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Charles Gray (Colchester MP)

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172: 30: 199:, bequeathed to the town, and tended to and documented by Morant. He also roofed the castle in red tile, which survives. He was also responsible for management of a house, also part of his marriage settlement, which now forms 519: 187:. Likewise, he also purchased a great part of the surrounding land, which was, a hundred and fifty years later, given to the town to become Castle Park. In the castle itself he constructed the 569: 247: 138: 212: 419: 364: 464: 410: 99: 559: 191:
domed tower and the library, and founded in the latter, in 1750, the Castle Society Book Club: among the club's members was
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Gray's political career was a long one; he served in five parliaments from 1742 to 1755 and 1761–1780, during the reigns of
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trees that Gray planted during his ownership of the building. The bulk of his estate was left to his friend
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Ottaway, Susannah R.; Smith, Richard Furnald; Vries, Jan de; Johnson, Paul; Wrightson, Keith (2004).
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as part of his marriage settlement, and subsequently making a number of efforts to preserve it for
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A modern image of Colchester Castle: Gray's Italianate tower is visible to the left hand side.
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of Little Birch and his wife, Tamar, who was the daughter and heir of Gray's stepson,
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in 1754. In 1726 he married Sarah Creffield, nÊe Webster, the well-off widow of
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An enquiry into the causes of the late increase of robbers and related writings
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Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
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and local landowner, and his wife Elizabeth. He was educated at
343:. Middletown, Conn.: Wesleyan University Press. p. lxxiv. 29: 204: 95: 316:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 105. 313:
The decline of life: old age in eighteenth-century England
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Gray was baptised in 1696, the only son of George Gray, a
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Locally, Gray is now most remembered for being given
90:, Essex, England – 12 December 1782) was a lawyer, 570:People educated at Colchester Royal Grammar School 240: 160:as well as a reformer, he was one of the original 129:in 1737. Finally, he was elected a fellow of the 113:from 1702, before possibly spending some time at 501: 34:Portrait of Gray now hanging in his former home. 336: 251:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 365:"Hollytrees Museum: Questions and answers" 337:Fielding, Henry; Zirker, Malvin R (1988). 195:. The library was to contain the books of 121:to become a lawyer in 1724. He was called 28: 285: 283: 281: 170: 248:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 502: 289: 235: 231: 229: 227: 278: 242:"Gray, Charles (bap. 1696, d. 1782)" 224: 13: 14: 581: 111:Colchester Royal Grammar School 86:(baptised 20 September 1696 in 357: 330: 303: 1: 218: 560:Fellows of the Royal Society 272:UK public library membership 7: 390:Parliament of Great Britain 141:, Member of Parliament for 10: 586: 73:Colchester, Essex, England 484: 463:Member of Parliament for 461: 449: 435: 409:Member of Parliament for 407: 395: 388: 98:Member of Parliament for 62: 39: 27: 20: 237:Martin, Geoffrey Haward 550:People from Colchester 257:10.1093/ref:odnb/57285 176: 555:Members of Gray's Inn 545:British MPs 1774–1780 540:British MPs 1768–1774 535:British MPs 1761–1768 530:British MPs 1747–1754 525:British MPs 1741–1747 425:Richard Savage Nassau 174: 125:in 1729 and became a 488:Sir Robert Smyth, Bt 115:Cambridge University 565:Tory MPs (pre-1834) 371:on 28 February 2009 296:Colchester Worthies 492:Isaac Martin Rebow 480:Isaac Martin Rebow 457:Isaac Martin Rebow 439:Isaac Martin Rebow 185:future generations 177: 498: 497: 485:Succeeded by 436:Succeeded by 415:1742–1754 270:(Subscription or 201:Hollytrees museum 181:Colchester Castle 158:classical scholar 78: 77: 51:20 September 1696 577: 450:Preceded by 396:Preceded by 386: 385: 381: 380: 378: 376: 361: 355: 354: 334: 328: 327: 307: 301: 300: 287: 276: 275: 267: 265: 263: 244: 233: 139:Randle Wilbraham 69: 66:12 December 1782 57:, Essex, England 50: 48: 32: 18: 17: 585: 584: 580: 579: 578: 576: 575: 574: 500: 499: 494: 490: 476: 468: 459: 455: 445: 441: 428: 423: 416: 414: 405: 401: 384: 374: 372: 363: 362: 358: 351: 335: 331: 324: 308: 304: 291:Benham, Charles 288: 279: 269: 261: 259: 234: 225: 221: 213:Peter Creffeild 197:Samuel Harsnett 135:Ralph Creffield 74: 71: 67: 58: 52: 46: 44: 35: 23: 12: 11: 5: 583: 573: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 496: 495: 486: 483: 460: 451: 447: 446: 437: 434: 406: 399:Matthew Martin 397: 393: 392: 383: 382: 356: 349: 329: 322: 302: 277: 222: 220: 217: 203:, named after 166:British Museum 145:, Lancashire. 76: 75: 72: 70:(aged 86) 64: 60: 59: 53: 41: 37: 36: 33: 25: 24: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 582: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 507: 505: 493: 489: 482: 481: 475: 471: 467: 466: 458: 454: 448: 444: 440: 433: 431: 426: 421: 420:Samuel Savill 413: 412: 404: 400: 394: 391: 387: 370: 366: 360: 352: 350:0-8195-5166-X 346: 342: 341: 333: 325: 323:0-521-81580-0 319: 315: 314: 306: 298: 297: 292: 286: 284: 282: 273: 258: 254: 250: 249: 243: 238: 232: 230: 228: 223: 216: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 193:Philip Morant 190: 186: 182: 173: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 131:Royal Society 128: 124: 120: 117:and entering 116: 112: 108: 103: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 82: 65: 61: 56: 42: 38: 31: 26: 19: 16: 478: 462: 418: 408: 373:. Retrieved 369:the original 359: 339: 332: 312: 305: 295: 260:. Retrieved 246: 178: 147: 104: 81:Charles Gray 80: 79: 68:(1782-12-12) 22:Charles Gray 15: 515:1782 deaths 510:1696 births 453:John Olmius 443:John Olmius 430:John Olmius 403:John Olmius 209:James Round 504:Categories 465:Colchester 432:from 1754 411:Colchester 375:21 January 274:required.) 262:11 January 219:References 189:Italianate 154:George III 123:to the bar 119:Gray's Inn 100:Colchester 88:Colchester 55:Colchester 47:1696-09-20 150:George II 92:antiquary 43:Baptised 293:(1892). 239:(2004). 162:trustees 427:1747–54 422:1742–47 164:of the 127:bencher 107:glazier 477:With: 417:With: 347:  320:  268: 143:Newton 205:holly 474:1780 470:1761 377:2010 345:ISBN 318:ISBN 264:2010 152:and 96:Tory 94:and 63:Died 40:Born 253:doi 168:." 84:FRS 506:: 472:– 280:^ 245:. 226:^ 215:. 102:. 379:. 353:. 326:. 299:. 266:. 255:: 49:) 45:(

Index


Colchester
FRS
Colchester
antiquary
Tory
Colchester
glazier
Colchester Royal Grammar School
Cambridge University
Gray's Inn
to the bar
bencher
Royal Society
Ralph Creffield
Randle Wilbraham
Newton
George II
George III
classical scholar
trustees
British Museum

Colchester Castle
future generations
Italianate
Philip Morant
Samuel Harsnett
Hollytrees museum
holly

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