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Charles F. Kettering

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307:(later known as NCR Corporation). Kettering invented an easy credit approval system, a precursor to today's credit cards, and the electric cash register in 1906, which made ringing up sales physically much easier for sales clerks. Kettering distinguished himself as a practical inventor. As he said, "I didn't hang around much with other inventors and the executive fellows. I lived with the sales gang. They had some real notion of what people wanted." During his five years at NCR, from 1904 to 1909, Kettering secured 23 patents for NCR. He attributed his success to a good amount of luck but added, "I notice the harder I work, the luckier I get." 392: 547: 42: 270:, United States, the fourth of five children of Jacob Henry Kettering and Martha (Hunter) Kettering. Poor eyesight gave him headaches in school. After graduation he followed his sister Emma into a teaching position at Bunker Hill School. By all accounts he was an engaging and innovative teacher. He attracted students to evening scientific demonstrations on electricity, heat, magnetism, and gravity. 561:, one of Kettering's co-workers at GM, described him "one of the gods of the automotive field, particularly from an inventive standpoint." Liston quoted Kettering as advising him, "People won't ever remember how many failures you've had, but they will remember how well it worked the last time you tried it." 619:
missile had 12 foot (3.6 m) cardboard wings, and a 40 hp (30 kW) engine. It could carry 300 lbs (136 kg) of high explosives at 50 mph (80 km/h), and cost $ 400. The "Bug" is considered the first aerial missile, and lessons learned from the "Bug" led to development of the
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Some of Charles' memorable quotations are: "It doesn't matter if you try and try and try again, and fail. It does matter if you try and fail, and fail to try again.", "Failures are finger posts on the road to achievement.", "My interest is in the future because I am going to spend the rest of my life
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fraternity. Eye problems forced him to withdraw, and he took a job as foreman of a telephone line crew. At first, the termination of his studies caused him to be depressed. Then he found ways to apply his electrical engineering skills on the job, and his spirits revived. He also met his future wife,
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used fans forcing air across copper fins for heat dissipation. The commercialization, attempted between 1921 and 1923, was unsuccessful due to a combination of factors, nontechnical and technical. Air-cooled engines have had commercial success before and since, used widely in such applications as
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Kettering's key insight lay in devising an electrical system performing the three functions it still serves in modern cars: starter; producer of spark for ignition; and source of current for lighting. Leland ordered 12,000 self-starters for his 1912 models; Delco had to then transition from its
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was incorporated with the help of Kettering, who then became president of the company and joined the board of directors. Kettering provided significant funding for the company in its early years, particularly after 1916, when Kettering sold his firm, the Dayton Engineering Laboratories Company
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at a dilution of one thousand to one. While use of ethanol could not be patented, TEL's use as an additive could. Kettering and Midgley secured its patent and proceeded to promote the use of TEL as an additive instead of other options. Kettering became the first president of the newly founded
669:, based on the premise that American industrial research techniques could be applied to cancer research.. His son and daughter-in-law, Eugene and Virginia, created Kettering Medical Center in Ohio, as a tribute to Charles Kettering's life and his work in healthcare research. 4150: 862:, the 1929 Science Building he donated was not named after him (it is now the Arts and Science Building), but the school's 33.000-square-foot Charles F. Kettering Building was (the same being originally a research facility, now home to campus radio station 527:, lived in the house for many years, restoring and redecorating it. In the late 1990s, the house largely destroyed in a fire, and was rebuilt with serious deviation from the original blueprints to accommodate its current use as a conference center. 564:
Kettering and Deeds had a lifelong business, professional and personal relationship. In 1914, recognizing that Dayton was among the leading industrial cities in the US because of the skilled engineers and technicians in the city, they founded the
363: – became determined to develop an electric self-starting device. When Leland's engineers failed to develop a self-starter small enough to be practical he consulted Kettering, and Delco developed a practical model by February 1911. 4459: 523:, in 1914. According to local sources, it was the first in the United States to have electric air conditioning using freon. Ridgeleigh Terrace was the home of his son, Eugene, until his death. Eugene's wife, 4422:
On January 1, 1998, GMI changed its name to honor the man who not only helped found this institution, but also had a strong influence in the concept of professional cooperative education -- Charles "Boss"
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Kettering's research in fuel was based on his belief that oil would be in short supply and additives would allow more efficient engines with higher compression. His "high percentage" solution was to mix
323:, to join them nights and weekends in their tinkering at Deeds's barn. They became known as the "Barn Gang," and Kettering was called Boss Ket. Their first goal was to find a replacement for the 5559: 4509: 4330:
Max D. Liston, Transcript of an Interview Conducted by David C. Brock and Gerald E. Gallwas in Irvine, California and Fullerton, California on 19 February 2002 and 22 January 2003
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for $ 2.5 million. Kettering continued to serve as president of Flxible until he became chairman of the board in 1940, a position that he held until his death in 1958.
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ultimately caused the release of large quantities of lead into the atmosphere as a result of the combustion of leaded gasoline all over the world. Due to the
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Kettering married Olive Williams of Ashland, Ohio, on August 1, 1905. Their only child, Eugene Williams Kettering, was born on April 20, 1908. Eugene joined
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with gasoline, while his "low percentage solution" looked for additives that would be added in small quantities to increase what later would be called the
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Kettering died on November 25, 1958. After his death, his body lay in honor at the Engineers Club and then was interred in the mausoleum at
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as the medical expert to proclaim that leaded gasoline was safe for humans. That its use was an ecological disaster leading to a global
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Kovarik, William (2005). "Ethyl-leaded Gasoline: How a Classic Occupational Disease Became an International Public Health Disaster".
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Splendid Vision, Unswerving Purpose: Developing Air Power for the United States Air Force During the First Century of Powered Flight
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Olive Williams. When his eye condition improved, he was able to return to his studies and graduated from OSU in 1904 with an
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convinced Kettering to develop improvements for the automobile. Deeds and Kettering invited other NCR engineers, including
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system for automobiles. Electric starters replaced crank (manual) starting of automobiles. First incorporated in the 1912
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His inventions, especially the electric automobile starter, made him wealthy. In 1945, he helped found what became the
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Between 1918 and 1923, he led the research and development at GM's Dayton research laboratories to commercialize
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In 1909, Kettering resigned from NCR to work full-time on automotive developments, and the group incorporated as
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in 1918, as part of United Motors. Delco became the foundation for the General Motors Research Corporation and
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The Department of Environmental Health at the University of Cincinnati is housed in the Kettering Lab
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was an American inventor, engineer, businessman, and the holder of 186 patents. He was a founder of
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http://udel.worldcat.org/title/charles-f-kettering-1876-1958/oclc/9128472&referer=brief_results
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In 1998, GMI Engineering and Management Institute (formerly General Motors Institute), of
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The hand crank used to start early automobiles could kick back under some circumstances.
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in 1930, which was acquired by General Motors and was eventually incorporated into the
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https://gmweb.gm.com/sites/kettering/GeneralInformation/Boss%20Kettering%20Quotes.pdf
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Plant", providing electrical power for farmsteads and other locations far from the
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Means for suppressing transverse modes of oscillation in a piezoelectric crystal
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from 1920 to 1947. Among his most widely used automotive developments were the
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Kettering was hired directly out of school to head the research laboratory at
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Kettering Elementary School in Westland, Michigan (now closed and demolished)
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Grand Eccentrics: Turning the Century: Dayton and the Inventing of America
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research and development activities to production. The invention won a
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For the list of patents issued to Kettering, see, Leslie, Stuart W.,
3951:"Charles F. Kettering : Doing the right thing at the right time" 655: 352: 5537: 5732: 3973:(Doctoral dissertation, University of Delaware, 1980, available at 801: 585: 406: 360: 220:
systems. At DuPont he also was responsible for the development of
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Professional Amateur: The Biography of Charles Franklin Kettering
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His book of patents contains more than 300 separate applications.
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Charles F. Kettering Elementary School in Long Beach, California
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In 1918 Kettering designed the "aerial torpedo", nicknamed the
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Chemical Company, he was also responsible for the invention of
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International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health
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International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health
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that started to produce TEL in 1923. One year later, he hired
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Charles F. Kettering Elementary School in Ypsilanti, Michigan
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lacquers and enamels, the first practical colored paints for
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Improvements in electric driving devices for cash registers
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Charles F Kettering, Kauno E Sihvonen, Thomas C Van Degrift
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Improvements in electric driving devices for cash registers
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and the Foreman's Club of Dayton, which later on became the
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first guided missiles, as well as radio-controlled drones.
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in honor of Kettering. His ideals, prowess, and belief in
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lawnmowers, small aircraft, and automobiles - notably the
4277:"Biography of Charles F., Eugene, and Virginia Kettering" 1757:
Automatically-controlled transmission for motor vehicles
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Method of and apparatus for creating an artificial fever
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Charles F. Kettering Sr. High School in Detroit, Michigan
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continue there. Kettering is also remembered through the
184:(August 29, 1876 – November 25, 1958) sometimes known as 508:. He became a central figure in the development of the 4327:
Brock, David C.; Gallwas, Gerald E. (22 January 2003).
4484:"Kettering Hall of Science · Oberlin College Archives" 3926:. General Motors Research Laboratories. Archived from 4758:
Leland, Wilfred C.; Millbrook, Minnie Dubbs (1996) .
