796:. Archived from 5795: 5787: 5768: 5747: 5741: 5740: 5738: 5736: 5730: 5723: 5715: 5706: 5705: 5703: 5701: 5695: 5689:. Archived from 5688: 5680: 5674: 5669: 5647: 5641: 5638: 5632: 5631: 5629: 5627: 5612: 5606: 5605: 5595: 5571: 5565: 5564: 5555:(7): 1151–1158. 5544: 5538: 5537: 5535: 5533: 5527: 5516: 5508: 5497: 5496: 5494: 5492: 5473: 5464: 5463: 5461: 5459: 5454:on June 13, 2010 5450:. Archived from 5443: 5434: 5433: 5426: 5417: 5416: 5398: 5392: 5386: 5384: 5382: 5367: 5361: 5360: 5350: 5326: 5320: 5319: 5317: 5315: 5298: 5292: 5291: 5289: 5287: 5270: 5264: 5263: 5261: 5259: 5244: 5238: 5237: 5235: 5233: 5216: 5210: 5209: 5207: 5205: 5188: 5182: 5181: 5180:on July 8, 2011. 5176:. Archived from 5168: 5162: 5161: 5159: 5157: 5148:. Archived from 5140: 5134: 5121: 5115: 5114: 5112: 5110: 5095: 5089: 5088: 5086: 5084: 5078: 5071: 5063: 5054: 5053: 5051: 5049: 5034: 5023: 5022: 5020: 5018: 5012:www.facebook.com 5004: 4998: 4997: 4995: 4993: 4979: 4973: 4972: 4970: 4968: 4945: 4939: 4938: 4936: 4934: 4913: 4907: 4906: 4904: 4902: 4880: 4874: 4873: 4871: 4869: 4852: 4846: 4845: 4843: 4841: 4817: 4806: 4805: 4783: 4764: 4763: 4752: 4746: 4745: 4743: 4741: 4724: 4718: 4717: 4715: 4713: 4704:. January 2000. 4694: 4688: 4687: 4685: 4683: 4678:on July 21, 2002 4674:. Archived from 4661: 4652: 4651: 4649: 4647: 4632: 4623: 4622: 4620: 4618: 4602: 4596: 4595: 4589: 4581: 4579: 4577: 4571: 4565:. Archived from 4554: 4548: 4547: 4545: 4543: 4527: 4521: 4520: 4518: 4516: 4496: 4487: 4486: 4470: 4460: 4454: 4453: 4451: 4449: 4444:on June 12, 2011 4434: 4428: 4427: 4420: 4414: 4413: 4400: 4389: 4388: 4386: 4384: 4369: 4360: 4335: 4329: 4328: 4326: 4324: 4309: 4300: 4299: 4297: 4295: 4278: 4265: 4264: 4259:. Archived from 4249: 4240: 4239: 4237: 4235: 4220: 4198: 4188: 4178: 4168: 4158: 4148: 4138: 4124: 4110: 4088: 4078: 4068: 4054: 4040: 4018: 4008: 3866:Bradbury Hospice 3777:March 25, 2011: 3769:Definitive Stamp 3738:Committee of 100 3595: 3593: 3592: 3570: 3568: 3567: 3542: 3540: 3539: 3516: 3514: 3513: 3488: 3486: 3485: 3458: 3456: 3455: 3432: 3430: 3429: 3407: 3405: 3404: 3377: 3375: 3374: 3349: 3347: 3346: 3318: 3316: 3315: 3293: 3291: 3290: 3263: 3261: 3260: 3235: 3233: 3232: 3205: 3203: 3202: 3177: 3175: 3174: 3147: 3145: 3144: 3119: 3117: 3116: 3093: 3091: 3090: 3064: 3062: 3061: 3034: 3032: 3031: 3004: 3002: 3001: 2976: 2974: 2973: 2950: 2948: 2947: 2922: 2920: 2919: 2894: 2892: 2891: 2863: 2861: 2860: 2835: 2833: 2832: 2805: 2803: 2802: 2777: 2775: 2774: 2747: 2746: 2687: 2685: 2684: 2673:Honorary Degree 2659: 2657: 2656: 2631: 2629: 2628: 2617:Honorary Doctor 2603: 2601: 2600: 2572: 2570: 2569: 2541: 2539: 2538: 2510: 2508: 2507: 2479: 2477: 2476: 2448: 2446: 2445: 2417: 2415: 2414: 2389: 2387: 2386: 2359: 2357: 2356: 2328: 2326: 2325: 2300: 2298: 2297: 2269: 2267: 2266: 2238: 2236: 2235: 2207: 2205: 2204: 2180: 2179: 2149:Honorary degrees 2137:Honorary Fellow 2123: 2121: 2120: 2106:Chair Professor 2092: 2090: 2089: 2061: 2059: 2058: 2023: 2021: 2020: 1991: 1989: 1988: 1960: 1958: 1957: 1929: 1927: 1926: 1898: 1896: 1895: 1867: 1865: 1864: 1836: 1834: 1833: 1805: 1803: 1802: 1788:Honorary Fellow 1774: 1772: 1771: 1743: 1741: 1740: 1712: 1710: 1709: 1681: 1679: 1678: 1646: 1644: 1643: 1615: 1613: 1612: 1584: 1582: 1581: 1553: 1551: 1550: 1520: 1518: 1517: 1491: 1489: 1488: 1467:Trumbull College 1458: 1456: 1455: 1429: 1427: 1426: 1400: 1398: 1397: 1370: 1367: 1149:fatigue strength 1096: 1028:In the 1960s at 978: 955: 940: 936: 925: 921: 891:His grandfather 867: 863: 756: 751:Chinese classics 674:Kao was born in 642: 623: 614: 606: 582: 581: 580: 565: 564: 551: 550: 530: 529: 528: 513: 512: 499: 498: 475: 474: 469: 468: 455: 454: 429: 428: 413:Doctoral advisor 233: 231: 222:Gwen May-Wan Kao 197: 149: 128:November 4, 1933 127: 125: 118:Charles Kuen Kao 106: 96: 87: 56: 55: 21: 15240: 15239: 15235: 15234: 15233: 15231: 15230: 15229: 15195:ITT Inc. people 14955: 14954: 14953: 14948: 14907: 14898:Richard D. Wood 14848:Giacinto Scoles 14690: 14677: 14647: 14642: 14602: 14600: 14592: 14534: 14471: 14393: 14357: 14314: 14263: 14255: 14196: 14189: 14095:Robert Metcalfe 13950:Tim Berners-Lee 13898: 13718:Information Age 13590: 13585: 13555: 13550: 13517: 13511: 13481: 13472: 13467:(Alfred Yi Cho) 13452:Chien-Shiung Wu 13433:(Yuen-Ron Shen) 13417:(Lap-Chee Tsui) 13388:(Tsung-Dao Lee) 13372:(Ernest S. Kuh) 13346:Ding Zhaozhong 13338:Chen Xingsheng 13321: 13320:Foreign Members 13306: 13138: 13123: 13085: 13070: 12974: 12959: 12877:Sheng Tongsheng 12775: 12760: 12652: 12637: 12345: 12334: 12325: 12295: 12290: 12285:Ronald M. Evans 12271:Karl Deisseroth 12267:Gero Miesenböck 12239:Bert Vogelstein 12235:Martin A. Green 12213: 12194:Max Dale Cooper 12180:Jennifer Doudna 12152:Yutaka Takahasi 12074: 12021:Erkki Ruoslahti 12003:Akira Fujishima 11971:Tim Berners-Lee 11939: 11934:Don Craig Wiley 11820:W. Jason Morgan 11804: 11763:Theodore Maiman 11749:Willem J. Kolff 11723: 11717: 11687: 11682: 11673:David Patterson 11647: 11538: 11521:Tim Berners-Lee 11515:George E. Smith 11440: 11415:Harold A. Rosen 11383: 11362: 11356: 11326: 11321: 11302: 11277: 11258: 11209: 11205: 11200: 11175: 11173:Nobel laureates 11167: 11137: 11132: 11070: 11062: 11059:(United States) 11053:(United States) 11037: 11032:Jack W. Szostak 11028:(United States) 11006: 11003:(United States) 11001:George E. Smith 10975: 10972:(United States) 10951: 10927: 10918:(United States) 10896: 10889: 10859: 10854: 10838: 10822: 10806: 10790: 10774: 10758: 10742: 10726: 10714: 10698: 10686: 10674: 10658: 10646: 10630: 10614: 10602: 10590: 10574: 10558: 10542: 10526: 10510: 10503: 10497: 10481: 10469: 10453: 10444:Cohen-Tannoudji 10437: 10421: 10409: 10397: 10385: 10377: 10369: 10353: 10337: 10321: 10309: 10293: 10285: 10273: 10261: 10253: 10237: 10225: 10209: 10193: 10177: 10165: 10154: 10138: 10126: 10110: 10094: 10086: 10074: 10066: 10058: 10050: 10042: 10026: 10010: 9994: 9986: 9974: 9966: 9954: 9938: 9926: 9910: 9898: 9886: 9878: 9866: 9854: 9843: 9835: 9827: 9819: 9811: 9803: 9795: 9787: 9779: 9773: 9772: 9766: 9765: 9759: 9758: 9750: 9742: 9730: 9718: 9710: 9704: 9703: 9691: 9683: 9677: 9676: 9668: 9660: 9652: 9640: 9632: 9621: 9609: 9601: 9593: 9585: 9577: 9569: 9561: 9553: 9545: 9539: 9538: 9526: 9518: 9510: 9502: 9494: 9486: 9474: 9466: 9458: 9450: 9442: 9434: 9418: 9406: 9398: 9387: 9378: 9344: 9335: 9328:Vice-Chancellor 9323: 9308: 9304: 9294: 9290:George E. Smith 9282: 9275: 9271: 9266: 9255: 9251: 9241: 9233: 9223: 9214: 9206: 9179:Wayback Machine 9132: 9127: 9125: 9118: 9113: 9111: 9104: 9097: 9094: 9082: 9069: 9059: 9031: 9030: 9023: 9021: 9012: 9003: 9001: 8994: 8990: 8975:IEE Proceedings 8905: 8886: 8866: 8864:Further reading 8861: 8851: 8849: 8838: 8831: 8821: 8819: 8804: 8793: 8783: 8781: 8764: 8760: 8750: 8748: 8739: 8738: 8734: 8724: 8722: 8711: 8707: 8706: 8702: 8692: 8690: 8675: 8671: 8661: 8659: 8650: 8649: 8645: 8630: 8626: 8625: 8621: 8609: 8608: 8599: 8598: 8591: 8589: 8574: 8570: 8560: 8558: 8549: 8548: 8544: 8534: 8532: 8519: 8515: 8514: 8510: 8500: 8498: 8484: 8480: 8479: 8475: 8465: 8463: 8452: 8448: 8434: 8432: 8421: 8417: 8400: 8398: 8391: 8387: 8386: 8382: 8372: 8370: 8357: 8356: 8352: 8342: 8340: 8327: 8326: 8322: 8312: 8310: 8297: 8296: 8292: 8282: 8280: 8273: 8272:《世界百位名人谈上海世博》首发 8269: 8268: 8264: 8254: 8252: 8245: 8241: 8240: 8236: 8226: 8224: 8215: 8214: 8210: 8200: 8198: 8197:on July 9, 2010 8194: 8184: 8175: 8165: 8163: 8154: 8153: 8149: 8139: 8137: 8129: 8125: 8124: 8120: 8110: 8108: 8093: 8089: 8079: 8077: 8068: 8067: 8063: 8053: 8051: 8047: 8035: 8034: 8030: 8020: 8018: 8017:on