Knowledge

Charles Bachman

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Collection contains archival materials detailing database software development. Includes documentation on Dow Chemical (1951–1960), General Electric (1960–1970), Honeywell Information Systems (1970–1981), Cullinane Database Systems/Cullinet (1972–1986), Bachman Information Systems, Inc. (1982–1996),
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with the symbol BACH. After reaching a high of $ 37.75 in February 1992, the price hit $ 1.75 in 1995. In 1996, his company merged with Cadre Technology to form Cayenne Software. He served as president of the combined company for a year, and then retired to
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serving in the Anti-Aircraft Artillery Corps in New Guinea, Australia, and the Philippine Islands. There he was first exposed to and used fire control computers for aiming 90 mm guns.
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Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) (1971–1982), American National Standards Institute (ANSI) (1978–1983) as well as several international standard organizations.
134: 274:. In 1950, he graduated with a master's degree in mechanical engineering, and had also completed three-quarters of the requirements for an MBA from the university's 911: 719: 664: 1012: 993: 598:
1978. "Commentary on the CODASYL Systems Committee's Interim Report on Distributed Database Technology." National Computer Conference vol. 47, 1978.
400:(CASE) products. The centerpiece of these products was the BACHMAN/Data Analyst, which provided graphic support to the creation and maintenance of 2211: 1659: 297:
Bachman spent his entire career as a practicing software engineer or manager in industry rather than in academia. In 1950, he started working at
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on assembling the Integrated Data Store, and an oral history for the ACM in 2004. Bachman papers from 1951 to 2007 are available from the
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1972. "Architecture Definition Technique: Its Objectives, Theory, Process, Facilities, and Practice." co-authored with J. Bouvard. in:
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After his retirement, Bachman volunteered to help record the history of early software development. In 2002 he gave a lecture at the
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1982. "Toward a More Complete Reference Model of Computer-Based Information Systems." Co-authored with Ronald G. Ross. In:
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1989. "A Personal Chronicle: Creating Better Information Systems, with Some Guiding Principles." In:
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1980. "The Impact of Structured Data Throughout Computer-Based Information Systems." In:
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1962. "Precedence Diagrams: The Key to Production Planning, Scheduling and Control." In:
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Later, at GE, he developed the "dataBasic" product that offered database support to
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Data Description, Access and Control: Proceedings of the 1972 ACM-SIGFIDET Workshop
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he joined the United States Army and spent March 1944 through February 1946 in the
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1977. "Why Restrict the Modeling Capability of Codasyl Data Structure Sets?" In:
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optimization of physical database designs for performance and DBMS specifics.
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model, in the Manufacturing Information And Control System (MIACS) product.
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University of Pennsylvania School of Engineering and Applied Science alumni
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In 1983, he founded Bachman Information Systems, which developed a line of
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In 1957, he became Dow's first data processing manager. He worked with the
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In 1981, he joined a smaller firm, Cullinane Information Systems (later
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Thomas Haigh (September 25–26, 2004). "Charles W. Bachman interview".
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1983. "The Structuring Capabilities of the Molecular Data Model." In;
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Bachman published dozens of publications and papers. A selection:
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1978. "DDP Will Be Infinitely Affected, So Managers Beware!" in:
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This article is about the computer scientist. For the actor, see
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1974. "Implementation Techniques for Data Structure Sets." In:
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1980. "The Role Data Model Approach to Data Structures." In;
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timesharing users. In 1970, GE sold its computer business to
362: 1031: 1538: 385: 321: 186: 201:(December 11, 1924 – July 13, 2017) was an American 633:. C. G. Davis, S. Jajodia, and R. T. Yeh. eds. June 1983. 309: 890:"Proxy Statement for Bachman Information Systems, Inc" 464:"his outstanding contributions to database technology" 702:
CIM: Principles of Computer Integrated Manufacturing
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Entity-Relationship Approach to Software Engineering
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in 1977 for his pioneering work in database systems.