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Ohio State University College of Engineering alumni
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Patents Listing Charles F. Kettering as an Inventor
826:Department of Music is named in honor of his wife. 4664: 4542:"Master planning a carbon-neutral Antioch College" 1519:Electric driving device for registering-machines. 1004:Davion Montgomery Chio U. SA Charles F. Kettering 903:Drive-shaft connection for motor-driven vehicles 4322: 4320: 4164:"Engineers Club of Dayton - Ohio History Central" 4016: 4014: 1547:Method and means for using low-compression fuels 1449:Method and means for making air cooled cylinders 812:Kettering Fairmont High School in Kettering, Ohio 786:Several U.S. public schools are named after him: 6558: 4930: 4896:National Academy of Sciences Biographical Memoir 4399: 4180: 4006:Method and Means for Using Low Compression Fuels 3860:F Kettering Davion Montgomery Chio U Sa Charles 3625:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1191083A/en 3597:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1454644A/en 3275:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1229754A/en 3261:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1529189A/en 3247:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1301851A/en 3233:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1037491A/en 3219:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1154025A/en 3205:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1337364A/en 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1581:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1529191A/en 1567:https://patents.google.com/patent/US2377698A/en 1553:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1635216A/en 1539:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1191976A/en 1511:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1223180A/en 1497:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1231266A/en 1483:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1293468A/en 1469:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1464908A/en 1455:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1948818A/en 1441:https://patents.google.com/patent/US2007608A/en 1427:https://patents.google.com/patent/US2080487A/en 1413:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1463958A/en 1399:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1137061A/en 1385:https://patents.google.com/patent/US2377633A/en 1371:https://patents.google.com/patent/US2432667A/en 1357:https://patents.google.com/patent/US2760023A/en 1343:https://patents.google.com/patent/US2563341A/en 1329:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1122605A/en 1315:https://patents.google.com/patent/US2399640A/en 1301:https://patents.google.com/patent/US2130093A/en 1287:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1529190A/en 1259:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1668508A/en 1245:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1331649A/en 1231:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1624139A/en 1217:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1430524A/en 1203:https://patents.google.com/patent/US2093968A/en 1189:https://patents.google.com/patent/US2543500A/en 1175:https://patents.google.com/patent/US2130092A/en 1161:https://patents.google.com/patent/US2159741A/en 1147:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1605663A/en 1133:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1795865A/en 1119:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1453358A/en 1105:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1721808A/en 1091:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1978463A/en 1077:https://patents.google.com/patent/US2417112A/en 1063:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1404152A/en 1049:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1718238A/en 1035:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1599899A/en 1021:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1561083A/en 993:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1644731A/en 979:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1607200A/en 965:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1707732A/en 951:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1552170A/en 923:https://patents.google.com/patent/US2688056A/en 909:https://patents.google.com/patent/US1760845A/en 550:Model of Kettering aerial torpedo on display at 4757: 4115: 3863:https://patents.google.com/patent/AU656306B/en 3849:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA235441A/en 3835:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA241994A/en 3821:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA251326A/en 3807:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA239777A/en 3793:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA437435A/en 3779:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA251507A/en 3765:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA235440A/en 3751:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA235636A/en 3737:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA242144A/en 3723:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA216050A/en 3709:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA241995A/en 3695:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA216053A/en 3681:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA297618A/en 3667:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA216052A/en 3653:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA226877A/en 3639:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA150641A/en 3611:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA168863A/en 3583:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA123235A/en 3569:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA170373A/en 3555:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA188335A/en 3541:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA162268A/en 3527:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA146549A/en 3513:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA143407A/en 3499:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA143406A/en 3485:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA146144A/en 3471:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA109012A/en 3457:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA162212A/en 3443:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA143408A/en 3429:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA172616A/en 3415:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA188336A/en 3401:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA143409A/en 3387:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA146550A/en 3373:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA155575A/en 3359:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA160276A/en 3345:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA160277A/en 3331:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA169991A/en 3317:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA157951A/en 3303:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA157952A/en 3289:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA168155A/en 3191:https://patents.google.com/patent/US976577A/en 3121:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA169225A/en 2953:https://patents.google.com/patent/US959059A/en 2925:https://patents.google.com/patent/US939267A/en 2687:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA131319A/en 2323:https://patents.google.com/patent/US924616A/en 2275:Cooling system for internal-combustion engines 1819:https://patents.google.com/patent/US923857A/en 1595:https://patents.google.com/patent/US910690A/en 1525:https://patents.google.com/patent/US959548A/en 1273:https://patents.google.com/patent/US975533A/en 1007:https://patents.google.com/patent/AU656306A/en 937:https://patents.google.com/patent/CA168156A/en 783:, is now a Dayton park called Kettering Field. 600:was combined with storage batteries to form a " 516:, serving at EMD until his retirement in 1960. 492:was not acknowledged until many decades later. 366: 4856:Article includes a photo of Ridgeleigh Terrace 4317: 4011: 3942: 2765:System of electrical distribution and control 2597:System of electrical distribution and control 822:The endowed Olive Williams Kettering Chair of 552:National Museum of the United States Air Force 6657:Members of the American Philosophical Society 5748: 5553: 4916: 3129:System of selective electrical distribution. 2695:System of selective electrical distribution. 2359:System of selective electrical distribution. 4620:. New York, NY, USA: E. P. Dutton & Co. 4326: 3881:Methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl 3199:System of electrical generation and control 1603:System of electrical generation and control 1589:Driving mechanism for registering-machines. 506:General Motors Electro-Motive Division (EMD) 4294: 4254: 4202: 4200: 4198: 27:American inventor, engineer and businessman 6622:Burials at Woodland Cemetery and Arboretum 5755: 5741: 5560: 5546: 4923: 4909: 4662: 4230: 4228: 4020: 3818:Thomas Midgley, Jr., F. Kettering Charles 2667:Electrical system for automotive vehicles 2625:Control means for refrigerating apparatus 959:Frame construction for automobile chassis 40: 4685: 4604: 4245: 4138: 4126: 4103: 4055: 4031: 3999: 3804:A. Buvinger George, F. Kettering Charles 3776:F. Kettering Charles, A. Buvinger George 3227:Ignition apparatus for explosion-motors. 