June 6, 2011 8014: 8008:British Council 8003: 7999: 7998: 7994: 7984: 7982: 7978: 7964: 7960: 7959: 7955: 7945: 7943: 7939: 7928: 7924: 7923: 7919: 7909: 7907: 7894: 7893: 7889: 7879: 7877: 7862: 7861: 7857: 7852:Wayback Machine 7842: 7838: 7833:Wayback Machine 7823: 7819: 7810:Wayback Machine 7801: 7797: 7787: 7785: 7776: 7775: 7771: 7758: 7757: 7753: 7743: 7741: 7737: 7730: 7726: 7725: 7721: 7711: 7709: 7700: 7699: 7695: 7685: 7683: 7671: 7668: 7664: 7663: 7659: 7649: 7647: 7643: 7636: 7632: 7631: 7627: 7617: 7615: 7600: 7593: 7583: 7581: 7569: 7567: 7563: 7562: 7558: 7548: 7546: 7539: 7535: 7534: 7530: 7520: 7518: 7510: 7508: 7504: 7503: 7499: 7489: 7487: 7474: 7473: 7469: 7459: 7457: 7444: 7443: 7439: 7432: 7427: 7426: 7422: 7412: 7410: 7401: 7400: 7396: 7386: 7384: 7375: 7374: 7370: 7360: 7358: 7354: 7347: 7343: 7342: 7338: 7328: 7326: 7317: 7316: 7312: 7302: 7300: 7291: 7290: 7286: 7276: 7274: 7273:. June 17, 2010 7269: 7268: 7264: 7254: 7252: 7248: 7244: 7243: 7239: 7229: 7227: 7218: 7217: 7213: 7200: 7199: 7195: 7182: 7181: 7177: 7172:Wayback Machine 7163: 7159: 7149: 7147: 7143: 7136: 7132: 7131: 7127: 7119: 7115: 7114: 7105: 7095: 7093: 7086: 7082: 7081: 7077: 7067: 7065: 7053: 7051: 7047: 7046: 7042: 7032: 7030: 7021: 7020: 7013: 7003: 7001: 6996: 6995: 6991: 6954: 6950: 6940: 6938: 6937:on June 5, 2011 6934: 6923: 6919: 6918: 6914: 6904: 6902: 6884: 6879: 6878: 6871: 6861: 6859: 6855: 6847: 6846: 6842: 6832: 6830: 6822: 6820: 6816: 6815: 6811: 6801: 6799: 6795: 6785: 6778: 6768: 6766: 6761: 6760: 6756: 6746: 6744: 6743:on May 28, 2010 6740: 6728: 6727: 6718: 6708: 6706: 6702: 6694: 6693: 6689: 6679: 6677: 6668: 6667: 6663: 6653: 6651: 6638: 6637: 6633: 6623: 6621: 6617: 6605: 6604: 6600: 6590: 6588: 6575: 6574: 6567: 6557: 6555: 6540: 6536: 6526: 6524: 6515: 6514: 6483: 6473: 6471: 6458: 6457: 6453: 6443: 6441: 6430: 6426: 6425: 6421: 6411: 6409: 6408:on July 7, 2011 6402: 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5475: 5474: 5467: 5457: 5455: 5444: 5437: 5428: 5427: 5420: 5413: 5399: 5395: 5380: 5378: 5369: 5368: 5364: 5327: 5323: 5313: 5311: 5304: 5300: 5299: 5295: 5285: 5283: 5276: 5272: 5271: 5267: 5257: 5255: 5246: 5245: 5241: 5231: 5229: 5228:on July 7, 2011 5222: 5218: 5217: 5213: 5203: 5201: 5194: 5190: 5189: 5185: 5174: 5173:中国近代法律教育与中国近代法学 5170: 5169: 5165: 5155: 5153: 5152:on July 6, 2011 5146: 5142: 5141: 5137: 5132:Wayback Machine 5122: 5118: 5108: 5106: 5097: 5096: 5092: 5082: 5080: 5076: 5069: 5065: 5064: 5057: 5047: 5045: 5035: 5026: 5016: 5014: 5006: 5005: 5001: 4991: 4989: 4981: 4980: 4976: 4966: 4964: 4951: 4947: 4946: 4942: 4932: 4930: 4919: 4915: 4914: 4910: 4900: 4898: 4887: 4881: 4877: 4867: 4865: 4858: 4854: 4853: 4849: 4839: 4837: 4824: 4818: 4809: 4802: 4789: 4784: 4767: 4757: 4754: 4753: 4749: 4739: 4737: 4726: 4725: 4721: 4711: 4709: 4696: 4695: 4691: 4681: 4679: 4662: 4655: 4645: 4643: 4634: 4633: 4626: 4616: 4614: 4603: 4599: 4583: 4582: 4575: 4573: 4569: 4555: 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Laws 2567: 2565: 2536: 2534: 2505: 2503: 2489:Yale University 2474: 2472: 2443: 2441: 2412: 2410: 2384: 2382: 2354: 2352: 2323: 2321: 2310:Soka University 2295: 2293: 2264: 2262: 2233: 2231: 2202: 2200: 2151: 2118: 2116: 2087: 2085: 2056: 2054: 2018: 2016: 1986: 1984: 1955: 1953: 1943:Foreign Member 1924: 1922: 1893: 1891: 1862: 1860: 1831: 1829: 1800: 1798: 1769: 1767: 1738: 1736: 1722:Academia Sinica 1707: 1705: 1676: 1674: 1641: 1639: 1610: 1608: 1598:Foreign Member 1579: 1577: 1563:Marconi Society 1548: 1546: 1515: 1513: 1486: 1484: 1471:Yale University 1453: 1451: 1424: 1422: 1395: 1393: 1366: 1340: 1324:SPIE Gold Medal 1300: 1269:keynote speaker 1244:Yale University 1217:Yale University 1205:ITT Corporation 1190:Kao joined the 1188: 1118: 1098: 1086: 1070:optical physics 1032:(STL) based in 1010: 1005: 1003:Academic career 993:Catholic Church 985:British Chinese 930: 915: 857: 855:Kao Chun-Hsiang 851: 743: 712:Yale University 626: 406:Yale University 404: 402:ITT Corporation 400: 396: 368: 303:SPIE Gold Medal 235: 232: 1959) 227: 223: 209: 195: 190: 179:Alma mater 171: 160: 151: 147: 138: 129: 123: 121: 120: 119: 109: 97: 94: 88: 71: 69: 66: 52: 45: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 15238: 15228: 15227: 15222: 15217: 15212: 15207: 15202: 15197: 15192: 15187: 15182: 15177: 15172: 15167: 15162: 15157: 15152: 15147: 15142: 15137: 15132: 15127: 15122: 15117: 15112: 15107: 15102: 15097: 15092: 15087: 15082: 15077: 15072: 15067: 15062: 15057: 15052: 15047: 15042: 15037: 15032: 15027: 15022: 15017: 15012: 15007: 15002: 14997: 14992: 14987: 14982: 14977: 14972: 14967: 14950: 14949: 14947: 14946: 14941: 14936: 14931: 14929:Roy J. Glauber 14926: 14921: 14915: 14913: 14909: 14908: 14906: 14905: 14903:Graham C. Wood 14900: 14895: 14890: 14885: 14880: 14878:Neil Trudinger 14875: 14870: 14865: 14860: 14858:Wilson Sibbett 14855: 14850: 14845: 14840: 14837:Alan Rickinson 14833: 14826: 14821: 14819:George Pickett 14816: 14811: 14806: 14801: 14794: 14789: 14784: 14779: 14774: 14772:Charles K. Kao 14769: 14764: 14759: 14754: 14749: 14744: 14742:Richard Fortey 14739: 14737:Laurence Eaves 14734: 14729: 14727:Colin W. Clark 14724: 14719: 14714: 14712:Michael Bulmer 14709: 14704: 14698: 14696: 14692: 14691: 14676: 14675: 14668: 14661: 14653: 14644: 14643: 14641: 14640: 14630: 14620: 14610: 14597: 14594: 14593: 14591: 14590: 14583: 14578: 14573: 14568: 14563: 14562: 14561: 14556: 14548: 14542: 14540: 14536: 14535: 14533: 14532: 14527: 14522: 14517: 14512: 14507: 14502: 14497: 14492: 14487: 14481: 14479: 14473: 14472: 14470: 14469: 14464: 14459: 14454: 14449: 14444: 14439: 14434: 14429: 14424: 14419: 14414: 14409: 14403: 14401: 14395: 14394: 14392: 14391: 14386: 14381: 14376: 14371: 14365: 14363: 14359: 14358: 14356: 14355: 14350: 14345: 14340: 14335: 14330: 14328:Space-division 14324: 14322: 14316: 14315: 14313: 14312: 14307: 14306: 14305: 14300: 14290: 14289: 14288: 14278: 14273: 14267: 14265: 14257: 14256: 14254: 14253: 14252: 14251: 14241: 14240: 14239: 14229: 14224: 14219: 14218: 14217: 14207: 14201: 14199: 14191: 14190: 14188: 14187: 14182: 14177: 14172: 14167: 14165:Camille Tissot 14162: 14157: 14152: 14147: 14142: 14140:Claude Shannon 14137: 14132: 14130:Tivadar Puskás 14127: 14122: 14117: 14112: 14107: 14102: 14100:Antonio Meucci 14097: 14092: 14087: 14082: 14077: 14072: 14070:Charles K. Kao 14067: 14062: 14057: 14052: 14047: 14045:Harold Hopkins 14042: 14037: 14032: 14027: 14022: 14017: 14012: 14007: 14002: 13997: 13992: 13987: 13982: 13977: 13972: 13967: 13962: 13957: 13952: 13947: 13945:Emile Berliner 13942: 13937: 13932: 13927: 13922: 13917: 13912: 13906: 13904: 13900: 13899: 13897: 13896: 13891: 13886: 13884:Videotelephony 13881: 13876: 13875: 13874: 13869: 13859: 13852: 13847: 13841: 13836: 13831: 13826: 13821: 13820: 13819: 13814: 13809: 13799: 13798: 13797: 13787: 13782: 13780:Radiotelephone 13777: 13772: 13767: 13762: 13757: 13752: 13747: 13746: 13745: 13735: 13730: 13725: 13720: 13715: 13710: 13705: 13700: 13695: 13690: 13685: 13684: 13683: 13678: 13673: 13668: 13666:Internet video 13658: 13657: 13656: 13651: 13646: 13641: 13631: 13626: 13621: 13616: 13611: 13606: 13600: 13598: 13592: 13591: 13584: 13583: 13576: 13569: 13561: 13552: 13551: 13549: 13548: 13543: 13541:Charles K. Kao 13538: 13536:Akira Kurosawa 13533: 13528: 13522: 13519: 13518: 13510: 13509: 13502: 13495: 13487: 13478: 13477: 13474: 13473: 13471: 13470: 13462: 13454: 13449: 13444:Tian Changlin 13441: 13436: 13431:Shen Yuanrang 13428: 13425:(Ho-Kwang Mao) 13420: 13412: 13407:Qiu Chengtong 13404: 13396: 13394:Joseph