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IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering
534:1969. "Software for Random Access Processing." in: 506:for his early work on developing database systems. 384:), which offered a version of IDS that was called 259:and graduated in 1948 with a bachelor's degree in 862: 665:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 663:. In 2011, he contributed an oral history to the 555:1972. "The Evolution of Storage Structures." In: 2183: 1667: 469:He was elected as a Distinguished Fellow of the 939:"Charles W. Bachman — A.M. Turing Award Winner" 747:"Charles W. Bachman: Database Software Pioneer" 562:1972-73. "Set Concept for Data Structure." In: 994:"Charles W. Bachman — CHM Fellow Award Winner" 793: 636:1987. "A Case for Adaptable Programming." In: 569:1973. "The Programmer as Navigator." 1973 ACM 428:In 1991 Bachman Information Systems had their 391: 281:Bachman died on July 13, 2017, at his home in 1653: 1093: 959:Charles Bachman on his mother (1924-12-11). 822: 744: 478:National Medal of Technology and Innovation 128:National Medal of Technology and Innovation 1660: 1646: 1100: 1086: 543:DataBase: A Quarterly Newsletter of SIGBDP 1026: 1024: 832: 722:. Computer History Museum. Archived from 267:. In mid-1949, he married Connie Hadley. 1291:Software development process/methodology 1107: 720:"Lectures: Charles W. (Charlie) Bachman" 255:After his discharge in 1946 he attended 185: 2212:Fellows of the British Computer Society 818: 816: 714: 712: 710: 328:order was cancelled before it arrived. 2184: 1021: 858: 856: 854: 617:International Conference on Data Bases 501:In 2015, he was made a Fellow of the 1641: 1081: 936: 541:1969. "Data Structure Diagrams." in: 1612: 1306:Software verification and validation 1209:Component-based software engineering 813: 707: 863:Andrew L. Russell (April 9, 2011). 851: 527:1965. "Integrated Data Store." in: 460:Association for Computing Machinery 398:computer-aided software engineering 343:using what came to be known as the 13: 2237:People from East Lansing, Michigan 1032:"Charles W. Bachman Papers, 1951—" 754:Annals of the History of Computing 369:, so he and his family moved from 14: 2278: 1286:Software configuration management 1153:Search-based software engineering 1138:Experimental software engineering 577:vol. 16, no. 11, November 1973. ( 335:, where by 1963 he developed the 229:, was the head football coach at 2262:21st-century American scientists 2257:20th-century American scientists 2247:Michigan State University alumni 1622: 1621: 1611: 794:Harrison Smith (July 16, 2017). 564:Encyclopedia of Computer Science 412:of obsolete mainframe databases, 320:software, which became known as 316:on developing a new version of 190:Basic structure of navigational 36: 2267:East Lansing High School alumni 1048: 991: 985: 974: 952: 552:, November 29-December 1, 1972. 511: 476:In 2012, Bachman was awarded a 1133:Empirical software engineering 930: 904: 882: 865:"Oral-History:Charles Bachman" 787: 738: 700:Jean-Baptiste Waldner (1992). 694: 421:to new physical databases, and 388:and supported IBM mainframes. 358:system called WEYCOS in 1965. 233:. He attended high school in 1: 2232:People from Midland, Michigan 2227:People from Manhattan, Kansas 745:Thomas Haigh (October 2011). 687: 545:. vol. 1, no. 2, Summer 1969. 367:Honeywell Information Systems 356:online transaction processing 225:, in 1924, where his father, 2202:American computer scientists 1158:Site reliability engineering 593:National Computer Conference 586:Data Base Management Systems 221:Charles Bachman was born in 216: 7: 2217:American software engineers 1163:Social software engineering 825:ACM Oral History interviews 670: 640:vol. 2, no. 1, Spring 1987. 