3185:Driving device for registering-machines. 654:. He was a pioneer in the application of 623:Kettering and colleagues' development of 596:for premature infants. His engine-driven 580:. He invented the all-electric starting, 6652:Fellows of the American Physical Society 4809:Boss Kettering: Wizard of General Motors 4762:. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. 4195: 3832:F. Kettering Charles, A. Chryst William 3706:F. Kettering Charles, A. Chryst William 3608:Charles F. Kettering, William A. Chryst 3580:William A. Chryst, Charles F. Kettering 3482:William A. Chryst, Charles F. Kettering 3454:William A. Chryst, Charles F. Kettering 3426:William A. Chryst, Charles F. Kettering 3370:William A. Chryst, Charles F. Kettering 3328:Charles F. Kettering, William A. Chryst 3314:Charles F. Kettering, William A. Chryst 3300:Charles F. Kettering, William A. Chryst 3286:William A. Chryst, Charles F. Kettering 2684:William A. Chryst, Charles F. Kettering 1995:Ignition system for combustion-engines. 1844:Charles F Kettering, William B Earnshaw 934:Charles F. Kettering, Filliam A. Chryst 545: 390: 4706: 4544:. MacLachlan Cornelius & Filoni Inc 4409:. Kettering.edu Website. Archived from 4350: 4344: 4234: 4225: 3996:US Patent #1150523, filed June 15, 1911 3948: 2919:Store-service credit-system apparatus. 2796:Charles F Kettering, George A Buvinger 2726:Charles F Kettering, George A Buvinger 2460:Charles F Kettering, Robert S De Maree 2415:Store-service-credit-system apparatus. 2236:Charles F Kettering, Jr Thomas Midgley 2191:Store-service credit-system apparatus. 1914:Charles F Kettering, George A Buvinger 1631:Control for electric-lighting systems. 1617:Cooling device for valves and the like 1550:Charles F Kettering, Jr Thomas Midgley 1323:Store-service credit-system apparatus. 1267:Store-service credit-system apparatus. 1253:Process of making air-cooled cylinders 1144:Charles F Kettering, Jr Thomas Midgley 1032:Charles F Kettering, George A Buvinger 920:Charles F Kettering, Frank J Roselandt 337:Dayton Engineering Laboratories Company 14: 6559: 4861:Charles F. Kettering Memorial Hospital 4811:. New York: Columbia University Press. 4806: 4091: 4079: 4067: 4043: 3272:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 3132:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 3104:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 3076:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 3062:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 3020:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2964:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2936:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2880:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2852:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2768:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2754:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2712:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2698:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2656:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2642:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2572:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2530:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2516:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2488:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2474:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2362:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2348:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2317:Driving mechanism for cash-registers. 2264:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2082:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 2040:Charles F Kettering, Albert W Fischer 1970:Charles F Kettering, Joseph C Federle 1928:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 1788:Charles F Kettering, Albert W Fischer 1774:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 1564:Charles F Kettering, Albert W Fischer 1396:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 1368:Charles F Kettering, Albert W Fischer 1046:Charles F Kettering, William A Chryst 751:Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center 667:Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center 635:using CFCs has been implicated in the 5736: 5567: 5541: 4904: 4766: 4306: 4210:. Kennesaw University. Archived from 4189: 4008:US Patent #1635216, filed Jan 3, 1924 3283:Electric starting system for engines 2653:Multiple cash register and recorder. 2513:Illuminated cash-register indicator. 1648:Charles F Kettering, Edwin C Sittler 1421:Synchronous control of clutch servos 1158:Charles F Kettering, Edwin C Sittler 990:Charles F Kettering, Charles R Short 962:Charles F Kettering, Charles R Short 906:Charles F Kettering, Charles R Short 315:Beginning in 1907, his NCR colleague 5762: 4760:Master of Precision: Henry M. Leland 4640: 4613: 4300: 4260: 3507:Engine starting and lighting system 3451:Electrical distribution for engines 1900:Charles F Kettering, Otto M Summers 1186:Charles F Kettering, Wesley S Erwin 836:The Kettering Science center on the 717:He was elected to the United States 439:GM "copper-cooled" automotive engine 248:industries. In 1927, he founded the 228:automobiles. While working with the 4776:. Garden City, NY, USA: Doubleday. 4515:. Dr. Bernard Guyer. Archived from 2222:Charles F Kettering, Orin E Marvel 976:Charles F Kettering, Charles L Lee 948:Charles F Kettering, Charles L Lee 342: 24: 4609:. Wilmington: Orange Frazer Press. 2989:Circuit-breaker indicating device 2121:Circuit-breaker indicating device 25: 6673: 4817: 4644:Charles F. Kettering: A Biography 4587:Charles F. Kettering: A Biography 3913: 3787:Variable pitch propeller control 2670:Charles F Kettering, John H Hunt 1379:Variable pitch propeller control 840:campus in Ohio is named for him. 680:to honor Kettering as a founder. 519:Charles Kettering built a house, 417: 6602:Businesspeople from Dayton, Ohio 4584: 3896:Lists of covers of Time magazine 3843:System of electrical generation 3829:System of electrical generation 3759:System of electrical generation 2947:Adding and subtracting machine. 2737:Control for electrical systems. 2471:System of electrical generation 2443:Control for electrical systems. 794:Charles F. Kettering High School 615:. The 300 lb (136 kg) 495: 310: 6582:20th-century American inventors 4839:All-electric starting and Freon 4834:Kettering Family Philanthropies 4770:(1990) . McDonald, John (ed.). 4578: 4556: 4534: 4502: 4476: 4452: 4428: 4387: 4269: 4239: 4156: 4144: 4132: 4120: 4109: 4097: 4085: 4073: 3971:Charles F. Kettering, 1876-1958 3953:. Kettering.edu. Archived from 3367:Starterm for electric machines 3353:Control for electrical systems 3339:Control for electrical systems 3101:Cash and autographic register. 3073:Electrical system for engines. 1155:Bed air conditioning apparatus 672:On January 1, 1998, the former 571:National Management Association 536:Woodland Cemetery, Dayton, Ohio 118: 4891:FBI file on Charles Kettering 4871:Biography of Charles Kettering 4061: 4049: 4037: 4025: 3987: 2933:Electrical system for engines 2401:Timer or current-interrupter. 2107:Container for removing carbon 726:American Philosophical Society 359: – the head of 192:, and was head of research at 13: 1: 6617:People from Loudonville, Ohio 6587:American automotive engineers 4681:– via Internet Archive. 4663:Cornelisse, Diana G. (2002). 4116:Leland & Millbrook (1996) 3906: 453: 261: 6662:Recipients of Franklin Medal 6647:IEEE Edison Medal recipients 6592:American automotive pioneers 4773:My Years with General Motors 4641:Boyd, Thomas Alvin (2002) . 4564:"WYSO, college are reunited" 4338:Chemical Heritage Foundation 1309:Temperature sensitive means 931:Electric system for engines 732: 719:National Academy of Sciences 637:depletion of the ozone layer 367:Automobile electrical system 7: 6642:John Fritz Medal recipients 4614:Boyd, Thomas Alvin (1957). 3869: 3255:Internal-combustion engine 3171:Internal-combustion engine 3087:Internal-combustion engine 3031:Electrical storage system. 2247:Internal-combustion engine 1939:Internal-combustion engine 1827:Internal-combustion engine 987:Internal-combustion engine 379:Kettering helped found the 10: 6678: 4807:Leslie, Stuart W. (1983). 4689:The Shadows of Consumption 4597: 4589:. BeardBooks. p. 212. 4396:accessed December 21, 2007 4168:www.ohiohistorycentral.org 3717:Cooling device for valves 3689:Cooling device for valves 2863:Hydrometer circuit closer 1113:Process of joining metals 1071:Electrical control system 873: 870:was named after his wife. 629:neurotoxic effects of lead 514:Detroit Diesel 6-71 engine 395:Kettering on the cover of 386: 258:magazine in January 1933. 204:. In association with the 186:Charles Fredrick Kettering 182:Charles Franklin Kettering 140:Jacob and Martha Kettering 34:Charles Franklin Kettering 18:Charles Franklin Kettering 6612:General Motors executives 6405: 6244: 6083: 5919: 5770: 5703:William Hayward Pickering 5575: 5380: 5255: 5106: 4939: 4728:10.1179/oeh.2005.11.4.384 4707:Kovarik, William (2006). 4686:Dauvergne, Peter (2008). 