Needham 13391: 13383: 13380:(Thomas Huang) 13375: 13367: 13359: 13354:Feng Yuanzhen 13351: 13343: 13335: 13332:(Nam-Hai Chua) 13326: 13323: 13322: 13312: 13311: 13308: 13307: 13305: 13304: 13299: 13294: 13289: 13284: 13282:Zhang Zhongjun 13279: 13277:Zhang Guangdou 13274: 13269: 13264: 13259: 13254: 13249: 13244: 13239: 13234: 13229: 13224: 13219: 13214: 13209: 13204: 13199: 13194: 13189: 13184: 13179: 13174: 13169: 13164: 13159: 13154: 13149: 13143: 13140: 13139: 13129: 13128: 13125: 13124: 13122: 13121: 13116: 13111: 13106: 13101: 13096: 13090: 13087: 13086: 13076: 13075: 13072: 13071: 13069: 13068: 13060: 13055: 13050: 13045: 13040: 13035: 13030: 13025: 13020: 13015: 13010: 13005: 13000: 12995: 12990: 12985: 12979: 12976: 12975: 12965: 12964: 12961: 12960: 12958: 12957: 12952: 12947: 12945:Zhang Xiaoqian 12942: 12934: 12929: 12924: 12919: 12914: 12909: 12904: 12899: 12894: 12889: 12884: 12879: 12874: 12869: 12864: 12859: 12854: 12849: 12844: 12839: 12834: 12829: 12824: 12819: 12814: 12809: 12804: 12799: 12794:Chen Shixiang 12791: 12786: 12780: 12777: 12776: 12766: 12765: 12762: 12761: 12759: 12758: 12753: 12748: 12743: 12738: 12733: 12728: 12723: 12718: 12713: 12708: 12703: 12698: 12693: 12688: 12683: 12678: 12673: 12668: 12663: 12657: 12654: 12653: 12643: 12642: 12639: 12638: 12636: 12635: 12630: 12625: 12623:Zhou Guangzhao 12620: 12615:Zhao Zhongyao 12612: 12607: 12602: 12597: 12592: 12587:Yang Zhenning 12584: 12579: 12574: 12569: 12564: 12559: 12554: 12549: 12544: 12539: 12534: 12529: 12524: 12519: 12514: 12509: 12504: 12499: 12494: 12489: 12484: 12479: 12474: 12469: 12464: 12459: 12454: 12449: 12444: 12439: 12434: 12429: 12424: 12419: 12414: 12409: 12401: 12396: 12391: 12386: 12381: 12376: 12371: 12366: 12361: 12356: 12350: 12347: 12346: 12336: 12335: 12324: 12323: 12316: 12309: 12301: 12292: 12291: 12289: 12288: 12274: 12260: 12249:Katalin Karikó 12246: 12232: 12221: 12219: 12215: 12214: 12212: 12211: 12204:Yoshio Okamoto 12201: 12198:Jacques Miller 12187: 12173: 12163: 12149: 12146:C. David Allis 12139: 12129: 12122:Nicholas Lydon 12111: 12100:Dennis Ritchie 12093: 12090:Peter Vitousek 12082: 12080: 12076: 12075: 12073: 12072: 12065:Dennis Meadows 12062: 12055:Robert E. Kahn 12048: 12041:Peter Grünberg 12034: 12024: 12010: 12007:John H. Lawton 11996: 11989:James A. Yorke 11982: 11968: 11958: 11947: 11945: 11941: 11940: 11938: 11937: 11923: 11909: 11891: 11884:Charles K. Kao 11881: 11871: 11868:Arvid Carlsson 11861: 11858:Kary B. Mullis 11851: 11841: 11831: 11812: 11810: 11806: 11805: 11803: 11802: 11792: 11785:Luc Montagnier 11766: 11755:Henry Beachell 11752: 11745:David Turnbull 11742: 11735:John R. Pierce 11731: 11729: 11725: 11724: 11716: 11715: 11708: 11701: 11693: 11684: 11683: 11681: 11680: 11662: 11655: 11653: 11649: 11648: 11646: 11645: 11639: 11636:Andrew Viterbi 11633: 11630:Shuji Nakamura 11622:Russell Dupuis 11618:George Craford 11611: 11597: 11575: 11572:T. Peter Brody 11557: 11550:Frances Arnold 11546: 11544: 11540: 11539: 11537: 11536: 11530: 11524: 11518: 11508: 11501: 11490:Butler Lampson 11483: 11473: 11467: 11448: 11446: 11442: 11441: 11439: 11438: 11427:Charles K. Kao 11424: 11418: 11411:John R. Pierce 11408: 11402: 11399:Hans von Ohain 11391: 11389: 11385: 11384: 11382: 11381: 11370: 11368: 11364: 11363: 11355: 11354: 11347: 11340: 11332: 11323: 11322: 11320: 11319: 11312: 11310: 11304: 11303: 11301: 11300: 11294: 11287: 11285: 11279: 11278: 11276: 11275: 11268: 11266: 11260: 11259: 11257: 11256: 11253:Charles K. Kao 11250: 11247:Daniel C. Tsui 11244: 11238: 11232: 11226: 11223:Chen-Ning Yang 11219: 11217: 11211: 11210: 11203: 11201: 11199: 11198: 11195:Roger Y. Tsien 11192: 11185: 11183: 11177: 11176: 11166: 11165: 11158: 11151: 11143: 11134: 11133: 11131: 11130: 11125: 11120: 11115: 11110: 11105: 11100: 11095: 11090: 11085: 11080: 11075: 11067: 11064: 11063: 11061: 11060: 11054: 11047: 11045: 11039: 11038: 11036: 11035: 11029: 11023: 11016: 11014: 11008: 11007: 11005: 11004: 10998: 10992: 10989:Charles K. Kao 10985: 10983: 10977: 10976: 10974: 10973: 10966: 10964: 10953: 10952: 10950: 10949: 10942: 10940: 10929: 10928: 10926: 10925: 10919: 10913: 10906: 10904: 10898: 10897: 10888: 10887: 10880: 10873: 10865: 10856: 10855: 10853: 10852: 10836: 10820: 10804: 10788: 10772: 10756: 10740: 10724: 10712: 10696: 10684: 10672: 10656: 10644: 10628: 10612: 10600: 10588: 10572: 10556: 10540: 10524: 10507: 10505: 10499: 10498: 10496: 10495: 10479: 10467: 10451: 10435: 10419: 10407: 10395: 10383: 10375: 10367: 10351: 10335: 10319: 10307: 10291: 10283: 10271: 10259: 10251: 10235: 10223: 10207: 10191: 10180:P. W. Anderson 10175: 10162: 10160: 10156: 10155: 10153: 10152: 10136: 10124: 10108: 10092: 10084: 10072: 10064: 10056: 10048: 10040: 10024: 10008: 10001:Goeppert Mayer 9992: 9984: 9972: 9964: 9952: 9936: 9924: 9908: 9896: 9884: 9876: 9864: 9851: 9849: 9845: 9844: 9842: 9841: 9833: 9825: 9817: 9809: 9801: 9793: 9785: 9777: 9770: 9763: 9756: 9748: 9740: 9728: 9725:C. D. Anderson 9716: 9708: 9701: 9689: 9681: 9674: 9666: 9658: 9650: 9638: 9629: 9627: 9623: 9622: 9620: 9619: 9607: 9599: 9591: 9583: 9575: 9567: 9559: 9551: 9543: 9536: 9524: 9516: 9508: 9500: 9492: 9484: 9472: 9464: 9456: 9448: 9440: 9432: 9416: 9404: 9395: 9393: 9389: 9388: 9377: 9376: 9369: 9362: 9354: 9346: 9345: 9340: 9337: 9324: 9319: 9315: 9314: 9310: 9309: 9299: 9296: 9276: 9263:Yoichiro Nambu 9261: 9257: 9256: 9246: 9243: 9234: 9229: 9225: 9224: 9221:Bernard Widrow 9219: 9216: 9207: 9204:Andrew Viterbi 9202: 9198: 9197: 9191: 9190: 9181: 9168: 9159: 9147:Charles K. Kao 9144: 9138: 9137: 9123: 9109: 9106:Physics portal 9093: 9092:External links 9090: 9089: 9088: 9087: 9086: 9080: 9057: 9044: 9010: 8988: 8967: 8930: 8909: 8903: 8890: 8885:978-0070332775 8884: 8865: 8862: 8860: 8859: 8829: 8791: 8758: 8732: 8700: 8669: 8643: 8634:Sing Tao Daily 8619: 8568: 8551:"Physics 2009" 8542: 8508: 8473: 8446: 8415: 8380: 8350: 8320: 8290: 8262: 8234: 8208: 8186:Angela Stark. 8173: 8160:Yahoo! Finance 8147: 8118: 8087: 8061: 8028: 7992: 7953: 7917: 7887: 7855: 7836: 7824:The Standard: 7817: 7795: 7769: 7751: 7719: 7693: 7657: 7625: 7591: 7572:(in Chinese). 7556: 7528: 7497: 7467: 7450:NobelPrize.org 7437: 7420: 7394: 7368: 7336: 7310: 7284: 7262: 7237: 7211: 7193: 7175: 7157: 7125: 7103: 7075: 7056:(in Chinese). 7040: 7011: 6989: 6948: 6912: 6891:Alumni website 6869: 6840: 6809: 6776: 6754: 6716: 6705:on May 7, 2010 6687: 6661: 6631: 6598: 6565: 6534: 6481: 6464:Nobelprize.org 6451: 6419: 6391: 6356: 6324: 6292: 6266: 6240: 6214: 6181: 6155: 6129: 6095: 6063: 6045: 6012: 5988: 5960: 5931: 5902: 5870: 5863: 5845: 5814: 5769: 5742: 5707: 5675: 5664: 5642: 5633: 5607: 5566: 5539: 5498: 5465: 5435: 5418: 5411: 5393: 5371:"Draper Prize" 5362: 5321: 5293: 5265: 5239: 5211: 5183: 5163: 5135: 5116: 5090: 5055: 5024: 4999: 4987:www.sjc.edu.hk 4974: 4940: 4908: 4875: 4847: 4807: 4800: 4765: 4747: 4719: 4689: 4653: 4624: 4609:. cio.com.au. 4597: 4549: 4534:. Earthtimes. 