392:Bachman Information Systems 341:database management systems 263:, where he was a member of 207:database management systems 199:Charles William Bachman III 176:Bachman Information Systems 52:Charles William Bachman III 16:American computer scientist 10: 2283: 1301:Software quality assurance 647:vol. 1, no. 1, March 1989. 559:vol. 15, no. 7, July 1972. 522:ProCo Features. Supplement 272:University of Pennsylvania 250:South West Pacific Theater 97:University of Pennsylvania 18: 2140: 2045: 1950: 1871: 1792: 1713: 1678: 1607: 1566: 1531: 1470: 1384: 1377: 1336: 1196: 1115: 1036:Charles Babbage Institute 869:IEEE Oral History Network 657:Charles Babbage Institute 575:Communications of the ACM 557:Communications of the ACM 448: 292: 180: 160: 150: 143: 116: 106: 101:Michigan State University 92: 73: 47: 35: 28: 1457:Model-driven engineering 1256:Functional specification 1239:Software incompatibility 1148:Requirements engineering 892:. US SEC. March 25, 1996 704:. John Wiley & Sons. 493:technology, notably the 471:British Computer Society 375:Lexington, Massachusetts 339:(IDS), one of the first 283:Lexington, Massachusetts 85:Lexington, Massachusetts 1251:Enterprise architecture 1060:Computer History Museum 1040:University of Minnesota 834:10.1145/1141880.1141882 661:University of Minnesota 653:Computer History Museum 624:Computers and Standards 503:Computer History Museum 430:initial public offering 324:. However, the planned 2222:Turing Award laureates 1692:Maurice Vincent Wilkes 1462:Round-trip engineering 1219:Backward compatibility 1214:Software compatibility 610:Information Processing 495:integrated data store” 261:mechanical engineering 257:Michigan State College 239:Michigan State College 235:East Lansing, Michigan 195: 2242:Wharton School alumni 1281:Software architecture 1234:Forward compatibility 682:Navigational database 489:For contributions to 454:Bachman received the 350:Working for customer 345:navigational database 337:Integrated Data Store 270:He then attended the 189: 111:Integrated Data Store 2207:Database researchers 1579:Computer engineering 1276:Software archaeology 1266:Programming paradigm 1178:Software maintenance 1123:Computer programming 1109:Software engineering 963:. Nationalmedals.org 766:10.1109/MAHC.2011.68 231:Kansas State College 2081:Michael Stonebraker 1879:Fernando J. CorbatĂł 1599:Systems engineering 1584:Information science 1364:Service orientation 1316:Structured analysis 1224:Compatibility layer 1168:Software deployment 800:The Washington Post 524:No 24, August 24. . 419:forward engineering 410:reverse engineering 352:Weyerhaeuser Lumber 331:In 1960, he joined 287:Parkinson's disease 227:Charles Bachman Jr. 2036:Charles P. Thacker 1901:Richard E. Stearns 1783:Kenneth E. Iverson 1733:Edsger W. Dijkstra 1721:James H. Wilkinson 1669:A. M. Turing Award 1589:Project management 1354:Object orientation 1321:Essential analysis 1229:Compatibility mode 1015:2016-07-02 at the 760:(4). IEEE: 71–80. 462:(ACM) in 1973 for 289:at the age of 92. 203:computer scientist 196: 21:Charles A. Bachman 2179: 2178: 2053:Leslie G. Valiant 1929:Douglas Engelbart 1907:Edward Feigenbaum 1635: 1634: 1562: 1561: 1503:Information model 1407:Incremental model 1261:Modeling language 918:. August 31, 1998 844:978-1-4503-1771-9 619:, March 24, 1980. 443:Sterling Software 432:, trading on the 303:Midland, Michigan 223:Manhattan, Kansas 184: 183: 145:Scientific career 139: 132: 125: 66:Manhattan, Kansas 62:December 11, 1924 2274: 2103:John L. Hennessy 2091:Whitfield Diffie 2065:Shafi Goldwasser 2020:E. Allen Emerson 2016:Edmund M. Clarke 1761:Michael O. Rabin 1755:Herbert A. Simon 1662: 1655: 1648: 1639: 1638: 1625: 1624: 1615: 1614: 1574:Computer science 1382: 1381: 1296:Software quality 1188:Systems analysis 1183:Software testing 1102: 1095: 1088: 1079: 1078: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1062:. April 16, 2002 1052: 1046: 1043: 1028: 1019: 1009: 1007: 1005: 996:. Archived from 989: 983: 981:ACM Fellows 2014 978: 972: 971: 969: 968: 956: 950: 949: 947: 945: 934: 928: 927: 925: 923: 908: 902: 901: 899: 897: 886: 880: 879: 877: 875: 860: 849: 848: 836: 820: 811: 810: 808: 806: 791: 785: 784: 782: 780: 751: 742: 736: 735: 733: 731: 716: 705: 698: 487:Fellow in 2014 “ 483:He was named an 402:Bachman Diagrams 371:Phoenix, Arizona 333:General Electric 318:report generator 241:from 1933–1946. 