4365:10.1179/oeh.2005.11.4.384 3924:Generations of GM History 1127:Hydraulic slack adjuster 849:Kettering Hall of Science 711: 683: 646:paint and helped develop 642:He developed the idea of 541: 510:EMD 567 locomotive engine 471:and Kettering identified 437:for cars and trucks. The 293: 281:. He was a member of the 277:, before transferring to 238:two-stroke diesel engines 198:electrical starting motor 144: 136: 128: 102: 92: 73: 51: 39: 32: 6020:Clarence Floyd Hirshfeld 5996:William Frederick Durand 5521:Katepalli R. Sreenivasan 5235:Christopher C. Kraft Jr. 4876:Today in Science History 4866:Engineers Club of Dayton 4605:Bernstein, Mark (1996). 3949:Scharchburg, Richard P. 3745:Battery charging system 3703:Electrical distribution 3675:Refrigerating apparatus 3549:Electrical power system 3409:Electrical power system 3157:Engine-starting device. 3059:Engine-starting system. 3017:Engine starting system. 2891:Engine-starting device. 2877:Engine starting device. 2639:Engine-starting device. 2541:Engine-starting device. 2261:Engine-starting system. 2093:Engine-starting device. 1925:Engine-starting system. 1897:Refrigerating apparatus 1869:Refrigerating apparatus 1855:Refrigerating apparatus 1729:Engine-starting device. 1491:Engine-starting device. 1477:Engine starting device. 1407:Magneto ignition system 1295:Refrigerating apparatus 1197:Refrigerating apparatus 1169:Refrigerating apparatus 1099:Heat-exchange apparatus 755:Kettering Health Network 674:General Motors Institute 576:Kettering held 186 U.S. 567:Engineers Club of Dayton 446:and many generations of 407:Flexible Sidecar Company 381:Engineers Club of Dayton 330: 6206:Michael Lawrence Haider 5899:Charles P. E. Schneider 5151:Llewellyn M. K. Boelter 4966:Robert Andrews Millikan 4153:retrieved June 30, 2007 3921:"Kettering, Charles F." 3661:Engine starting system 3521:Engine starting device 3493:Engine starting device 3437:Engine starting device 3423:Engine starting system 3395:Engine starting device 3381:Engine starting device 3325:Engine starting system 3297:Engine starting system 3143:Engine-starting system 2975:Registering mechanism. 2555:Registering mechanism. 2051:Electric railway-gate. 868:Olive Kettering Library 866:), while the college's 847:is named for him, also 273:He took classes at the 6632:NCR Corporation people 6492:Gregory Stephanopoulos 6164:Crawford H. Greenewalt 6063:Lewis Warrington Chubb 5970:Mihajlo Idvorski Pupin 5709:Bernard D. H. Tellegen 5643:William B. Kouwenhoven 5467:Siavouche Nemat-Nasser 4882:Biography of Kettering 4436:"Charles F. Kettering" 3563:Registering mechanism 2219:Motor starting device 2079:System of gas control 2023:Indicating mechanism. 2009:Engine-control system 1841:Cylinder construction 1043:System of gas control 824:The College of Wooster 747:co-operative education 741:, changed its name to 724:He was elected to the 555: 402: 305:National Cash Register 298: 288:electrical engineering 240:, revolutionizing the 6637:ASME Medal recipients 6379:George N. Hatsopoulos 6301:Claude Elwood Shannon 6116:William Embry Wrather 6075:Charles Metcalf Allen 6039:Willis Rodney Whitney 6033:Everette Lee DeGolyer 5976:Daniel Cowan Jackling 5821:Charles Talbot Porter 5809:Alexander Graham Bell 5649:Alexander C. Monteith 5413:Bradford W. Parkinson 5020:Edward P. Bullard Jr. 4851:Inventor Hall of Fame 4659:Reprint of Boyd 1957. 4522:on September 28, 2021 3846:F. Kettering Charles 3790:F. Kettering Charles 3762:F. Kettering Charles 3748:F. Kettering Charles 3734:F. Kettering Charles 3720:F. Kettering Charles 3692:F. Kettering Charles 3678:F. Kettering Charles 3664:F. Kettering Charles 3650:F. Kettering Charles 3647:Electric speedometer 3636:Charles F. Kettering 3591:Electric speedometer 3566:Charles F. Kettering 3552:Charles F. Kettering 3538:Charles F. Kettering 3524:Charles F. Kettering 3510:Charles F. Kettering 3496:Charles F. Kettering 3468:Charles F. Kettering 3465:Store service system 3440:Charles F. Kettering 3412:Charles F. Kettering 3398:Charles F. Kettering 3384:Charles F. Kettering 3356:Charles F. Kettering 3342:Charles F. Kettering 3118:Charles F. Kettering 2835:Current-interrupter. 2821:Current-interrupter. 1967:Electrical apparatus 1799:Electrical apparatus 1533:Current-interrupter. 777:U.S. Army Air Service 549: 412:United Motors Company 394: 279:Ohio State University 230:Dayton-Wright Company 97:Ohio State University 6567:Charles F. Kettering 6283:T. Louis Austin, Jr. 6110:Benjamin F. Fairless 6045:Charles F. Kettering 6014:Frank Baldwin Jewett 6002:Arthur Newell Talbot 5989:Frank Julian Sprague 5952:Herbert Clark Hoover 5940:Elmer Ambrose Sperry 5839:Robert Woolston Hunt 5625:Charles F. Kettering 5589:Vladimir K. Zworykin 5425:Richard J. Goldstein 5348:Richard H. Gallagher 5223:Horace Smart Beattie 5169:C. Richard Soderberg 5038:Charles F. Kettering 4829:Kettering University 4824:Kettering Foundation 4585:Boyd, Thomas Alvin. 4464:search.amphilsoc.org 4460:"APS Member History" 4336:. Philadelphia, PA: 3901:Oldsmobile V8 engine 3622:Charles F Kettering 3594:Charles F Kettering 3258:Charles F Kettering 3244:Charles F Kettering 3230:Charles F Kettering 3216:Charles F Kettering 3202:Charles F Kettering 3188:Charles F Kettering 3174:Charles F Kettering 3160:Charles F Kettering 3146:Charles F Kettering 3090:Charles F Kettering 3048:Charles F Kettering 3034:Charles F Kettering 3006:Charles F Kettering 2992:Charles F Kettering 2978:Charles F Kettering 2950:Charles F Kettering 2922:Charles F Kettering 2908:Charles F Kettering 2894:Charles F Kettering 2866:Charles F Kettering 2838:Charles F Kettering 2824:Charles F Kettering 2810:Charles F Kettering 2782:Charles F Kettering 2740:Charles F Kettering 2628:Charles F Kettering 2614:Charles F Kettering 2600:Charles F Kettering 2586:Charles F Kettering 2558:Charles F Kettering 2544:Charles F Kettering 2502:Charles F Kettering 2499:Engine construction 2446:Charles F Kettering 2432:Charles F Kettering 2418:Charles F Kettering 2404:Charles F Kettering 2390:Charles F Kettering 2376:Charles F Kettering 2334:Charles F Kettering 2320:Charles F Kettering 2306:Charles F Kettering 2292:Charles F Kettering 2278:Charles F Kettering 2250:Charles F Kettering 2208:Charles F Kettering 2194:Charles F Kettering 2180:Charles F Kettering 2166:Charles F Kettering 2152:Charles F Kettering 2138:Charles F Kettering 2124:Charles F Kettering 2110:Charles F Kettering 2096:Charles F Kettering 2068:Charles F Kettering 2054:Charles F Kettering 2026:Charles F Kettering 2012:Charles F Kettering 1998:Charles F Kettering 1984:Charles F Kettering 1956:Charles F Kettering 1942:Charles F Kettering 1886:Charles F Kettering 1872:Charles F Kettering 1858:Charles F Kettering 1830:Charles F Kettering 1816:Charles F Kettering 1802:Charles F Kettering 1760:Charles F Kettering 1746:Charles F Kettering 1732:Charles F Kettering 1718:Charles F Kettering 1704:Charles F Kettering 1690:Charles F Kettering 1676:Charles F Kettering 1662:Charles F Kettering 1634:Charles F Kettering 1620:Charles F Kettering 1606:Charles F Kettering 1592:Charles F Kettering 1578:Charles F Kettering 1536:Charles F Kettering 1522:Charles F Kettering 1508:Charles F Kettering 1494:Charles F Kettering 1480:Charles F Kettering 1466:Charles F Kettering 1452:Charles F Kettering 1438:Charles F Kettering 1424:Charles F Kettering 1410:Charles F Kettering 1382:Charles F Kettering 1340:Charles F Kettering 1326:Charles F Kettering 1312:Charles F Kettering 1298:Charles F Kettering 1284:Charles F Kettering 1270:Charles F Kettering 1256:Charles F Kettering 1242:Charles F Kettering 1228:Charles F Kettering 1214:Charles F Kettering 1200:Charles F Kettering 1172:Charles F Kettering 1130:Charles F Kettering 1116:Charles F Kettering 1102:Charles F Kettering 1088:Charles F Kettering 1074:Charles F Kettering 1060:Charles F Kettering 1018:Charles F Kettering 831:University of Dayton 743:Kettering University 678:Kettering University 676:changed its name to 650:and ways to harness 521:"Ridgeleigh Terrace" 266:Charles was born in 250:Kettering Foundation 108:Olive Leora Williams 46:Kettering circa 1934 6607:Engineers from Ohio 6516:Anne S. Kiremidjian 6486:Leslie E. Robertson 6468:Yvonne Claeys Brill 6462:Kristina M. Johnson 6397:George H. Heilmeier 6218:Patrick E. Haggerty 6104:Ervin George Bailey 6069:Theodore von Kármán 5982:John Ripley Freeman 5964:David Watson Taylor 5833:William Henry White 5803:George Westinghouse 5697:John Wistar Simpson 5673:George Harold Brown 5455:C. Daniel Mote, Jr. 5407:Norman R. Augustine 5276:Jacob P. Den Hartog 5044:Theodore von Kármán 4954:Frederick A. Halsey 4488:oberlinlibstaff.com 2849:Ignition apparatus 1981:Fuel-supply device 1883:Fuel-supply device 1813:Mechanical clutch. 1701:Fuel-supply system 1463:Steering-post lock 1239:Ventilating system 1225:Fuel-supply device 1057:Fuel-supply system 973:Fuel-supply system 882: 703:He was awarded the 696:He was awarded the 689:He was awarded the 6474:Gerald J. Posakony 6385:Arthur E. Humphrey 6200:Igor Ivan Sikorsky 6158:Stephen D. Bechtel 6122:Harry Alonzo Winne 6092:Walter H. Aldridge 6051:John Lucian Savage 5928:John Frank Stevens 5881:George W. Goethals 5815:Thomas Alva Edison 5503:Reginald I. Vachon 5497:Thomas J.R. Hughes 5395:Warren M. Rohsenow 5372:H. Norman Abramson 5354:Robert C. Dean Jr. 5264:Raymond D. Mindlin 5157:Wilbur H. Armacost 5086:Frederick G. Keyes 4948:Hjalmar G. Carlson 4931:Recipients of the 4844:2022-01-23 at the 4407:"Our GMI Heritage" 4214:on 6 February 2012 3980:2012-04-25 at the 3876:Thomas Midgley Jr. 3619:Electric machine. 