4522: 4488: 4481: 4455: 4429: 4415: 4390: 4379:. July 1, 2010 4361: 4330: 4301: 4266: 4241: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4002: 4001: 3995: 3989: 3979: 3959: 3931: 3906: 3885: 3877: 3874: 3809: 3806: 3805: 3804: 3793: 3786: 3775: 3765: 3755: 3752: 3741: 3734: 3731: 3728: 3717: 3710: 3704: 3697: 3690: 3687: 3681: 3673: 3670: 3669: 3668: 3665: 3658: 3648: 3641: 3638: 3617: 3614: 3611: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3602: 3599: 3585: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3560: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3549: 3546: 3532: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3523: 3520: 3506: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3495: 3492: 3490:United Kingdom 3478: 3477: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3462: 3448: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3439: 3436: 3422: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3397: 3396: 3394: 3389: 3384: 3381: 3367: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3356: 3353: 3351:United Kingdom 3339: 3338: 3336: 3330: 3325: 3322: 3308: 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3283: 3282: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3267: 3265:United Kingdom 3253: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3242: 3239: 3237:United Kingdom 3225: 3224: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3209: 3195: 3194: 3192: 3187: 3184: 3181: 3167: 3166: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3151: 3149:United Kingdom 3137: 3136: 3134: 3129: 3126: 3123: 3109: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3100: 3097: 3083: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3071: 3068: 3054: 3053: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3038: 3024: 3023: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3008: 2994: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2983: 2980: 2966: 2965: 2963: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2940: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2929: 2926: 2912: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2901: 2898: 2884: 2883: 2881: 2875: 2870: 2867: 2853: 2852: 2850: 2845: 2842: 2839: 2837:United Kingdom 2825: 2824: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2809: 2795: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2784: 2781: 2767: 2766: 2760: 2757: 2754: 2751: 2714: 2711: 2708: 2707: 2705: 2703:honoris causa. 2699: 2694: 2691: 2677: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2666: 2663: 2661:United Kingdom 2649: 2648: 2646: 2643: 2638: 2635: 2633:United Kingdom 2621: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2610: 2607: 2593: 2592: 2590: 2588:honoris causa. 2584: 2579: 2576: 2562: 2561: 2559: 2557:honoris causa. 2553: 2548: 2545: 2531: 2530: 2528: 2526:honoris causa. 2522: 2517: 2514: 2512:United Kingdom 2500: 2499: 2497: 2495:honoris causa. 2491: 2486: 2483: 2469: 2468: 2466: 2464:honoris causa. 2460: 2455: 2452: 2450:United Kingdom 2438: 2437: 2435: 2433:honoris causa. 2429: 2424: 2421: 2407: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2396: 2393: 2379: 2378: 2376: 2371: 2366: 2363: 2361:United Kingdom 2349: 2348: 2346: 2344:honoris causa. 2340: 2335: 2332: 2330:United Kingdom 2318: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2307: 2304: 2290: 2289: 2287: 2285:honoris causa. 2281: 2276: 2273: 2259: 2258: 2256: 2254:honoris causa. 2250: 2245: 2242: 2240:United Kingdom 2228: 2227: 2225: 2223:honoris causa. 2219: 2214: 2211: 2197: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2187: 2184: 2150: 2147: 2144: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2135: 2130: 2127: 2125:United Kingdom 2113: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2104: 2099: 2096: 2082: 2081: 2079: 2076: 2073: 2068: 2065: 2051: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2035: 2030: 2027: 2025:United Kingdom 2013: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2004: 1998: 1995: 1981: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1972: 1967: 1964: 1950: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1941: 1936: 1933: 1919: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1905: 1902: 1888: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1879: 1874: 1871: 1857: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1843: 1840: 1826: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1812: 1809: 1795: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1781: 1778: 1764: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1750: 1747: 1733: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1719: 1716: 1702: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1693: 1688: 1685: 1671: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1658: 1653: 1650: 1648:United Kingdom 1636: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1627: 1622: 1619: 1605: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1591: 1588: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1560: 1557: 1543: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1524: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1497: 1495: 1481: 1480: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1464: 1462: 1448: 1447: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1435: 1433: 1431:United Kingdom 1419: 1418: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1406: 1404: 1390: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1360: 1353: 1347: 1339: 1336: 1322:, Bell Award, 1299: 1296: 1187: 1184: 1116: 1079: 1066:George Hockham 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 989:Silicon Valley 850: 847: 742: 739: 731:United Kingdom 669:World Wide Web 649:Nobel laureate 592: 591: 588: 587: 584: 583: 573: 567: 566: 559: 553: 552: 545: 539: 538: 536:Yue: Cantonese 532: 531: 521: 515: 514: 507: 501: 500: 493: 487: 486: 480: 479: 478:Transcriptions 471: 470: 463: 457: 456: 444: 438: 437: 434: 433: 432:Charles K. Kao 425: 424: 421: 420: 415: 409: 408: 391: 387: 386: 381: 377: 376: 370: 369: 367: 366: 360: 354: 348: 342: 336: 330: 324: 318: 312: 306: 300: 294: 288: 282: 276: 270: 264: 258: 251: 249: 245: 244: 241: 237: 236: 225: 221: 220: 218: 214: 213: 204: 203:Known for 200: 199: 180: 176: 175: 169:United Kingdom 166: 162: 161: 152: 150:(aged 84) 144: 140: 139: 130: 117: 115: 111: 110: 107: 99: 98: 90: 89: 70: 68:Charles K. Kao 67: 61:The Honourable 59: 32:Hong Kong name 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 15237: 15226: 15223: 15221: 15218: 15216: 15213: 15211: 15208: 15206: 15203: 15201: 15198: 15196: 15193: 15191: 15188: 15186: 15183: 15181: 15178: 15176: 15173: 15171: 15168: 15166: 15163: 15161: 15158: 15156: 15153: 15151: 15148: 15146: 15143: 15141: 15138: 15136: 15133: 15131: 15128: 15126: 15123: 15121: 15118: 15116: 15113: 15111: 15108: 15106: 15103: 15101: 15098: 15096: 15093: 15091: 15088: 15086: 15083: 15081: 15078: 15076: 15073: 15071: 15068: 15066: 15063: 15061: 15058: 15056: 15053: 15051: 15048: 15046: 15043: 15041: 15038: 15036: 15033: 15031: 15028: 15026: 15023: 15021: 15018: 15016: 15013: 15011: 15008: 15006: 15003: 15001: 14998: 14996: 14993: 14991: 14988: 14986: 14983: 14981: 14978: 14976: 14973: 14971: 14968: 14966: 14963: 14962: 14960: 14945: 14942: 14940: 14937: 14935: 14932: 14930: 14927: 14925: 14922: 14920: 14919:Thomas Eisner 14917: 14916: 14914: 14910: 14904: 14901: 14899: 14896: 14894: 14891: 14889: 14886: 14884: 14881: 14879: 14876: 14874: 14871: 14869: 14868:Richard Sykes 14866: 14864: 14861: 14859: 14856: 14854: 14851: 14849: 14846: 14844: 14841: 14839: 14838: 14834: 14832: 14831: 14827: 14825: 14822: 14820: 14817: 14815: 14814:Chris Perrins 14812: 14810: 14807: 14805: 14804:Tim Mitchison 14802: 14800: 14799: 14795: 14793: 14790: 14788: 14785: 14783: 14780: 14778: 14777:Barry Keverne 14775: 14773: 14770: 14768: 14765: 14763: 14760: 14758: 14755: 14753: 14752:Douglas Gough 14750: 14748: 14745: 14743: 14740: 14738: 14735: 14733: 14730: 14728: 14725: 14723: 14720: 14718: 14715: 14713: 14710: 14708: 14705: 14703: 14700: 14699: 14697: 14693: 14689: 14685: 14684:Royal Society 14681: 14674: 14669: 14667: 14662: 14660: 14655: 14654: 14651: 14639: 14631: 14629: 14621: 14619: 14611: 14609: 14599: 14598: 14595: 