211:Bachman diagrams 169:General Electric 155:Computer science 137: 130: 123: 80: 61: 59: 40: 26: 25: 2282: 2281: 2277: 2276: 2275: 2273: 2272: 2271: 2182: 2181: 2180: 2175: 2164:Robert Metcalfe 2136: 2117:Geoffrey Hinton 2107:David Patterson 2097:Tim Berners-Lee 2041: 1982:Leonard Adleman 1968:Kristen Nygaard 1946: 1897:Juris Hartmanis 1867: 1856:Ivan Sutherland 1788: 1777:Robert W. Floyd 1739:Charles Bachman 1709: 1698:Richard Hamming 1674: 1666: 1636: 1631: 1603: 1594:Risk management 1558: 1527: 1466: 1447:Waterfall model 1417:Prototype model 1412:Iterative model 1373: 1349:Aspect-oriented 1332: 1311:Software system 1192: 1173:Software design 1111: 1106: 1076: 1075: 1065: 1063: 1054: 1053: 1049: 1030: 1029: 1022: 1017:Wayback Machine 1003: 1001: 1000:on July 2, 2016 990: 986: 979: 975: 966: 964: 957: 953: 943: 941: 935: 931: 921: 919: 910: 909: 905: 895: 893: 888: 887: 883: 873: 871: 861: 852: 845: 821: 814: 804: 802: 792: 788: 778: 776: 749: 743: 739: 729: 727: 726:on June 4, 2004 718: 717: 708: 699: 695: 690: 677:Bachman diagram 673: 531:, January 1965. 514: 451: 439:Tucson, Arizona 394: 295: 219: 175: 171: 167: 133: 126: 93:Alma mater 88: 82: 78: 69: 63: 57: 55: 54: 53: 43: 42:Bachman in 2012 31: 30:Charles Bachman 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2280: 2270: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2177: 2176: 2174: 2173: 2167: 2161: 2155: 2152:Jeffrey Ullman 2144: 2142: 2138: 2137: 2135: 2134: 2124: 2110: 2100: 2094: 2087:Martin Hellman 2084: 2078: 2075:Leslie Lamport 2072: 2062: 2056: 2049: 2047: 2043: 2042: 2040: 2039: 2033: 2030:Barbara Liskov 2027: 2024:Joseph Sifakis 2013: 2007: 2001: 1991: 1985: 1971: 1964:Ole-Johan Dahl 1961: 1954: 1952: 1948: 1947: 1945: 1944: 1938: 1932: 1926: 1920: 1914: 1904: 1894: 1891:Butler Lampson 1888: 1882: 1875: 1873: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1865: 1859: 1853: 1847: 1837: 1831: 1825: 1822:Dennis Ritchie 1815: 1809: 1803: 1796: 1794: 1790: 1789: 1787: 1786: 1780: 1774: 1768: 1758: 1748: 1742: 1736: 1730: 1724: 1717: 1715: 1711: 1710: 1708: 1707: 1701: 1695: 1689: 1682: 1680: 1676: 1675: 1665: 1664: 1657: 1650: 1642: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1629: 1619: 1608: 1605: 1604: 1602: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1570: 1568: 1567:Related fields 1564: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1557: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1535: 1533: 1529: 1528: 1526: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1498:Function model 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1474: 1472: 1468: 1467: 1465: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1402:Executable UML 1399: 1394: 1388: 1386: 1379: 1375: 1374: 1372: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1340: 1338: 1334: 1333: 1331: 1330: 1325: 1324: 1323: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1242: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1211: 1206: 1200: 1198: 1194: 1193: 1191: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1143:Formal methods 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1119: 1117: 1113: 1112: 1105: 1104: 1097: 1090: 1082: 1074: 1073: 1047: 1020: 984: 973: 951: 929: 903: 881: 850: 843: 812: 786: 737: 706: 692: 691: 689: 686: 685: 684: 679: 672: 669: 649: 648: 641: 634: 627: 620: 613: 606: 599: 596: 595:vol. 46, 1977. 