3269:Electric machine. 2345:Electric machine. 2289:Electrical system 2177:Air-cooled engine 2065:Protecting device 1785:Automatic control 1743:Automatic control 1673:Control apparatus 1561:Automatic control 1365:Automatic control 878: 845:Wilmington College 843:Kettering Hall at 838:Ashland University 556: 490:lead contamination 469:Thomas Midgley Jr. 435:air-cooled engines 422:Delco was sold to 403: 275:College of Wooster 232:he developed the " 6554: 6553: 6313:Daniel C. Drucker 6277:Nathan M. Newmark 5946:John Joseph Carty 5934:Edward Dean Adams 5905:Guglielmo Marconi 5879:1919 : Gen. 5869:Henry Marion Howe 5730: 5729: 5721:Sidney Darlington 5685:Hendrik Wade Bode 5661:Walker Lee Cisler 5637:Harold S. Osborne 5607:Leonid A. Umansky 5601:Oliver E. Buckley 5583:Charles F. Wagner 5569:IEEE Edison Medal 5535: 5534: 5401:Leroy S. Fletcher 5389:Arthur E. Bergles 5360:Bernard Budiansky 5342:Daniel C. Drucker 5336:Harley A. Wilhelm 5294:Jack N. Binns Sr. 5217:Robert R. Gilruth 5205:Samuel C. Collins 5139:Granville M. Read 5133:E. Burnley Powell 5098:Harvey C. Knowles 5092:Fred L. Dornbrook 5068:William F. Durand 5026:Stephen J. Pigott 4699:978-0-262-04246-8 4440:www.nasonline.org 4021:Cornelisse (2002) 3867: 3866: 3731:Automatic switch 3241:Ignition system. 3003:Ignition system. 2905:Automatic switch 2779:Ignition system. 2709:Ignition system. 2485:Ignition system. 2457:Electric switch. 2429:Ignition system. 2373:Ignition system. 2149:Ignition system. 2135:Ignition system. 1953:Ignition system. 1715:Ignition system. 1687:Ignition system. 1659:Ignition device. 1505:Ignition system. 1435:Two cycle engine 1337:Humidity control 945:Weighing machine 759:Kettering College 705:IEEE Edison Medal 482:Ethyl Corporation 444:Volkswagen Beetle 428:Delco Electronics 321:Harold E. Talbott 268:Loudonville, Ohio 179: 178: 168:IEEE Edison Medal 77:November 25, 1958 66:Loudonville, Ohio 16:(Redirected from 6669: 6504:Jon D. Magnusson 6456:Gavriel Salvendy 6432:Robert S. Langer 6194:Walker L. Cisler 6182:Frederick Kappel 6008:Paul Dyer Merica 5891:1921 : Sir 5851:John Edson Sweet 5831:1911 : Sir 5764:John Fritz Medal 5757: 5750: 5743: 5734: 5733: 5679:Charles F. Avila 5667:Wilmer L. Barrow 5631:James F. Fairman 5619:John K. Hodnette 5613:Comfort A. Adams 5562: 5555: 5548: 5539: 5538: 5491:Zděnek P. Bažant 5461:Jan D. Achenbach 5330:William R. Sears 5241:Nicholas J. Hoff 5211:Lloyd H. Donnell 5181:Igor I. Sikorsky 5145:Harry F. Vickers 5056:Lewis K. Sillcox 5032:James E. Gleason 4990:Albert Kingsbury 4925: 4918: 4911: 4902: 4901: 4812: 4803: 4768:Sloan, Alfred P. 4763: 4754: 4752: 4746:. Archived from 4713: 4703: 4682: 4670: 4658: 4637: 4610: 4591: 4590: 4582: 4576: 4575: 4573: 4571: 4560: 4554: 4553: 4551: 4549: 4538: 4532: 4531: 4529: 4527: 4521: 4514: 4506: 4500: 4499: 4497: 4495: 4480: 4474: 4473: 4471: 4470: 4456: 4450: 4449: 4447: 4446: 4432: 4426: 4425: 4419: 4418: 4403: 4397: 4391: 4385: 4384: 4348: 4342: 4341: 4335: 4324: 4315: 4310: 4304: 4298: 4292: 4291: 4289: 4287: 4273: 4267: 4258: 4252: 4246:Dauvergne (2008) 4243: 4237: 4232: 4223: 4222: 4220: 4219: 4204: 4193: 4192:, pp. 71–94 4187: 4178: 4177: 4175: 4174: 4160: 4154: 4148: 4142: 4139:Bernstein (1996) 4136: 4130: 4127:Bernstein (1996) 4124: 4118: 4113: 4107: 4104:Bernstein (1996) 4101: 4095: 4094:, pp. 39–42 4089: 4083: 4077: 4071: 4065: 4059: 4056:Bernstein (1996) 4053: 4047: 4041: 4035: 4032:Bernstein (1996) 4029: 4023: 4018: 4009: 4003: 3997: 3991: 3985: 3968: 3963: 3962: 3946: 3940: 3939: 3937: 3935: 3917: 3633:Ignition system 3535:Ignition system 3213:Electric meter. 3115:Ignition system 2807:Ignition system 1575:Magnetic clutch 883: 881: 877: 401:magazine in 1933 343:The self-starter 218:air conditioning 212:refrigerant for 172: 164: 156: 132:Eugene Kettering 122: 120: 80: 61: 59: 44: 30: 29: 21: 6677: 6676: 6672: 6671: 6670: 6668: 6667: 6666: 6627:Kettering, Ohio 6557: 6556: 6555: 6550: 6438:John A. Swanson 6401: 6391:Ivan A. Getting 6337:Robert N. Noyce 6271:Robert G. Heitz 6265:George R. Brown 6259:Thomas O. Paine 6253:Manson Benedict 6240: 6224:William Webster 6212:Glenn B. Warren 6188:Warren K. Lewis 6152:Gwilym A. Price 6146:Mervin J. Kelly 6079: 5915: 5893:Robert Hadfield 5766: 5761: 5731: 5726: 5715:Jan A. Rajchman 5691:Howard H. Aiken 5571: 5566: 5536: 5531: 5419:Robert E. Uhrig 5376: 5318:Philip G. Hodge 5312:Orlan W. Boston 5251: 5247:Maxime A. Faget 5229:Waloddi Weibull 5115:Glenn B. Warren 5102: 5074:Morris E. Leeds 5050:Ervin G. Bailey 5008:Charles T. Main 4960:John R. Freeman 4935: 4929: 4846:Wayback Machine 4820: 4815: 4784: 4750: 4711: 4700: 4679: 4655: 4647:. Beard Books. 4600: 4595: 4594: 4583: 4579: 4569: 4567: 4562: 4561: 4557: 4547: 4545: 4540: 4539: 4535: 4525: 4523: 4519: 4512: 4508: 4507: 4503: 4493: 4491: 4482: 4481: 4477: 4468: 4466: 4458: 4457: 4453: 4444: 4442: 4434: 4433: 4429: 4416: 4414: 4413:on May 11, 2008 4405: 4404: 4400: 4392: 4388: 4349: 4345: 4333: 4325: 4318: 4311: 4307: 4299: 4295: 4285: 4283: 4275: 4274: 4270: 4259: 4255: 4244: 4240: 4233: 4226: 4217: 4215: 4206: 4205: 4196: 4188: 4181: 4172: 4170: 4162: 4161: 4157: 4149: 4145: 4137: 4133: 4125: 4121: 4114: 4110: 4102: 4098: 4090: 4086: 4078: 4074: 4066: 4062: 4054: 4050: 4042: 4038: 4030: 4026: 4019: 4012: 4004: 4000: 3992: 3988: 3982:Wayback Machine 3960: 3958: 3947: 3943: 3933: 3931: 3919: 3918: 3914: 3909: 3886:Leaded gasoline 3872: 3311:Engine starter 2961:Cash-register. 2751:Cash-register. 2569:Brush mounting 2527:Cash-register. 2387:Cash-register. 2303:Recording-key. 2163:Cash-register. 1771:Cash-register. 1393:Cash-register. 1029:Diaphragm pump 879: 876: 860:Antioch College 853:Oberlin College 779:testing field, 770:Kettering, Ohio 763:Kettering, Ohio 739:Flint, Michigan 735: 714: 686: 625:leaded gasoline 554:in Dayton, Ohio 544: 498: 486:Robert A. Kehoe 477:engine knocking 456: 420: 389: 369: 357:Henry M. Leland 345: 333: 317:Edward A. Deeds 313: 301: 296: 264: 246:heavy equipment 202:leaded gasoline 175: 170: 162: 154: 124: 121: 1905) 116: 112: 109: 88: 82: 78: 69: 63: 62:August 29, 1876 57: 55: 47: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6675: 6665: 6664: 6659: 6654: 6649: 6644: 6639: 6634: 6629: 6624: 6619: 6614: 6609: 6604: 6599: 6594: 6589: 6584: 6579: 6574: 6569: 6552: 6551: 6549: 6548: 6542: 6536: 6530: 6524: 6518: 6512: 6506: 6500: 6498:Julia Weertman 6494: 6488: 6482: 6480:Andrew Viterbi 6476: 6470: 6464: 6458: 6452: 6446: 6440: 6434: 6428: 6422: 6420:Paul C. W. Chu 6416: 6414:John W. Fisher 6409: 6407: 6403: 6402: 6400: 6399: 6393: 6387: 6381: 6375: 6373:Lynn S. Beedle 6369: 6367:Hoyt C. Hottel 6363: 6357: 6351: 6345: 6343:Gordon A. Cain 6339: 6333: 6327: 6321: 6315: 6309: 6307:Kenneth A. Roe 6303: 6297: 6291: 6285: 6279: 6273: 6267: 6261: 6255: 6248: 6246: 6242: 6241: 6239: 6238: 6232: 6226: 6220: 6214: 6208: 6202: 6196: 6190: 6184: 6178: 6176:Lucius D. Clay 6172: 6170:Hugh L. Dryden 6166: 6160: 6154: 6148: 6142: 6136: 6130: 6124: 6118: 6112: 6106: 6100: 6094: 6087: 6085: 6081: 6080: 6078: 6077: 6071: 6065: 6059: 6053: 6047: 6041: 6035: 6029: 6023: 6016: 6010: 6004: 5998: 5992: 5985: 5978: 5972: 5966: 5960: 5958:Ralph Modjeski 5954: 5948: 5942: 5936: 5930: 5923: 5921: 5917: 5916: 5914: 5913: 5911:Ambrose Swasey 5907: 5901: 5895: 5889: 5887:Orville Wright 5883: 5877: 5875:J. Waldo Smith 5871: 5865: 5859: 5853: 5847: 5841: 5835: 5829: 5823: 5817: 5811: 5805: 5799: 5793: 5787: 5781: 5774: 5772: 5768: 5767: 5760: 5759: 5752: 5745: 5737: 5728: 5727: 5725: 5724: 5718: 5712: 5706: 5700: 5694: 5688: 5682: 5676: 5670: 5664: 5658: 5655:John R. Pierce 5652: 5646: 5640: 5634: 5628: 5622: 5616: 5610: 5604: 5598: 5595:John F. Peters 5592: 5586: 5579: 5577: 5573: 5572: 5565: 5564: 5557: 5550: 5542: 5533: 5532: 5530: 5529: 5523: 5517: 5511: 5505: 5499: 5493: 5487: 5481: 5475: 5469: 5463: 5457: 5451: 5445: 5439: 5437:Frank E. Talke 5433: 5427: 5421: 5415: 5409: 5403: 5397: 5391: 5384: 5382: 5378: 5377: 5375: 5374: 5368: 5362: 5356: 5350: 5344: 5338: 5332: 5326: 5320: 5314: 5308: 5306:Milton C. Shaw 5302: 5296: 5290: 5288:Robert S. Hahn 5284: 5282:Soichiro Honda 5278: 5272: 5270:Robert W. Mann 5266: 5259: 5257: 5253: 5252: 5250: 5249: 5243: 5237: 5231: 5225: 5219: 5213: 5207: 5201: 5199:Mayo D. Hersey 5195: 5189: 5183: 5177: 5171: 5165: 5159: 5153: 5147: 5141: 5135: 5129: 5123: 5117: 5110: 5108: 5104: 5103: 5101: 5100: 5094: 5088: 5082: 5080:Paul W. Kiefer 5076: 5070: 5064: 5062:Edward G. Budd 5058: 5052: 5046: 5040: 5034: 5028: 5022: 5016: 5010: 5004: 5002:Willis Carrier 4998: 4996:Ambrose Swasey 4992: 4986: 4984:W. L. R. Emmet 4980: 4978:Julian Kennedy 4974: 4968: 4962: 4956: 4950: 4943: 4941: 4937: 4936: 4928: 4927: 4920: 4913: 4905: 4899: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4879: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4858: 4853: 4848: 4836: 4831: 4826: 4819: 4818:External links 4816: 4814: 4813: 4804: 4782: 4764: 4755: 4753:on 2014-07-11. 4722:(4): 384–397. 4704: 4698: 4683: 4677: 4660: 4653: 4638: 4611: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4593: 4592: 4577: 4555: 4533: 4501: 4475: 4451: 4427: 4398: 4386: 4359:(4): 384–397. 