14588: 14584: 14582: 14579: 14577: 14574: 14572: 14569: 14567: 14564: 14560: 14557: 14555: 14552: 14551: 14549: 14547: 14544: 14543: 14541: 14537: 14531: 14528: 14526: 14523: 14521: 14518: 14516: 14513: 14511: 14508: 14506: 14503: 14501: 14498: 14496: 14493: 14491: 14488: 14486: 14483: 14482: 14480: 14478: 14474: 14468: 14465: 14463: 14460: 14458: 14455: 14453: 14450: 14448: 14445: 14443: 14440: 14438: 14435: 14433: 14430: 14428: 14425: 14423: 14420: 14418: 14415: 14413: 14410: 14408: 14405: 14404: 14402: 14400: 14396: 14390: 14387: 14385: 14382: 14380: 14377: 14375: 14372: 14370: 14367: 14366: 14364: 14360: 14354: 14353:Code-division 14351: 14349: 14346: 14344: 14341: 14339: 14338:Time-division 14336: 14334: 14331: 14329: 14326: 14325: 14323: 14321: 14317: 14311: 14308: 14304: 14301: 14299: 14296: 14295: 14294: 14291: 14287: 14284: 14283: 14282: 14279: 14277: 14274: 14272: 14269: 14268: 14266: 14264:and switching 14262: 14258: 14250: 14247: 14246: 14245: 14242: 14238: 14235: 14234: 14233: 14230: 14228: 14225: 14223: 14220: 14216: 14215:optical fiber 14213: 14212: 14211: 14208: 14206: 14205:Coaxial cable 14203: 14202: 14200: 14198: 14192: 14186: 14183: 14181: 14178: 14176: 14173: 14171: 14168: 14166: 14163: 14161: 14158: 14156: 14153: 14151: 14148: 14146: 14143: 14141: 14138: 14136: 14133: 14131: 14128: 14126: 14123: 14121: 14120:Radia Perlman 14118: 14116: 14113: 14111: 14108: 14106: 14103: 14101: 14098: 14096: 14093: 14091: 14088: 14086: 14083: 14081: 14078: 14076: 14073: 14071: 14068: 14066: 14063: 14061: 14058: 14056: 14053: 14051: 14048: 14046: 14043: 14041: 14038: 14036: 14033: 14031: 14028: 14026: 14023: 14021: 14018: 14016: 14013: 14011: 14010:Lee de Forest 14008: 14006: 14005:Thomas Edison 14003: 14001: 13998: 13996: 13995:Donald Davies 13993: 13991: 13988: 13986: 13983: 13981: 13980:Claude Chappe 13978: 13976: 13973: 13971: 13968: 13966: 13963: 13961: 13958: 13956: 13953: 13951: 13948: 13946: 13943: 13941: 13938: 13936: 13933: 13931: 13928: 13926: 13923: 13921: 13918: 13916: 13913: 13911: 13908: 13907: 13905: 13901: 13895: 13892: 13890: 13887: 13885: 13882: 13880: 13877: 13873: 13870: 13868: 13865: 13864: 13863: 13860: 13858: 13857: 13853: 13851: 13848: 13845: 13842: 13840: 13837: 13835: 13832: 13830: 13827: 13825: 13824:Smoke signals 13822: 13818: 13815: 13813: 13810: 13808: 13805: 13804: 13803: 13802:Semiconductor 13800: 13796: 13793: 13792: 13791: 13788: 13786: 13783: 13781: 13778: 13776: 13773: 13771: 13768: 13766: 13763: 13761: 13758: 13756: 13753: 13751: 13748: 13744: 13741: 13740: 13739: 13736: 13734: 13731: 13729: 13726: 13724: 13721: 13719: 13716: 13714: 13711: 13709: 13706: 13704: 13701: 13699: 13696: 13694: 13691: 13689: 13686: 13682: 13679: 13677: 13674: 13672: 13669: 13667: 13664: 13663: 13662: 13661:Digital media 13659: 13655: 13652: 13650: 13647: 13645: 13642: 13640: 13637: 13636: 13635: 13632: 13630: 13627: 13625: 13622: 13620: 13617: 13615: 13612: 13610: 13607: 13605: 13602: 13601: 13599: 13597: 13593: 13589: 13582: 13577: 13575: 13570: 13568: 13563: 13562: 13559: 13547: 13544: 13542: 13539: 13537: 13534: 13532: 13529: 13527: 13526:Deng Xiaoping 13524: 13523: 13520: 13515: 13508: 13503: 13501: 13496: 13494: 13489: 13488: 13485: 13469: 13463: 13461: 13455: 13453: 13450: 13448: 13442: 13440: 13437: 13435: 13429: 13427: 13421: 13419: 13413: 13411: 13405: 13403: 13397: 13395: 13392: 13390: 13384: 13382: 13376: 13374: 13368: 13366: 13360: 13358: 13352: 13350: 13344: 13342: 13336: 13334: 13328: 13327: 13324: 13317: 13313: 13303: 13300: 13298: 13295: 13293: 13290: 13288: 13285: 13283: 13280: 13278: 13275: 13273: 13270: 13268: 13265: 13263: 13260: 13258: 13255: 13253: 13250: 13248: 13247:Shao Xianghua 13245: 13243: 13240: 13238: 13235: 13233: 13230: 13228: 13225: 13223: 13220: 13218: 13215: 13213: 13210: 13208: 13207:Liang Sicheng 13205: 13203: 13200: 13198: 13195: 13193: 13190: 13188: 13185: 13183: 13180: 13178: 13175: 13173: 13170: 13168: 13167:Han Zhenxiang 13165: 13163: 13160: 13158: 13155: 13153: 13152:Chen Nengkuan 13150: 13148: 13145: 13144: 13141: 13134: 13130: 13120: 13119:Zhou Chaochen 13117: 13115: 13112: 13110: 13107: 13105: 13102: 13100: 13099:Huang Hongjia 13097: 13095: 13092: 13091: 13088: 13081: 13077: 13067: 13065:(Coching Chu) 13061: 13059: 13058:Zhao Jiuzhang 13056: 13054: 13051: 13049: 13046: 13044: 13041: 13039: 13036: 13034: 13031: 13029: 13026: 13024: 13021: 13019: 13016: 13014: 13013:Ouyang Ziyuan 13011: 13009: 13008:Liu Dongsheng 13006: 13004: 13001: 12999: 12996: 12994: 12991: 12989: 12986: 12984: 12981: 12980: 12977: 12970: 12966: 12956: 12953: 12951: 12948: 12946: 12943: 12941: 12935: 12933: 12930: 12928: 12927:Yang Huanming 12925: 12923: 12920: 12918: 12915: 12913: 12910: 12908: 12905: 12903: 12900: 12898: 12895: 12893: 12890: 12888: 12885: 12883: 12880: 12878: 12875: 12873: 12870: 12868: 12865: 12863: 12860: 12858: 12855: 12853: 12852:Liang Boqiang 12850: 12848: 12845: 12843: 12840: 12838: 12835: 12833: 12830: 12828: 12825: 12823: 12820: 12818: 12815: 12813: 12810: 12808: 12805: 12803: 12802:Chen Zhongwei 12800: 12798: 12792: 12790: 12787: 12785: 12782: 12781: 12778: 12771: 12767: 12757: 12754: 12752: 12749: 12747: 12744: 12742: 12741:Yan Dongsheng 12739: 12737: 12734: 12732: 12729: 12727: 12724: 12722: 12719: 12717: 12714: 12712: 12709: 12707: 12704: 12702: 12699: 12697: 12694: 12692: 12689: 12687: 12684: 12682: 12679: 12677: 12674: 12672: 12669: 12667: 12664: 12662: 12659: 12658: 12655: 12648: 12644: 12634: 12631: 12629: 12626: 12624: 12621: 12619: 12613: 12611: 12608: 12606: 12603: 12601: 12598: 12596: 12593: 12591: 12585: 12583: 12580: 12578: 12575: 12573: 12570: 12568: 12565: 12563: 12560: 12558: 12555: 12553: 12550: 12548: 12545: 12543: 12540: 12538: 12535: 12533: 12532:Wang Ganchang 12530: 12528: 12525: 12523: 12520: 12518: 12515: 12513: 12510: 12508: 12505: 12503: 12500: 12498: 12497:Qian Weichang 12495: 12493: 12492:Qian Sanqiang 12490: 12488: 12485: 12483: 12480: 12478: 12475: 12473: 12470: 12468: 12465: 12463: 12460: 12458: 12455: 12453: 12450: 12448: 12445: 12443: 12440: 12438: 12435: 12433: 12430: 12428: 12425: 12423: 12420: 12418: 12415: 12413: 12410: 12408: 12406:(Ke Ting Sui) 12402: 12400: 12397: 12395: 12392: 12390: 12387: 12385: 12384:Dai Chuanzeng 12382: 12380: 12377: 12375: 12372: 12370: 12367: 12365: 12364:Chen Jiangong 12362: 12360: 12357: 12355: 12352: 12351: 12348: 12341: 12337: 12333: 12329: 12322: 12317: 12315: 12310: 12308: 12303: 12302: 12299: 12286: 12282: 12278: 12277:Brian Hoskins 12275: 12272: 12268: 12264: 12261: 12258: 12254: 12253:Drew Weissman 12250: 12247: 12244: 12240: 12236: 12233: 12230: 12226: 12223: 12222: 12220: 12216: 12209: 12205: 12202: 12199: 12195: 12191: 12190:Akira Yoshino 12188: 12185: 12181: 12177: 12174: 12171: 12167: 12164: 12161: 12160:Alain Fischer 12157: 12153: 12150: 12147: 12143: 12140: 12137: 12133: 12130: 12127: 12126:Masato Sagawa 12123: 12119: 12115: 12112: 12109: 12108:Toshio Hirano 12105: 12101: 12097: 12094: 12091: 12087: 12084: 12083: 12081: 12077: 12070: 12069:David E. Kuhl 12066: 12063: 12060: 12056: 12052: 12049: 12046: 12042: 12038: 12035: 12032: 12028: 12027:John Houghton 12025: 12022: 12018: 12014: 12011: 12008: 12004: 12000: 11999:Kenichi Honda 11997: 11994: 11990: 11986: 11983: 11980: 11976: 11972: 11969: 11966: 11962: 11959: 11956: 11952: 11949: 11948: 11946: 11942: 11935: 11931: 11927: 11924: 11921: 11917: 11913: 11910: 11907: 11903: 11899: 11895: 11892: 11889: 11885: 11882: 11879: 11875: 11874:Nick Holonyak 11872: 11869: 11865: 11862: 11859: 11855: 11852: 11849: 11845: 11842: 11839: 11835: 11832: 11829: 11825: 11821: 11817: 11816:Marvin