589: 582: 567: 560: 553: 546: 539: 532: 529:DPMA Quarterly 525: 513: 510: 509: 508: 499: 481: 474: 467: 450: 447: 426: 425: 422: 416: 415:data modeling, 413: 393: 390: 363:Basic language 294: 291: 276:Wharton School 218: 215: 194:database model 182: 181: 178: 177: 162: 158: 157: 152: 148: 147: 141: 140: 118: 114: 113: 108: 107:Known for 104: 103: 94: 90: 89: 83: 81:(aged 92) 75: 71: 70: 64: 51: 49: 45: 44: 41: 33: 32: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2279: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2189: 2187: 2171: 2170:Avi Wigderson 2168: 2165: 2162: 2159: 2158:Jack Dongarra 2156: 2153: 2149: 2146: 2145: 2143: 2139: 2132: 2128: 2125: 2122: 2118: 2114: 2113:Yoshua Bengio 2111: 2108: 2104: 2101: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2079: 2076: 2073: 2070: 2069:Silvio Micali 2066: 2063: 2060: 2057: 2054: 2051: 2050: 2048: 2044: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2028: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2010:Frances Allen 2008: 2005: 2002: 1999: 1995: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1979: 1975: 1972: 1969: 1965: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1955: 1953: 1949: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1912: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1874: 1870: 1863: 1862:William Kahan 1860: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1845: 1844:Robert Tarjan 1841: 1840:John Hopcroft 1838: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1828:Niklaus Wirth 1826: 1823: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1806:Edgar F. Codd 1804: 1801: 1798: 1797: 1795: 1791: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1766: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1752: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1727:John McCarthy 1725: 1722: 1719: 1718: 1716: 1712: 1705: 1704:Marvin Minsky 1702: 1699: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1683: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1670: 1663: 1658: 1656: 1651: 1649: 1644: 1643: 1640: 1628: 1620: 1618: 1610: 1609: 1606: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1571: 1569: 1565: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1536: 1534: 1530: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1518:Systems model 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1475: 1473: 1469: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1389: 1387: 1385:Developmental 1383: 1380: 1376: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1341: 1339: 1335: 1329: 1326: 1322: 1319: 1318: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1246:Data modeling 1244: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1199: 1195: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1103: 1098: 1096: 1091: 1089: 1084: 1083: 1080: 1061: 1057: 1051: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1027: 1025: 1018: 1014: 1011: 999: 995: 988: 982: 977: 962: 955: 940: 933: 917: 916:Press release 913: 907: 891: 885: 870: 866: 859: 857: 855: 846: 840: 835: 830: 827:. p. 2. 826: 819: 817: 801: 797: 790: 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 748: 741: 725: 721: 715: 713: 711: 703: 697: 693: 683: 680: 678: 675: 674: 668: 666: 662: 658: 654: 646: 642: 639: 635: 632: 628: 625: 621: 618: 614: 611: 607: 605:, March 1978. 604: 600: 597: 594: 590: 587: 583: 580: 576: 573:lecture. 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Index

Charles A. Bachman

Manhattan, Kansas
Lexington, Massachusetts
University of Pennsylvania
Michigan State University
Integrated Data Store
Turing Award
National Medal of Technology and Innovation
ACM Fellow
Computer science
Dow Chemical
General Electric
Cullinet

CODASYL
computer scientist
database management systems
Bachman diagrams
Manhattan, Kansas
Charles Bachman Jr.
Kansas State College
East Lansing, Michigan
Michigan State College
World War II
South West Pacific Theater
Michigan State College
mechanical engineering
Tau Beta Pi
University of Pennsylvania

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