4343: 4316: 4305: 4293: 4268: 4253: 4238: 4235:Kovarik (2006) 4224: 4194: 4179: 4155: 4143: 4131: 4119: 4108: 4096: 4084: 4072: 4060: 4048: 4036: 4024: 4010: 3998: 3994:Google Patents 3986: 3941: 3911: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3904: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3891:Tetraethyllead 3888: 3883: 3878: 3871: 3868: 3865: 3864: 3861: 3858: 3855: 3851: 3850: 3847: 3844: 3841: 3837: 3836: 3833: 3830: 3827: 3823: 3822: 3819: 3816: 3813: 3809: 3808: 3805: 3802: 3799: 3795: 3794: 3791: 3788: 3785: 3781: 3780: 3777: 3774: 3771: 3767: 3766: 3763: 3760: 3757: 3753: 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2847: 2843: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2829: 2828: 2825: 2822: 2819: 2815: 2814: 2811: 2808: 2805: 2801: 2800: 2797: 2794: 2791: 2787: 2786: 2783: 2780: 2777: 2773: 2772: 2769: 2766: 2763: 2759: 2758: 2755: 2752: 2749: 2745: 2744: 2741: 2738: 2735: 2731: 2730: 2727: 2724: 2721: 2717: 2716: 2713: 2710: 2707: 2703: 2702: 2699: 2696: 2693: 2689: 2688: 2685: 2682: 2681:Cash register 2679: 2675: 2674: 2671: 2668: 2665: 2661: 2660: 2657: 2654: 2651: 2647: 2646: 2643: 2640: 2637: 2633: 2632: 2629: 2626: 2623: 2619: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2609: 2605: 2604: 2601: 2598: 2595: 2591: 2590: 2587: 2584: 2581: 2577: 2576: 2573: 2570: 2567: 2563: 2562: 2559: 2556: 2553: 2549: 2548: 2545: 2542: 2539: 2535: 2534: 2531: 2528: 2525: 2521: 2520: 2517: 2514: 2511: 2507: 2506: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2493: 2492: 2489: 2486: 2483: 2479: 2478: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2465: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2451: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2441: 2437: 2436: 2433: 2430: 2427: 2423: 2422: 2419: 2416: 2413: 2409: 2408: 2405: 2402: 2399: 2395: 2394: 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1015:Vehicle frame 1013: 1009: 1008: 1005: 1002: 999: 995: 994: 991: 988: 985: 981: 980: 977: 974: 971: 967: 966: 963: 960: 957: 953: 952: 949: 946: 943: 939: 938: 935: 932: 929: 925: 924: 921: 918: 915: 911: 910: 907: 904: 901: 897: 896: 893: 890: 887: 875: 872: 820: 819: 816: 813: 810: 807: 804: 791: 734: 731: 730: 729: 722: 713: 710: 709: 708: 701: 694: 691:Franklin Medal 685: 682: 648:diesel engines 543: 540: 497: 494: 473:tetraethyllead 455: 452: 424:General Motors 419: 418:General Motors 416: 388: 385: 368: 365: 344: 341: 332: 329: 312: 309: 300: 297: 295: 292: 263: 260: 194:General Motors 177: 176: 174: 173: 165: 157: 152:Franklin Medal 148: 146: 142: 141: 138: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 114: 110: 107: 106: 104: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 83: 81:(aged 82) 75: 71: 70: 64: 53: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6674: 6663: 6660: 6658: 6655: 6653: 6650: 6648: 6645: 6643: 6640: 6638: 6635: 6633: 6630: 6628: 6625: 6623: 6620: 6618: 6615: 6613: 6610: 6608: 6605: 6603: 6600: 6598: 6595: 6593: 6590: 6588: 6585: 6583: 6580: 6578: 6575: 6573: 6570: 6568: 6565: 6564: 6562: 6547: 6546:Asad M. Madni 6543: 6541: 6537: 6535: 6531: 6529: 6525: 6523: 6519: 6517: 6513: 6511: 6507: 6505: 6501: 6499: 6495: 6493: 6489: 6487: 6483: 6481: 6477: 6475: 6471: 6469: 6465: 6463: 6459: 6457: 6453: 6451: 6447: 6445: 6444:George Tamaro 6441: 6439: 6435: 6433: 6429: 6427: 6426:Daniel Goldin 6423: 6421: 6417: 6415: 6411: 6410: 6408: 6404: 6398: 6394: 6392: 6388: 6386: 6382: 6380: 6376: 6374: 6370: 6368: 6364: 6362: 6358: 6356: 6352: 6350: 6346: 6344: 6340: 6338: 6334: 6332: 6331:Ralph B. Peck 6328: 6326: 6322: 6320: 6316: 6314: 6310: 6308: 6304: 6302: 6298: 6296: 6295:David Packard 6292: 6290: 6289:Ian MacGregor 6286: 6284: 6280: 6278: 6274: 6272: 6268: 6266: 6262: 6260: 6256: 6254: 6250: 6249: 6247: 6243: 6237: 6233: 6231: 6227: 6225: 6221: 6219: 6215: 6213: 6209: 6207: 6203: 6201: 6197: 6195: 6191: 6189: 6185: 6183: 6179: 6177: 6173: 6171: 6167: 6165: 6161: 6159: 6155: 6153: 6149: 6147: 6143: 6141: 6140:John R. Suman 6137: 6135: 6131: 6129: 6125: 6123: 6119: 6117: 6113: 6111: 6107: 6105: 6101: 6099: 6098:Vannevar Bush 6095: 6093: 6089: 6088: 6086: 6082: 6076: 6072: 6070: 6066: 6064: 6060: 6058: 6054: 6052: 6048: 6046: 6042: 6040: 6036: 6034: 6030: 6028: 6024: 6021: 6017: 6015: 6011: 6009: 6005: 6003: 5999: 5997: 5993: 5990: 5986: 5983: 5979: 5977: 5973: 5971: 5967: 5965: 5961: 5959: 5955: 5953: 5949: 5947: 5943: 5941: 5937: 5935: 5931: 5929: 5925: 5924: 5922: 5918: 5912: 5908: 5906: 5902: 5900: 5896: 5894: 5890: 5888: 5884: 5882: 5878: 5876: 5872: 5870: 5866: 5864: 5863:Elihu Thomson 5860: 5858: 5857:James Douglas 5854: 5852: 5848: 5846: 5842: 5840: 5836: 5834: 5830: 5828: 5824: 5822: 5818: 5816: 5812: 5810: 5806: 5804: 5800: 5798: 5794: 5792: 5788: 5786: 5782: 5780: 5776: 5775: 5773: 5769: 5765: 5758: 5753: 5751: 5746: 5744: 5739: 5738: 5735: 5722: 5719: 5716: 5713: 5710: 5707: 5704: 5701: 5698: 5695: 5692: 5689: 5686: 5683: 5680: 5677: 5674: 5671: 5668: 5665: 5662: 5659: 5656: 5653: 5650: 5647: 5644: 5641: 5638: 5635: 5632: 5629: 5626: 5623: 5620: 5617: 5614: 5611: 5608: 5605: 5602: 5599: 5596: 5593: 5590: 5587: 5584: 5581: 5580: 5578: 5574: 5570: 5563: 5558: 5556: 5551: 5549: 5544: 5543: 5540: 5528: 5524: 5522: 5518: 5516: 5515:Pol D. Spanos 5512: 5510: 5506: 5504: 5500: 5498: 5494: 5492: 5488: 5486: 5482: 5480: 5479:James R. Rice 5476: 5474: 5470: 5468: 5464: 5462: 5458: 5456: 5452: 5450: 5446: 5444: 5440: 5438: 5434: 5432: 5431:Dean L. Kamen 5428: 5426: 5422: 5420: 5416: 5414: 5410: 5408: 5404: 5402: 5398: 5396: 5392: 5390: 5386: 5385: 5383: 5379: 5373: 5369: 5367: 5363: 5361: 5357: 5355: 5351: 5349: 5345: 5343: 5339: 5337: 5333: 5331: 5327: 5325: 5324:Eric Reissner 5321: 5319: 5315: 5313: 5309: 5307: 5303: 5301: 5297: 5295: 5291: 5289: 5285: 5283: 5279: 5277: 5273: 5271: 5267: 5265: 5261: 5260: 5258: 5254: 5248: 5244: 5242: 5238: 5236: 5232: 5230: 5226: 5224: 5220: 5218: 5214: 5212: 5208: 5206: 5202: 5200: 5196: 5194: 5190: 5188: 5184: 5182: 5178: 5176: 5172: 5170: 5166: 5164: 5163:Martin Frisch 5160: 5158: 5154: 5152: 5148: 5146: 5142: 5140: 5136: 5134: 5130: 5128: 5124: 5122: 5121:Nevin E. Funk 5118: 5116: 5112: 5111: 5109: 5105: 5099: 5095: 5093: 5089: 5087: 5083: 5081: 5077: 5075: 5071: 5069: 5065: 5063: 5059: 5057: 5053: 5051: 5047: 5045: 5041: 5039: 5035: 5033: 5029: 5027: 5023: 5021: 5017: 5015: 5014:Edward Bausch 5011: 5009: 5005: 5003: 4999: 4997: 4993: 4991: 4987: 4985: 4981: 4979: 4975: 4973: 4972:Wilfred Lewis 4969: 4967: 4963: 4961: 4957: 4955: 4951: 4949: 4945: 4944: 4942: 4938: 4934: 4926: 4921: 4919: 4914: 4912: 4907: 4906: 4903: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4883: 4880: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4843: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4821: 4810: 4805: 4801: 4797: 4793: 4789: 4785: 4783:9780385042352 4779: 4775: 4774: 4769: 4765: 4761: 4756: 4749: 4745: 4741: 4737: 4733: 4729: 4725: 4721: 4717: 4710: 4705: 4701: 4695: 4692:. MIT Press. 4691: 4690: 4684: 4680: 4678:0-16-067599-5 4674: 4669: 4668: 4661: 4656: 4654:9781587981333 4650: 4646: 4645: 4639: 4635: 4631: 4627: 4623: 4619: 4618: 4612: 4608: 4603: 4602: 4588: 4581: 4565: 4559: 4543: 4537: 4518: 4511: 4505: 4489: 4485: 4479: 4465: 4461: 4455: 4441: 4437: 4431: 4424: 4412: 4408: 4402: 4395: 4390: 4382: 4378: 4374: 4370: 4366: 4362: 4358: 4354: 4347: 4339: 4332: 4331: 4323: 4321: 4314: 4309: 4302: 4297: 4282: 4278: 4272: 4266: 4262: 4257: 4251: 4247: 4242: 4236: 4231: 4229: 4213: 4209: 4203: 4201: 4199: 4191: 4186: 4184: 4169: 4165: 4159: 4152: 4147: 4141:, p. 120 4140: 4135: 4129:, p. 121 4128: 4123: 4117: 4112: 4105: 4100: 4093: 4092:Leslie (1983) 4088: 4082:, p. 110 4081: 4080:Leslie (1983) 4076: 4069: 4068:Leslie (1983) 4064: 4057: 4052: 4045: 4044:Leslie (1983) 4040: 4033: 4028: 4022: 4017: 4015: 4007: 4002: 3995: 3990: 3983: 3979: 3976: 3972: 3967: 3957:on 2008-05-22 3956: 3952: 3945: 3930:on 2013-09-05 3929: 3925: 3922: 3916: 3912: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3873: 3862: 3859: 3856: 3853: 3852: 3848: 3845: 3842: 3839: 3838: 3834: 3831: 3828: 3825: 3824: 3820: 3817: 3814: 3811: 3810: 3806: 3803: 3801:Water system 3800: 3797: 3796: 3792: 3789: 3786: 3783: 3782: 3778: 3775: 3773:Water system 3772: 3769: 3768: 3764: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3754: 3750: 3747: 3744: 3741: 3740: 3736: 3733: 3730: 3727: 3726: 3722: 3719: 3716: 3713: 3712: 3708: 3705: 3702: 3699: 3698: 3694: 3691: 3688: 3685: 3684: 3680: 3677: 3674: 3671: 3670: 3666: 3663: 3660: 3657: 3656: 3652: 3649: 3646: 3643: 3642: 3638: 3635: 3632: 3629: 3628: 3624: 3621: 3618: 3616:US-1191083-A 3615: 3614: 3610: 3607: 3604: 3601: 3600: 3596: 3593: 3590: 3588:US-1454644-A 3587: 3586: 3582: 3579: 3576: 3573: 3572: 3568: 3565: 3562: 3559: 3558: 3554: 3551: 3548: 3545: 3544: 3540: 3537: 3534: 3531: 3530: 3526: 3523: 3520: 3517: 3516: 3512: 3509: 3506: 3503: 3502: 3498: 3495: 3492: 3489: 3488: 3484: 3481: 3478: 3475: 3474: 3470: 3467: 3464: 3461: 3460: 3456: 3453: 3450: 3447: 3446: 3442: 3439: 3436: 3433: 3432: 3428: 3425: 3422: 3419: 3418: 3414: 3411: 3408: 3405: 3404: 3400: 3397: 3394: 3391: 3390: 3386: 3383: 3380: 3377: 3376: 3372: 3369: 3366: 3363: 3362: 3358: 3355: 3352: 3349: 3348: 3344: 3341: 3338: 3335: 3334: 3330: 3327: 3324: 3321: 3320: 3316: 3313: 3310: 3307: 3306: 3302: 3299: 3296: 3293: 3292: 3288: 3285: 3282: 3279: 3278: 3274: 3271: 3268: 3266:US-1229754-A 3265: 3264: 3260: 3257: 3254: 3252:US-1529189-A 3251: 3250: 3246: 3243: 3240: 3238:US-1301851-A 