Minsky 11814: 11813: 11811: 11807: 11800: 11796: 11793: 11790: 11786: 11782: 11778: 11774: 11770: 11767: 11764: 11760: 11756: 11753: 11750: 11746: 11743: 11740: 11736: 11733: 11732: 11730: 11726: 11721: 11714: 11709: 11707: 11702: 11700: 11695: 11694: 11691: 11678: 11677:Sophie Wilson 11674: 11670: 11666: 11663: 11660: 11657: 11656: 11654: 11650: 11643: 11640: 11637: 11634: 11631: 11627: 11626:Nick Holonyak 11623: 11619: 11615: 11614:Isamu Akasaki 11612: 11609: 11608:Akira Yoshino 11605: 11604:Rachid Yazami 11601: 11598: 11595: 11594:Joel S. Engel 11591: 11587: 11583: 11582:Martin Cooper 11579: 11576: 11573: 11569: 11568:Martin Schadt 11565: 11561: 11558: 11555: 11551: 11548: 11547: 11545: 11541: 11534: 11531: 11528: 11525: 11522: 11519: 11516: 11512: 11511:Willard Boyle 11509: 11506: 11502: 11499: 11495: 11494:Robert Taylor 11491: 11487: 11484: 11481: 11477: 11474: 11471: 11470:Robert Langer 11468: 11465: 11461: 11457: 11453: 11450: 11449: 11447: 11443: 11436: 11432: 11428: 11425: 11422: 11419: 11416: 11412: 11409: 11406: 11403: 11400: 11396: 11395:Frank Whittle 11393: 11392: 11390: 11386: 11379: 11375: 11372: 11371: 11369: 11365: 11360: 11353: 11348: 11346: 11341: 11339: 11334: 11333: 11330: 11317: 11314: 11313: 11311: 11309: 11305: 11298: 11295: 11292: 11289: 11288: 11286: 11284: 11280: 11273: 11270: 11269: 11267: 11265: 11261: 11254: 11251: 11248: 11245: 11242: 11239: 11236: 11233: 11230: 11229:Tsung-Dao Lee 11227: 11224: 11221: 11220: 11218: 11216: 11212: 11196: 11193: 11190: 11187: 11186: 11184: 11182: 11178: 11174: 11171: 11164: 11159: 11157: 11152: 11150: 11145: 11144: 11141: 11129: 11126: 11124: 11121: 11119: 11116: 11114: 11111: 11109: 11106: 11104: 11101: 11099: 11096: 11094: 11091: 11089: 11086: 11084: 11081: 11079: 11076: 11073: 11069: 11068: 11065: 11058: 11055: 11052: 11051:Elinor Ostrom 11049: 11048: 11046: 11044: 11040: 11033: 11030: 11027: 11024: 11021: 11018: 11017: 11015: 11013: 11009: 11002: 10999: 10996: 10995:Willard Boyle 10993: 10990: 10987: 10986: 10984: 10982: 10978: 10971: 10968: 10967: 10965: 10962: 10958: 10954: 10947: 10944: 10943: 10941: 10938: 10934: 10930: 10923: 10920: 10917: 10914: 10911: 10908: 10907: 10905: 10903: 10899: 10894: 10886: 10881: 10879: 10874: 10872: 10867: 10866: 10863: 10850: 10846: 10842: 10837: 10834: 10830: 10826: 10821: 10818: 10814: 10810: 10805: 10802: 10798: 10794: 10789: 10786: 10782: 10778: 10773: 10770: 10766: 10762: 10757: 10754: 10750: 10746: 10741: 10738: 10734: 10730: 10725: 10722: 10718: 10713: 10710: 10706: 10702: 10697: 10694: 10690: 10685: 10682: 10678: 10673: 10670: 10666: 10662: 10657: 10654: 10650: 10645: 10642: 10638: 10634: 10629: 10626: 10622: 10618: 10613: 10610: 10606: 10601: 10598: 10594: 10589: 10586: 10582: 10578: 10573: 10570: 10566: 10562: 10557: 10554: 10550: 10546: 10541: 10538: 10534: 10530: 10525: 10522: 10518: 10514: 10509: 10508: 10506: 10500: 10493: 10489: 10485: 10480: 10477: 10473: 10468: 10465: 10461: 10457: 10452: 10449: 10445: 10441: 10436: 10433: 10432:R. Richardson 10429: 10425: 10420: 10417: 10413: 10408: 10405: 10401: 10396: 10393: 10389: 10384: 10381: 10376: 10373: 10368: 10365: 10361: 10357: 10352: 10349: 10345: 10341: 10336: 10333: 10329: 10325: 10320: 10317: 10313: 10308: 10305: 10301: 10297: 10292: 10289: 10284: 10281: 10277: 10272: 10269: 10265: 10264:Chandrasekhar 10260: 10257: 10252: 10249: 10245: 10241: 10236: 10233: 10229: 10224: 10221: 10217: 10213: 10208: 10205: 10201: 10197: 10192: 10189: 10185: 10181: 10176: 10173: 10169: 10164: 10163: 10161: 10157: 10150: 10146: 10142: 10137: 10134: 10130: 10125: 10122: 10118: 10114: 10109: 10106: 10102: 10098: 10093: 10090: 10085: 10082: 10078: 10073: 10070: 10065: 10062: 10057: 10054: 10049: 10046: 10041: 10038: 10034: 10030: 10025: 10022: 10018: 10014: 10009: 10006: 10002: 9998: 9993: 9990: 9985: 9982: 9978: 9973: 9970: 9965: 9962: 9958: 9953: 9950: 9946: 9942: 9937: 9934: 9930: 9925: 9922: 9918: 9914: 9909: 9906: 9902: 9897: 9894: 9890: 9885: 9882: 9877: 9874: 9870: 9865: 9862: 9858: 9853: 9852: 9850: 9846: 9839: 9834: 9831: 9826: 9823: 9818: 9815: 9810: 9807: 9802: 9799: 9794: 9791: 9786: 9783: 9778: 9771: 9764: 9757: 9754: 9749: 9746: 9741: 9738: 9737:G. P. Thomson 9734: 9729: 9726: 9722: 9717: 9714: 9709: 9702: 9699: 9695: 9690: 9687: 9682: 9675: 9672: 9667: 9664: 9659: 9656: 9655:O. Richardson 9651: 9648: 9644: 9639: 9636: 9631: 9630: 9628: 9624: 9617: 9613: 9608: 9605: 9600: 9597: 9592: 9589: 9584: 9581: 9576: 9573: 9568: 9565: 9560: 9557: 9552: 9549: 9544: 9537: 9534: 9530: 9525: 9522: 9517: 9514: 9509: 9506: 9501: 9498: 9493: 9490: 9489:Van der Waals 9485: 9482: 9478: 9473: 9470: 9465: 9462: 9457: 9454: 9453:J. J. Thomson 9449: 9446: 9441: 9438: 9433: 9430: 9426: 9422: 9417: 9414: 9410: 9405: 9402: 9397: 9396: 9394: 9390: 9386: 9382: 9375: 9370: 9368: 9363: 9361: 9356: 9355: 9352: 9343: 9334: 9333: 9329: 9322: 9316: 9311: 9307: 9302: 9293: 9291: 9287: 9286:Willard Boyle 9281: 9274: 9269: 9264: 9258: 9254: 9253:Bruce N. Ames 9249: 9240: 9239: 9232: 9231:Nick Holonyak 9226: 9222: 9213: 9212: 9205: 9199: 9194: 9188: 9185: 9182: 9180: 9176: 9173: 9169: 9167: 9163: 9160: 9158: 9153: 9148: 9145: 9143: 9140: 9139: 9135: 9124: 9121: 9110: 9107: 9101: 9096: 9083: 9077: 9073: 9064: 9063: 9060: 9058:9789629969721 9054: 9050: 9045: 9041: 9035: 9024:September 27, 9019: 9015: 9011: 9004:September 27, 8999: 8995: 8989: 8987: 8983: 8979: 8976: 8972: 8968: 8964: 8960: 8956: 8952: 8948: 8944: 8940: 8936: 8931: 8927: 8923: 8919: 8915: 8910: 8906: 8900: 8896: 8891: 8887: 8881: 8876: 8875: 8868: 8867: 8847: 8843: 8840:Mary Bellis. 8836: 8834: 8817: 8813: 8809: 8802: 8800: 8798: 8796: 8784:September 26, 8779: 8775: 8770: 8762: 8751:September 25, 8746: 8742: 8736: 8725:September 25, 8720: 8716: 8712: 8704: 8693:September 23, 8688: 8685:. Hong Kong. 8684: 8680: 8673: 8657: 8653: 8647: 8639: 8635: 8631: 8623: 8615: 8610:|author= 8603: 8587: 8583: 8579: 8572: 8556: 8552: 8546: 8530: 8526: 8525: 8520: 8512: 8496: 8492: 8490: 8485: 8477: 8461: 8457: 8450: 8443: 8435:September 30, 8430: 8426: 8419: 8412: 8401:September 27, 8396: 8392: 8384: 8368: 8364: 8360: 8354: 8338: 8334: 8330: 8324: 8308: 8304: 8303:Hongkong Post 8300: 8294: 8278: 8274: 8266: 8250: 8246: 8238: 8222: 8218: 8212: 8193: 8189: 8182: 8180: 8178: 8161: 8157: 8151: 8135: 8128: 8122: 8106: 8102: 8098: 8091: 8075: 8071: 8065: 8046: 8042: 8038: 8032: 8013: 8009: 8006:. Hong Kong: 8002: 7996: 7977: 7973: 7972: 7963: 7957: 7938: 7934: 7927: 7921: 7905: 7901: 7897: 7891: 7875: 7871: 7870: 7865: 7859: 7853: 7849: 7846: 7840: 7834: 7830: 7827: 7821: 7815: 7811: 7807: 7804: 7799: 7783: 7779: 7773: 7765: 7761: 7755: 7736: 7729: 7723: 7707: 7703: 7697: 7681: 7677: 7669: 7661: 7642: 7635: 7629: 7613: 7609: 7605: 7598: 7596: 7579: 7575: 7568: 7560: 7544: 7540: 7532: 7516: 7509: 7501: 7485: 7481: 7477: 7471: 7460:September 25, 7455: 7451: 7447: 7441: 7433: 7424: 7408: 7404: 7398: 7387:September 25, 7382: 7378: 7372: 7353: 7346: 7340: 7329:September 25, 7324: 7320: 7314: 7303:September 27, 7298: 7294: 7288: 7272: 7266: 7247: 7241: 7225: 7221: 7215: 7207: 7203: 7197: 7189: 7185: 7179: 7173: 7169: 7166: 7161: 7142: 7135: 7129: 7118: 7112: 7110: 7108: 7091: 7087: 7079: 7063: 7059: 7052: 7044: 7033:September 27, 7028: 7024: 7018: 7016: 6999: 6993: 6985: 6981: 6976: 6971: 6967: 6963: 6959: 6952: 6933: 6929: 6922: 6916: 6900: 6896: 6892: 6890: 6885: 6876: 6874: 6854: 6850: 6844: 6828: 6821: 6813: 6794: 6790: 6783: 6781: 6769:September 16, 6764: 6758: 6739: 6735: 6731: 6725: 6723: 6721: 6701: 6697: 6691: 6675: 6671: 6665: 6649: 6645: 6641: 6635: 6616: 6612: 6608: 6602: 6586: 6582: 6578: 6572: 6570: 6553: 6549: 6545: 6538: 6522: 6518: 6512: 6510: 6508: 6506: 6504: 6502: 6500: 6498: 6496: 6494: 6492: 6490: 6488: 6486: 6469: 6465: 6461: 6455: 6439: 6435: 6431: 6423: 6407: 6403: 6395: 6379: 6375: 6371: 6365: 6363: 6361: 6344: 6337: 6331: 6329: 6309: 6302: 6296: 6280: 6276: 6270: 6254: 6250: 6244: 6228: 6224: 6218: 6202: 6198: 6191: 6185: 6169: 6165: 6159: 6143: 6139: 6133: 6114: 6107: 6099: 6080: 6073: 6067: 6061: 6057: 6054: 6053:CUHK Handbook 6049: 6030: 6023: 6016: 6009: 6007: 6003: 5991: 5985: 5981: 5977: 5970: 5964: 5945: 5941: 5935: 5919: 5912: 5906: 5899: 5895: 5891: 5890:0-8194-0472-1 5887: 5883: 5879: 5874: 5866: 5860: 5856: 5849: 5833: 5829: 5823: 5821: 5819: 5799: 5792: 5786: 5784: 5782: 5780: 5778: 5776: 5774: 5766: 5762: 5758: 5754: 5751: 5746: 5727: 5720: 5714: 5712: 5692: 5685: 5679: 5673: 5667: 5661: 5657: 5653: 5646: 5637: 5622: 5618: 5611: 5603: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5585: 5581: 5577: 5570: 5562: 5558: 5554: 5550: 5543: 5524: 5520: 5519:Cisco Systems 5513: 5507: 5505: 5503: 5486: 5482: 5478: 5472: 5470: 5453: 5449: 5442: 5440: 5431: 5425: 5423: 5414: 5408: 5404: 5397: 5390: 5376: 5372: 5366: 5358: 5354: 5349: 5344: 5340: 5336: 5332: 5325: 5314:September 27, 5309: 5305: 5297: 5281: 5277: 5269: 5253: 5249: 5243: 5227: 5223: 5215: 5199: 5195: 5187: 5179: 5175: 5167: 5151: 5147: 5145:高君湘_法律学人_雅典学园 5139: 5133: 5129: 5126: 5120: 5104: 5100: 5094: 5075: 5068: 5062: 5060: 5044: 5040: 5033: 5031: 5029: 5013: 5009: 5003: 4988: 4984: 4978: 4967:September 29, 4962: 4958: 4957: 4952: 4944: 4933:September 27, 4928: 4924: 4920: 4912: 4896: 4892: 4888: 4879: 4868:September 27, 4863: 4859: 4851: 4835: 4831: 4830: 4825: 4816: 4814: 4812: 4803: 4797: 4793: 4782: 4780: 4778: 4776: 4774: 4772: 4770: 4761: 4751: 4735: 4731: 4730: 4723: 4707: 4703: 4699: 4693: 4677: 4673: 4672: 4667: 4660: 4658: 4641: 4637: 4631: 4629: 4612: 4608: 4601: 4593: 4587: 4568: 4564: 4560: 4553: 4537: 4533: 4526: 4510: 4506: 4502: 4495: 4493: 4484: 4482:0-19-510818-3 4478: 4474: 4469: 4468: 4459: 4443: 4439: 4433: 4425: 4419: 4411: 4410: 4405: 4399: 4397: 4395: 4378: 4377:Hong Kong SAR 4374: 4368: 4366: 4358: 4354: 4350: 4346: 4342: 4339: 4334: 4323:September 27, 4318: 4314: 4308: 4306: 4289: 4285: 4284: 4277: 4275: 4273: 4271: 4262: 4258: 4257:Royal Society 4254: 4248: 4246: 4229: 4225: 4219: 4217: 4212: 4205: 4202: 4197: 4192: 4187: 4182: 4177: 4172: 4167: 4162: 4157: 4152: 4147: 4142: 4137: 4132: 4129: In the 4128: 4123: 4118: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4100: 4096: 4092: 4087: 4082: 4077: 4072: 4067: 4062: 4059: In the 4058: 4053: 4048: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4030: 4026: 4022: 4017: 4012: 4007: 3999: 3996: 3993: 3990: 3987: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3974: 3971: 3970:962-201-521-2 3967: 3963: 3960: 3958: 3954: 3951: 3950:0-86341-125-8 3947: 3944:; 158 pages. 3943: 3939: 3935: 3934:Optical Fibre 3932: 3929: 3925: 3922: 3921:0-07-033277-0 3918: 3914: 3910: 3907: 3904: 3900: 3897: 3896:0-471-09169-3 3893: 3889: 3886: 3883: 3880: 3879: 3873: 3871: 3867: 3863: 3858: 3856: 3855:communication 3851: 3849: 3848:United States 3845: 3841: 3837: 3832: 3830: 3826: 3822: 3820: 3816: 3802: 3801:Google Doodle 3798: 3794: 3791: 3787: 3785:, Essex, U.K. 3784: 3780: 3776: 3773: 3770: 3766: 3764: 3760: 3756: 3753: 3750: 3746: 3742: 3739: 3735: 3732: 3729: 3726: 3722: 3718: 3715: 3711: 3709: 3705: 3702: 3698: 3695: 3691: 3688: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3676: 3675: 3666: 3664:) was opened. 3663: 3659: 3657: 3653: 3649: 3646: 3642: 3639: 3636: 3632: 3631: 3627: 3622: 3609: 3606: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3587: 3586: 3583: 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3572:United States 3562: 3561: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3534: 3533: 3530: 3527: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3518:United States 3508: 3507: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3480: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3450: 3449: 3446: 3443: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3424: 3423: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3399: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3379:United States 3369: 3368: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3354: 3352: 3341: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3310: 3309: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3285: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3255: 3254: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3227: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3207:United States 3197: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3179:United States 3169: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3162:Faraday Medal 3160: 3158: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3139: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3127: 3124: 3122: 3111: 3110: 3107: 3104: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3095:United States 3085: 3084: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3056: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3036:United States 3026: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3006:United States 2996: 2995: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2984: 2981: 2979: 2978:United States 2968: 2967: 2964: 2961: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2952:United States 2942: 2941: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2924:United States 2914: 2913: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2886: 2885: 2882: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2865:United States 2855: 2854: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2827: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2807:United States 2797: 2796: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2779:United States 2769: 2768: 2765: 2764:and Citation 2761: 2758: 2755: 2752: 2749: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2735: 2731: 2730:Marconi Prize 2727: 2723: 2719: 2706: 2704: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2679: 2678: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2651: 2650: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2623: 2622: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2595: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2564: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2543:United States 2533: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2502: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2492: 2490: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2481:United States 2471: 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1384: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1371: 1358: 1354: 1352: 1348: 1346: 1342: 1341: 1335: 1333: 1329: 1328:Faraday Medal 1325: 1321: 1317: 1313: 1312:Marconi Prize 1309: 1305: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1256: 1254: 1249: 1245: 1239: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1224: 1222: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1201: 1198:and then the 1197: 1193: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1141: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1125: 1122: 1112: 1110: 1109:per kilometer 1108: 1103: 1097: 1094: 1090: 1083: 1078: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1061: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1041: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1000: 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 974: 969: 967: 966:hydrodynamics 963: 959: 951: 947: 942: 934: 929: 919: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 889: 887: 883: 879: 875: 871: 861: 856: 853:Kao's father 846: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 827:Harold Barlow 824: 820: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 795: 793: 789: 785: 780: 778: 774: 769: 767: 762: 760: 752: 749:. 