3237: 3236: 3232: 3229: 3226: 3224:US-1037491-A 3223: 3222: 3218: 3215: 3212: 3210:US-1154025-A 3209: 3208: 3204: 3201: 3198: 3196:US-1337364-A 3195: 3194: 3190: 3187: 3184: 3181: 3180: 3176: 3173: 3170: 3168:US-1644732-A 3167: 3166: 3162: 3159: 3156: 3154:US-1184858-A 3153: 3152: 3148: 3145: 3142: 3140:US-1501852-A 3139: 3138: 3134: 3131: 3128: 3126:US-1293467-A 3125: 3124: 3120: 3117: 3114: 3111: 3110: 3106: 3103: 3100: 3098:US-1137062-A 3097: 3096: 3092: 3089: 3086: 3084:US-1489324-A 3083: 3082: 3078: 3075: 3072: 3070:US-1272055-A 3069: 3068: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3056:US-1250188-A 3055: 3054: 3050: 3047: 3044: 3042:US-1501491-A 3041: 3040: 3036: 3033: 3030: 3028:US-1284707-A 3027: 3026: 3022: 3019: 3016: 3014:US-1273871-A 3013: 3012: 3008: 3005: 3002: 3000:US-1233369-A 2999: 2998: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2986:US-1336142-A 2985: 2984: 2980: 2977: 2974: 2972:US-1166527-A 2971: 2970: 2966: 2963: 2960: 2958:US-1011966-A 2957: 2956: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2943: 2942: 2938: 2935: 2932: 2930:US-1401337-A 2929: 2928: 2924: 2921: 2918: 2915: 2914: 2910: 2907: 2904: 2902:US-1557205-A 2901: 2900: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2888:US-1240348-A 2887: 2886: 2882: 2879: 2876: 2874:US-1273870-A 2873: 2872: 2868: 2865: 2862: 2860:US-1441430-A 2859: 2858: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2846:US-1465644-A 2845: 2844: 2840: 2837: 2834: 2832:US-1162073-A 2831: 2830: 2826: 2823: 2820: 2818:US-1192906-A 2817: 2816: 2812: 2809: 2806: 2804:US-1435966-A 2803: 2802: 2798: 2795: 2793:Water system 2792: 2790:US-1698265-A 2789: 2788: 2784: 2781: 2778: 2776:US-1190175-A 2775: 2774: 2770: 2767: 2764: 2762:US-1642034-A 2761: 2760: 2756: 2753: 2750: 2748:US-1025277-A 2747: 2746: 2742: 2739: 2736: 2734:US-1231265-A 2733: 2732: 2728: 2725: 2723:Water system 2722: 2720:US-1585994-A 2719: 2718: 2714: 2711: 2708: 2706:US-1253389-A 2705: 2704: 2700: 2697: 2694: 2692:US-1211378-A 2691: 2690: 2686: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2676: 2672: 2669: 2666: 2664:US-1622154-A 2663: 2662: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2650:US-1151190-A 2649: 2648: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2636:US-1241990-A 2635: 2634: 2630: 2627: 2624: 2622:US-2150880-A 2621: 2620: 2616: 2613: 2610: 2608:US-1690341-A 2607: 2606: 2602: 2599: 2596: 2594:US-1337363-A 2593: 2592: 2588: 2585: 2582: 2580:US-1514970-A 2579: 2578: 2574: 2571: 2568: 2566:US-1405519-A 2565: 2564: 2560: 2557: 2554: 2552:US-1109763-A 2551: 2550: 2546: 2543: 2540: 2538:US-1196243-A 2537: 2536: 2532: 2529: 2526: 2524:US-1110392-A 2523: 2522: 2518: 2515: 2512: 2510:US-1131246-A 2509: 2508: 2504: 2501: 2498: 2496:US-1501561-A 2495: 2494: 2490: 2487: 2484: 2482:US-1265454-A 2481: 2480: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2468:US-1501853-A 2467: 2466: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2454:US-1225820-A 2453: 2452: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2440:US-1233370-A 2439: 2438: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2426:US-1040349-A 2425: 2424: 2420: 2417: 2414: 2412:US-1108185-A 2411: 2410: 2406: 2403: 2400: 2398:US-1163092-A 2397: 2396: 2392: 2389: 2386: 2384:US-1005555-A 2383: 2382: 2378: 2375: 2372: 2370:US-1102593-A 2369: 2368: 2364: 2361: 2358: 2356:US-1259995-A 2355: 2354: 2350: 2347: 2344: 2342:US-1284365-A 2341: 2340: 2336: 2333: 2330: 2328:US-1254811-A 2327: 2326: 2322: 2319: 2316: 2313: 2312: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2300:US-1041802-A 2299: 2298: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2286:US-1448749-A 2285: 2284: 2280: 2277: 2274: 2272:US-1665307-A 2271: 2270: 2266: 2263: 2260: 2258:US-1258785-A 2257: 2256: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2244:US-1529188-A 2243: 2242: 2238: 2235: 2232: 2230:US-1605664-A 2229: 2228: 2224: 2221: 2218: 2216:US-1913887-A 2215: 2214: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2202:US-1089771-A 2201: 2200: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2188:US-1142102-A 2187: 2186: 2182: 2179: 2176: 2174:US-1697818-A 2173: 2172: 2168: 2165: 2162: 2160:US-1004881-A 2159: 2158: 2154: 2151: 2148: 2146:US-1168314-A 2145: 2144: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2132:US-1272056-A 2131: 2130: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2118:US-1336143-A 2117: 2116: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2104:US-1783921-A 2103: 2102: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2090:US-1183074-A 2089: 2088: 2084: 2081: 2078: 2076:US-1507292-A 2075: 2074: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2062:US-1508700-A 2061: 2060: 2056: 2053: 2050: 2048:US-1046605-A 2047: 2046: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2034:US-2456198-A 2033: 2032: 2028: 2025: 2022: 2020:US-1116440-A 2019: 2018: 2014: 2011: 2008: 2006:US-1434013-A 2005: 2004: 2000: 1997: 1994: 1992:US-1255177-A 1991: 1990: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1978:US-1557206-A 1977: 1976: 1972: 1969: 1966: 1964:US-1650523-A 1963: 1962: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1950:US-1170275-A 1949: 1948: 1944: 1941: 1938: 1936:US-1511201-A 1935: 1934: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1922:US-1243422-A 1921: 1920: 1916: 1913: 1911:Water system 1910: 1908:US-1512029-A 1907: 1906: 1902: 1899: 1896: 1894:US-1793857-A 1893: 1892: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1880:US-1410682-A 1879: 1878: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1866:US-1886339-A 1865: 1864: 1860: 1857: 1854: 1852:US-1815315-A 1851: 1850: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1838:US-1507293-A 1837: 1836: 1832: 1829: 1826: 1824:US-1380974-A 1823: 1822: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1808: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1796:US-1650524-A 1795: 1794: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1782:US-2458784-A 1781: 1780: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1768:US-1144418-A 1767: 1766: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1754:US-1710991-A 1753: 1752: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1740:US-2407555-A 1739: 1738: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1726:US-1150523-A 1725: 1724: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1712:US-1167762-A 1711: 1710: 1706: 1703: 1700: 1698:US-1664366-A 1697: 1696: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1684:US-1037492-A 1683: 1682: 1678: 1675: 1672: 1670:US-1623121-A 1669: 1668: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1656:US-1231264-A 1655: 1654: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1642:US-2098295-A 1641: 1640: 1636: 1633: 1630: 1628:US-1066432-A 1627: 1626: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1614:US-1663709-A 1613: 1612: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1600:US-1338987-A 1599: 1598: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1585: 1584: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1572:US-1529191-A 1571: 1570: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1558:US-2377698-A 1557: 1556: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1544:US-1635216-A 1543: 1542: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1530:US-1191976-A 1529: 1528: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1502:US-1223180-A 1501: 1500: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1488:US-1231266-A 1487: 1486: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1474:US-1293468-A 1473: 1472: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1460:US-1464908-A 1459: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1446:US-1948818-A 1445: 1444: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1432:US-2007608-A 1431: 1430: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1418:US-2080487-A 1417: 1416: 1412: 1409: 1406: 1404:US-1463958-A 1403: 1402: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1390:US-1137061-A 1389: 1388: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1376:US-2377633-A 1375: 1374: 1370: 1367: 1364: 1362:US-2432667-A 1361: 1360: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1348:US-2760023-A 1347: 1346: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1334:US-2563341-A 1333: 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1034: 1031: 1028: 1026:US-1599899-A 1025: 1024: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1012:US-1561083-A 1011: 1010: 1006: 1003: 1000: 997: 996: 992: 989: 986: 984:US-1644731-A 983: 982: 978: 975: 972: 970:US-1607200-A 969: 968: 964: 961: 958: 956:US-1707732-A 955: 954: 950: 947: 944: 942:US-1552170-A 941: 940: 936: 933: 930: 927: 926: 922: 919: 916: 914:US-2688056-A 913: 912: 908: 905: 902: 900:US-1760845-A 899: 898: 894: 891: 888: 885: 884: 871: 869: 865: 861: 856: 854: 850: 846: 841: 839: 834: 832: 827: 825: 817: 814: 811: 808: 805: 803: 799: 795: 792: 789: 788: 787: 784: 782: 778: 773: 771: 766: 764: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 727: 723: 720: 716: 715: 706: 702: 699: 695: 692: 688: 687: 681: 679: 675: 670: 668: 663: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 640: 638: 634: 630: 626: 621: 618: 614: 613:Kettering Bug 609: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 574: 572: 568: 562: 560: 559:Max D. Liston 553: 548: 539: 537: 532: 528: 526: 522: 517: 515: 511: 507: 503: 502:Winton Engine 496:Personal life 493: 491: 487: 483: 478: 474: 470: 467:of gasoline. 