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Wild 11824:Dan McKenzie 11789:Robert Gallo 11781:Frank Fenner 11759:Gurdev Khush 11665:Steve Furber 11659:Jean Fréchet 11476:Ivan Getting 11426: 11405:John Backus 11378:Robert Noyce 11291:Gao Xingjian 11252: 11102: 10988: 10970:Barack Obama 10946:Herta Müller 10632: 10288:von Klitzing 10280:Van der Meer 9326: 9278: 9236: 9209: 9186: 9156: 9071: 9048: 9022:. Retrieved 9017: 9002:. Retrieved 8997: 8977: 8974: 8938: 8934: 8917: 8913: 8894: 8873: 8852:December 15, 8850:. Retrieved 8846:the original 8820:. Retrieved 8782:. Retrieved 8773: 8761: 8749:. Retrieved 8735: 8723:. Retrieved 8714: 8703: 8691:. Retrieved 8682: 8672: 8662:December 16, 8660:. Retrieved 8646: 8638:the original 8633: 8622: 8592:November 30, 8590:. Retrieved 8582:The Guardian 8581: 8571: 8559:. Retrieved 8545: 8533:. Retrieved 8522: 8511: 8499:. Retrieved 8487: 8476: 8464:. Retrieved 8460:the original 8449: 8440: 8433:. Retrieved 8429:the original 8418: 8406: 8399:. Retrieved 8394: 8383: 8371:. 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Lee 11170:Han Chinese 10893:Nobel Prize 10332:Steinberger 10248:K. Siegbahn 10240:Bloembergen 9961:Chamberlain 9694:Schrödinger 9604:M. Siegbahn 9533:W. H. Bragg 9529:W. L. Bragg 9238:Japan Prize 8822:December 4, 8812:Cisco Press 8561:October 26, 8201:January 20, 8166:January 20, 8140:January 20, 7969:AlumniNews 7650:January 28, 7490:October 16, 7255:October 26, 7150:October 26, 7096:October 26, 7068:October 26, 7004:October 26, 7000:. Qmw.ac.uk 6968:: 211–224. 6802:October 26, 6747:October 26, 6680:October 26, 6654:October 26, 6624:October 26, 6444:November 1, 6434:Apple Daily 6412:November 1, 6384:November 1, 6349:November 1, 6317:November 3, 6285:November 3, 6259:November 3, 6148:November 1, 6122:November 1, 6088:November 1, 5995:November 3, 5953:December 4, 5924:November 1, 5838:November 3, 5807:October 28, 5735:December 4, 5700:October 28, 5586:: 211–224. 5532:November 3, 5491:October 28, 5381:November 4, 5341:: 211–224. 5037:uniquekey. 4956:Apple Daily 4829:Youth Daily 4788:潮平岸闊 – 高錕自傳 4448:October 26, 4404:"No. 59446" 4234:October 20, 4103:Cisco Press 4033:Cisco Press 4004:== Notes == 3913:McGraw-Hill 3821:belonger." 3779:Blue plaque 3703:, Hong Kong 3334:Japan Prize 2936:Gold Medal 2189:University 2162:U.S. patent 1535:Life Fellow 1359:, Hong Kong 1213:Connecticut 1161:single-mode 1054:attenuation 1050:Alec Reeves 931: [ 916: [ 858: [ 794:institute. 773:North Point 759:Cai Yuanpei 321:Japan Prize 165:Citizenship 108:Kao in 2004 18:Charles Kao 14959:Categories 14757:John Hinch 14566:Antarctica 14525:Toasternet 14447:Television 13930:Paul Baran 13862:Television 13846:(teletype) 13839:Telegraphy 13817:transistor 13795:Phryctoria 13765:Photophone 13743:Smartphone 13733:Mass media 13465:Zhuo Yihe 13459:(Paul Chu) 13297:Zhou Yaohe 13272:Ye Peijian 13262:Xu Caidong 13242:Ren Xinmin 13212:Liang Sili 13202:Li Zhijian 13157:Gu Binglin 13048:Ye Duzheng 13043:Shi Yafeng 13038:Xie Xuejin 13003:Li Siguang 12950:Zhu Futang 12917:Xu Zhihong 12912:Wu Zhengyi 12902:Wu Jieping 12867:Niu Jingyi 12676:Hu Hongwen 12671:Hou Debang 12661:Bai Chunli 12582:Yang Fujia 12572:Xie Jialin 12542:Wang Zhuxi 12477:Li Yinyuan 12442:Hu Hesheng 12422:Hao Bailin 12412:Gu Chaohao 12208:Rattan Lal 12184:Adi Shamir 12031:Akira Endo 11951:Ian McHarg 11898:Bruce Ames 11777:Isao Arita 11722:recipients 11374:Jack Kilby 11361:recipients 11283:Literature 11272:Liu Xiaobo 11241:Steven Chu 10933:Literature 10922:Ada Yonath 10849:L'Huillier 10813:Hasselmann 10769:Strickland 10737:Kosterlitz 10661:Perlmutter 10400:Brockhouse 10105:Schrieffer 9977:Hofstadter 9929:C. N. Yang 9686:Heisenberg 9663:De Broglie 9336:1987–1996 9301:Andre Geim 9068:潮平岸闊——高錕自傳 8535:October 8, 8501:October 8, 8466:October 1, 8333:HarlowStar 8111:January 3, 8080:January 3, 8054:January 3, 7778:"Kao Data" 7712:January 3, 7686:January 3, 7676:Ifeng News 7413:October 6, 7230:October 9, 6905:October 6, 5857:: Th5D.1. 5458:October 8, 5286:October 9, 5258:October 8, 5232:October 8, 5204:October 8, 5193:参加南社纪念会姓氏录 5156:October 7, 5083:October 7, 5008:"Facebook" 4901:October 9, 4840:October 9, 4740:October 6, 4646:October 8, 4294:October 8, 4255:. London: 4208:References 2756:Institute 2140:Appointed 2109:Appointed 2078:Appointed 2009:Appointed 1977:Appointed 1915:Appointed 1884:Appointed 1853:Appointed 1822:Appointed 1379:Institute 1355:2010: The 1330:, and the 1292:Next Media 1246:, and the 1186:Later work 1121:scattering 983:. 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Taylor 10372:de Gennes 10364:R. Taylor 10256:K. Wilson 10204:R. Wilson 10188:Van Vleck 10159:1976–2000 10149:Rainwater 10145:Mottelson 10121:Josephson 10069:Gell-Mann 10033:Schwinger 10021:Prokhorov 9981:Mössbauer 9941:Cherenkov 9933:T. D. Lee 9857:Cockcroft 9848:1951–1975 9647:C. Wilson 9626:1926–1950 9572:Guillaume 9461:Michelson 9421:Becquerel 9392:1901–1925 9381:Laureates 9342:Arthur Li 8914:Proc. IEE 8602:cite news 8524:Ifeng.com 8491:.com News 8343:April 29, 7788:April 20, 7618:March 14, 7584:March 11, 7549:March 11, 6984:226291122 6591:August 9, 6038:March 29, 6027:. CISOC. 5602:0080-4606 5549:Proc. IEE 5357:0080-4606 5048:August 3, 5017:August 3, 4992:August 9, 3870:Hong Kong 3819:Hong Kong 3743:The 2010 3616:Namesakes 3544:Hong Kong 3434:Hong Kong 3409:Hong Kong 2689:Hong Kong 2391:Australia 2209:Hong Kong 2063:Hong Kong 1993:Hong Kong 1962:Hong Kong 1776:Hong Kong 1745:Hong Kong 1617:Hong Kong 1265:Cyberport 1238:in 1972. 1236:Edinburgh 1234:(ACU) in 1176:Ali Javan 1129:Bell Labs 1095:in Harlow 928:Kao Tseng 913:Yao Kuang 893:Kao Hsieh 876:from the 837:(STL) in 809:(now the 694:(STC) in 680:Hong Kong 645:physicist 158:Hong Kong 14686:elected 14618:Category 14505:Internet 14495:CYCLADES 14412:Ethernet 14362:Concepts 14286:terminal 14237:wireless 14060:Bob Kahn 13903:Pioneers 13728:Internet 13619:Cable TV 13399:Qian Xu 13362:Gao Kun 13267:Xu Zuyao 12993:Gao Shan 12988:Fu Jiamo 12932:Yao Zhen 12872:Qiu Fazu 12827:Han Qide 12807:Chen Zhu 12789:Cai Qiao 12726:Wang You 12721:Su Qiang 12701:Min Enze 12691:Lu Jiaxi 12595:Ye Qisun 12577:Xie Xide 12447:Hu Jimin 12432:He Zehui 11456:Bob Kahn 10924:(Israel) 10841:Agostini 10729:Thouless 10721:McDonald 10709:Nakamura 10677:Wineland 10609:Grünberg 10565:Politzer 10549:Ginzburg 10537:Giacconi 10517:Ketterle 10472:'t Hooft 10456:Laughlin 10448:Phillips 10428:Osheroff 10356:Friedman 10328:Schwartz 10324:Lederman 10244:Schawlow 10220:Weinberg 10029:Tomonaga 9921:Brattain 9913:Shockley 9822:Blackett 9814:Appleton 9806:Bridgman 9753:Lawrence 9733:Davisson 9713:Chadwick 9596:Millikan 9580:Einstein 9469:Lippmann 9437:Rayleigh 9429:M. 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Index

Charles Kao
Hong Kong name
surname
Kao
Western name order
The Honourable
Sir
GBM
KBE
FRS
FREng

Shanghai
China
Sha Tin
Hong Kong
United Kingdom
United States
University College London
University of London
Woolwich Polytechnic
Fibre optics
Fibre-optic communication
Stuart Ballantine Medal
IEEE Morris N. Liebmann Memorial Award
IEEE Alexander Graham Bell Medal
Marconi Prize
C&C Prize
Faraday Medal
James C. McGroddy Prize for New Materials

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