466: 465:octane rating 462: 451: 450:sports cars. 449: 445: 440: 436: 431: 429: 425: 415: 413: 408: 400: 399: 393: 384: 382: 377: 375: 364: 362: 358: 354: 351:, founder of 350: 340: 338: 328: 326: 322: 318: 311:The Barn Gang 308: 306: 291: 289: 284: 283:Delta Upsilon 280: 276: 271: 269: 259: 257: 256: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 226:mass-produced 223: 219: 215: 214:refrigeration 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 169: 166: 161: 158: 153: 150: 149: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 105: 101: 98: 95: 91: 86: 76: 72: 67: 54: 50: 43: 38: 31: 19: 6544:2023 : 6539: 6538:2022 : 6532:2021 : 6527: 6526:2020 : 6521: 6520:2019 : 6514:2018 : 6510:Frank Kreith 6508:2017 : 6502:2015 : 6496:2014 : 6490:2013 : 6484:2012 : 6478:2011 : 6472:2010 : 6466:2009 : 6460:2008 : 6454:2007 : 6449: 6448:2006 : 6442:2005 : 6436:2004 : 6430:2003 : 6424:2002 : 6418:2001 : 6412:2000 : 6395:1999 : 6389:1998 : 6383:1997 : 6377:1996 : 6371:1995 : 6365:1994 : 6361:Gordon Moore 6359:1993 : 6355:Serge Gratch 6353:1992 : 6349:Hunter Rouse 6347:1991 : 6341:1990 : 6335:1989 : 6329:1988 : 6325:Ralph Landau 6323:1987 : 6317:1986 : 6311:1985 : 6305:1984 : 6299:1983 : 6293:1982 : 6287:1981 : 6281:1980 : 6275:1979 : 6269:1978 : 6263:1977 : 6257:1976 : 6251:1975 : 6236:H. I. Romnes 6234:1974 : 6230:Lyman Wilber 6228:1973 : 6222:1972 : 6216:1971 : 6210:1970 : 6204:1969 : 6198:1968 : 6192:1967 : 6186:1966 : 6180:1965 : 6174:1964 : 6168:1963 : 6162:1962 : 6156:1961 : 6150:1960 : 6144:1959 : 6138:1958 : 6132:1957 : 6128:Philip Sporn 6126:1956 : 6120:1955 : 6114:1954 : 6108:1953 : 6102:1952 : 6096:1951 : 6090:1950 : 6073:1949 : 6067:1948 : 6061:1947 : 6057:Zay Jeffries 6055:1946 : 6049:1945 : 6044: 6043:1944 : 6037:1943 : 6031:1942 : 6025:1941 : 6022:(posthumous) 6018:1940 : 6012:1939 : 6006:1938 : 6000:1937 : 5994:1936 : 5991:(posthumous) 5987:1935 : 5984:(posthumous) 5980:1934 : 5974:1933 : 5968:1932 : 5962:1931 : 5956:1930 : 5950:1929 : 5944:1928 : 5938:1927 : 5932:1926 : 5926:1925 : 5909:1924 : 5903:1923 : 5897:1922 : 5885:1920 : 5873:1918 : 5867:1917 : 5861:1916 : 5855:1915 : 5849:1914 : 5844: 5843:1913 : 5837:1912 : 5827:Alfred Noble 5825:1910 : 5819:1909 : 5813:1908 : 5807:1907 : 5801:1906 : 5795:1905 : 5790: 5789:1904 : 5784: 5783:1903 : 5777:1902 : 5624: 5509:Subra Suresh 5381:2000–present 5366:Frank Kreith 5175:Philip Sporn 5127:Crosby Field 5037: 4808: 4772: 4759: 4748:the original 4719: 4715: 4688: 4666: 4643: 4616: 4606: 4586: 4580: 4568:. Retrieved 4558: 4548:December 29, 4546:. Retrieved 4536: 4526:December 22, 4524:. Retrieved 4517:the original 4504: 4492:. Retrieved 4487: 4478: 4467:. Retrieved 4463: 4454: 4443:. Retrieved 4439: 4430: 4421: 4415:. Retrieved 4411:the original 4401: 4389: 4356: 4352: 4346: 4329: 4308: 4303:, p. 91 4296: 4284:. Retrieved 4280: 4271: 4256: 4241: 4216:. Retrieved 4212:the original 4190:Sloan (1990) 4171:. Retrieved 4167: 4158: 4151:DeWar Trophy 4146: 4134: 4122: 4111: 4106:, p. 19 4099: 4087: 4075: 4070:, p. 45 4063: 4058:, p. 87 4051: 4046:, p. 10 4039: 4034:, p. 85 4027: 4001: 3989: 3970: 3965: 3959:. Retrieved 3955:the original 3944: 3932:. Retrieved 3928:the original 3923: 3915: 3854:AU-656306-B 3840:CA-235441-A 3826:CA-241994-A 3812:CA-251326-A 3798:CA-239777-A 3784:CA-437435-A 3770:CA-251507-A 3756:CA-235440-A 3742:CA-235636-A 3728:CA-242144-A 3714:CA-216050-A 3700:CA-241995-A 3686:CA-216053-A 3672:CA-297618-A 3658:CA-216052-A 3644:CA-226877-A 3630:CA-150641-A 3602:CA-168863-A 3574:CA-123235-A 3560:CA-170373-A 3546:CA-188335-A 3532:CA-162268-A 3518:CA-146549-A 3504:CA-143407-A 3490:CA-143406-A 3476:CA-146144-A 3462:CA-109012-A 3448:CA-162212-A 3434:CA-143408-A 3420:CA-172616-A 3406:CA-188336-A 3392:CA-143409-A 3378:CA-146550-A 3364:CA-155575-A 3350:CA-160276-A 3336:CA-160277-A 3322:CA-169991-A 3308:CA-157951-A 3294:CA-157952-A 3280:CA-168155-A 3182:US-976577-A 3112:CA-169225-A 2944:US-959059-A 2916:US-939267-A 2678:CA-131319-A 2611:Air cleaner 2314:US-924616-A 1810:US-923857-A 1586:US-910690-A 1516:US-959548-A 1264:US-975533-A 998:AU-656306-A 928:CA-168156-A 857: 848: 842: 835: 828: 821: 785: 781:McCook Field 774: 768:The city of 767: 736: 698:Hoover Medal 671: 664: 662:techniques. 652:solar energy 641: 622: 617:papier-mache 610: 575: 563: 557: 533: 529: 518: 499: 457: 432: 421: 410:(Delco), to 404: 397: 378: 374:Dewar Trophy 370: 349:Byron Carter 346: 339:, or Delco. 334: 314: 302: 272: 265: 253: 185: 181: 180: 160:Hoover Medal 85:Dayton, Ohio 79:(1958-11-25) 6577:1958 deaths 6572:1876 births 6134:Ben Moreell 5797:Lord Kelvin 5527:Huajian Gao 5485:J. N. Reddy 5443:Nam-pyo Suh 5300:Aaron Cohen 5193:Jan Burgers 5187:Alan Howard 4570:January 19, 4301:Boyd (1957) 4261:Boyd (2002) 3934:21 February 3815:Motor fuel 3045:Spark plug 2583:Hydrometer 2233:Motor fuel 1351:Humidistat 1141:Motor fuel 917:Humidistat 775:The former 658:to medical 58:1876 -08-29 6561:Categories 6319:Simon Ramo 6027:Ralph Budd 5779:John Fritz 5473:Van C. Mow 5449:John Abele 4933:ASME Medal 4469:2023-07-12 4445:2023-07-12 4423:Kettering. 4417:2008-05-13 4248:, p.  4218:2014-05-25 4173:2017-12-11 3961:2008-05-13 3907:References 1281:Condenser 892:Inventors 886:Patent ID 660:diagnostic 606:power grid 531:there." . 454:Leaded gas 262:Early life 242:locomotive 6534:Elon Musk 6245:1975–1999 6084:1950–1974 5920:1925–1949 5771:1902–1924 5576:1951–1975 5256:1976–2000 5107:1951–1975 4940:1921–1950 4394:Inventors 4286:6 January 895:Location 798:Waterford 733:Memorials 656:magnetism 598:generator 594:incubator 405:In 1914, 383:in 1914. 376:in 1913. 353:Cartercar 137:Parent(s) 93:Education 6540:No award 6528:No award 6522:No award 6450:No award 5845:No award 5791:No award 5785:No award 4842:Archived 4792:64011306 4744:44633845 4736:16350473 4626:57005336 4381:44633845 4373:16350473 4281:OhioLINK 3978:Archived 3870:See also 2037:Control 802:Michigan 728:in 1930. 721:in 1928. 707:in 1958. 700:in 1955. 693:in 1936. 590:Cadillac 586:lighting 582:ignition 525:Virginia 512:and the 361:Cadillac 290:degree. 129:Children 4598:Sources 1211:Engine 874:Patents 578:patents 461:ethanol 448:Porsche 387:Flxible 325:magneto 123:​ 115:​ 111:​ 5723:(1975) 5717:(1974) 5711:(1973) 5705:(1972) 5699:(1971) 5693:(1970) 5687:(1969) 5681:(1968) 5675:(1967) 5669:(1966) 5663:(1965) 5657:(1963) 5651:(1962) 5645:(1961) 5639:(1960) 5633:(1959) 5627:(1958) 5621:(1957) 5615:(1956) 5609:(1955) 5603:(1954) 5597:(1953) 5591:(1952) 5585:(1951) 5525:2023: 5519:2022: 5513:2021: 5507:2020: 5501:2019: 5495:2018: 5489:2017: 5483:2016: 5477:2015: 5471:2014: 5465:2013: 5459:2012: 5453:2011: 5447:2010: 5441:2009: 5435:2008: 5429:2007: 5423:2006: 5417:2005: 5411:2004: 5405:2003: 5399:2002: 5393:2001: 5387:2000: 5370:1999: 5364:1998: 5358:1997: 5352:1996: 5346:1993: 5340:1992: 5334:1990: 5328:1989: 5322:1988: 5316:1987: 5310:1986: 5304:1985: 5298:1984: 5292:1983: 5286:1981: 5280:1980: 5274:1979: 5268:1977: 5262:1976: 5245:1975: 5239:1974: 5233:1973: 5227:1972: 5221:1971: 5215:1970: 5209:1969: 5203:1968: 5197:1967: 5191:1965: 5185:1964: 5179:1963: 5173:1962: 5167:1960: 5161:1959: 5155:1958: 5149:1957: 5143:1956: 5137:1955: 5131:1954: 5125:1953: 5119:1952: 5113:1951: 5096:1950: 5090:1949: 5084:1948: 5078:1947: 5072:1946: 5066:1945: 5060:1944: 5054:1943: 5048:1942: 5042:1941: 5036:1940: 5030:1939: 5024:1938: 5018:1937: 5012:1936: 5006:1935: 5000:1934: 4994:1933: 4988:1931: 4982:1930: 4976:1928: 4970:1927: 4964:1926: 4958:1923: 4952:1922: 4946:1921: 4800:802024 4798:  4790:  4780:  4742:  4734:  4696:  4675:  4651:  4634:565024 4632:  4624:  4490:. 2017 4379:  4371:  889:Title 712:Honors 684:Awards 584:, and 542:Legacy 294:Career 206:DuPont 171:(1958) 163:(1955) 155:(1936) 145:Awards 103:Spouse 87:, U.S. 68:, U.S. 6406:2000– 4884:from 4751:(PDF) 4740:S2CID 4712:(PDF) 4520:(PDF) 4513:(PDF) 4494:2 May 4377:S2CID 4334:(PDF) 4265:p. 54 633:Freon 602:Delco 331:Delco 210:Freon 190:Delco 117:( 113: 4886:IEEE 4796:OCLC 4788:LCCN 4778:ISBN 4732:PMID 4694:ISBN 4673:ISBN 4649:ISBN 4630:OCLC 4622:LCCN 4572:2021 4550:2020 4528:2020 4496:2017 4369:PMID 4288:2015 3936:2018 864:WYSO 829:The 644:Duco 398:Time 255:Time 244:and 222:Duco 216:and 200:and 74:Died 52:Born 4724:doi 4361:doi 858:At 851:at 796:in 761:in 327:. 299:NCR 234:Bug 6563:: 4794:. 4786:. 4738:. 4730:. 4720:11 4718:. 4714:. 4628:. 4486:. 4462:. 4438:. 4420:. 4375:. 4367:. 4357:11 4355:. 4319:^ 4279:. 4263:, 4250:70 4227:^ 4197:^ 4182:^ 4166:. 4013:^ 3964:. 855:. 800:, 765:. 639:. 608:. 573:. 538:. 119:m. 5756:e 5749:t 5742:v 5561:e 5554:t 5547:v 4924:e 4917:t 4910:v 4802:. 4726:: 4702:. 4657:. 4636:. 4574:. 4552:. 4530:. 4498:. 4472:. 4448:. 4383:. 4363:: 4340:. 4290:. 4221:. 4176:. 3938:. 60:) 56:( 20:)

Index

Charles Franklin Kettering

Loudonville, Ohio
Dayton, Ohio
Ohio State University
Franklin Medal
Hoover Medal
IEEE Edison Medal
Delco
General Motors
electrical starting motor
leaded gasoline
DuPont
Freon
refrigeration
air conditioning
Duco
mass-produced
Dayton-Wright Company
Bug
two-stroke diesel engines
locomotive
heavy equipment
Kettering Foundation
Time
Loudonville, Ohio
College of Wooster
Ohio State University
Delta Upsilon
electrical engineering

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